TW201704908A - Interaction device and method for plant - Google Patents
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- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 96
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 17
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- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013473 artificial intelligence Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本發明是一種互動技術,且特別是有關於一種用於植物之互動裝置與方法。The present invention is an interactive technique and, more particularly, to an interactive device and method for plants.
隨着現代科技的演進,近年來著重於「人工智慧」機器人的發展,主要訴求為除了能輔助生活需求之外,更增加了能夠與人類互動交流的居家照顧與陪伴功能。With the evolution of modern technology, in recent years, the focus has been on the development of "artificial intelligence" robots. The main appeal is that in addition to supporting life needs, it also adds home care and companionship functions that can interact with human beings.
然而,缺乏生命要素的機器人,即使開發者為其設計了許多種「仿生」行為,甚至是標榜多功能的居家陪伴、照護設備,卻始終難以擺脫其本質仍舊為缺乏生命力的機器。However, robots lacking vital elements, even if developers have designed many kinds of "bionic" behaviors, even advertised multi-functional home companionship and care equipment, it is always difficult to get rid of the machine whose essence is still lacking vitality.
為了增加植物與使用者之間的互動功能,本揭示內容的一態樣是提供一種用於植物之互動裝置,其包含觸角單元、燈號單元、微電流感測單元與控制模組,其中控制模組電性耦接觸角單元、燈號單元與微電流感測單元。微電流感測單元用以偵測土壤之電流值。控制模組用以根據電流值之變化量,控制觸角單元之動作與燈號單元之燈光變化。In order to increase the interaction function between plants and users, an aspect of the present disclosure is to provide an interactive device for plants, comprising an antenna unit, a light unit, a micro current sensing unit and a control module, wherein the control The module is electrically coupled to the contact angle unit, the light unit and the micro current sensing unit. The micro current sensing unit is used to detect the current value of the soil. The control module is configured to control the action of the antenna unit and the light change of the light unit according to the amount of change of the current value.
本揭示內容之一實施例中,更包含複數個紅外線接收單元與驅動模組,該些紅外線接收單元與驅動模組均電性耦接控制模組。該些紅外線接收單元用以接收互動裝置周圍之紅外線,產生並傳送複數個紅外線強度值至控制模組。驅動裝置用以移動互動裝置。其中控制模組根據該些紅外線強度值判斷紅外線強度最大值,並控制驅動模組以使互動裝置朝向紅外線強度最大值之方向移動。當控制模組判斷紅外線強度最大值位於互動裝置之上方時,控制驅動模組停止以使互動裝置停止移動。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a plurality of infrared receiving units and a driving module are further included, and the infrared receiving unit and the driving module are electrically coupled to the control module. The infrared receiving units are configured to receive infrared rays around the interactive device, and generate and transmit a plurality of infrared intensity values to the control module. The drive device is used to move the interactive device. The control module determines the maximum infrared intensity based on the infrared intensity values, and controls the driving module to move the interactive device toward the maximum intensity of the infrared intensity. When the control module determines that the maximum infrared intensity is above the interactive device, the control drive module stops to stop the interactive device from moving.
本揭示內容之一實施例中,更包含紅外線避障單元,其設於互動裝置之表面並電性耦接控制模組。紅外線避障單元用以發射紅外線,接收紅外線之反射光,產生並傳送反射光強度值至控制模組。控制模組根據反射光強度值判斷該表面之方向是否有障礙物。當控制模組判斷方向有障礙物時,控制驅動模組以使互動裝置轉向或後退移動。當表面為互動裝置之底面時,控制模組根據反射光強度值判斷底面是否懸空。當控制模組判斷底面懸空時,控制驅動模組以使互動裝置轉向或後退移動。An embodiment of the present disclosure further includes an infrared obstacle avoidance unit disposed on a surface of the interaction device and electrically coupled to the control module. The infrared obstacle avoidance unit is configured to emit infrared rays, receive reflected light of infrared rays, generate and transmit reflected light intensity values to the control module. The control module determines whether there is an obstacle in the direction of the surface according to the reflected light intensity value. When the control module determines that there is an obstacle in the direction, the driving module is controlled to make the interactive device turn or move backward. When the surface is the bottom surface of the interactive device, the control module determines whether the bottom surface is suspended according to the reflected light intensity value. When the control module determines that the bottom surface is suspended, the driving module is controlled to cause the interactive device to turn or move backward.
本揭示內容之一實施例中,更包含濕度感測模組、運動感測模組與語音辨識模組,濕度感測模組、運動感測模組與語音辨識模組均電性耦接控制模組。濕度感測模組用以偵測該土壤之濕度值,並傳送濕度值至控制模組。其中控制模組根據濕度值判斷土壤是否濕度不足。當控制模組判斷土壤濕度不足時,控制觸角單元之動作與燈號單元之燈光變化。運動感測模組用以偵測互動裝置之加速度值,並傳送加速度值至控制模組。其中控制模組根據加速度值判斷互動裝置是否傾倒。當控制模組判斷互動裝置傾倒時,控制觸角單元之動作與燈號單元之燈光變化。語音辨識模組用以接收語音指令,並傳送語音指令至控制模組。其中控制模組根據語音指令控制觸角單元之動作與燈號單元之燈光變化。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the humidity sensing module, the motion sensing module and the voice recognition module, the humidity sensing module, the motion sensing module and the voice recognition module are all electrically coupled and controlled. Module. The humidity sensing module is configured to detect the humidity value of the soil and transmit the humidity value to the control module. The control module determines whether the soil is insufficient in humidity according to the humidity value. When the control module determines that the soil moisture is insufficient, the action of the antenna unit and the light of the light unit are controlled. The motion sensing module is configured to detect an acceleration value of the interactive device and transmit the acceleration value to the control module. The control module determines whether the interactive device is dumped according to the acceleration value. When the control module determines that the interactive device is dumped, it controls the action of the antenna unit and the light of the light unit. The voice recognition module is configured to receive voice commands and transmit voice commands to the control module. The control module controls the action of the antenna unit and the light change of the light unit according to the voice command.
本揭示內容之一實施例中,更包含無線充電模組,其用以對儲能單元進行無線充電。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a wireless charging module is further included for wirelessly charging the energy storage unit.
本揭示內容的另一態樣是提供一種用於植物之互動方法,其包含:偵測土壤之電流值;根據電流值之變化量,控制觸角單元之動作與燈號單元之燈光變化。Another aspect of the present disclosure is to provide an interactive method for plants, comprising: detecting a current value of a soil; and controlling a movement of the antenna unit and a light change of the light unit according to the amount of change in the current value.
