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TW201539279A - Laminate, method for producing laminate, capacitive touch panel and image display device - Google Patents

Laminate, method for producing laminate, capacitive touch panel and image display device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201539279A
TW201539279A TW104104318A TW104104318A TW201539279A TW 201539279 A TW201539279 A TW 201539279A TW 104104318 A TW104104318 A TW 104104318A TW 104104318 A TW104104318 A TW 104104318A TW 201539279 A TW201539279 A TW 201539279A
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Taiwan
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layer
back surface
panel substrate
transparent
transparent panel
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TW104104318A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Junichi Inoue
Yoshiaki Imamura
Hirokazu Odagiri
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Dexerials Corp
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Publication of TW201539279A publication Critical patent/TW201539279A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/0006Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring taking account of the properties of the material involved
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/352Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment
    • B23K26/355Texturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/50Working by transmitting the laser beam through or within the workpiece
    • B23K26/57Working by transmitting the laser beam through or within the workpiece the laser beam entering a face of the workpiece from which it is transmitted through the workpiece material to work on a different workpiece face, e.g. for effecting removal, fusion splicing, modifying or reforming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/02Layer formed of wires, e.g. mesh
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/16Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin specially treated, e.g. irradiated
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • G06F3/0445Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using two or more layers of sensing electrodes, e.g. using two layers of electrodes separated by a dielectric layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/36Electric or electronic devices
    • B23K2101/38Conductors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/16Composite materials, e.g. fibre reinforced
    • B23K2103/166Multilayered materials
    • B23K2103/172Multilayered materials wherein at least one of the layers is non-metallic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/412Transparent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/75Printability
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2457/00Electrical equipment
    • B32B2457/20Displays, e.g. liquid crystal displays, plasma displays
    • B32B2457/208Touch screens
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04103Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

A laminate wherein a defect does not occur in a decorative print layer that is formed using a black ink in the peripheral portion of the back surface of a transparent panel substrate when a transparent electrode layer or a wiring layer of a touch panel is patterned by laser processing; a method for producing a laminate; a capacitive touch panel; and an image display device. A top plate (11) is provided with: a transparent panel substrate (1); a decorative print layer (3) which is formed in the peripheral portion of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate (1); a planarization resin layer (4) having infrared absorbing function, which is formed on a surface of the transparent panel substrate (1), on said surface the decorative print layer (3) being formed, so as to cover a region ranging from the decorative print layer (3) to the transparent panel substrate (1); and a transparent electrode layer (6) which is formed on the back surface of the planarization resin layer and has a wiring layer (6A). The wiring layer (6A) and the transparent electrode layer (6) of the top plate (11) are patterned by laser processing, which uses an infrared laser, from the back surface side of the decorative print layer (3).

Description

積層體、積層體之製造方法、靜電容型觸控面板及影像顯示裝置 Laminated body, manufacturing method of laminated body, static capacitance type touch panel and image display device

本發明係關於積層體、積層體之製造方法、靜電容型觸控面板及影像顯示裝置,尤其是關於具有形成於透明面板基板背面之外緣部之加飾印刷層之積層體、積層體之製造方法、靜電容型觸控面板及影像顯示裝置。本申請案係以在日本國內於2014年3月24日所申請之日本專利申請案特願2014-060099作為基礎而主張優先權案,參照該申請案,援用至本申請案。 The present invention relates to a laminated body, a method of manufacturing a laminated body, a capacitive touch panel, and an image display device, and more particularly to a laminated body or a laminated body having a decorative printed layer formed on an outer edge portion of a back surface of a transparent panel substrate. Manufacturing method, static capacitance type touch panel and image display device. The present application claims priority on the basis of Japanese Patent Application No. 2014-060099, filed on March 24, 2014, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.

藉由觸控面板之使用可輕易操作之智慧型手機、平板電腦變得廣泛普及,而觸控面板薄型化、輕量化及低成本化成為迫切的課題。 Smart phones and tablet computers that can be easily operated by the use of touch panels have become widespread, and thinner, lighter, and lower-cost touch panels have become an urgent issue.

觸控面板之檢測方式存在有各種方式,例如將2片電阻膜重疊而特定指定位置之電阻膜方式,或於面板表面產生超音波或表面彈性波而進行指示位置檢測之表面彈性波方式等。被使用於上述之智慧型手機或平板電腦之觸控面板,必須對應面板上以指觸碰、拖曳,或是為了擴大圖像而於螢幕上進行以兩指放大之動作(pinch out)、使兩指狹小地動作之緊縮(pinch in)操作等之複雜且具有自由度之操作。因此,現況係使用透明電極來形成xy矩陣,且可同時進行複數個指示位置之檢測的靜電容型觸控面板成為主流。 There are various methods for detecting the touch panel, for example, a resistive film method in which two resistive films are stacked to specify a predetermined position, or a surface acoustic wave method in which an ultrasonic wave or a surface acoustic wave is generated on the surface of the panel to perform position detection. The touch panel used in the above-mentioned smart phone or tablet computer must be touched, dragged, or pinched out on the screen in order to enlarge the image, so that the pinch out is made on the screen. The two fingers are compact and have a degree of freedom in operations such as pinch in operations. Therefore, in the current situation, a transparent electrode is used to form an xy matrix, and a capacitive touch panel capable of simultaneously detecting a plurality of indicated positions has become mainstream.

以往,在靜電容式觸控面板之製程中,檢測接觸之檢測部形 成步驟,係在將透明導電膜塗布於基板後,藉由蝕刻僅殘留檢測所必須之部分,並將多餘部除去。 In the past, in the process of a capacitive touch panel, the detection shape of the contact is detected. In the step of applying the transparent conductive film to the substrate, only the portion necessary for the detection is left by etching, and the excess portion is removed.

