TW201840241A - Aerosol generating apparatus and control method and program for the same - Google Patents
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- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
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Abstract
Description
本揭示係關於生成供使用者吸嚐之霧氣(aerosol)或加有香味之霧氣的裝置以及如此的霧氣生成裝置之控制方法與程式。 The present disclosure relates to a device for generating an aerosol or a scented mist for a user to absorb, and a control method and program for such a mist generating device.
目前為止,作為發揮在電子菸之加熱器(heater)的附近保持霧氣源之職責的吸液芯(wick)係廣泛採用玻璃纖維。然而,由於可期待製造步驟的簡單化及霧氣生成量的提升,而檢討以陶瓷取代玻璃纖維來用於吸液芯。 Up to now, glass fibers have been widely used as a wick that functions to maintain a mist source in the vicinity of a heater of an electronic cigarette. However, since the simplification of the manufacturing process and the increase in the amount of mist generated can be expected, it is reviewed to replace the glass fiber with ceramic for the wick.
在將玻璃纖維用於吸液芯的電子菸中,係進行如下述之對於使用者之吸嚐無違和感的控制:若開始吸嚐就即時地使藉由加熱器使霧氣源霧化而生成的霧氣送達至使用者的口腔內,而若停止吸嚐就即時地停止該霧氣的生成。當使用陶瓷,例如使用氧化鋁製之吸液芯的情形,典型之氧化鋁製吸液芯的熱容量係0.008J/K左右,而與典型之玻璃纖維製吸液芯的熱容量0.003J/K左右相比較高,因此為了以與目前為止同樣感覺來享受電子菸的吸煙,在一次抽吸(puff)(吸嚐週期)中,必須提早對於加熱器之通電 開始的時序(timing)、及結束的時序。 In the electronic cigarette in which the glass fiber is used for the wick, the following control is applied to the user's absorbing feeling: if the suction is started, the mist source is atomized by the heater. The mist is delivered to the user's mouth, and if the suction is stopped, the formation of the mist is stopped immediately. When ceramics are used, for example, in the case of a wick made of alumina, the typical sorbent core of alumina has a heat capacity of about 0.008 J/K, and the heat capacity of a typical glass fiber wick is about 0.003 J/K. In order to enjoy the smoking of the electronic cigarette in the same way as the present, in the first puff (suction cycle), it is necessary to advance the timing of the energization start of the heater and the end. Timing.
關於上述方面,已提出有設抽吸開始判定閾值小於結束判定閾值的技術(例如,專利文獻1)。 In the above aspect, there has been proposed a technique in which the suction start determination threshold is smaller than the end determination threshold (for example, Patent Document 1).
然而,當設抽吸開始判定閾值較小時,會有容易拾取雜訊、結果容易引起非必要性之通電的問題。 However, when the suction start determination threshold is small, there is a problem that it is easy to pick up noise, and as a result, it is easy to cause unnecessary energization.
此外,在設抽吸結束判定閾值大於抽吸開始判定閾值時,在僅使用信號及閾值之大小比較的判定下,會有在與滿足抽吸開始之條件的時序大致同時或緊接著,即滿足抽吸結束的條件的問題。 Further, when the suction end determination threshold value is larger than the suction start determination threshold value, the determination of the size comparison using only the signal and the threshold value may be satisfied substantially simultaneously with or immediately after the timing at which the suction start condition is satisfied. The problem of the condition of the end of suction.
再者,就有關判定之閾值為適當值而言,會有隨吸嚐形態而不同、並且該吸嚐形態存在有個人差別的問題。 Further, in the case where the threshold value for the determination is an appropriate value, there is a problem that the suction pattern is different, and there is a personal difference in the suction pattern.
專利文獻1:日本特表2013-541373號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2013-541373
專利文獻2:日本特表2014-534814號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2014-534814
專利文獻3:國際公開第2016/118645號說明書 Patent Document 3: International Publication No. 2016/118645
專利文獻4:國際公開第2016/175320號說明書 Patent Document 4: International Publication No. 2016/175320
本揭示係有鑑於上述之點而完成者。 The present disclosure has been made in view of the above points.
本揭示所要解決之第一個課題,係在提供一種一邊抑制非必要性之通電,一邊可在適當時序生成霧 氣的霧氣生成裝置。 The first problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a mist generating device that can generate mist at an appropriate timing while suppressing unnecessary energization.
本揭示所要解決之第二個課題,係在提供一種可在適當時序使霧氣生成停止的霧氣生成裝置。 A second object to be solved by the present disclosure is to provide a mist generating device that can stop the generation of mist at an appropriate timing.
本揭示所要解決之第三個課題,係在提供一種可依各使用者而最佳化使霧氣生成停止之時序的霧氣生成裝置。 The third problem to be solved by the present disclosure is to provide a mist generating device that can optimize the timing at which fog generation is stopped according to each user.
為了解決上述的第一個課題,根據本揭示的第一實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置,係包含:電源,係供電而令霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方進行;感測器,係輸出用以控制前述供電的量測值;以及控制部,係根據前述量測值來控制前述供電;前述控制部係以下述方式進行控制:當前述量測值為第一閾值以上且未滿大於該第一閾值的第二閾值時,設前述電源的供電量為第一值,而當前述量測值為前述第二閾值以上時,設前述供電量為大於前述第一值。 In order to solve the above-described first problem, according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a mist generating device comprising: a power source, which is powered by one or both of atomization of a mist source and heating of a flavor source; a detector that outputs a measured value for controlling the power supply; and a control unit that controls the power supply according to the measured value; the control unit controls the control unit when the measured value is greater than a first threshold And when the second threshold is greater than the first threshold, the power supply amount of the power source is a first value, and when the measurement value is equal to or greater than the second threshold, the power supply amount is greater than the first value.
在一實施形態中,根據前述第一值的供電量,不會從前述霧氣源或香味源生成霧氣。 In one embodiment, the mist is not generated from the mist source or the flavor source based on the amount of power supplied by the first value.
在一實施形態中,自前述量測值達到前述第一閾值以上起或前述第一值之供電開始起,在預定時間內未達到前述第二閾值以上時,前述控制部係停止供電。 In one embodiment, the control unit stops supplying power when the measured value does not reach the second threshold or more within a predetermined time from the start of the first threshold or the first value.
在一實施形態中,用以賦予前述第一值之供電量的電力或每單位時間的電力量與前述預定時間的至少一方係設定成:前述第一值成為開始自前述霧氣源或前 述香味源生成霧氣之供電量以下。 In one embodiment, at least one of the electric power for supplying the first value or the amount of electric power per unit time and the predetermined time is set such that the first value starts from the mist source or the fragrance source. The amount of power generated by the mist is below.
在一實施形態中,前述量測值為前述第一閾值以上、並且未滿前述第二閾值時之每單位時間的供電量係處於零值與前述量測值為前述第二閾值以上時之每單位時間之供電量之間,並且,較前者接近後者。 In one embodiment, each of the measured values is greater than the first threshold and less than the second threshold, and the amount of power supplied per unit time is zero and the measured value is greater than the second threshold. Between the amount of power supplied per unit time, and closer to the latter than the former.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部係在前述量測值低於前述第二閾值以上之前述第三閾值時,停止供電。 In one embodiment, the control unit stops supplying power when the measured value is lower than the third threshold of the second threshold.
在一實施形態中,前述第二閾值係較前述第三閾值接近前述第一閾值。 In one embodiment, the second threshold is closer to the first threshold than the third threshold.
在一實施形態中,前述第二閾值係較前述第一閾值接近前述第三閾值。 In one embodiment, the second threshold is closer to the third threshold than the first threshold.
在一實施形態中,前述第二閾值係與前述第三閾值相等。 In one embodiment, the second threshold is equal to the third threshold.
在一實施形態中,前述第二閾值與前述第一閾值的差分係大於前述第一閾值。 In one embodiment, the difference between the second threshold and the first threshold is greater than the first threshold.
在一實施形態中,包含多孔質體,其係藉由內部所具備之細孔來進行:將前述霧氣源及前述香味源之一方或雙方輸送到某位置及保持在該位置的一方或雙方,而前述位置係能夠使利用來自前述電源之供電而動作之負載進行霧化及加熱之一方或雙方的位置。 In one embodiment, the porous body is provided by the pores provided therein: one or both of the mist source and the flavor source are transported to a certain position and held at one or both of the positions, The position is such that one or both of the positions can be atomized and heated by the load that is operated by the power supply from the power source.
根據本揭示的第一實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置的控制方法,係用以根據由感測器所輸出之量測值,來控制電源之供電而用以讓霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方進行者,該霧氣生成裝置的控制方法 係包含:當前述量測值為第一閾值以上且未滿大於該第一閾值的第二閾值時,設前述電源的供電量為第一值之步驟;以及當前述量測值為前述第二閾值以上時,設前述供電量為大於前述第一值之步驟。 According to a first embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for controlling a mist generating device is provided for controlling power supply of a power source for atomizing and aroma source of a mist source according to a measured value output by the sensor. The method for controlling the mist generating device includes: when the measured value is equal to or greater than a first threshold and less than a second threshold greater than the first threshold, the power supply amount of the power source is And a step of setting the power supply amount to be greater than the first value when the measured value is greater than the second threshold.
根據本揭示的第一實施形態,提供一種程式,係使處理器執行上述之控制方法者。 According to a first embodiment of the present disclosure, a program is provided for causing a processor to execute the above-described control method.
根據本揭示的第一實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置,係包含:電源,係供電而令霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方進行;感測器,係輸出用以控制前述供電的量測值;以及控制部,係根據前述量測值來控制前述供電;前述控制部係以下述方式進行控制:當前述量測值為第一閾值以上且未滿大於該第一閾值的第二閾值時,從前述電源供電第一電力,而當前述量測值為前述第二閾值以上時,從前述電源供電大於前述第一電力的電力。 According to a first embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a mist generating device comprising: a power source for supplying power to atomize a mist source and heating a flavor source; and a sensor for outputting the foregoing a measurement value of the power supply; and a control unit that controls the power supply according to the measured value; the control unit controls the control unit to: when the measured value is greater than the first threshold and less than the first threshold In the second threshold, the first power is supplied from the power source, and when the measured value is equal to or greater than the second threshold, the power of the first power is supplied from the power source.
根據本揭示的第一實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置,係包含:電源,係供電而令霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方進行;感測器,係輸出用以控制前述供電的量測值;以及控制部,係根據前述量測值來控制前述供電;前述控制部係以下述方式進行控制:當前述量測值超過第一閾值時,設前述電源的供電量為第二值;前述電源在使前述第二值供電之後,當前述量測值低於比前述第一閾值大之第二閾值時,停止前述供電;而將前述量測值超過前述第一閾值之前的前述供電量設為小於 前述第二值。 According to a first embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a mist generating device comprising: a power source for supplying power to atomize a mist source and heating a flavor source; and a sensor for outputting the foregoing And a control unit that controls the power supply according to the measured value; the control unit controls the power supply by the power supply when the measured value exceeds the first threshold Binary value; after the power supply is used to supply the second value, when the foregoing measurement value is lower than a second threshold greater than the first threshold, stopping the power supply; and before the foregoing measurement value exceeds the first threshold The power supply amount is set to be smaller than the aforementioned second value.
為了解決上述的第二個課題,根據本揭示的第二實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置,係包含:電源,係為了進行霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方而進行供電;感測器,係輸出用以控制前述供電的量測值;以及控制部,係根據前述量測值來控制前述電源之供電;前述控制部係以下述方式進行控制:在前述量測值為第一閾值以上之第一條件被滿足時,使每單位時間之供電量(以下,稱「單位供電量」)增加,而在前述量測值未滿大於前述第一閾值的第二閾值之第二條件、及與前述第一條件和前述第二條件不相同之第三條件被滿足時,使前述單位供電量減少。 In order to solve the second problem described above, according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a mist generating device comprising: a power source for supplying power for one or both of atomization of a mist source and heating of a flavor source; a sensor for outputting a measured value for controlling the power supply; and a control unit for controlling power supply of the power source according to the measured value; wherein the control unit performs control in the following manner: When the first condition above a threshold is satisfied, the power supply amount per unit time (hereinafter referred to as "unit power supply amount") is increased, and the second measurement value is less than the second threshold value of the first threshold value When the condition and the third condition different from the first condition and the second condition are satisfied, the unit power supply amount is reduced.
在一實施形態中,前述第三條件不會與前述第一條件同時被滿足。 In one embodiment, the third condition is not satisfied at the same time as the first condition.
在一實施形態中,前述第二條件係可能較前述第三條件先被滿足。 In one embodiment, the second condition may be satisfied prior to the third condition.
在一實施形態中,前述第三條件係根據前述量測值之條件。 In one embodiment, the third condition is based on the conditions of the aforementioned measured values.
在一實施形態中,前述第三條件係根據前述量測值之時間微分之條件。 In one embodiment, the third condition is based on a condition of time differentiation of the aforementioned measured value.
在一實施形態中,前述第三條件係前述量測值之時間微分為零以下之條件。 In one embodiment, the third condition is a condition that the time differential of the measured value is zero or less.
在一實施形態中,前述第三條件係前述量測值之時間微分為小於零之第三閾值以下之條件。 In one embodiment, the third condition is that the time of the measured value is divided into a condition that is less than a third threshold of zero.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部係自前述第二條件及前述第三條件被滿足起,當於預定之復歸期間內前述量測值的時間微分超過零時,使前述單位供電量增加。 In one embodiment, the control unit increases the unit power supply amount when the time differential of the measured value exceeds zero during the predetermined reset period from when the second condition and the third condition are satisfied.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部係組構成:當前述第一條件被滿足時,自零值起往第二單位供電量、自該第二單位供電量往較該第二單位供電量大之第三單位供電量階段性地使前述單位供電量變化,且自前述第二條件及前述第三條件被滿足起,當於前述復歸期間內前述量測值之時間微分為超過零時,使前述單位供電量自零值往前述第三單位供電量增加。 In one embodiment, the control unit is configured to: when the first condition is satisfied, the second unit power supply amount from the zero value to the second unit power supply amount is greater than the second unit power supply amount The third unit power supply amount periodically changes the unit power supply amount, and when the second condition and the third condition are satisfied, when the time differential of the foregoing measurement value exceeds zero in the foregoing reset period, the foregoing The unit power supply increases from zero to the third unit.
在一實施形態中,前述第三條件,係前述量測值在超過前述第二閾值以上之第四閾值之後低於前述第二閾值之條件。 In one embodiment, the third condition is a condition that the measured value is lower than the second threshold after the fourth threshold exceeding the second threshold.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部係組構成,當前述第一條件被滿足起在預定之判定期間內前述第三條件未被滿足時,前述量測值未滿第一閾值之條件被滿足時,則使前述單位供電量減少。 In one embodiment, the control unit is configured such that when the third condition is not satisfied within a predetermined determination period after the first condition is satisfied, when the condition that the measurement value is less than the first threshold is satisfied , the aforementioned unit power supply amount is reduced.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部係組構成,係在每個自前述供電開始起至停止為止之期間,計算出前述量測值之最大值,且根據所計算出之複數個前述最大值來更新前述第四閾值。 In one embodiment, the control unit is configured to calculate a maximum value of the measured value during each period from the start of the power supply to the stop, and based on the plurality of calculated maximum values. The aforementioned fourth threshold is updated.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部,係根據所計算出之複數個前述最大值的平均值,更新前述第四閾值。 In one embodiment, the control unit updates the fourth threshold based on an average of the plurality of calculated maximum values.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部,係根據所 計算出之複數個前述最大值的最大值的加權平均值,更新前述第四閾值,且在前述加權平均值之算出中,就針對自較最近之前述供電開始起至開始使該供電停止為止之期間所計算出的前述最大值,分配更大的權重。 In one embodiment, the control unit updates the fourth threshold value based on a weighted average value of the calculated maximum values of the plurality of maximum values, and in the calculation of the weighted average value, The maximum value calculated during the period from the start of the power supply to the start of the power supply stop is assigned a larger weight.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部係組構成,在每個自前述供電開始起至停止為止之期間,計算出前述量測值之最大值,且根據所計算出之複數個前述最大值,來更新前述第二閾值,且以成為更新之前述第二閾值以上之方式,更新前述第四閾值。 In one embodiment, the control unit is configured to calculate a maximum value of the measured value during each period from the start of the power supply to the stop, and based on the plurality of calculated maximum values. The second threshold is updated, and the fourth threshold is updated in a manner to be equal to or greater than the second threshold of the update.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部係組構成,在每個自前述供電開始起至停止為止之期間,記憶前述量測值之變化,且根據記憶之複數個前述量測值之變化來更新前述第二閾值,且以成為更新後之前述第二閾值以上之方式,更新前述第四閾值。 In one embodiment, the control unit is configured to store a change in the measured value during each period from the start of the power supply to the stop of the power supply, and to update the foregoing based on a change in the plurality of stored measured values. The second threshold is updated by the fourth threshold or more after the update.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部,係根據所記憶之複數個前述量測值之變化,且根據自前述量測值之變化之持續時間的平均值減去規定值而得之值來更新前述第二閾值。 In one embodiment, the control unit updates the foregoing based on a change in the plurality of stored measured values and a value obtained by subtracting a predetermined value from an average value of the duration of the change in the measured value. Second threshold.
在一實施形態中,前述第三條件係自前述第一條件被滿足起,經過預定之無感期間之條件。 In one embodiment, the third condition is a condition that a predetermined period of insensitivity has elapsed since the first condition is satisfied.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部係組構成,在每個自前述供電開始起至停止為止之期間,計算出自前述第一條件被滿足起至前述量測值達最大值為止之第一所需時間、自前述第一條件被滿足起至變為前述第一條件未 被滿足為止之第二所需時間的至少一方,且根據複數個前述第一所需時間、及複數個前述第二所需時間的至少一方來更新前述無感期間。 In one embodiment, the control unit is configured to calculate a first requirement from when the first condition is satisfied until the measurement value reaches a maximum value during each period from the start of the power supply to the stop of the power supply. The time, from the satisfaction of the first condition being satisfied to at least one of the second required time until the first condition is not satisfied, and according to the plurality of the first required time and the plurality of the second required At least one of the time updates the aforementioned non-insensitive period.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部,係根據複數個前述第一所需時間之平均值、及複數個前述第二所需時間之平均值的至少一方來更新前述無感期間。 In one embodiment, the control unit updates the non-insensitive period based on at least one of an average of the plurality of first required times and an average of the plurality of second required times.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部,係根據複數個前述第一所需時間之加權平均值、及複數個前述第二所需時間之加權平均值的至少一方來更新前述無感期間,且在前述加權平均值的算出中,針對自較近之前述供電開始起至使已開始之該供電停止為止之期間所計算出的前述第一所需時間、及前述第二所需時間之至少一方,分配更大的權重。 In one embodiment, the control unit updates the non-insensitive period based on at least one of a weighted average of the plurality of first required times and a weighted average of the plurality of second required times, and In the calculation of the weighted average value, at least one of the first required time and the second required time calculated from the start of the relatively short-term power supply to the start of the power supply stop. Assign more weight.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部,係在每個自前述供電開始起至停止為止之期間,計算出前述量測值之最大值,且根據所計算出之複數個前述最大值來更新前述第二閾值。 In one embodiment, the control unit calculates a maximum value of the measured value during each period from the start of the power supply to the stop, and updates the first value based on the plurality of calculated maximum values. Two thresholds.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部,係在每個自前述供電開始起至停止為止之期間,記憶前述量測值之變化,且根據所記憶之複數個前述量測值之變化來更新前述第二閾值。 In one embodiment, the control unit stores the change in the measured value during each period from the start of the power supply to the stop of the power supply, and updates the foregoing based on a change in the plurality of stored measured values. Two thresholds.
在一實施形態中,控制部係可執行選擇模式,其係可自具備複數個前述第三條件的第三條件群,選擇一個以上的前述第三條件。 In one embodiment, the control unit may perform a selection mode in which one or more of the third conditions are selected from a third condition group having a plurality of the third conditions.
在一實施形態中,在前述選擇模式中前述控制部,係記憶前述量測值,且根據所記憶之前述量測值,自前述第三條件群選擇一個以上的前述第三條件。 In one embodiment, in the selection mode, the control unit stores the measured value, and selects one or more of the third conditions from the third condition group based on the stored measured value.
在一實施形態中,在前述選擇模式中前述控制部,係根據所記憶之前述量測值之時間微分,自前述第三條件群選擇一個以上的前述第三條件。 In one embodiment, in the selection mode, the control unit selects one or more of the third conditions from the third condition group based on a time differential of the stored measured value.
在一實施形態中,在前述選擇模式中前述控制部,係根據所記憶之前述量測值的最大值,自前述第三條件群選擇一個以上的前述第三條件。 In one embodiment, in the selection mode, the control unit selects one or more of the third conditions from the third condition group based on the maximum value of the stored measurement values.
在一實施形態中,在前述選擇模式中前述控制部,係根據所記憶之前述量測值之變化的持續時間,自前述第三條件群選擇一個以上的前述第三條件。 In one embodiment, in the selection mode, the control unit selects one or more of the third conditions from the third condition group based on a duration of change of the stored measurement value.