本揭示內容之一實施例中,更包含:透過複數個紅外線接收單元接收周圍環境之紅外線,並產生複數個紅外線強度值。根據該些紅外線強度值判斷紅外線強度最大值,並控制驅動模組以朝向紅外線強度最大值之方向移動。當判斷紅外線強度最大值位於上方時,控制驅動模組停止以停止移動。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method further includes: receiving infrared rays of the surrounding environment through the plurality of infrared receiving units, and generating a plurality of infrared intensity values. The infrared intensity maximum value is determined based on the infrared intensity values, and the driving module is controlled to move in the direction of the maximum infrared intensity. When it is judged that the maximum infrared intensity is located above, the control drive module is stopped to stop the movement.
本揭示內容之一實施例中,更包含:透過紅外線避障單元發射紅外線,接收紅外線之反射光,並產生反射光強度值;根據反射光強度值判斷方向是否有障礙物。當該判斷該方向有障礙物時,控制驅動模組以轉向或後退移動。當該方向為底方時,根據反射光強度值判斷底方是否懸空。當判斷底方懸空時,控制驅動模組以轉向或後退移動。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method further includes: transmitting infrared rays through the infrared ray avoidance unit, receiving reflected light of the infrared rays, and generating a reflected light intensity value; and determining whether there is an obstacle according to the reflected light intensity value. When it is determined that there is an obstacle in the direction, the driving module is controlled to move or reverse. When the direction is the base, it is determined whether the bottom is suspended according to the reflected light intensity value. When it is judged that the bottom is suspended, the driving module is controlled to move or reverse.
本揭示內容之一實施例中,更包含:透過濕度感測模組偵測土壤之濕度值;根據濕度值判斷土壤是否濕度不足。當判斷土壤濕度不足時,控制觸角單元之動作與燈號單元之燈光變化。透過運動感測模組偵測加速度值;根據加速度值判斷是否發生傾倒,當判斷發生傾倒時,控制觸角單元之動作與燈號單元之燈光變化。透過語音辨識模組接收語音指令;根據語音指令控制觸角單元之動作與燈號單元之燈光變化。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method further includes: detecting a humidity value of the soil through the humidity sensing module; and determining whether the soil is insufficient in humidity according to the humidity value. When it is judged that the soil moisture is insufficient, the action of the antenna unit and the light of the light unit are controlled to change. The motion sensing module detects the acceleration value; determines whether the dumping occurs according to the acceleration value, and controls the action of the antenna unit and the light change of the light unit when it is determined that the dumping occurs. The voice recognition module receives the voice command; and controls the action of the antenna unit and the light change of the light unit according to the voice command.
本揭示內容之一實施例中,更包含:透過無線充電模組對儲能單元進行無線充電。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method further includes: wirelessly charging the energy storage unit through the wireless charging module.
綜上所述,本揭示內容係透過與植物密切相關的互動裝置,根據使用者對植物的行為(例如觸碰、澆水、語音),或是照射陽光、盆栽傾倒等環境變化,以進一步向使用者展現多樣化的觸角動作與燈光變化,達到與使用者互動的效果。此外,互動裝置亦可透過向光性的功能滿足植物對於光線的需求,並且配合防止撞擊障礙物與避免摔落的保護機制,亦改善了植物的機動性。In summary, the disclosure is based on an interactive device closely related to plants, according to the user's behavior on the plant (such as touching, watering, voice), or environmental changes such as sun exposure, potted dumping, etc. The user exhibits a variety of tentacle movements and lighting changes to achieve interaction with the user. In addition, the interactive device can also meet the plant's demand for light through the function of light, and it also improves the mobility of plants by preventing the protection against impact obstacles and avoiding falling.
為了使本揭示內容之敘述更加詳盡與完備,可參照附圖及以下所述之各種實施例。但所提供之實施例並非用以限制本發明所涵蓋的範圍;步驟的描述亦非用以限制其執行之順序,任何由重新組合,所產生具有均等功效的裝置,皆為本發明所涵蓋的範圍。To make the description of the present disclosure more detailed and complete, reference is made to the drawings and the various embodiments described below. The examples are not intended to limit the scope of the invention; the description of the steps is not intended to limit the order of execution thereof, and any device having equal efficiency resulting from recombination is covered by the present invention. range.
於實施方式與申請專利範圍中,除非內文中對於冠詞有所特別限定,否則「一」與「該」可泛指單一個或複數個。將進一步理解的是,本文中所使用之「包含」、「包括」、「具有」及相似詞彙,指明其所記載的特徵、區域、整數、步驟、操作、元件與/或組件,但不排除其所述或額外的其一個或多個其它特徵、區域、整數、步驟、操作、元件、組件,與/或其中之群組。In the scope of the embodiments and claims, "one" and "the" may mean a single or plural unless the context specifically dictates the articles. It will be further understood that the terms "comprising", "comprising", "comprising", and "the" One or more of its other features, regions, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
此外,相對詞彙,如「下」或「底部」與「上」或「頂部」,用來描述文中在附圖中所示的一元件與另一元件之關係。相對詞彙是用來描述裝置在附圖中所描述之外的不同方位是可以被理解的。例如,如果一附圖中的裝置被翻轉,元件將會被描述原為位於其它元件之「下」側將被定向為位於其他元件之「上」側。例示性的詞彙「下」,根據附圖的特定方位可以包含「下」和「上」兩種方位。In addition, relative terms such as "lower" or "bottom" and "upper" or "top" are used to describe the relationship of one element to another element in the figures. Relative vocabulary is used to describe different orientations of the device other than those described in the drawings. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, the elements will be described as being located on the "lower" side of the other elements. The exemplary term "lower" can encompass both "lower" and "upper" orientations depending on the particular orientation of the drawing.
關於本文中所使用之「約」、「大約」或「大致約」一般通常係指數值之誤差或範圍約百分之二十以內,較好地是約百分之十以內,而更佳地則是約百分五之以內。文中若無明確說明,其所提及的數值皆視作為近似值,即如「約」、「大約」或「大致約」所表示的誤差或範圍。As used herein, "about", "about" or "approximately" is generally within an error or range of about 20% of the index value, preferably within about 10%, and more preferably It is about five percent. Unless otherwise stated, the numerical values referred to are regarded as approximations, that is, the errors or ranges indicated by "about", "about" or "approximately".
