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TW419494B - Impact resistant acrylic polymer pellet and preparation thereof - Google Patents

Impact resistant acrylic polymer pellet and preparation thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW419494B
TW419494B TW87110361A TW87110361A TW419494B TW 419494 B TW419494 B TW 419494B TW 87110361 A TW87110361 A TW 87110361A TW 87110361 A TW87110361 A TW 87110361A TW 419494 B TW419494 B TW 419494B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
polymer
acrylic
layer
weight
rubber
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Application number
TW87110361A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kaoru Matsuda
Hideaki Makino
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Mitsubishi Rayon Co
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Priority claimed from JP9035751A external-priority patent/JPH10219073A/en
Priority claimed from JP10128738A external-priority patent/JP2983958B2/en
Application filed by Mitsubishi Rayon Co filed Critical Mitsubishi Rayon Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW419494B publication Critical patent/TW419494B/en

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Abstract

This invention provides an impact resistant acrylic polymer in pellet form having a large amount of rubber-like elastomer and an excellent handling property, and preparation thereof. This invention discloses an impact resistant acrylic polymer pellet comprising acrylic multi-layer structure polymer which has at least one rubber-like elastomer layer (<alpha>) as inner layer and hard polymer layer (<beta>)as the outmost layer containing methylmethacrylate as a main component, wherein the content of the acetone-insoluble parts containing the rubber-like elastomer layer (<alpha>) is 70-97 wt% per pellet unit weight, and discloses preparation thereof. Said pellet has an excellent handling property and a large amount of rubber-like elastomer.

Description

4 19.4A4 嶙 A7 B7 經濟部中央標隼局貝工消費合作社印聚 五、發明説明 ( 1 ) 1 1 本 發 明 係 有 m __- 種 具 優 異 處 理 性 且 橡 膠 狀 彈 性 體 含 量 1 1 I 多 的 耐 衝 擊 性 丙 烯 酸 糸 聚 合 物 粒 料 及 其 製 法 〇 1 1 r 丙 烯 酸 系 樹 脂 雖 具 有 優 異 的 耐 候 性 &gt; 光 澤 及 透 明 性 » 請 先 1 i 惟 具 耐 衝 擊 性 低 之 缺 點 〇 此 處 » 保 持 m 候 性 且 賦 予 耐 衝 閱 讀 1 背 擊 性 之 手 段 例 如 有 導 入 丙 烯 酸 系 彈 性 體 〇 例 如 美 國 專 利 之 1 1 第 3, 8 08 , 180號 3 ,843 ,75 3 號 4 , 7 30 , 0 2 3號 、曰本待 意 * 1 開 昭 62 -23084 1號公報中揭示由橡膠狀聚合物與硬質聚 項 再 i 合 物 等 2 層 所 成 的 丙 烯 酸 系 2 層 構 造 聚 合 物 或 由 半 橡 膠 1 裝 狀 聚 合 物 與 橡 膠 狀 聚 合 物 與 TTrtf 嫂 質 聚 合 物 等 3 層 所 成 的 丙 頁 1 1 烯 酸 3 層 構 造 聚 合 物 ϊ 配 合 成 丙 烯 酸 系 樹 脂 之 方 法 0 1 1 於 曰 本 持 開 平 4- 1 39202號 公 報 中 掲 示 該 丙 烯 酸 系 多 層 I 1 構 造 聚 合 物 ί 係 為 使 &gt;λ 乳 化 聚 合 法 製 造 的 丙 烯 酸 % 多 層 訂 構 造 聚 合 物 之 乳 膠 凝 固 、 脫 水 Λ 乾 煉 所 得 的 粉 體 狀 者 C I 另 外 » 將 含 橡 瞎 成 份 之 含 水 聚 合 物 的 混 合 物 供 給 壓 榨 脫 1 1 水挤 出 機 且 在 機 筒 内 脫 水 &gt; 混 練 Λ 熔 融 後 * i 機 茼 之 1 1 解 放 端 取 出 做 為 η 狀 粉 體 的 製 法 0 1 7 而 且 , 本 發 明 人 等 發 現 有 關 較 為 T7|ft OS 質 的 丙 烯 酸 系 多 層 怜 1 構 造 聚 合 物 且 檢 討 乾 燥 效 率 優 異 的 凝 固 粉 之 粉 體 構 造 1 | 果 ♦ 凝 固 粉 保 持 特 定 的 空 隙 構 造 &gt; 且 微 粉 比 例 較 少 者 適 I 合 壓 榨 脫 水 擠 出 機 等 之 乾 燥 方 法 &gt; 其 乾 煥 效 率 優 異 0 換 1 言 之 使 丙 烯 酸 系 多 層 構 造 聚 合 物 之 乳 化 乳 膠 凝 固 » 所 1 1 得 凝 固 粉 中 粒 徑 2 1 2 y m Μ 下 之 微 粉 比 例 為 40 重 量 % 以 下 J t 且 使 凝 固 粉 乾 燥 後 以 水 銀 壓 入 法 測 定 孔 徑 為 Sum K 下 1 1 之 空 隙 體 瑣 相 當 於 乾 煉 窜 位 重 星 之 0 . 7 c cK下的粉體適 I 1 -3 1 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中圉國家標準(CNS ) A4現格(210X 297公浼} 4 1949.4 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 於壓榨脫水擠出機等之乾煥方法,使用該粉體藉由腔榨 脫水挤出機Μ製得顆粒狀丙烯酸糸多層構造聚合物(於 日本特開平8-245854號公報;美國專利第5,521,252號) 〇 含有丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物與丙烯酸系樹脂所成的 耐衝擊性丙烯酸系樹脂組成物,係使粉體狀或顆粒狀丙 烯酸系多層構造聚合物與藉由懸濁聚合法所得的丙烯酸 系聚合物粒珠或塊狀聚合法所得的丙烯酸系聚合物粒料 混合,且使用1擠出機予以熔融,可塑化.自前端的塑模 連镰擠出,使經擠出的熔融單絲切斷而製得粒料狀物。 而Μ,該方法使用粉體狀丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物時 ,與甲基丙烯酸系樹脂混合時會有粉塵飛散,作業性不 佳的問題。此外,使用顆粒狀丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物 時,比使用粉體時粉塵之飛散等問題較為改善,惟不能 予以充份改善。因此,丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物以具處 理性優異的粒料形狀較佳。4 19.4A4 嶙 A7 B7 Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, V. Description of the invention (1) 1 1 The present invention is m __- with excellent handling properties and rubbery elastomer content of 1 1 I more Impact-resistant acrylic polymer polymer pellets and its manufacturing method 〇1 1 r Acrylic resin has excellent weather resistance &gt; gloss and transparency »Please first 1 i only has the disadvantage of low impact resistance 〇here» keep m weather Means for imparting shock resistance and reading 1 Backlash resistance is, for example, introduction of acrylic elastomers. For example, U.S. Patent No. 1 1 3, 8 08, 180 No. 3,843, 75 3 No. 4, 7 30, 0 2 No. 3 , Japanese original meaning * 1 Kaizhao 62 -23084 No. 1 disclosed in the 1st publication of the rubber-like polymer and a hard polymer re-i-type two layers of acrylic-based two-layer structure polymer or semi-rubber 1 package shape Polymers and rubbery polymers with TTrtf Acrylic polymer made of 3 layers such as acrylic polymer 1 1 enoic acid 3-layer structure polymer ϊ Method for compounding acrylic resin 0 1 1 In Japanese Patent Publication No. 4- 1 39202, the acrylic multilayer I is shown 1 Structural polymer ί is a powdered CI obtained by solidifying and dehydrating the latex of acrylic multi-layer acrylic polymer produced by the lambda emulsion polymerization method. In addition, »the water-containing polymer containing the rubber component The mixture is supplied to the press for dehydration. 1 1 The water extruder is dehydrated in the barrel &gt; Kneading Λ After melting * i 1 of the machine 取出 1 1 Production method of taking out the liberated end as η-shaped powder 0 1 7 Furthermore, the inventors found that About T7 | ft OS quality acrylic multilayer polymer 1 Structure polymer and review the powder structure of the coagulation powder with excellent drying efficiency 1 | Fruit ♦ The coagulation powder maintains a specific void structure &gt; A suitable drying method for a combined press dewatering extruder, etc. &gt; It has excellent dry recovery efficiency. 0 for 1 In other words, the emulsion emulsion of an acrylic multilayer structure polymer is coagulated. »1 1 The medium particle size of the coagulated powder is 2 1 2 ym The proportion of fine powder under Μ is 40% by weight or less Jt, and the coagulated powder is dried by a mercury intrusion method to measure the void body with a pore diameter of 1 1 under Sum K. It is equivalent to that of 0.7 c cK under dry channeling. Powder suitable I 1 -3 1 1 1 This paper size is applicable to the national standard of China (CNS) A4 (210X 297 g)} 4 1949.4 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2) Drying of press dewatering extruder etc. Huan method, using the powder to obtain a granular acrylic fluorene multi-layer structure polymer by a cavity squeeze dewatering extruder M (in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-245854; U.S. Patent No. 5,521,252) 〇 Polymer containing acrylic multi-layer structure Impact-resistant acrylic resin composition made of acrylic resin and acrylic resin The acid-based multilayer structure polymer is mixed with acrylic polymer beads obtained by the suspension polymerization method or acrylic polymer pellets obtained by the block polymerization method, and is melted by using an extruder to be plasticized. The extruded mold is extruded, and the extruded molten monofilament is cut to obtain pellets. On the other hand, when a powdered acrylic multilayer structure polymer is used in this method, dust may be scattered when mixed with a methacrylic resin, and workability may be poor. In addition, the use of a particulate acrylic multilayer structure polymer has improved problems such as dust scattering when using a powder, but it cannot be sufficiently improved. Therefore, it is preferable that the acrylic multilayer structure polymer has a pellet shape having excellent processing properties.

經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印W (韩先閱讀背面之注意事項¢4寫本頁) 另外,要求使用由丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物與甲基丙 烯酸系樹脂之組成物所成的粒料做為主要粒料,且對甲 基丙烯酸系樹_而言藉由少量添加該主要粒料可製造附 衝擊性丙烯酸系樹脂之技術。為滿足該要求,則必須提 供橡嘐狀強性體含量多的丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物或主 要粒料。 此外,混合習知的粉體狀或顆粒狀丙烯酸系多層構造 聚合物與甲基丙烯酸系樹脂,使用通常的擠出機予Μ擒 -4- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4現格(210x29·?公犮) 4 ι94Μ #浐部中央«卑Λ只J.消贽合作ii印^ Α7 Β7 五'發明説明(&gt; ) ' 出以製造粒料的方法,橡暖狀彈性體含量為40〜50%以 上時,線料之吐出易成不安定的情形,且因熱惡化而 伴隨有著色或物性降低等之品質問題。換言之,於先前 文獻之實施例中含丙烯酸糸多層構造聚合物之粒料(或 主要粒料)的具體記載例,有橡膠狀彈性體含量為3GX (曰本待開昭6 2 - 2 3 0 8 4 1號公報)或1 7 . 5 % (特開平 5 - 1 7 6 5 4號公報)之橡膠含量較少物,沒有橡腠狀彈性 體含量為5 0 X以上者。 含橡膠成份之粒料的製造技術,係耐衝擊性樹脂之一 的ABS集樹脂中例如使在二烯条橡膠狀聚合物中使乙稀 單體乳化、接枝聚合所成的接枝聚合物乳膠凝固所得的 聚合物漿料直接供應給壓榨睨水擠出機,旦在機筒内予 以睨水、混練、熔融、可塑化,自該擠出機之前端的噴 嘴連绩擠出線料狀,並切斷該物以製造粒料狀ABS条 樹脂的方法,僳為已知p而且,該聚合物漿料與藉由懸 濁或塊狀聚合法所得的乙烯糸聚合物漿料之混合物供蘸 給壓榨脱水擠出機,與上述相同地製造粒料狀ABS条樹 脂的方法,亦為己知(日本特公昭59-37021號公報)β 而旦,ABS条樹脂與甲基丙烯酸条樹脂之熔融待性顯 著不同,故該壓榨脱水擠出機技術適合如ABS系樹脂之 較易熔融的軟質聚合物,惟如丙烯酸条聚合物之硬質聚 合物較為不诖。 換言之,丙烯酸糸多層構造聚合物為了不損及甲基丙 烯酸条樹脂原有的光澤及透明性,賦予酎衝擊性,必須 本紙張尺度適用中圉國家標车(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公漦) ----.------裝-----Ί 訂------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填K本頁) 4 4 i 94¾头 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4 )- 使丙烯酸糸多層構造聚合物中丙烯酸烷酯等橡膠狀成份 之含有比例少,甲基丙烯酸烷酯等硬質成份之比例較多 。橡膠狀成份之比洌較多時,對溫度而言曲折率變化大 ,而損及光學特性。而且,該丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物 必為硬質狀物,於凝固時乳化乳膠中聚合物粒子間不易 引起熔融,經回收的濕濶狀聚合物之含水率亦易較高的 傾向。 然後,就附衝擊性丙烯酸系樹脂之實用用途而言,耐 衝擊性丙烯酸系樹脂為具備良好的成形外觀,可廣泛地 使用於看板或自動販賣機之前面板、汽車用雨刷等,附 候性之要求性能愈來愈高。因此,一般而言採用混合丙 烯酸糸多層構造聚合物與甲基丙烯酸系樹脂Μ製造組成 物時,另添加有機系安定劑,以更上一層提高外親或附 候性的方法。該方法若使用的安定劑種類多時,需要很 大的勞力且會降低生產效率而導致製品成本上升。另外 ,視安定劑添加時之環境污染等情形而定,使所得的丙 烯酸糸樹i旨組成物受到污染而降低其性能等之問題。因 .^1 - -1 - - ^ n n n 士^I - - - - - li Τ» C請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標隼局貝工消費合作社印聚 聚其 橡 彈 系視 之 狀。 酸, 物 膠物 稀料 合 橡合 丙粒 聚 且聚 性要 造 ,系 擊主 構 性酸 衝的 層。理烯 耐多 多知處丙 之量 系不異性 劑含。酸為優擊 定體佳烯係具衝 _ 安性較丙術種附-6 系彈劑含技一之 機狀定供之供狀 有穋安提料提形 加橡系可粒係料 添,機於要的粒 先之有對主目的 預 IB加往的之多 求換添 K 多明量 企。以即量發含 ,物需亦含本體 此合所 暖 性 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4現格(210X297公犛)Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Han Xian read the notes on the back of this page and write this page) In addition, it is required to use pellets made of a composition consisting of an acrylic multilayer structure polymer and a methacrylic resin It is a main pellet, and for a methacrylic tree, a technique for producing an impact acrylic resin by adding the main pellet in a small amount. In order to meet this requirement, it is necessary to provide an acrylic multilayer structure polymer or a main pellet having a large rubber-like strength. In addition, the conventional powdery or granular acrylic multilayer structure polymer and methacrylic resin are mixed, and the conventional extruder is used for the capture. This paper is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4. (210x29 ·? 公 犮) 4 ι94Μ #The central part of the ministry «Be ^ only J. Consumer cooperation ii India ^ Α7 Β7 Five 'invention description (&gt;)' The method for making pellets, the content of rubber-like warm elastomer When it is 40 to 50% or more, the discharge of the strands is liable to become unstable, and quality problems such as coloration and physical properties degradation are accompanied by thermal deterioration. In other words, in the example of the previous document, the specific description of the pellets (or main pellets) of the multi-layer acrylic polymer containing acrylic fluorene has a rubber-like elastomer content of 3GX (Yamoto Tokai Sho 6 2-2 3 0 No. 8 No. 1) or 17.5% (Japanese Laid-open Patent Publication No. 5-1 7 6 54) has less rubber content, and there is no rubber-like elastomer with a content of 50 X or more. The manufacturing technology of rubber-containing pellets is a graft polymer formed by aggregating ABS resin, which is one of the impact-resistant resins, by emulsifying ethylene monomer in a diene strip rubbery polymer and graft polymerization. The polymer slurry obtained from the latex coagulation is directly supplied to the squeeze water extruder. Once the water is extruded, kneaded, melted, and plasticized in the barrel, the strands are continuously extruded from the nozzle at the front of the extruder. A method of cutting the material to produce a pellet-shaped ABS resin is known, and the polymer slurry is mixed with a vinyl polymer polymer slurry obtained by suspension or block polymerization. A method for producing a pelletized ABS resin in the same manner as described above for a dewatering extruder is also known (Japanese Patent Publication No. 59-37021). Β, once, the melting of the ABS resin and the methacrylic resin The properties are significantly different, so the squeeze dewatering extruder technology is suitable for soft polymers that are easier to melt, such as ABS resins, but hard polymers, such as acrylic polymer, are not as good. In other words, in order to not impair the original gloss and transparency of the methacrylic strip resin and to impart impact resistance, the paper size must comply with the China National Standard Car (CNS) A4 specification (210X297). ----.------ Install ------------ Order ------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 4 4 i 94¾ head A7 B7 V. Invention Explanation (4)-Make the content of rubber-like components such as alkyl acrylate in the acrylic multi-layered multilayer structure polymer small, and the proportion of hard components such as alkyl methacrylate more. When the ratio of rubber-like components is large, the tortuosity changes greatly with respect to temperature, and the optical characteristics are impaired. In addition, the acrylic multilayer structure polymer must be a hard material, and it is difficult for the polymer particles in the emulsion latex to cause melting during solidification, and the moisture content of the recovered wet-like polymer tends to be higher. For practical applications of impact-resistant acrylic resins, impact-resistant acrylic resins have good molding appearance and can be widely used in kanban or front panels of vending machines, automotive wipers, etc. Demand for performance is getting higher and higher. Therefore, in general, when a composition is produced by mixing a polyacrylic acid multi-layer structure polymer and a methacrylic resin M, an organic stabilizer is added to further enhance the method of improving exogenous or weatherability. If there are many types of stabilizers used in this method, a large amount of labor will be required and production efficiency will be reduced, resulting in increased product costs. In addition, depending on circumstances such as environmental pollution at the time of addition of the stabilizer, the resulting acrylic linden tree i target composition may be contaminated and its performance may be reduced. Because. ^ 1--1--^ nnn Shi ^ I-----li Τ »C Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs It looks like a bomb. Acids, rubbers, thinners, rubber, acrylics, and acrylics are polymerizable and polymerizable, and they attack the structural acidic layer. The amount of polyene is known as the amount of anisotropic agent. The acid is superior to the fixed body and the good ene series. The safety is better than that of the C series with -6 series ammunition. The machine is provided by the machine. The first opportunity is to add as much K as possible to the main objective pre-IB. It is issued in the same amount, and the substance is also included in the body. The warmth of this paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS). Λ4 grid (210X297 cm)

