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CN111599620A - A mouse button structure that is sensitive to all-round pressing - Google Patents

A mouse button structure that is sensitive to all-round pressing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111599620A
CN111599620A CN202010548880.1A CN202010548880A CN111599620A CN 111599620 A CN111599620 A CN 111599620A CN 202010548880 A CN202010548880 A CN 202010548880A CN 111599620 A CN111599620 A CN 111599620A
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China
Prior art keywords
trigger switch
mouse
button
key
trigger
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Pending
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CN202010548880.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晨曦
李卫华
袁嘉伦
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Dongguan Togran Electronics Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Togran Electronics Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010548880.1A priority Critical patent/CN111599620A/en
Publication of CN111599620A publication Critical patent/CN111599620A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/14Operating parts, e.g. push-button
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03541Mouse/trackball convertible devices, in which the same ball is used to track the 2D relative movement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/50Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a single operating member
    • H01H13/52Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a single operating member the contact returning to its original state immediately upon removal of operating force, e.g. bell-push switch

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mouse button structure with omnibearing pressing sensitivity, which comprises a mouse main body, a trigger switch, a rotary bracket and a button, wherein the button is arranged on the mouse main body; the trigger switch is provided with a trigger part; the key is provided with a first action part and a second action part; the rotating bracket is provided with a first connecting position and a second connecting position, the rotating bracket can rotate up and down around the second connecting position relative to the mouse body, and the first acting part acts on the first connecting position; the second action part is positioned above the trigger part and both the second action part and the trigger part are positioned in the area between the first connection position and the second connection position; when the front section area of the key is pressed, the first action part enables the rotating bracket to rotate downwards so as to press the trigger switch; when the rear section area of the key is pressed, the second action part presses the trigger switch downwards; so, through the design of button, runing rest, ensure to press the homoenergetic at the preceding of button, back end and trigger switch is triggered well to realize user's finger and operate the user demand of button in different positions, structural design is simple, and is ingenious reasonable, and the practicality is strong, is suitable for popularization and application.

Description

一种全方位按压灵敏的鼠标按键结构A mouse button structure that is sensitive to all-round pressing

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电子设备领域技术,尤其是指一种全方位按压灵敏的鼠标按键结构。The invention relates to the technology in the field of electronic equipment, in particular to a mouse button structure with all-round pressing sensitivity.

背景技术Background technique

目前,随着数据处理系统其输入周边装置不断地发展,鼠标仍是大多数的数据处理系统不可或缺的输入装置,并用以执行数据处理系统的显示器上的光标操作及定位点选等功能;现有的鼠标,通过按压按键以实现在显示屏上产生点击;但是,不同使用者所点击按键的位置也不同,导致使用者点击鼠标按键的按压手感也不同,按压灵敏度也不同。At present, with the continuous development of input peripheral devices of data processing systems, the mouse is still an indispensable input device for most data processing systems, and is used to perform functions such as cursor operation and positioning and clicking on the display of the data processing system; In the existing mouse, clicks are generated on the display screen by pressing the buttons; however, the positions of the buttons clicked by different users are also different, resulting in different pressing sensations and different pressing sensitivities for users to click the mouse buttons.

还有,鼠标的按键在长时间使用后,其按压部与触发开关的触发部会出现局部磨损的现象,导致使用者使用时,按压部的磨损处与触发部之间形成一段空行程,从而在使用时会造成鼠标失灵或手感不佳。In addition, after a long time of use, the pressing part of the mouse button and the trigger part of the trigger switch will be partially worn out, so that when the user uses it, an empty stroke is formed between the wear part of the pressing part and the trigger part, so that the It will cause the mouse to malfunction or feel bad when using it.

因此,需要研究一种新的技术方案来解决上述问题。Therefore, it is necessary to study a new technical solution to solve the above problems.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

有鉴于此,本发明针对现有技术存在之缺失,其主要目的是提供一种全方位按压灵敏的鼠标按键结构,其通过按键、旋转支架的设计,确保在按键的前、后段按压均能很好地触发到触发开关,以实现使用者的手指在不同位置操作按键的使用需求,实用性强,适于推广应用。In view of this, the present invention is aimed at the deficiencies in the prior art, and its main purpose is to provide a mouse button structure that is sensitive to all-round pressing, which, through the design of the button and the rotating bracket, ensures that the front and rear sections of the button can be pressed. The trigger switch is well triggered, so as to meet the user's requirement of operating the keys at different positions with the fingers of the user. The utility model has strong practicability and is suitable for popularization and application.