又,用以連接檢測部與外部電路之引出配線,雖藉由銀糊並 透過網版印刷而形成於觸控面板外周部,但隨著觸控面板上之檢測部數目增加,配線寬度變得更微細,因此藉由印刷之手法產生其極限,而目前則與透明導電膜同樣地藉由蝕刻來形成。 Moreover, the lead wiring for connecting the detecting portion and the external circuit is made of silver paste It is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the touch panel by screen printing. However, as the number of detecting portions on the touch panel increases, the wiring width becomes finer, so the limit is produced by the printing method, and the transparent conductive film is currently used. The same is formed by etching.

蝕刻之手法大分為透過藥液之濕蝕刻與透過雷射等之乾蝕 刻。濕蝕刻由於要反覆進行洗淨等而製造步驟較多,乾蝕刻則有可謀求製造步驟之簡化而可達到降低成本的優點。 The etching method is largely divided into dry etching through the liquid and dry etching through the laser. engraved. The wet etching has many manufacturing steps because it is repeatedly washed, and the dry etching has the advantage that the manufacturing steps can be simplified and the cost can be reduced.

又,於觸控面板為了覆蓋前述之引出配線,係於外周部施以 被稱為加飾印刷之主要為使用黑色墨水之印刷。 Moreover, in order to cover the above-mentioned lead-out wiring, the touch panel is applied to the outer peripheral portion. It is mainly called decorative printing, which is mainly printing using black ink.

亦即,在習知之電子機器等之影像顯示面板或設於其表面之 靜電容型觸控面板,係將影像顯示區域之周邊區域作為加飾區域而附加各種設計,藉以提高商品價值。然而,於上述周邊區域,由於形成有電連接於透明電極之配線圖案,因此有時會在構成積層體時於觸控面板之表面產生對應上述配線圖案形狀之凹凸。此情形下,變得無法維持觸控面板之所欲平坦性,而有損害商品價值之問題。 That is, an image display panel of a conventional electronic device or the like is provided on the surface thereof. The static capacitance type touch panel adds various designs to the peripheral area of the image display area as a decoration area, thereby increasing the value of the product. However, in the peripheral region, since the wiring pattern electrically connected to the transparent electrode is formed, irregularities corresponding to the shape of the wiring pattern may be generated on the surface of the touch panel when the laminated body is formed. In this case, it becomes impossible to maintain the desired flatness of the touch panel, and there is a problem that the value of the product is impaired.

又,在對面板基板施以加飾,並於其上貼附光學雙面膠帶之 場合,由於有時會於藉由加飾產生之段差內側產生氣泡或空氣層,因此係充填紫外線硬化樹脂以填埋因面板基板背面之加飾印刷層所產生之段差,並藉由將面板基板背面做成平滑,以將面板基板形成為無扭曲之平滑狀。 Moreover, the panel substrate is decorated with an optical double-sided tape attached thereto. In this case, since a bubble or an air layer is generated inside the step caused by the decoration, the ultraviolet curable resin is filled to fill the step difference caused by the decorative printed layer on the back surface of the panel substrate, and the panel substrate is formed by The back surface is made smooth to form the panel substrate in a smooth shape without distortion.

[先行技術文獻] [Advanced technical literature]

[專利文獻1]:日本特開2014-000725號公報 [Patent Document 1]: JP-A-2014-000725

[專利文獻2]:日本特開2013-246885號公報 [Patent Document 2]: JP-A-2013-246885

[專利文獻3]:日本特開2001-202826號公報 [Patent Document 3]: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2001-202826

然而,透過藥液之濕蝕刻製程中,由於有水沖洗或蝕刻等步驟,因此必須選擇具耐溶劑性或耐鹼性等之樹脂或基板。在未具有充分耐性之場合,會使膜密著性或片體電阻值之導電性等產生不良。且濕蝕刻之步驟數目較多亦成為良率降低之原因。 However, in the wet etching process by the chemical liquid, since there are steps such as water rinsing or etching, it is necessary to select a resin or a substrate having solvent resistance or alkali resistance. In the case where sufficient resistance is not obtained, the film adhesion or the electrical conductivity of the sheet resistance value may be deteriorated. And the number of steps of wet etching is also a cause of a decrease in yield.

另一方面,雷射加工由於係乾製程,因此與濕製程相較於樹脂或基板之選擇具有自由度,且加工步驟數亦少。相較於現行濕製程必須有8個步驟,雷射則能以1個步驟來進行圖案化。 On the other hand, laser processing has a degree of freedom compared to the selection of a resin or a substrate in a wet process due to a dry process, and the number of processing steps is small. Compared to the current wet process, there must be 8 steps, and the laser can be patterned in one step.

然而,習知之靜電容型觸控面板中,在藉由雷射加工將觸控面板之透明電極層或配線層圖案化時,有產生於透明面板基板背面之外緣部中藉由黑色墨水而形成之加飾印刷層受損而損害外觀等缺陷的問題。 However, in the conventional capacitive touch panel, when the transparent electrode layer or the wiring layer of the touch panel is patterned by laser processing, it is generated by black ink in the outer edge portion of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate. The formed decorative printed layer is damaged to impair the defects such as appearance.

因此,有鑑於如上述之習知問題點,本發明之目的係提供在藉由雷射加工將觸控面板之透明電極層或配線層圖案化時,不會於透明面板基板背面之外緣部中藉由黑色墨水而形成之加飾印刷層產生缺陷的積層體、積層體之製造方法、靜電容型觸控面板及影像顯示裝置。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a transparent electrode layer or a wiring layer of a touch panel by laser processing without being outside the outer edge of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate. A laminated body in which a decorative printed layer formed of black ink is used to produce defects, a method of manufacturing a laminated body, a capacitive touch panel, and an image display device.

本發明之其他目的、透過本發明能得到之具體優點,可從以下中參照圖式所說明之實施形態更加清楚瞭解。 Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the embodiments described herein.

本發明,係藉由以具有紅外線反射功能之平坦化樹脂層覆蓋加飾印刷層,減少到達加飾印刷層之紅外線量,藉以減低上述加飾印刷層之損傷。 According to the present invention, the amount of infrared rays reaching the decorative printed layer is reduced by covering the decorative printed layer with a flattening resin layer having an infrared reflecting function, thereby reducing damage of the decorative printed layer.