4 19494J 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印聚 A7 B7五、發明説明(5 ) · 本發明之另一目的係提供一種為具有優異作業性,且 製造工程顯著簡略化,不會使樹脂受到污染,使粒料形 狀之耐衝擊性丙烯酸系聚合物的生產性佳,K低成本製 造的方法。 本發明人等另更改良上逑使用壓榨脫水擠出機之丙烯 酸系多層構造聚合物之粉體的乾燥技術(日本特開平 8 -2458 54號公報;美國專利第5,5 2 1,2 52號),藉由使 丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物Μ特定的方法予K熔融,可塑 化而成粒科狀,可製造橡膠狀彈性體含量多的主要粒料 ,遂而完成本發明。 換言之,本發明之目的係藉由提供一種耐衝擊性丙烯 酸糸聚合物粒料而達成,其特激為含有具至少一種(α&gt; 橡膠吠彈性體層做為内層,且具有(/9) Κ甲基丙烯酸甲 酯為主成份之硬質聚合物層做為外層的丙烯酸系多曆構 造聚合物所成,含(α)橡謬狀彈性體層之丙酮不溶部的 含最相當於粒科單位重量之70〜97重量Ϊ;。 尤其,於本發明之附衝擊性丙烯酸系聚合物粒中, ία)橡膠狀彈性體層係使100重量份由40〜90重量3;具 碳數8 Κ下之烷基的丙烯酸烷酯及10〜60重量3;具有1 傾可與此等共聚合的乙烯基之單官能性單體所成的單體 混合物,0.1〜10重量份接枝交叉劑及0.1〜10重量份至 少具2個乙烯基之多官能性交聯劑聚合所得的聚合物所 構成,而(点)硬質聚合物層係由60〜100重量!ϊ具碳數 4 Μ下之烷基的甲基丙烯酸烷酯及0〜40重量S;可與此 -7- (讀先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本I) 本紙乐尺度適用中固國家標準(CNS ) Ad規栝(210'Χ297公处) 4 ϊ949.4 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明ί 經濟部中央標隼局I工消費合作社印裝 聚性狀得微定之合受劑 ,氣乾 有層彈層量彈量量 Μ擊膠所之測18¾、定部出、 含多狀外重狀重含 予 衝橡固下法量水物安水排水 ,ΓΡ最位膠80之 物 耐含凝W入重,合系脫為脫 狀為橡為單橡 ~體 丨含 &gt; 合 之使穋 U 壓位 化機之反以。 形稱} 做料的55性 混 明有乳 2 銀單X)系有口 、予成 料下(α層粒含為彈 體發含化21水燥^(磷}裂部且達 粒 Κ 種物於所者狀 的 Υ 單本為乳為以乾 自f 用榨,而 為 ί 一合當物佳膠 或造徴的徑後於 選之水壓機遂 物物少聚相合更橡 體製特物粒燥當?-0種物脫之出, 合合至質量聚 ,, 單 為其合後乾相 tml 合涸物擠程 聚聚有硬含層佳處 造 丨 之 係,聚燥於積 少化1吠水工 糸造具 的多較此 成的法造乾且體 至系少液脫之 酸構物(^s部該 S。 所。目方構於-隙,與胺至去榨化 烯層合有溶 ,1¾ 體成一的層具下空 物阻具除壓料 丙多聚具不且重量 單構另料多 ,Μ 之 合受有物的粒 性系層且酮而90重 和所之粒糸物 % 下摘聚及備合成、111擊酸多,丙。175 飽物明物酸合最 Μ 水物具聚而出 U 衝烯該層之 X50~ 不合發合烯聚重 ® ,含合應水部擠 i 附丙。内物量以60 的聚本聚丙水 45, &gt;化供含氣 、P 之的 }為合重量為 下 ΪΧ: 篇 7— 合的,系之含為為乂 f 系物丨脫融 Μ 明细 J做聚97含者 聚得且酸髖} 例徑1&gt;或酚合(X之熔 Μ 發微物層層 ~ 之佳 共所而烯性(xfcb孔7W,笨绲自物、㈣本數合體多70髖最 等合 丙彈的粉的 ο 物 m 的為化燥 S 多聚性 之性 , (讀先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本πο 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規栝(210X 297公筇) 419494 A7 經漪部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 B7五、發明説明(7 ) -- 係指對多層聚合物之總重量而言,(α)橡膠狀彈性體層 與ία)橡膠狀彈性腊層内側之全部聚合物層的合計重量 之比例。該值可由各聚合物層之單體混合物的重量加 入比求出。 若橡膠狀强性體之含量過少時,不易具提高耐衝擊性 之效果,係不為所企求。而Ε,若橡膠狀弾性體之含量 過多時,由於最外層部變少,多層聚合物與基體樹腊之 相溶性變差。 本發明中有用的多層聚合物,為具有至少1個Μ單獨 聚合時之玻璃移溫度(Μ下簡稱為Tg)為25C Μ下之聚 合物構成的(α)橡瞎狀彈性體層做為内側層,且具有單 獨聚合時之Ts為上所成聚合物構成的(冷)硬質聚 合物層做為最外層者較佳°亦可Κ使用只要具有至少一 種(α)橡膠狀彈性體層做為内層,再另設一種Κ上之中 間層或最内層等構造的多層構造聚合物。具體的構造例 如有内層為(α)橡膠狀彈性體層,外層為(/9)硬質聚合 物層之2層構造聚合物,或最内層為硬質聚合物曆、中 間層為(α)橡膠狀彈性體層、最外層為(Θ)硬質聚合物 層之3隱構造聚合物,或最内層為U)橡膠狀彈性體層 、第2層為硬質聚合物層、第3層為(α)橡膠狀彈性體 層、最外層為(/91硬質聚合物層之4層構造聚合物等。 而目_,此等之多層構造聚合物可為在(α)橡膠狀彈性體 麇中分散有數個硬質聚合物層之義大利腊腸構造,或在 内廣之硬質聚合物磨中分散有數個橡膠狀彈性體的義大 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本茛) 本紙乐尺度適用中國國家標隼&lt; CNS )以規栳(210X2&quot;公费) ^194941 A7 經濟部中央標準局肩工消費合作社印聚 _B7五、發明説明C S' - 利腊膠構造。 構成内層或中間層之(ct)橡膠狀彈性體層Μ對100重 最份由40〜90重蠆SK具碳數為8 Μ下之烷基的丙烯酸烷 酷,10〜60重量!S具可與此等共聚合的1届乙烯基之單 官能性單體所成的單體混合物而言,由0.1〜10重量份 接枝交叉劑及0.1〜10重最份至少具2個乙烯基之多官 能性交聯劑所製造的共聚物較佳。該丙烯酸烷酯與單官 能性單體之比例視樹脂之透明性要求而定藉由曲折率來 決定,惟若丙烯酸烷酯之里很少時易降低耐衝擊性。該 構成(α )橡膠狀彈性體之聚合物的Tg愈低時可提高所得 樹脂組成物於低溫時之耐衝擊性,故Μ單獨聚合時之Tg 為2 5 10 Μ下較佳,更佳者1 0 以下。 具有碳數為8 Μ下烷基之丙烯酸烷酯例如有丙烯酸甲 酯、丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯酸丙_、丙烯酸正丁酯、丙烯酸 2-乙基己酯等,尤以丙烯酸正丁酷較佳。此等可單獨使 用、或可倂用。可共聚合的單官能性單體例如有苯乙烯 、乙烯甲苯、σ-甲基苯乙烯等之芳香族不飽和單體、 甲基丙烯酸苯酿、甲基丙烯酸萘酯等之甲基丙烯酸系單 賵。尤其為調整曲折率之單體Μ苯乙烯較佳。 接枝交叉劑為具數假官能基之化合物,至少1個官能 基之反應性與其他的官能基之反應性不同者,例如丙烯 酸、甲基丙烯酸、馬來酸、或富馬酸之烯丙酿等。於此 等之中尤Κ丙烯酸烯丙酯、甲基丙烯酸烯丙酯較佳。而 且,多官能性交聯劑為分子中具有數個反應性相同的官 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本育) 本紙張尺度速用中圍阄家樣-準(〔奶&gt;馴現搞(2丨0乂297公犛) 4 19494 五、發明説明(9 ) 經濟部中央標窣局貝工消費合作社印製 4 合量可 4 、 酸做單、基 &gt; 合若樹多若量 甲 1, 聚 0 數酷稀如的笨甲 U 聚。體故 ’含 份丙酸 酸獨01%碳甲丙例他甲、 高層佳基,且之M的烯 ο 蠆 8 S 稀單1重具酸基體其烯腈 提多較與全而體 丙 丙 κ~ο。 烯甲單或乙烯 可 -¾ 物完。性00综基 二 為60-4佳丙以和酯、丙 ,此量合不差彈 1U 甲 、 層由 ο 較基尤飽烷烯、 合因重聚覆麥狀 mJITs 酷物,與者甲,不酸二 _。 结。50層被性膠 1M 量 稀合佳酯成有酯的烯丁甲用枝性 ~ 多之理橡。(7^8重 丁聚較烷所如 丁合丙3-苯併接溶10,體處,果具 195 3-質成酸體例正聚的 2’酸或部相 K 時性,時效有碳 ~ 1’ 硬構烯單,酸共示、烯、層之例少弾大多之具具301- 酸 Μ所丙和酯烯等例烯丙用内脂比過狀裉過性如ig、~1 稀 ί 物基飽烷丙此所二基使與樹的例膠得例擊 ,1體 Κ 之合甲不酸基與體丁 甲獨層體層比橡變比衝例種單 基層聚之他烯甲可單3-、 單物基物之且性之耐佳Μ之 甲 外之基其丙及,用1,酯可合與合層,著層高更少烯 二 最上烷的基酷且體反己等聚層聚物差黏物提之5乙 如成 Μ 之合甲乙而性、環此質體質合變之合具物 % ί本 例。構 Ρ 下聚之酸。彈體酸,硬性硬聚性間聚易合量及 ,酯 ,50κ共基烯佳狀菌烯等}彈丨質溶物質不聚01® 者醇外為 4 等烷丙較膠性丙腈(^狀 2: 硬相合硬,層 7 烷 基二另τε數Itfc下基 _橡能基烯該膠之ΐ之聚1少多5~酸 能丁 時碳與 Μ 甲甲為官甲丙 橡物(^脂層(/9變 由烯4 19494J A7 B7, a consumer cooperative of employees of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) Another object of the present invention is to provide an excellent workability, and the manufacturing process is significantly simplified, and the resin will not be contaminated. The method of making the impact-resistant acrylic polymer in the shape of pellets good in productivity, and a method of low-cost manufacturing. The present inventors also modified the drying technology of the powder of acrylic multilayer structure polymer using a dewatering extruder by Liang Shangying (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-2458 54; US Patent No. 5,5 2 1,2 52 No.), by melting the acrylic multilayer structure polymer M in a specific method, K can be plasticized into granules, and main pellets with a large rubber-like elastomer content can be produced, and the present invention has been completed. In other words, the object of the present invention is achieved by providing an impact-resistant acrylic polymer polymer pellet, which is particularly excited to contain at least one (α &gt; rubber bark elastomer layer as an inner layer, and has (/ 9) κ 甲The hard polymer layer based on methyl acrylate as the outer layer is made of acrylic multi-periodic structure polymer. The content of the acetone-insoluble part containing (α) rubber-like elastomer layer is equivalent to 70% of the unit weight of granules. ~ 97% by weight; In particular, in the impact-containing acrylic polymer particles of the present invention, ία) the rubber-like elastomer layer is composed of 100 parts by weight of 40 to 90% by weight 3; Alkyl acrylate and 10 to 60 parts by weight; a monomer mixture of 1 monofunctional monomer of a vinyl group copolymerizable with these, 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of a grafting crosslinker and 0.1 to 10 parts by weight A polymer obtained by polymerizing a polyfunctional crosslinker with at least two vinyl groups, and the (dot) rigid polymer layer consists of 60 to 100 weights!烷 Alkyl methacrylate with alkyl group under 4 MW and 0 ~ 40 weight S; can be used with this-7- (read the precautions on the back before filling in this I) The paper scale is applicable to the national solid standard (CNS) Ad Regulations (210 '× 297) 4 4949.4 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention ί Printed a micro-acceptable combination agent printed by the I Industrial Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, air-dried and layered Measured by the layer, elasticity, and strength of the rubber. 18¾, fixed part, containing multiple external weights, containing heavy water to flush the rubber, and measure the amount of water and water to drain water. The top 80 rubber is resistant to coagulation. Weight, the combination is dislodged, the rubber is a single rubber, and the body is combined with the U-compression unit. Formal name} 55 sex mixed ingredients with milk 2 silver single X) are mouthed, pre-formed (α-layer granules are contained in the body's hair, containing 21 water-dried ^ (phosphorus) cracks, and the grains are K species The Υ-shaped Υ is made of milk. It is squeezed from the dry side, and it is a good glue or a good squeegee. After that, it is selected by a hydraulic press. Dryness?-0 kinds of materials come out, combine to mass, only for the dry phase tml after the combination of the compound extrusion process to gather a hard layer to create a good system, the aggregation is reduced to 1 bark The hydraulic structure has many acid structures that are dry and have less liquid dehydration (^ s part of the S. So. The purpose is structured in the -gap, laminated with amine to depressurized ene Soluble, 1¾ layer into a single layer with the bottom of the block, in addition to the pressure material, acrylic polymer, not only the weight of the single structure, but also a lot of material, the combination of the granular material layer of the ketone and the weight of 90 and the grain Extraction and preparation of ingredients in%, 111 hits acid, propylene. 175 saturated matter, acid, acidity, water, and water, and U is polymerized to form U50. This layer contains X50 ~ non-fatylene polymer, including Should be squeezed by the water department i attached C. The content of the content is 60 Water 45, &gt; Calculate the content of gas and P to be the total weight of the following Ϊ ×: Chapter 7—Combined, the content of the system is 乂 f series 丨 demelt M details J do the polymerization of 97 Acid hip} Case diameter 1> or phenolic compound (X's fused microfabricated layers ~ good coexistence and olefinicity (xfcb hole 7W, stupid self-propelled, more than 70% of the total number of homogeneous props) The content of the powder ο the substance m is the property of polymerizing S, (Read the precautions on the back before filling in this π. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Regulations (210X 297) 419494 A7 Printed by B7 of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Brigade Consumer Cooperative. V. Invention Description (7)-refers to the total weight of the multilayer polymer, (α) the inside of the rubber-like elastomer layer and ία) the rubber-like elastic wax layer. The ratio of the total weight of all polymer layers. This value can be calculated from the weight ratio of the monomer mixture of each polymer layer. If the content of the rubber-like strong body is too small, it is not easy to improve the impact resistance. It is not desirable. Ε, if the content of the rubbery diaphoretic substance is too much, since the outermost part becomes less, the multilayer gathers The compatibility between the substrate and the base wax is deteriorated. The multi-layer polymer useful in the present invention is a polymer having a glass transition temperature (M hereinafter referred to as Tg) of at least 1 M when polymerized separately (25 C M) ( α) The rubber-like elastomer layer is used as the inner layer, and the (cold) hard polymer layer composed of the polymer formed above with Ts when it is polymerized alone is preferred as the outer layer. It can also be used as long as it has at least one (Α) A rubber-like elastomer layer is used as an inner layer, and a multilayer structure polymer having an intermediate layer or an innermost layer on the K is provided. Specific structures include, for example, an inner layer of (α) rubber-like elastomer layer, an outer layer of (/ 9) a two-layer structural polymer of a hard polymer layer, or an inner layer of a hard polymer calendar, and an intermediate layer of (α) rubber-like elasticity. The body layer and the outermost layer are (Θ) 3 hidden structure polymers of the hard polymer layer, or the innermost layer is U) a rubber-like elastomer layer, the second layer is a hard polymer layer, and the third layer is a (α) rubber-like elastomer layer , The outermost layer is (/ 91 hard polymer layer, 4 layers of structural polymer, etc.), and the multilayer structure polymer may be a (α) rubber-like elastomer with several hard polymer layers dispersed Italian salami structure, or Italian University with several rubber-like elastomers dispersed in its hard polymer mill (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this buttercup) The paper scale is applicable to the Chinese national standard &lt; CNS) to Regulations (210X2 &quot; public expense) ^ 194941 A7 Printing and Printing Co-operative of Consumers 'Cooperatives, Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs_B7 V. Description of the invention CS'-Lilac structure. The (ct) rubber-like elastomer layer M constituting the inner layer or the middle layer is 100 to 100 parts by weight. The most part is 40 to 90 parts by weight. SK has an alkyl alkane with a carbon number of 8 M. Cool, 10 to 60 weight! For monomer mixtures made of monofunctional vinyl monomers that can be copolymerized with these polymers, 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of the grafting crosslinker and 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of at least 2 ethylene The copolymer produced by the polyfunctional crosslinking agent is preferably a base. The ratio of the alkyl acrylate to the monofunctional monomer is determined by the tortuosity depending on the transparency requirements of the resin. However, if the alkyl acrylate is small, it is easy to reduce the impact resistance. The lower the Tg of the polymer constituting the (α) rubber-like elastomer, the higher the impact resistance of the obtained resin composition at low temperature. Therefore, the Tg when the M is polymerized alone is preferably 2 5 10 M, and more preferably 1 or less. Examples of the alkyl acrylate having an alkyl group having a carbon number of 8 M include methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, propylene acrylate, n-butyl acrylate, and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, and n-butyl acrylate is particularly preferred. These can be used alone or in combination. Examples of copolymerizable monofunctional monomers include aromatic unsaturated monomers such as styrene, vinyltoluene, and sigma-methylstyrene; methacrylic monomers such as methacrylic acid benzene and naphthyl methacrylate. Alas. Especially, the monomer M styrene for adjusting the tortuosity is preferable. Graft crossover agents are compounds with several pseudo-functional groups. The reactivity of at least one functional group is different from the reactivity of other functional groups, such as acrylic, methacrylic, maleic, or allyl fumarate. Stuffed and so on. Of these, allyl acrylate and allyl methacrylate are particularly preferred. In addition, the multifunctional cross-linking agent has several officials with the same reactivity in the molecule (please read the notes on the back before filling in this education). Engage (2 丨 0 乂 297) 4 19494 V. Description of the invention (9) Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 Total amount can be 4, acid order, base &gt; A 1, poly 0 The number is as rare as a stupid U poly. For this reason, the content of propionate alone is 01% carbopropane. It is a high-grade base, and the olefin of M S 8 S rare single 1 heavy With acid matrix, its enenitrile extraction is more comparable to all-propene propylene κ ~ ο. Methylene or ethylene can be-¾ finished. Properties 00 comprehensive base two is 60-4 good propyl and ester, propyl, this amount is combined It is not bad to play 1U, the layer is made of ο more alkane alkene, recombined with wheat-like mJITs cooler, and the former is not acid, but the acid is 50%. The esterified butylene is used for branching ~ arsenic. (7 ^ 8 heavy butyl polybutane is more soluble than butyl 3-propene 3-benzyl 10, the body, the fruit has 195 3- quality acid form. Poly 2 'acid or phase K aging, aging There are carbon ~ 1 'hard ene monomers, acid co-display, olefin, and layer examples. Most of them have 301-acid methacrylic acid and ester olefins. Examples of allyl lactones are more stable than propylene, such as ig, ~ 1 Dilute bases such as alkanepropane and succinyl dibasic compounds make it a good example with the tree glue. The one-body K-acid-free acid group and the one-butarate monolayer body layer are compared with the rubber-transformed single-layer layer. Talene methyl 3- and mono-based bases are highly resistant, and the bases of the outer bases are the same as those of the other bases. With 1, 1, esters can be combined and combined, and the base height is even lower. In addition, the polymer layer, such as a polymer layer, and a different layer of the sticky substance, can be combined with 5%, such as M, and the combination of the plastid and the body.% This example. The acid that is polymerized under the structure P. The elastic acid , Hard and hard polymerizable interpolymerization amount, and esters, 50 κ co-alkylenes, bacterene, etc.} Bombs 丨 solutes are not polymerized 01®, the alcohol is 4 and the like is more propane-based than colloidal propionitrile (^ 2: Hard and hard, layer 7 Alkyl 2 and other τε number Itfc lower base _ rubber energy base The polymer of the rubber is less than 1 ~ 5 ~ acid energy but carbon and M for the official methyl acrylic rubber (^ lipid layer (/ 9 changed from ene

