TW202411819A - Shifting-type mouse-key module and mouse device having the same - Google Patents
Shifting-type mouse-key module and mouse device having the same Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本申請與滑鼠的鼠鍵有關,特別是指一種平移型鼠鍵模組及具有平移型鼠鍵模組的滑鼠裝置。The present application relates to a mouse key, and in particular to a translation type mouse key module and a mouse device having the translation type mouse key module.
滑鼠包括:外殼以及安裝於外殼內的開關器,外殼設有二鍵板,二鍵板即為俗稱的滑鼠左鍵和滑鼠右鍵。當使用者按壓鍵板時,鍵板將會順勢壓接開關器而產生開關訊號。The mouse includes: a housing and a switch installed in the housing. The housing is provided with two keys, which are commonly known as the left mouse button and the right mouse button. When the user presses the keypad, the keypad will press the switch to generate a switch signal.
然而,滑鼠卻有以下缺失有待加以改善:由於二鍵板的一端都是一體連接於外殼,所以在按壓鍵板時,鍵板只能以連接處為軸來進行上下偏擺動作,從鍵板的前述一端到相對的另一端之間又存在一定的長度,這段長度距前述一端愈遠時,鍵板所需的上下偏擺行程愈長,如此將會導致鍵板上任何一點所需的按壓力道都不一樣,使用者在按壓鍵板時就須特別挑選按壓部位,進而引發不好的按壓感受;再者,為此而改良的現有滑鼠卻又存在結構過於複雜的問題,進而導致製造困難的缺失。However, the mouse has the following defects that need to be improved: since one end of the two keys is integrally connected to the housing, when the key is pressed, the key can only swing up and down with the connection as the axis, and there is a certain length from the aforementioned end to the opposite end of the key. The farther this length is from the aforementioned end, the longer the upward and downward swing stroke required by the key is. This will result in different pressing forces required at any point on the key, and the user must specially select the pressing position when pressing the key, which leads to a bad pressing feeling; furthermore, the existing mouse improved for this purpose has the problem of overly complex structure, which leads to the defect of difficulty in manufacturing.
因此,如何讓鍵板在被按壓時得以改變為平移活動且結構不複雜,乃為本申請創作人所亟欲解決的一大課題。Therefore, how to make the keyboard change into a translational movement when pressed without complicating the structure is a major problem that the creators of this application are eager to solve.
為了解決前述現有技術的問題,本申請提出一種平移型鼠鍵模組及具有平移型鼠鍵模組的滑鼠裝置,能讓鍵板在被按壓時得以改變為平移活動且結構上又不複雜。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present application proposes a translation type mouse-key module and a mouse device having the translation type mouse-key module, which can change the keyboard into a translation activity when pressed and has a simple structure.
本申請平移型鼠鍵模組,包括:一架體,具有一第一架體連接部和一第二架體連接部;一鍵板,具有一按動部、一第一鍵板連接部和一第二鍵板連接部;一按壓開關,對應該按動部配置且具有一按鈕,該按動部對應抵接於該按鈕;以及一並排構件,包含彼此並排的一第一擺動樑和一第二擺動樑,該第一擺動樑可擺動地橋接於該第一架體連接部與該第一鍵板連接部之間,該第一擺動樑能以該第一架體連接部為軸相對於該架體擺動,該第二擺動樑則可擺動地橋接於該第二架體連接部與該第二鍵板連接部之間,該第二擺動樑能以該第二架體連接部為軸相對於該架體擺動;其中,按壓該鍵板時,該第一擺動樑和該第二擺動樑經由相對於該架體擺動而牽引該鍵板相對於該架體平移。The present invention discloses a translational mouse-key module, comprising: a frame having a first frame connection portion and a second frame connection portion; a keyboard having a pressing portion, a first keyboard connection portion and a second keyboard connection portion; a push switch, configured corresponding to the pressing portion and having a button, the pressing portion correspondingly abutting against the button; and a parallel component, comprising a first swinging beam and a second swinging beam arranged side by side, the first swinging beam being swingably bridged to the first frame connection portion. The first swing beam is connected between the first frame connection part and the first keyboard connection part, the first swing beam can swing relative to the frame with the first frame connection part as the axis, and the second swing beam can swing relative to the frame with the second frame connection part as the axis; wherein, when the keyboard is pressed, the first swing beam and the second swing beam pull the keyboard to translate relative to the frame by swinging relative to the frame.
本申請具有平移型鼠鍵模組的滑鼠裝置,包括:一外殼,開設有至少一開口;以及至少一如前段所述之平移型鼠鍵模組,設置於該外殼內,該鍵板經由該開口而外露。The present application discloses a mouse device with a translation-type mouse-key module, comprising: an outer shell with at least one opening; and at least one translation-type mouse-key module as described in the preceding paragraph, disposed in the outer shell, and the keyboard is exposed through the opening.