亦即,本發明係一種積層體,其具備:透明面板基板;加飾印刷層,形成於上述透明面板基板之背面之外緣部;具有紅外線吸收功能之平坦化樹脂層,於上述透明面板基板之形成有上述加飾印刷層之面上,形成為覆蓋遍及上述加飾印刷層與上述透明面板基板之區域;以及透明電極層,形成於上述平坦化樹脂層之背面,具有配線層。 That is, the present invention is a laminated body comprising: a transparent panel substrate; a decorative printed layer formed on an outer edge portion of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate; and a flattening resin layer having an infrared absorbing function on the transparent panel substrate The surface on which the decorative printed layer is formed is formed to cover a region extending over the decorative printed layer and the transparent panel substrate, and the transparent electrode layer is formed on the back surface of the planarizing resin layer to have a wiring layer.

本發明之積層體亦能為下述構成:上述加飾印刷層例如係直接形成於上述透明面板基板之背面之外緣部。 The laminated body of the present invention may be configured such that the decorative printed layer is formed directly on the outer edge portion of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate, for example.

又,本發明之積層體亦能為下述構成:上述加飾印刷層例如係隔著覆蓋上述透明面板基板之背面之錨層而形成於上述透明面板基板之背面之外緣部。 Moreover, the laminated body of the present invention may be configured such that the decorative printed layer is formed on the outer edge of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate, for example, via an anchor layer covering the back surface of the transparent panel substrate.

又,本發明之積層體亦能為下述構成:上述平坦化樹脂層,例如在波長1060nm之紅外線吸收量為4%~30%。 Further, the laminated body of the present invention may have a configuration in which the flattening resin layer has an infrared ray absorption amount of, for example, 4% to 30% at a wavelength of 1060 nm.

再者,本發明之積層體亦能為下述構成:上述透明導電層例如係由包含銀奈米線或Cu奈米線之材料構成。 Further, the laminate of the present invention may have a configuration in which the transparent conductive layer is made of, for example, a material containing a silver nanowire or a Cu nanowire.

本發明為一種積層體之製造方法,係藉由於透明面板基板之背面之外緣部形成加飾印刷層、於上述透明面板基板之形成有上述加飾印刷層之面上以覆蓋遍及上述加飾印刷層與上述透明面板基板之區域之方式形成具有紅外線吸收功能之平坦化樹脂層、於上述平坦化樹脂層之背面形成具有配線層之透明電極層而構成積層體;藉由使用紅外線雷射作為雷射 光源之雷射加工將上述積層體之上述加飾印刷層之背面上之上述配線層及上述透明電極層圖案化。 The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a laminated body by forming a decorative printed layer on the outer edge portion of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate, and covering the surface of the transparent printed circuit board on the decorative printed layer to cover the decorative material. a flattening resin layer having an infrared absorbing function is formed on the printed layer and the transparent panel substrate, and a transparent electrode layer having a wiring layer is formed on the back surface of the planarizing resin layer to form a laminated body; Laser The laser processing of the light source is performed by patterning the wiring layer and the transparent electrode layer on the back surface of the decorative printed layer of the laminate.

本發明為一種靜電容型觸控面板,其具備:透明面板基板; 加飾印刷層,形成於上述透明面板基板之背面之外緣部;具有紅外線吸收功能之平坦化樹脂層,於上述透明面板基板之形成有上述加飾印刷層之面上,形成為覆蓋遍及上述加飾印刷層與上述透明面板基板之區域;以及透明電極層,形成於上述平坦化樹脂層之背面,具有配線層;上述加飾印刷層之背面上之上述配線層及上述透明電極層,係藉由使用紅外線雷射之雷射加工而圖案化。 The invention is a static capacitance type touch panel, which comprises: a transparent panel substrate; a decorative printed layer formed on an outer edge portion of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate; and a flattening resin layer having an infrared absorbing function formed on the surface of the transparent panel substrate on which the decorative printed layer is formed a region where the printed layer and the transparent panel substrate are decorated; and a transparent electrode layer formed on the back surface of the flattening resin layer and having a wiring layer; and the wiring layer and the transparent electrode layer on the back surface of the decorative printed layer Patterned by laser processing using infrared lasers.

又,本發明之靜電容型觸控面板亦能為下述構成:上述加飾 印刷層例如係直接積層於上述透明面板基板之背面。 Moreover, the electrostatic capacitance type touch panel of the present invention can also be configured as follows: The printed layer is laminated, for example, directly on the back surface of the transparent panel substrate.

又,本發明之靜電容型觸控面板亦能為下述構成:上述加飾 印刷層例如係隔著覆蓋上述透明面板基板之背面之錨層積層。 Moreover, the electrostatic capacitance type touch panel of the present invention can also be configured as follows: The printed layer is interposed, for example, by an anchor layer covering the back surface of the transparent panel substrate.

又,本發明之靜電容型觸控面板亦能為下述構成:上述平坦 化樹脂層,例如在波長1060nm之紅外線吸收量為4%~30%。 Moreover, the capacitive touch panel of the present invention can also be configured as follows: The resin layer, for example, has an infrared absorption amount of 4% to 30% at a wavelength of 1060 nm.

再者,本發明之靜電容型觸控面板例如亦能為下述構成:上 述透明導電層例如係由包含銀奈米線或Cu奈米線之材料構成。 Furthermore, the capacitive touch panel of the present invention can also be configured, for example, as follows: The transparent conductive layer is made of, for example, a material containing a silver nanowire or a Cu nanowire.