(請先閱讀背面之注意事項乔填寫本FO 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規柢(210Χ297公犮) 4 ί9494 Α7 經濟部中央標準局員工消资合作社印^ Β7五、發明説明(1Q ) · 酯所成的單體混合物而言0.1〜5重量份接枝交叉劑及1 〜5重最份多官能性交聯劑所成的單體混合物聚合所得 之最内層聚合物、對100重童份由70〜90重量 具碳數8以下烷基之丙烯酸烷酯、10〜30重量X芳番族 乙烯基簞體所成的單體混合物而言使1〜3重量份接枝交 叉劑及0.1〜1重量份多官能性交聯劑所成的單體绲合物 聚合所得的橡膠狀彈性體層、及(/31)由85〜97重蛋:Κ 甲基丙烯酸甲酯及3〜15重虽Si碳數4以下之丙烯酸烷 酯所成的單體混合物聚合所得之硬質聚合物層的3層構 造者。 此處,多層聚合物中所占各層的比例,各以(rl)最 内厲聚合物為20〜35重量S; 、(《1)橡膠狀彈性體層為 30〜70重量ϋί 、(/9 1)硬質聚合物層為10〜50重量Si較 佳。 構成此等之多麿聚合物的具碳數8 K下烷基之丙烯酸 烷酯、及具碳數4以下烷基之丙烯酸烷酷例如上述者。 接枝交叉劑及多官能性交聯劑亦如上述者。 本發明之多層聚合物藉由乳化聚合所製造,乳化聚合 係在形成上述之聚合物構成單位的範圍内,具任意的單 體組成予Μ實胞。 聚合的方法沒有特別的限定,惟游離基聚合啟始劑例 如有組合苯釀基過氧化物、枯烯基氫過氧化物、過氧化 氬等之過氧化物、偶氮雙異丁烯腈等之偶氮化合物、通 硫酸銨、過碲酸鉀等之過硫酸化合物、過氛酸化合物、 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格{ 210Χ297公疗) 4 ^494 A7 B7 鯉Μ部中决λΐ;^^κί.τ消費合作妇印絮 五、發明説明( I « ) - - 1 1 過 硼 酸 化 合 物 ' 過 氣 化 物 與 還 原 性 次 硫 酸 化 合 物 所 成 的 1 1 I 氣 化 還 m % 啓 始 劑 Ο 1 1 其 次 * 上 迷 單 體 及 聚 合 啓 始 劑 等 以 —^ 次 添 加 法 分 割 讀 1 先 I 添 加 法 連 m 添 加 法 、 或 單 聚 物 添 加 法 乳 液 添 加 法 等 閱 讀 1 習 知 方 法 予 以 添 加 〇 而 且 y 為 使 反 應 順 利 進 行 可 使 反 應 背 1 1 之 1 % m 氣 取 代 , 或 為 除 去 殘 留 單 體 可 於 反 應 終 了 後 使 反 應 注 意 1 | 1 % 升 溫 或 添 加 特 別 的 觸 媒 之 方 法 〇 項 再 1 為 形 成 各 層 之 聚 合 物 的 適 當 聚 合 溫 度 1 各 層 同 時 為 30 % 本 裝 I 1 2 0 °C , 較佳者為5 0 〜1 0 0。。 Q 而 且 單 體 / 水 之 重 量 頁 1 I fcb 没 有 特 別 的 限 定 9 惟 以 1/ 1〜1/5較佳 &gt; 般 以 1/ 1 . 5 1 1 I 〜 1/3 更 佳 〇 其 他 可 使 用 達 鏈 移 動 劑 紫 外 線 吸 收 劑 等 1 1 一 般 聚 合 所 添 加 的 添 加 劑 〇 訂 另 外 » 本 發 明 中 所 使 用 的 乳 化 劑 没 有 特 別 的 限 定 以 磷 酸 酯 或 此 等 之 混 合 物 較 佳 〇 例 如 有 〇〇 単 丁 基 苯 基 五 1 1 氧 化 乙 烯 基 m 酸 -V 二 -正- 丁 基 苯 基 五 氣 化 乙 烯 基 m 酸 1 1 單 -正- 戊 基 苯 基 氣 化 乙 烯 基 磷 酸 、 二 -正- ft 基 苯 基 I ^ 1 1 氣 化 乙 烯 基 磷 酸 BO 早 -正- 庚 基 苯 基 五 氣 化 乙 烯 基 磷 酸 、 Λ 1 二 -正- 庚 基 苯 基 五 氣 化 乙 烯 基 m 酸 V 単 -正- 戊 基 氧 基 t 1 | 氯 化 乙 烯 基 m 酸 二 -正- 戊 基 氣 基 七 氧 化 乙 烯 基 磷 酸 I 1 OES 単 -正- 己 基 氣 基 七 氧 化 乙 烯 基 磷 酸 二 -正- 己 基 氣 基 七 I i 氣 化 乙 烯 基 m 酸 之 齡 金 屬 鹽 或 後 土 金 m 鹽 〇 該 m 金 颶 以 1 納 或 鉀 較 佳 f 鹼 土 金 屬 以 鈣 或 翔 較 佳 〇 此 等 之 m 酸 酯 m 1 可 OD 军 m 一 種 使 闬 或 m 合 單 m 輿 -* 酯 使 用 〇 1 I 此 外 * 上 述 磷 酸 酯 鹽 之 使 用 量 由 於 與 聚 η 的 単 體 種 類 1 | -1 3- 1 1 1 1 本紙張尺度速用中阐國家橾率(CNS ) Α4規格{ 21t)X297公釐) 4 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局貝工消资合作社印製 五、發明説明 ( 12 ) - 1 1 、 聚 合 條 件 等 有 密 切 關 聯 沒 有 特 別 的 限 定 t 於 本 發 明 I 1 1 中 對 100 重 量 份 單 體 而 言 Μ 0 1〜] 〇重量份較佳, 更佳 1 | 者 為 0 . 5 - -5 重 量 份 〇 請 先 1 本 發 明 之 乳 化 乳 膠 回 收 多 聚 合 物 時 的 凝 固 方 法 沒 閱 讀 1 背 有 特 別 的 限 定 V 惟 為 提 高 下 述 壓 榨 脫 水 擠 出 時 之 乾 燥 效 面 之 1 注 I 率 » Η 凝 固 粉 之 含 水 量 少 % 且 微 粉 量 少 的 方 法 較 佳 〇 意 事 1 具 體 而 言 在 溫 度 為 90 V 上 時 m 度 為 1 . 8 - -5¾之醋酸 項 戽 i 填 鈣 水 溶 液 ( 凝 固 劑 溶 液 ) 中 » 乳 腠 Μ 線 速 度 為 0 . 5 Έ / 秒 寫 本 装 Μ 下 流 入 t m 固 的 方 法 較 佳 〇 頁 1 1 為 得 百 的 之 含 水 量 少 且 微 粉 比 例 少 的 多 層 聚 合 物 之 凝 ( I 固 粉 的 凝 固 液 溫 度 » 受 做 為 原 料 使 用 的 單 體 種 類 9 量 或 I ! 因 授 拌 之 切 m 力 等 的 凝 固 條 件 所 影 響 7 沒 有 特 別 的 限 定 訂 f 惟 90 V ••iw 1 00 t!較佳 若凝固液溫度過低時, 會使 1 I 凝 固 粉 之 含 水 量 提 高 t 且 微 粉 量 變 多 〇 1 I 對 於 凝 固 劑 之 種 類 亦 沒 有 特 別 的 限 定 , 惟 為 使 含 水 量 1 1 少 時 Μ 凝 固 力 較 大 的 鈣 化 合 物 較 佳 9 更 佳 者 為 使 用 醋 酸 1 t 鈣 水 溶 液 〇 較 佳 的 醋 酸 鈣 水 溶 液 之 m 度 為 0 . 1 ^ -20重蠆Si 丨、 * 較 佳 者 為 1 . 8〜5 重 量 % 〇 苕 醋 酸 m 水 溶 液 之 濟 度 過 低 1 I 時 無 法 安 定 地 回 收 多 曆 聚 合 物 f 而 若 醋 酸 鈣 水 溶 液 之 通 循 1 1 度 過 高 時 醋 酸 鈣 水 溶 液 飽 和 而 有 醋 酸 鈣 结 晶 係 不 為 所 企 1 求 〇 凝 固 劑 視 其 所 需 亦 可 併 用 其 他 的 酸 鹼 S 惟 併 用 硫 | 酸 稱 或 碳 酸 鹽 等 無 機 鹽 時 會 成 不 溶 解 性 鈣 鹽 係 不 為 企 求。 f 使 乳 膠 現 入 凝 固 劑 溶 蔽 中 時 之 速 度 亦 受 凝 固 條 件 所 影 1 1 m t 沒 有 特 別 的 限 定 1 惟 以 儘 量 使 線 速 度 為 0 . 5 st / 秒 1 I &quot;1 4 - 1 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0X297公兑) A7 ^ ^94941 _ B7 五、發明説明(15 ) ' 下,慢慢地流入凝固劑溶液中予以凝固的方法較佳。若 絲速度過快時,凝固粉之含水量較多係不為企求。 使乳化乳膠凝固所得的凝固粉(濕潤狀聚合物)以相 當於聚合物重量之5〜100倍重量之水予K充份水洗。水 洗所使用水的使用最過少時殘留凝固劑量多,粒料之外 觀或物性會受損係不為企求。凝固粉於水洗後,Μ離心 脫水機等予以脫水,且做為(X)含水聚合物供應給壓榨 脫水擠出機。 本發明使多層聚合物之乳化乳膠凝固、水洗、脫水所 得的(X)含水聚合物係使用壓榨脫水擠出機予Μ乾烽。 此時,視其所需可同時添加(Υ)磷系化合物、受阻苯酚 糸化合物及受阻胺系化合物等之(Υ )有機系安定劑。 一般乾煉工程中凝固粉之含水量愈低,可有效地使乾 燥速度變快。造成問題之水會存在於多層聚合物所形成 的大小為數w ιηΜ下之微小空隙。因此,使凝固粉乾燥 後Μ水銀壓入法測定孔徑為5// mK下之空隙體積相當於 乾煉單位蓽最lg之0.7ml K下者,其含水量很小,具優 異的乾燥效率。空隙體積愈小為所企求。空隙體積很多 畤由於凝固粉中含水駑相對地變多,故乾燥速度變慢。 由於使用慝榨脫水擠出機有效地乾燥凝固粉,另可有 效地使凝固粉之平均粒徑變大、微粉量變少。具體而言 ,凝固粉具有上述之空隙構造,且凝固粉之粒徑為212 Μ下的微粉比例為40重量S:以下較佳。微粉比例愈 少愈佳。凝固粉中微粉比例多者,於增加凝固粉之供應 一 1 5 - 本紙張尺度適用中國®家標率(CNS ) Μ规輅(2!OX297公兑) I.--^------¾衣------1T------,展 . * - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經滴部中央標卑局員工消贤合作社印裝 4 19494 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(I4 ) 1 I 最 時 壓 榨 部 份 經 脫 水 的 水 顯 著 滯 留 1 易 引 起 振 動 琨 象 〇 1 1 ! 因 此 y 供 應 給 壓 榨 脫 水 擠 出 機 之 凝 固 粉 所 限 制 之 界 限 處 1 理 最 變 少 0 而 且 &gt; 界 限 處 理 虽 係 為 使 m 榨 脫 水 擠 出 時 之 請 见 J | 螺 旋 回 轉 數 一 定 &gt; 慢 慢 地 增 加 (X) 含 水 聚 合 物 之 供 應 量 閱 背 1 自 脫 水 用 裂 D (第1 圖之4 )所 排 出 的 水 沒 有 時 之 聚 合 面 之 1 注 I 物 處 理 量 (乾基體) 〇 意 事 1 本 發 明 所 使 用 的 壓 榨 脫 水 擠 出 俄 係 由 原 抖 投 人 部 至 項 再 ! 填 少 具 有 1 個 脫 水 用 裂 □ 之 脫 水 部 β 為 g (X) 含 水 聚 合 物 Η 本 裝 1 除 去 液 狀 物 之 壓 榨 部 及 為 排 出 氣 化 物 之 脫 氣 部 所 構 成 〇 1 1 Μ 逑 之 脫 水 部 Κ 使 大 部 份 液 體 脫 水 , 且 使 聚 合 物 加 熱 1 I 熔 融 &gt; 自 該 擠 出 jjsifc 之 前 端 部 的 塑 横 擠 出 9 使 經 擠 出 的 單 1 1 J m 藉 由 熱 切 斷 假 直 接 切 斷 或 Μ 冷 卻 槽 冷 卻 後 以 切 斷 機 切 訂 斷 予 Μ 粒 料 化 〇 1 m 榨 脫 水 擠 出 till· 憐 係 基 本 上 為 Μ 螺 旋 圓 筒 塑 横 及 螺 1 旋 驅 動 部 為 主 要 構 成 要 素 的 一 種 螺 旋 擠 出 機 或 最 具 特 1 1 徵 的 在 擠 出 機 之 上 側 具 備 有 在 壓 榨 部 為 使 白 含 水 聚 合 物 I 分 離 的 液 體 之 脫 水 用 裂 P r 且 在 其 下 側 具 有 使 大 部 份 液 1 m 經 脫 水 的 聚 合 物 常 溫 升溫至400它之加熱部份(脫氣 1 1 部 ) 1 | 壓 榨 脫 水 擠 出 m 只 要 是 具 上 述 構 造 者 即 可 9 沒 有 持 別 的 限 定 » 惟 以 使 用 如 東 芝 機 械 製 ΤΕΜ- 35B之二軸壓榨 ! 1 脫 水 撺 出 機 較 佳 〇 I 該 二 軸 m 榨 脫 水 撺 出 jaft m 如 第 1 圖 所 示 , 在 機 筒 1 中 設 1 1 有 總 數 為 10個 之 機 筒 裝 置 No .^ -H 0 . 10 , 在 該 機 筒 内 部 具 I | -16- 1 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標窣(CNS ) Λ4規祐(210X297公ft ) 4 19494 A7 B7 經漓部中央標準局員工消費合作社印5&lt; 五、發明説明 / 15 ) - 1 1 I 有 2 個 相 同 形 狀 之 螺 旋 , Μ 相 互 咬 合 的 狀 態 與 柚 蕊 平 1 ί I 行 地 插 入 〇 1 | 機 筒 之 構 成 如 第 \ 面 圖 所 示 t 機 筒 裝 置 N 〇 .1 N c 3 、 請 先 ! ] 閱 I No 、 No .6 No .S No .S 及 No .1 〇為與- -般的二軸擠出 1 背 機 所 使 用 者 相 同 構 造 1 不 具 特 別 構 造 之 機 筒 裝 置 〇 No .2 面 之 1 注 I \ No .5 及 No .7各 機 筒 裝 置 之 側 面 係 形 成 具 只 可 使 液 體 通 意 事 1 過 的 裂 □ 間 隔 之 脫 水 用 裂 □ 4 5 及 6 〇 而 且 機 筒 裝 項 再 I 填 置 No .1 上 面 的 原 料 投 人 P 2 係 附 有 箱 子 3 9 且 在 箱 子 上 Ή 本 裝 S&quot; ! 方 配 置 有 m 中 沒 有 表 示 的 原 料 投 入 裝 置 〇 另 外 , 在 二 軸 I 壓 榨 脫 水 擠 出 機 之 前 端 部 份 附 有 塑 模 9 〇 而 7 8 係 表 ί I 示 第 1 脫 氣 □ 、 第 2 脫 氣 □ &gt; TR -1 、 TR -2 、 TR -3係 表 示 1 i 樹 脂 溫 度 m 定 用 電 埶 對 〇 訂 由 上 逑 構 成 所 成 的 機 筒 内 所 插 人 之 螺 旋 係 為 適 當 組 合 1 具 採 用 各 η 構 成 之 多 棰 螺 旋 構 成 及 長 度 的 螺 旋 裝 置 及 編 J 1 織 盤 所 構 成 〇 ί 1 本 實 施 例 係 使 用 2 個 m 合 各 種 螺 旋 裝 置 與 編 ti&gt;b 娜 盤 之 相 i ι 同 構 造 Λ 全 長 為 1244 10扭 之 螺 旋 0 . 1 第 2 圖 像 表 示 本 發 明 所 使 用 的 螺 旋 0 螺 旋 S 裝 置 長 / 1 1 導 線 長 (個數) 或 編 織 盤 Η 裝 置 長 / 張 (傾數) 係 由 如 第 2 1 j 阖 所 示 構 成 所 成 者 0 而 且 , 於 |g| 圃 中 S 係 表 示 m 絲 方 向 為 I :i 右 邊 回 轉 之 螺 旋 裝 置 t L 則 表 示 螺 絲 方 向 為 左 回 轉 之 相 I 1 反 螺 旋 裝 置 y K 則 表 示 螺 絲 方 向 為 右 回 轉 之 m 織 盤 〇 而 I 月 1 11 為 長 度 調 整 箍 0 1 i 由 該 構 成 所 成 的 2 個 一 對 螺 旋 10相 互 咬 合 狀 態 下 貫 穿 1 I -1 7- 1 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中@國家標準(CNS )六心見格(2丨OxiW公犮) 419494 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印t 五、發明説明(ιό ) --- ' .. 1 1 插 於 上 述 機 筒 1 連 結 於 其 基 端 具 變 速 功 能 之 驅 動 源 〇 I 1 | 因 此 * 如 fc 所 得 的 本 實 施 例 之 二 軸 壓 榨 脫 水 擠 出 機 係 1 I 由 m 筒 裝 置 Ho .1之 部 份 為 原 料 投 入 部 機 筒 裝 置 Ν 〇 _ 2 為 請 1 '1 第 脫 水 部 No 5為 第 二 脫 水 部 &gt; No . 7為第三脫 水 部 所 閱 讀 背 1 構 成 〇 而 η , 懦 筒 裝 置 No -4至 N c .5的 前 部 t No .6的 後 部 面 之 1 I 及 No • 7的 前 部 係 由 編 織 盤 與 逆 螺 旋 裝 置 所 成 的 壓 榨 部 構 )主 意 事 項 再 1 1 成 0 1 在 該 二 軸 壓 榨 脫 水 擠 出 機 中 &gt; 於 凝 固 後 離 心 脫 水 所 得 本 裝 1 的 fX) 含 水 聚 合 物 自 原 料 供 應 □ 2 供 應 混 合 &gt; 脫 水 、 頁 1 [ 乾 燥 熔 融 1 白 塑 模 之 出 P Μ 熔 融 單 絲 擠 出 且 Μ 冷 m 1 I 槽 冷 卻 後 Μ 切 斷 機 等 切 斷 製 得 粒 料 狀 聚 合 物 〇 視 其 所 i 1 | 需 » 同 時 白 原 料 供 應 2 供 應 (X) 含 水 聚 合 物 與 (Υ ) 有 訂 機 系 安 定 劑 1 a 亦 與 上 述 相 同 地 可 製 得 粒 料 狀 聚 合 物 G | 本 發 明 所 使 用 的 (Y) 有 機 % 安 定 劑 例 如 有 m 条 化 合 物 1 1 受 m 苯 酚 系 化 合 物 及 受 m 胺 系 化 合 物 * 此 等 可 單 獨 1 1 或 2 種 Μ 上 予 使 用 0 藉 由 添 加 此 等 (Y) 有 UtSb m 条 安 定 1 » 可 以 磷 系 化 合 物 來 提 高 成 形 板 等 之 透 明 性 i 受 阻 苯 1 S分 系 化 合 物 來 提 高 成 形 時 等 之 m 熱 分 解 性 .、 κ 受 阻 胺 % 1 1 化 合 物 來 提 高 成 形 板 等 之 耐 候 性 0 惟 使 用 磷 系 化 合 物 時 I ♦ 會 有 稍 微 降 低 成 型 時 等 之 耐 熱 分 解 性 的 傾 向 而 使 用 [ 易 於 加 水 分 解 者 時 會 稍 微 損 及 成 形 板 等 之 外 観 0 I I (Y) 有 機 % 安 定 m 可 使 用 習 知 物 &gt; 例 如 有 磷 系 化 合 物 I 之 旭 電 化 工 業 (股)製品的阿迪卡斯塔布 (譯音)2 11 2 &gt; 受 1 1 m 笨 酚 % 化 合 物 之 旭 電 化 工 業 (股)製 品 的 迪 卡 斯 塔 布 1 | -18- 1 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2]0X297公犛) 419494 A7 B7 經漪部中决標準局員工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明 (17 ) ' -1- 1 1 A0 -5 0 、 阿 迪 卡 斯 塔 布 AC -60 t 受 阻 胺 系 化 合 物 之 旭 電 ! 1 1 化 X 業 (股) 製 品 的 阿 迪 卡 斯 塔 布 U -57 、阿迪卡斯塔布 1 1 L A -77 等 ϋ 讀 先 I 1 m 有 機 系 安 定 劑 之 使 用 量 於 單 獨 使 用 時 » 對 100 重 閱 1 背 最 份 聚 舍 物 ( 白 含 水 聚 合 物 除 去 水 份 的 乾 煉 基 準 物 ) 而 面 之 1 注 I -Ϊ-· , 磷 系 化 合 物 Μ 0 . 0 1 5蓽量份 、受15且苯鼢系化合物 意 事 I Μ 0 . 0 1 3重量份 、受姐胺系化合物Μ 0 .01 - -3 重 £ 份 較 項 1 填 佳 0 任 何 — 物 皆 因 (Υ) 有 機 糸 安 定 劑 之 添 加 量 過 少 時 而 寫 本 裝 無 法 發 揮 效 果 &gt; 反 之 r 若 添 加 量 xjn 趣 多 時 在 成 形 板 等 會 引 1 1 起 擴 散 情 形 係 不 為 企 求 0 另 外 * 使 用 2 棰 Μ 上 時 之 添 加 ί I 最 對 100 重 最 份 聚 合 物 而 言 以 0 . 03 5重屋份較佳 1 1 於 粒 料 化 時 壓 榨 脫 水 撺 出 機 之 加 熱 溫 度 » Μ 調 整 為 取 訂 高 樹 脂 溫 度 之 200C 〜300 t: 較 佳 〇 若 樹 脂 &lt;ιισ 度 過 高 時 視 1 樹 脂 及 情 況 所 定 會 使 有 機 系 安 定 劑 惡 化 ί 易 降 低 品 質 面 ί 1 , 而 若 樹 m 溫 度 過 低 時 樹 脂 很 難 完 全 熔 融 ύ 另 外 9 脫 氣 1 1 部 之 脫 氣 壓 力 Η 在 常 壓 以 下 進 行 較 佳 0 1 Μ 此 外 » 於 粒 料 化 時 壓 榨 脫 水 擠 出 m 之 第 — 脫 水 部 所 排 -水 1 出 的 水 最 Μ 對 含 水 聚 合 物 所 含 水 量 而 言 55¾ 以 上 較 佳 1 I 更 佳 者 為 60S: Κ 上 0 若 該 第 — 脫 水 部 之 排 水 量 過 少 時 9 J 前 端 之 脫 氣 部 持 有 過 多 水 份 » 所 得 的 粒 料 因 含 水 份 而 發 1 :丨 泡 係 不 為 企 求 0 因 此 » 第 2 圖 所 示 之 原 料 供 應 it 的 最 初 1 I 壓 榨 部 之 螺 旋 構 成 與 習 知 物 相 比 » 藉 由 L 螺 旋 之 個 數 或 I 編 嫌 m 較 多 &gt; 可 強 化 m 榨 效 果 f 容 易 (X) 含 水 聚 合 物 1 1 排 出 水 份 〇 1 | -1 9- 1 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標芈(CNS ) A4規掊(2IOX 297公犮) A7 B7 經漓部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明( \ ) 1 1 1 本 發 明 所 得 的 耐 衝 擊 性 丙 烯 酸 系 聚 合 物 之 粒 料 係 &gt;λ 1 1 1 使 該 多 m 聚 合 物 之 乳 化 乳 膠 凝 固 時 所 使 用 的 凝 固 劑 ( 例 1 1 如 醋 酸 鈣 等 ) 原 有 的 鹼 土 金 屬 量 為 7〇〇ρ p m Κ 下 較 佳 〇 若 請 先 1 1 該 殘 留 凝 固 劑 量 過 多 時 會 損 及 成 形 板 等 之 外 觀 或 物 性 ύ 閱 讀 背 1 m 榨 脫 水 係 為 使 溶 解 於 水 的 殘 留 凝 固 劑 同 時 與 水 白 第 一 面 之 i 脫 水 部 排 出 9 會 有 較 少 的 殘 留 量 存 在 傾 向 9 惟 如 上 所 述 注 意 1 1 ♦ 殘 留 凝 固 劑 量 對 漿 料 之 洗 淨 水 量 有 很 大 的 影 響 〇 項 1 如 此 所 得 的 粒 料 狀 耐 衝 擊 性 丙 烯 酸 系 聚 合 物 » 視 其 所 本 裝 餺 可 加 人 丙 烯 酸 樹 脂 及 其 他 的 安 定 劑 可 塑 劑 染 料 等 JJ i 1 » Μ 水 搖 混 合 器 等 混 合 後 f 直 接 &gt;Λ 射 出 成 形 Λ 擠 出 成 形 1 1 等 習 知 的 方 法 予 以 成 形 〇 而 且 » 視 其 所 需 Μ 手 搖 混 合 器 I I 等 混 合 後 9 -. 旦 使 用 擠 出 機在200〜300C下熔融混練等 訂 習 知 的 方 法 予 以 再 粒 料 化 9 可 使 所 得 的 粒 料 以 射 出 成 形 I 擠 出 成 形 等 習 知 的 方 法 予 成 形 0 此 時 所 使 用 的 甲 基 1 1 丙 歸 酸 樹 m 沒 有 特 別 的 眼 制 9 例 如 由 80 10 0重量 甲 1 1 基 丙 烯 酸 甲 酯 Λ 0〜20重量% 具碳數8 以下烷基之丙烯 1 1 酸 酯 、 及 0, -20重最落 可與此等共聚合的乙烯糸單體 所 成 者 0 具 有 碳 數 8 Μ 下 基 之 丙 烯 酸 综 酯 » 可 共 聚 合 1 [ 的 乙 烯 系 單 體 之 例 如 上 所 述 者 0 I 有 關 粒 料 狀 耐 衝 擊 性 丙 烯 酸 系 聚 合 物 與 甲 基 丙 烯 酸 樹 I ;1 脂 之 配 合 比 沒 有 特 別 的 限 制 * 視 所 要 求 的 物 性 而 定 亦 1 | 可 Μ 全 部 皆 為 附 衝 擊 性 丙 烯 酸 糸 聚 合 物 〇 惟 若 橡 膠 狀 彈 I 性 體 含 量 過 多 時 1 熔 融 時 流 動 變 差 、 成 形 加 工 性 惡 化 1 1 1 故 所 配 合 的 樹 脂 組 成 物 中 橡 膠 狀 彈 性 體 之 含 量 Μ 50重 量黑 1 I -20- 1 1 1 本紙張疋度適用中國®家標準(CNS &gt; Λ4規格(2〗0X2W公匁) 419494 B7 Μ濟部中央標準局w;工消費合作社印裝 五、發明説明 (19 \ ) 一 一 1 1 1 K 下 較 佳 〇 1 1 I [實施例] 1 1 I 於 下 述 中 藉 由 實 施 例 說 明 本 發 明。 而且, 實施例中之 請 先 1 1 厂 份 J 係 表 示 厂 重 量 份 j 全 光 線透 過率與蠹價Μ外之 間 讀 1 背 厂 係 表 示 厂 重 量 % J 3 面 之 1 注 I 而 a * 實 m 例 中 評 估 所 使 用 的 平板 之成形及各種評估 意 ψ 1 Μ 下 述 之 條 件 寅 施 〇 項 再 1 填 1 . 成 形 條 件 寫 本 裝 | 射 出 成 形 機 : (股) B 本 製 锅 所 製、 V-17- 65型螺旋式 JT 1 1 白 動 射 出 成 形 m 1 I 射 出 成 形 條 件 : 最 筒 潙 度 為 250 ΐ! 射出 壓為700kg/ 1 ! c m 2 訂 試 驗 Η 大 小 : 試 驗 片 ① 為 100b m X 1 1 0 0 m in X 2m(厚度) 1 I 試 驗 片 ② 為 70 at m X 12 • 5 m si X 6 , 2 Ε (厚度) 1 i 2 . 評 估 方 去 I 1 0) 含 水 率 U) 1 1 精 評 約 5 g 含 水 聚 合 物 後 (W 4、 在180 1C下 热風乾燥1 1 小 時 * 測 定 乾 燥 重 最 (Vu) 且 下 式求 取。 1 I 含 水 率 (% )= [V νΤ % )/ VD]X 100 I (2) 翻 定 凝 固 粉 之 平 均 粒 徑 1 以 下 述 之 m 序 重 叠 網 巨 為 63 a [Q ^ 1 0 6 w e 、21 2 u 〇*、 1 | 3 0 0 /i τη &gt; 500。 .m &gt; 85 0 l £ m 1400 w III、 2000 /i ®之篩網, I 將 最 下 段 置 於 器 nn 〇 使 約 10 g在75 t下乾烽 24小時濕溜 1 1 吠 聚 合 物 所 得 的 乾 粉 置 於 重 # 篩 網之 最上段,籍由電動 1 I -2 1 - 1 1 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) /M規格(210X 297公# ) 4 19494丨 A7 經漓部中央標準局員工消費合作社印繁 五、發明説明 ( 20 ) ^ - 1 振 動 Mb 進 行 30分 鐘 分 雔 〇 然 後 • 測 定 各 段 篩 網 上 之 粉 體 1 1 | 重 最 且 累 m 計 算 通 過 篩 網 下 之 重 量 t 求 取 對 試 料 重 量 1 f 而 言 之 粒 料 平 均 值 0 先 Ί (3) 測 定 凝 固 粉 之 微 粉 量 (2 1 2 U fnM 下) 閱 讀 I 背 1 Μ 與 上 述 (2) 相 同 的 順 序 進 行 &gt; 由 通 過 21 2 w Β] 之 篩 網 的 面 之 ! 注 I 粉 體 重 量 來 求 取 對 試 料 重 量 而 言 之 比 例 〇 意 事 1 (4) 測 定 孔 徑 體 稹 項 再 ,1 填 1 以 在 75 V, 下 乾 燥 濕 潤 狀 聚 合 物 24小 時 所 得 的 乾 粉 做 為 本 裝 1 試 料 〇 精 秤 約 0 . 1 2 g該試料後, 置於玻璃製毛细管中, 1 脫 氣 30分 鏡 成 真 空 狀 態 後 在 毛 细 管 中 填 充 水 銀 V 使 用 1 ! 孔 度 計 ( 阿 姆 克 (譯音) MODEL2000型) 予K測定£ 1 ! 以 m 榨 脫 水 擠 出 之 第 J— 脫 水 部 的 脫 水 率 1 訂 求 取 由 脫 水 用 裂 〇 ( 第 1 圖 之 4 ) 所 排 出 的 相 當 於 1 I I 小 時 之 液 量 (W a ) » 由 相 當 於 1 小 時 供 m 的 (X) 含 水 聚 合 J ! 物 所 含 之 水 份 竜 (Vb), 下 式 求 得 〇 1 1 脫 水 率 (%) = (Wa/Wb) X 100 1 (6) 壓 榨 脫 水 擠 出 界 限 處 理 量 1 使 壓 榨 脫 水 擠 出 時 之 螺 旋 回 轉 數 —' 定 » 徐 徐 地 增 加 1 ! (X) 含 水 聚 合 物 之 供 應 量 * &gt;1 由 脫 水 用 裂 P (第1 圖之 L i 1 1 4 )沒有排出水時之聚合物處理量( 乾 基 體 )做為界限處 1 :l 理 鼍 0 1 l ⑺ 成 形 外 觀 1 藉 由 目 視 f 下 述 之 基 準 來 評 估 試 驗 Η ① 之 外 親 1 1 ◎ 非 常 良 好 1 1 -22- i 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規枯(210X 297公犮) 4^9494 A1 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印聚 五、發明説明 ( 21 ) —- 1 1 I Ο 良 好 1 1 1 △ 稍 微 不 良 1 1 X 不 良 請 先 1 (8) 完 全 線 透 過 率 /¾ 讀 1 背 使 用 試 驗 片 ① , 依 ASTH D- 1 003為基準 來 測定 全 光線 面 之 1 | 透 過 率 〇 意 事 1 (9) 蠹 價 項 再 1 填 使 用 試 驗 片 ① i 依 ASTH D- 1 003為基準 來 測定 嚳 價 〇 % 本 裝 ⑽ 黃 色 指 數 頁 1 I 使 用 試 驗 片 ① 9 依 ASTM D- 1 92 5為基準 來 測定 黃 色指 1 丨 數 0 1 1 π U 佐 德 衝 擊 強 度 (附有凹口) 訂 使 用 試 m Η ② » 依 ASTH D-256 為 基 準來測 定艾佐 德 衝 I 擊 強 度 〇 1 1 (1 2) m 熱 分 解 性 ί 1 使 用 (股) 島 津 製 作 所製 氣體色 層 分 析法, GC - 8 A 來 測 1 1 定 試 驗 片 ① 之 殘 留 甲 基丙 烯酸甲 酯 單 g«ar 體, 且 藉由單 體 之 Γν ί 殘 留 最 Μ 下 述 之 基 準 來評 估耐熱 分 解 性 &gt; 1 1 〇 小 於 0 . 2¾ I t Δ 0 . 2- -0 .4% I X 0 . 4¾ Μ 上 I (13) 耐 候 性 I 使 試 驗 片 ① 於 屋 外 曝露 30日, 且 Μ 目視此 時試 驗 片 之 1 1 外 觀 * 下 述 之 基 準 來評 估耐候 性 〇 1 I -23- 1 1 i 本纸張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) Λ4規桔(2IOX 297公嫠) 4 19494 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印聚(Please read the notes on the back first. Qiao fills out this FO. The paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standards (CNS) Λ4 Regulations (210 × 297). 4 9494 Α7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ Β7 V. Invention Description ( 1Q) · For the monomer mixture made of ester, 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of the graft cross-linking agent and 1 to 5 parts by weight of the monomer mixture made of the most functional cross-linking agent, the innermost polymer obtained by polymerization. For a monomer mixture of 70 to 90 parts by weight of an alkyl acrylate having an alkyl group having a carbon number of 8 or less, and 10 to 30 parts by weight of an aromatic aromatic vinyl carbohydrate, 1 to 3 parts by weight of a grafting cross-linking agent and A rubbery elastomer layer obtained by polymerizing a monomer mixture of 0.1 to 1 part by weight of a polyfunctional cross-linking agent, and (/ 31) 85 to 97 weight eggs: κ methyl methacrylate and 3 to 15 weight A three-layer structure of a hard polymer layer obtained by polymerizing a monomer mixture made of an alkyl acrylate having a Si number of 4 or less. Here, the proportion of each layer in the multilayer polymer is polymerized with (rl) as the innermost polymer. The material is 20 to 35 weight S; (1) The rubber-like elastomer layer is 30 to 70 weight ί, (/ 9 1) The hard polymer layer is preferably 10 to 50 weight Si. Alkyl acrylates having an alkyl group with a carbon number of 8 K and alkyl groups having an alkyl group with a carbon number of 4 or less constituting these polyfluorene polymers Examples of the acrylic alkane are as described above. Grafting cross-linking agents and polyfunctional cross-linking agents are also as described above. The multilayer polymer of the present invention is produced by emulsion polymerization, and the emulsion polymerization is within the range of forming the above-mentioned polymer constituent units. It has an arbitrary monomer composition to M cells. The polymerization method is not particularly limited, but the radical polymerization initiator is, for example, a combination of benzyl peroxide, cumene hydroperoxide, and argon peroxide. Peroxides, azo compounds such as azobisisobutyronitrile, persulfate compounds such as ammonium sulfate, potassium pertellurate, and peroxy acid compounds, (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification {210 × 297 public treatment) 4 ^ 494 A7 B7 部 部 中 中 ΐλΐ; ^^ κί.τ Consumption cooperation women's printing 5. Inventory (I «)--1 1 Perborate Compound 'overgassing 1 1 I formed with reducing hyposulfuric acid compounds m 1% gasification initiator 0 1 1 Secondly, the monomers and polymerization initiators are divided by — ^ addition method to read 1 first I method to add m Addition method, or monomer addition method, emulsion addition method, etc. Read 1 Conventional methods to add it, and y can make the reaction proceed smoothly so that the reaction can be replaced by 1% m 1 gas, or to remove residual monomers can be used in the reaction. At the end of the reaction, please pay attention to the method of raising the temperature by 1 | 1% or adding a special catalyst. Item 1 is the appropriate polymerization temperature for the polymer forming each layer. 1 Each layer is 30% at the same time. I 1 2 0 ° C, better It is 5 0 to 1 0 0. . Q Moreover, the weight of the monomer / water 1 I fcb is not particularly limited 9 but is preferably 1/1 to 1/5 &gt; generally 1/1. 5 1 1 I to 1/3 is better 〇 Other can be used Chain shifting agent, UV absorber, etc. 1 1 Additives for general polymerization. Ordering additionally »The emulsifier used in the present invention is not particularly limited. Phosphate esters or mixtures thereof are preferred. Phenyl penta 1 1 oxyethylene m-acid-V di-n-butyl-phenyl pentagasified vinyl m acid 1 1 mono-n-pentylphenyl gasified vinyl phosphoric acid, di-n- ft benzene I ^ 1 1 gasified vinyl phosphate BO early-n-heptylphenyl penta-gasified vinyl phosphate, Λ 1 di-n-heptylphenyl penta-gasified vinyl m acid V 単 -n-pentyl Oxyt 1 | vinyl chloride m-acid di-n-pentylamino heptaoxyvinyl phosphate I 1 OES 単 -n-hexyloxy heptaoxy Vinyl Phosphate Di-n-hexyl Gasoyl Hexyl I i Gasification of vinyl m acid Age metal salt or later earth metal salt. The m gold is preferably 1 nanometer or potassium, and the alkaline earth metal is calcium or lithium. 〇 〇 These m acid esters m 1 can be OD army m a kind of 闬 or m combined with m--* ester use 〇1 I In addition * the use of the above-mentioned phosphate salt is due to the carbohydrate species 1 |- 1 3- 1 1 1 1 The national standard (CNS) Α4 size {21t) X297 mm is explained in the quick use of this paper. 4 A7 B7 Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (12 )-1 1, polymerization conditions and the like are closely related and are not particularly limited t In the present invention I 1 1 for 100 parts by weight of monomers M 0 1 ~] 〇 parts by weight is better, more preferably 1 | which is 0. 5--5 parts by weight 〇 Please first 1 The coagulation method of the emulsion polymer of the present invention when recovering the multipolymer did not read 1 There is a special limitation on the back, but it is only to increase the drying efficiency of the following dehydration and extrusion 1 Note I rate »方法 A method with less water content in the coagulated powder and a smaller amount of fine powder is better. The temperature is 90 V and the degree of acetic acid is 1.8 to -5¾ in the calcium-filled aqueous solution (coagulant solution) »milk 腠 linear velocity is 0.5 Έ / sec. Into the tm solid The method is better. Page 1 1 is the coagulation of a multi-layer polymer with a small amount of water and a small proportion of fine powder (I solid powder coagulation liquid temperature »9 types of monomers used as raw materials or I! Affected by the solidification conditions such as cutting force, etc. 7 There is no special limitation, but f is 90 V •• iw 1 00 t! It is better if the temperature of the coagulation liquid is too low, it will increase the water content of 1 I coagulation powder, and Increased amount of fine powder 〇1 I There is no particular limitation on the type of the coagulant, but it is preferable that the calcium compound having a large coagulation power when the water content is 1 1 is small. 9 is more preferable, and an aqueous solution of calcium acetate 1 t is used. The degree is 0.1 ^ -20 weight 虿 Si 丨, * preferably 1.8 to 5% by weight 〇 苕 acetic acid m aqueous solution is too low when 1 I cannot recover the multi-calorie polymer f stably, but if acetic acid The circulation of calcium aqueous solution is too high when the calcium acetate aqueous solution is saturated and the calcium acetate crystal system is not desired. The coagulant can be combined with other acids and bases S, but only with sulfur | acid scale or carbonic acid. It is not desirable to use inorganic salts such as salts as insoluble calcium salts. f The speed at which the latex is now dissolved in the coagulant is also affected by the coagulation conditions. 1 1 mt is not particularly limited. 1 As long as the line speed is 0. 5 st / sec. 1 I &quot; 1 4-1 1 1 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297) A7 ^ 949949_ B7 V. Description of the invention (15) 'It is better to slowly flow into the coagulant solution to solidify. If the wire speed is too fast, the moisture content of the coagulated powder is not desirable. The coagulated powder (wet polymer) obtained by coagulating the emulsified latex was washed with sufficient water in K to 5 to 100 times the weight of the polymer. When the water used for washing is the least, the amount of residual coagulation is large, and the appearance or physical properties of the pellets may be damaged. After the coagulated powder is washed with water, it is dewatered by a M centrifugal dehydrator and the like, and is supplied to the press dewatering extruder as (X) water-containing polymer. In the present invention, the (X) water-containing polymer obtained by solidifying, washing and dehydrating the emulsion latex of the multilayer polymer is dried by using a dewatering extruder. At this time, (i) organic stabilizers such as (ii) phosphorus-based compounds, hindered phenol hydrazone compounds, and hindered amine-based compounds may be added as needed. Generally, the lower the water content of the solidified powder in the dry refining process, the faster the drying speed can be effectively achieved. The problematic water will be in the microvoids formed by the multi-layer polymer in the size of several microns. Therefore, after the solidified powder is dried, the mercury volume measured by the mercury intrusion method and the pore volume at a pore diameter of 5 // mK is equivalent to the dry unit of 0.7 ml K, which has a small water content and has excellent drying efficiency. The smaller the void volume is desired. The void volume is very large. Because there is a relatively large amount of water in the solidified powder, the drying speed is slower. Since the solidified powder is effectively dried by using a squeeze dewatering extruder, the average particle size of the solidified powder can be effectively increased, and the amount of fine powder can be reduced. Specifically, the coagulated powder has the above-mentioned void structure, and the fine powder ratio at a particle diameter of the coagulated powder of 212 M is 40 weight S: the following is preferred. The smaller the proportion of fine powder, the better. If the proportion of fine powder in the coagulation powder is more, it will increase the supply of coagulation powder. 15-This paper size is applicable to China® House Standard Rate (CNS) M Regulation (2! OX297). I .-- ^ ----- -¾ 衣 ------ 1T ------, exhibition. *-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Labor, Xiaoxian Cooperative, 4 19494 A7 B7 Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (I4) 1 I The dewatered water in the press part of the press is significantly retained 1 It is easy to cause vibration artifacts 01 1! Therefore y is supplied to the press dewatering extrusion The limit of the machine's coagulated powder is limited to 1 and the minimum is 0. Also, although the limit processing is to make m squeeze and dehydrate, please see J | the number of spiral revolutions is constant> slowly increase (X) water content The amount of polymer supplied is shown in Figure 1. Polymeric surface 1 when the water discharged from the dehydration crack D (4 in Figure 1) is absent. Note I Material processing capacity (dry substrate) 〇 意 事 1 The press dehydration extrusion used in the present invention is from the original shaker to the human department to Xiang Zai! Fill the dehydration section with 1 dehydration crack. Β is g (X) water-containing polymer. The press section and the degassing section for exhausting gaseous materials are formed by the dewatering section 〇 1 1 逑, which dehydrates most of the liquid, and heats the polymer 1 and melts the plastic from the front end of the extruded jjsifc. Horizontal extrusion 9 Make the extruded single 1 J m directly cut by thermal cutting or cooling in the M cooling tank, and then cut with a cutting machine to cut into M pellets. 1 m squeeze dewatering extrusion It is basically a spiral extruder with a helical cylindrical plastic cross and a helical screw driving part as the main constituent elements, or the most special 1 1 feature on the upper side of the extruder. Object I of the separated liquid The dehydration crack Pr has a heating part (deaeration 1 1 part) for heating most of the liquid 1 m of the dehydrated polymer at room temperature to 400 (degassing 1 1 part) 1 | as long as it has the above The builder can 9 have no other restrictions »But the use of a two-axis press such as TEMS-35B made by Toshiba Machinery! 1 Dewatering machine is better 〇I The two-axis m press dewatering jaft m as shown in Figure 1 In the barrel, set 1 1 to have a total of 10 barrel devices No. ^ -H 0. 10, inside the barrel with I | -16- 1 1 1 This paper size applies to Chinese national standards 窣(CNS) Λ4 Regulations (210X297 ft) 4 19494 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs 5 &lt; V. Description of the Invention / 15)-1 1 I There are two spirals of the same shape. State and Yu Ruiping 1 ί I line ground 〇1 | As shown in the figure, the barrel device N 〇.1 N c 3, please first!] I No, No. 6 No. S No. S and No. 1 〇 are the same as--two-axis Extrusion 1 The same structure used by the user of the backing machine 1 A barrel device without a special structure 0 No. 2 of the surface 1 Note I \ No. 5 and No. 7 The side of each barrel device is formed so that only the liquid can pass through The cracks that happened 1 The cracks for dehydration at intervals □ 4 5 and 6 〇 And the barrels are refilled I. Fill No. 1 The raw material P 2 is attached with a box 3 9 and is installed on the box. S & quot A material feeding device not shown in m is provided on the side. In addition, a mold 9 is attached to the front end of the two-axis I press dehydration extruder. 7 and 8 are shown in the table. I shows the first degassing. 2 Degassing □ &gt; TR -1, TR -2, TR -3 means 1 i The temperature of the fat m is determined by a pair of electric coils. The spiral system inserted in the barrel formed by the upper cylinder is an appropriate combination. A spiral device and a knitting device with a multi-helix structure and length composed of each η are used. The structure of the disk 〇 1 1 This embodiment uses two m-shaped various spiral devices and knitting ti &b; b Na disk phase i ι same structure Λ total length 1244 10 twisted spirals 0.1 The second image shows the present invention Spiral used 0 Spiral S Device length / 1 1 Lead length (number) or braided disc Η Device length / sheet (inclination number) is formed by the configuration shown in 2 1 j 0 0, and in | g | The S in the garden indicates that the direction of the m wire is I: i The spiral device t L turning to the right represents the phase of the screw turning to the left I 1 The reverse screw device y K represents the m weaving disc turning to the right of the screw 0 and I month 1 11 Length adjustment hoop 0 1 i Two pairs of spirals 10 formed by this structure penetrate through 1 I -1 7- 1 1 1 This paper size is applicable @National Standard (CNS) Six Hearts (2 丨 OxiW 公 犮) 419494 A7 B7 Printed by Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of the invention (ιό) --- '.. 1 1 Plugged into the above barrel 1 Drive source with variable speed function connected to its base 〇I 1 | Therefore * As in fc, the biaxial press dewatering extruder of this embodiment is 1 I. The part of the m barrel device Ho .1 is the raw material input part. The barrel device N 〇_ 2 is 1. 5 is the second dewatering section &gt; No. 7 constitutes the back 1 read by the third dewatering section and 0, η, 1 of the rear surface of the front part t No. 6 of the tube device No. 4 to N c .5 and The front part of No • 7 is a press section made of a braided disk and an inverse spiral device.) The idea is 1 1 into 0 1 in the two. In the dewatering extruder &gt; fX of the package 1 obtained by centrifugal dehydration after solidification) Water-containing polymer is supplied from the raw material □ 2 Supply mixing &gt; Dewatering, page 1 [Dry melting 1 White plastic mold out of P Μ fused monofilament Extruded and cooled by Μ cold m 1 I tank, and then cut off by M cutting machine to obtain pellet-like polymer. 0 depending on what i 1 | Need »At the same time, supply of white raw materials 2 supply (X) water-containing polymer and (Υ) Stabilizer 1 a with a stapler can also be obtained in the same manner as above. [Y] Organic% stabilizer used in the present invention includes m compounds 1 1 Amine compounds * These can be used individually 1 1 or 2 kinds of M. 0 is added by adding these (Y) UtSb m stability 1 »Phosphorous compounds can be used to improve the transparency of forming boards, etc. i hindered benzene 1 S Separation of compounds to improve m thermal decomposition properties during molding, etc., κ Hindered amine% 1 1 compound to improve the weatherability of molded plates, etc. 0, but when using a phosphorus-based compound I ♦ tends to slightly reduce the thermal decomposition resistance during molding Others 観 0 II (Y) Organic% Stability m Available conventional materials &gt; For example, Adikastab of Asahi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. with phosphorus-based compound I 2 11 2 &gt; Accept 1 1 m Benzol% compounds of Dicastabu 1 of Asahi Denka Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | -18- 1 1 1 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (2) 0X297 (mm) 419494 A7 B7 Warp Printed by the Consumers 'Cooperative of the Bureau of Decisions of the Ministry of Standards of the People's Republic of China. V. Invention Description (17)' -1- 1 1 A0 -5 0, Adikastab AC -60 t Asahi of hindered amine compounds! 1 1 Chemical X Adidastab U-57, Adikastab 1 1 LA -77读 Read first I 1 m of organic stabilizers when used alone »reread 100% of the most concentrated polymer (a dry standard for removing water from white water-containing polymers) for 100% Note 1- Ϊ- ·, Phosphorus-based compound M 0. 0 1 5 parts by weight, receiving 15 and benzene fluorene-based compound means I M 0. 0 1 3 parts by weight, accepting amine-based compound M 0. 01--3 weight. Part 1 is better than 0. Anything is due to (Υ) the amount of organic 糸 stabilizer added is too small, and the book cannot be effective &gt; Conversely, if the added amount xjn is too much, it will lead to 1 1 The diffusion situation is not to seek 0. In addition, the addition of 2 μM is used. I is 0. 03 for 100 parts by weight of the polymer. 5 5 parts by weight is better. 1 1 is squeezed and dehydrated when pelletized. Machine heating temperature »Μ Adjusted to order high resin temperature 200C ~ 300t: Better. If the resin &lt; ισ is too high, depending on the resin and the situation, the organic stabilizer will be deteriorated. 品质 It is easy to reduce the quality of the resin. 1 If the temperature of the tree is too low, the resin is difficult. Completely melted. The degassing pressure of the other 9 degassing 1 1 parts 较佳 better than normal pressure 0 1 Μ In addition »squeezing and dewatering m of the pellet when the pellets are squeezed-the water discharged by the dewatering part-water 1 The maximum M is 55¾ or more for the water content of the water-containing polymer. 1 I is better for 60S: Κ 上 0 If the water displacement of the first-dehydration section is too small 9 J The degassing section at the front end holds too much water » The granules are sent out because of the moisture content. 1: The foam system is not the desired value. Therefore, the first 1 I of the raw material supply it shown in Figure 2 is compared with the spiral structure of the press section. The number or I number is too large &gt; can strengthen the m squeezing effect f content Easy (X) Water-containing polymer 1 1 Drained water 〇1 | -1 9- 1 1 1 This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 Regulations (2IOX 297 public) A7 B7 Printed by the employee consumer cooperative V. Description of the invention (\) 1 1 1 The pellets of the impact-resistant acrylic polymer obtained by the present invention &gt; λ 1 1 1 Coagulant (example 1 1 such as calcium acetate, etc.) The original amount of alkaline earth metal is preferably 700 ρ pm KK. If you first please 1 1 When the residual coagulation amount is too much, it will damage the appearance or physical properties of the forming plate. Reading the back 1 m squeeze dehydration system is to make the residual coagulant dissolved in water discharge with the water-white first side i. The dehydration part 9 will tend to have a small amount of residual 9 However, please pay attention to the above 1 1 There is a large amount of washing water for the slurry Impact 0 Item 1 The granulated impact-resistant acrylic polymer obtained in this way »Depending on its contents, acrylic resins and other stabilizers, plasticizers, dyes, etc. can be added. JJ i 1» Μ Water shaker, etc. After f direct &gt; Λ injection molding Λ extrusion molding 1 1 and other conventional methods to shape it; and »as needed Μ hand mixer II etc. After mixing 9-. Once using an extruder at 200 ~ 300C Re-granulation by customary methods such as melt-kneading 9 The obtained pellets can be formed by injection molding I conventional methods such as extrusion molding 0 Methyl used at this time 1 1 Propionate m Special ophthalmic preparations 9 For example, 80 10 0 weight of methyl 1 1 methyl acrylate 0 to 20% by weight of propylene 1 1 acid esters having alkyl groups with a carbon number of 8 or less, and 0, -20 weight can be equal to this. Copolymerization of ethylene fluorene monomers 0 Propylene with 8 M carbon Synthetic esters »Examples of vinyl monomers that can be copolymerized 1 [1 are as described above. 0 I There is no particular limitation on the blending ratio of the pellet-like impact-resistant acrylic polymer and methacrylic acid I; 1 It depends on the physical properties required. 1 | All M are all acrylic polymers with impact properties. However, if the rubbery elastomer I contains too much elastomer, 1 the flow becomes worse during melting, and the moldability deteriorates. 1 1 1 Content of rubber-like elastomer in the resin composition M 50 weight black 1 I -20- 1 1 1 The paper size is in accordance with China® standard (CNS &gt; Λ4 specification (2〗 0X2W male) 419494 B7 Central Bureau of Standards; Industrial and Consumer Cooperative Cooperative Printing V. Description of the Invention (19 \)-11 1 1 K is better 〇 1 1 I [Example] 1 1 I In the following, the present invention will be described by way of examples. Moreover, in the examples, please read 1 1 for the factory weight. J means the weight of the factory j. The total light transmittance and the value of the external price M are read. 1 The back factory means the weight of the factory. J 3 Surface 1 Note I and a * In the example, the shape of the flat plate used for the evaluation and the various evaluation intentions ψ 1 Μ The following conditions Yin Shi 0 items and then 1 fill in 1. Molding conditions written on this equipment | Injection molding machine: (shares) B made by the pan, V -17- 65 type spiral JT 1 1 white dynamic injection molding m 1 I injection molding conditions: the maximum cylinder diameter is 250ΐ! Injection pressure is 700kg / 1! Cm 2 order testΗ size: test piece ① is 100b m X 1 1 0 0 m in X 2m (thickness) 1 I test piece ② is 70 at m X 12 • 5 m si X 6, 2 Ε (thickness) 1 i 2. The evaluation method is I 1 0) Water content U) 1 1 After evaluating about 5 g of water-containing polymer (W 4, heat at 180 1C Air drying for 1 hour * Determine the dry weight (Vu) and obtain the following formula: 1 I Moisture content (%) = [V νΤ%) / VD] X 100 I (2) Set the average particle size of the coagulated powder 1 The superimposed net giant in the m order below is 63 a [Q ^ 1 0 6 we, 21 2 u 〇 *, 1 | 3 0 0 / i τη &gt; 500. .m &gt; 85 0 l £ m 1400 w III, 2000 / i ® sieve, I Place the lowest section in the device nn 〇 make about 10 g dry at 75 t for 24 hours wet 1 1 bark polymer The dry powder is placed at the top of the heavy # screen, powered by electric 1 I -2 1-1 1 1 1 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) / M specifications (210X 297 公 #) 4 19494 丨 A7 Jing Li Yin Fan, Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Standards, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China 5. Description of the Invention (20) ^-1 Vibrate Mb for 30 minutes and then • Then measure the powder on each sieve 1 1 | Under the weight t, find the average value of the granules for the sample weight 1 f. (3) Determine the amount of fine powder of the solidified powder (2 1 2 U fnM). Read I Back 1 Μ Same as (2) above Sequentially &gt; Determine the weight of the sample from the surface of the screen passing through 21 2 w Β]! Note I Powder weight Quantitative ratio 〇Issue 1 (4) Measure the size of the pore body. Then, fill in 1 to dry powder obtained by drying the wet polymer at 75 V for 24 hours as a sample. 1 2 g of this sample was placed in a glass capillary, 1 degassed 30 minutes into a vacuum, and then filled the capillary with mercury V using a 1! Porometer (Amke (model) MODEL2000) to determine K. 1! Dewatering and extruding the Jth part of the dehydration by m—the dehydration rate of the dewatering part 1 Order to obtain the amount of liquid equivalent to 1 II hours (W a) discharged from the dehydration crack 0 (Figure 4) »From The water content of (X) hydropolymerization J! Which is equivalent to 1 hour supply m! (Vb), the following formula is obtained: 〇 1 1 Dehydration rate (%) = (Wa / Wb) X 100 1 (6) Press Dewatering extrusion limit processing capacity 1 The number of spiral revolutions during dewatering extrusion— 'fixed »slowly increase by 1! (X) the supply of water-containing polymer * &gt; 1 when no water is discharged from the dewatering crack P (L i 1 1 4 in Figure 1) The polymer processing capacity (dry substrate) is taken as the limit point 1: l 鼍 0 1 l ⑺ molded appearance 1 The test is evaluated by visual inspection f the following criteria Η ① outside pro 1 1 ◎ very good 1 1 -22 -i 1 1 This paper size applies Chinese National Standards (CNS) Λ4 gauge (210X 297 gong) 4 ^ 9494 A1 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (21) —- 1 1 I 〇 Good 1 1 1 △ Slightly bad 1 1 X Bad, please first 1 (8) Full line transmittance / ¾ Read 1 Use the test piece ① on the back, and measure 1 of the full light surface according to ASTH D- 1 003 | Transmission rate 0 Meaning 1 (9) For the price item, fill in a test piece ① i. Measure the price in accordance with ASTH D- 1 003 as a benchmark. 〇% This equipment yellow index page 1 I Use test piece ① 9 According to ASTM D -1 92 5 as a reference to measure the yellow finger 1 丨 number 0 1 1 π U Zord impact strength (with notch) Order test m Η ② »Measure Izod impact I impact according to ASTH D-256 Intensity 〇1 1 (1 2) m Thermal decomposability ί 1 The residual methyl methacrylate single g «ar of 1 1 test piece ① was measured using a gas chromatographic analysis method made by Shimadzu Corporation, GC-8 A And evaluate the thermal decomposition resistance based on the following Γν ί residues of the monomers: 1 1 〇 is less than 0.2 2 I t Δ 0. 2--0.4% IX 0. 4¾ M on I (13) Weather resistance I Test piece ① Exposure outside the house for 30 days, and M visually test the 1 1 appearance of the test piece at this time * Appearance * The following criteria are used to evaluate the weather resistance 0 1 I -23- 1 1 i This paper standard applies to China National Standards (CNS) Λ4 Regulation Orange (2IOX 297) 4 19494 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