为实现上述目的,本发明采用如下之技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

一种全方位按压灵敏的鼠标按键结构,包括有鼠标主体和设置于鼠标主体的触发开关、旋转支架、按键;其中:A mouse button structure that is sensitive to all-round pressing, comprising a mouse body, a trigger switch, a rotating bracket and a button arranged on the mouse body; wherein:

所述触发开关具有可弹性复位的触发部;所述按键具有前后间距布置的第一作用部、第二作用部;所述旋转支架具有前后间距布置的第一连接位、第二连接位,所述旋转支架绕第二连接位相对鼠标主体可上下旋转,所述第一作用部作用于第一连接位;所述第二作用部对应位于触发部的上方,且两者均位于第一连接位、第二连接位之间区域;The trigger switch has an elastically resettable trigger part; the button has a first action part and a second action part arranged at a front and rear spacing; the rotating bracket has a first connection position and a second connection position arranged at a front and rear spacing, so The rotating bracket can rotate up and down relative to the mouse body around the second connection position, the first action part acts on the first connection position; the second action part is correspondingly located above the trigger part, and both are located at the first connection position , the area between the second connection bits;

按压按键的前段区域时,第一作用部使旋转支架向下旋转以按压触发开关;When the front section of the button is pressed, the first action part rotates the rotating bracket downward to press the trigger switch;

按压按键的后段区域时,第二作用部向下按压触发开关。When the rear region of the button is pressed, the second action part presses the trigger switch downward.

作为一种优选方案,所述第一作用部枢接于第一连接位,所述鼠标主体对旋转支架的第一连接位设置有向上止挡结构,以使按压按键的后段区域时,第二作用部向下位移是以第一连接位为支点。As a preferred solution, the first action part is pivotally connected to the first connection position, and the mouse body is provided with an upward stop structure on the first connection position of the rotating bracket, so that when the rear area of the button is pressed, the The downward displacement of the second action part takes the first connection position as a fulcrum.

作为一种优选方案,所述鼠标主体具有容置腔,所述触发开关和旋转支架均设置于容置腔内,所述按键设置于鼠标主体的上侧;所述鼠标主体对应第一作用部、第二作用部分别开设有第一让位孔和第二让位孔,所述第一作用部、第二作用部穿过相应的第一让位孔、第二让位孔伸入容置腔内。As a preferred solution, the mouse body has an accommodating cavity, the trigger switch and the rotating bracket are both arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the buttons are arranged on the upper side of the mouse body; the mouse body corresponds to the first action part , The second action part is respectively provided with a first abdication hole and a second abdication hole, the first action part and the second action part extend through the corresponding first and second abdication holes into the accommodation intracavity.

作为一种优选方案,所述按键分体组装于鼠标主体上,所述鼠标主体装设有预压弹性元件,所述预压弹性元件提供一向下作用力使按键保持向下压的压力,该压力小于按键触发前述触发开关所需的总压力。As a preferred solution, the button is assembled on the mouse body separately, and the mouse body is provided with a pre-compression elastic element, and the pre-compression elastic element provides a downward force to maintain the downward pressure on the button. The pressure is less than the total pressure required to trigger the aforementioned trigger switch.

作为一种优选方案,所述按键的后端往后延伸有第一限位部,所述鼠标主体止挡于第一限位部上方。As a preferred solution, a rear end of the button extends backward with a first limiting portion, and the mouse body is stopped above the first limiting portion.

作为一种优选方案,所述按键的前端往后延伸有第二限位部,所述鼠标主体止挡于第二限位部上方。As a preferred solution, the front end of the button extends backward with a second limiting portion, and the mouse body is stopped above the second limiting portion.

作为一种优选方案,所述鼠标主体包括有上盖、下盖和外壳,所述外壳的上、下端分别具有上端组装窗口、下端组装窗口;其中:As a preferred solution, the mouse body includes an upper cover, a lower cover and a casing, and the upper and lower ends of the casing respectively have an upper assembly window and a lower assembly window; wherein:

所述旋转支架、按键分别组装于上盖的上、下侧,再一同组装于外壳的上端组装窗口处;The rotating bracket and the button are respectively assembled on the upper and lower sides of the upper cover, and then assembled together at the upper assembly window of the casing;

所述触发开关装设于下盖,再一同组装于外壳的下端组装窗口处。The trigger switch is installed on the lower cover and assembled together at the assembly window at the lower end of the casing.