在一實施形態中,在前述選擇模式中前述控制部,係根據對前述霧氣生成裝置之操作,自前述第三條件群選擇一個以上的前述第三條件。 In one embodiment, in the selection mode, the control unit selects one or more of the third conditions from the third condition group based on an operation of the mist generating device.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部,係預先記憶前述第三條件群。 In one embodiment, the control unit stores the third condition group in advance.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部,係自保存於前述霧氣生成裝置之外部的前述第三條件群,取得被選擇之一個以上的前述第三條件。 In one embodiment, the control unit acquires the selected one or more third conditions from the third condition group stored outside the mist generating device.
在一實施形態中,前述第三條件,係在判定該條件之時點,從到該時點為止所輸出過之前述量測值成為最大時起經過了預定時間以上之條件。 In one embodiment, the third condition is a condition that a predetermined time or more has elapsed since the measurement value outputted until the time point is maximum at the time when the condition is determined.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部係在前述第 一條件被滿足時,使前述單位供電量自零值起增加至第一單位供電量。 In one embodiment, the control unit increases the unit power supply amount from a zero value to a first unit power supply amount when the first condition is satisfied.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部係在前述第二條件及前述第三條件被滿足時,使前述單位供電量自第一單位供電量起減少至零值。 In one embodiment, the control unit reduces the unit power supply amount from a first unit power supply amount to a zero value when the second condition and the third condition are satisfied.
根據本揭示的第二實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置,係包含:電源,係為了進行霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方而進行供電;感測器,係輸出用以控制前述供電的量測值;以及控制部,係根據前述量測值來控制前述供電;前述控制部係以下述方式進行控制:當前述量測值為第一閾值以上之第一條件被滿足時,使每單位時間之前述供電量(以下,稱「單位供電量」)增加,而當滿足:前述第一條件在被滿足之後起在預定之調整期間未被滿足之條件時,使前述單位供電量減少。 According to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a mist generating device comprising: a power source for supplying power for one or both of atomization of a mist source and heating of a flavor source; and a sensor for outputting for control And the control unit controls the power supply according to the measured value; and the control unit controls the control unit to: when the first condition that the measured value is equal to or greater than the first threshold is satisfied, The amount of power supply per unit time (hereinafter referred to as "unit power supply amount") is increased, and when the condition that the first condition is not satisfied after the predetermined adjustment period is satisfied is satisfied, the unit power supply amount is made cut back.
在一實施形態中,前述調整期間係前述控制部之控制周期以上之長度。 In one embodiment, the adjustment period is a length equal to or longer than a control period of the control unit.
根據本揭示的第二實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置,係包含:電源,係為了進行霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方而進行供電;以及控制部,係控制前述供電;前述控制部係以下述方式進行控制:當第一條件群所包含之一個以上之條件全都被滿足時,使每單位時間之前述供電量(以下,稱「單位供電量」)增加,而當第二條件群所包含之一個以上之條件全都被滿足時,使前述單位供電量減少;其中前述第一條件群所包含之條件 係少於前述第二條件群所包含之條件。 According to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a mist generating device comprising: a power source for supplying power for one or both of atomization of a mist source and heating of a flavor source; and a control unit for controlling the power supply; The control unit controls the power supply amount per unit time (hereinafter referred to as "unit power supply amount") to be increased when all of the conditions included in the first condition group are satisfied. When all of the conditions included in the condition group are satisfied, the unit power supply amount is reduced; wherein the condition included in the first condition group is less than the condition included in the second condition group.
在一實施形態中,前述第一條件群及前述第二條件群,係各自至少包含一個與共通變數有關的條件。 In one embodiment, each of the first condition group and the second condition group includes at least one condition related to a common variable.
在一實施形態中,包含輸出用以控制前述供電之量測值的感測器,且前述共通變數係根據前述量測值者。 In one embodiment, a sensor for outputting a measured value for controlling the power supply is included, and the aforementioned common variable is based on the aforementioned measured value.
在一實施形態中,與前述共通變數有關的條件,係前述共通變數的絕對值為:閾值以上、大於閾值、閾值以下或未滿閾值之條件,在前述第一條件群所包含之與前述共通變數有關之條件中的前述閾值、與在前述第二條件群所包含之與前述供通變數有關之條件中的前述閾值閾值不相同。 In one embodiment, the condition related to the common variable is a condition that the absolute value of the common variable is equal to or greater than a threshold, greater than a threshold, less than a threshold, or less than a threshold, and is common to the first condition group. The threshold value in the condition relating to the variable is different from the threshold value in the condition related to the supply-through variable included in the second condition group.
在一實施形態中,在前述第一條件群所包含之與前述供通變數有關之條件中的前述閾值,係小於在前述第二條件群所包含之與前述供通變數有關之條件中的前述閾值。 In one embodiment, the threshold value in the condition related to the supply-through variable included in the first condition group is smaller than the foregoing in the condition related to the supply-through variable included in the second condition group Threshold.
在一實施形態中,係包含多孔質體,其係藉由內部所具備之細孔來進行:將前述霧氣源及前述香味源之一方或雙方輸送到某位置及保持在該位置的一方或雙方,而前述位置係利用來自前述電源之供電而動作之負載能夠進行霧化及加熱之一方或雙方的位置。 In one embodiment, the porous body is made of a porous body, and the one or both of the mist source and the flavor source are transported to a certain position and held at one or both of the positions. The position is such that one or both of the atomization and heating can be performed by a load that is operated by power supply from the power source.
根據本揭示之第二實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置,係包含:電源,係為了進行霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方而進行供電;以及控制部,係 控制前述供電;前述控制部係以下述方式控制供電:當第一條件被滿足時,使每單位時間之前述供電量(以下,稱「單位供電量」)增加,而當較前述第一條件嚴苛之第二條件被滿足時,使前述單位供電量減少。 According to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a mist generating device comprising: a power source for supplying power for one or both of atomization of a mist source and heating of a flavor source; and a control unit for controlling the power supply; The control unit controls the power supply in such a manner that when the first condition is satisfied, the power supply amount per unit time (hereinafter referred to as "unit power supply amount") is increased, and when the first condition is stricter than the first condition When the condition is satisfied, the aforementioned unit power supply amount is reduced.
在一實施形態中,係包含多孔質體,其係藉由內部所具備之細孔來進行:將前述霧氣源及前述香味源之一方或雙方輸送到某位置及保持在該位置的一方或雙方,而前述位置係利用來自前述電源之供電而動作之負載能夠進行霧化及加熱之一方或雙方的位置。 In one embodiment, the porous body is made of a porous body, and the one or both of the mist source and the flavor source are transported to a certain position and held at one or both of the positions. The position is such that one or both of the atomization and heating can be performed by a load that is operated by power supply from the power source.
根據本揭示之第二實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置的控制方法,係供根據由感測器所輸出之量測值,來控制電源之供電而用以進行霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方者,該霧氣生成裝置的控制方法係包含:在前述量測值為第一閾值以上之第一條件被滿足時,使每單位時間之供電量(以下,稱「單位供電量」)增加之步驟;以及在前述量測值未滿大於前述第一閾值的第二閾值之第二條件、及與前述第一條件和前述第二條件不相同之第三條件被滿足時,使前述單位供電量減少之步驟。 According to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for controlling a mist generating device is provided for controlling power supply of a power source for atomizing a mist source and a source of flavor according to a measured value output by the sensor. In one or both of the heating methods, the method for controlling the mist generating device includes: when the first condition that the measured value is equal to or greater than the first threshold, the amount of power supplied per unit time (hereinafter, referred to as "unit power supply amount" And a step of increasing; and when the second condition that the measured value is less than the second threshold of the first threshold and the third condition that is different from the first condition and the second condition is satisfied, The step of reducing the amount of power supply per unit.
根據本揭示之第二實施形態,提供一種程式,係使處理器執行上述之控制方法。 According to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, a program is provided for causing a processor to execute the above control method.
根據本揭示之第二實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置的控制方法,係供根據由感測器所輸出之量測值,來控制電源之供電而用以進行霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方者,該霧氣生成裝置的控制方法係包 含:在前述量測值為第一閾值以上之第一條件被滿足時,使每單位時間之前述供電量(以下,稱「單位供電量」)增加之步驟;以及在滿足:前述第一條件在被滿足之後起在預定之調整期間未被滿足之條件時,使前述單位供電量減少之步驟。 According to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for controlling a mist generating device is provided for controlling power supply of a power source for atomizing a mist source and a source of flavor according to a measured value output by the sensor. In one or both of the heating methods, the method of controlling the mist generating device includes: when the first condition that the measured value is equal to or greater than the first threshold, the power supply amount per unit time (hereinafter, referred to as "unit power supply" And the step of increasing the unit power supply amount when the condition that the first condition is not satisfied after the predetermined adjustment period is satisfied is satisfied.
根據本揭示之第二實施形態,提供一種程式,係使處理器執行上述之控制方法。 According to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, a program is provided for causing a processor to execute the above control method.
根據本揭示之第二實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置的控制方法,係用以控制電源之供電,以便進行霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方,該霧氣生成裝置的控制方法係包含:當第一條件群所包含之一個以上之條件全都被滿足時,使每單位時間之供電量(以下,稱「單位供電量」)增加之步驟;以及當第二條件群所包含之一個以上之條件全都被滿足時,使前述單位供電量減少之步驟;其中前述第一條件群所包含之條件係少於前述第二條件群所包含之條件。 According to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a method of controlling a mist generating device for controlling power supply of a power source to perform atomization of a mist source and heating of a flavor source, and a method of controlling the mist generating device The method includes: increasing a power supply amount per unit time (hereinafter, referred to as "unit power supply amount") when one or more conditions included in the first condition group are all satisfied; and when the second condition group includes The step of reducing the amount of power supplied by the unit when all of the above conditions are satisfied; wherein the condition included in the first condition group is less than the condition included in the second condition group.
根據本揭示之第二實施形態,提供一種程式,係使處理器執行上述之控制方法。 According to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, a program is provided for causing a processor to execute the above control method.
根據本揭示之第二實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置的控制方法,係用以控制電源之供電,以便進行霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方;該霧氣生成裝置的控制方法係包含:當第一條件被滿足時,使每單位時間之供電量(以下,稱「單位供電量」)增加之步驟;以及當較前述第一條件嚴苛之第二條件被滿足時,使前述 單位供電量減少之步驟。 According to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a method of controlling a mist generating device for controlling power supply of a power source to perform atomization of a mist source and heating of a flavor source; and control method of the mist generating device The method includes: increasing a power supply amount per unit time (hereinafter, referred to as "unit power supply amount") when the first condition is satisfied; and when a second condition stricter than the first condition is satisfied, The step of reducing the amount of power supply per unit.
根據本揭示之第二實施形態,提供一種程式,係使處理器執行上述之控制方法。 According to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, a program is provided for causing a processor to execute the above control method.
根據本揭示之第二實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置,係包含:電源,係為了進行霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方而進行供電;感測器,係輸出用以控制前述供電的量測值;以及控制部,係根據前述量測值來控制前述供電;前述控制部係以下述方式進行控制:在前述量測值為第一閾值以上之第一條件被滿足時,使每單位時間之前述供電量(以下,稱「單位供電量」)增加,而在與前述第一條件和第二條件不相同之第三條件被滿足之後,前述量測值未滿大於前述第一閾值的第二閾值之前述第二條件被滿足時,使前述單位供電量減少。 According to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a mist generating device comprising: a power source for supplying power for one or both of atomization of a mist source and heating of a flavor source; and a sensor for outputting control The control unit controls the power supply based on the measured value; and the control unit controls the first condition that the measured value is equal to or greater than the first threshold when the first condition is satisfied. The aforementioned power supply amount per unit time (hereinafter referred to as "unit power supply amount") is increased, and after the third condition different from the first condition and the second condition is satisfied, the aforementioned measurement value is less than the foregoing When the aforementioned second condition of the second threshold of a threshold is satisfied, the unit power supply amount is decreased.
根據本揭示之第二實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置的控制方法,係根據由感測器所輸出之量測值,來控制電源之供電以便進行霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方,該霧氣生成裝置的控制方法係包含:在前述量測值為第一閾值以上之第一條件被滿足時,使每單位時間之供電量(以下,稱「單位供電量」)增加之步驟;以及在與前述第一條件與第二條件不相同之第三條件被滿足之後,前述量測值未滿大於前述第一閾值的第二閾值之前述第二條件被滿足時,使前述單位供電量減少之步驟。 According to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a method of controlling a mist generating device for controlling the power supply of a power source to perform atomization of a mist source and heating of a flavor source based on a measured value output by the sensor. Or both, the control method of the mist generating device includes: increasing the amount of power supply per unit time (hereinafter referred to as "unit power supply amount") when the first condition that the measured value is equal to or greater than the first threshold is satisfied a step; and, after the third condition that is different from the first condition and the second condition is satisfied, when the foregoing second value that is less than the second threshold of the first threshold is satisfied, the unit is The step of reducing the amount of power supply.
根據本揭示之第二實施形態,提供一種程式,係使處理器執行上述之控制方法。 According to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, a program is provided for causing a processor to execute the above control method.
為了解決上述的第三個課題,根據本揭示的第三實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置,係包含:電源,係為了進行霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方而進行供電;感測器,係輸出表示用以控制前述供電之第一物理量的量測值;以及控制部,係取得前述感測器所輸出之前述量測值,且記憶前述量測值的量變曲線(Profile),而根據所取得之前述量測值、及所記憶之前述量測值的量變曲線的至少一部分來控制與前述第一物理量不相同之第二物理量,從而控制前述供電。 In order to solve the above-described third problem, according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a mist generating device comprising: a power source for supplying power for one or both of atomization of a mist source and heating of a flavor source; a sensor that outputs a measured value indicating a first physical quantity for controlling the power supply; and a control unit that obtains the aforementioned measured value output by the sensor and memorizes the quantity change curve of the measured value (Profile) And controlling the power supply by controlling the second physical quantity different from the first physical quantity according to the obtained measured value and at least a part of the quantized curve of the stored measured value.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部係記憶與包含前述電源自供電開始起至停止為止之期間之供電週期相對應的前述量測值的量變曲線,且根據屬於所記憶之前述量測值的量變曲線的第一量變曲線、及屬於由複數個該第一量變曲線所導出之平均性之前述量測值的量變曲線的第二量變曲線之至少一方,來控制前述供電之停止與持續之至少一方。 In one embodiment, the control unit stores a quantity variation curve of the measurement value corresponding to a power supply period including a period from the start of power supply to the stop of the power supply, and changes according to the amount of the aforementioned measurement value that is stored. Controlling at least one of the stop and the sustain of the power supply by controlling at least one of a first quantity change curve of the curve and a second quantity change curve of the quantity change curve of the measurement value of the average derived from the plurality of first quantity change curves .
在一實施形態中,前述控制部係以下述方式控制前述供電:根據前述第一量變曲線與前述第二量變曲線之至少一方,來導出前述量測值自變化開始起至結束為止所需之第一所需時間,且在較經過前述第一所需時間還早之時序,使前述供電停止。 In one embodiment, the control unit controls the power supply by deriving the first measurement curve from at least one of the first quantity change curve and the second quantity change curve. The aforementioned power supply is stopped for a required time and at a timing earlier than the aforementioned first required time.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部,係以下述方式控制前述供電:根據前述第一量變曲線與前述第二量變曲線之至少一方,來導出前述量測值自變化開始起至結 束為止所需之第一所需時間,且使前述供電持續達較前述第一所需時間還短之時間。 In one embodiment, the control unit controls the power supply by deriving at least one of the first quantity change curve and the second quantity change curve to obtain the required value from the start to the end of the change The first required time, and the aforementioned power supply is continued for a shorter time than the aforementioned first required time.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部,係以下述方式控制前述供電:根據前述第一量變曲線與前述第二量變曲線之至少一方,來導出前述量測值自變化開始起至達最大值為止所需之第二所需時間,且在較經過前述第二所需時間還晚之時序,使前述供電停止。 In one embodiment, the control unit controls the power supply by deriving at least one of the first quantity change curve and the second quantity change curve from the start of the change to the maximum value. The second required time is required, and the aforementioned power supply is stopped at a timing later than the aforementioned second required time.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部,係以下述方式控制前述供電:根據前述第一量變曲線與前述第二量變曲線之至少一方,來導出前述量測值自變化開始起至達最大值為止所需之第二所需時間,且使前述供電持續達前述第二所需時間還長之時間。 In one embodiment, the control unit controls the power supply by deriving at least one of the first quantity change curve and the second quantity change curve from the start of the change to the maximum value. The second required time is required, and the aforementioned power supply is continued for the aforementioned second required time.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部,係以下述方式控制前述供電:根據前述第一量變曲線與前述第二量變曲線之至少一方,來導出前述量測值自變化開始起至結束為止所需之第一所需時間、及前述量測值自變化開始起至達最大值為止所需之第二所需時間,且在較經過前述第一所需時間還早且較經過前述第二所需時間還晚之時序,使前述供電停止。 In one embodiment, the control unit controls the power supply by deriving at least one of the first quantity change curve and the second quantity change curve to obtain the required value from the start to the end of the change a first required time, and a second required time required for the aforementioned measured value from the start of the change to the maximum value, and earlier than the first required time and before the second required time At the late timing, the aforementioned power supply is stopped.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部,係以下述方式控制前述供電:根據前述第一量變曲線與前述第二量變曲線之至少一方,來導出前述量測值自變化開始起至結束為止所需之第一所需時間、及前述量測值自變化開始起至達最大值為止所需之第二所需時間,且使前述供電持續 達較前述第一所需時間短且較前述第二所需時間長之時間。 In one embodiment, the control unit controls the power supply by deriving at least one of the first quantity change curve and the second quantity change curve to obtain the required value from the start to the end of the change a first required time, and a second required time required for the aforementioned measurement value from the start of the change to the maximum value, and the power supply is continued to be shorter than the first required time and is longer than the foregoing second requirement Time is long.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部係構成為:隨前述量測值一併取得該量測值之量測時序,並且可執行:根據前述第一量變曲線或前述第二量變曲線中之第一特徵點來設定停止前述供電之時序或持續前述供電之時間的第一演算法、及根據前述第一變化或前述第二變化中之與前述第一特徵點不相同的第二特徵點來設定停止前述供電之時序或持續前述供電之時間的第二演算法;且根據複數個前述第一量變曲線或前述第二量變曲線各自當中之前述第一特徵點之前述量測時序的偏差,來執行前述第一演算法、及前述第二演算法之至少一方。 In one embodiment, the control unit is configured to obtain the measurement timing of the measured value together with the measured value, and may perform: according to the first quantity change curve or the first one of the second quantity change curve a feature point for setting a first algorithm for stopping the timing of the power supply or for continuing the power supply, and setting a stop according to the second feature point of the first variation or the second variation that is different from the first feature point a timing of the power supply or a second algorithm for maintaining the time of the power supply; and performing the foregoing according to a deviation of the foregoing measurement timings of the first feature points among the plurality of the first quantity change curves or the second quantity change curves At least one of the first algorithm and the second algorithm.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部,當根據複數個前述量測時序之偏差之值為閾值以下時,執行前述第一演算法。 In one embodiment, the control unit executes the first algorithm when the value of the deviation of the plurality of measurement timings is equal to or less than a threshold value.
在一實施形態中,前述第一特徵點之前述量測時序可獲得的值係多於前述第二特徵點之前述量測時序可獲得的值。 In one embodiment, the value obtained by the aforementioned measurement timing of the first feature point is more than the value obtainable by the aforementioned measurement timing of the second feature point.
在一實施形態中,前述第一特徵點之前述量測時序係晚於前述第二特徵點之前述量測時序。 In one embodiment, the measurement sequence of the first feature point is later than the measurement timing of the second feature point.
在一實施形態中,前述第一特徵點之量測值係小於前述第二特徵點之量測值。 In one embodiment, the measured value of the first feature point is smaller than the measured value of the second feature point.
在一實施形態中,前述第一特徵點係前述第一量變曲線或前述第二量變曲線中之終點。 In one embodiment, the first feature point is an end point of the first quantity change curve or the second quantity change curve.
在一實施形態中,前述第二特徵點係前述第一量變曲線或前述第二量變曲線中之量測值為最大之點。 In one embodiment, the second feature point is a point at which the measured value in the first quantity change curve or the second quantity change curve is the largest.
在一實施形態中,前述控制部,係以下述方式控制前述供電:在前述量測值為第一閾值以上之第一條件被滿足時,使每單位時間之供電量(以下,稱「單位供電量」)增加,而在前述量測值未滿大於前述第一閾值的第二閾值之第二條件至少被滿足時,使前述單位供電量減少。 In one embodiment, the control unit controls the power supply in a manner that the power supply per unit time is satisfied when the first condition that the measured value is equal to or greater than the first threshold (hereinafter, referred to as “unit power supply” The amount ") is increased, and when the second condition that the aforementioned measurement value is less than the second threshold value of the first threshold value is satisfied at least, the unit power supply amount is decreased.