五、發明説明 (22 \ ) • - - ! 1 〇 良 好 (很少著色) 1 ! I Δ 稍 微 不 良 (有著色) 1 1 r X 不 良 (有顯著著色) 請 先 I (1 4) 粒 料 之 丙 萌 不溶 部 含 量 閱 ! 背 精 秤 約 lg附 衝 擊性 丙 烯 酸 糸 聚 合 物 η 料 (W1 ) » 且 加 入 面 之 i i 50 ml 丙 酮 放 置 1 夜後 1 在 651C 下 振 動 6 小 時 且 在 意 事 1 下 14000r P B1 離 心分 離 30分 鐘 〇 然 後 除 去 上 層 m 體 予 項 再 1 填 風 乾 _. 夜 赘 另 在8〇r 下 真 空 乾 燥 5 小 時 後 t 乾 煉 器 本 裝 内 冷 卻 » 並 粉 秤 殘留 物 之 重 量 (W2) 〇 藉 由 下 式 來 算 出 丙 頁 1 1 嗣 不 溶 部 之 含 最 1 I 丙 酮 不 溶 部 (W2/V1 )X 1 00 1 1 (1 5) 殘 留 的 鹼 土 類金 臛 量 1 訂 精 秤 約 2 g 耐 衝 擊性 丙 烯 酸 糸 聚 合 物 粒 料 後 » 置 於 白 金 I 皿 中 f 藉 由 電 熱 器予 Κ 完 全 灰 化 〇 妖 後 9 加 入 純 水 與 鹽 1 i 酸 置 於 100m 1 内 燒瓶 中 予 Μ 定 容 做 為 檢 液 〇 藉 由 原 子 吸 1 1 光 法 定 量 該 物 〇 (該 實 施 例 中 由 於 在 凝 固 劑 中 使 用 醋 酸 i Ί m t 故 測 定 Ca 量 ) 1 3 . m 榨 脫 水 擠 出 機 I I 使 用 K 上 述 第 1圈 之 機 筒 及 第 2 圖 之 螺 旋 所 構 成 的 壓 1 榨 脫 水 擠 出 巡 m 予 Μ進 行 0 1 Ί 壓 榨 脫 水 擠 出 機: 東 芝 機 械 股 份 有 限 公 司 製 TEM- 35B i 1 二 軸 型 方 式 j 機 筒 口 徑 ; 3 5 R) 1Β 1 1 螺 旋 長 1 2 4 4 m at 1 1 -24- \ 1 1 I 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規祜&lt; 2I0X 297公兮) 419494 A7 B7 五、發明説明(23 ) 〜……… 螺旋回轉數:50〜400rpia 螺旋構成:如第2圖所示之構成 脫水用裂口間隙:0.2mm 最筒設定溫度:霣施例中之記載 機筒裝置溫度:No. 1、Ho.2、Ho.5、No. 7常溫 脫氣壓力:第1脫氣口、第2脫氣口常壓 [實拖例1 ] 在不銹網苯乙烯製反應容器中加入300份脫離子水後 ,當加熱的内溫達80C時投入下述組成比例之(a)混合 物。 混合物(a ): 脫離子水 5 . 0^分 甲醛次硫酸納二水播 (以下稱為雕白粉) 〇 . 4份 硫鐵亞鐵 0 . 4 X 1 0—6份 乙二胺四醋酸二納 1.2\10-6份 經滴部中央標準局負工消費合作社印^ (請先閱讀背而之注意事項典填获?本打;) 保持1 5分鐘後,預先Μ氮氣取代後再K 2小時滴下下 述組成比例之(b )混合物,巨保持於8 0 υ下1小時予Μ 聚合。所得乳膠之聚合率為99¾以上· 混合物(b ): 甲基丙烯酸甲酯 21.6份(54,0¾) 苯乙烯 2.0份(5.0¾) 丙烯酸ιΕ 丁酯 16.4份(41.0¾) 二甲基丙烯酸1 , 3-丁烯酯 1 , 1份 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4^柢(210X 297公犮) 4 »9494 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(24 馬來酸二烯丙酯 0.14份 第3 -丁基氪過氧化物 0.08份 單-JH-庚基笨基六氧基乙烯基磷酸納與二-正-庚基苯 酸納之1:1之绲合物(Μ下稱為乳化 經漓部中央標準局員工消贽合作社印奴 基六氧基乙烯基磷 劑Ζ ) 然後,在上述反 物目保持1 5分鐘後 述組成比例之(ci) 驛構造所成的丙烯 之聚合率為99¾ Μ 潖合物(c ): 雕白粉 脫離子水 混含物(d): 笨乙烯 丙烯酸正丁酯 二甲基丙烯酸 馬來酸二烯丙 祜烯氫過氧化 乳化劑Z 然後,在上逑反 物保持3 0分鐘後 組成比例之(f )绲 α-u丙烯酸糸多 應器内投人下述組成比例之(c)混合 ,預先Μ氮氣取代,Κ 3小時滴下下 混合物且予Μ聚合3小時,製得由多 酸系橡膠狀彈性體乳膠。所得的乳嗲 上,粒子直徑為0.25w®。 ' 0 . 2 份 5.0份 1 , 3-丁烯酯 10.0 份(16·7¾) 50. 0 份 U3 . 3¾} 0 · 2份 _ 1 , 0 份 物 0 . 1 7份 1.8份 應器内投入下述組成比例之(e )混合 ,預先Μ氮氣取代,Κ 2小時滴下下述 合物,且予Κ聚合1小時,Κ製得 層構造聚合物乳膠。所得α-ι)乳膠 -26 本紙張尺廋適用中國國家梯摩-(CNS ) A4規核(210X 297公尨) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項吞填本頁) 419494 A7 B7 經湳部中央標準局員工消f合作社印製 五、發明説明 ( 25 ) - 1 r 之 聚 合 率 為 99¾ Μ 上 » η 子 直 徑 為 0 · 27 U m D 1 1 1 混 合 物 (e ): 1 ] 雕 白 粉 0 . 2 份 讀 先 Ί 閱 1 脫 離 子 水 5 . 0 份 背 1 '| 混 合 物 (f): 面 之 1 注 甲 基 丙 烯 酸 甲 m 57 . 0份(95¾) 意 事 1 丙 烯 酸 甲 酯 3 . 0 份 (5¾ ) 項 再 1 1 第 3- 丁 基 氫 過 氧 化 物 0 . 1 份 A 裝 頁 I ιΕ -辛基硫醇 0 , 39份 1 在 不 銹 m 製 容 器 中 加 入 做 為 回 收 劑 之 1 . 8¾ 醋 酸 钙 水 溶 1 | 液 目 予 Μ 混 合 搜 拌 下 升 溫 至 90 t: t 再 使 先 前 所 製 造 的 1 | (1 -1 ) 乳 膠 Μ 線 速 度 為 0 . 4〜0 .5 m / /秒連缠添加, 且保 1 訂 持 30分 鐘 〇 冷 卻 至 室 溫 後 使 凝 固 的 聚 合 物 相 當 於 聚 合 i 物 重 最 之 7 倍 重 最 純 水 予 Μ 洗 淨 且 Μ 離 心 脫 水 機 過 9 1 f 製 得 含 水 率 為 451 &gt; 白 色 (A -1 ) 丙 烯 酸 系 多 層 構 造 聚 合 I 1 物 〇 (ft -1 ) 丙 烯 酸 系 多 層 構 造 聚 合 物 之 凝 固 粉 性 質 如 表 1 森 1 所 示 〇 1 缺 後 f 使 (Α -1 ) 丙 烯 酸 系 多 層 構 造 聚 合 物 供 應 給 下 述 1 1 條 fTfT 件 之 壓 搾 脫 水 擠 出 機 S 製 得 粒 料 狀 耐 衝 擊 性 丙 烯 酸 j 聚 合 物 ( 橡 膠 狀 彈 性 體 含 有 率 為 62 .5¾、 丙飼不溶部份 1 :1 為 75¾ ) C 而且, 該粒料為完全熔融、 ί有氣泡 的 良 好 形 ! 1 狀 〇 1 壓 榨 脫 水 擠 出 條 件 1 1 最 筒 溫 度 C1 = 12010 ( 機 筒 裝 置 No .3) Λ C2 =1 40 I 1 -27- 1 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國囷家橾隼(CNS ) A4規格(2ΪΟΧ297公勢) 419494 A7 經濟部中央標準局—工消费合作社印奴 __ B7五、發明説明(2b ) ^(機筒裝置N 〇 . 4 ) 、C 3 = 1 7 0 t (機筒裝置N 〇 . 6 ) 、C 4 =2 50 1(機茼裝置1^〇.8)、(:5 = 2501〇(機筒裝置&gt;1〇.9、 Ν 〇 , 1 0 ) 塑模潙度:2 5 Ο Ί0 原料供應量:12.0kg/hr (乾基體) 樹脂溫度 ‘· TR-ldSOt 、TR-2 = 180t、TR~3 = 255t Μ第一脫水部之脫水率:65¾ 限梓脫水擠出界限處理量(300rpn) = 14.3kg/hr (乾基體) 然後,使1600份該粒料與2 40 0份甲基丙烯酸樹脂〔三 菱嫘繁(股)製阿庫里貝頓(譯音)(註冊商標)Vf〇之混合 物供應給外形40 rant必之螺旋型擠出機[(股)日本製鋼所 製、P-40-26AB-V型、L/D = 26〕,且壘简溫度為200〜 260C、塑模溫度為2501C下予Μ熔融混練、粒料化,製 得橡膠狀彈性體之含有率為25¾之耐衝擊性丙烯酸系樹 脂,並進行射出成形,評估结果如表2所示。 [賁跑例2] 除(f)混合物中之正辛基硫醇為0.1 8份,其餘與實施 例1相同地,製得(L-2)丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物乳膠 與含水率為53¾之白色(A-2)丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物 。ίΑ-2)丙烯酸糸多層構造聚合物之凝固粉性質如表1 所示。 然後,將(Α-2)丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物供應給下述 條件之壓榨脫水擠出機,製得粒料耐衝擊性丙烯酸条聚 - 1 I 1^— 士^. I- ml - I - \ - 、 ^(請先閱讀背面之注意事項洱填窍本δ} 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準{ CNS ) Λ4現格(210Χ297公#.) 4 f9494丨 A7 B7 經漓部中央標隼局貝工消资合作社印¾5. Description of the invention (22 \) •--! 1 〇 Good (rarely stained) 1! I Δ Slightly poor (colored) 1 1 r X Bad (significantly colored) Please I (1 4) The content of the insoluble part of Bingmeng is read! The back of the scale is about lg with impact acrylic acrylic polymer η material (W1) »and added to the surface ii 50 ml of acetone after 1 night 1 vibration at 651C for 6 hours and care about 1 14000r P B1 is centrifuged for 30 minutes. Then the upper layer of the body is removed and refilled with air-drying _. Yezai is dried under vacuum at 80 ° for 5 hours. T The inside of the dry mixer is cooled »and the weight of the powder scale residue ( W2) 〇 Calculate the content of C 1 1 部 insoluble part with 1 I acetone insoluble part (W2 / V1) X 1 00 1 1 (1 5) Residual alkaline earth metal content by order After weighing about 2 g of impact-resistant acrylic polymer pellets, place it in a platinum I dish f. Completely ash by electric heater. After the demon 9 add pure water and salt 1 i acid in a 100m 1 inner flask A fixed volume of M is used as a test solution. The substance is quantified by atomic absorption 1 1 photometry. (Ca is measured in this example because acetic acid i Ί mt is used in the coagulant.) 1 3. M squeeze dehydration extruder II Using K's barrel of the first circle and the screw of the second figure, press 1 to dewatering and extruding m and M to perform 0 1 Ί Pressing and dewatering extruder: TEM-35B i 1 manufactured by Toshiba Machinery Co., Ltd. Two-axis type j barrel diameter; 3 5 R) 1B 1 1 spiral length 1 2 4 4 m at 1 1 -24- \ 1 1 I This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 Regulations &lt; 2I0X 297 male ) 419494 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (23) ~ ......... Spiral rotation number: 50 ~ 400rpia Spiral structure: The structure shown in Figure 2 is used for dehydration crack gap: 0.2mm The maximum tube set temperature: 之 in the example Record the barrel device temperature: No. 1, Ho.2, Ho.5, No. 7 Room temperature degassing pressure: Normal pressure at the first degassing port and second degassing port [Example 1] Made of stainless steel mesh After adding 300 parts of deionized water to the reaction vessel, when the heated internal temperature reached 80C, a mixture (a) of the following composition ratio was charged. Mixture (a): deionized water 5.0 ^ points formaldehyde sodium sulfite dihydrate (hereinafter referred to as carved white powder) 0.4 parts of ferrous thioferrite 0.4 X 1 0-6 parts of ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid di Accept 1.2 \ 10-6 copies printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Work and Consumer Cooperatives ^ (Please read the precautionary note from the back? This is a dozen;) After holding for 15 minutes, replace it with nitrogen before K 2 The (b) mixture of the following composition ratio was dropped for 1 hour, and kept at 80 ° for 1 hour before being polymerized. The polymerization rate of the obtained latex was more than 99¾. Mixture (b): 21.6 parts (54,0¾) of methyl methacrylate, 2.0 parts (5.0¾) of styrene, 16.4 parts of butyl acrylate (41.0¾), and dimethacrylic acid 1, 3-butenyl ester 1, 1 part This paper size applies Chinese National Standards (CNS) Λ4 ^ 柢 (210X 297 cm) 4 »9494 Α7 Β7 5. Description of the invention (24 diallyl maleate 0.14 part 3 -Butyl hydrazone peroxide 0.08 parts of a 1: 1 complex of mono-JH-heptylbenzylhexaoxyvinyl phosphate and di-n-heptylbenzoate sodium The staff of the Central Bureau of Standards of the People ’s Republic of China eliminated the cooperative Indoylhexaoxyvinylphosphorus agent Z). The polymerization rate of the propylene formed by the (ci) station structure of the composition ratio (ci) described below after maintaining the anti-object for 15 minutes was 99¾ Μ ¾. Compound (c): Carbohydrate deionized water mixture (d): Styrene ethylene n-butyl acrylate dimethacrylate maleic acid diallyl pinene hydroperoxidizing emulsifier Z Then, the reactants on the upper pinion remain 3 After 0 minutes, (f) α-u acrylic acid 糸 multi-reactor was mixed with (c) The nitrogen gas was substituted, and the mixture was dripped for 3 hours and polymerized for 3 hours to prepare a polyacid-based rubber-like elastomer latex. The obtained latex had a particle diameter of 0.25w®. 0.2 parts 5.0 parts 1 , 3-butenyl ester 10.0 parts (16 · 7¾) 50. 0 parts U3. 3¾} 0 · 2 parts _ 1, 0 parts 0. 17 parts 1.8 parts The reactor is put into the following composition ratio (e) Mix, replace with M nitrogen in advance, drip the following compound at 2 hours, and polymerize K for 1 hour to obtain a layer structure polymer latex. The resulting α-ι) latex-26 This paper size is suitable for the national Timo- (CNS) A4 Regulations (210X 297 Gong) (Please read the precautions on the back to fill in this page) 419494 A7 B7 Printed by the Ministry of Economics and Standards of the People's Republic of China F. Cooperatives 5. Invention Description (25)-1 r The polymerization rate is 99¾ Μ on the »η sub-diameter of 0 · 27 U m D 1 1 1 Mixture (e): 1] Carved white powder 0. 2 parts read before reading 1 deionized water 5. 0 parts back 1 '| Mixture (f): Face 1 Note Methyl methacrylate 57.0 parts (95¾) Meaning 1 methyl acrylate 3.0 parts (5¾) Item again 1 1 3-butyl hydroperoxide 0.1 part A ιΕ-octyl mercaptan 0, 39 parts 1 Add 1. 8¾ calcium acetate water-soluble 1 | liquid mesh to the stainless steel container as the recovering agent, and raise the temperature to 90 t under mixed mixing: t then make the previous The 1 | (1 -1) latex M produced was continuously added at a linear velocity of 0.4 to 0.5 m / s, and kept for 1 minute for 30 minutes. After cooling to room temperature, the polymer solidified was equivalent to polymerization. i The 7th weight of the purest water was washed by Μ and the MF centrifuge was passed through 9 1 f to obtain a water content of 451 &gt; white (A -1) acrylic multilayer structure polymerization I 1 〇 (ft- 1) Properties of coagulated powder of acrylic multilayer structure polymer 1 As shown in Mori 〇1 After the absence of f, (A -1) acrylic multilayer structure polymer was supplied to the following 1 dewatering extruder S of fTfT pieces to obtain pelletized impact-resistant acrylic j polymer. (The content of the rubber-like elastomer is 62.55, and the insoluble portion of the propionate is 1: 1, which is 75¾) C. The pellets are completely melted and have good shape with bubbles! 1 shape 〇1 squeeze dehydration extrusion conditions 1 1 Maximum barrel temperature C1 = 12010 (barrel device No.3) Λ C2 = 1 40 I 1 -27- 1 1 1 This paper size is applicable to China National Furniture (CNS) A4 specification (2Ϊ〇297297) 419494 A7 Economy Ministry of Central Standards Bureau—Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives—Industry__ B7 V. Description of the invention (2b) ^ (machine barrel device N 〇. 4), C 3 = 17 0 t (machine barrel device N 〇 6), C 4 = 2 50 1 (machine device 1 ^ 〇.8), (: 5 = 2501〇 (barrel device &gt; 10.9, Ν 〇, 1 0)) Molding degree: 2 5 〇 Ί0 Raw material supply: 12.0kg / hr (dry substrate) Resin temperature '· TR-ldSOt, TR-2 = 180t, TR ~ 3 = 255t Μ Dewatering rate of the first dewatering section: 65¾ Limiting dewatering extrusion limit processing capacity ( 300rpn) = 14.3kg / hr (dry substrate) Then, 1,600 parts of the pellets and 2,400 parts of methacrylic resin were used [Acrylic Beton (transliteration) (registered trademark) made by Mitsubishi Electric Corporation (trade name) Vf. The mixture is supplied to a spiral extruder with a shape of 40 rant [(share) made by Japan Steel, P-40-26AB-V type, L / D = 26], and the barrier temperature is 200 to 260C, and the mold Melt-kneaded and pelletized at 2501C to obtain an impact-resistant acrylic resin with a rubber-like elastomer content of 25¾ and injection molding. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2. [Run example 2] Except that (f) the n-octyl mercaptan in the mixture was 0.1 8 parts, and the same as in Example 1, a (L-2) acrylic multilayer structure polymer latex having a water content of 53¾ was prepared. White (A-2) acrylic multilayer structure polymer. Α-2) The properties of the coagulated powder of the multi-layer acrylic polymer of acrylate are shown in Table 1. Then, (Α-2) the acrylic multilayer structure polymer was supplied to a press dehydration extruder under the following conditions to obtain pellets of impact-resistant acrylic strips-1 I 1 ^ — 士 ^. I- ml-I -\-, ^ (Please read the precautions on the back first, fill in the information δ) This paper size is applicable to the Chinese national standard {CNS) 4 4 (210 × 297 公 #.) 4 f9494 丨 A7 B7 Pui Gong Consumer Cooperatives ¾