另外,關於本文中所使用之「耦接」及「連接」,均可指二或多個元件相互直接作實體接觸或電性接觸,或是相互間接作實體接觸或電性接觸,而「耦接」還可指二或多個元件相互操作或動作。In addition, as used herein, "coupled" and "connected" may mean that two or more elements are in direct physical or electrical contact with each other, or indirectly in physical or electrical contact with each other. "Connected" may also mean that two or more elements operate or interact with each other.
第1圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之用於植物之互動裝置100示意圖。互動裝置100包含控制模組110與互動模組120,其中互動模組120包含觸角單元122、燈號單元124與微電流感測單元126。控制模組110電性耦接觸角單元122、燈號單元124與微電流感測單元126。控制模組110可以實作為控制電路112與總控制電路板114。總控制電路板114主要功能為控制電路112與互動模組120的硬體連接,提供控制電路112與互動模組120內的觸角單元122、燈號單元124與微電流感測單元126運作所需電源,以及控制電路112與觸角單元122、燈號單元124與微電流感測單元126之間通訊路徑,例如內部整合電路(Inter-Integrated Circuit,I2 C)匯流排。於本實施例中,微電流感測單元126係指其可偵測強度約為微安培(Micro-ampere,μA)的電流,但本揭示內容不以此為限。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of an interactive device 100 for plants in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The interaction device 100 includes a control module 110 and an interaction module 120. The interaction module 120 includes an antenna unit 122, a light unit 124, and a micro current sensing unit 126. The control module 110 is electrically coupled to the contact angle unit 122, the light unit 124, and the micro current sensing unit 126. The control module 110 can be implemented as the control circuit 112 and the overall control circuit board 114. The main control circuit board 114 mainly functions as a hardware connection between the control circuit 112 and the interaction module 120, and provides the control circuit 112 and the antenna unit 122, the signal unit 124 and the micro current sensing unit 126 in the interaction module 120. The power source, and a communication path between the control circuit 112 and the antenna unit 122, the signal unit 124, and the micro current sensing unit 126, such as an integrated circuit (I 2 C) bus. In the present embodiment, the micro-current sensing unit 126 refers to a current whose detection intensity is about Micro-ampere (μA), but the disclosure is not limited thereto.
操作上,使用者可將植物盆栽放置於互動裝置100的容置空間內,互動裝置100即可根據使用者對植物的行為,進行相對應的動作,以達成與使用者互動的效果。舉例而言,使用者對植物的碰觸動作將造成植物盆栽土壤的電流變化,而互動裝置100的微電流感測單元126用以偵測植物盆栽內部土壤之電流值,可即時記錄使用者碰觸植物時的電流值。控制模組110則用以根據上述電流值之變化量,控制觸角單元122之動作與燈號單元124之燈光變化。舉例而言,上述根據電流值之變化量控制觸角單元122之動作與燈號單元124之燈光變化可由控制模組110中的控制電路112執行。觸角單元122之動作例如朝向互動裝置100的前、後、左、右或任一方向彎曲擺動。燈號單元124之燈光變化例如紅、橙、黃、綠、藍、紫或其他顏色燈光的恆亮或者閃爍顯示。經由互動裝置100之觸角單元122之動作與燈號單元124之燈光變化,讓使用者對植物施予的行為得到對應的回饋,進而達成互動的效果。In operation, the user can place the plant pot in the accommodating space of the interactive device 100, and the interactive device 100 can perform corresponding actions according to the behavior of the user on the plant to achieve the effect of interacting with the user. For example, the user's touching action on the plant will cause a change in the current of the plant potting soil, and the micro current sensing unit 126 of the interactive device 100 is used to detect the current value of the soil inside the plant pot, and the user can be instantly recorded. The current value when touching plants. The control module 110 is configured to control the action of the antenna unit 122 and the light change of the light unit 124 according to the amount of change in the current value. For example, controlling the action of the antenna unit 122 and the light change of the light unit 124 according to the amount of change of the current value may be performed by the control circuit 112 in the control module 110. The action of the antenna unit 122 is, for example, curved toward the front, rear, left, right, or any direction of the interactive device 100. The light changes of the light unit 124, such as red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple, or other color lights, are constantly on or blinking. Through the action of the antenna unit 122 of the interactive device 100 and the light change of the light unit 124, the user's behavior on the plant is correspondingly rewarded, thereby achieving an interactive effect.
實作上,控制電路112包含但不限於微控制器(Microcontroller, MCU)或其他控制電路。微電流感測單元126包含但不限於微電流感測器、微電流感測晶片。觸角單元122可包含伺服馬達、發光二極體與光纖,其元件之連接關係詳後述。燈號單元124包含紅綠藍發光二極體(RGB Light-Emitting Diode)。In practice, control circuit 112 includes, but is not limited to, a microcontroller (MCU) or other control circuit. The micro current sensing unit 126 includes, but is not limited to, a micro current sensor, a micro current sensing wafer. The antenna unit 122 may include a servo motor, a light-emitting diode, and an optical fiber, and the connection relationship of the components will be described later. The light unit 124 includes a RGB Light-Emitting Diode.
上述使用者對植物施予的行為包含但不限於觸摸、澆水、日曬,並且觸摸所施加外力的強度與頻率亦可使微電流偵測單元126偵測到土壤的不同電流值,控制模組110進而控制觸角單元122與燈號單元124進行不同的對應動作與燈光變化來與使用者進行互動。相較於以往使用者對植物單方向的相處模式,本揭示內容的互動裝置100將植物的狀態轉化為使用者易於理解的呈現方式,因此提供了根據植物狀態而對使用者進行回應的管道,亦即達成使用者與植物之間雙向互動的效果。The behavior of the user to the plant includes, but is not limited to, touching, watering, and sun exposure, and the intensity and frequency of the external force applied by the touch may also cause the micro current detecting unit 126 to detect different current values of the soil, and control the mode. The group 110 in turn controls the antenna unit 122 to perform different corresponding actions and light changes with the light unit 124 to interact with the user. The interactive device 100 of the present disclosure converts the state of the plant into a user-friendly presentation, as compared to previous user-to-plant unidirectional modes, thus providing a conduit for responding to the user based on the state of the plant. That is, the effect of two-way interaction between the user and the plant is achieved.