在一實施形態中,係包含多孔質體,其係藉由內部所具備之細孔來進行:將前述霧氣源及前述香味源之一方或雙方輸送到某位置及保持在該位置的一方或雙方,而前述位置係利用來自前述電源之供電而動作之負載能夠進行霧化及加熱之一方或雙方的位置。 In one embodiment, the porous body is made of a porous body, and the one or both of the mist source and the flavor source are transported to a certain position and held at one or both of the positions. The position is such that one or both of the atomization and heating can be performed by a load that is operated by power supply from the power source.
根據本揭示的第三實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置的控制方法,係用以根據由感測器所輸出之量測值,來控制電源之供電以便進行霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方,該霧氣生成裝置的控制方法係包含:取得表示第一物理量之前述量測值,且記憶前述量測值的量變曲線之步驟;以及根據所取得之前述量測值、及所記憶之前述量測值的量變曲線的至少一部分來控制與前述第一物理量不相同的第二物理量,從而控制供電之步驟。 According to a third embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for controlling a mist generating device is provided for controlling power supply of a power source to perform atomization of a mist source and heating of a flavor source according to a measured value output by the sensor. One or both of the methods for controlling the mist generating device include: a step of acquiring the measured value indicating the first physical quantity and storing the quantitative change curve of the measured value; and the obtained measured value and the A step of controlling the power supply by controlling at least a portion of the magnitude change curve of the aforementioned measurement value to control a second physical quantity that is different from the aforementioned first physical quantity.
根據本揭示的第三實施形態,提供一種程式,係使處理器執行上述之控制方法。 According to a third embodiment of the present disclosure, a program is provided for causing a processor to execute the above control method.
根據本揭示的第三實施形態,提供一種霧 氣生成裝置,係包含:電源,係為了進行霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方而進行供電;感測器,係輸出用以控制前述供電的量測值;以及控制部,係根據前述量測值而控制前述電源之供電,並且記憶前述量測值的量變曲線;前述控制部係以下述方式控制前述供電:在前述量測值為第一閾值以上之第一條件被滿足時,使每單位時間之供電量(以下,稱「單位供電量」)增加,而在前述量測值未滿大於前述第一閾值的第二閾值之第二條件至少被滿足時,使前述單位供電量減少;其中,前述第一閾值與前述第二閾值中之一方為固定值,而前述第一閾值與前述第二閾值中之另一方為可根據前述控制部所記憶之前述量測值的量變曲線的至少一部分來更新之值。 According to a third embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a mist generating apparatus comprising: a power source for supplying power for one or both of atomization of a mist source and heating of a flavor source; and a sensor for outputting for control And the control unit controls the power supply of the power source according to the measured value, and memorizes the quantity change curve of the measured value; the control unit controls the power supply in the following manner: at the foregoing measured value When the first condition equal to or greater than the first threshold is satisfied, the amount of power supply per unit time (hereinafter referred to as "unit power supply amount") is increased, and the aforementioned measurement value is less than the second threshold value of the first threshold value. When the second condition is satisfied at least, the unit power supply amount is decreased; wherein one of the first threshold and the second threshold is a fixed value, and the other one of the first threshold and the second threshold is The value of the quantity change curve of the aforementioned measurement value memorized by the control unit is updated.
在一實施形態中,前述第一閾值為固定值,而前述第二閾值係可根據前述控制部所記憶之前述量測值的量變曲線之至少一部分來更新之值。 In one embodiment, the first threshold is a fixed value, and the second threshold is updated based on at least a portion of a quantity curve of the measured value stored by the control unit.
在一實施形態中,係包含多孔質體,其係藉由內部所具備之細孔來進行:將前述霧氣源及前述香味源之一方或雙方輸送到某位置及保持在該位置的一方或雙方,而前述位置係利用來自前述電源之供電而動作之負載能夠進行霧化及加熱之一方或雙方的位置。 In one embodiment, the porous body is made of a porous body, and the one or both of the mist source and the flavor source are transported to a certain position and held at one or both of the positions. The position is such that one or both of the atomization and heating can be performed by a load that is operated by power supply from the power source.
根據本揭示的第三實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置的控制方法,係用以根據由感測器所輸出之量測值,來控制電源之供電以便進行霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方;其中前述霧氣生成裝置係以下述方 式控制前述供電:在前述量測值為第一閾值以上之第一條件被滿足時,使每單位時間之供電量(以下,稱「單位供電量」)增加,而在前述量測值未滿大於前述第一閾值的第二閾值之第二條件至少被滿足時,使前述單位供電量減少;且前述控制方法係包含:記憶前述量測值的量變曲線之步驟;以及根據所記憶之前述量測值的量變曲線的至少一部分來更新前述第一閾值與前述第二閾值之一方之步驟。 According to a third embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for controlling a mist generating device is provided for controlling power supply of a power source to perform atomization of a mist source and heating of a flavor source according to a measured value output by the sensor. One or both of the above; wherein the mist generating device controls the power supply in such a manner that the power supply per unit time is satisfied when the first condition that the measured value is equal to or greater than the first threshold (hereinafter, referred to as "unit power supply" The amount ") is increased, and when the second condition that the measured value is less than the second threshold of the first threshold is satisfied, the unit power supply amount is decreased; and the foregoing control method includes: storing the foregoing measurement value And the step of updating the one of the first threshold and the second threshold based on at least a portion of the quantized curve of the stored measured value.
根據本揭示的第三實施形態,提供一種程式,係使處理器執行上述之控制方法。 According to a third embodiment of the present disclosure, a program is provided for causing a processor to execute the above control method.
根據本揭示的第三實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置,係包含:電源,係為了進行霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方而進行供電;感測器,係輸出用以控制前述供電的量測值;以及控制部,係根據前述量測值而控制前述電源之供電;前述控制部係以下述方式控制前述供電:在前述量測值為第一閾值以上之第一條件被滿足時,使每單位時間之供電量(以下,稱「單位供電量」)增加,而在前述量測值未滿大於前述第一閾值的第二閾值之第二條件至少被滿足時,使前述單位供電量減少;而前述第一閾值之更新頻度與前述第二閾值之更新頻度不相同。 According to a third embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a mist generating apparatus comprising: a power source for supplying power for one or both of atomization of a mist source and heating of a flavor source; and a sensor for outputting for control And the control unit controls the power supply of the power source according to the measured value; the control unit controls the power supply by: the first condition that the measured value is equal to or greater than the first threshold is When satisfied, the amount of power supply per unit time (hereinafter referred to as "unit power supply amount") is increased, and when the second condition that the measurement value is less than the second threshold value of the first threshold value is satisfied at least, the foregoing The unit power supply amount is reduced; and the update frequency of the foregoing first threshold is different from the update frequency of the second threshold.
在一實施形態中,前述第一閾值之更新頻度係低於前述第二閾值之更新頻度。 In one embodiment, the update frequency of the first threshold is lower than the update frequency of the second threshold.
在一實施形態中,係包含多孔質體,其係藉由內部所具備之細孔來進行:將前述霧氣源及前述香味 源之一方或雙方輸送到某位置及保持在該位置的一方或雙方,而前述位置係利用來自前述電源之供電而動作之負載能夠進行霧化及加熱之一方或雙方的位置。 In one embodiment, the porous body is made of a porous body, and the one or both of the mist source and the flavor source are transported to a certain position and held at one or both of the positions. The position is such that one or both of the atomization and heating can be performed by a load that is operated by power supply from the power source.
根據本揭示的第三實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置的控制方法,係用以根據由感測器所輸出之量測值,來控制電源之供電以便進行霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方;其中,前述霧氣生成裝置係以下述方式控制前述供電:在前述量測值為第一閾值以上之第一條件被滿足時,使每單位時間之供電量(以下,稱「單位供電量」)增加,而在前述量測值未滿大於前述第一閾值的第二閾值之第二條件至少被滿足時,使前述單位供電量減少;且前述控制方法係包含:以與前述第一閾值與前述第二閾值之另一方不相同之頻度來更新前述第一閾值與前述第二閾值之一方。 According to a third embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for controlling a mist generating device is provided for controlling power supply of a power source to perform atomization of a mist source and heating of a flavor source according to a measured value output by the sensor. One or both of them; wherein the mist generating device controls the power supply in such a manner that when the first condition that the measured value is equal to or greater than the first threshold is satisfied, the amount of power supplied per unit time (hereinafter, referred to as "unit" The power supply amount is increased, and when the second condition that the measured value is less than the second threshold value of the first threshold is satisfied, the unit power supply amount is reduced; and the foregoing control method includes: One of the first threshold and the second threshold is updated with a frequency different from the other of the second threshold.
根據本揭示的第三實施形態,提供一種程式,係使處理器執行上述之控制方法。 According to a third embodiment of the present disclosure, a program is provided for causing a processor to execute the above control method.
根據本揭示的第三實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置,係包含:電源,係為了進行霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方而進行供電;感測器,係輸出表示用以控制前述供電之第一物理量的量測值;以及控制部,係根據前述量測值來控制與前述第一物理量不相同之第二物理量,從而控制前述電源之供電,並且,記憶與包含自前述供電開始起至停止為止之期間之供電週期相對應的前述量測值的量變曲線;前述控制部係根據與第N-1次 以前(N為2以上之自然數)之供電週期當中之一個以上之供電週期相對應的前述量測值的量變曲線,來控制第N次之供電週期中的前述供電。 According to a third embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a mist generating device comprising: a power source for supplying power for one or both of atomization of a mist source and heating of a flavor source; and a sensor output indicating Controlling a measured value of the first physical quantity of the power supply; and controlling a second physical quantity different from the first physical quantity according to the measured value, thereby controlling power supply of the power source, and storing and including from the foregoing a quantity-variation curve of the aforementioned measurement value corresponding to a power supply period during the period from the start of power supply to the stop; the control unit is based on one or more of the power supply periods from the N-1th (N is a natural number of 2 or more) The quantity change curve of the aforementioned measured value corresponding to the power supply cycle controls the aforementioned power supply in the Nth power supply cycle.
在一實施形態中,係包含多孔質體,其係藉由內部所具備之細孔來進行:將前述霧氣源及前述香味源之一方或雙方輸送到某位置及保持在該位置的一方或雙方,而前述位置係利用來自前述電源之供電而動作之負載能夠進行霧化及加熱之一方或雙方的位置。 In one embodiment, the porous body is made of a porous body, and the one or both of the mist source and the flavor source are transported to a certain position and held at one or both of the positions. The position is such that one or both of the atomization and heating can be performed by a load that is operated by power supply from the power source.
根據本揭示的第三實施形態,提供一種霧氣生成裝置的控制方法,係用以根據由感測器所輸出表示第一物理量之量測值,控制與前述第一物理量不相同之第二物理量,藉此來控制電源之供電,以便進行霧氣源之霧化及香味源之加熱的一方或雙方;該霧氣生成裝置的控制方法係包含:記憶與包含前述電源自供電開始起至停止為止之期間之供電週期相對應的前述量測值的量變曲線之步驟;以及根據與第N-1(N為2以上之自然數)次以前之供電週期當中之一個以上之供電週期相對應的前述量測值的量變曲線,來控制第N次之供電週期中之前述供電之步驟。 According to a third embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for controlling a mist generating device is provided for controlling a second physical quantity different from the first physical quantity according to a measured value indicating a first physical quantity output by the sensor. Thereby, the power supply of the power source is controlled to perform one or both of atomization of the mist source and heating of the flavor source; and the method for controlling the mist generating device includes: remembering and including the period from the start of the power supply to the stop of the power source a step of a voltage variation curve of the aforementioned measurement value corresponding to the power supply period; and the foregoing measurement value corresponding to one or more power supply periods of the power supply period before the N-1 (N is a natural number of 2 or more) The quantity curve is used to control the aforementioned power supply step in the Nth power supply cycle.
根據本揭示的第三實施形態,提供一種程式,係使處理器執行上述之控制方法。 According to a third embodiment of the present disclosure, a program is provided for causing a processor to execute the above control method.
根據本揭示的第一實施形態,可提供一邊抑制非必要性之通電,一邊可在適當時序生成霧氣的霧氣生成裝置。 According to the first embodiment of the present disclosure, it is possible to provide a mist generating device that can generate mist at an appropriate timing while suppressing unnecessary energization.
根據本揭示的第二實施形態,可提供可在適當時序停止霧氣生成的霧氣生成裝置。 According to the second embodiment of the present disclosure, it is possible to provide a mist generating device that can stop the generation of mist at an appropriate timing.
根據本揭示的第三實施形態,可提供可依各使用者最佳化停止霧氣生成之時序的霧氣生成裝置。 According to the third embodiment of the present disclosure, it is possible to provide a mist generating device that can optimize the timing of stopping the generation of mist according to each user.
100‧‧‧霧氣生成裝置 100‧‧‧Mist gas generating device
102‧‧‧貯存器 102‧‧‧Storage
104‧‧‧霧化部 104‧‧‧Atomization Department
106‧‧‧吸嚐感測器 106‧‧‧Sucking sensor
108‧‧‧空氣引入流路 108‧‧‧Air introduction flow path
110‧‧‧霧氣流路 110‧‧‧Fog air flow road
112‧‧‧吸液芯 112‧‧‧ wick
114‧‧‧電池(電源) 114‧‧‧Battery (power supply)
116‧‧‧吸嘴構件 116‧‧‧ nozzle components
130‧‧‧控制部 130‧‧‧Control Department
135‧‧‧電力控制部 135‧‧‧Power Control Department
140‧‧‧記憶體 140‧‧‧ memory
第1圖係例示一實施形態之霧氣生成裝置100的構成圖。 Fig. 1 is a view showing a configuration of a mist generating device 100 according to an embodiment.
第2圖係顯示控制部130之第一例示動作的流程圖200。 FIG. 2 is a flowchart 200 showing the first exemplary operation of the control unit 130.
第3A圖係用來說明第一閾值Thre1和第二閾值Thre2和第三閾值Thre3之關係的曲線圖。 FIG. 3A is a graph for explaining the relationship between the first threshold Thre1 and the second threshold Thre2 and the third threshold Thr3.
第3B圖係用來說明第一閾值Thre1和第二閾值Thre2和第三閾值Thre3之關係的曲線圖。 FIG. 3B is a graph for explaining the relationship between the first threshold Thre1 and the second threshold Thre2 and the third threshold Thr3.
第4圖係表示吸嚐感測器106之量測值410與被供電之電力420的隨著時間推移之變化的曲線圖。 Figure 4 is a graph showing the change in the measured value 410 of the absorbing sensor 106 and the power 420 being powered over time.
第5A圖係顯示控制部130之第二例示動作的流程圖500。 FIG. 5A is a flowchart 500 showing the second exemplary operation of the control unit 130.
第5B圖係用來說明流程圖500之變形例之的部分流程圖。 FIG. 5B is a partial flow chart for explaining a modification of the flowchart 500.
第6A圖係用來說明第三閾值Thre3之更新手段之一例的曲線圖。 Fig. 6A is a graph for explaining an example of the updating means of the third threshold Thre3.
第6B圖係用來說明無感期間之更新手段之一例的曲線圖。 Fig. 6B is a graph for explaining an example of the updating means during the non-inductive period.
第7圖係表示各式各樣之抽吸量變曲線的曲線圖。 Figure 7 is a graph showing a wide variety of pumping volume curves.
第8圖係顯示從第三條件群選擇第三條件之例示動作的流程圖800。 Figure 8 is a flow chart 800 showing an exemplary action for selecting a third condition from a third condition group.
第9圖係顯示控制部130之第三例示動作的流程圖900。 FIG. 9 is a flow chart 900 showing the third exemplary operation of the control unit 130.
第10圖係顯示控制部130之第四例示動作的流程圖1000。 FIG. 10 is a flowchart 1000 showing the fourth exemplary operation of the control unit 130.
第11圖係顯示控制部130之第五例示動作的流程圖1100。 Fig. 11 is a flow chart 1100 showing a fifth exemplary operation of the control unit 130.
第12圖係顯示控制部130之第六例示動作的流程圖1200。 Fig. 12 is a flowchart 1200 showing a sixth exemplary operation of the control unit 130.
第13圖係用來說明設定供電停止時序或供電持續時間之例的曲線圖。 Fig. 13 is a graph for explaining an example of setting a power supply stop timing or a power supply duration.
以下,一邊參照圖式一邊詳細說明本揭示之實施形態。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
另外,在以下的說明中,第一、第二、第三…等之序數詞,充其量為方便於區別附加了序數詞之用語。例如,會有於說明書及圖式所記載之附加「第一」的用語與於申請專利範圍所記載之附加「第一」的相同用語並非具體指定相同者的情形。反之,例如,會有於說明書及圖式所記載之附加「第二」的用語與於申請專利範圍所記載之附加「第一」的相同用語係具體指定相同者的情形。因此,請留意:以上述方式具體指定用語者,應根據序數詞以外之事項來做具體指定。 In addition, in the following description, the ordinal numbers of the first, second, third, etc. are at best convenient for distinguishing the terms to which the ordinal words are added. For example, the term "first" as used in the specification and the drawings and the term "first" as used in the scope of the patent application are not specifically designated. On the other hand, for example, the term "second" as used in the specification and the drawings may be specifically designated by the same term as the "first" attached to the patent application. Therefore, please note that those who specify the terms in the above manner should make specific assignments based on matters other than ordinal numbers.
此外,以下之說明,充其量係本揭示之實施形態的例示。因此,請留意:本發明並不受以下說明所限定,在不脫離本揭示要旨的範圍內能夠為各式各樣的變更。 Further, the following description is merely an exemplification of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited by the following description, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
1 例示本揭示之實施形態的霧氣生成裝置100 1 A mist generating device 100 exemplifying an embodiment of the present disclosure
第1圖係本揭示之實施形態之霧氣生成裝置100的構成圖。請注意第1圖係概略地且示意地顯示霧氣生成裝置100所具備的各元件(element)之圖,並不是顯示各元件及霧氣生成裝置100之嚴謹的配置、形狀、尺寸、位置關係等之圖。 Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram of a mist generating device 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Note that the first diagram schematically and schematically shows each element included in the mist generating device 100, and does not show the strict arrangement, shape, size, positional relationship, and the like of each element and the mist generating device 100. Figure.
如第1圖所示,霧氣生成裝置100係具備有:貯存器102、霧化部104、吸嚐感測器106、空氣引入流路108、霧氣流路110、吸液芯112、電池114及吸嘴構件116。亦可使霧氣生成裝置100中之諸該元件,以構成為彙集當中幾個並可拆卸之筒匣(cartridge)之方式設置。例如,亦可構成為在霧氣生成裝置100中使貯存器102及霧化部104一體化的筒匣為可拆卸的構成。 As shown in Fig. 1, the mist generating device 100 includes a reservoir 102, an atomizing unit 104, a suction sensor 106, an air introduction channel 108, a mist flow path 110, a wick 112, and a battery 114. The nozzle member 116. The components in the mist generating device 100 may also be configured to be assembled in such a manner as to assemble a plurality of detachable cartridges. For example, the configuration in which the reservoir 102 and the atomizing unit 104 are integrated in the mist generating device 100 may be configured to be detachable.
貯存器102係可貯留霧氣源。例如,貯存器102係可由纖維狀或多孔質性之材料所構成,可將液體狀的霧氣源貯留在纖維間的間隙或多孔質材料的細孔中。貯存器102亦可以收容液體之儲槽(tank)來構成。霧氣源可為含有甘油(glycerin)及丙二醇(propylene glycol)等之多元醇、來自尼古丁(nicotine)成分等之香菸原料之萃取物的液 體、或含有一些藥劑之液體。特別是,本發明亦可適用於醫療用吸入器(nebulizer)等,於該情形,霧氣源可包含醫療用之藥劑。貯存器102亦可具有可補充霧氣源的構成、或霧氣源消耗完時可加以更換的構成。另外,請留意:霧氣源係有:意指香味源的情形、或含有香味源的情形。此外,請留意:有設置複數個貯存器102,且各自保持不同霧氣源的情形。另外,霧氣源亦可為固體。 The reservoir 102 is capable of storing a source of mist. For example, the reservoir 102 may be composed of a fibrous or porous material, and a liquid mist source may be stored in a gap between fibers or in pores of a porous material. The reservoir 102 can also be constructed to contain a liquid reservoir. The mist source may be a liquid containing a polyhydric alcohol such as glycerin or propylene glycol, an extract of a cigarette raw material such as a nicotine component, or a liquid containing some pharmaceutical agents. In particular, the present invention is also applicable to a medical inhaler or the like, and in this case, the mist source may include a medical agent. The reservoir 102 may have a configuration that can supplement the source of the mist or that can be replaced when the mist source is exhausted. In addition, please note that the source of the fog is: the case of the source of the fragrance, or the case of the source of the fragrance. In addition, please note that there are multiple reservoirs 102, each of which maintains a different source of mist. In addition, the source of the mist can also be a solid.