五、發明説明 (27 ) 1 1 合 物 ( 橡 膠 狀 弾 性 體 含 有 率 為 62 ,5¾ 、丙酮不溶f 分為89¾) 1 [ I 〇 而 且 t 該 粒 科 為 完 全 熔 融 沒 有 氣 泡 的 良 好 形 狀 〇 1 1 1 壓 榨 脫 水 擠 出 條 件 η 先 1 1 最 筒 溫 度 塑 模 溫 度 螺 旋 回 轉 數 與 實 施 例 1 相 同 〇 閱 讀 1 背 原 科 供 應 量 12.5kg /h Γ (乾基體) 1¾ 之 1 ί 樹 脂 溻 度 : TR -1 = 1 47 V TR -2 1 85 V Λ TR -3 = 257 V 意 Φ 1 Μ 第 — 脫 水 部 之 脫 水 率 : 62¾ 項 再 1 壓 榨 脫 水 擠 出 界 限 處 理 量 ( 30 0r P m ) = 14 ,0 k g / h Γ 讲 % 本 裝 ( 乾 基 體 ) 頁 1 1 然 後 t 使 1 S 0 0 份 該 粒 料 與 2400 份 甲 基 丙 烯 酸 樹 脂 ( 阿 ! I 庫 荦 貝 頓 VH) 之 Μ 合 物 * 以 與 實 施 例 1 相 同 的 條 件 予 Η 1 1 熔 融 混 練 &gt; 粒 料 化 製 得 橡 膠 狀 彈 性 體 之 含 有 率 為 25% 訂 的 耐 衝 擊 性 丙 烯 酸 系 樹 脂 » 並 進 行 射 出 成 形 &gt; 評 估 结 果 1 1 如 表 2 所 示 〇 1 1 [實施例3] 1 1 除 (b) 混 合 物 中 之 甲 基 丙 烯 酸 甲 酯 為 20 •。份 (50 . 0¾) 1 J 苯 乙 烯 為 0 . 0 份(0‘ 〇%), Μ丙烯酸甲酷為20. 0份(50,0¾) ..Λ 1 代 替 丙 烯 酸 W. 丁 酷 * (f ) 混 合 物 中 之 正 辛 基 硫 醇 為 0 . 0 1 I 份 * 其 餘 與 實 例 1 相 同 地 t 製 得 含 水 率 為 60¾ &gt; 白 色 1 1 (A -3) 丙 烯 酸 系 多 層 構 造 聚 合 物 0 f A -3 ) 丙 烯 酸 % 多 層 1 1 •1 構 造 聚 合 物 之 凝 固 粉 性 質 如 表 1 所 示 0 1 | 然 後 &gt; 將 (A -3 ) 丙 烯 酸 糸 多 層 構 造 聚 合 物 供 應 給 下 述 I 條 件 之 壓 榨 脫 水 擠 出 機 製 得 粒 料 耐 衝 擊 性 丙 烯 酸 A 聚 1 1 合 物 ( 橡 m 狀 彈 性 體 含 有 率 為 62 .5¾、 丙_不溶份為96¾) 1 I -29- 1 1 I 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4現枋(210X297公犮) 經濟部中央標準局員工消资合作社印奴 A7 B7 五、·發明説明(23) · 。而且,該粒料為完全熔融、沒有氣泡的良好彤狀。 壓榨脫水擠出條件 最筒溫度、塑模溫度、螺旋回轉數輿實腌例1相同。 原料供應量:U . 5kg/h「(乾基體)V. Description of the invention (27) 1 1 compound (the content of the rubber-like polymer is 62,5¾, the acetone is insoluble f is 89¾) 1 [I 〇 Moreover, the granulaceae are completely melted and have good shape without bubbles. 0 1 1 1 Pressing and dewatering conditions η first 1 1 The maximum cylinder temperature, mold temperature, and screw revolutions are the same as in Example 1. Read 1 The supply of dorsal roots is 12.5kg / h Γ (dry substrate) 1¾ of 1 ί Resin density: TR -1 = 1 47 V TR -2 1 85 V Λ TR -3 = 257 V meaning Φ 1 Μ — Dehydration rate of the dewatering section: 62 ¾ item 1 Restriction capacity of squeeze dewatering extrusion (30 0r P m) = 14 , 0 kg / h Γ Speaking% of this composition (dry substrate) Page 1 1 Then t make 1 S 0 0 parts of the pellets and 2400 parts of methacrylic resin (A! I Cooper Beyton VH) M compound * Under the same conditions as in Example 1, 1 1 was melt-mixed. &Gt; Pellets were made into rubber-like elastomers with a content rate of 25%. Impact-resistant acrylic resins were ordered and injection molding was performed. &Gt; Evaluation results 1 1 are shown in Table 2 〇 1 1 [Example 3] 1 1 Divide (b) the methyl methacrylate in the mixture is 20 •. Parts (50. 0¾) 1 J Styrene is 0.0 parts (0'0%), M acrylic acid is 20.0 parts (50,0¾) .. Λ 1 instead of acrylic W. Dingku * (f) The n-octyl mercaptan in the mixture was 0.0 1 I parts * the rest was the same as in Example 1 to obtain a water content of 60 ¾ &gt; white 1 1 (A -3) acrylic multilayer structure polymer 0 f A -3 ) Acrylic% multilayer 1 1 • 1 The properties of the coagulated powder of the structural polymer are shown in Table 1. 0 1 | Then &gt; Supply the (A -3) acrylic acrylate multi-layered structural polymer to the following dehydration extrusion mechanism under conditions I The impact resistance of the pellets was obtained with acrylic A poly 1 1 compound (the content of the rubber m-shaped elastomer was 62.5 5¾, and the content of propylene-insoluble was 96 ¾) 1 I -29- 1 1 I This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS ) Λ4 now (210X297 public money) Staff of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumers Cooperatives, Innu A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (23) ·. In addition, the pellets were completely melted without bubbles. The conditions of the squeeze dehydration and extrusion are the same as the case 1, the temperature of the mold, the temperature of the mold, and the number of spiral revolutions. Raw material supply: U. 5kg / h "(dry substrate)