作为一种优选方案,所述触发开关、旋转支架及按键于上盖的左、右侧各设置有一组,以相应形成左侧按键组件、右侧按键组件;所述上盖上设置有位于左侧按键组件、右侧按键组件之间的滚轮组装窗口;As a preferred solution, a set of the trigger switch, the rotating bracket and the button are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the upper cover to form a left button assembly and a right button assembly; The wheel assembly window between the side button assembly and the right button assembly;

所述下盖上组装有左、右侧设置的触发开关,以及位于左右侧触发开关之间的滚轮组件,所述滚轮组件露于滚轮组装窗口。The lower cover is assembled with trigger switches arranged on the left and right sides, and a roller assembly located between the left and right trigger switches, and the roller assembly is exposed at the roller assembly window.

作为一种优选方案,所述预压弹性元件为扭簧,所述扭簧包括有弹抵于第一限位部上的第一簧脚和弹抵于鼠标主体上的第二簧脚;所述鼠标主体上设置有第二限位部和第二止挡部,所述第二限位部设置于第二止挡部的侧旁,所述第二止挡部位于第一限位部的上方,所述第二限位部上设置有第二限位槽,所述第一簧脚卷绕于第二限位槽上,所述第一簧脚的下端作用于第一限位部上。As a preferred solution, the pre-compression elastic element is a torsion spring, and the torsion spring includes a first spring foot that springs against the first limiting portion and a second spring foot that springs against the main body of the mouse; The mouse body is provided with a second limit portion and a second stop portion, the second limit portion is arranged on the side of the second stop portion, and the second stop portion is located on the side of the first limit portion. Above, the second limiting portion is provided with a second limiting groove, the first spring leg is wound on the second limiting groove, and the lower end of the first spring leg acts on the first limiting portion .

作为一种优选方案,所述鼠标主体具有向下延伸设置的第一止挡部,所述第一连接位的前端向前延伸设置有凸板,所述第一止挡部的下端抵触于凸板上。As a preferred solution, the mouse body has a first stopper portion extending downward, the front end of the first connection position is provided with a convex plate extending forward, and the lower end of the first stopper portion is in contact with the convex plate. board.

本发明与现有技术相比具有明显的优点和有益效果,具体而言,由上述技术方案可知,其主要是通过按键、旋转支架的设计,确保在按键的前、后段按压均能很好地触发到触发开关,以实现使用者的手指在不同位置操作按键的使用需求,结构设计简单,巧妙合理,实用性强,适于推广应用;Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, it can be seen from the above technical solutions that it is mainly through the design of buttons and rotating brackets to ensure that the front and rear sections of the buttons can be pressed well. The trigger switch is triggered from the ground to the trigger switch, so as to meet the needs of the user's fingers to operate the keys at different positions. The structure design is simple, ingenious and reasonable, and has strong practicability, suitable for popularization and application;

其次是,按键、旋转支架在鼠标主体上的安装定位结构巧妙,确保按键按压触发精准,动作行程可控,进一步提升了鼠标按键使用手感及使用寿命;Secondly, the installation and positioning structure of the buttons and the rotating bracket on the main body of the mouse is ingenious, which ensures that the button is pressed accurately and the movement stroke is controllable, which further improves the feel and service life of the mouse buttons;

再者是,鼠标主体包括有上盖、下盖和外壳,将旋转支架、按键分别组装于上盖的上、下侧,再一同组装于外壳的上端组装窗口处;将触发开关装设于下盖,再一同组装于外壳的下端组装窗口处;组装方便,定位可靠,确保鼠标制程质量;Furthermore, the main body of the mouse includes an upper cover, a lower cover and a casing, the rotating bracket and the button are respectively assembled on the upper and lower sides of the upper cover, and then assembled together at the upper assembly window of the casing; the trigger switch is installed on the lower side. The cover is assembled together at the assembly window at the lower end of the shell; the assembly is convenient, the positioning is reliable, and the quality of the mouse manufacturing process is ensured;

以及,预压弹性元件的设置,实现了按键复位后保持向下的预紧力,缩短按压动作行程,操作手感一致,使用稳定性佳。In addition, the setting of the pre-compression elastic element realizes that the pre-tightening force is maintained downward after the button is reset, the stroke of the pressing action is shortened, the operation feel is consistent, and the use stability is good.