本發明為一種影像顯示裝置,其於顯示畫面之全面具備靜電 容型觸控面板,其特徵在於:上述靜電容型觸控面板具備:透明面板基板;加飾印刷層,形成於上述透明面板基板之背面之外緣部;具有紅外線吸收功能之平坦化樹脂層,於上述透明面板基板之形成有上述加飾印刷層之面上,形成為覆蓋遍及上述加飾印刷層與上述透明面板基板之區域;以及透 明電極層,形成於上述平坦化樹脂層之背面,具有配線層。 The invention is an image display device, which has static electricity in the display screen The capacitive touch panel includes: a transparent panel substrate; a decorative printed layer formed on an outer edge of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate; and a planarized resin layer having an infrared absorbing function And forming a surface of the transparent panel substrate on which the decorative printed layer is formed to cover an area extending over the decorative printed layer and the transparent panel substrate; The bright electrode layer is formed on the back surface of the flattening resin layer and has a wiring layer.

又,本發明之影像顯示裝置亦能為下述構成:上述加飾印刷 層例如係直接形成於上述透明面板基板之背面之外緣部。 Moreover, the image display device of the present invention can also be configured as follows: the above-described decorative printing The layer is formed, for example, directly on the outer edge portion of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate.

本發明之影像顯示裝置亦能為下述構成:上述加飾印刷層例 如係隔著覆蓋上述透明面板基板之背面之錨層而形成於上述透明面板基板之背面之外緣部。 The image display device of the present invention can also be configured as follows: The outer edge portion of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate is formed by an anchor layer covering the back surface of the transparent panel substrate.

又,本發明之影像顯示裝置亦能為下述構成:上述平坦化樹 脂層,例如在波長1060nm之紅外線吸收量為4%~30%。 Moreover, the image display device of the present invention can also be configured as follows: the flattening tree The lipid layer, for example, has an infrared absorption of 4% to 30% at a wavelength of 1060 nm.

再者,本發明之影像顯示裝置亦能為下述構成:上述透明導 電層例如係由包含銀奈米線或Cu奈米線之材料構成。 Furthermore, the image display device of the present invention can also be configured as follows: the transparent guide The electrical layer is composed, for example, of a material comprising a silver nanowire or a Cu nanowire.

本發明能提供積層體、積層體之製造方法、靜電容型觸控面板及影像顯示裝置,其係藉由以具有紅外線反射功能之平坦化樹脂層覆蓋加飾印刷層,減少到達加飾印刷層之紅外線量,藉以減低上述加飾印刷層之損傷,且在藉由雷射加工將觸控面板之透明電極層或配線層圖案化時,不會於透明面板基板背面之外緣部中藉由黑色墨水而形成之加飾印刷層產生缺陷。 The present invention can provide a laminated body, a method of manufacturing a laminated body, a capacitive touch panel, and an image display device, which are provided by covering a decorative printed layer with a flattening resin layer having an infrared reflecting function to reduce the arrival of the decorative printed layer The amount of infrared rays is used to reduce the damage of the decorative printed layer, and when the transparent electrode layer or the wiring layer of the touch panel is patterned by laser processing, it is not used in the outer edge portion of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate. The decorative printed layer formed by the black ink produces defects.

1、7‧‧‧透明面板基板 1, 7‧‧‧ transparent panel substrate

2‧‧‧錨層 2‧‧‧ anchor layer

3‧‧‧加飾印刷層 3‧‧‧Plus printing layer

4‧‧‧平坦化樹脂層 4‧‧‧Flating resin layer

5‧‧‧保護層 5‧‧‧Protective layer

6、8‧‧‧透明電極層 6, 8‧‧‧ transparent electrode layer

6A、8A‧‧‧配線層 6A, 8A‧‧‧ wiring layer

11‧‧‧頂板 11‧‧‧ top board

12‧‧‧底板 12‧‧‧floor

100‧‧‧靜電容型觸控面板 100‧‧‧Static Capacitive Touch Panel

圖1A、圖1B係表示本發明之一實施形態之靜電容型觸控面板構造之圖,圖1A係靜電容型觸控面板之俯視圖,圖1B係圖1A之AA’線的剖面圖。 1A and 1B are views showing a structure of a capacitive touch panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 1A is a plan view of a capacitive touch panel, and Fig. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA' of Fig. 1A.

圖2係表示上述靜電容型觸控面板之製造步驟一例的製程圖。 2 is a process diagram showing an example of a manufacturing procedure of the above-described capacitive touch panel.

圖3A、圖3B、圖3C、圖3D、圖3E,係示意表示上述製造步驟之第1步驟至第4步驟中之頂板之形成過程的剖面圖,圖3A係表示第1步驟前,圖3B係表示第1步驟後,圖3C係表示第2步驟後,圖3D係表示第3步驟後,圖3E係表示第4步驟後。 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, and 3E are schematic cross-sectional views showing a process of forming a top plate in the first step to the fourth step of the manufacturing step, and Fig. 3A shows the first step, Fig. 3B. After the first step, FIG. 3C shows the second step, FIG. 3D shows the third step, and FIG. 3E shows the fourth step.

圖4A、圖4B、圖4C,係示意表示上述製造步驟之第5步驟至第8步驟中之頂板之形成過程的剖面圖,圖4A係表示第5步驟,圖4B係表示第7步驟,圖4C係表示第8步驟。 4A, 4B, and 4C are cross-sectional views schematically showing the formation process of the top plate in the fifth step to the eighth step of the manufacturing step, wherein FIG. 4A shows the fifth step, and FIG. 4B shows the seventh step. 4C indicates the eighth step.

圖5A、圖5B、圖5C,係示意表示上述製造步驟之第9步驟中之頂板之形成過程的剖面圖,圖5A係表示第5步驟前,圖5B係表示形成有透明電極層之狀態,圖5C係表示將透明電極層圖案化後之狀態。 5A, 5B, and 5C are cross-sectional views schematically showing a process of forming a top plate in the ninth step of the manufacturing step, wherein FIG. 5A shows a state before the fifth step, and FIG. 5B shows a state in which a transparent electrode layer is formed. Fig. 5C shows a state in which the transparent electrode layer is patterned.

圖6係表示頂板之加飾印刷層之辨識性評估的圖。 Figure 6 is a diagram showing the identification evaluation of the decorative printed layer of the top plate.