樹腊溫度:Τϋ-1 = 135υ、TR-2 = 175t、TR-3 = 252&quot;C K第一脫水部之脫水率:62% 懕榨脫水擠出界限處理量(3 0 0 r ρ in) = 1 4 . 3 k g / h r (乾基體) 然後,使1600份該粒料與2400份甲基丙烯酸樹脂(阿 庫里貝頓VH)之绲合物,以與茛拖例1栢同的條件予Μ 熔融混練、粒料化,製得橡穋吠彈性體之含有率為25¾ 的耐衝擊性丙烯酸系樹脂,並進行射出成形,評估结果 如表2所示。 [實施例4] 除U)混合物中之第3-丁基氫過氧化物為0,07份、 (f)混合物中之甲基丙烯酸甲酯為76.0份(95.0¾)、丙 烯酸甲酯為4.0份(5.0¾)、第3 -丁基氫過氧化物為0.15 份、正辛基碲酵為0.25份外,其餘與實施例1相同地, 製得含水率為55¾ 、白色U-4)丙烯酸系多層構造聚合 物。U-4)丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物之凝固粉性質如表 1所示。 然後,將U-4)丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物供應給下述 條件之颸榨脫水擠出機,製得粒料耐衝擊性丙烯酸系聚 合物(橡膠狀彈性體含有率為55. 6¾、丙酾不溶份為93¾) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標举(CNS ) 格(2I0X 297公犮) ^^1 -ί - I. -1 - - In - 士-d I- - Μ .1' I— ... ― - Ja (誚先閱讀背面之注意事項耳填寫本頁) 4 Ϊ9494 A7 B7 經漓部中央標準局員工消坨合作社印製 五、發明説明 (29 ) ...; - 1 1 〇 而 且 &gt; 該 粒 料 為 f±7 兀 全 熔 融 沒 有 氣 泡 的 良 好 形 狀 〇 1 f I m 榨 脫 水 擠 出 條 件 1 1 最 筒 溫 度 塑 模 溫 度 Λ 螺 旋 回 轉 數 與 實 m 例 1 相 同 0 請 k. 1 Ί 原 料 供 應 量 : 1 3 * 2 k g /h r (乾基體) 間 讀 ! 背 樹 m 滔 度 TR -1 =1 53 1C 、 TR -2 =1 82 V Λ TR -3 = 26〇r 面 之 1 注 1 ΡΛ 第 —* 脫 水 部 之 脫 水 率 * &gt; 62¾ 意 筆 1 壓 榨 脫 水 擠 出 界 限 處 理 曇 ( 300r P m ) = 1 3 * 8 k 8 /hr 項 1 填 ( 乾 基 體 ) % 本 裝 I 然 後 I 使 1 8 0 0 份 該 粒 料 與 2200 份 甲 基 丙 烯 酸 樹 脂 ( 阿 η ! ί 庫 早. 貝 頓 V Η ) 之 混 合 物 t Μ 與 實 施 例 1 相 同 的 條 件 予 以 1 1 熔 融 混 練 粒 料 化 , 製 得 橡 膠 狀 彈 性 體 之 含 有 率 為 25¾ 1 I 的 耐 衝 擊 性 丙 烯 酸 系 樹 _ &gt; 並 進 行 射 出 成 彤 » 評 估 结 果 訂 如 表 2 所 示 〇 Ι [實施例5] 1 1 除 ί f ) 混 合 物 中 之 甲 基 丙 烯 酸 甲 酷 為 19 .0份 (95 . 0¾) 1 I 、 丙 烯 酸 甲 酷 為 1 . 〇 份(5. 〇 a; ) 第3 -丁基氫過氧化物為 1 .水 0 . 04份 正 辛 基 疏 醇 為 0 . 0 份 外 » 其 餘 與 實 陁 例 1 相 冏 1 地 t 製 得 含 水 率 為 43% 白 色 (A-5) 丙 烯 酸 系 多 層 構 造 I 1 聚 Π 物 0 (A -5) 丙 烯 酸 系 多 層 構 造 聚 合 物 之 凝 固 粉 性 質 I 如 表 1 所 示 0 1 .1 然 後 &gt; 將 (A -5 ) 丙 烯 酸 系 多 層 構 造 聚 合 物 供 應 給 下 逑 1 1 條 件 之 壓 榨 脫 水 擠 出 機 * 製 得 I.S. 粒 料 附 衝 擊 性 丙 烯 酸 系 聚 合 物 ( 丙 烯 酸 系 橡 m 狀 强 性 體 (丙烯酸系橡慘狀強β L體) 1 1 含 有 率 為 83 • 3 S!、 丙酮不溶份為95¾) ΰ 而 且 , 該 粒 料 為 1 I -31- 1 1 1 i 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X29*?公匁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 4 &gt;9494 A7五、發明説明(30 ) …—1 完全熔融、沒有氣泡的良好形狀。 颳榨脫水擠出條件 最筒滔度:(:1 = :120£0(機筒裝置^(〇,3) 、C2 = 13〇TC ί 機简裝置 Ν〇·4) 、C3 = 160t:(機简裝置 No.6) 、C4 = 2 3 Ο T (機筒裝置Ν ο . S &gt; 、C 5 = 2 3 Ο T (機筒裝置Η ο . 9、 No . 1 0 ) 塑模潙度:2 4 0 螺旋回轉數:300「ρβ 原料供應最:12.6kg/hr (乾基體) 樹_ 溫度:TR-1 = 165°C、TR-2 = 19〇1〇 、TR-3 = 248t 第一脫水部之脫水率:62% 壓棟脫水擠出界限處理鼍(300rpm) = 14.0kg/hr (乾基體) 然後,使1 2 0 5份該粒科與2 7 9 5份甲基丙烯酸樹脂(阿 庫里貝頓V Η )之混合物,Μ與實施例1相同的條件予从 熔融混練、粒料化,製得橡膠狀彈性體之含有率為2 5 % 的附衝擊性丙烯酸系樹脂,並進行射出成形,評估结果 如表2所示。 [實施例6] 以實施例2所製造的(L - 2 )乳膠,加入做為回收劑之 2.6¾硫酸鎂水溶液,在混合攪拌下升溫至9010,使預先 製造的乳膠Κ線速度為0.4〜0.5m /秒連壤添加,再保持 30分鐘。冷卻至室溫後使經凝固的聚合物Μ相當於聚合 物7倍之鈍水予以洗淨且以離心脫水機予Κ過逋,製得 -32- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) Λ4規栝(210X297公势) I.--'-----t-- (請先閱讀背而之注意事項4填寫本tpo ^ ^494 A7 B7 五、發明説明(31) … - 含水率為84¾ 、白色(A-6)丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物。 (A-6)丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物之凝固粉性質如表1所 示。 然後,使(A-6)丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物供應給與實 施例2相同地的最筒溫度、塑模溫度、螺旋回轉數之條 件的壓榨脫水擠出機。製得完全熔融的所良好粒料,其 界眼處理最為S . 0 k g / h r (乾基體)係極少。 [實施Μ 7] 有關實腌例2製造的α-2)乳膠,加人做為回收劑之 2 . 6 %碲酸鎂水溶液,在混合攪拌下升溫至9 ο υ ,使預先 製造的乳穋Κ線速度為0 . 4〜0 . 5 ΒΙ /秒連續添加,再保持 3 0分鐘。然後,使此處所得的漿料移至可加壓處理的G L 鍋,並在130Τ:下保持加壓狀態30分鐘。冷卻至室溫後 使凝固的聚合物Μ相當於聚合物重量7倍之纯水予Μ洗 淨目.Κ離心脫水機予Μ過洚,製得含水率為38¾ 、白色 (A-7)丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物。(A-7)丙烯酸系多層 構造聚合物之凝固粉性質如表1所示。 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印奴 (請先閱讀背而之注意事項再填寫本S ) 然後,使(A-7)丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物供應給與實 施例2相同的最筒溫度、塑模溫度、螺旋回轉數之條件 的壓榨脫水擠出機。製得完全熔融的良好粒料,其界限 處理.最為1 3 . 8 k g / h r (乾基體),大致上與寅施例2相 同0 [實施洌8 ] 有關實KE例2製造的(L-2)乳膠,加入做為回收劑之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS )以規枋(210X297公赴) ^19494 A7 _ B7 五·、'發明説明_ (5 2 ) ·- 1.8¾硫酸鎂水溶液,在混合攪拌下升溫至901C,使預先 製造的乳睽以線速度為0.4〜0.5m /秒連續添加,再保持 30分錡。冷卻至室溫後,使凝固的聚合物Μ相當於聚合 物之7倍重最的純水予以洗淨且以離心脫水機予以過濟 。再使該聚合物使用大型手搖混合器進行授拌,製得微 小粉碎的含水率為53¾ 、白色(A-S)丙烯酸系多層構造 聚合物。(A-8)丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物之凝固粉性質 如表1所示。 然後,使(A-8)丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物供應給與實 施例2相同的鼍筒溫度、塑模溫度、螺旋回轉數之條件 的壓榨脫水擠出機。製得完全熔融、良奸的粒料,其界 限處理暈為7 . 0 k g / h r (乾基體)係極少。 [實施例9 ] 經濟部中央標準局員工消资合作社印製 --;—ί - ------ —'&quot;衣---II -------ΐ~► (請先閱讀背而之注意事項尽填寫本莨) 使實拖例2所得的(A-2)丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物與 磷系化合物參(2,4 -二-第3 -丁基苯基)磷化物〔旭電化 工業(股)製阿迪卡斯塔布2112〕Μ表3所示之配合量續 供給壓榨脫水擠出機,且Μ與實拖例2相同的擠出條件 予Μ成形,製得粒料耐衝擊性丙烯酸系聚合物。然後, 使該粒料以與賁拖例2相同條件與甲基丙烯酸樹脂(阿 庫荦.貝頓VH)配合,製得丙烯酸系橡膠狀彈性體之含有 率為2 5 it:的耐衝擊性丙烯酸系樹脂,並進行射出成形, 評估结果如表3所示。 [宵施例1 0〜1 5] 除使用實施例2所得的(A-2)丙烯酸系多層構造聚合 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾嗥(CNS ) Λ4坭栝(210Χ297公筇) ^19494 B7 經滴部中央標準局貝工消t合作社印製 五、發明説明 (35 \ ) - 1 1 物 9 變 更 如 表 3 所 示 之 ⑴ 有 機 系 安 定 劑 的 種 類 與 其 配 1 1 1 合 费 外 &gt; 與 賁 施 例 9 相 同 地 製 得 丙 烯 酸 % 樹 脂 粒 料 0 然 \ 1 I 後 ♦ 使 該 粒 料 與 甲 基 丙 烯 酸 樹 脂 ( 阿 庫 里 貝 頓 Vfi ) 與 實 請 1 1 腌 例 2 相 同 地 配 合 製 得 丙 烯 酸 系 橡 膠 狀 彈 性 體 之 含 有 U\ 讀 1 背 率 為 25¾ 的 耐 衝 擊 性 丙 烯 酸 系 樹 m 並 進 行 射 出 成 形 » 面 之 1 注 | 評 估 结 果 如 表 3 所 示 〇 意 筆 1 [實_例1 β] 項 再 1 填 有 關 賁 施 例 2 m 造 的 (L -2) 乳 勝 1 Μ 與 實 施 例 2 相 同 本 裝 的 條 件 進 行 凝 固 、 製 得 漿 科 〇 冷 卻 至 室 溫 後 使 凝 固 的 聚 頁 1 1 合 物 Μ 相 當 於 聚 合 物 重 量 3 倍 重 最 的 純 水 予 Μ 洗 淨 且 1 j 離 心 脫 水 愤 予 Μ 過 η 製 得 (h -16) 白 色 丙 烯 酸 系 多 層 構 f ! 造 聚 合 物 〇 訂 然 後 , 使 (ή -1 6 ) 丙 烯 酸 系 多 層 構 造 聚 合 物 供 應 給 與 實 ! 施 例 2 枏 同 的 量 筒 溫 度 、 塑 模 溫 度 、 螺 旋 回 轉 數 之 條 件 1 i 的 m 榨 脫 水 擠 出 機 f 與 實 胞 例 9 相 同 地 製 得 耐 衝 擊 性 丙 1 1 烯 酸 系 聚 合 物 粒 料 〇 然 後 使 該 粒 料 與 甲 基 丙 烯 酸 樹 m 1 ( 阿 庫 串 貝 頼 VH ) 與 實 施 例 2 相 同 地 予 以 配 合 t 製 得 丙 f 烯 酸 糸 橡 膠 狀 彈 性 體 之 含 有 率 為 25¾ 的 附 衝 擊 性 丙 烯 酸 1 1 系 樹 m &gt; 進 行 射 出 成 形 〇 該 成 形 板 僅 稍 帶 黃 帶 色 〇 評 1 r I 估 結 果 如 表 2 所 示 〇 1 ! [實拖例1 7 ] I 使 實 施 例 2 所 得 的 (A -2 ) 丙 烯 酸 糸 多 層 構 造 聚 合 物 供 I 應 給 與 實 拖 例 2 相 同 的 量 筒 溫 度 Λ 塑 模 溫 度 Λ 原 料 供 應 1 I 最 之 條 件 的 m 榨 脫 水 擠 出 徹 0 m 旋 回 轉 數 為 33 0 r Ρ Π1 時 » I j -35- 1 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規柢(210Χ2ίΠ公筇) 4 19494 A7 B7五、發明説明(54 ) ‘ 第一脱水部之脫水率為50¾ ,所得的粒料有氣泡產生。 [實拖例18] 使實細例2所得的ί/\-2)丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物供 應給與實施例2相同的量茼溫度、塑模溫度、原料供應 最之條件的壓榨脫水擠出機。螺旋回轉數為380「ρβι時, 第一脫水部之脫水率為40S:,所得的粒料比實施例17具 更多的氣泡。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項&amp;填寫本S } 經滴部中央標準局員工消费合作社印聚 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規枯(210X297*^ }Wax temperature: Τϋ-1 = 135υ, TR-2 = 175t, TR-3 = 252 &quot; CK dehydration rate of the first dehydration section: 62% 懕 squeeze dewatering extrusion limit processing capacity (3 0 0 r ρ in) = 14.3 kg / hr (dry substrate) Then, a mixture of 1,600 parts of the pellets and 2,400 parts of a methacrylic resin (Aculibeton VH) was prepared under the same conditions as those in Example 1. Μ Melt-knead and pelletize to obtain an impact-resistant acrylic resin with a rubber content of 25¾ and perform injection molding. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2. [Example 4] Except U) The third butyl hydroperoxide in the mixture was 0.07 parts, (f) the methyl methacrylate in the mixture was 76.0 parts (95.0¾), and the methyl acrylate was 4.0 Parts (5.0¾), 3-butyl hydroperoxide was 0.15 parts, n-octyltellurium was 0.25 parts, and the rest were the same as in Example 1, and a water content of 55¾ and white U-4) acrylic acid was obtained. It is a multilayer structure polymer. U-4) The properties of the coagulated powder of the acrylic multilayer structure polymer are shown in Table 1. Then, the U-4) acrylic multilayer structure polymer was supplied to a squeeze dehydration extruder under the following conditions to obtain pellets impact-resistant acrylic polymer (rubber-like elastomer content of 55. 6¾, propylene酾 Insoluble content is 93¾) This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standards (CNS) grid (2I0X 297 cm) ^^ 1 -ί-I. -1--In-士 -d I--Μ .1 'I— ... ―-Ja (诮 Please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page) 4 Ϊ9494 A7 B7 Printed by the staff of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Lithuania Cooperative Cooperative V. Invention Description (29) ...;-1 1 〇 And &gt; The pellets have a good shape of f ± 7 completely melted without air bubbles. 1 f I m squeeze dewatering extrusion conditions 1 1 the maximum barrel temperature mold temperature Λ the number of spiral revolutions is the same as the real m Example 1 0 Please k. 1 Ί Supply of raw materials: 1 3 * 2 kg / hr (Dry substrate) Read in between! Back tree m Tour TR -1 = 1 53 1C 、 TR -2 = 1 82 V Λ TR -3 = 26〇r 1 Note 1 ΡΛ 第 — * Dehydration rate in dewatering section * &62; Yibi 1 squeeze dewatering extrusion limit treatment (300r P m) = 1 3 * 8 k 8 / hr item 1 fill (dry substrate)% fill I then I make 1 8 0 A mixture of 0 parts of the pellets and 2200 parts of a methacrylic resin (A!! Kuzao. Beton V Η) was melted and kneaded into pellets under the same conditions as in Example 1 to obtain a rubbery elasticity. Impact-resistant acrylic tree with a content rate of 25¾ 1 I _ &gt; and injected into the tube »The evaluation results are shown in Table 2 〇 [Example 5] 1 1 Except f) the methyl group in the mixture Methyl acrylate is 19.0 parts (95.0 ¾) 1 I, Methyl acrylate is 1.0 parts (5.0a;) The 3 -butyl hydroperoxide is 1.0 water 0.04 parts n-octane Glycol is 0. 0 parts »The rest is the same as Example 1 The obtained water content was 43%. White (A-5) acrylic multilayer structure I 1 Polymer 0 (A -5) Properties of coagulated powder of acrylic multilayer structure polymer I are shown in Table 1. 0 1.1. ; (A -5) Acrylic multilayer structure polymer was supplied to a press dehydration extruder under the conditions of 逑 1 1 to obtain IS pellets with impact acrylic polymer (acrylic rubber m-shaped strong body (acrylic It is a kind of strong β L-shaped body) 1 1 The content rate is 83 • 3 S !, and the acetone insoluble content is 95¾) , Moreover, the pellets are 1 I -31- 1 1 1 i CNS) Λ4 specification (210X29 *? Public address) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 &gt; 9494 A7 V. Description of the invention (30)… -1 Good shape with complete melting and no air bubbles. The most detrusive conditions of the squeeze dewatering extrusion: (: 1 =: 120 £ 0 (machine barrel device ^ (〇, 3), C2 = 13〇TC ί machine device No. · 4), C3 = 160t :( Simplified device No. 6), C4 = 2 3 Ο T (barrel device Ν ο. S &gt;, C 5 = 2 3 Ο T (barrel device Η ο. 9, No. 1 0) mold height : 2 4 0 Spiral revolutions: 300 "ρβ Maximum material supply: 12.6kg / hr (dry substrate) Tree_ Temperature: TR-1 = 165 ° C, TR-2 = 19〇1〇, TR-3 = 248t The dehydration rate of a dehydration section: 62% Pressing dehydration extrusion limit treatment 鼍 (300rpm) = 14.0kg / hr (dry substrate) Then, make 1 2 0 5 parts of this granule and 2 7 9 5 parts of methacrylic resin The mixture of Akurebeton V Η and M was melt-kneaded and pelletized under the same conditions as in Example 1 to obtain a rubber-like elastomer with an impact acrylic resin having a content of 25%. The injection molding was performed, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 2. [Example 6] The (L-2) latex produced in Example 2 was added with a 2.6¾ magnesium sulfate aqueous solution as a recovering agent, and the temperature was raised to about 150 ° C under mixing and stirring. 9010, make the pre-manufactured latex K linear velocity 0 .4 ~ 0.5m / sec. Added to the soil and kept for 30 minutes. After cooling to room temperature, the coagulated polymer M was washed with blunt water equivalent to 7 times of the polymer, and was centrifuged in a centrifugal dehydrator. Obtained -32- This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) Λ4 Regulations (210X297 public power) I .--'----- t-- (Please read the precautions below and fill in this tpo first ^ ^ 494 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (31)…-White (A-6) acrylic multilayer structure polymer with moisture content of 84¾, (A-6) Properties of coagulated powder of acrylic multilayer structure polymer are shown in Table 1 Then, the (A-6) acrylic multilayer structure polymer was supplied to a press dehydration extruder having the same conditions as the barrel temperature, the mold temperature, and the number of spiral revolutions of Example 2. A complete melt was obtained. The good granules have the most boundary eye treatment of S. 0 kg / hr (dry substrate). [Implementation M 7] Regarding the α-2) latex produced in Example 2, added as the recovery agent 2 6% Magnesium tellurate aqueous solution, heated to 9 ο υ under mixing and stirring, so that the linear speed of the pre-manufactured milk 穋 is 0.4 to 0.5 ΒΙ / sec continuously added Hold for another 30 minutes. Then, transfer the slurry obtained here to a pressure-processable GL pot and keep it under pressure at 130T: for 30 minutes. After cooling to room temperature, the polymer M is equivalent to solidified Pure polymer water with 7 times the weight of the polymer was washed with M. A centrifugal dewatering machine was used for M to prepare a white (A-7) acrylic multilayer structure polymer with a water content of 38¾ and a white (A-7). (A-7) The properties of the coagulated powder of the acrylic multilayer structure polymer are shown in Table 1. Employees' Cooperative Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions below and fill in this S), and then supply the (A-7) acrylic multilayer structure polymer to the same barrel temperature as in Example 2, A press dewatering extruder based on the conditions of mold temperature and spiral revolution. The completely melted good pellets were obtained, and the limit treatment was performed. The maximum was 13.8 kg / hr (dry substrate), which was roughly the same as that in Example 2. 0 [Embodiment 8] The product manufactured in Example 2 (L- 2) The latex is added as a recycling agent. The standard of the paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) to be regulated (210X297). ^ 19494 A7 _ B7 V. 'Explanation of the invention_ (5 2) ·-1.8 ¾ magnesium sulfate The aqueous solution was heated to 901C under mixing and stirring, and the pre-manufactured milk cappuccino was continuously added at a linear velocity of 0.4 to 0.5 m / sec, and maintained for 30 minutes. After cooling to room temperature, the solidified polymer M was washed with pure water which was 7 times the weight of the polymer, and washed with a centrifugal dehydrator. This polymer was further mixed with a large hand mixer to obtain a finely pulverized white (A-S) acrylic multilayer structure polymer having a water content of 53¾ and a finely pulverized powder. (A-8) The properties of the coagulated powder of the acrylic multilayer structure polymer are shown in Table 1. Then, the (A-8) acrylic multilayer structure polymer was supplied to a press dehydration extruder having the same conditions as the barrel temperature, the mold temperature, and the number of screw revolutions as in Example 2. A completely melted, good-quality pellet was prepared with a limit halo of 7.0 k g / h r (dry matrix). [Example 9] Printed by the Consumers 'Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-; ί--------' &quot; 衣 --- II ------- ΐ ~ ► (please first Please read the following precautions and fill in the following: 使) (A-2) Acrylic multilayer structure polymer and phosphorus compound obtained in Example 2 (2,4-di-3-th-butylphenyl) phosphorus The compound [Adecastab 2112, manufactured by Asahi Denka Kogyo Co., Ltd.] was continuously supplied to the press dewatering extruder at the compounding amount shown in Table 3, and the same extrusion conditions as those in Example 2 were applied to the molding process. Pellets impact-resistant acrylic polymer. Then, the pellets were blended with a methacrylic resin (Akur.Betton VH) under the same conditions as in Example 2 to obtain an acrylic rubber-like elastomer having a content of 2 5 it: impact resistance The acrylic resin was subjected to injection molding, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 3. [Xiao Example 1 0 ~ 1 5] Except for the (A-2) acrylic multilayer structure polymerization obtained in Example 2, the paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Λ4 坭 栝 (210 × 297 male) ^ 19494 B7 Warp Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Industry and Engineering Co., Ltd. 5 、 Invention (35 \)-1 1 Product 9 Change the type of organic stabilizers shown in Table 3 and their formulations 1 1 1 Extra charges &gt; and贲 Example 9: Acrylic% resin pellets were prepared in the same way. 0 Then \ 1 I ♦ The pellets were prepared in the same way as the methacrylic resin (Aculi Beyton Vfi) as in Example 1 1 Pickling Example 2. Acrylic rubber-like elastomer containing U \ Read 1 Impact-resistant acrylic tree m with a back ratio of 25¾ and injection molding »Surface 1 Note | The evaluation results are shown in Table 3 〇 意 笔 1 [实 _ 例 1 β] item and fill in the relevant example 2m (L -2) Rusheng 1 MU was coagulated under the same conditions as in Example 2 to obtain Pulp Branch. 0 was cooled to room temperature and the coagulated polyleaf 1 1 compound Μ was equivalent to 3 times the weight of the polymer. The pure water was washed with M and dehydrated by centrifugation at 1 j to obtain (h -16) a white acrylic multilayer structure f !. The polymer was then ordered, and then (valent -1 6) acrylic multilayer structure was polymerized. Example 2 Example 2 Different cylinder temperature, mold temperature, and number of spiral revolutions of the same condition 1 i The m dewatering extruder f was produced in the same manner as in Example 9 to obtain impact resistant propylene 1 1 ene. The acid-based polymer pellets were then blended with the methacrylic acid tree m 1 (Akukobe VH) in the same manner as in Example 2 to obtain a content ratio of acrylic acrylate rubbery elastomer. 25 ¾ impact acrylic 1 1 series tree m &gt; shot The forming plate is only slightly yellowed. The evaluation result is shown in Table 2. 0 1! [Actual Example 17] I The (A -2) acrylic acrylate multilayer structure obtained in Example 2 was used. The polymer supply I should be the same as the cylinder temperature Λ mold temperature Λ raw material supply 1 I the most condition m squeezed out and squeezed out 0 m when the number of rotations is 33 0 r ρ Π1 »I j- 35- 1 1 1 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 Regulations (210 × 2ίΠ 公 筇) 4 19494 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (54) 'The dehydration rate of the first dehydration section is 50¾. The obtained pellets are Air bubbles are generated. [Exemplary Example 18] The ί / \-2) acrylic multilayer structure polymer obtained in Example 2 was supplied to the same dehydration and extrusion conditions as the temperature, mold temperature, and material supply conditions of the same conditions as in Example 2. Out of the plane. When the number of spiral revolutions is 380 "ρβι, the dehydration rate of the first dewatering section is 40S :, and the obtained pellets have more bubbles than Example 17. (Please read the precautions on the back and fill in this S first.) The printed paper of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Standards of China applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 Regulation (210X297 * ^}