霧化部104係構成為將霧氣源霧化而生成霧氣之構成。當吸嚐感測器106(例如,偵測空氣引入流路108或霧氣流路110中之壓力或流量的壓力或流量感測器等)偵測到吸嚐動作時,霧化部104就生成霧氣。另外,為了使霧化部104作動,除壓力或流量感測器之外,還可設置使用者可操作的操作按鈕。 The atomizing unit 104 is configured to atomize a mist source to generate a mist. When the suction sensor 106 (for example, a pressure or flow sensor that detects pressure or flow in the air introduction flow path 108 or the mist flow path 110) detects an absorption action, the atomization unit 104 generates Fog. Further, in order to activate the atomizing portion 104, a user operable operation button may be provided in addition to the pressure or flow sensor.
更詳細而言,在霧氣生成裝置100中,設置吸液芯112來連結貯存器102及霧化部104,吸液芯112的一部分係往貯存器102及霧化部104延伸。霧氣源係藉由發生在吸液芯的毛細管作用(現象)而從貯存器102被輸送到霧化部104,且至少暫時性地被保持。霧化部104係具備有未圖式的加熱器(負載),該加熱器係以藉由後述之控制部130及電力控制部135控制供電之方式電性連接至電池114。加熱器係配置成與吸液芯112接觸或接近,且藉由加熱來使通過吸芯112而輸送來的霧氣源霧化。另外,就吸液芯112而言為採用習知玻璃纖維,惟藉由控制部130的控制,即便採用比熱較高之陶瓷等的多孔質體作 為吸液芯112,亦能夠以依照吸菸者之感覺的時序供應霧氣。其中,多孔質體係藉由在內部所具備的細孔進行:使霧氣源藉由毛細管作用(現象)而輸送到加熱器可加熱之位置及保持在該位置之一方或雙方者。 More specifically, in the mist generating device 100, the liquid absorbing core 112 is provided to connect the reservoir 102 and the atomizing unit 104, and a part of the liquid absorbing core 112 is extended to the reservoir 102 and the atomizing unit 104. The mist source is delivered from the reservoir 102 to the atomizing portion 104 by capillary action (phenomenon) occurring in the wick, and is at least temporarily held. The atomizing unit 104 is provided with a heater (load) of a type that is electrically connected to the battery 114 by controlling the power supply by the control unit 130 and the power control unit 135 which will be described later. The heater is configured to be in contact with or close to the wick 112 and to atomize the mist source delivered by the wick 112 by heating. Further, in the case of the wick 112, a conventional glass fiber is used. However, even if a porous body such as ceramic having a higher specific heat is used as the wick 112 by the control of the control unit 130, it is possible to follow the smoker. The timing of the sense is supplied with fog. Among them, the porous system is carried out by pores provided inside: the mist source is transported to a position where the heater can be heated and held at one or both of the positions by capillary action (phenomenon).
霧化部104係連接有空氣引入流路108及霧氣流路110。空氣引入流路108係通往霧氣生成裝置100的外部。在霧化部104生成之霧氣係與經由空氣引入流路108而引入之空氣混合,並往霧氣流路110送出。另外,請留意:在本例示動作中,亦有將在霧化部104所生成之霧氣與空氣的混合流體簡稱為霧氣的情形。 The atomization unit 104 is connected to the air introduction flow path 108 and the mist flow path 110. The air introduction flow path 108 leads to the outside of the mist generating device 100. The mist generated by the atomizing unit 104 is mixed with the air introduced through the air introduction flow path 108, and is sent to the mist flow path 110. In addition, please note that in the illustrated operation, there is a case where the mixed fluid of the mist and the air generated by the atomizing unit 104 is simply referred to as mist.
吸嘴構件116係位於霧氣流路110的末端(亦即比霧化部104還下游),且構成為使霧氣流路110對霧氣生成裝置100外部呈開放之構件。使用者叼著吸嘴構件116而抽吸,就將含有霧氣之空氣吸入口腔內。 The nozzle member 116 is located at the end of the mist flow path 110 (that is, downstream of the atomization unit 104), and is configured to open the mist flow path 110 to the outside of the mist generating device 100. When the user sucks the suction nozzle member 116, the mist-containing air is sucked into the oral cavity.
霧氣生成裝置100又具備有:控制部130、電力控制部135及記憶體140。在此,在第1圖中之連結電池114及電力控制部135的直線、以及連結電力控制部135及霧化部104的直線係表示自電池114經由電力控制部135來供電給霧化部104。第1圖中之連結兩個元件的雙方向箭頭係顯示使信號、資料或資訊傳送在該兩個元件間。另外,在第1圖所顯示的霧氣生成裝置100乃為例示,在另一種霧氣生成裝置中,針對第1圖中之雙方向箭頭所連結之兩個元件的至少一組而言,係有信號、資料或資訊等未被傳送之情形。此外,在另一種霧氣生成裝置中,針 對在第1圖中之雙方向箭頭所連結之兩個元件的至少一組而言,係有僅一方元件對另一方元件傳送信號、資料或資訊的情形。 The mist generating device 100 further includes a control unit 130, a power control unit 135, and a memory 140. Here, the straight line connecting the battery 114 and the power control unit 135 in FIG. 1 and the straight line connecting the power control unit 135 and the atomizing unit 104 indicate that the battery 114 is supplied with power to the atomizing unit 104 via the power control unit 135. . The two-way arrow connecting the two elements in Figure 1 shows that signals, data or information are transmitted between the two elements. In addition, the mist generating device 100 shown in Fig. 1 is an example, and in another mist generating device, at least one of the two elements connected to the two-directional arrow in Fig. 1 is signaled. , data or information, etc. are not transmitted. Further, in another mist generating device, for at least one of the two elements connected by the two-directional arrows in Fig. 1, there is a case where only one element transmits a signal, data or information to the other element. .
控制部130係以微處理器或微電腦所構成的電子電路模組。控制部130係被程式化(編程)成按照記憶體140中儲存的電腦可執行的命令而控制霧氣生成裝置100的動作。此外,控制部130係自感測器106接收信號,並從該信號取得上述之壓力或流量。再者,控制部130係自霧化部104及電池114接收信號,並從該信號取得加熱器之溫度及/或電池殘餘量等。再者,控制部130係指示電力控制部135,俾使之以隨著時間之推移而控制電壓、電流及電力當中之至少一者之大小的方式來控制自電池114對霧化部104的供電。另外,控制部130的供電控制,係包含控制部130對電力控制部135指示供電之控制。 The control unit 130 is an electronic circuit module composed of a microprocessor or a microcomputer. The control unit 130 is programmed (programmed) to control the operation of the mist generating device 100 in accordance with a computer executable command stored in the memory 140. Further, the control unit 130 receives a signal from the sensor 106 and obtains the above-described pressure or flow rate from the signal. Furthermore, the control unit 130 receives signals from the atomizing unit 104 and the battery 114, and obtains the temperature of the heater and/or the residual amount of the battery from the signal. Furthermore, the control unit 130 instructs the power control unit 135 to control the power supply to the atomizing unit 104 from the battery 114 so as to control the magnitude of at least one of voltage, current, and power over time. . The power supply control of the control unit 130 includes control for instructing the power control unit 135 to supply power.
電力控制部135,係如上述:以隨著時間之推移而控制電壓、電流及電力當中之至少一者之大小的方式來控制自電池114對霧化部104的供電。例如,就電力控制部135而言,可採用開關(contactor,接觸器)或DC/DC轉換器等,藉由脈衝寬度調變(PWM,pulse width modulation)控制或脈衝頻率調變(PFM,pulse frequency modulation)控制,可控制自電池114供給至霧化部104之電壓、電流、電力中任一者。另外,電力控制部135亦有與霧化部104、電池114及控制部130當中之至少一者一體化的情形。 The power control unit 135 controls the power supply from the battery 114 to the atomizing unit 104 so as to control the magnitude of at least one of voltage, current, and power over time. For example, in the power control unit 135, a switch (contactor), a DC/DC converter, or the like may be employed, which is controlled by pulse width modulation (PWM) or pulse frequency modulation (PFM, pulse). The frequency modulation control can control any one of voltage, current, and power supplied from the battery 114 to the atomizing unit 104. Further, the power control unit 135 may be integrated with at least one of the atomizing unit 104, the battery 114, and the control unit 130.
記憶體140係為唯讀記憶體(ROM)、隨機存 取記憶體(RAM)、快閃記憶體(flash memory)等之記憶媒體。記憶體140中除了儲存有電腦可執行的命令之外,還可儲存有在霧氣生成裝置100的控制上所需的設定資料。此外,控制部130係可將吸嚐感測器106之量測值等的資料記憶在記憶體140。 The memory 140 is a memory medium such as a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), or a flash memory. In addition to the computer-executable commands stored in the memory 140, the setting data required for the control of the mist generating device 100 can be stored. Further, the control unit 130 can store data such as the measured value of the suction sensor 106 in the memory 140.
大致而言,控制部130係至少因應吸嚐感測器106的檢測結果來控制用以進行加熱霧氣源及香味源之一方或雙方的供電(亦即,至少供應給霧化部104之加熱器的電力)。以下,詳細說明控制部130的動作。 Generally, the control unit 130 controls the power supply for heating one or both of the source of the mist source and the fragrance source at least in response to the detection result of the suction sensor 106 (that is, at least the heater supplied to the atomization unit 104). Power). Hereinafter, the operation of the control unit 130 will be described in detail.
2 控制部130的第一例示動作 2 The first exemplary action of the control unit 130
第2圖係顯示控制部130之第一例示動作的流程圖200。 FIG. 2 is a flowchart 200 showing the first exemplary operation of the control unit 130.
2-1 流程圖200之概略 2-1 Summary of Flowchart 200
首先,針對流程圖200之概略加以說明。 First, the outline of the flowchart 200 will be described.
在步驟S202中,控制部130係判定來自吸嚐感測器106的量測值是否高過第一閾值Thre1。若量測值高過第一閾值Thre1,則前進到步驟S204,否則回到步驟S202。 In step S202, the control unit 130 determines whether the measured value from the suction sensor 106 is higher than the first threshold Thre1. If the measured value is higher than the first threshold Thre1, the process proceeds to step S204, and otherwise returns to step S202.
在步驟S204中,控制部130係啟動計時器,而在步驟S206中,控制部130係設成以電力P1自電源供電至霧化部104的加熱器。 In step S204, the control unit 130 activates the timer, and in step S206, the control unit 130 is configured to supply the heater from the power source to the atomizing unit 104 with the electric power P1.
在步驟S208中,控制部130係判定計時器之經過時間是否已達預定時間△t1。若計時器之經過時間未達△t1,則前進到步驟S210,若已達到則前進到步驟S216。 In step S208, the control unit 130 determines whether or not the elapsed time of the timer has reached the predetermined time Δt1. If the elapsed time of the timer has not reached Δt1, the process proceeds to step S210, and if it has been reached, the process proceeds to step S216.
在步驟S210中,控制部130係判定來自吸嚐感測器 106的量測值是否高過較大於第一閾值Thre1的第二閾值Thre2。若量測值高過第二閾值Thre2,則前進到步驟S212,否則回到步驟S208。 In step S210, the control unit 130 determines whether the measured value from the suction sensor 106 is higher than the second threshold Thre2 that is larger than the first threshold Thre1. If the measured value is higher than the second threshold Thre2, the process proceeds to step S212, and otherwise returns to step S208.
在步驟S212中,控制部130係設成以大於P1的電力P2自電源供電至霧化部104的加熱器。 In step S212, the control unit 130 is configured to supply power from the power source to the heater of the atomizing unit 104 with the electric power P2 greater than P1.
在步驟S214中,控制部130係判定是否已滿足供電停止條件。若滿足供電停止條件則前進到步驟S216,否則回到步驟S214。 In step S214, the control unit 130 determines whether or not the power supply stop condition has been satisfied. If the power supply stop condition is satisfied, the process proceeds to step S216, and otherwise returns to step S214.
在步驟S216中,控制部130係使供電停止。 In step S216, the control unit 130 stops the power supply.
2-2 流程圖200之詳細 2-2 Details of Flowchart 200
以下,針對流程圖200之動作等之詳細加以說明。 Hereinafter, the details of the operation and the like of the flowchart 200 will be described.
2-2-1 量測值 2-2-1 measured value
於步驟S202及步驟S210中之量測值,在本例示動作中,並非來自吸嚐感測器106之原始信號之值,例如並非電壓值,而是自該原始信號之值所求出之壓力[Pa]或流量[m3/s]之值,且擬以當吸嚐發生時取得正值。此外,量測值亦可為藉由低通濾波器等之濾波處理後者、或經單純平均值或移動平均值之平滑化者。另外,不言而喻,量測值亦可使用來自吸嚐感測器之原始信號之值。就該點而言,以下,在其他例示動作中亦相同。另外,壓力與流量的因次(dimension),例如各自亦可使用[mmH2O]或[L/min]之任意的單位系統。 The measured values in step S202 and step S210 are not the values of the original signals from the absorbing sensor 106 in the illustrated operation, such as not the voltage value, but the pressure obtained from the value of the original signal. [Pa] or the value of the flow [m 3 /s], and it is intended to obtain a positive value when the suction occurs. In addition, the measured value may be a filter that is processed by a low-pass filter or the like, or smoothed by a simple average or a moving average. In addition, it goes without saying that the measured value can also use the value of the original signal from the suction sensor. In this regard, the following is the same in other exemplary operations. Further, the dimensionless pressure and flow (Dimension), for example, each can also be used [mmH 2 O] or [L / min] of arbitrary units system.
2-2-2 閾值 2-2-2 threshold
參照第3A圖及第3B圖詳述於步驟S203及步驟S210 中之第一閾值Thre1及第二閾值Thre2。 The first threshold Thre1 and the second threshold Thre2 in steps S203 and S210 are detailed in reference to FIGS. 3A and 3B.
310係顯示吸嚐未發生時之來自吸嚐感測器106的隨著時間推移之實際的量測值。吸嚐未發生時,來自吸嚐感測器106的隨著時間推移之理想的量測值為零值並應為恆定,惟在實際的量測值310中包含有從零值的變動。該變動係因受霧氣生成裝置100所存在周圍環境之人的談話聲等所造成的空氣振動、或因電路內之熱擾動等所生成之背景雜訊所造成者。此外,除該背景雜訊之外,其他還有肇因於霧氣生成裝置100所存在周圍環境之氣壓變化、或施加於霧氣生成裝置100之衝擊。再者,當就吸嚐感測器106採用靜電容量型之MEMS(Micro Electro Mechanical System,微機電系統)感測器時,電極板振動直到收斂為止的輸出值,亦造成該背景雜訊的因素。為了反應性良好進行預熱,第一閾值Thre1可設定成可拾取一些背景雜訊之值。例如,在第3A圖中,量測值310的一部分311略超出第一閾值Thre1。亦即,可設為:Thre1-0~Npmax (1),其中,Npmax係背景雜訊之隨著時間推移之正的最大值。 The 310 series shows the actual measured value over time from the suction sensor 106 when the suction did not occur. When the suction does not occur, the ideal measured value from the absorbing sensor 106 over time is zero and should be constant, but the actual measured value 310 contains a change from zero. This variation is caused by air vibration caused by a conversation sound of a person in the surrounding environment of the mist generating device 100 or a background noise generated by thermal disturbance in the circuit or the like. Further, in addition to the background noise, there is a change in the air pressure due to the surrounding environment of the mist generating device 100 or an impact applied to the mist generating device 100. Furthermore, when the MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical System) sensor is used as the absorbing sensor 106, the output value of the electrode plate vibrates until convergence, which also causes the background noise. . For preheating with good reactivity, the first threshold Thre1 can be set to pick up some background noise. For example, in FIG. 3A, a portion 311 of the measured value 310 slightly exceeds the first threshold Thre1. That is, it can be set as: Thre1-0~N pmax (1), where N pmax is the positive maximum value of the background noise over time.
320係顯示可獲得第一閾值Thre1程度之量測值的吸嚐發生時之含有背景雜訊之實際的量測值。第一閾值Thre1係原本作為檢測該程度之吸嚐之值。第二閾值Thre2係可設定成即使該程度之吸嚐發生時亦不會拾取到雜訊之值,亦即,可設為:Thre1+Npmax<Thre2 (2) The 320 series displays the actual measured value of the background noise at the time of the occurrence of the suction of the first threshold Thre1. The first threshold Thre1 is originally used as a value for detecting the degree of absorption. The second threshold Thre2 can be set so that the value of the noise is not picked up even if the suction of the degree occurs, that is, it can be set as: Thre1+N pmax <Thre2 (2)
在此,就(1)式的特別之情形,若考慮下述(3)時,Thre1-0=Npmax (3),則(2)式可變形成如下。 Here, in the special case of the formula (1), when Thre1-0=N pmax (3) is considered in consideration of the following (3), the formula (2) is variably formed as follows.
Thre1+Thre1-0<Thre2 Thre1+Thre1-0<Thre2
Thre1<Thre2-Thre1 (4) Thre1<Thre2-Thre1 (4)
(4)式顯示:只要第二閾值Thre2與第一閾值Thre1之差分大於第一閾值Thre1,則毋須決定背景雜訊大小,即可明確區分不使霧氣生成而應予預熱之狀況、及應使霧氣生成之狀況。換言之,不會誤認第一閾值Thre1、及第二閾值Thre2,只要將量測值屬於大於第一閾值Thre1且第二閾值Thre2以下時之供電量的P1、及量測值屬於大於第二閾值Thre2時之供電量的P2設定為適當值,則可在確實之時序使霧氣生成開始。 (4) Formula display: as long as the difference between the second threshold Thre2 and the first threshold Thre1 is greater than the first threshold Thre1, it is not necessary to determine the background noise size, and the situation that the fog should be generated without preheating should be clearly distinguished, and The condition that causes fog to form. In other words, the first threshold Thre1 and the second threshold Thre2 are not misidentified, and the P1 and the measured value of the power supply amount belonging to the first threshold Thre1 and the second threshold Thr2 are greater than the second threshold Thr2. When the P2 of the power supply amount is set to an appropriate value, the fog generation can be started at a certain timing.
2-2-3 供電停止條件 2-2-3 Power supply stop condition
於步驟S214中之供電停止條件的一例,係來自吸嚐感測器106的量測值低於屬於第二閾值Thre2以上的第三閾值Thre3。再一邊參照第3A圖及第3B圖一邊詳述如前述之第三閾值Thre3、第二閾值Thre2及第一閾值Thre1的關係。 In an example of the power supply stop condition in step S214, the measured value from the suction sensor 106 is lower than the third threshold Thre3 belonging to the second threshold value Thrre2 or more. The relationship between the third threshold Thre3, the second threshold Thrre2, and the first threshold Thre1 as described above will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3A and 3B.
如第3A圖及第3B圖,第二閾值Thre2係可設定成較第三閾值Thre3還接近第一閾值Thre1。藉由如此設定,由於可更快使霧氣生成開始,故結果可盡快使供電停止。而且,可利用對使用者之吸嚐更少違和感之態樣來進行霧氣生成。 As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the second threshold Thre2 can be set to be closer to the first threshold Thre1 than the third threshold Thr3. With this setting, since the generation of the mist can be started more quickly, the power supply can be stopped as soon as possible. Moreover, fogging can be performed by using a lesser sense of smear of the user.
此外,可以與第3A圖及第3B圖不同之方式,使第二閾值Thre2設定成較第一閾值Thre1靠近第三閾值Thre3或與第三閾值Thre3相等。藉由如此設定,即便使供電停止條件設為:量測值為第三閾值Thre3以下之單純條件時,若假設量測值仍緩緩地增加,則在剛開始執行步驟S214時,量測值為第三閾值Thre3以下的可能性減少,而可容易地回避霧氣生成的強制結束。 Further, the second threshold value Thre2 may be set to be closer to the third threshold value Thre3 than the first threshold value Thre1 or equal to the third threshold value Thre3, in a manner different from the third and third FIG. 3B. With this setting, even if the power supply stop condition is set to a simple condition in which the measured value is equal to or less than the third threshold value Thrre3, if the measured value is gradually increased, the measured value is just started when step S214 is started. The possibility of being below the third threshold value Thrre3 is reduced, and the forced end of the fog generation can be easily avoided.
2-2-4 電源及電力 2-2-4 Power and Power
在步驟S206及步驟S212中,電源係欲指至少由電池114、及電力控制部135所構成者。就該點而言,以下其他例示動作中亦相同。 In steps S206 and S212, the power source is intended to be composed of at least the battery 114 and the power control unit 135. In this regard, the same is true for the other exemplary operations below.
而且,在步驟S206及步驟S212中,供給至加熱器的電力,係可以隨著時間推移為恆定、或隨著時間推移變化惟每單位時間之供給量為恆定之方式供給。在本例示動作中,電力P1及P2之值,係欲指每單位時間之供電量(能量)。惟,單位時間之長度係欲指含有1s之任意長度者,例如,就供電採用PWM控制時,可為PWM一周期之長度。另外,單位時間長度並非1s時,電力P1及P2的物理量並非「電力」,惟方便上記載為「電力」。就該點而言,以下其他例示動作中亦相同。 Further, in steps S206 and S212, the electric power supplied to the heater may be supplied as it is constant over time or may vary with time, but the supply amount per unit time is constant. In the illustrated operation, the values of the powers P1 and P2 are intended to mean the amount of power (energy) per unit time. However, the length of the unit time is intended to mean any length of 1 s. For example, when PWM is used for power supply, it can be the length of one cycle of PWM. In addition, when the unit time length is not 1 s, the physical quantities of the electric power P1 and P2 are not "electric power", but it is conveniently referred to as "electric power". In this regard, the same is true for the other exemplary operations below.