相較於先前技術,本申請平移型鼠鍵模組及具有平移型鼠鍵模組的滑鼠裝置,藉由能讓鍵板在被按壓時得以受到並排構件的牽引、帶動而平移活動,因此能以相近的按壓力道和相近的按壓行程按壓板鍵板上的任何一點,使用者無需特別挑選按壓部位,從而具有較佳的按壓感受;而且,平移型鼠鍵模組的結構又不複雜,因此還具有易於製造的效果。Compared to the prior art, the translational mouse-key module and the mouse device having the translational mouse-key module of the present application enable the keyboard to be pulled and driven by the parallel components to move translationally when pressed, so that any point on the keyboard can be pressed with similar pressing force and similar pressing stroke, and the user does not need to specially select the pressing position, thereby having a better pressing feeling; moreover, the structure of the translational mouse-key module is not complicated, so it is also easy to manufacture.
有關本申請的詳細說明和技術內容,配合圖式說明如下,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,非用以限制本申請。The detailed description and technical contents of this application are described below with the help of drawings. However, the attached drawings are only provided for reference and description and are not used to limit this application.
本申請提供一種平移型鼠鍵模組及具有平移型鼠鍵模組的滑鼠裝置。如圖1至圖4所示,為本申請平移型鼠鍵模組;如圖5所示,則為本申請具有平移型鼠鍵模組的滑鼠裝置(以下簡稱:滑鼠裝置)。The present application provides a translation type mouse-key module and a mouse device having the translation type mouse-key module. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , the translation type mouse-key module of the present application is shown; as shown in FIG. 5 , the mouse device having the translation type mouse-key module of the present application (hereinafter referred to as the mouse device) is shown.
如圖1至圖4所示,本申請平移型鼠鍵模組(以下簡稱:鼠鍵模組)100包括:一架體1、一鍵板2、一按壓開關3以及一並排構件4。需說明的是,如圖2和圖3所示,鍵板2為一具有厚度的長形板體,因此除了具有厚度,還具有長度;再如圖3所示,鼠鍵模組100定義有彼此垂直的一第一方向D1和一第二方向D2,其中,第一方向D1對應於鍵板2的長度(即:X軸),第二方向D2對應於鍵板2的厚度(即:Z軸,所以Y軸係對應於鍵板2的寬度)。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the translational mouse-keyboard module (hereinafter referred to as the mouse-keyboard module) 100 of the present application includes: a
架體1用於架設鍵板2和並排構件4,在一實施例中還可架設按壓開關3。架體1具有至少一第一架體連接部11和一第二架體連接部12。其中,第一架體連接部11的數量可為一個(圖中未示),也可為兩個(如圖2所示),本申請對此並未限定;第二架體連接部12的數量可為一個(如圖2所示),也可為兩個(圖中未示),本申請對此亦未限定。在以下說明中,第一架體連接部11和一第二架體連接部12的數量則皆僅以一個為最基礎的型態進行說明。The
鍵板2(即為鼠鍵)為一板片體且具有一第一鍵板連接部21、一第二鍵板連接部22和一按動部23,在一實施例中,第二鍵板連接部22係位於第一鍵板連接部21與按動部23之間。在圖式未繪示的其它實施例中,第二鍵板連接部22也可位於按動部23之前,也就是:按動部23將會位於第一鍵板連接部21與第二鍵板連接部22之間。The keyboard 2 (i.e., the mouse keyboard) is a plate body and has a first
按壓開關3係對應按動部23配置,換言之,按壓開關3除了可如圖1至圖4所示設置於架體1上,還可直接設置於本申請滑鼠裝置中如圖5所示的電路板700上(圖中未示)。在一實施例中,架體1還具有一設置部13,按壓開關3則設置於設置部13上,以按壓開關3能與本申請鼠鍵模組100構成一完整的模組,從而在按動部23與按壓開關3的後述按鈕31之間具有精準對位、無誤差的效果。另需說明的是,按壓開關3具有一按鈕31,按動部23對應抵接於按鈕31,經由按動部23按壓按鈕31即能控制導通(ON);按鈕31係能夠彈性復位,例如利用圖中未示的彈性元件來讓按鈕31沿前述第一方向D1彈性復位,並於復位後恢復成未導通(OFF)。The
並排構件4包含彼此並排的一第一擺動樑41和一第二擺動樑42,如圖3所示,第一擺動樑41和第二擺動樑42在前述第二方向D2上彼此間隔並排且沿前述第一方向D1彼此錯開,如此構成一虛擬的平行四邊行。第一擺動樑41可擺動地橋接於第一架體連接部11與第一鍵板連接部21之間,使第一擺動樑41能以第一架體連接部11為軸相對於架體1擺動;第二擺動樑42則可擺動地橋接於第二架體連接部12與第二鍵板連接部22之間,使第二擺動樑42能以第二架體連接部12為軸相對於架體1擺動。The