圖7A、圖7B,係示意表示上述製造步驟之第10步驟中之頂板與底板之貼合過程的剖面圖,圖7A係表示貼合前,圖7B係表示貼合後。 7A and 7B are cross-sectional views schematically showing the bonding process of the top plate and the bottom plate in the tenth step of the above manufacturing step, and Fig. 7A shows the bonding before, and Fig. 7B shows the bonding.

圖8係表示具備靜電容型觸控面板之具觸控面板之影像顯示裝置的圖。 8 is a view showing an image display device with a touch panel including a capacitive touch panel.

以下,針對用以實施本發明之形態,一邊參照圖面一邊詳細說明。再者,本發明並不僅限定於以下之實施形態,當然可在不超出本發明要旨之範圍內進行各種變更。再者,圖面中各部份的尺寸係表示概略,尤其剖面圖係為了明確表示構造而於厚度方向加以強調後之尺寸。 Hereinafter, the form for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below, and various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Further, the dimensions of the respective portions in the drawing are schematic, and in particular, the cross-sectional views are dimensions which are emphasized in the thickness direction in order to clearly show the structure.

本發明適用於例如圖1A、圖1B所示之構造之靜電容型觸控面板100。 The present invention is applicable to, for example, the capacitive touch panel 100 of the configuration shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B.

圖1A、圖1B係表示藉由本發明之構造而構成之靜電容型觸 控面板100之構成例之圖,圖1A係表示靜電容型觸控面板100之前視圖,圖1B係表示圖1A之AA’線剖面圖。 1A and 1B show a capacitive contact type constructed by the structure of the present invention. FIG. 1A is a front view of the capacitive touch panel 100, and FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA' of FIG. 1A.

此靜電容型觸控面板100由頂板11與底板12之積層體構 成。 The capacitive touch panel 100 is composed of a laminate of a top plate 11 and a bottom plate 12 to make.

此靜電容型觸控面板100中,頂板11由透明面板基板1、 隔著覆蓋此透明面板基板1背面之錨層(anchor layer)2形成於上述透明面板基板1之背面之外緣部之加飾印刷層3、形成為覆蓋遍及上述透明面板基板1之背面側及加飾印刷層3之背面側之具有紅外線吸收功能之平坦化樹脂層4、以及隔著保護層5形成於上述平坦化樹脂層4之背面之具有配線層6A的透明電極層6構成。 In the static capacitance type touch panel 100, the top plate 11 is made of a transparent panel substrate 1. The decorative printed layer 3 formed on the outer edge portion of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate 1 via an anchor layer 2 covering the back surface of the transparent panel substrate 1 is formed to cover the back side of the transparent panel substrate 1 and The flattening resin layer 4 having an infrared absorbing function on the back side of the decorative printed layer 3 and the transparent electrode layer 6 having the wiring layer 6A formed on the back surface of the flattening resin layer 4 via the protective layer 5 are formed.

此外,此頂板11亦可於上述透明面板基板1背面之外緣部 直接形成上述加飾印刷層3,亦可為省略上述錨層2之構造。 In addition, the top plate 11 may also be on the outer edge of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate 1 The decorative printed layer 3 may be formed directly, or the anchor layer 2 may be omitted.

又,底板12由透明面板基板7與形成於此透明面板基板7 全面之具有配線層8A之透明電極層8構成。 Moreover, the bottom plate 12 is formed of a transparent panel substrate 7 and formed on the transparent panel substrate 7 The entire transparent electrode layer 8 having the wiring layer 8A is formed.

形成於上述頂板11之具有配線層6A之透明電極層6與形 成於上述底板12之具有配線層8A之透明電極層8,藉由底板12貼合於上述頂板11之背面而設成彼此對向據以發揮感測器部的功能。從透明電極層6,8經由配線層6A,8A引出之配線,透過可撓性印刷基板(FPC)9而與外部電路取得連接。 a transparent electrode layer 6 having a wiring layer 6A formed on the top plate 11 and a shape The transparent electrode layer 8 having the wiring layer 8A formed on the bottom plate 12 is attached to the back surface of the top plate 11 by the bottom plate 12, and is disposed to face each other to function as a sensor portion. The wiring drawn from the transparent electrode layers 6 and 8 via the wiring layers 6A and 8A is connected to an external circuit through the flexible printed circuit board (FPC) 9.

此靜電容型觸控面板100藉由依據例如圖2之步驟圖所示之 步驟進行第1至第10步驟(S1~S10)之處理而被製造。 The static capacitance type touch panel 100 is illustrated by a step diagram according to, for example, FIG. The step is performed by the processes of the first to tenth steps (S1 to S10).

亦即,首先在第1步驟S1中,於具有可撓性之透明面板基 板1背面形成覆蓋上述透明面板基板1背面全面之錨層2(參照圖3A、圖3B)。 That is, first in the first step S1, in the flexible transparent panel base The back surface of the board 1 is formed with an anchor layer 2 covering the entire back surface of the transparent panel substrate 1 (see FIGS. 3A and 3B).

其次,在第2步驟S2中,於透明面板基板1背面隔著上述 錨層2於上述透明面板基板1背面之外緣部藉由黑色墨水形成加飾印刷層3(參照圖3C)。 Next, in the second step S2, the back surface of the transparent panel substrate 1 is interposed therebetween. The anchor layer 2 is formed of a decorative printed layer 3 by black ink on the outer edge of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate 1 (see FIG. 3C).

此外,亦可省略上述第1步驟S1,而在上述第2步驟S2中 將上述加飾印刷層3直接形成於上述透明面板基板1背面之外緣部。 Further, the above-described first step S1 may be omitted, and in the second step S2 described above The decorative printed layer 3 is directly formed on the outer edge portion of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate 1.