參照第4圖詳述電力P1及P2。第4圖係顯示:吸嚐感測器106之量測值410(實線)的隨著時間推移之變化(以下,亦稱「抽吸量變曲線(Profile)」或「量測值的量變曲線」)與供給至霧化部104之加熱器之電力420(虛線)的隨著時間 推移的變化。 The powers P1 and P2 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. Fig. 4 is a graph showing the change of the measured value 410 (solid line) of the sensor 106 over time (hereinafter, also referred to as "aspiration curve" or "measurement value" The change with time lapse of the electric power 420 (dashed line) supplied to the heater of the atomizing unit 104.
第4圖係顯示:在量測值410高過第一閾值Thre1時t1,使電力P1的供電開始;在電力P1的供電開始起至經過預定時間△t1前,量測值410高過第二閾值Thre2,故在量測值410高過第二閾值Thre2時之t2,使電力P2的供電開始;以及在量測值410低於第三閾值Thre3時t3,使供電停止。另外,於時刻t1之判定係相當於第2圖之流程圖中之步驟S202的判定;於時刻t2之判定係相當於第2圖之流程圖中之步驟S210的判定;於時刻t3之判定係相當於第2圖之流程圖中之步驟S214的判定;預定時間△t1係相當於第2圖之流程圖中之步驟S208的△t1。 Fig. 4 shows that the power supply of the power P1 is started when the measured value 410 is higher than the first threshold Thre1, and the measured value 410 is higher than the second before the predetermined time Δt1 elapses from the start of the power supply of the power P1. The threshold Thre2, so that the power supply P2 is started when the measured value 410 is higher than the second threshold Thre2, and the power supply is stopped when the measured value 410 is lower than the third threshold Thre3. Further, the determination at time t1 corresponds to the determination of step S202 in the flowchart of Fig. 2; the determination at time t2 corresponds to the determination of step S210 in the flowchart of Fig. 2; the determination at time t3 is It corresponds to the determination of step S214 in the flowchart of Fig. 2; the predetermined time Δt1 corresponds to Δt1 of step S208 in the flowchart of Fig. 2 .
另外,請留意:第4圖所顯示之抽吸量變曲線係為了說明而簡略化之例示者。控制部130可根據下述的抽吸量變曲線來控制供電,亦即:根據在某一次的期間,例如根據在一次供電週期中所獲得之量測值的抽吸量變曲線、根據在某複數次期間中所獲得之量測值之平均的抽吸量變曲線、根據在某複數次期間中所獲得之量測值之回歸分析的抽吸量變曲線等。例外,「供電週期」係包含自供電開始起至停止為止的期間,亦可為:量測值自零或高過預定之微小值起至返回零或低於預定之微小值為止的期間、或於前述期間之前及之後的一方或雙方加上預定時間的期間。第4圖所示之曲線的時間軸之自左端起至右端為止的期間係「供電週期」之一例。就該點而言,以下其他例示動作中亦相同。 In addition, please note that the suction volume change curve shown in Fig. 4 is an exemplification for the sake of explanation. The control unit 130 can control the power supply according to the following suction amount variation curve, that is, according to the suction amount variation curve according to the measurement value obtained in one power supply period during a certain period, according to a certain number of times The average suction amount curve of the measured values obtained during the period, the suction amount curve according to the regression analysis of the measured values obtained in a certain plurality of times, and the like. Exceptionally, the "power supply cycle" includes a period from the start of power supply to the stop of the power supply, or may be a period from zero or higher than a predetermined minimum value to zero or below a predetermined minimum value, or A period of a predetermined period of time is added to one or both of the parties before and after the aforementioned period. The period from the left end to the right end of the time axis of the graph shown in Fig. 4 is an example of the "power supply period". In this regard, the same is true for the other exemplary operations below.
電力P1係在量測值410大於第一閾值Thre1且第二閾值Thre2以下之期間供給者。該期間用作為霧化部104之加熱器預熱時,電力P1必須滿足下述之(5)式。 The power P1 is supplied to the supplier during a period in which the measured value 410 is greater than the first threshold Thre1 and the second threshold Thre2. When the period is preheated by the heater as the atomizing unit 104, the electric power P1 must satisfy the following formula (5).
Jatomize/△t1>P1/△tunit (5)其中,Jatomize係霧化部104中使霧化生成之最小能量。Jatomize亦可根據霧氣源之組成及/或霧化部104之加熱器的構成來理論上或實驗性地求出。此外,△tunit係單位時間長度,單位時間長度為1s時,「/△tunit」可加以省略。另外,Jatomize並不一定須為固定值,亦可根據條件或其他變數而變動的變數。作為一例,控制部130亦可因應霧氣源之殘餘量來修正Jatomize。 J atomize / △ t1> P1 / △ minimum energy unit (5) wherein, J atomize based atomizing unit 104 generates a manipulation of the atomization t. J atomize may be theoretically or experimentally determined depending on the composition constituting the source of fog and / or the heater of the atomization unit 104. In addition, Δt unit is a unit time length, and when the unit time length is 1 s, "/△t unit " can be omitted. In addition, J atomize does not necessarily have to be a fixed value, and may vary depending on conditions or other variables. As an example, the control unit 130 may correct the J atomize in accordance with the residual amount of the mist source.
電力P2係在量測值410為第二閾值Thre2以上時供給,且在霧化部104中用以使霧化生成的電力。因此,電力P2較宜為,在不會對霧化部104造成不良影響,例如在不會對其加熱器不引起因過熱所造成之故障的限度中,盡可能為較大值,且至少可滿足以下條件。 The power P2 is supplied when the measured value 410 is equal to or greater than the second threshold Thre2, and is used to atomize the generated electric power in the atomizing unit 104. Therefore, the electric power P2 is preferably not adversely affected by the atomizing portion 104, for example, in a limit that does not cause a failure of the heater due to overheating, as large as possible, and at least The following conditions.
P2>P1 (6) P2>P1 (6)
此外,電力P1,只要滿足(5)式,則可盡可能地設大,藉此,可縮小預訂期間△t1。因此,屬於零值<P1<P2的電力P1係可設定成非零值而較靠近P2者。 Further, the electric power P1 can be set as large as possible as long as the formula (5) is satisfied, whereby the reservation period Δt1 can be reduced. Therefore, the power P1 belonging to the zero value <P1 < P2 can be set to a non-zero value and closer to the P2.
2-2-5 可由流程圖200導出之處理 2-2-5 Process that can be derived from flowchart 200
流程圖200所含之一連串的步驟,係使吸嚐感測器106的量測值大於第一閾值Thre1且第二閾值Thre2以下時之來自電源的供電量設為至高預定值(電力P1×預定時間△t1) 之處理的一例。 A series of steps included in the flowchart 200 is such that the amount of power supplied from the power source when the measured value of the absorbing sensor 106 is greater than the first threshold Thre1 and less than the second threshold Thre2 is set to a predetermined value (power P1 × predetermined) An example of the processing of time Δt1).
若依據前述之處理,當將使來自吸嚐感測器106的量測值大於第一閾值Thre1且第二閾值Thre2以下時之來自電源的供電量預設為第一值時,由於第一值必須為預定值以下,故能以使該量測值大於第二閾值Thre2時之供電量大於第一值之方式來控制供電。因此,根據如此處理,則例如即使將第一閾值Thre1設定成會因為背景雜訊之影響而非意圖地使量測值頻繁超出之值時,亦可抑制無謂之電力消耗或霧氣源的消耗。 According to the foregoing processing, when the power supply amount from the power source is set to be the first value when the measured value from the suction sensor 106 is greater than the first threshold Thre1 and the second threshold Thr2, the first value is It must be below the predetermined value, so that the power supply can be controlled in such a manner that the amount of power supply when the measured value is greater than the second threshold Thre2 is greater than the first value. Therefore, according to such processing, for example, even if the first threshold Thre1 is set such that the influence of background noise is not intended to cause the measured value to frequently exceed the value, unnecessary power consumption or consumption of the mist source can be suppressed.
上述預定之值,可設為未達霧化部104中使霧氣生成開始之供電量者。藉由採用如前述之值,在霧化部104中霧化不會因第一值的供電量而生成,惟可使霧化部104之加熱器的預熱進行。藉由預熱,不會生成無謂之霧氣源的消耗,並且,不會導致因不想要之霧氣生成所造成對周圍的影響,且可以良好響應性地開始想要之霧氣的生成。若以其他觀點而言,用以施加第一值之供電量的電力或每單位時間之電力量P1與預定時間△t1之至少一方,可設定成:第一值成為開始自霧氣源生成霧氣的供電量以下者。另外,預定時間△t1可設定在預定之上限及下限之間者。就預定時間△t1之上限的一例而言,茲列舉500msec、300msec、100msec等。而就預定時間△t1之下限的一例而言,茲列舉10msec、30msec等。 The predetermined value may be set to a power supply amount that does not reach the start of the generation of the mist in the atomizing unit 104. By using the value as described above, the atomization in the atomizing unit 104 is not generated by the amount of power supplied from the first value, but the warming up of the heater of the atomizing unit 104 can be performed. By preheating, the consumption of the unnecessary mist source is not generated, and the influence on the surroundings due to the generation of the unwanted mist is not caused, and the generation of the desired mist can be started with good responsiveness. In other respects, at least one of the electric power for applying the first amount of electric power or the electric energy amount P1 per unit time and the predetermined time Δt1 may be set such that the first value is to start generating mist from the mist source. The amount of power supply is below. Further, the predetermined time Δt1 may be set between a predetermined upper limit and a lower limit. An example of the upper limit of the predetermined time Δt1 is 500 msec, 300 msec, 100 msec, or the like. On the other hand, an example of the lower limit of the predetermined time Δt1 is 10 msec, 30 msec, or the like.
流程圖200所包含之一連串的步驟,亦有量測值自超出第一閾值Thre1起、或自電力P1之供電開始起,在預定 時間△t1內量測值未大於第二閾值Thre2時,使供電停止之處理的一例。藉由如此處理,即便將與通電開始有關聯之第一閾值Thre1設定成會拾取雜訊之敏感之(peaky)值,由於幾乎不會有因雜訊而恆常地通電之狀況,故可避免電源之蓄電量的降低。 A series of steps included in the flowchart 200 also has a measured value from the first threshold Thre1 exceeding or the power supply from the power P1, and the measured value is not greater than the second threshold Thre2 within the predetermined time Δt1 An example of the process of stopping the power supply. By doing so, even if the first threshold Thre1 associated with the start of energization is set to a peak value that picks up noise, since there is almost no situation in which power is constantly supplied due to noise, it can be avoided. The power storage capacity is reduced.
2-3 流程圖200的變形例 2-3 Variations of Flowchart 200
進一步,針對流程圖200的變形例加以說明。 Further, a modification of the flowchart 200 will be described.
如上述所示,就吸嚐感測器106而言,可採用壓力或流量感測器、及操作按鈕之雙方。就吸嚐感測器106而言,在亦設置有操作按鈕時,步驟S202亦可不判定量測值是否高過第一閾值Thre1,而判定操作按鈕是否按下。 As described above, in terms of the suction sensor 106, both a pressure or flow sensor and an operation button can be employed. In the case of the suction sensor 106, when the operation button is also provided, the step S202 may not determine whether the measurement value is higher than the first threshold Thre1, and determine whether the operation button is pressed.
而且,步驟S206亦可在步驟S204之前執行,亦可同時(並列)執行步驟S204、及步驟S206。 Moreover, step S206 may be performed before step S204, or step S204 and step S206 may be performed simultaneously (in parallel).
於步驟S214之供電停止條件的另一例係在使電源供電第二值之後,來自吸嚐感測器106之量測值低於第三閾值Thre3。第二值係當量測值超出第二閾值Thre2時之來自電源之最低限的供電量,可設較大於量測值為超出第二閾值Thre2之前之供電量的上述第一值。該情形,量測值超出第二閾值Thre2之前之供電量係小於第二值。 Another example of the power-on stop condition at step S214 is that the measured value from the sniffer sensor 106 is below the third threshold Thre3 after the power source is powered a second value. The second value is the minimum power supply from the power source when the equivalent measured value exceeds the second threshold Thre2, and may be set to be larger than the first value of the power supply amount before the measured value exceeds the second threshold Thre2. In this case, the amount of power supply before the measured value exceeds the second threshold Thre2 is less than the second value.
再者,流程圖200,可消除步驟S204,且將步驟S208變形成:判定在該步驟的時點中之延長供電量是否為預訂之值以下的步驟。變形後之流程圖200所包含之一連串的步驟,係使吸嚐感測器106的量測值大於第一閾值Thre1且第二閾值Thre2以下時之來自電源的供應量設為最大亦 為預訂之值(電力P1×預定時間△t1)之處理的另一例。另外,請留意:該處理不限定為以上所示之兩例。 Furthermore, in the flowchart 200, the step S204 can be eliminated, and the step S208 can be formed to determine whether the extended power supply amount in the time point of the step is equal to or less than the reserved value. The series of steps included in the modified flowchart 200 is such that when the measured value of the suction sensor 106 is greater than the first threshold Thre1 and the second threshold Thre2 or less, the supply from the power source is set to the maximum. Another example of the processing of the value (electric power P1 × predetermined time Δt1). In addition, please note that this treatment is not limited to the two examples shown above.
3 控制部130之第二例示動作 3 second exemplary action of the control unit 130
第5A圖係顯示控制部130之第二例示動作的流程圖500。 FIG. 5A is a flowchart 500 showing the second exemplary operation of the control unit 130.
3-1 流程圖500之概略 3-1 Summary of Flowchart 500
首先,針對流程圖500之概略加以說明。 First, the outline of the flowchart 500 will be described.
在步驟S502中,控制部130係判定是否已滿足第一條件。當滿足第一條件時,前進到步驟S504,否則回到步驟S502。在步驟S504中,控制部130係使要供電至霧化部104之加熱器的電力之值(如上述所示,每單位時間之供電量。以下,稱為「單位供電量」)增加。 In step S502, the control unit 130 determines whether the first condition has been satisfied. When the first condition is satisfied, the process proceeds to step S504, and otherwise returns to step S502. In step S504, the control unit 130 increases the value of the electric power to be supplied to the heater of the atomizing unit 104 (the amount of electric power per unit time as described above, hereinafter referred to as "unit power supply amount").
在步驟S506中,控制部130係判定是否已滿足第二條件。當滿足第二條件時,前進到步驟S508,否則回到步驟S506。在步驟S508中,控制部130係判定是否已滿足第三條件。當滿足第三條件時,前進到步驟S510,否則回到步驟506。在步驟S510中,控制部130係使單位供電量減少。 In step S506, the control unit 130 determines whether the second condition has been satisfied. When the second condition is satisfied, the process proceeds to step S508, and otherwise returns to step S506. In step S508, the control unit 130 determines whether the third condition has been satisfied. When the third condition is satisfied, the process proceeds to step S510, and otherwise returns to step 506. In step S510, the control unit 130 decreases the unit power supply amount.
在步驟S512中,控制部130係判定是否已滿足第四條件。當滿足第四條件時,控制部130係前進到使單位供電量增加之步驟S514,否則結束流程圖500。 In step S512, the control unit 130 determines whether or not the fourth condition has been satisfied. When the fourth condition is satisfied, the control unit 130 proceeds to step S514 where the unit power supply amount is increased, and otherwise ends the flowchart 500.
3-2 流程圖500之詳細 3-2 Details of Flowchart 500
以下,針對流程圖500之動作等之詳細加以說明。 Hereinafter, the details of the operation and the like of the flowchart 500 will be described.
3-2-1 第一條件 3-2-1 First condition
步驟S502中之第一條件可為:來自吸嚐感測器106 的量測值高過第一閾值Thre1或第二閾值Thre2。 The first condition in step S502 may be that the measured value from the snatch sensor 106 is higher than the first threshold Thre1 or the second threshold Thre2.
3-2-2 第二條件 3-2-2 second condition
步驟S506中之第二條件可為:來自吸嚐感測器106的量測值低於第三閾值Thre3。其中,第三閾值Thre3可加以更新。 The second condition in step S506 may be that the measured value from the snatch sensor 106 is lower than the third threshold Thre3. The third threshold Thrre3 can be updated.
就第三閾值Thre3之更新手段的第一例而言,控制部130係可按每個供電開始起至停止為止之期間或供電週期,預先計算、記憶量測值的最大值,且根據經計算出的複數個最大值,更新第三閾值Thre3。更詳細而言,控制部130係可根據從計算出之複數個最大值所導出之平均值vmax_ave,更新第三閾值Thre3。以下顯示單純之平均演算之一例。 In the first example of the updating means of the third threshold Thre3, the control unit 130 may calculate and memorize the maximum value of the measured value in advance or during the period from the start of power supply to the stop of the power supply, and according to the calculation The plurality of maximum values are output, and the third threshold Thrre3 is updated. More specifically, the control unit 130 may update the third threshold Thre3 based on the average value v max — ave derived from the calculated plurality of maximum values. The following shows an example of a simple average calculation.
以下顯示求出要更新第三閾值Thre3之值的算式之例。 An example of calculating an equation for updating the value of the third threshold Thre3 is shown below.
Thre3=vmax_ave×α (9)其中,α為大於零且為1以下之值,最好是第三閾值Thre3係大於第二閾值Thre2之值。 Thre3=v max_ave ×α (9) wherein α is a value greater than zero and equal to or less than 1, and preferably the third threshold Thre3 is greater than the second threshold Thre2.
就第三閾值Thre3之更新手段的第二例而言,控制部130係可按每個供電開始起至停止為止之期間或供電週期,記憶量測值的變化,亦即記憶量變曲線,且根據記憶之複數個量測值的變化,更新第三閾值Thre3。特別是,第三閾值Thre3係可根據自量測值之變化的持續時間(例如,量測值為自高過零或預定之微小值起至返回零或低於預定之微小值的長度)的平均值△tduration_ave減去預定值△t2後之值來加以更新。以下顯示求出要更新第三閾值Thre3之值的算式之例。 In the second example of the updating means of the third threshold Thre3, the control unit 130 can memorize the change of the measured value, that is, the memory amount curve, for each period from the start of the power supply to the stop or the power supply period, and The third threshold Thre3 is updated by a change in the plurality of measured values of the memory. In particular, the third threshold Thrre3 may be based on the duration of the change from the measured value (eg, the measured value is from a high zero crossing or a predetermined small value to a length that returns zero or falls below a predetermined small value). The average value Δt duration_ave is updated by subtracting the value after the predetermined value Δt2. An example of calculating an equation for updating the value of the third threshold Thre3 is shown below.
Thre3=v(△tduration_ave-△t2)其中,參照第6A圖加以說明,則v(t)係表示抽吸量變曲線610之函數,△tduration_ave及△t2係相當於圖所示之時間。另外,請留意:於第6A圖所表示的抽吸量變曲線係欲指根據在複數次之某期間中所獲得之量測值的平均者,惟為了說明而簡略化之例示者。 Thre3 = v (Δt duration_ave - Δt2) Here, referring to Fig. 6A, v(t) is a function of the suction amount change curve 610, and Δt duration_ave and Δt2 are equivalent to the time shown in the figure. In addition, please note that the suction amount change curve shown in Fig. 6A is intended to mean the average of the measured values obtained in a certain number of times, but is exemplified for the sake of explanation.
另外,在本實施形態中,在推導出量測值之持續時間時,係採用量測值自高過零或預定之微小值起至返回零或 低於預定之微小值為止的長度。亦可取代之而使用:連續地複數次低於零或預定之微小值為止的長度。此外,亦可與上述該等配合,使用量測值之時間微分值。 Further, in the present embodiment, when the duration of the measured value is derived, the length from the high zero-crossing or a predetermined small value to the return to zero or less than a predetermined small value is used. It is also possible to use instead of continuously reducing the length below zero or a predetermined small value. In addition, it is also possible to use the time differential value of the measured value in conjunction with the above.
3-2-3 第一條件與第二條件之比較 3-2-3 Comparison of the first condition and the second condition
當吸液芯112之熱容量為較大時,為了對於使用者之吸嚐無違和感地生成霧氣,控制部130較佳為提早使單位供電量增加之時序和使單位供電量減少的時序。亦即,當考慮:自零起連續地增加至最大值、之後連續地減少至零之理想的使用者量變曲線時,則使用在第5A圖之步驟S502中之第一條件的第一閾值Thre1或第二閾值Thre2宜為小於使用在第5A圖之步驟S506中之第二條件的第三閾值Thre3之值。 When the heat capacity of the wick 112 is large, the control unit 130 preferably sets the timing for increasing the unit power supply amount and the timing for reducing the unit power supply amount in order to generate mist for the user's suction and sensation. That is, when considering an ideal user amount curve that continuously increases from zero to the maximum value and then continuously decreases to zero, the first threshold Thre1 of the first condition in step S502 of FIG. 5A is used. Or the second threshold Thre2 is preferably a value smaller than the third threshold Thre3 using the second condition in step S506 of FIG. 5A.