为更清楚地阐述本发明的结构特征和功效,下面结合附图与具体实施例来对本发明进行详细说明。In order to illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明之实施例的立体示意图;1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明之实施例的第一剖视图;2 is a first cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明之实施例的旋转支架的立体示意图;3 is a schematic perspective view of a rotating support according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明之实施例的第一分解图(图中为上盖与按键的分解图);4 is a first exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention (the figure is an exploded view of the upper cover and the button);

图5是图4所示结构的另一角度示意图;Fig. 5 is another perspective schematic diagram of the structure shown in Fig. 4;

图6是本发明之实施例的另一角度立体示意图(图中并未显示外壳);FIG. 6 is another perspective perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention (the casing is not shown in the figure);

图7是图6所示结构的局部放大示意图;Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the structure shown in Fig. 6;

图8是本发明之实施例的第二剖视图。8 is a second cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.

图9是本发明之实施例的第二分解图;9 is a second exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention;

图10是图9所示结构的另一角度示意图;Figure 10 is another perspective view of the structure shown in Figure 9;

图11是本发明之实施例的第三剖视图;11 is a third cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;

图12是图11所示结构的分解图;Figure 12 is an exploded view of the structure shown in Figure 11;

图13是图12所示结构的立体示意图;Figure 13 is a perspective view of the structure shown in Figure 12;

图14是本发明之实施例的按压按键后段区域的示意图;14 is a schematic diagram of the rear region of the pressed button according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图15是本发明之实施例的按压按键前段区域的示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the front section of the pressed button according to an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标识说明:Description of drawings:

10、鼠标主体 11、上盖10. Mouse body 11. Top cover

1101、滚轮组装窗口1101. Roller assembly window

111、第一让位孔 112、第二让位孔111. The first vacant hole 112. The second vacated hole

113、第三作用部 114、转轴113, the third action part 114, the shaft

115、第一止挡部 116、第二止挡部115, the first stop part 116, the second stop part

117、第三限位部 118、第三限位槽117, the third limit part 118, the third limit groove

119、第三让位孔 1191、第三止挡部119. The third abdication hole 1191. The third stopper

12、下盖 13、外壳12. Lower cover 13. Shell

131、上端组装窗口 132、下端组装窗口131. Upper assembly window 132. Lower assembly window

14、容置腔 20、PCB板14. accommodating cavity 20. PCB board

21、触发开关 211、触发部21. Trigger switch 211. Trigger part

30、旋转支架 301、第一连接位30. Rotating bracket 301. The first connection position

302、第二连接位 31、斜板部302, the second connection position 31, the inclined plate part

311、第一枢接孔 32、横板部311, the first pivot hole 32, the horizontal plate part

321、第二枢接孔 322、第四让位孔321, the second pivot hole 322, the fourth escape hole

33、凸板 34、枢接轴33, convex plate 34, pivot shaft

40、按键 41、第一作用部40. Button 41. The first action part

42、第二作用部 43、第一限位部42, the second action part 43, the first limit part

431、第一限位槽 44、第二限位部431, the first limit groove 44, the second limit part

441、第二限位槽 50、扭簧441, second limit groove 50, torsion spring

51、第一簧脚 511、第一弹臂部51. The first spring foot 511. The first spring arm

512、第二弹臂部 513、第三弹臂部512, the second elastic arm part 513, the third elastic arm part

514、第四弹臂部 52、第二簧脚514, the fourth spring arm 52, the second spring foot

60、滚轮组件。60. Roller assembly.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

请参照图1至图15所示,其显示出了本发明之实施例的具体结构。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 15, which show the specific structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

一种全方位按压灵敏的鼠标按键结构,包括有鼠标主体10和设置于鼠标主体10的触发开关21、旋转支架30、按键40;其中:A mouse button structure that is sensitive to pressing in all directions, comprising a mouse body 10, a trigger switch 21 disposed on the mouse body 10, a rotating bracket 30, and a button 40; wherein:

所述触发开关21具有可弹性复位的触发部211;所述按键40具有前后间距布置的第一作用部41、第二作用部42;所述旋转支架30具有前后间距布置的第一连接位301、第二连接位302,所述旋转支架30绕第二连接位302相对鼠标主体10可上下旋转,所述第一作用部41作用于第一连接位301;所述第二作用部42对应位于触发部211的上方,且两者均位于第一连接位301、第二连接位302之间区域;The trigger switch 21 has an elastically resettable trigger portion 211 ; the button 40 has a first action portion 41 and a second action portion 42 arranged at a front and rear interval; the rotating bracket 30 has a first connection position 301 arranged at a front and rear interval , the second connection position 302, the rotating bracket 30 can rotate up and down relative to the mouse body 10 around the second connection position 302, the first action part 41 acts on the first connection position 301; the second action part 42 is located in the corresponding position above the trigger portion 211, and both are located in the area between the first connection position 301 and the second connection position 302;