在一實施例中,如圖3和圖4所示,第二架體連接部12在第一方向D1上係位於第一架體連接部11與按鈕31(或按壓開關3)之間,且第一架體連接部11在第二方向D2上的所在位置係高於第二架體連接部12和按鈕31(或按壓開關3)在第二方向D2上的所在位置。如此,以確保鍵板2得以經由並排構件4的擺動而相對於架體1平移。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the second
藉此,如圖3和圖4所示,當使用者按壓鍵板2時,第一擺動樑41和第二擺動樑42將會相對於架體1擺動,並經由此等擺動而牽引、帶動鍵板2相對於架體1平移。如此一來,本申請鼠鍵模組100除了因為結構較為不複雜而具有較易於製造的效果之外,使用者還能以相近的按壓力道和相近的按壓行程按壓鍵板2上的任何一點,以讓使用者在按壓鍵板2時能夠無需特別挑選按壓部位,從而具有較佳的按壓感受。Thus, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , when the user presses the
在一實施例中,如圖2所示,第一擺動樑41和第二擺動樑42可以只有第二擺動樑42是一側臥的直線形樑體(或簡稱樑體)42a,至於第一擺動樑41則為具有彼此間隔並排且彼此連接的二側臥的直線形樑體(或簡稱樑體)41a;在圖式未繪示的其它實施例中,第一擺動樑41和第二擺動樑42也可以皆為具有彼此間隔並排且彼此連接的二側臥的直線形樑體41a、42a。其中,當前述第一架體連接部11的數量係為如圖2所示的兩個時,即適用於同為圖2所示的第一擺動樑41(包含:一連接件41b和二樑體41a),如此以使並排構件4的擺動更為平穩。在以下說明中,第一擺動樑41和第二擺動樑42皆以一側臥的直線形樑體41a、42a(圖中未示)為最基礎的型態進行說明。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , among the
需說明的是,如圖2所示的第一擺動樑41係在二樑體41a之間以一連接件41b予以連接。It should be noted that the
詳細而言,鍵板2具有一內面(未標示元件符號),按動部23即形成於所述內面。在一實施例中,還可在所述內面形成有一第一延伸臂2a和一第二延伸臂2b。前述第一鍵板連接部21和第二鍵板連接部22可分別形成於第一延伸臂2a的延伸末端和第二延伸臂2b的延伸末端,但本申請對於第一鍵板連接部21和第二鍵板連接部22在各延伸臂(2a、2b)的形成位置並不限定。In detail, the
再者,按動部23以及第一延伸臂2a與第二延伸臂2b皆可如圖2和圖3所示沿前述第二方向D2自所述內面延伸;或者,也可讓第一延伸臂2a自鍵板2的周緣延伸(圖中未示);在一實施例中,第一延伸臂2a則是如圖2所示自鍵板2的所述內面先沿第二方向D2延伸,再接著彎折改延第一方向2a延伸(使第一延伸臂2a形成L形)。Furthermore, the
又,架體1還可沿第二方向D2凸伸有一凸臂1a,前述第二架體連接部12則可形成於凸臂1a上。Furthermore, the
此外,如圖1至圖4所示,第一擺動樑41具有二第一對接部411,前述第一架體連接部11和第一鍵板連接部21分別可轉動地連接於第一擺動樑41的二第一對接部411;第二擺動樑42具有二第二對接部422,前述第二架體連接部12和第二鍵板連接部22分別可轉動地連接於第二擺動樑42的二第二對接部422。In addition, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the
值得說明的是,藉由在鍵板2與架體1之間連接有並排構件4,以使並排構件4能夠適當地拉住鍵板2。如此一來,即使在按動部23與按鈕31之間因為公差問題而存在不當間隙(圖中未示),本申請鼠鍵模組100也能以並排構件4拉住鍵板2,以將鍵板2連同其按動部23一起朝按壓開關3方向拉動而消除所述不當間隙,甚至還能同時消除鍵板2因為晃動或震動所產生的噪音。It is worth noting that the
如圖5並搭配圖1和圖2所示,則為本申請具有平移型鼠鍵模組的滑鼠裝置(即前述所簡稱的滑鼠裝置),其包括:一外殼800以及至少一平移型鼠鍵模組(即前述所簡稱的鼠鍵模組)100。本申請滑鼠裝置並未限定應設有幾個鼠鍵模組100,於本實施例中則以兩個為例進行說明。As shown in FIG. 5 in conjunction with FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the mouse device of the present application having a translation type mouse-key module (i.e., the aforementioned mouse device for short) includes: a
外殼800開設有二開口8。二鼠鍵模組100則皆設置於外殼800內,並使各鍵板2對應各開口8彼此並排地予以封閉,換言之,二鍵板2皆經由開口8而外露。至於電路板700亦設置於外殼800內。其中,前述按壓開關3可設置於電路板700上(圖中未示),也可如圖2和圖3所示設置於架體1的設置部13上。The
值得說明的是,各鼠鍵模組100的鍵板2係完全與外殼800分離,也就是:鍵板2不再如現有技術那樣因為連接於外殼而只能以連接處為軸上下偏擺,本申請的鍵板2確實能受到並排構件4的牽引、帶動而平移活動。It is worth noting that the
綜上所述,本申請平移型鼠鍵模組及具有平移型鼠鍵模組的滑鼠裝置,確可達到預期的使用目的,並解決現有技術缺失,完全符合發明專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請,敬請詳查並賜准本案專利,以保障本申請發明人之權利。In summary, the translational mouse-key module and the mouse device having the translational mouse-key module of this application can achieve the expected purpose of use and solve the deficiencies of the existing technology. They fully meet the requirements for invention patent application. Therefore, an application is filed in accordance with the Patent Law. Please check and approve the patent of this case in detail to protect the rights of the inventor of this application.