A 五、發明説明(55 ) 經滴部中央標隼局貝工消费合作社印$i Z I 藝 ϊ I I 藝 1 1 % % 3&gt; 丄 l =f Μ** ill 1 1 1 1 fr 顯 i 題 i i i 1 i 1 1 8 g σ&gt; s § 1 § ui 呂 一 ΐ ϊ: 遂 ^ 1 1¾ m 画 a Ο OJ ο 8 o k? O is o s o o - ^ Ε ^議与 茳 治 ro 3g fo 8 li ή i? 筘 k k a k 爵 I? &amp;,i ΪΙ1 II i 1 i 8 § i 00 装 κ i a w 1 i I I m I I I I m 1 csr I i| 〇 〇〇 o o 〇〇 0〇 s: CO h _,* o ίο f 11 I i 1 一 S| -37· ---—---1 . I ---1 . 十衣-----I—, (請先間讀背面之注意事項洱填寫本頁) 本紙张尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公犮) 經滴部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 4 ί 9494 五、發明説明(36 ) 茛施例16 實施例5 實施例4 -1 實施例3 實施例2 實施例1 A-16 3&gt; Cn r Os&gt; &gt; 00 〒 -1 丙烯酸糸 多層構造 聚合物 1200 g 〇 g o s; o CJl i 1 殘留金靥 Ca量 (ppm) ¢0 Cn 92.5 92.0 C£&gt; CO ς〇 + 92.7 1 全光線 透過率 (¾) j—* N5 i~^ ►—1 〇 ς〇 〇 OO O bo o CO 蠹價 (¾) 1 _1 ί»_» o CD H-i o o o oo o 黃色指數 ㈠ &lt;〇 Cn 〇〇 til t&gt;0 o o〇 艾佐德 衝擊強度 (kg-cm/cm 2 ) 0 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 雜涝 φ a t&gt; 0 D&gt; [&gt; D&gt; 琬 t&gt; t&gt; t&gt; D&gt; &gt; 耐候性 ^^1 ;i Ϊ ^ϋ. -I! - - — -- - --- ^^1 I- : - -- HE \~~w r '-° (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本I ) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梯隼(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公# ) 經满部中央標革局貝工消費合作社印试 4 19494 ”今494 at B7 五、發明説明(37) Ι^§ i- ^ κ - iFH^ S ρ tuli.Hi- f s 3_^r»SA0-60:蜃 R雲)震KH?3-S—U—S丨τ*-4ά^^) *11】 ^l^i^5.· r$Ei 麗 靈 4^. 謹 ί-k CO 薩 r〇 1 t-1 壓 1 @ 〇 CO 1 ο tx&gt; o CO 1 1 ο CO ^ )f ^ S 1 1: 1 I 突 〇 L〇 o Lo o L〇 ο Is? s » a 雲雪· 〇 ls5 o c〇 Ο 〇J 1 o 1 mil s JSO 枵 s to s σΐ 舒 U1 S ο , ο bo o lo o bo o bo ο ς〇 ο to ο i?瘦 w Si ο 03 o o b&gt; o ο -ο ρ ο σ&gt; zi m 4¾. CD ίο o to tn ο cn 1~~» ^=- ς〇 sj馨 ◎ 〇 o ◎ 0 ο ο il Ο 〇 [&gt; 〇 &gt; 〇 0 ^ a m m Ο 〇 〇 &gt; 〇 Ι&gt; ί&gt; 隱 谢3 (請先閲讀背而之ii-意事項旰填.:巧本T],' 裝 本纸乐尺度適用中國國家標摩-(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公# ) S 13494; A7 B7 五、發明説明(58) - [發明效果] 藉由本發明可得具優異處理性且橡_含量高的粒料形 狀之耐衝擊性丙烯酸系聚合物。而且,藉由本發明由於 其作業性優異,製造工程顯著簡化,故樹脂不會遭受污 染,可以良好生產性、低成本來製造耐衝擊性丙烯酸系 聚合物。 [圖面之簡單說明] [第1圖]係為本發明所使用的二軸壓榨脫水擠出機之 簡略構成圖。 [第2圖]係為第1圖之二铀壓榨脫水擠出機之簡略構 成圖。 -__I - ^^^1 ^ϋ— ^—^1 - n^i 士 - - —in - - - I - i . ws. ,·=&quot; (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本K) 經濟部中央標隼局負工消费合作社印裝 -40- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榡準(CNS ) Λ4現枋{ 210x 297公兑) 419494 A7 B7 五、發明説明(Μ [參考符號說明] 1 2 3 4 ' 5 - 6 7 8 9 10 11 No. 1 〜No. 10 TR-卜 TR-2 、 TR-3 機筒 原料投入口 箱子 脫水用裂口 第1脫氣口 第2脫氣口 塱模 螺旋 長度調整用箍 機筒裝置 樹脂溫度測定用電熱尉 ....... *y^. ^^1» ί (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本ΐιο 經滴部中央標準局員Η消费合作社印¾ 41- 本紙張尺廋適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規柊(2丨0X29·?公犮)A V. Description of the invention (55) Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Standards, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative Co., Ltd. $ i ZI 艺 ϊ II 艺 1 1%% 3 &gt; 丄 l = f Μ ** ill 1 1 1 1 fr 1 i 1 1 8 g σ &s; s § 1 § ui 一 ΐ ϊ: Sui ^ 1 1 ¾ m Painting a Ο OJ ο 8 ok? O is osoo-^ Ε ^ Discussing and administering ro 3g fo 8 li priced i?筘 kkak II? &Amp;, i ΪΙ1 II i 1 i 8 § i 00 κ iaw 1 i II m IIII m 1 csr I i | 〇〇〇oo 〇〇0〇s: CO h _, * o ίο f 11 I i 1 One S | -37 · ------- 1. I --- 1. Ten clothes ----- I—, (Please read the precautions on the back first, fill out this page) This paper The Zhang scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 gong). It is printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Industry and Industry of China. 4 ‚9494 5. Explanation of the invention (36) Example 16 of buttercup Example 5 Example 4 -1 Example 3 Example 2 Example 1 A-16 3 &gt; Cn r Os &gt; &gt; 00 〒 -1 Acrylic acid 糸 multilayer structure polymer 1200 g 〇gos; o CJl i 1 Residual gold 靥 Ca content (ppm) ¢ 0 Cn 92.5 92.0 C £> CO ς〇 + 92.7 1 all light Transmission (¾) j— * N5 i ~ ^ ►—1 〇ς〇〇OO O bo o CO 蠹 价 (¾) 1 _1 ί »_» o CD Hi ooo oo o Yellow index ㈠ &lt; 〇Cn 〇〇 til t &gt; 0 oo〇 Izod impact strength (kg-cm / cm 2) 0 〇〇〇〇〇〇 Miscellaneous φ a t &gt; 0 D &gt; [&gt; D &gt; 琬 t &gt; t &gt; t &gt; D &gt; &gt; Weather resistance ^^ 1; i Ϊ ^ ϋ. -I!-------- ^^ 1 I-:--HE \ ~~ wr '-° (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (I) This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Ladder (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 公 #) Tested by the Central Bureau of Standards and Leather Industry, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, 4 19494 "Today 494 at B7 V. Invention Description (37) I ^ § i- ^ κ-iFH ^ S ρ tuli.Hi- fs 3_ ^ r »SA0-60: 蜃 R 云) 震 KH? 3-S—U—S 丨 τ * -4ά ^^) * 11】 ^ l ^ i ^ 5. · r $ Ei 丽 灵 4 ^. Kind-k CO sar r〇1 t-1 pressure 1 @ 〇CO 1 ο tx &gt; o CO 1 1 ο CO ^) f ^ S 1 1: 1 I 突 〇L〇o Lo o L〇ο Is? S »a Yunxue · 〇ls5 oc〇〇 〇J 1 o 1 mil s JSO 枵 s to s σΐ Shu U1 S ο, ο bo o lo o bo o bo ο ςοο to ο i? Si ο 03 oo b &gt; o ο -ο ρ ο σ &gt; zi m 4¾. CD ίο o to tn ο cn 1 ~~ »^ =-ς〇sj 馨 ◎ 〇o ◎ 0 ο ο il Ο 〇 [&gt; 〇 &gt; 〇0 ^ amm Ο 〇〇 &gt; 〇Ι &gt; Hidden thanks 3 (please read the ii-intentions and fill in the contents first .: Smart book T], 'Chinese paper standard for paper scale -(CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 male #) S 13494; A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (58)-[Effect of the invention] According to the present invention, the impact resistance of the pellet shape with excellent handling and high rubber content can be obtained. Acrylic polymer. In addition, since the present invention has excellent workability and a significantly simplified manufacturing process, the resin is not subject to contamination, and the impact-resistant acrylic polymer can be manufactured with good productivity and low cost. [Brief description of the drawings] [Figure 1] is a schematic configuration diagram of a biaxial press dewatering extruder used in the present invention. [Fig. 2] is a schematic diagram of the uranium squeeze dewatering extruder shown in Fig. 1. -__ I-^^^ 1 ^ ϋ— ^ — ^ 1-n ^ i 士--—in---I-i. Ws., · = &Quot; (Please read the notes on the back before filling this K) Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives -40- This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) Λ4 Now {210x 297 KRW) 419494 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (M [Reference sign description] 1 2 3 4 '5-6 7 8 9 10 11 No. 1 to No. 10 TR-Bu TR-2, TR-3 Barrel material input port Box dewatering slit No. 1 degassing port No. 2 degassing port die screw length Electric heating device for measuring resin temperature of hoop barrel device for adjustment ....... * y ^. ^^ 1 »ί (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this section. ¾ 41- The size of this paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 Rule (2 丨 0X29 ·? Common)