按压按键40的前段区域时,第一作用部41使旋转支架30向下旋转以按压触发开关21;When the front section of the button 40 is pressed, the first action part 41 rotates the rotating bracket 30 downward to press the trigger switch 21;

按压按键40的后段区域时,第二作用部41向下按压触发开关21;如此,通过按键、旋转支架的设计,确保在按键的前、后段按压均能很好地触发到触发开关,以实现使用者的手指在不同位置操作按键的使用需求,实用性强,适于推广应用。When the rear area of the button 40 is pressed, the second action part 41 presses the trigger switch 21 downward; in this way, through the design of the button and the rotating bracket, it is ensured that the trigger switch can be well triggered by pressing the front and rear sections of the button, In order to achieve the user's finger operation requirements of the keys at different positions, the utility model is highly practical and suitable for popularization and application.

所述第一作用部41枢接于第一连接位301,所述鼠标主体10对旋转支架的第一连接位301设置有向上止挡结构,以使按压按键40的后段区域时,第二作用部41向下位移是以第一连接位301为支点;此处,所述鼠标主体10具有向下延伸设置的第一止挡部115,所述第一连接位301的前端向前延伸设置有凸板33,所述第一止挡部115的下端抵触于凸板33上;优选地,所述鼠标主体10具有向下延伸设置的第三作用部113,所述第二连接位302枢接于第三作用部113上。The first action portion 41 is pivotally connected to the first connection position 301, and the mouse body 10 is provided with an upward stop structure on the first connection position 301 of the rotating bracket, so that when the rear area of the button 40 is pressed, the second The downward displacement of the action portion 41 takes the first connection position 301 as a fulcrum; here, the mouse body 10 has a first stop portion 115 extending downward, and the front end of the first connection position 301 extends forward There is a convex plate 33, and the lower end of the first stop part 115 is in contact with the convex plate 33; preferably, the mouse body 10 has a third action part 113 extending downward, and the second connection position 302 pivot connected to the third action part 113 .

通常,所述鼠标主体10具有容置腔14,所述触发开关21和旋转支架30均设置于容置腔14内,所述按键40设置于鼠标主体10的上侧;所述鼠标主体10对应第一作用部41、第二作用部42分别开设有第一让位孔111和第二让位孔112,所述第一作用部41、第二作用部42穿过相应的第一让位孔111、第二让位孔112伸入容置腔14内。Generally, the mouse body 10 has an accommodating cavity 14, the trigger switch 21 and the rotating bracket 30 are both arranged in the accommodating cavity 14, and the buttons 40 are arranged on the upper side of the mouse body 10; the mouse body 10 corresponds to The first action part 41 and the second action part 42 are respectively provided with a first escape hole 111 and a second escape hole 112 , and the first action part 41 and the second action part 42 pass through the corresponding first escape hole 111 . The second escape hole 112 extends into the accommodating cavity 14 .

所述按键40分体组装于鼠标主体10上,所述鼠标主体10装设有预压弹性元件50,所述预压弹性元件50提供一向下作用力使按键40保持向下压的压力,该压力小于按键40触发前述触发开关21所需的总压力。The button 40 is separately assembled on the mouse body 10, and the mouse body 10 is provided with a pre-compression elastic element 50, and the pre-compression elastic element 50 provides a downward force to keep the button 40 pressing downward. The pressure is less than the total pressure required by the button 40 to trigger the aforementioned trigger switch 21 .