基於與植物互動的概念,本揭示內容之互動裝置亦可依實際需求增加其他互動相關元件。第2圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之用於植物之互動裝置200示意圖。互動裝置200硬體架構與互動裝置100大致上相同,除了控制模組210內的控制電路實作為第一控制電路216與第二控制電路212,並且互動模組220更包含紅外線接收單元228、驅動模組230、語音辨識模組232、濕度感測模組234、運動感測模組236、紅外線避障單元238、無線充電模組240與儲能單元242,並且均電性耦接至控制模組210。如同上述,總控制電路板114主要功能為硬體連接第一控制電路216、第二控制電路212與互動模組220,提供第一控制電路216、第二控制電路212與互動模組220內的各單元與模組運作所需電源,以及第一控制電路216與互動模組220各單元與模組之間的通訊路徑、第二控制電路212與互動模組220內各單元與模組之間的通訊路徑。Based on the concept of interaction with plants, the interactive device of the present disclosure can also add other interactive related components according to actual needs. Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of an interactive device 200 for plants in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The hardware structure of the interaction device 200 is substantially the same as that of the interaction device 100. The control circuit in the control module 210 functions as the first control circuit 216 and the second control circuit 212, and the interaction module 220 further includes an infrared receiving unit 228 and a driving device. The module 230, the voice recognition module 232, the humidity sensing module 234, the motion sensing module 236, the infrared obstacle avoidance unit 238, the wireless charging module 240, and the energy storage unit 242 are electrically coupled to the control module. Group 210. As described above, the main control circuit board 114 mainly functions as a hardware connection between the first control circuit 216, the second control circuit 212, and the interaction module 220, and provides the first control circuit 216, the second control circuit 212, and the interaction module 220. The power required for the operation of each unit and module, and the communication path between the first control circuit 216 and the modules and modules of the interaction module 220, the second control circuit 212, and the units and modules in the interaction module 220 Communication path.
於本實施例中,為了模組間的同步動作以及區分精密訊號與干擾較大的訊號以避免訊號相互影響,第一控制電路216電性耦接至濕度感測模組234、運動感測模組236、紅外線避障單元238、無線充電模組240、觸角單元122、燈號單元124與驅動模組230,而第二控制電路212電性耦接至紅外線接收單元228、語音辨識模組232、觸角單元122、燈號單元124與驅動模組230。In this embodiment, the first control circuit 216 is electrically coupled to the humidity sensing module 234 and the motion sensing module for synchronizing the signals between the modules and distinguishing the signals with high interference and interference. The group 236, the infrared ray-blocking unit 238, the wireless charging module 240, the antenna unit 122, the light unit 124 and the driving module 230, and the second control circuit 212 is electrically coupled to the infrared receiving unit 228 and the voice recognition module 232. The antenna unit 122, the light unit 124 and the driving module 230.
操作上,紅外線接收單元228可實現向光性功能,為方便說明,以下舉例互動裝置200之前、後、左、右及上方各設置一個紅外線接收單元228。紅外線接收單元228用以接收互動裝置200周圍之紅外線,產生紅外線強度值並傳送至控制模組210。控制模組210根據前、後、左、右及上方的紅外線強度值判斷出紅外線強度最大值,並控制驅動模組230以使互動裝置200朝向該紅外線強度最大值之方向移動。舉例而言,若控制模組210判斷紅外線強度的最大值位於左方,則控制驅動模組230以使互動裝置200朝向左方移動。然而,當控制模組210判斷紅外線強度最大值位於互動裝置200之上方時,表示互動裝置200已經位於光源的正下方,僅需固定在原地即可接收到較其他方向強的光照,則控制驅動模組230停止以使互動裝置200停止移動。上述紅外線接收單元228的設置位置與判斷紅外線強度最大值的步驟僅為舉例說明,本揭示內容不以此為限,其他判斷向光性的實施方式詳後述。In operation, the infrared receiving unit 228 can realize the optical function. For convenience of description, an infrared receiving unit 228 is disposed in each of the front, rear, left, right, and upper portions of the interactive device 200. The infrared receiving unit 228 is configured to receive infrared rays around the interactive device 200, generate infrared intensity values, and transmit the same to the control module 210. The control module 210 determines the maximum infrared intensity based on the infrared intensity values of the front, rear, left, right, and upper, and controls the driving module 230 to move the interactive device 200 toward the maximum value of the infrared intensity. For example, if the control module 210 determines that the maximum value of the infrared intensity is on the left, the driving module 230 is controlled to move the interactive device 200 to the left. However, when the control module 210 determines that the infrared intensity maximum is located above the interactive device 200, it indicates that the interactive device 200 is already located directly under the light source, and only needs to be fixed in place to receive light stronger than other directions, then the control is driven. The module 230 is stopped to stop the interaction device 200 from moving. The steps of setting the position of the infrared receiving unit 228 and determining the maximum value of the infrared intensity are merely illustrative, and the disclosure is not limited thereto, and other embodiments for determining the optical properties will be described later.
於另一實施例中,在互動裝置200透過驅動模組230的移動過程中,紅外線避障單元238可設置於互動裝置200外殼的表面,以避免互動裝置200撞擊任一方向的障礙物或者從邊緣摔落。為了方便說明,以下舉例互動裝置200之側面與底面各設置一紅外線避障單元238。紅外線避障單元238用以發射紅外線,接著再接收紅外線之反射光,產生反射光強度值並傳送至控制模組210。控制模組210根據反射光強度值判斷該側面之方向是否存有障礙物或者底面是否懸空。當控制模組210判斷該表面的方向存有障礙物時,為了避免互動裝置200撞擊障礙物,控制模組210控制驅動模組230以使互動裝置200轉向或後退移動。或者,當控制模組210判斷底面懸空時,為了避免互動裝置200自邊緣摔落,控制模組210控制驅動模組230以使互動裝置200轉向或後退移動。如此一來,紅外線避障單元238可有效保護植物盆栽免於意外損壞。In another embodiment, during the movement of the interaction device 200 through the driving module 230, the infrared obstacle avoidance unit 238 can be disposed on the surface of the housing of the interaction device 200 to prevent the interaction device 200 from colliding with obstacles in either direction or from The edge fell. For convenience of explanation, an infrared obstacle avoidance unit 238 is disposed on each of the side and the bottom surface of the interactive device 200. The infrared obstacle avoidance unit 238 is configured to emit infrared rays, and then receive the reflected light of the infrared rays to generate a reflected light intensity value and transmit the same to the control module 210. The control module 210 determines, based on the reflected light intensity value, whether there is an obstacle in the direction of the side surface or whether the bottom surface is suspended. When the control module 210 determines that there is an obstacle in the direction of the surface, in order to prevent the interactive device 200 from hitting the obstacle, the control module 210 controls the driving module 230 to cause the interactive device 200 to move or retreat. Alternatively, when the control module 210 determines that the bottom surface is suspended, in order to prevent the interactive device 200 from falling from the edge, the control module 210 controls the driving module 230 to cause the interactive device 200 to move or retreat. In this way, the infrared obstacle avoidance unit 238 can effectively protect the plant pot from accidental damage.