然而,當不使用後述之第三條件,而控制部130僅使用第一條件與第二條件來使單位供電量增減時,可能會生成下述之缺失。使用在第一條件的第一閾值Thre1或第二閾值Thre2,係較使用在第二條件的第三閾值Thre3小,故在剛滿足第一條件之後馬上就滿足第二條件,而在未進行藉由增加之單位供電量所進行的霧氣生成之狀態下直接使單位供電量減少。更詳述而言,高過使用在步驟S502中之第一條件之第一閾值Thre1或第二閾值Thre2的量測值係在步驟S506中被判斷是否低於第三閾值Thre3。若考慮量測值為理想地連續變化之點、及控制部130之控制週期及/或演算速度時,則剛高於第一閾值Thre1或第二閾值Thre2之後的量測,未滿第三閾值的可能性高。 However, when the third condition described later is not used, and the control unit 130 increases or decreases the unit power supply amount using only the first condition and the second condition, the following deletion may occur. The first threshold Thre1 or the second threshold Thrre2 used in the first condition is smaller than the third threshold Thre3 used in the second condition, so the second condition is satisfied immediately after the first condition is satisfied, and the second condition is not borrowed. The unit power supply amount is directly reduced in the state in which the mist is generated by the increased unit power supply amount. More specifically, the measurement value higher than the first threshold Thre1 or the second threshold Thre2 using the first condition in step S502 is judged whether it is lower than the third threshold Thre3 in step S506. If the measured value is an ideally continuously changing point and the control period and/or the calculation speed of the control unit 130, the measurement immediately after the first threshold Thre1 or the second threshold Thr2 is less than the third threshold. The possibility is high.
假設如理想般使用者量變曲線進行變化,則使用者量變曲線的最大值係與極大值同義,因此,例如在即時(real time)變化的使用者量變曲線中計算量測值的變化,只要在量測值達到最大值(極大值)之後,判斷量測值是否低於第三閾值即可容易地解決上述的缺失。然而,實際之使用者量變曲線會有很大的個人差異,除此之外在第3A圖與第3B圖中已說明之量測值中存在有混入的背景雜訊,故導致存在有複數個極大值,而無法解決上述的缺失。因此,在本實施形態中,導入用以解決上述之缺失的第三條件。 Assuming that the user's quantitative curve changes as desired, the maximum value of the user's quantitative curve is synonymous with the maximum value. Therefore, for example, the change of the measured value is calculated in the user's quantitative curve of real time change, as long as After the measured value reaches the maximum value (maximum value), it is easy to solve the above-mentioned missing if it is judged whether the measured value is lower than the third threshold. However, there is a large personal difference in the actual user volume curve. In addition, there are mixed background noises in the measured values described in Figures 3A and 3B, resulting in a plurality of background noises. The maximum value cannot solve the above missing. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the third condition for solving the above-described missing is introduced.
3-2-4 第三條件 3-2-4 third condition
步驟S508中之第三條件係與第一條件及第二條件不相同之條件。因此,第三條件係可為不與第一條件同時被滿足之任意的條件。根據如此的第三條件,可抑制:滿足第一條件,單位供電量增加後立即減少的事態。而且,第三條件係可為能夠較第二條件後滿足(換言之,第二條件較第三條件先滿足)之任意的條件。根據如此的第三條件,即便來自吸嚐感測器106的量測值為第三閾值Thre3以下,單位供電量也不會立即減少,可繼續地供電。 The third condition in step S508 is a condition different from the first condition and the second condition. Therefore, the third condition may be any condition that is not satisfied at the same time as the first condition. According to such a third condition, it is possible to suppress a situation in which the first condition is satisfied and the unit power supply amount is decreased immediately after the increase. Moreover, the third condition may be any condition that can be satisfied after the second condition (in other words, the second condition is satisfied first than the third condition). According to such a third condition, even if the measured value from the suction sensor 106 is equal to or less than the third threshold Thre3, the unit power supply amount is not immediately reduced, and power supply can be continued.
3-2-4-1 根據量測值的第三條件 3-2-4-1 Third condition based on measured value
第三條件係可為根據來自吸嚐感測器106之量測值的條件。根據如此的第三條件,考慮吸嚐強度的同時,可避免在剛使單位供電量增加後立即減少的事態。 The third condition may be a condition based on the measured value from the suction sensor 106. According to such a third condition, while taking advantage of the suction strength, it is possible to avoid a situation in which the unit power supply amount is decreased immediately after the unit power supply amount is increased.
具體而言,第三條件的第一例係根據量測值之時間微分的條件。根據如此的條件,亦考慮吸嚐強度之變化,藉 此可判斷是否以沿著使用者的感覺來使單位供電量減少。更詳細而言,第三條件係可為量測值之時間微分為零或小於零之第四閾值Thre4以下的條件。根據如此的條件,則在吸入強度持續增加之間,單位供電量不會減少。 Specifically, the first example of the third condition is a condition based on the time differentiation of the measured value. According to such a condition, the change in the intensity of the suction is also considered, whereby it is judged whether or not the unit power supply amount is reduced along the feeling of the user. In more detail, the third condition may be a condition that the time differential of the measured value is zero or less than the fourth threshold Thre4 of zero. According to such a condition, the unit power supply amount does not decrease between the continuous increase of the suction intensity.
此外,如前述之在量測值中會混入背景雜訊。因此,嚴格來說,即便吸入強度持續增加之情形,量測值之時間微分亦會有小於零的可能性。藉由將第三條件設為:量測值之時間微分屬於小於零之第四閾值Thre4以下的條件,藉此即便量測值的時間微分瞬時地變為負時,亦不會有使單位供電量減少之情事。惟,若過於將第四閾值Thre4之絕對值設為較大值,則會導致無法辨識吸入弱度持續減弱並接近抽吸結束之情事。因此,為了更提高精確度,第四閾值Thre4係亦可為考慮背景雜訊大小來加以設定之值。 In addition, as described above, background noise is mixed in the measured values. Therefore, strictly speaking, even if the inhalation intensity continues to increase, the time differential of the measured value will have a possibility of being less than zero. By setting the third condition to: the time differential of the measured value belongs to a condition below the fourth threshold Thre4 less than zero, so that even if the time differential of the measured value instantaneously becomes negative, there is no unit power supply The amount of reduction. However, if the absolute value of the fourth threshold Thre4 is set too large, the inhalation weakness will not be recognized and the suction will be close to the end of the suction. Therefore, in order to further improve the accuracy, the fourth threshold Thrre4 may also be a value set in consideration of the background noise size.
當考慮背景雜訊大小時,亦可在霧氣生成裝置100製造時將經考慮背景雜訊大小之固定值設為第四閾值Thre4並記憶在記憶體140。或者是,亦可在執行流程圖500之前,以校準(calibration)之形式持續記憶背景雜訊之時間變化並根據從此時間變化中所導出的最大值或平均值來設定第四閾值Thre4。 When the background noise size is considered, the fixed value considering the background noise size may be set to the fourth threshold Thre4 and stored in the memory 140 when the mist generating device 100 is manufactured. Alternatively, before the flowchart 500 is executed, the time variation of the background noise may be continuously memorized in the form of a calibration and the fourth threshold Thre4 may be set according to the maximum value or the average value derived from the time variation.
在本實施形態中,第三條件係採用量測值的時間微分屬於零或小於零之第四閾值Thre4以下的條件。亦可代換成:在第三條件採用:在預定時間之內連續滿足量測值的時間微分為零或小於零之第四閾值Thre4以下之點的條件。這是因為:若背景雜訊如第3A圖或第3B圖之方式變 化,則在吸入強度持續增加之間,量測值的時間微分不會持續為零或小於零之第四閾值Thre4以下。 In the present embodiment, the third condition is a condition in which the time differential of the measured value belongs to zero or less than the fourth threshold Thre4 of zero. Alternatively, it may be replaced by: in the third condition, a condition that continuously satisfies the point at which the time differential of the measured value is zero or less than the fourth threshold Thre4 of zero within a predetermined time. This is because if the background noise changes as in the case of Fig. 3A or Fig. 3B, the time differential of the measured value does not continue to be zero or less than the fourth threshold Thre4 of zero between the continuous increase of the suction intensity.
第三條件的第二例係量測值為在超過第二閾值Thre2以上的第五閾值Thre5之後低於第二閾值Thre2的條件。根據如此的條件,將第五閾值Thre5設為假想之最大值附近之值,藉此至少直到最大值附近單位供電量不會減少。 The second example of the third condition is a condition that is lower than the second threshold Thre2 after the fifth threshold Thre5 exceeding the second threshold Thre2. According to such a condition, the fifth threshold Thre5 is set to a value near the virtual maximum value, whereby the unit power supply amount does not decrease at least up to the maximum value.
其中,第五閾值Thre5可加以更新。 The fifth threshold Thrre5 can be updated.
就第五閾值Thre5之更新手段而言,制部130係可按每個供電開始起至停止為止之期間或供電週期,預先計算、記憶量測值的最大值,且根據經計算出的複數個最大值,更新第五閾值Thre5。更詳細而言,控制部130係可根據經計算出的複數個最大值的平均值,更新第五閾值Thre5。用以求出平均值的平均演算,係與第三閾值Thre3的更新有關聯而使用上述的平均演算。要更新第五閾值Thre5的值,可如以下之方式求出。 With respect to the updating means of the fifth threshold Thre5, the manufacturing unit 130 may calculate and memorize the maximum value of the measured value in advance or during the period from the start of power supply to the stop of the power supply, and based on the calculated plurality of The maximum value is updated with the fifth threshold Thrre5. More specifically, the control unit 130 may update the fifth threshold Thre5 based on the average of the calculated plurality of maximum values. The average calculation for obtaining the average value is related to the update of the third threshold Thre3, and the above-described average calculation is used. To update the value of the fifth threshold Thre5, it can be obtained as follows.
Thre5=vmax_ave-△v1 (10)其中,△v1為零以上之給定值。藉由更新第五閾值Thre5,從而對第五閾值Thre5設定適當之較大的值,減少在不適當之時序單位供電量減少的可能性。 Thre5=v max_ave −Δv1 (10) where Δv1 is a given value of zero or more. By updating the fifth threshold Thre5, an appropriate larger value is set for the fifth threshold Thre5, and the possibility that the amount of power supply is reduced in an inappropriate timing unit is reduced.
就第五閾值Thre5之更新手段之第二例而言,控制部130,可先更新第三閾值Thre3,而以成為經更新之第三閾值Thre3以上之方式來更新第五閾值Thre5。以下顯示,求出要更新第五閾值Thre5之值的算式之例。 In the second example of the updating means of the fifth threshold Thre5, the control unit 130 may update the third threshold Thre3 first and update the fifth threshold Thre5 so as to become the updated third threshold Thre3 or more. The following shows an example of calculating an equation for updating the value of the fifth threshold Thre5.
Thre5=Thre3+△v2 (11) 其中,△v2為零以上之給定值。 Thre5=Thre3+Δv2 (11) where Δv2 is a given value of zero or more.
3-2-4-2 根據無感期間的第三條件 3-2-4-2 According to the third condition during the non-inductive period
第三條件,亦可利用無感期間。亦即,第三條件的第三例係自滿足第一條件起經過預定之無感期間△tdead之條件。根據如前述之第三條件,則至少直到經過無感期間為止單位供電量未減少,故可抑制在剛使單位供電量增加後即減少的事態。 The third condition can also utilize the non-sensing period. That is, the third example of the third condition is a condition that a predetermined period of insensitivity Δt dead has elapsed since the first condition is satisfied. According to the third condition as described above, the unit power supply amount is not reduced at least until the non-sensing period elapses, so that it is possible to suppress a situation in which the unit power supply amount is increased immediately after the unit power supply amount is increased.
無感期間△tdead可加以更新。例如,控制部130係在每個供電週期,計算自滿足條件起至量測值達最大值為止之第一所需時間、及自滿足第一條件起至返回未滿足該第一條件為止之第二所需時間的至少一方,且根據複數個第一所需時間、及複數個第二所需時間的至少一方,可更新無感期間△tdead。 Δt dead can be updated during the non-inductive period. For example, the control unit 130 calculates, for each power supply cycle, a first required time from the satisfaction of the condition until the measured value reaches a maximum value, and a period from the satisfaction of the first condition to the return of the first condition. At least one of the required time, and the non-sensing period Δt dead may be updated based on at least one of the plurality of first required times and the plurality of second required times.
更詳細而言,控制部130,可根據複數個第一所需時間之平均值、及複數個第二所需時間之平均值的至少一方,更新無感期間△tdead。以下顯示單純之平均演算之一例。 More specifically, the control unit 130 may update the non-inductance period Δt dead based on at least one of the average of the plurality of first required times and the average of the plurality of second required times. The following shows an example of a simple average calculation.
此外,以下顯示加權平均演散之一例。 In addition, an example of weighted average dispersion is shown below.
在式(12)及式(13)中,N係計算第一所需時間或第二所 需時間之期間之數,△t(i)係第i個期間的第一所需期間或第二所需期間(i值愈大表示愈新。)。如上示之平均演算係在長期間使用霧氣生成裝置100之情形為有用,具體而言,根據加權平均演算,針對自較近之供電開始起至使已開始之該供電停止為止之期間所算出的第一所需期間或第二所需期間,分配更大的權重,故可對應長期間使用霧氣生成裝置100時之抽吸量變曲線的變化。 In equations (12) and (13), N is the number of periods during which the first required time or the second required time is calculated, and Δt(i) is the first required period or second of the i-th period. The required period (the greater the value of i, the more new it is.). The average calculation as described above is useful in the case where the mist generating device 100 is used for a long period of time. Specifically, it is calculated based on the weighted average calculation for the period from the start of the power supply to the start of the power supply stop. The first required period or the second required period is assigned a larger weight, so that it is possible to correspond to a change in the suction amount change curve when the mist generating device 100 is used for a long period of time.
以下顯示求出要更新無感期間△tdead之值的算式之三例。 The following shows three examples of the equation for finding the value of Δt dead to be updated during the non-inductive period.
在此,就上式中之各變數的關係,請參照第6B圖。特別是,tover_Thre1_ave係量測值自高過零或預定之微小值起至滿足第一條件為止的平均值。因此,tmax_ave-tover-Thre1_ave係相當於前述第一所需時間的平均值。tunder_Thre1_ave係量測值自高過零或預定之微小值起至返回未滿足第一條件為止的平均值。因此,tunder_Thre1_ave-tover_Thre1_ave係相當於前述第二所需時間的平均值。△t3、△t4及△t5其大小係零以上之給定值,最好是,使第6B圖中640所示之值設定成第三閾值Thre3。藉由更新無感期間△tdead,從而對無感期間△tdead設定適當之大小的值,而減少在非預期之時序單位供電量減少的可能性。 Here, for the relationship between the variables in the above formula, please refer to FIG. 6B. In particular, the t over_Thre1_ave is measured from a high zero crossing or a predetermined small value to an average value that satisfies the first condition. Therefore, t max — ave — t over — Thre1 — ave is equivalent to the average value of the aforementioned first required time. t under_Thre1_ave is the average value from the high zero crossing or the predetermined small value to the return of the first condition that does not satisfy the first condition. Therefore, t under_Thre1_ave -t over_Thre1_ave is equivalent to the average value of the aforementioned second required time. Δt3, Δt4, and Δt5 are given values of zero or more, and it is preferable to set the value shown by 640 in Fig. 6B to the third threshold Thre3. By updating the non-inductive period Δtdead, a value of an appropriate magnitude is set for the non-inductive period Δtdead, and the possibility that the power supply amount is reduced in an unexpected timing unit is reduced.
3-2-4-3 其他第三條件 3-2-4-3 Other third conditions
第三條件的第四例,係在判定第三條件之時點,且從直到該時點為止所輸出之量測值成為最大時起經過預定時間以上之條件。 The fourth example of the third condition is a condition in which the third condition is determined and a predetermined time or more elapses from when the measured value output until the time point becomes maximum.
3-2-4-4 第三條件的選擇 3-2-4-4 Selection of the third condition
第三條件係可由複數個第三條件來選擇。第7圖係表示各式各樣之抽吸量變曲線的曲線圖。根據第7圖得知:就第三條件而言為適宜者,係隨各個抽吸量變曲線不同。例如,對於以710所表示之抽吸量變曲線而言,因在達到最大值之前具有極大值,故換言之在達到最大值之前量測值的時間微分為負值,因此,在第三條件中採用微分值的情形(第一例)難以使用。此外,對於以720所表示之抽吸量變曲線而言,量測值總體而言較小,故在第三條件中,採用複數個閾值的情形(第二例)難以使複數個閾值彼此具有顯著差異,而難以使用。再者,對於以730所表示之抽吸量變曲線而言,因達到最大值為止耗費時間,故在第三條件中,採用無感期間的情形(第三例)難以使用。因此,控制部130亦可執行選擇模式,其係可自具備複數個第三條件的第三條件群,選擇第三條件者。具體而言,控制部130係記憶吸嚐感測器106的量測值,且可根據記憶之量測值,例如根據基於記憶之量測值的抽吸量變曲線,從第三條件群選擇第三條件。 The third condition can be selected by a plurality of third conditions. Figure 7 is a graph showing a wide variety of pumping volume curves. According to Fig. 7, it is known that if it is suitable for the third condition, the curve varies with each pumping amount. For example, for the pumping amount change curve indicated by 710, since there is a maximum value before reaching the maximum value, in other words, the time of the measured value is divided into a negative value before reaching the maximum value, and therefore, the third condition is adopted. The case of the differential value (first case) is difficult to use. Further, for the suction amount variation curve indicated by 720, the measurement value is generally small, so in the third condition, the case where a plurality of threshold values are used (the second example) is difficult to make the plurality of threshold values significant to each other. Differences are difficult to use. Further, in the pumping amount change curve indicated by 730, it takes time to reach the maximum value. Therefore, in the third condition, the case where the non-inductive period is used (the third example) is difficult to use. Therefore, the control unit 130 can also execute the selection mode by selecting the third condition from the third condition group having a plurality of third conditions. Specifically, the control unit 130 stores the measured value of the absorbing sensor 106, and can select the third condition group according to the measured value of the memory, for example, according to the suction amount curve based on the measured value of the memory. Three conditions.
第8圖係顯示從第三條件群選擇第三條件之例示的方法800。另外,在第8圖中,第三條件群所含之第三條件 係假設為第三條件A、B及C之三者,惟第三條件群可包含二以上之任意數量的第三條件。 Figure 8 shows an exemplary method 800 for selecting a third condition from a third condition group. Further, in Fig. 8, the third condition included in the third condition group is assumed to be three of the third conditions A, B, and C, but the third condition group may include any number of third conditions of two or more.
在步驟S810中,控制部130係判定是否已滿足第三條件A的排除條件。第三條件A的排除條件係可為具有極大值等之根據記憶之量測值的時間微分的條件。滿足第三條件A的排除條件時,前進到步驟S815,且使第三條件A排除在候選外並前進到步驟S820。當未滿足第三條件A的排除條件時,前進到步驟S820,因此該情形,第三條件A未排出在候選外。 In step S810, the control unit 130 determines whether or not the exclusion condition of the third condition A has been satisfied. The exclusion condition of the third condition A may be a condition having a time value of a maximum value or the like according to the measured value of the memory. When the exclusion condition of the third condition A is satisfied, the process proceeds to step S815, and the third condition A is excluded from the candidate and proceeds to step S820. When the exclusion condition of the third condition A is not satisfied, the process proceeds to step S820, so in this case, the third condition A is not discharged outside the candidate.
步驟S820及步驟S830,係各自針對與第三條件A不相同的第三條件B及C進行判定,而為與步驟S810相對應的步驟。其中,第三條件B的排除條件,係可屬於量測值總體較小等之根據量測值之最大值的條件。此外,第三條件C的排除條件,係可屬於達至最大值為止所耗費時間等之根據量測值之變化的持續時間的條件。步驟S825及步驟S835,各自為使與第三條件A不相同之第三條件B及C排除在候選之外,而為與步驟S815相對應的步驟。 Steps S820 and S830 are each determined for the third conditions B and C which are different from the third condition A, and are the steps corresponding to step S810. The exclusion condition of the third condition B may be a condition that the measurement value is smaller than the maximum value of the measurement value. Further, the exclusion condition of the third condition C may be a condition that the time taken to reach the maximum value and the duration of the change based on the measured value. In step S825 and step S835, each of the third conditions B and C which are different from the third condition A is excluded from the candidate, and is a step corresponding to step S815.