所述按键40的后端往后延伸有第一限位部43,所述鼠标主体10止挡于第一限位部43上方;此处,所述预压弹性元件50为扭簧,所述扭簧包括有弹抵于第一限位部43上的第一簧脚51和弹抵于鼠标主体10上的第二簧脚52;所述鼠标主体10上设置有第二限位部117和第二止挡部116,所述第二限位部117设置于第二止挡部116的侧旁,所述第二止挡部116位于第一限位部43的上方,所述第二限位部117上设置有第二限位槽118,所述第一簧脚51卷绕于第二限位槽118上,所述第一簧脚51的下端作用于第一限位部43上;优选地,所述第一簧脚51具有依次连接的第一弹臂部511、第二弹臂部512、第三弹臂部513和第四弹臂部514,所述第一弹臂部511自后往前斜向下延伸设置,所述第二弹臂部512自第一弹臂部511的前端向前延伸设置,所述第三弹臂部513自第二弹臂部512的前端向上延伸设置,第四弹臂部514自第三弹臂部513的上端向后延伸设置,所述第二弹臂部512的下端弹抵于第一限位槽431。The rear end of the button 40 extends backward with a first limiting portion 43, and the mouse body 10 stops above the first limiting portion 43; here, the pre-compression elastic element 50 is a torsion spring, and the The torsion spring includes a first spring foot 51 that springs against the first limiting portion 43 and a second spring foot 52 that springs against the mouse body 10 ; the mouse body 10 is provided with a second limiting portion 117 and a second spring foot 52 . The second stopper portion 116 , the second stopper portion 117 is disposed on the side of the second stopper portion 116 , the second stopper portion 116 is located above the first stopper portion 43 , the second stopper portion 116 The position portion 117 is provided with a second limiting groove 118 , the first spring leg 51 is wound on the second limiting groove 118 , and the lower end of the first spring leg 51 acts on the first limiting portion 43 ; Preferably, the first spring foot 51 has a first spring arm portion 511 , a second spring arm portion 512 , a third spring arm portion 513 and a fourth spring arm portion 514 connected in sequence, the first spring arm portion 511 The second elastic arm portion 512 extends forward from the front end of the first elastic arm portion 511 , and the third elastic arm portion 513 extends upward from the front end of the second elastic arm portion 512 The fourth elastic arm portion 514 is extended backward from the upper end of the third elastic arm portion 513 , and the lower end of the second elastic arm portion 512 springs against the first limiting groove 431 .

还有,所述按键40的前端往后延伸有第二限位部44,所述鼠标主体10止挡于第二限位部44上方;此处,所述鼠标主体10对应第二限位部44设置有第三让位孔119,所述第三让位孔119的后端设置有第三止挡部1191,所述第二限位部44上设置有第二限位槽441,所述第二限位部44伸入第三让位孔119内,所述第三止挡部1191受限于第二限位槽441的内端。In addition, the front end of the button 40 extends backward with a second limiting portion 44, and the mouse body 10 stops above the second limiting portion 44; here, the mouse body 10 corresponds to the second limiting portion 44 is provided with a third escape hole 119, the rear end of the third escape hole 119 is provided with a third stop portion 1191, the second limit portion 44 is provided with a second limit groove 441, the The second limiting portion 44 extends into the third escaping hole 119 , and the third blocking portion 1191 is limited by the inner end of the second limiting groove 441 .

所述鼠标主体10包括有上盖11、下盖12和外壳13,所述外壳13的上、下端分别具有上端组装窗口131、下端组装窗口132;其中:The mouse body 10 includes an upper cover 11, a lower cover 12 and a casing 13, and the upper and lower ends of the casing 13 respectively have an upper assembly window 131 and a lower assembly window 132; wherein:

所述旋转支架30、按键40分别组装于上盖11的上、下侧,再一同组装于外壳13的上端组装窗口131处;所述第一让位孔111、第二让位孔112、第三作用部113和第三让位孔119均设置于上盖上;The rotating bracket 30 and the button 40 are assembled on the upper and lower sides of the upper cover 11 respectively, and then assembled together at the assembly window 131 at the upper end of the housing 13; The three-action portion 113 and the third escape hole 119 are both arranged on the upper cover;

所述触发开关21装设于下盖12,再一同组装于外壳13的下端组装窗口132处。The trigger switch 21 is installed on the lower cover 12 , and then assembled together at the lower assembly window 132 of the housing 13 .

此处,所述触发开关21、旋转支架30及按键40于上盖11的左、右侧各设置有一组,以相应形成左侧按键组件、右侧按键组件;所述上盖11上设置有位于左侧按键组件、右侧按键组件之间的滚轮组装窗口1101;Here, a set of the trigger switch 21 , the rotating bracket 30 and the button 40 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the upper cover 11 to form a left button assembly and a right button assembly; the upper cover 11 is provided with a set of A wheel assembly window 1101 located between the left button assembly and the right button assembly;

所述下盖12上组装有左、右侧设置的触发开关21,以及位于左右侧触发开关21之间的滚轮组件60,所述滚轮组件60露于滚轮组装窗口1101。The lower cover 12 is assembled with trigger switches 21 disposed on the left and right sides, and a roller assembly 60 located between the left and right trigger switches 21 , and the roller assembly 60 is exposed at the roller assembly window 1101 .