以上所述者,僅為本申請之較佳可行實施例而已,非因此即侷限本申請之專利範圍,舉凡運用本申請說明書及圖式內容所為之等效結構變化,均理同包含於本申請之權利範圍內,合予陳明。The above is only the preferred feasible embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present application are also included in the scope of the rights of the present application and are hereby stated.
100:鼠鍵模組
1:架體
1a:凸臂
11:第一架體連接部
12:第二架體連接部
13:設置部
2:鍵板
2a:第一延伸臂
2b:第二延伸臂
21:第一鍵板連接部
22:第二鍵板連接部
23:按動部
3:按壓開關
31:按鈕
4:並排構件
41:第一擺動樑
41a:樑體
41b:連接件
411:第一對接部
42:第二擺動樑
42a:樑體
422:第二對接部
700:電路板
800:外殼
8:開口
100: Mouse and keyboard module
1:
圖1 為本申請鼠鍵模組的立體組合圖。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the mouse-keyboard module of this application.
圖2 為本申請鼠鍵模組的立體分解圖。FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the mouse and keyboard module of this application.
圖3 為本申請鼠鍵模組於按壓前的側視示意圖。FIG. 3 is a side view of the mouse-key module of the present application before being pressed.
圖4 為本申請鼠鍵模組於按壓後的側視示意圖。FIG. 4 is a side view of the mouse-key module of the present application after being pressed.
圖5 為本申請滑鼠裝置的立體組合示意圖。FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional assembly of the mouse device of the present application.
100:鼠鍵模組 100: Mouse and keyboard module
1:架體 1:Frame
1a:凸臂 1a: convex arm
11:第一架體連接部 11: First frame connection part
12:第二架體連接部 12: Second frame connection part
2:鍵板 2: Keyboard
2a:第一延伸臂 2a: First extension arm
2b:第二延伸臂 2b: Second extension arm
21:第一鍵板連接部 21: First keyboard connection part
22:第二鍵板連接部 22: Second keyboard connection part
23:按動部 23: Button part
3:按壓開關 3: Press the switch
4:並排構件 4: Parallel components
41:第一擺動樑 41: First swing beam
42:第二擺動樑 42: Second swing beam
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW111133115A TWI822289B (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Shifting-type mouse-key module and mouse device having the same |
PCT/US2023/073183 WO2024050430A1 (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2023-08-30 | Translational mouse button module and mouse device with translational mouse button module |
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TW111133115A TWI822289B (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Shifting-type mouse-key module and mouse device having the same |
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TW202411819A true TW202411819A (en) | 2024-03-16 |
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CN102043478B (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2012-11-07 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Key input device |
TWI576685B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-04-01 | 東莞寶德電子有限公司 | Mouse device with a preprestress regulating structure |
CN111599620A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-08-28 | 东莞市铭冠电子科技有限公司 | A mouse button structure that is sensitive to all-round pressing |
TWI750742B (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2021-12-21 | 偉訓科技股份有限公司 | mouse |
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