Claims (1)

419494 as ϋο C8 經濟部中央樓隼局員工消費合作社印S- 宍、申請專河襄園 1. 一種耐衝擊性丙烯酸系聚合物粒料,其係由含有具至 少一種(《&gt;橡膠狀彈性體曆做為內層、與具有(/9)以 甲基丙烯酸甲_為主成份之硬質聚合物層做為最外層 之丙烯酸系多餍構造聚合物所成,且含ία)橡膠狀彈 性體層之丙_不溶部份含量相當於粒料單位重量之70 〜97重量。 2. 如申請專利範圍第〗項之耐衝擊性丙烯酸系聚合物粒 料,其中橡膠狀彈性體之比例相當於粒科單位重量之 50〜90重量。 3. 如申請專利範園第1項之附衝擊性丙烯酸系聚合物粒 料,其中構成(α)橡膠吠彈性體層之聚合物於單獨聚 合時玻璃轉移溫度為25 °C Μ下的聚合物,而構成(yS) 硬質聚合物層之聚合物為於單獨聚合時玻璃轉移溫度 為50CK上之聚合物。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項之耐衝擊性丙烯酸系聚合物粒 料,其中(_α)橡膠狀彈性體層係為以使100重量份由 40〜90重量具碳數8 Κ下烷基之丙烯酸烷酯及10〜 60重量%具有1個可與此等共聚合的乙烯基之單官能 性單體所成的單體混合物,0.1〜10重量份接枝交叉 劑,Μ及0.1〜10重量份至少具有2個乙烯基之多官 能性交聯劑聚合所得的聚合物所構成,而(/S)硬質聚 合物層係使由60〜100重量$具碳數4 Κ下之烷基的 甲基丙烯酸烷酯及0〜40重量可與此等共聚合的不 飽和單體所成所單體或單體混合物聚合所得的聚合物 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本K &gt; -裝· 訂 .1冰 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210 X 297公釐i 經濟部中央橾準局負工消費合作社印装 419494 μ Β8 C8 D8 々、申請專利範圍 所構成。 5.如申請專利範圍第1項之耐衝擊性丙烯酸系聚合物粒 料,其中丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物中之(々)硬質聚合 物層的比例為〜50重董X 。 6 /—種耐衝擊性丙烯酸系聚合物粒料之製法,其係為製 造如如申請專利範圍第1項之耐衝擊性丙烯酸系聚合 物粒科之方法,其特激係含有使含橡膠狀彈性體之丙 烯酸系多層構造聚合物之乳化乳膠凝固所得的(X)含 水聚合物,具於乾燥後粒徑為212wm以下之微粉的比 例為4 0重量% Μ下且於乾燥後以水銀壓入法測定的孔 徑為5 Μ下之空隙體積為每1克乾燥單位重量之 0.7mlK下的丙烯酸系多層構造聚合物之(X)含水聚 合物,或(X)含水聚合物與至少1種選自磷系化合物 ,受阻苯酚系化合物及受阻胺系化合物之(Y )有機系 安定劑之混合物供應給具備有至少1種脫水用裂口之 脫水部,為自(X)含水聚合物除去液吠物之壓榨部及 為排出氣化物之脫氣部的壓榨脫水擠出機,並予以脫 水、乾燥、熔融、擠出、粒料之工程。 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項之方法,其中壓榨脫水擠出機 之第一脫水部所排出的水量為(X)含水聚合物所含有 水量之55¾ Μ上。 8. 如申請專利範圍第6項之方法,其中壓榨脫水擠出機 內之最高樹脂溫度為200TC〜3001C。 ’ 9. 如申請專利範圍第6項之方法,其中使丙烯酸系多層 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2ΙΟΧ 297公韙 ---.-----ά-----—IT------ ^ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 礞 ί 94 94 β8 C8 D8 六' 申請專利範圍 構造聚合物之乳化乳膠凝固的鹼土類金屬量為700ρρπ K下。 10.如申請專利範圍第6項之方法,其中包含使用瀵度 為1.8〜5.0¾醋酸鈣水溶液凝固劑溶液在溫度90^0以 上,使丙烯酸系多構造聚合物之乳化乳膠K線速度 為0.5“秒Μ下流人凝固劑溶液中且凝固,再使所得 的漿料Κ相當於聚合物重量之5倍重量Μ上的純水洗 淨,且予Κ脫水,Κ製造(X)含水聚合物之工程。 ----.-----i-----—IT·------^ (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本育) 經濟部中央橾隼局員工消費合作社印製 -44- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21 0 X W7公釐)419494 as ϋο C8 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People's Republic of China, and applied for a special river Xiangyuan 1. An impact-resistant acrylic polymer pellets, which contains at least one ("&gt; rubber-like elasticity" The body calendar is used as the inner layer, and the (/ 9) hard polymer layer with methyl methacrylate as the main component is used as the outermost layer of the acrylic multi-layer structure polymer, and contains a) rubber-like elastomer layer. The content of C-insoluble part is equivalent to 70 ~ 97 weight per unit weight of pellets. 2. For the impact-resistant acrylic polymer pellets in the scope of the patent application, the proportion of rubber-like elastomer is equivalent to 50 ~ 90 weight of granule unit weight. 3. For example, the impact acrylic acrylic polymer pellets with the patent application No. 1 in which the polymer constituting the (α) rubber bark elastomer layer is a polymer at a glass transition temperature of 25 ° C when polymerized alone, The polymer constituting the (yS) hard polymer layer is a polymer having a glass transition temperature of 50CK when polymerized alone. 4. The impact-resistant acrylic polymer pellets as described in the first item of the patent application, wherein the (_α) rubber-like elastomer layer is made of 40 to 90 parts by weight of acrylic acid having a carbon number of 8 K under alkyl. Alkyl ester and 10 to 60% by weight of a monomer mixture of a monofunctional monomer having a vinyl group copolymerizable therewith, 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of a grafting cross-linking agent, M and 0.1 to 10 parts by weight A polymer obtained by polymerizing a polyfunctional cross-linking agent having at least two vinyl groups, and the (/ S) hard polymer layer is composed of 60 to 100 weights of methacrylic acid having an alkyl group at a carbon number of 4 K. Alkyl esters and polymers from 0 to 40% by weight of monomers or monomer mixtures made from these copolymerizable unsaturated monomers (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this K &gt; .1 The size of the iced paper is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mmi) Printed by the Central Consumers' Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives 419494 μ Β8 C8 D8 々, consisting of the scope of patent application. Impact-resistant acrylic polymer under the scope of patent application No. 1 Material, in which the proportion of the (i) hard polymer layer in the acrylic multilayer structure polymer is ~ 50 wt. Dong X. 6 / —a method for manufacturing impact-resistant acrylic polymer pellets, which is manufactured as described in the application The method for impact resistant acrylic polymer granules in item 1 of the patent scope includes a (X) water-containing polymer obtained by coagulating an emulsion latex of an acrylic multilayer structure polymer containing a rubber-like elastomer. After drying, the proportion of fine powder with a particle size of 212wm or less is 40% by weight, and the pore size measured by mercury intrusion method after drying is 5M. The void volume is 0.7mlK per 1g of dry weight. (X) water-containing polymer of acrylic multilayer structure polymer, or (X) water-containing polymer and (Y) organic stabilizers selected from phosphorus-based compounds, hindered phenol-based compounds and hindered amine-based compounds Dewatering section equipped with at least one type of dewatering crack, a press section for removing liquid bark from (X) water-containing polymer, and a press dewatering extruder for degassing section for exhausting vapor Drying, melting, extruding, and pelletizing works. 7. The method of item 6 in the scope of patent application, wherein the amount of water discharged from the first dewatering section of the press dewatering extruder is (X) the amount of water contained in the water-containing polymer. 55¾ Μ. 8. If the method of the scope of the patent application is applied for, the maximum resin temperature in the press dewatering extruder is 200TC ~ 3001C. '9. If the method of the scope of the patent application is applied for, the multilayer is acrylic This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (2ΙΟΧ 297 public 韪 -------.----- ά ------- IT ------ ^ (Please read the precautions on the back before (Fill in this page) 礞 ί 94 94 β8 C8 D8 6 'Patent Application Scope The amount of alkaline earth metal solidified by the emulsion latex of the construction polymer is 700 ρρπ K. 10. The method according to item 6 of the scope of patent application, which comprises using a calcium acetate aqueous coagulant solution having a degree of hydration of 1.8 to 5.0 at a temperature of 90 ^ 0 or more, so that the linear velocity of the emulsified latex of the acrylic multi-structure polymer is 0.5 "Second M flows into the coagulant solution and solidifies, and then the resulting slurry K is washed with pure water at 5 times the weight of the polymer, and dehydrated to produce K. (X) Engineering. ----.----- i ------- IT · ------ ^ (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this education.) Staff of the Central Government Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the cooperative -44- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (21 0 X W7 mm)
TW87110361A 1997-02-05 1998-06-26 Impact resistant acrylic polymer pellet and preparation thereof TW419494B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9035751A JPH10219073A (en) 1997-02-05 1997-02-05 Production of impact-resistant acrylic resin
JP10128738A JP2983958B2 (en) 1998-05-12 1998-05-12 Method for producing impact-resistant acrylic polymer

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI827849B (en) * 2019-05-28 2024-01-01 日商可樂麗股份有限公司 Acrylic rubber particles and methacrylic resin composition

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI827849B (en) * 2019-05-28 2024-01-01 日商可樂麗股份有限公司 Acrylic rubber particles and methacrylic resin composition

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