若互動裝置200不慎發生傾倒,互動裝置200亦可藉由運動感測模組236偵測因傾倒產生的加速度值,並傳送加速度值至控制模組210。控制模組210即可根據上述加速度值判斷互動裝置200是否傾倒。當控制模組210判斷互動裝置200傾倒時,則控制觸角單元122之動作與燈號單元124之燈光變化,來提醒使用者植物盆栽發生傾倒的訊息,相較於一般盆栽發生傾倒的情況更能引起使用者的注意,藉此增加使用者與植物之間的互動關係。If the interaction device 200 is inadvertently dumped, the interaction device 200 can also detect the acceleration value generated by the tilting by the motion sensing module 236 and transmit the acceleration value to the control module 210. The control module 210 can determine whether the interactive device 200 is tilted based on the acceleration value. When the control module 210 determines that the interactive device 200 is tilted, the action of the antenna unit 122 and the light change of the light unit 124 are controlled to remind the user that the plant potted plant has a dumping message, which is better than the case where the general potted plant is dumped. Attention to the user, thereby increasing the interaction between the user and the plant.
為了避免使用者疏於為植物澆水,以致於土壤水分不足而不利植物生長,互動裝置200可透過濕度感測模組234以偵測該植物盆栽內土壤之濕度值,並傳送濕度值至控制模組210。控制模組210根據濕度值判斷土壤是否濕度不足,當控制模組210判斷土壤濕度不足時,則控制觸角單元122之動作與燈號單元124之燈光變化,提醒使用者目前植物正處於缺水狀態,使用者即可適時並且適當地為植物澆水。In order to prevent the user from being sparsely watered, so that the soil moisture is insufficient and the plant growth is not good, the interaction device 200 can pass the humidity sensing module 234 to detect the moisture value of the soil in the plant pot and transmit the humidity value to the control. Module 210. The control module 210 determines whether the soil is insufficient in humidity according to the humidity value. When the control module 210 determines that the soil moisture is insufficient, the control unit 210 controls the action of the antenna unit 122 and the light change of the light unit 124 to remind the user that the plant is currently in a water shortage state. The user can water the plants in a timely and appropriate manner.
於另一實施例中,互動裝置200提供傾聽的功能。互動裝置透過語音辨識模組232接收使用者的語音指令(例如但不限於哈囉、拜拜等問候語),並傳送語音指令至控制模組210。控制模組210則根據使用者的語音指令控制觸角單元122之動作與燈號單元124之燈光變化,適當的回應使用者,扮演使用者身旁陪伴者的角色。In another embodiment, the interactive device 200 provides a listening function. The interactive device receives the user's voice command (such as, but not limited to, a greeting such as Hello, Bypass, etc.) through the voice recognition module 232, and transmits the voice command to the control module 210. The control module 210 controls the action of the antenna unit 122 and the light change of the light unit 124 according to the voice command of the user, and appropriately responds to the user to play the role of the companion next to the user.
關於上述控制模組210與互動模組220的電源供給係由儲能單元242提供。儲能單元242可透過有線充電或者無線充電(Wireless charging)模組240充電。其中無線充電模組240可包含但不限於霍爾電流(Hall current)感測元件,其串聯於充電線圈與儲能單元242的充電孔;儲能單元242例如為行動電源,但本揭示內容不以此為限。The power supply of the control module 210 and the interaction module 220 is provided by the energy storage unit 242. The energy storage unit 242 can be charged by a wired charging or wireless charging module 240. The wireless charging module 240 can include, but is not limited to, a Hall current sensing component connected in series with the charging hole of the charging coil and the energy storage unit 242. The energy storage unit 242 is, for example, a mobile power source, but the disclosure is not This is limited to this.
於一實施例中,當互動裝置200的儲能單元242電量低於10%時,控制模組210透過觸角單元122之動作與燈號單元124產生紅色的燈光變化,通知使用者互動裝置200目前互動裝置200處於電量不足狀態;此時,控制模組210透過讀取無線充電模組240的霍爾電流感測元件偵測儲能單元242的電流變化,進而轉換為儲能單元242的剩餘電量,並且停止互動裝置200所有其他功能。當使用者為互動裝置200進行充電的過程中,控制模組210讀取無線充電模組240偵測電流變化所轉換的儲能單元242電量,以燈號單元124的燈光變化來顯示充電進度,並停止互動裝置200的所有其他功能。舉例而言,當儲能單元242電量自0%充電至90%,燈號單元124的燈光將從紅色漸層變化至綠色;當儲能單元242電量大於90%,燈號單元124的燈光將恆亮綠色,並以觸角單元122的動作通知使用者已充電完成。另外,當使用者停止充電互動裝置200,互動裝置200將重新開機。如同前述,當儲能單元242電量高於10%時,控制裝置210並不會停止互動裝置200的功能,亦即互動裝置200可正常運作。In an embodiment, when the energy storage unit 242 of the interactive device 200 is less than 10%, the control module 210 generates a red light change through the action of the antenna unit 122 and the light unit 124 to notify the user that the interactive device 200 is currently The interaction device 200 is in a low battery state; at this time, the control module 210 detects the current change of the energy storage unit 242 by reading the Hall current sensing component of the wireless charging module 240, and then converts the remaining power into the energy storage unit 242. And stop all other functions of the interactive device 200. During the process of charging the interactive device 200, the control module 210 reads the power of the energy storage unit 242 converted by the wireless charging module 240 to detect the current change, and displays the charging progress by the light change of the light unit 124. And all other functions of the interactive device 200 are stopped. For example, when the energy storage unit 242 is charged from 0% to 90%, the light of the light unit 124 will change from red to green; when the energy storage unit 242 is greater than 90%, the light of the light unit 124 will It is solid green and informs the user that the charging has been completed by the action of the antenna unit 122. Additionally, when the user stops charging the interactive device 200, the interactive device 200 will reboot. As described above, when the energy storage unit 242 is higher than 10%, the control device 210 does not stop the function of the interactive device 200, that is, the interactive device 200 can operate normally.