其次,在第3步驟S3中,於形成有上述加飾印刷層3之具 有可撓性之透明面板基板1背面中之上述加飾印刷層3之段差內側及該加飾印刷層3背面塗布添加有紅外線吸收劑之紫外線硬化樹脂而形成平坦化樹脂層4(參照圖3D)。 Next, in the third step S3, the above-described decorative printed layer 3 is formed. The inside of the step of the decorative printed layer 3 on the back surface of the flexible transparent panel substrate 1 and the ultraviolet curable resin to which the infrared absorbing agent is added are applied to the back surface of the decorative printed layer 3 to form a planarizing resin layer 4 (refer to FIG. 3D). ).

其次,在第4步驟S4中,於上述平坦化樹脂層4之背面全 面形成保護層5(參照圖3E)。 Next, in the fourth step S4, the back surface of the planarizing resin layer 4 is entirely The protective layer 5 is formed on the surface (see FIG. 3E).

藉由此方式形成由透明面板基板1、加飾印刷層3、平坦化 樹脂層4等構成之頂板材10A。 Formed by the transparent panel substrate 1, the decorative printed layer 3, and planarized by this method The top sheet 10A composed of the resin layer 4 or the like.

此處,加飾印刷層3係形成於構成智慧型手機、平板終端等 之液晶畫面的外緣部,基於下述目的所形成之層:將形成有使觸控面板發揮功能所必需之電極、或配線等的區域作為邊緣區域而以無法從外部辨識的方式覆蓋。加飾印刷層3係利用絲網印刷將使用了氨基甲酸乙酯之有色墨水重疊塗布多層而形成。為了以形成於邊緣區域之電極、配線等不會透過的方式塗布既定厚度,進行一次塗布的厚塗會容易不均,因此必須要使每一次的塗布層較薄並分成複數次的方式來形成多層的印刷層。例如,難 以透光之濃色墨水的情況時,經由二次塗布來形成印刷層,易於透光之淡色(白色等)墨水的情況時,必需要進行四次左右的重疊塗布。當每一次的塗布厚度為8μm左右的情況時,淡色墨水之層具有32μm左右的厚度。 Here, the decorative printed layer 3 is formed in a smart phone, a tablet terminal, etc. The outer edge portion of the liquid crystal screen is formed by a layer formed by an electrode or a wiring or the like necessary for the touch panel to function as an edge region, and is covered so as not to be recognized from the outside. The decorative printed layer 3 is formed by superposing and coating a plurality of colored inks using urethane by screen printing. In order to apply a predetermined thickness so that the electrode or the wiring formed in the edge region does not permeate, the thick coating applied once is likely to be uneven. Therefore, it is necessary to form the coating layer each time to be thin and divided into a plurality of times. Multi-layer printed layer. For example, hard In the case of a dark-colored ink that is light-transmissive, when a printing layer is formed by secondary coating and a light-colored (white or the like) ink is easily transmitted, it is necessary to apply the coating four times or so. When the coating thickness per application is about 8 μm, the layer of the pale ink has a thickness of about 32 μm.

在其次之第5步驟S5中,如圖4A所示,在將上述透明面 板基板1之背面與平坦基板30之平坦面貼合之狀態下對上述平坦化樹脂層4施以加壓處理。 In the next fifth step S5, as shown in FIG. 4A, the transparent surface is The flattening resin layer 4 is subjected to a pressure treatment in a state in which the back surface of the board substrate 1 is bonded to the flat surface of the flat substrate 30.

具體而言,在此第5步驟S5中,係使用一種貼合裝置,該 貼合裝置係先於具備吸引功能之頂板20吸附例如玻璃板作為平坦基板30,以上述平坦基板30與輥21夾持上述頂板材10A,並使上述輥21往箭頭方向滾動,藉此將上述平坦基板30與上述頂板材10A貼合,使用該貼合裝置從上述透明面板基板1側對上述平坦化樹脂層4藉由上述輥21施以加壓處理。 Specifically, in the fifth step S5, a bonding device is used, The bonding apparatus adsorbs, for example, a glass plate as the flat substrate 30 before the top plate 20 having the suction function, and the top plate 10A is sandwiched between the flat substrate 30 and the roller 21, and the roller 21 is rolled in the direction of the arrow. The flat substrate 30 is bonded to the top plate member 10A, and the flattening resin layer 4 is pressurized by the roller 21 from the side of the transparent panel substrate 1 by using the bonding device.

如上述般,從上述透明面板基板1側對上述平坦化樹脂層4 藉由上述輥21施以加壓處理,而於上述平坦化樹脂層4貼合平坦基板30,藉此於上述平坦化樹脂層4之背面轉印上述平坦基板30之平坦面,上述平坦化樹脂層4之背面為具有例如作為上述平坦基板30使用之例如玻璃板之面精度亦即平坦度或面粗度等的平坦面。 The planarization resin layer 4 is faced from the side of the transparent panel substrate 1 as described above. By applying the pressure treatment to the flat resin layer 4, the flat substrate 30 is bonded to the flat resin layer 4, and the flat surface of the flat substrate 30 is transferred to the back surface of the flattening resin layer 4, and the flattening resin is applied. The back surface of the layer 4 is a flat surface having, for example, the surface accuracy of the glass plate used as the flat substrate 30, that is, the flatness or the surface roughness.

又,從上述透明面板基板1側對上述平坦化樹脂層4藉由上 述輥21施以加壓處理而於上述平坦化樹脂層4之背面貼合平坦基板30時,藉由將上述輥21之滾動速度設為既定之一定速度,而能減少殘存於因上述頂板1之加飾印刷層3所產生之段差部分之氣泡。 Moreover, the flattening resin layer 4 is applied to the flat resin substrate 4 from the side of the transparent panel substrate 1 When the flat sheet 30 is bonded to the back surface of the flattening resin layer 4 by the press treatment, the rolling speed of the roll 21 can be reduced to a predetermined constant speed, and the top plate 1 can be reduced. The bubble of the step portion generated by the printed layer 3 is decorated.

在其次之第6步驟S6中,對已施以上述加壓處理之上述頂 板材10A之平坦化樹脂層4進一步施以高壓滅菌處理。 In the next sixth step S6, the above-mentioned top having been subjected to the above-described pressurization treatment The planarization resin layer 4 of the sheet material 10A is further subjected to autoclaving treatment.