在步驟S840中,控制部130係從剩餘候選的第三條件選擇第三條件。但是,剩餘複數個候選時,可從剩餘候選選擇一個第三條件。此外,無剩餘候選時,控制部130,亦可選擇於第三條件群所含之任意的第三條件。就使控制部130選擇複數個第三條件當中之一以上的手段而言,可想到隨機(random)選擇、根據預先設定之優先順序的選擇、使用者選擇等。另外,霧氣生成裝置100係可具有用 來接受使用者選擇之未圖示的輸入手段。此外,霧氣生成裝置100可具有用來藉由WiFi或Bluetooth等來連接於智慧型手機等之電腦之未圖示的通信手段,且可從如被連接之前述的電腦接收使用者選擇。 In step S840, the control unit 130 selects the third condition from the third condition of the remaining candidates. However, when a plurality of candidates are left, a third condition can be selected from the remaining candidates. Further, when there is no remaining candidate, the control unit 130 may select any third condition included in the third condition group. In the means for causing the control unit 130 to select one or more of the plurality of third conditions, random selection, selection based on a predetermined priority order, user selection, and the like are conceivable. Further, the mist generating device 100 may have an input means (not shown) for accepting user selection. Further, the mist generating device 100 may have a communication means (not shown) for connecting to a computer such as a smart phone or the like by WiFi or Bluetooth, and may receive a user's selection from the aforementioned computer.
在步驟S850中,控制部130係取得已選擇的第三條件。所謂取得已選擇的第三條件係包含:取得根據用以判定該條件之演算法而定的程式。第三條件群中之有被取得之可能性的一個以上的第三條件係亦可預先記憶於記憶體140,亦可從外部,例如從如上述之智慧型手機或電腦取得、或經由上述通信手段從網際網路下載(download)。從外部或網際網路取得第三條件之情形,無須使於第三條件群所包含之所有的第三條件記載在記憶體140,故可獲得以下優點:可確保供其他用途之記憶體140之空間容量之優點、因無須搭載高容量之記憶體140可使霧氣生成裝置100之成本降低之優點、因無須搭載大型之記憶體140可使霧氣生成裝置100小型化之優點。 In step S850, the control unit 130 acquires the selected third condition. The acquisition of the selected third condition includes obtaining a program according to an algorithm for determining the condition. One or more third conditions in the third condition group that are likely to be acquired may also be memorized in advance in the memory 140, or may be obtained from the outside, for example, from a smart phone or a computer as described above, or via the above communication. The means to download from the Internet (download). When the third condition is obtained from the outside or the Internet, it is not necessary to record all of the third conditions included in the third condition group in the memory 140, so that the following advantages can be obtained: the memory 140 for other purposes can be secured. The advantage of the space capacity is that the cost of the mist generating device 100 can be reduced without the need to mount the high-capacity memory 140, and the mist generating device 100 can be miniaturized without having to mount the large-sized memory 140.
在步驟S860中,控制部130本身係構成為:判定是否已滿足已選擇的第三條件。 In step S860, the control unit 130 itself is configured to determine whether the selected third condition has been satisfied.
3-2-5 第四條件 3-2-5 Fourth condition
步驟S512中之第四條件係可為自滿足第二條件及第三條件起,於預定之復歸期間內,來自吸嚐感測器106的量測值的時間微分超過零之條件。根據如前述之第四條件,在因受雜訊或些微之吸嚐強度的減少使單位供電量時,可即時地使單位供電量增加,故使霧氣生成裝置100 的使用性更好。 The fourth condition in step S512 may be a condition that the time differential from the measured value of the suction sensor 106 exceeds zero during the predetermined reset period since the second condition and the third condition are satisfied. According to the fourth condition as described above, the unit power supply amount can be immediately increased when the unit power supply amount is caused by the noise reduction or the slight decrease in the suction strength, so that the usability of the mist generating device 100 is improved.
3-2-6 單位供電量的增加 3-2-6 Increase in power supply per unit
步驟S504中之單位供電量的增加,可為自零值起往某大小之單位供電量的增加。此外,該增加亦可為階段性者,例如,亦可以自零值起往第一單位供電量、自該第一單位供電量往比該第一單位供電量大之第二單位供電量之方式使單位供電量階段性地變化。 The increase of the unit power supply amount in step S504 may be an increase in the power supply amount from a certain value to a unit of a certain size. In addition, the increase may also be a phased manner. For example, the first unit power supply amount from the zero value, and the second unit power supply amount from the first unit power supply amount to the first unit power supply amount may be The unit power supply is changed stepwise.
步驟S514中之單位供電量的增加,可為自零值起,往步驟S504中增加之大小之單位供電量的增加。 The increase of the unit power supply amount in step S514 may be an increase in the unit power supply amount of the magnitude increased in step S504 from the zero value.
3-2-7 單位供電量的減少 3-2-7 Reduction of unit power supply
步驟S510,單位供電量的減少,可為自某大小之單位電力量起往零值減少。 In step S510, the reduction of the unit power supply amount may be reduced from a unit power amount of a certain size to a zero value.
3-3 流程圖500的變形例 3-3 Modification of Flowchart 500
進一步,說明流程圖500的變形例。 Further, a modification of the flowchart 500 will be described.
步驟S508,亦可在步驟S506之前執行。亦可同時(並行地)執行步驟S506、及步驟S508。 Step S508 may also be performed before step S506. Step S506 and step S508 may also be performed simultaneously (in parallel).
而且,步驟S508可變形成:在滿足第一條件起在預定之判定期間之內未滿足第三條件時,前進到步驟S510。藉由如前述之方式,即便未滿足第三條件時,亦可使單位供電量減少,可防止通電不會停止的事態。 Further, step S508 is variably formed such that when the third condition is not satisfied within the predetermined determination period from the satisfaction of the first condition, the process proceeds to step S510. According to the above aspect, even if the third condition is not satisfied, the unit power supply amount can be reduced, and it is possible to prevent the power supply from being stopped.
步驟S504至S510,各自亦可如第5B圖所示之步驟S504’至S510’的步驟。亦即,控制部130,可在步驟S504’中使單位供電量增加之後,在步驟S508’中判定是否已滿足第三條件。可在滿足第三條件時,前進到步驟 S506’,否則回到步驟S508’。再者,控制部130,在步驟S506’中,可判定是否已滿足第二條件,當未滿足第二條件時,前進到步驟S510’並使單位供電量減少,如非前述之情形,回到步驟S506’。根據於第5B圖所顯示的變形,當在與第一條件及第二條件不相同的第三條件被滿足之後第二條件才被滿足時,控制部130才使單位供電量減少。 Steps S504 to S510, each of which may also be the steps of steps S504' to S510' as shown in Fig. 5B. That is, the control unit 130 may determine whether the third condition has been satisfied in step S508' after the unit power supply amount is increased in step S504'. When the third condition is satisfied, the process proceeds to step S506', and otherwise returns to step S508'. Furthermore, the control unit 130 may determine whether the second condition has been satisfied in step S506', and if the second condition is not satisfied, proceed to step S510' and reduce the unit power supply amount, and return to the case other than the foregoing. Step S506'. According to the modification shown in FIG. 5B, when the second condition is satisfied after the third condition that is different from the first condition and the second condition is satisfied, the control unit 130 reduces the unit power supply amount.
4 控制部130的第三例示動作 4 third exemplary operation of the control unit 130
第9圖係顯示控制部130之第三例示動作的流程圖900。 FIG. 9 is a flow chart 900 showing the third exemplary operation of the control unit 130.
4-1 流程圖900之概略 4-1 Summary of Flowchart 900
首先,針對流程圖900之概略加以說明。 First, the outline of the flowchart 900 will be described.
在步驟S902中,控制部130係判定是否已滿足第五條件。當滿足第五條件時,前進到步驟S904,否則回到步驟S902。在步驟S904中,控制部130係使單位供電量增加。 In step S902, the control unit 130 determines whether or not the fifth condition has been satisfied. When the fifth condition is satisfied, the process proceeds to step S904, and otherwise returns to step S902. In step S904, the control unit 130 increases the unit power supply amount.
在步驟S906中,控制部130係判定是否已滿足下述第六條件:第五條件在被滿足之後起在預定之調整期間未被滿足。當滿足第六條件時,前進到步驟S908,否則回到步驟S906。在步驟S908中,控制部130係使單位供電量減少。 In step S906, the control unit 130 determines whether or not the following sixth condition has been satisfied: the fifth condition is not satisfied during the predetermined adjustment period since it is satisfied. When the sixth condition is satisfied, the process proceeds to step S908, and otherwise returns to step S906. In step S908, the control unit 130 decreases the unit power supply amount.
4-2 流程圖900之詳細 4-2 Details of Flowchart 900
以下,針對流程圖900之動作等之詳細加以說明。 Hereinafter, the details of the operation and the like of the flowchart 900 will be described.
步驟S902中之第五條件之例係上述的第一條件,而步驟S906中之第六條件之例係在第三條件中上述之根據無 感期間的條件。此外,步驟S906中之預定的調整期間,係控制部130之控制週期(每一控制週期執行一步驟)以上者為佳。根據如上述之第六條件,可防止下述狀態:在剛滿足要讓單位供電量增加之條件後,就滿足要讓單位供電量減少之條件,永遠無法實質地供電的狀態。 An example of the fifth condition in step S902 is the first condition described above, and an example of the sixth condition in step S906 is the condition according to the non-sensing period described above in the third condition. Further, the predetermined adjustment period in step S906 is preferably performed by the control period of the control unit 130 (one step per control cycle). According to the sixth condition as described above, it is possible to prevent a state in which the condition that the unit power supply amount is to be reduced is satisfied and the power supply can never be substantially supplied, just after the condition for increasing the unit power supply amount is satisfied.
步驟S904及步驟S908,各自相當於流程圖500之步驟S504及步驟S510者。 Steps S904 and S908 respectively correspond to steps S504 and S510 of flowchart 500.
5 控制部130之第四例示動作 5 fourth example action of the control unit 130
第10圖係顯示控制部130之第四例示動作的流程圖1000。 FIG. 10 is a flowchart 1000 showing the fourth exemplary operation of the control unit 130.
5-1 流程圖1000之概略 5-1 Summary of Flowchart 1000
首先,針對流程圖1000之概略加以說明。 First, the outline of the flowchart 1000 will be described.
在步驟S1002中,控制部130係判定是否第一條件群所含之一以上的條件全都滿足。如該一以上的條件全都滿足時,前進到步驟S1004,否則回到步驟S1002。在步驟S1004中,控制部130係使單位供電量增加。 In step S1002, the control unit 130 determines whether or not one or more of the conditions included in the first condition group are satisfied. If the one or more conditions are all satisfied, the process proceeds to step S1004, and otherwise returns to step S1002. In step S1004, the control unit 130 increases the unit power supply amount.
在步驟S1006中,控制部130係判定是否第二條件群所含之一以上的條件全都滿足。如該一以上的條件全都滿足時,前進到步驟S1008,否則回到步驟S1006。在步驟S1008中,控制部130係使單位供電量減少。 In step S1006, the control unit 130 determines whether or not all of the conditions included in the second condition group are satisfied. If the one or more conditions are all satisfied, the process proceeds to step S1008, and otherwise returns to step S1006. In step S1008, the control unit 130 decreases the unit power supply amount.
5-2 流程圖1000之詳細 5-2 Flowchart 1000 Details
以下,針對流程圖1000之動作等之詳細加以說明。 Hereinafter, the details of the operation and the like of the flowchart 1000 will be described.
第一條件群所含之條件,可設為少於第二條件群所含之條件。藉由如前述之方式,使要讓單位供電量減少的條 件比要讓單位供電量增加之條件還難以滿足,故而難以引起單位供電量的減少。 The condition contained in the first condition group may be set to be less than the condition contained in the second condition group. As described above, it is difficult to satisfy the condition that the unit power supply amount is reduced, and the condition for increasing the unit power supply amount is difficult to satisfy, so that it is difficult to cause a decrease in the unit power supply amount.
更詳細而言,第一條件群及第二條件群,可各自至少包含一個與共通變數有關的條件。藉由如前述之方式,可確保單位供電量之增加‧減少的確實性。例如,共通變數係可根據吸嚐感測器106的量測值,藉由如前述之方式,成為能夠反映使用者意圖的供電控制。此外,與共通變數有關的條件,可使該共通變數的絕對值為:某閾值以上、大於某閾值以上、某閾值以下或未滿某閾值之條件,且可令在第一條件群所包含之和共通變數有關之條件中的閾值與在第二條件群所包含之和共通變數有關之條件中的閾值不相同。此時,前者的閾值可小於後者的閾值。藉由如前述之方式,可使單位供電量從增加起至減少為止的時序提早。 In more detail, the first condition group and the second condition group may each include at least one condition related to the common variable. By the means as described above, it is possible to ensure an increase in the amount of power supplied per unit. For example, the common variable system can be based on the measured value of the suction sensor 106, and can be configured to reflect the power supply control of the user's intention as described above. In addition, the condition related to the common variable may be such that the absolute value of the common variable is greater than or equal to a certain threshold, greater than a certain threshold, less than a certain threshold, or less than a certain threshold, and may be included in the first condition group. The threshold in the condition associated with the common variable is not the same as the threshold in the condition associated with the common variable included in the second condition group. At this time, the threshold of the former may be smaller than the threshold of the latter. By the above-described manner, the timing until the unit power supply amount is increased from the increase to the decrease can be advanced.
另外,第一條件群所含之一以上之條件之例係上述的第一條件,而第二條件群所含之一以上之條件之例係上述的第二條件及第三條件。此外,步驟S1004及步驟S1008,係各自相當於流程圖500之步驟S504及步驟S510者。此外,第一條件群所含之一以上之條件,並不僅限定為上述的第一條件,亦可採用其他條件來取代第一條件或加入至第一條件。同樣地,第二條件群所包含之一以上的條件,亦未限定為上述的第二條件及第三條件,亦可採用其他條件來取代該等條件或加入至該等條件。 Further, an example in which one or more conditions are included in the first condition group is the first condition described above, and an example in which one or more conditions are included in the second condition group is the second condition and the third condition described above. Further, steps S1004 and S1008 correspond to steps S504 and S510 of the flowchart 500, respectively. Further, the condition of one or more of the first condition groups is not limited to the first condition described above, and other conditions may be used instead of or in addition to the first condition. Similarly, the condition that one or more conditions are included in the second condition group is not limited to the above-described second condition and third condition, and other conditions may be substituted for or added to the conditions.
6 控制部130的第五例示動作 6 fifth example operation of the control unit 130
第11圖係顯示控制部130之第五例示動作的流程圖1100。 Fig. 11 is a flow chart 1100 showing a fifth exemplary operation of the control unit 130.
6-1 流程圖1100之概略 6-1 Summary of Flowchart 1100
首先,針對流程圖1100之概略加以說明。 First, the outline of the flowchart 1100 will be described.
在步驟S1102中,控制部130係判定是否已滿足第七條件。當滿足第七條件時,前進到步驟S1104,否則回到步驟S1102。在步驟S1104中,控制部130係使單位供電量增加。 In step S1102, the control unit 130 determines whether or not the seventh condition has been satisfied. When the seventh condition is satisfied, the process proceeds to step S1104, and otherwise returns to step S1102. In step S1104, the control unit 130 increases the unit power supply amount.
在步驟1106中,控制部130係判定是否已滿足較第七條件嚴苛的第八條件。當滿足第八條件時,前進到步驟S1108,否則回到步驟S1106。在步驟S1108中,控制部130係使單位供電量減少。 In step 1106, the control unit 130 determines whether or not the eighth condition which is stricter than the seventh condition has been satisfied. When the eighth condition is satisfied, the process proceeds to step S1108, and otherwise returns to step S1106. In step S1108, the control unit 130 decreases the unit power supply amount.
6-2 流程圖1100之詳細 6-2 Details of Flowchart 1100
步驟S1102中之第七條件,係可為步驟S1106中之第八條件的必要條件惟並非充分條件之條件。若就其他觀點言之,第七條件之例係上述的第一條件,而第八條件之一例係可組合上述的第二條件及第三條件。根據如前述之第八條件,為滿足其條件必須滿足組合第二條件及第三條件之複雜的條件,使要讓單位供電量減少之條件較要讓單位供電量增加之條件還難以滿足,故而難引起單位供電量的減少。第七條件與第八條件之嚴苛的程度的不同,並不應解釋限定於上述之內容。例如,若屬於滿足第八條件之可能性較第七條件還低之條件之情形,則可謂第八條件較第七條件還嚴苛。此外,例如,若即便已滿足第七條件惟同 時尚未滿足第八條件之情形,則可謂第八條件較第七條件還嚴苛。 The seventh condition in step S1102 may be a condition that is a necessary condition of the eighth condition in step S1106, but is not a sufficient condition. In other respects, the seventh condition is an example of the first condition described above, and one of the eighth conditions may combine the second condition and the third condition described above. According to the eighth condition as described above, in order to satisfy the condition that the complicated condition of combining the second condition and the third condition must be satisfied, the condition for reducing the unit power supply amount is more difficult to satisfy the condition that the unit power supply amount is increased. It is difficult to cause a reduction in the amount of power supplied to the unit. The difference between the seventh condition and the severity of the eighth condition is not to be construed as being limited to the above. For example, if it is a condition that the probability of satisfying the eighth condition is lower than the seventh condition, then the eighth condition is more severe than the seventh condition. In addition, for example, if the seventh condition is satisfied but the fashion does not satisfy the eighth condition, then the eighth condition is more severe than the seventh condition.
步驟S1104及S1108係各自相當於流程圖500之步驟S504及步驟S510。 Steps S1104 and S1108 are respectively equivalent to steps S504 and S510 of flowchart 500.
7 控制部130之第六例示動作 7 The sixth exemplary operation of the control unit 130
第12圖係顯示控制部130之第六例示動作的流程圖1200。 Fig. 12 is a flowchart 1200 showing a sixth exemplary operation of the control unit 130.
7-1 流程圖1200之概略 7-1 Summary of Flowchart 1200
首先,針對流程圖1200之概略加以說明。 First, the outline of the flowchart 1200 will be described.
在步驟S1202中,控制部130係取得屬於表示供電控制用的第一物理量之量測值的吸嚐感測器106之量測值。在步驟S1204中,控制部130係記憶表示第一物理量之量測值的變化,亦即記憶量變曲線。在步驟S1206中,控制部130係根據表示經取得之第一物理量的量測值、及表示所記憶之第一物理量之量測值的量變曲線的至少一部分,控制與第一物理量不相同的第二物理量,從而控制供電。就第二物理量之一例而言,茲舉關於供電的電流值、電壓值、電流值等。 In step S1202, the control unit 130 acquires the measured value of the suction sensor 106 belonging to the measurement value indicating the first physical quantity for power supply control. In step S1204, the control unit 130 memorizes a change indicating the measured value of the first physical quantity, that is, a memory amount change curve. In step S1206, the control unit 130 controls the first difference from the first physical quantity based on at least a part of the measured value indicating the acquired first physical quantity and the measured quantity indicating the measured first physical quantity. Two physical quantities to control the power supply. As an example of the second physical quantity, a current value, a voltage value, a current value, and the like regarding the power supply are cited.
7-2 流程圖1200之詳細 7-2 Details of Flowchart 1200
以下,針對流程圖1200之動作等之詳細加以說明。 Hereinafter, the details of the operation and the like of the flowchart 1200 will be described.
7-2-1 量測值的量變曲線之記憶 7-2-1 The memory of the quantitative curve of the measured value
在步驟S1204中之記憶表示供電控制用的第一物理量之量測值的量變曲線的一例,係於記憶體140記憶:在步驟S1202中取得之表示第一物理量的量測值、及取得表示 第一物理量之量測值的時刻之雙方。請留意:至少步驟S1202要執行複數次。而且,控制部130係可按每個包含供電開始起至停止為止之期間的供電週期,記憶表示第一物理量之量測值的量變曲線。亦即,控制部130係可記憶與供電週期相對應的量測值的量變曲線。 An example of the quantity change curve indicating the measured value of the first physical quantity for power supply control in the memory in step S1204 is stored in the memory 140: the measured value indicating the first physical quantity acquired in step S1202, and the acquisition indicating Both of the moments of the measured value of a physical quantity. Please note that at least step S1202 is to be executed multiple times. Further, the control unit 130 can store a quantity change curve indicating the measured value of the first physical quantity for each power supply period including the period from the start of power supply to the stop of power supply. That is, the control unit 130 can memorize the magnitude curve of the measured value corresponding to the power supply period.
7-2-2 根據記憶之量測值的量變曲線的供電控制 7-2-2 Power supply control based on the quantitative curve of the measured value of memory
控制部130係可求出第一量變曲線、及第二量變曲線的一方或雙方,該第一量變曲線係:與分別包含供電開始起至停止為止之期間的過去複數個供電週期當中之一個供電週期相對應,且為表示控制供電用之第一物理量之量測值之量變曲線,而該第二量變曲線為表示由複數個第一量變曲線所導出之平均性之第一物理量之量測值之量變曲線。在此,控制部130係可根據第一量變曲線及第二量變曲線之至少一方,控制供電之停止與持續的至少一方。 The control unit 130 can obtain one or both of the first quantity change curve and the second quantity change curve, and the first quantity change curve is one of a plurality of power supply cycles in the past including the period from the start of the power supply to the stop of the power supply. The period corresponds to a quantity change curve indicating a measured value of the first physical quantity for controlling the power supply, and the second quantity change curve is a measured quantity indicating the first physical quantity derived from the average of the plurality of first quantity change curves The amount of change curve. Here, the control unit 130 controls at least one of the stop and the continuation of the power supply based on at least one of the first amount change curve and the second amount change curve.