實作上,第一控制電路216、第二控制電路212包含但不限於微控制器或其他控制電路。驅動模組230包含但不限於馬達、輪軸、萬向輪等部件,以達成互動裝置200移動與轉向的操作。紅外線避障單元238包含但不限於紅外線發射器、紅外線接收器、紅外線障礙物感測器與紅外線障礙感測電路。語音辨識模組232可透過麥克風接收使用者的語音指令。上述實作方式僅作為舉例說明目的,本揭示內容不以此為限。In practice, the first control circuit 216 and the second control circuit 212 include, but are not limited to, a microcontroller or other control circuit. The driving module 230 includes, but is not limited to, a motor, an axle, a universal wheel, and the like to achieve an operation of moving and steering the interaction device 200. The infrared obstacle avoidance unit 238 includes, but is not limited to, an infrared emitter, an infrared receiver, an infrared obstacle sensor, and an infrared barrier sensing circuit. The voice recognition module 232 can receive a voice command of the user through the microphone. The above implementation manner is for illustrative purposes only, and the disclosure is not limited thereto.
於一實施例中,互動裝置100、200的外觀側視圖如第3圖所示。植物盆栽可容置於互動裝置100、200的容器330,觸角單元122可朝向互動裝置的前、後、左、右或者任一方向彎曲擺動,並且觸角單元122的頂部可發出燈光,配合設置於互動裝置100、200側面的燈號單元124產生的燈光變化,以與使用者進行多樣化的互動。In an embodiment, the side view of the interactive device 100, 200 is as shown in FIG. The plant pot can be placed in the container 330 of the interactive device 100, 200, and the antenna unit 122 can be bent and swung toward the front, back, left, right or any direction of the interactive device, and the top of the antenna unit 122 can emit light, and the arrangement is arranged The light generated by the light unit 124 on the side of the interactive device 100, 200 changes to interact with the user in a variety of ways.
於另一實施例中,互動裝置200各模組與單元的設置位置如第4圖所示。互動裝置200包含伺服馬達402(Servomotor)、發光二極體與光纖428、麥克風404(例如電容式麥克風)、紅外線接收器406、紅外線障礙物感測器408、行動電源410、控制電路412(例如Arduino NANO微處理器)、總控制電路板414、紅外線障礙感測電路416、馬達與輪軸418(馬達例如直流減速馬達)、語音辨識模組420、微電流感測單元422、萬向輪424、無線充電線圈與模組426。其中紅外線接收器406亦可設置於互動裝置200的側面,以接收其周圍的紅外線強度並實現前述之向光性功能;紅外線障礙物感測器408用以感測其設置的表面方向是否存有障礙物以避免碰撞,亦可設置於互動裝置200底部以偵測其是否懸空。In another embodiment, the setting positions of the modules and units of the interactive device 200 are as shown in FIG. 4. The interactive device 200 includes a servo motor 402 (Servomotor), a light emitting diode and an optical fiber 428, a microphone 404 (eg, a condenser microphone), an infrared receiver 406, an infrared obstacle sensor 408, a mobile power source 410, and a control circuit 412 (eg, Arduino NANO microprocessor), total control circuit board 414, infrared obstacle sensing circuit 416, motor and axle 418 (motor such as DC gear motor), voice recognition module 420, micro current sensing unit 422, universal wheel 424, Wireless charging coil and module 426. The infrared receiver 406 can also be disposed on the side of the interactive device 200 to receive the infrared intensity around the surface and to achieve the aforementioned photo-electric function; the infrared obstacle sensor 408 is configured to sense whether the surface direction of the set is present. The obstacle can be avoided to avoid collision, and can also be placed at the bottom of the interactive device 200 to detect whether it is suspended.
為達成偵測土壤的電流的功能,於第5圖所示之實施例中,容納植物盆栽的容器330具有一開口332,微電流感測單元包含感測電極510,感測電極510穿越容器330的開口332以偵測土壤的電流值,但本揭示內容不以此為限。舉例而言,植物盆栽810容置於本揭示內容之互動裝置的示意圖如第8圖所示。In order to achieve the function of detecting the current of the soil, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the container 330 containing the plant pot has an opening 332, the micro current sensing unit includes the sensing electrode 510, and the sensing electrode 510 passes through the container 330. The opening 332 is used to detect the current value of the soil, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, a schematic diagram of a plant pot 810 that is housed in the interactive device of the present disclosure is shown in FIG.
另外,互動裝置於外殼上設置孔洞520,孔洞520的位置對應第4圖的麥克風404與紅外線接收器406,有助於接收使用者的語音指令與互動裝置上方的光線。舉例而言,如第4、5圖所示,孔洞520位於麥克風404與紅外線接收器406上方,但本揭示內容不以此為限。In addition, the interaction device is provided with a hole 520 on the outer casing. The position of the hole 520 corresponds to the microphone 404 and the infrared receiver 406 of FIG. 4, and helps to receive the voice command of the user and the light above the interaction device. For example, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the hole 520 is located above the microphone 404 and the infrared receiver 406, but the disclosure is not limited thereto.
關於觸角單元122的實作方式,請參考第6圖。第6圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之用於植物之互動裝置100、200之觸角單元122之構造示意圖。於一實施例中,觸角單元122包含光纖610、金屬環622~628、金屬線630、發光二極體。觸角單元122採用光纖610作為中央支柱,並於光纖610底部設置發光二極體(未繪示),而於光纖610周圍設置四枚金屬環622~628。每枚金屬環622~628上均具有四個孔洞,並分別以四條金屬線630穿過四個孔洞。前述金屬線630固定於靠近光纖610頂部的金屬環622上,而金屬線630之另一端則分別固定於兩個伺服馬達(未繪示)。兩個伺服馬達以背對背的方式裝配於互動裝置內部,以分別控制觸角單元122的前、後、左、右或其他方向的彎曲動作,然而觸角單元122亦可設計朝向左前、右前、左後、右後或其他方向彎曲,觸角單元122彎曲的幅度與頻率亦可依實際需求設計,本揭示內容並不以此為限。觸角單元122之發光二極體例如為紅綠藍發光二極體,亦可依控制模組110、210控制產生燈光變化效果,配合觸角單元122的前述彎曲動作,以與使用者進行多樣化的互動。Regarding the implementation of the antenna unit 122, please refer to FIG. Figure 6 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the antenna unit 122 for the plant interactive device 100, 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In one embodiment, the antenna unit 122 includes an optical fiber 610, metal rings 622-628, a metal line 630, and a light emitting diode. The antenna unit 122 uses the optical fiber 610 as a central pillar, and a light-emitting diode (not shown) is disposed at the bottom of the optical fiber 610, and four metal rings 622-628 are disposed around the optical fiber 610. Each of the metal rings 622-628 has four holes, and four metal wires 630 respectively pass through the four holes. The metal wire 630 is fixed on the metal ring 622 near the top of the optical fiber 610, and the other end of the metal wire 630 is respectively fixed to two servo motors (not shown). Two servo motors are mounted inside the interactive device in a back-to-back manner to respectively control the bending action of the front, rear, left, right or other directions of the antenna unit 122, but the antenna unit 122 can also be designed to face the front left, the front right, the left rear, In the right rear or other directions, the amplitude and frequency of the bending of the antenna unit 122 can also be designed according to actual needs, and the disclosure is not limited thereto. The light-emitting diodes of the antenna unit 122 are, for example, red, green and blue light-emitting diodes, and can also be controlled by the control modules 110 and 210 to generate a light change effect, and cooperate with the aforementioned bending action of the antenna unit 122 to diversify with the user. interactive.