具體而言,在此第6步驟S6中,停止上述頂板20對平坦基 板30之吸引,使上述頂板材10A連同上述平坦基板30一起從上述頂板20脫離,並置入自動高壓滅菌壓力鍋內施以高壓滅菌處理。 Specifically, in the sixth step S6, the top plate 20 is stopped on the flat base. The attraction of the plate 30 causes the top plate 10A to be detached from the top plate 20 together with the flat substrate 30, and placed in an autoclave pressure cooker for autoclaving.

在已施以上述加壓處理之上述頂板材10A之加飾印刷層3 所產生之段差部分殘存之氣泡,藉由施以高壓滅菌處理而能更進一步減少,能消除殘存於上述加飾印刷層3內側之影像顯示區域內之氣泡。 The decorative printed layer 3 of the above-mentioned top sheet 10A to which the above-described pressurization treatment has been applied The bubbles remaining in the generated step portion can be further reduced by the autoclaving treatment, and the bubbles remaining in the image display region inside the decorative printed layer 3 can be eliminated.

接著,在其次之第7步驟S7中,使已施以上述高壓滅菌處 理之上述頂板材10A之平坦化樹脂層4硬化。 Then, in the next seventh step S7, the above-mentioned autoclave has been applied. The flattening resin layer 4 of the above top sheet 10A is cured.

具體而言,在此第7步驟S7中,如圖4B所示,藉由從上 述平坦基板30側對已施以上述加壓處理及高壓滅菌處理之上述頂板材10A之平坦化樹脂層4藉由紫外線光源22照射紫外線以使上述平坦化樹脂層4硬化。 Specifically, in this seventh step S7, as shown in FIG. 4B, by using On the flat substrate 30 side, the flattening resin layer 4 of the top plate material 10A subjected to the above-described pressurization treatment and autoclaving treatment is irradiated with ultraviolet rays by the ultraviolet light source 22 to cure the flattening resin layer 4.

此處,藉由使用紫外線透射率高之透明玻璃板作為上述平坦 基板30,而能從上述平坦基板30側照射紫外線據以良好效率使上述平坦化樹脂層4硬化。 Here, by using a transparent glass plate having a high ultraviolet transmittance as the above flat The substrate 30 can be irradiated with ultraviolet rays from the flat substrate 30 side, and the planarizing resin layer 4 can be cured with good efficiency.

此外,亦能取代上述玻璃板,而使用例如通過施以離型處理 之紫外線之聚碳酸脂製基板或丙烯酸樹脂製基板等作為上述平坦基板30。 In addition, it is also possible to replace the above-mentioned glass plate, and use, for example, by applying a release treatment. The ultraviolet polycarbonate substrate or the acrylic resin substrate or the like is used as the flat substrate 30 described above.

在其次之第8步驟S8中,如圖4C所示,從已硬化之上述 平坦化樹脂層4剝離上述平坦基板30。 In the next eighth step S8, as shown in FIG. 4C, from the hardened above The flattening resin layer 4 peels off the flat substrate 30 described above.

此外,上述平坦基板30為了易從已硬化之平坦化樹脂層4 剝離,基板材係由例如0.5mm~2mm以下之厚度之玻璃板構成,進而較佳 為施以將撥水劑或剝離劑塗布於表面之離型處理。 Further, the flat substrate 30 is preferably made of a hardened planarization resin layer 4 For peeling, the base sheet is made of a glass plate having a thickness of, for example, 0.5 mm to 2 mm or less, and is further preferably For the release treatment of applying a water repellent or a release agent to the surface.

接著,在其次之第9步驟S9中,如圖5A,圖5B,圖5C所 示,藉由於上述頂板材10B之平坦化樹脂層4背面形成具有配線層6A之透明電極層6,即完成頂板11。 Then, in the next 9th step S9, as shown in FIG. 5A, FIG. 5B, and FIG. 5C The top plate 11 is completed by forming the transparent electrode layer 6 having the wiring layer 6A on the back surface of the flat resin layer 4 of the top plate 10B.

具體而言,在此第9步驟S9中,係於上述頂板材10B之平 坦化樹脂層4背面形成具有配線層6A之透明電極層6(參照圖5A,圖5B),進而如圖5C所示,藉由將使用紅外線雷射作為雷射光源之雷射加工將具有配線層6A之透明電極層6圖案化而完成頂板11。 Specifically, in the ninth step S9, the flat top plate 10B is flat. The transparent electrode layer 6 having the wiring layer 6A is formed on the back surface of the canonized resin layer 4 (refer to FIG. 5A, FIG. 5B), and as shown in FIG. 5C, the laser processing using the infrared laser as the laser light source will have wiring. The transparent electrode layer 6 of the layer 6A is patterned to complete the top plate 11.

藉由以此方式,透過上述第1~第9步驟(S1~S9)之處理而 作出如圖3A,圖3B所示之構造之頂板10B。 In this way, the processing of the first to ninth steps (S1 to S9) is performed. The top plate 10B of the configuration shown in Figs. 3A and 3B is made.

此處,針對此種構造之頂板10B,使用將紅外線吸收劑之種 類及添加量改變之紫外線硬化樹脂做成樣品,評估了加飾印刷層3之辨識性後,得到如圖6所示之結果。 Here, for the top plate 10B of such a configuration, a kind of infrared absorbing agent is used. A sample of the ultraviolet curable resin with a change in the amount and the amount added was evaluated, and after the identification of the decorative printed layer 3 was evaluated, the results shown in Fig. 6 were obtained.