所述旋转支架30上开设有第四让位孔322,所述第二作用部42的下端穿过第四让位孔322并抵触于触发部211上;此处,所述旋转支架30包括有斜板部31和横板部32,所述斜板部31自前往后斜向上延伸设置,所述横板部32自斜板部31的上端向后延伸设置,所述第四让位孔322设置于横板部32上;且,所述第一连接位301形成于斜板部31的前端,所述第二连接位302形成于横板部32的后端,所述第一连接位301和第二连接位分别设置有第一枢接孔311、第二枢接孔321,所述第一枢接孔311和第二枢接孔321分别通过枢接轴34连接于相应的第一作用部41、第三作用部113上。The rotating bracket 30 is provided with a fourth abdication hole 322, and the lower end of the second action portion 42 passes through the fourth abdication hole 322 and abuts against the triggering portion 211; here, the rotating bracket 30 includes a The inclined plate portion 31 and the horizontal plate portion 32, the inclined plate portion 31 extends obliquely upward from front to rear, the horizontal plate portion 32 extends backward from the upper end of the inclined plate portion 31, and the fourth escape hole 322 and the first connection position 301 is formed at the front end of the inclined plate portion 31 , the second connection position 302 is formed at the rear end of the transverse plate portion 32 , and the first connection position 301 and the second connection position are respectively provided with a first pivot hole 311 and a second pivot hole 321. The first pivot hole 311 and the second pivot hole 321 are respectively connected to the corresponding first function through the pivot shaft 34. part 41 and the third action part 113 .

还包括有PCB板20,所述PCB板20设置于容置腔14内并位于触发开关21的下端。A PCB board 20 is also included, and the PCB board 20 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 14 and located at the lower end of the trigger switch 21 .

本发明的设计重点在于,其主要是通过按键、旋转支架的设计,确保在按键的前、后段按压均能很好地触发到触发开关,以实现使用者的手指在不同位置操作按键的使用需求,结构设计简单,巧妙合理,实用性强,适于推广应用;The key point of the design of the present invention is that it is mainly through the design of the button and the rotating bracket to ensure that the trigger switch can be well triggered by pressing the front and rear sections of the button, so as to realize the use of the user's finger to operate the button at different positions. requirements, the structure design is simple, ingenious and reasonable, and the practicability is strong, suitable for popularization and application;

其次是,按键、旋转支架在鼠标主体上的安装定位结构巧妙,确保按键按压触发精准,动作行程可控,进一步提升了鼠标按键使用手感及使用寿命;Secondly, the installation and positioning structure of the buttons and the rotating bracket on the main body of the mouse is ingenious, which ensures that the button is pressed accurately and the movement stroke is controllable, which further improves the feel and service life of the mouse buttons;

再者是,鼠标主体包括有上盖、下盖和外壳,将旋转支架、按键分别组装于上盖的上、下侧,再一同组装于外壳的上端组装窗口处;将触发开关装设于下盖,再一同组装于外壳的下端组装窗口处;组装方便,定位可靠,确保鼠标制程质量;Furthermore, the main body of the mouse includes an upper cover, a lower cover and a casing, the rotating bracket and the button are respectively assembled on the upper and lower sides of the upper cover, and then assembled together at the upper assembly window of the casing; the trigger switch is installed on the lower side. The cover is assembled together at the assembly window at the lower end of the shell; the assembly is convenient, the positioning is reliable, and the quality of the mouse manufacturing process is ensured;

以及,预压弹性元件的设置,实现了按键复位后保持向下的预紧力,缩短按压动作行程,操作手感一致,使用稳定性佳。In addition, the setting of the pre-compression elastic element realizes that the pre-tightening force is maintained downward after the button is reset, the stroke of the pressing action is shortened, the operation feel is consistent, and the use stability is good.