為說明使用者與植物互動行為所造成的電流變化,請參考第7圖。第7圖係說明與植物互動時之電流變化示意圖,縱軸為電流值,單位為微安培(μA);縱軸為取樣點數目,每個取樣點間隔0.5秒。當使用者對植物盆栽進行澆水動作702,造成約0.1~0.2微安培(μA)的電流變化。當使用者對植物施加強烈外力觸摸動作704時,造成的電流變化約0.4~0.5微安培(μA);而當使用者對植物施加輕微外力觸摸動作706時,造成的電流變化亦約為0.4~0.5微安培(μA),但其持續時間較強烈外力觸摸動作704的電流變化持續時間短,亦即較快回復到穩定電流狀態。前述強烈外力觸摸動作704與輕微外力觸摸動作706係以對植物施加兩個不同外力的情況下,將相對較大外力者稱為強烈外力觸摸動作704,而相對較小外力則是輕微外力觸摸動作706。To illustrate the current changes caused by user interaction with plants, please refer to Figure 7. Figure 7 is a schematic diagram showing the change of current when interacting with plants. The vertical axis is the current value in microamperes (μA); the vertical axis is the number of sampling points, and each sampling point is 0.5 second apart. When the user performs a watering action 702 on the plant pot, a current change of about 0.1 to 0.2 microamperes ([mu]A) is caused. When the user applies a strong external force touch action 704 to the plant, the resulting current changes by about 0.4 to 0.5 microamperes (μA); and when the user applies a slight external force touch action 706 to the plant, the resulting current change is also about 0.4. 0.5 microamperes (μA), but its duration is shorter than that of the strong external force touch action 704, that is, the current returns to a steady current state. The aforementioned strong external force touch action 704 and the slight external force touch action 706 are referred to as a strong external force touch action 704 in the case where two different external forces are applied to the plant, and a relatively small external force is a slight external force touch action. 706.
第9圖係說明本揭示內容另一實施例之用於植物之互動方法900流程圖。互動方法900具有多個步驟S902~S904,其可應用於如上所述的互動裝置100、200。然熟習本案之技藝者應瞭解到,在本實施例中所提及的步驟,除特別敘明其順序者外,均可依實際需要調整其前後順序,甚至可同時或部分同時執行。各模組與單元的運作與實作方式如前揭示,此處不再重複敘述之。於步驟S902中,偵測土壤之電流值。於步驟S904中,根據電流值之變化量,控制觸角單元之動作與燈號單元之燈光變化。Figure 9 is a flow diagram illustrating an interactive method 900 for plants in accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure. The interactive method 900 has a plurality of steps S902-S904 that are applicable to the interactive devices 100, 200 as described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the steps mentioned in this embodiment can be adjusted according to actual needs, and can be performed simultaneously or partially simultaneously, unless the order is specifically stated. The operation and implementation of each module and unit are as disclosed above, and will not be repeated here. In step S902, the current value of the soil is detected. In step S904, the action of the antenna unit and the light change of the light unit are controlled according to the amount of change in the current value.
為了說明關於向光性功能的詳細判斷步驟,第10圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之用於植物之互動方法1000流程圖。互動方法1000透過複數個紅外線接收單元接收周圍環境之紅外線,並產生複數個紅外線強度值。於步驟S1002中,判斷前、後、左、右之紅外線強度值是否大於閥值,其中閥值可依實際需求直接設計。當前、後、左、右任一方向之紅外線強度值均小於閥值,則不會進行後續步驟,亦即不進行任何動作。當前、後、左、右任一方向之紅外線強度值大於閥值,則於步驟1004中,判斷前、後、左、右、上方之紅外線強度值當中之最大值是否為上方之紅外線強度值。若判斷為上方之紅外線強度值為最大值,表示固定在原地即可接收到較其他方向強的光照。因此於步驟1006中,控制驅動模組停止以停止移動。另一方面,若於步驟1004中判斷為紅外線強度值之最大值不是上方之紅外線強度值,表示目前位置尚不能接收到最強光照,則於步驟S1008中,控制驅動模組以朝向紅外線強度最大值之方向移動。舉例而言,若於步驟S1004判斷紅外線強度的最大值位於左方,則於步驟S1008控制驅動模組以朝向左方移動。In order to illustrate the detailed determination steps regarding the optical function, FIG. 10 is a flow chart illustrating an interactive method 1000 for plants according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The interactive method 1000 receives infrared rays of the surrounding environment through a plurality of infrared receiving units, and generates a plurality of infrared intensity values. In step S1002, it is determined whether the infrared intensity values of the front, back, left, and right are greater than a threshold, wherein the threshold can be directly designed according to actual needs. If the infrared intensity values in any of the current, rear, left, and right directions are less than the threshold, the subsequent steps will not be performed, that is, no action will be taken. If the infrared intensity values in any of the current, rear, left, and right directions are greater than the threshold, then in step 1004, it is determined whether the maximum value among the infrared intensity values of the front, back, left, right, and upper is the upper infrared intensity value. If it is determined that the upper infrared intensity value is the maximum value, it means that the light is stronger than the other directions when it is fixed in place. Therefore, in step 1006, the control drive module is stopped to stop moving. On the other hand, if it is determined in step 1004 that the maximum value of the infrared intensity value is not the upper infrared intensity value, indicating that the current position cannot receive the strongest illumination, then in step S1008, the driving module is controlled to face the infrared intensity maximum. Move in the direction. For example, if it is determined in step S1004 that the maximum value of the infrared intensity is located to the left, then the driving module is controlled to move to the left in step S1008.