7-2-3 由第一觀點之供電控制之例 7-2-3 Example of power supply control from the first point of view
控制部130係可根據第一量變曲線、及第二量變曲線之至少一方,導出表示供電控制用之第一物理量之量測值自變化開始起至結束為止所需的第一所需時間。表示第一物理量之量測值的變化之開始,可為表示第一物理量之量測值係零或高過預定之微小值之時。表示第一物理量之量測值的變化之結束,可為在表示第一物理量之量測值的變化開始之後表示第一物理量的量測值係變為零或低於預定之微小值之時。其中,控制部130,係可以在比經過第一 所需時間還早之時序停止供電之方式,來控制供電。換言之,控制部130係可以使供電持續達比第一所需時間還短之時間的方式,來控制供電。 The control unit 130 derives a first required time required for the measurement value of the first physical quantity for power supply control from the start to the end of the change based on at least one of the first quantity change curve and the second quantity change curve. The start of the change indicating the measured value of the first physical quantity may be when the measured value of the first physical quantity is zero or higher than a predetermined small value. The end of the change indicating the measured value of the first physical quantity may be when the measured value indicating the first physical quantity becomes zero or lower than a predetermined small value after the start of the change indicating the measured value of the first physical quantity. The control unit 130 can control the power supply by stopping the power supply at a timing earlier than the first required time. In other words, the control unit 130 can control the power supply so that the power supply continues for a shorter time than the first required time.
或者是,控制部130係可根據第一量變曲線、及第二量變曲線之至少一方,導出表示第一物理量之量測值自變化開始起至達至最大值為止所需的第二所需時間。其中,控制部130係可以使供電在較經過第二所需時間還晚之時序停止供電之方式,來控制供電。換言之,控制部130係可以使供電持續達較第二所需時間還長之時間的方式,來控制供電。 Alternatively, the control unit 130 may derive a second required time required to indicate that the measured value of the first physical quantity changes from the start of the change to the maximum value according to at least one of the first quantity change curve and the second quantity change curve. . The control unit 130 can control the power supply by stopping the power supply at a timing later than the second required time. In other words, the control unit 130 can control the power supply in such a manner that the power supply continues for a longer period of time than the second required time.
另外,控制部130,亦可導出第一所需時間、與第二所需時間之雙方。其中,控制部130,係可以在比經過第一所需時間還早之時序並且比經過第二所需時間還晚之時序停止供電之方式,來控制供電。換言之,控制部130,係可以使供電持續達短於第一所需時間且長於第二所需時間之時間的方式,來控制供電。 Further, the control unit 130 may derive both the first required time and the second required time. The control unit 130 may control the power supply by stopping the power supply at a timing earlier than the first required time and later than the second required time. In other words, the control unit 130 can control the power supply in such a manner that the power supply continues for a time shorter than the first required time and longer than the second required time.
7-2-4 由第二觀點之供電控制之例 7-2-4 Example of power supply control from the second point of view
控制部130係可構成為能夠執行:根據第一量變曲線或第二量變曲線中之複數種類的特徵點而設定供電停止之時序或供電持續之時間的複數個演算法。在此,針對屬於複數種類的特徵點當中之一種類的第一特徵點,可由複數個第一量變曲線或複數個第二量變曲線導出複數個第一特徵點,因此控制部130可根據複數個第一特徵點的偏差,來執行根據第一特徵點的第一演算法、及根據屬於複數種 類的特徵點當中之另一種類的第二特徵點的第二演算法的一方。特徵點的偏差,係可為:表示特徵點中之第一物理量之量測值的偏差、或表示任意時刻,例如以表示第一物理量之量測值之變化開始之時刻為基準的特徵點之時刻,也就是特徵點中之量測值的量測時序之偏差。 The control unit 130 may be configured to be capable of executing a plurality of algorithms for setting the timing of the power supply stop or the time period during which the power supply is continued, based on a plurality of types of feature points in the first quantity change curve or the second quantity change curve. Here, for the first feature points belonging to one of the plurality of feature points, the plurality of first feature points may be derived from the plurality of first quantity variation curves or the plurality of second quantity variation curves, so the control unit 130 may be based on the plurality of The deviation of the first feature point performs one of the first algorithm according to the first feature point and the second algorithm according to the second feature point of another of the feature points belonging to the plural type. The deviation of the feature point may be: a deviation indicating a measured value of the first physical quantity in the feature point, or an arbitrary time, for example, a feature point based on a time at which the change of the measured value of the first physical quantity starts The moment, that is, the deviation of the measurement timing of the measured value in the feature point.
更詳細而言,控制部130,可根據複數個第一特徵點之偏差之值為閾值以下時,執行第一演算法。根據複數之偏差之值,係包含複數個偏差之絕對值的平均值(平均偏差)、複數個偏差之平方的的平均值(分散)、以及複數個偏差之平方的平均值的平方根(標準偏差)。 More specifically, the control unit 130 may execute the first algorithm when the value of the deviation of the plurality of first feature points is equal to or less than the threshold value. The value of the deviation of the complex number is the average value (average deviation) of the absolute values of the plurality of deviations, the average value (distribution) of the square of the complex deviations, and the square root of the average of the squares of the plurality of deviations (standard deviation) ).
複數種類的特徵點當中之一種類之例,係第一量變曲線或第二量變曲線結束之點,亦即終點。複數種類的特徵點當中之一種類之另一例,係於第一量變曲線或第二量變曲線中之表示第一物理量的量測值成為最大之點。後者之特徵點當中之表示第一物理量之量測值(最大值)的量測時序可獲得的值,會多於前者之特徵點當中之表示第一物理量之量測值(零或微小值)的量測時序可獲得的值。而且,後者之特徵點中之表示第一物理量之量測值的量測時序,會晚於前者之特徵點中之表示第一物理之量量測值的量測時序。再者,前者之特徵點,會較後者之特徵點依時間序列存在於後。 An example of one of the plurality of characteristic points is the point at which the first quantity curve or the second quantity curve ends, that is, the end point. Another example of one of the plurality of types of feature points is a point in the first quantity change curve or the second quantity change curve indicating that the measured value of the first physical quantity becomes the largest. The measurement timing indicating the measured value (maximum value) of the first physical quantity among the characteristic points of the latter may obtain more values than the first physical quantity (zero or small value) among the former characteristic points. The value obtained by the measurement timing. Moreover, the measurement timing indicating the measured value of the first physical quantity in the feature points of the latter may be later than the measurement timing indicating the first physical quantity measurement value in the feature points of the former. Furthermore, the feature points of the former will exist later in the time series than the feature points of the latter.
另外,當第一特徵點採用第一量變曲線或第二量變曲線中之終點、而第二特徵點採用第一量變曲線或第二量變曲線中之表示第一物理量之量測值成為最大之點時,第一 特徵點的量測值係成為小於第二特徵點的量測值。此外,各個特徵點之性質上、在第一量變曲線或第二量變曲線中,能符合第一特徵點之點(供電週期中之量測值為零或微小值以下之點。通常存在複數個。)通常多於能符合第二特徵點之點(供電週期中之量測值為最大之點。大多僅為一點,惟持續獲得最大之量測值時存在複數個)。換言之,在第一量變曲線或第二量變曲線中通常第一特徵點比第二特徵點難以確定。 In addition, when the first feature point adopts an end point in the first quantity change curve or the second quantity change curve, and the second feature point adopts a point in the first quantity change curve or the second quantity change curve indicating that the first physical quantity is the largest value When the measured value of the first feature point is smaller than the measured value of the second feature point. In addition, in the nature of each feature point, in the first quantity curve or the second quantity curve, the point of the first feature point can be met (the point in the power supply cycle is zero or a small value below the point. Usually there are plural numbers .) usually more than the point that can meet the second characteristic point (the point in the power supply cycle is the largest value. Most of them are only one point, but there are multiple numbers when the maximum measurement value is continuously obtained). In other words, in the first quantity curve or the second amount curve, usually the first feature point is more difficult to determine than the second feature point.
7-2-5 由第三觀點之供電控制之例 7-2-5 Example of power supply control from the third point of view
控制部130係可取得停止目前供電的時序。停止目前供電的時序,可為於過去中從第一量變曲線或者是第二量變曲線所導出、或記憶於記憶體140的供電停止時序。在此,控制部130係可在從第一量變曲線或第二量變曲線所導出之供電停止之時序、與停止目前供電之時序差分為閾值以下時,根據停止目前供電之時序來控制供電。若控制部130,即便在從第一量變曲線或第二量變曲線所導出之供電停止之時序、與停止目前供電之時序的差分微乎其微時,亦嚴格採用從第一量變曲線或第二量變曲線所導出之供電停止時序時,則會導致頻繁地變更供電停止之時序,不僅使控制變得複雜、且反而對使用者賦予違和感。 The control unit 130 can acquire the timing at which the current power supply is stopped. The timing of stopping the current power supply may be a power supply stop timing derived from the first amount curve or the second amount curve in the past or memorized in the memory 140. Here, the control unit 130 can control the power supply according to the timing at which the current power supply is stopped, when the timing of stopping the power supply derived from the first quantity change curve or the second quantity change curve and the timing difference of stopping the current power supply are equal to or less than the threshold value. The control unit 130 strictly adopts the first quantity change curve or the second quantity change curve even when the difference between the timing of stopping the power supply derived from the first quantity change curve or the second quantity change curve and the timing of stopping the current power supply is negligible. When the derived power supply stop timing is performed, the timing of the power supply stop is frequently changed, which not only complicates the control but also gives the user a sense of disobedience.
換言之,控制部130係可取得目前供電所持續之時間。目前供電所持續之時間,可為於過去中從第一量變曲線或者是第二量變曲線所導出、或記憶於記憶體140的持續供電時間。在此,控制部130係可在從第一量變曲線或 第二量變曲線所導出之持續供電時間、與目前供電所持續之時間的差分為閾值以下時,根據目前供電所持續之時間來控制供電。若控制部130即便在從第一量變曲線或第二量變曲線所導出之持續供電之時間與目前供電所持續之時間的差分微乎其微時,亦嚴格採用從第一量變曲線或第二量變曲線所導出之持續供電之時間時,則會導致頻繁地變更持續供電之時間,不僅使控制變得複雜且反而對使用者賦予違和感。 In other words, the control unit 130 can obtain the time during which the current power supply is continued. The duration of the current power supply may be derived from the first amount of variation curve or the second amount of variation curve in the past, or the continuous power supply time of the memory 140. Here, the control unit 130 can control the power supply according to the duration of the current power supply when the difference between the continuous power supply time derived from the first quantity change curve or the second quantity change curve and the time duration of the current power supply is less than the threshold value. . If the control unit 130 has a slight difference between the time of continuous power supply derived from the first quantity curve or the second quantity curve and the duration of the current power supply, the control unit 130 is strictly derived from the first quantity curve or the second quantity curve. When the power supply is continuously supplied, the time for continuously supplying power is frequently changed, which not only complicates the control but also gives the user a sense of disobedience.
7-2-6 供電停止之時序或持續供電之時間的設定之例 7-2-6 Example of setting the timing of power supply stop or setting of time for continuous power supply
以下,參照第13圖,詳述供電停止之時序或持續供電時間的設定之例。在第13圖中,1310係顯示抽吸量變曲線,1320係顯示變化之結束點,而1330係顯示變化之最大點。請留意:於第13圖所表示的抽吸量變曲線係欲指根據在複數次之某期間中所獲得之供電控制用之量測值的平均者,惟為了說明而簡略化之例示者。此外,以下設變化之結束點為第一特徵點,而設變化之最大點為第二特徵點。 Hereinafter, an example of the setting of the power supply stop or the setting of the continuous power supply time will be described in detail with reference to FIG. In Fig. 13, 1310 shows the suction amount change curve, 1320 shows the end point of the change, and 1330 shows the maximum point of change. It is to be noted that the suction amount change curve shown in Fig. 13 is intended to mean the average of the measured values for the power supply control obtained in a certain number of times, but is exemplified for the sake of explanation. In addition, the end point of the change is the first feature point, and the maximum point of the change is the second feature point.
控制部130係在每個供電開始起至停止為止之期間,計算以任意時刻(例如,變化之開始時刻)為基準之變化結束時刻tend(i)。接著,控制部130係求出複數個變化結束時刻tend(i)的平均值tend_ave,且計算每期間之變化結束時刻tend(i)的偏差(tend_ave-tend(i))。此後,控制部130係計算根據複數個偏差(tend_ave-tend(i))之值,且將該值與閾值作比較,當該值為閾值以下時,將從複數個變化結束時刻tend(i)之平 均值tend_ave減去零以上之預定值△t6後所得之時刻的抽吸量變曲線1310之值(供電控制用的量測值)1340設為上述之第三閾值Thre3。另一方面,根據複數個偏差(tend_ave-tend(i))之值並非閾值以下時,控制部130係可將從抽吸量變曲線1310之最大值(供電控制用之最大量測值)1350減去零以上之預定值△v3後所得的值1360設為上述之第三閾值Thre3。如以上之方式,藉由設定第三閾值Thre3,從而間接地設定供電停止時序或持續供電之時間。另外,就根據複數個偏差(tend_ave-tend(i))之值的一例而言,茲舉標準偏差、或平均偏差。 The control unit 130 calculates a change end time t end (i) based on an arbitrary time (for example, a start time of change) from the start to the end of each power supply. Next, the control unit 130 calculates an average value t end — ave of the plurality of change end times t end ( i ) and calculates a deviation (t end — ave − t end ( i ) ) of the change end time t end (i) of each period. Thereafter, the control unit 130 calculates a value according to a plurality of deviations (t end — ave — t end (i)), and compares the value with a threshold value, and when the value is below the threshold value, the end time from the plurality of changes ends t end The value of the suction amount change curve 1310 (measured value for power supply control) 1340 at the time when the average value t end_ave of the (i) is subtracted from the predetermined value Δt6 of zero or more is set as the above-described third threshold value Thre3. On the other hand, when the value of the plurality of deviations (t end_ave - t end (i)) is not equal to or less than the threshold value, the control unit 130 can change the maximum value from the suction amount change curve 1310 (the maximum measurement value for the power supply control). The value 1360 obtained by subtracting the predetermined value Δv3 of zero or more from 1350 is set as the third threshold Thre3 described above. As described above, by setting the third threshold Thre3, the power supply stop timing or the time of continuous power supply is indirectly set. Further, based on an example of the value of the plurality of deviations (t end — ave — t end (i)), the standard deviation or the average deviation is used.
此外,在本實施形態中,就供電停止時序或持續供電時間之設定,係採用抽吸量變曲線之變化結束點1320與最大點1330中任一方。亦可取代成:採用抽吸量變曲線之變化結束點1320與最大點1330之雙方,來設定供電停止時序或持續供電時間。就一例而言,亦可在抽吸量變曲線之變化結束點1320與最大點1330之間設定供電停止時序。換言之,亦可持續供電至抽吸量變曲線之變化結束點1320與最大點1330之間之任意時刻為止。 Further, in the present embodiment, the power supply stop timing or the continuous power supply time is set to one of the change end point 1320 and the maximum point 1330 of the suction amount change curve. Alternatively, the power supply stop timing or the continuous power supply time may be set by using both the change end point 1320 and the maximum point 1330 of the suction amount change curve. For example, the power supply stop timing may be set between the change end point 1320 and the maximum point 1330 of the pumping amount change curve. In other words, it is also continuously supplied to any time between the change end point 1320 and the maximum point 1330 of the pumping amount change curve.
8 控制部130之第七例示動作 8 seventh embodiment of the control unit 130
第七例示動作係以進行與第五例示動作類似之動作之控制部130為前提者。但是,在第七例示動作中,第七條件係來自吸嚐感測器106之供電控制用的量測值為第六閾值Thre6以上之條件。此外,在第七例示動作中,第八條件並不必須較第七條件嚴苛,惟係由包含供電控制用之量 測值未滿大於第六閾值Thre6之第七閾值Thre7之條件的複數個條件所構成之條件,於複數個條件全都滿足時才往步驟S1108前進。 The seventh exemplary operation is assumed by the control unit 130 that performs an operation similar to the fifth exemplary operation. However, in the seventh exemplary operation, the seventh condition is a condition that the measured value for the power supply control of the suction sensor 106 is equal to or greater than the sixth threshold Thre6. Further, in the seventh exemplary operation, the eighth condition does not have to be stricter than the seventh condition, but is a plurality of conditions including the condition that the measurement value for the power supply control is less than the seventh threshold value Thrre7 of the sixth threshold value Thrre6 The condition constituting the condition advances to step S1108 when all of the plurality of conditions are satisfied.
在第七例示動作中,控制部130係記憶供電控制用之量測值的量變曲線,且根據所記憶之供電控制用的量測值的量變曲線來更新第六閾值Thre6及第七閾值Thre7之一方。換言之,在第七例示動作中,第六閾值Thre6與第七閾值Thre7之一方為固定值,而另一方為可更新之值。 In the seventh exemplary operation, the control unit 130 stores the magnitude change curve of the measured value for the power supply control, and updates the sixth threshold Thre6 and the seventh threshold Thre7 based on the quantized curve of the stored measured value for the power supply control. One party. In other words, in the seventh exemplary operation, one of the sixth threshold Thre6 and the seventh threshold Thre7 is a fixed value, and the other is an updateable value.
另外,第六閾值Thre6係可相當於作為固定值之上述的第一閾值Thre1或第二閾值Thre2者,而第七閾值Thre7係可相當於可根據所記憶之供電控制用之量測值的量變曲線來更新之上述的第三閾值Thre3者。 Further, the sixth threshold Thre6 may correspond to the first threshold Thre1 or the second threshold Thrre2 as the fixed value, and the seventh threshold Thrre7 may correspond to the amount of the measured value according to the stored power supply control. The curve is updated to the above-described third threshold Thre3.
9 控制部130之第八例示動作 9 eighth embodiment of the control unit 130
第八例示動作係以進行與第七例示動作類似之動作之控制部130為前提者。但是,在第七例示動作中,並不須要記憶供電控制用之量測值的量變曲線,且第六閾值Thre6及第七閾值Thre7之一方並不須要為固定值。 The eighth exemplary operation is assumed by the control unit 130 that performs an operation similar to the seventh exemplary operation. However, in the seventh exemplary operation, it is not necessary to memorize the magnitude change curve of the measured value for power supply control, and one of the sixth threshold Thre6 and the seventh threshold Thre7 does not need to be a fixed value.
在第八例示動作中,控制部130係將第六閾值Thre6與第七閾值Thre7之一方,以與另一方不相同之頻度之方式予以更新。換言之,在第八例示動作中,第六閾值Thre6之更新頻度與第七閾值Thre7之更新頻度不同。 In the eighth exemplary operation, the control unit 130 updates one of the sixth threshold Thre6 and the seventh threshold Thre7 so as not to have the same frequency as the other. In other words, in the eighth exemplary operation, the update frequency of the sixth threshold Thre6 is different from the update frequency of the seventh threshold Thre7.
另外,第六閾值Thre6之更新頻度可低於第七閾值Thre7之更新頻度。第六閾值Thre6之更新頻度低於第七閾值Thre7之更新頻度之情形,係包含第六閾值Thre6未更 新而為固定者,而另一方面更新第七閾值Thre7之情形。 In addition, the update frequency of the sixth threshold Thre6 may be lower than the update frequency of the seventh threshold Thr7. The case where the update frequency of the sixth threshold Thre6 is lower than the update frequency of the seventh threshold Thre7 includes a case where the sixth threshold Thrre6 is not updated but is fixed, and on the other hand, the seventh threshold Thrre7 is updated.
10 控制部130之第九例示動作 10th ninth example of the control unit 130
第九例示動作係以進行與第六例示動作類似之動作之控制部130為前提者。 The ninth exemplary operation is assumed by the control unit 130 that performs an operation similar to the sixth exemplary operation.
在第九例示動作中,控制部130係記憶與電源從供電開始起至停止為止之期間之供電週期相對應之表示供電控制用之第一物理量之量測值的量變曲線,且根據與第N-1次以前之供電週期當中一個以上之供電週期相對應之量測值的量變曲線,來控制第N次之供電週期的供電。另外,N為2以上之自然數。 In the ninth exemplary operation, the control unit 130 stores a quantity change curve indicating the measured value of the first physical quantity for power supply control corresponding to the power supply period during the period from the start of power supply to the stop of the power supply, and according to the Nth - A quantity curve of the measured value corresponding to more than one power supply cycle in the previous power supply cycle to control the power supply of the Nth power supply cycle. In addition, N is a natural number of 2 or more.
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