以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明的技术范围作任何限制,故凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何细微修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still It belongs to the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an all-round sensitive mouse button structure of pressing which characterized in that: comprises a mouse body (10), a trigger switch (21) arranged on the mouse body (10), a rotating bracket (30) and a key (40); wherein:
the trigger switch (21) is provided with a trigger part (211) capable of elastically resetting; the key (40) is provided with a first acting part (41) and a second acting part (42) which are arranged at a front-back interval; the rotating bracket (30) is provided with a first connecting position (301) and a second connecting position (302) which are arranged at a front-back interval, the rotating bracket (30) can rotate up and down around the second connecting position (302) relative to the mouse body (10), and the first acting part (41) acts on the first connecting position (301); the second acting part (42) is correspondingly positioned above the trigger part (211), and both the second acting part and the trigger part are positioned in the area between the first connecting position (301) and the second connecting position (302);
when the front section area of the key (40) is pressed, the first action part (41) enables the rotating bracket (30) to rotate downwards so as to press the trigger switch (21);
when the rear section area of the key (40) is pressed, the second action part (41) presses the trigger switch (21) downward.
2. The omni-directional pressure sensitive mouse button structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the first acting part (41) is pivoted to the first connecting position (301), the mouse body (10) is provided with an upward stopping structure for the first connecting position (301) of the rotating support, so that when the rear section area of the key (40) is pressed, the downward displacement of the second acting part (41) takes the first connecting position (301) as a fulcrum.
3. The omni-directional pressure sensitive mouse button structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the mouse body (10) is provided with an accommodating cavity (14), the trigger switch (21) and the rotating bracket (30) are arranged in the accommodating cavity (14), and the key (40) is arranged on the upper side of the mouse body (10); mouse main part (10) are corresponding first effect portion (41), second effect portion (42) have seted up first hole (111) and the second hole (112) of stepping down respectively, first effect portion (41), second effect portion (42) pass corresponding first hole (111), the second hole (112) of stepping down and stretch into in holding chamber (14).
4. The omni-directional pressure sensitive mouse button structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the button (40) is assembled on the mouse body (10) in a split mode, the mouse body (10) is provided with a pre-pressing elastic element (50), the pre-pressing elastic element (50) provides downward acting force to enable the button (40) to keep downward pressing pressure, and the pressure is smaller than total pressure required by the button (40) to trigger the trigger switch (21).
5. The omni-directional pressure sensitive mouse button structure of claim 4, wherein: the rear end of the key (40) extends backwards to form a first limiting part (43), and the mouse body (10) is stopped above the first limiting part (43).
6. The omni-directional pressure sensitive mouse button structure of claim 5, wherein: the front end of the key (40) extends backwards to form a second limiting part (44), and the mouse body (10) is stopped above the second limiting part (44).
7. The omni-directional pressure sensitive mouse button structure of claim 6, wherein: the mouse body (10) comprises an upper cover (11), a lower cover (12) and a shell (13), wherein the upper end and the lower end of the shell (13) are respectively provided with an upper end assembling window (131) and a lower end assembling window (132); wherein:
the rotating bracket (30) and the key (40) are respectively assembled at the upper side and the lower side of the upper cover (11) and then assembled at the upper end assembling window (131) of the shell (13) together;
the trigger switch (21) is arranged on the lower cover (12) and is assembled at the lower end assembling window (132) of the shell (13).
8. The omni-directional pressure sensitive mouse button structure of claim 7, wherein: the trigger switch (21), the rotating bracket (30) and the keys (40) are respectively provided with a group on the left side and the right side of the upper cover (11) so as to correspondingly form a left key assembly and a right key assembly; a roller assembly window (1101) positioned between the left button assembly and the right button assembly is arranged on the upper cover (11);
the lower cover (12) is assembled with a left trigger switch (21) and a right trigger switch (21) and a roller assembly (60) positioned between the left trigger switch and the right trigger switch (21), and the roller assembly (60) is exposed in the roller assembly window (1101).
9. The omni-directional pressure sensitive mouse button structure of claim 5, wherein: the prepressing elastic element (50) is a torsion spring which comprises a first spring foot (51) which is elastically propped against the first limiting part (43) and a second spring foot (52) which is elastically propped against the mouse body (10); be provided with third spacing portion (117) and second backstop portion (116) on mouse main part (10), third spacing portion (117) set up by the side of second backstop portion (116), second backstop portion (116) are located the top of first spacing portion (43), be provided with third spacing groove (118) on third spacing portion (117), first spring foot (51) is from the back toward the front coiling in third spacing groove (118), the lower extreme of first spring foot (51) acts on first spacing portion (43).
10. The omni-directional pressure sensitive mouse button structure of claim 2, characterized in that: the mouse main body (10) is provided with a first stopping portion (115) extending downwards, the front end of the first connecting portion (301) extends forwards to form a convex plate (33), and the lower end of the first stopping portion (115) abuts against the convex plate (33).
CN202010548880.1A 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 A mouse button structure that is sensitive to all-round pressing Pending CN111599620A (en)

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