本揭示內容得以透過上述實施例,藉由與植物密切相關的互動裝置,根據使用者對植物的行為(例如觸碰、澆水、語音),或是照射陽光、盆栽傾倒等環境變化,以進一步向使用者展現多樣化的觸角動作與燈光變化,達到與使用者互動的效果。此外,互動裝置亦可透過向光性的功能滿足植物對於光線的需求,並且配合防止撞擊障礙物與避免摔落的保護機制,亦改善了植物的機動性。The present disclosure is further enhanced by the above embodiments by an interactive device closely related to the plant, according to the user's behavior on the plant (eg, touching, watering, voice), or environmental changes such as sun exposure, potted dumping, etc. The user is presented with a variety of tentacle movements and lighting changes to achieve interaction with the user. In addition, the interactive device can also meet the plant's demand for light through the function of light, and it also improves the mobility of plants by preventing the protection against impact obstacles and avoiding falling.
雖然本揭示內容已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本揭示內容之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present disclosure has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and the present invention may be modified and retouched without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of patent application.
為讓本揭示內容之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附符號之說明如下:
100、200‧‧‧用於植物之互動裝置
110、210‧‧‧控制模組
112‧‧‧控制電路
114‧‧‧總控制電路板
120、220‧‧‧互動模組
122‧‧‧觸角單元
124‧‧‧燈號單元
126‧‧‧微電流感測單元
212‧‧‧第二控制電路
216‧‧‧第一控制電路
228‧‧‧紅外線接收單元
230‧‧‧驅動模組
232‧‧‧語音辨識模組
234‧‧‧濕度感測模組
236‧‧‧運動感測模組
238‧‧‧紅外線避障單元
240‧‧‧無線充電模組
242‧‧‧儲能單元
330‧‧‧容器
332‧‧‧開口
402‧‧‧伺服馬達
404‧‧‧麥克風
406‧‧‧紅外線接收器
408‧‧‧紅外線障礙物感測器
410‧‧‧行動電源
412‧‧‧控制電路
414‧‧‧總控制電路板
416‧‧‧紅外線障礙感測電路
418‧‧‧馬達與輪軸
420‧‧‧語音辨識模組
422‧‧‧微電流感測單元
424‧‧‧萬向輪
426‧‧‧無線充電線圈與模組
428‧‧‧發光二極體與光纖
510‧‧‧感測電極
520‧‧‧孔洞
610‧‧‧光纖
622~628‧‧‧金屬環
630‧‧‧金屬線
702‧‧‧澆水動作
704‧‧‧強烈外力觸摸動作
706‧‧‧輕微外力觸摸動作
810‧‧‧植物盆栽
900、1000‧‧‧用於植物之互動方法
S902~S904‧‧‧步驟
S1002~S1008‧‧‧步驟The above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent and understood.
100,200‧‧‧Interactive devices for plants
110, 210‧‧‧ control module
112‧‧‧Control circuit
114‧‧‧Total Control Board
120, 220‧‧‧ interactive modules
122‧‧‧ tentacles unit
124‧‧‧Light unit
126‧‧‧Micro current sensing unit
212‧‧‧Second control circuit
216‧‧‧First control circuit
228‧‧‧Infrared receiving unit
230‧‧‧Drive Module
232‧‧‧Voice recognition module
234‧‧‧Humidity sensing module
236‧‧‧motion sensing module
238‧‧‧Infrared obstacle avoidance unit
240‧‧‧Wireless charging module
242‧‧‧ Energy storage unit
330‧‧‧ Container
332‧‧‧ openings
402‧‧‧Servo motor
404‧‧‧ microphone
406‧‧‧Infrared receiver
408‧‧‧Infrared obstacle sensor
410‧‧‧Mobile power supply
412‧‧‧Control circuit
414‧‧‧Total Control Board
416‧‧‧Infrared barrier sensing circuit
418‧‧‧Motor and axle
420‧‧‧Voice recognition module
422‧‧‧Micro Current Sensing Unit
424‧‧‧ universal wheel
426‧‧‧Wireless charging coils and modules
428‧‧‧Light Emitting Diodes and Fiber Optics
510‧‧‧Sensor electrode
520‧‧‧ hole
610‧‧‧Fiber
622~628‧‧‧Metal ring
630‧‧‧metal wire
702‧‧‧Watering action
704‧‧‧Strong external force touch action
706‧‧‧Slight external force touch action
810‧‧‧Plant potted plants
900, 1000‧‧‧ Interactive methods for plants
S902~S904‧‧‧Steps
S1002~S1008‧‧‧Steps
為讓本揭示內容之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖示之說明如下: 第1圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之用於植物之互動裝置示意圖; 第2圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之用於植物之互動裝置示意圖; 第3圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之用於植物之互動裝置之外觀側視圖; 第4圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之用於植物之互動裝置之側面透視圖; 第5圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之用於植物之互動裝置之感測電極與容器示意圖; 第6圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之用於植物之互動裝置之觸角單元之構造示意圖; 第7圖係說明與植物互動時之電流變化示意圖; 第8圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之用於植物之互動裝置之使用示意圖; 第9圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之用於植物之互動方法流程圖;以及 第10圖係說明本揭示內容一實施例之用於植物之互動方法流程圖。The above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent and understood. 2 is a schematic view showing an interactive device for plants according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 3 is a side view showing an appearance of an interactive device for plants according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; A side perspective view of an interactive device for plants according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a sensing electrode and a container for a plant interaction device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 6 is a view showing the present disclosure A schematic diagram of the configuration of the antenna unit for the interactive device of the plant according to the embodiment; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the current change when interacting with the plant; FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the interactive device for the plant according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 9 is a flow chart illustrating a method for interacting with plants according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; and FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an implementation of the present disclosure. Interaction of a flowchart of a plant.
100‧‧‧用於植物之互動裝置 100‧‧‧Interactive devices for plants
110‧‧‧控制模組 110‧‧‧Control Module
112‧‧‧控制電路 112‧‧‧Control circuit
114‧‧‧總控制電路板 114‧‧‧Total Control Board
120‧‧‧互動模組 120‧‧‧Interactive Module
122‧‧‧觸角單元 122‧‧‧ tentacles unit
124‧‧‧燈號單元 124‧‧‧Light unit
126‧‧‧微電流感測單元 126‧‧‧Micro current sensing unit
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CN202067168U (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2011-12-07 | 黎明 | Environmental safety type intelligent greenhouse control device |
CN103120100A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-05-29 | 万贤能 | Movable type artificial planting light source control system |
TWI479989B (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2015-04-11 | Univ Kao Yuan | A method for monitoring the absorbance of plants for applied fertilizers |
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