形成平坦化樹脂層4之紫外線硬化樹脂係使用三悠 (sanyu-rec)樹脂股份有限公司製RL-9262樹脂,作為添加之紅外線吸收劑,使用BASF公司製LumogenIR765、日本化藥IRG-022C,IRG-069、日本carlit公司製CIR-265做成各樣品,並藉由做為雷射加工機之片岡製作所公司製纖維雷射(1060±10nm)將具有配線層6A之透明電極層6圖案化,進行了加飾印刷層3之辨識性之評估。 The ultraviolet curing resin forming the planarizing resin layer 4 is used (Sanyu-rec) Resin Co., Ltd. RL-9262 resin, as an infrared absorber to be added, each sample was prepared using Lumogen IR765 manufactured by BASF Corporation, IRG-022C manufactured by Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd., IRG-069 manufactured by Japan Carlit Corporation, and CIR-265 manufactured by Japan Carlit Corporation. In addition, the transparent electrode layer 6 having the wiring layer 6A was patterned by a fiber laser (1060±10 nm) manufactured by Kataoka Seisakusho Co., Ltd. as a laser processing machine, and the visibility of the decorative printed layer 3 was evaluated.

辨識性之評估,係使用光學顯微鏡之透射及落射,分別觀測 積層體之表面及背面並依據是否能在加飾印刷層3中檢測出缺陷。 The identification of the identification is based on the transmission and the projection of the optical microscope. The surface and the back surface of the laminate are based on whether or not defects can be detected in the decorative printed layer 3.

將藉由紅外線吸收劑之添加量為0%之三悠樹脂股份有限 公司製RL-9262樹脂形成有厚度10μm之平坦化樹脂層4的樣品作為比較例1。 The amount of the infrared absorbing agent added by the amount of the infrared absorbing agent is 0%. A sample of the flattened resin layer 4 having a thickness of 10 μm was formed as a comparative example 1 by the company RL-9262 resin.

將藉由紅外線吸收劑之添加量為0%之三悠樹脂股份有限 公司製RL-9262樹脂形成有厚度30μm之平坦化樹脂層4的樣品作為比較例2。 The amount of the infrared absorbing agent added by the amount of the infrared absorbing agent is 0%. As a comparative example 2, a sample of the flattening resin layer 4 having a thickness of 30 μm was formed from RL-9262 resin.

將藉由作為紅外線吸收劑添加了0.1%之BASF公司製 LumogenIR765之三悠樹脂股份有限公司製RL-9262樹脂形成有厚度10μm之平坦化樹脂層4的樣品作為比較例3。 By adding 0.1% of BASF as an infrared absorber A sample of the flattened resin layer 4 having a thickness of 10 μm was formed from RL-9262 resin manufactured by Lumogen IR 765 Sanyo Resin Co., Ltd. as Comparative Example 3.

將藉由作為紅外線吸收劑添加了0.5%之BASF公司製 LumogenIR765之三悠樹脂股份有限公司製RL-9262樹脂形成有厚度10μm之平坦化樹脂層4的樣品作為比較例4。 By adding 0.5% of BASF as an infrared absorber A sample of the flattened resin layer 4 having a thickness of 10 μm was formed from RL-9262 resin manufactured by Lumogen IR 765 Sanyo Resin Co., Ltd. as Comparative Example 4.

將藉由作為紅外線吸收劑添加了0.1%之日本化藥公司製 IRG-022C之三悠樹脂股份有限公司製RL-9262樹脂形成有厚度10μm之平坦化樹脂層4的樣品作為比較例5。 It will be manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. by adding 0.1% as an infrared absorbing agent. A sample of the flattened resin layer 4 having a thickness of 10 μm was formed as a RL-9262 resin manufactured by Iru-Resin Co., Ltd., IRG-022C, as Comparative Example 5.

將藉由作為紅外線吸收劑添加了0.1%之日本化藥公司製 IRG-069之三悠樹脂股份有限公司製RL-9262樹脂形成有厚度10μm之平坦化樹脂層4的樣品作為比較例6。 It will be manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. by adding 0.1% as an infrared absorbing agent. A sample of the flattened resin layer 4 having a thickness of 10 μm was formed as a RL-9262 resin manufactured by IRG-069 Sanyo Resin Co., Ltd. as Comparative Example 6.

將藉由作為紅外線吸收劑添加了0.1%之日本carlit公司製 CIR-265之三悠樹脂股份有限公司製RL-9262樹脂形成有厚度10μm之平坦化樹脂層4的樣品作為比較例7。 It will be added by 0.1% of Japan Carlit Co., Ltd. as an infrared absorbing agent. A sample of the flattened resin layer 4 having a thickness of 10 μm was formed as a RL-9262 resin manufactured by CIR-265, Sanyo Resin Co., Ltd. as Comparative Example 7.

將藉由作為紅外線吸收劑添加了1.0%之BASF公司製 LumogenIR765之三悠樹脂股份有限公司製RL-9262樹脂形成有厚度10μm 之平坦化樹脂層4的樣品作為實施例1。 By adding 1.0% of BASF as an infrared absorber RL-9262 resin manufactured by Lumogen IR765 Sanyou Resin Co., Ltd. has a thickness of 10 μm A sample of the planarizing resin layer 4 was taken as Example 1.

將藉由作為紅外線吸收劑添加了5.0%之BASF公司製 LumogenIR765之三悠樹脂股份有限公司製RL-9262樹脂形成有厚度10μm之平坦化樹脂層4的樣品作為實施例2。 By adding 5.0% of BASF as an infrared absorber A sample of the flattened resin layer 4 having a thickness of 10 μm was formed as a RL-9262 resin manufactured by Lumogen IR 765 Sanyo Resin Co., Ltd. as Example 2.

將藉由作為紅外線吸收劑添加了1.0%之日本化藥公司製 IRG-022C之三悠樹脂股份有限公司製RL-9262樹脂形成有厚度10μm之平坦化樹脂層4的樣品作為實施例3。 It will be manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., which is 1.0% as an infrared absorbing agent. A sample of the flattened resin layer 4 having a thickness of 10 μm was formed as a RL-9262 resin manufactured by Iru-Resin Co., Ltd., IRG-022C, as Example 3.

將藉由作為紅外線吸收劑添加了1.0%之日本化藥公司製 IRG-069之三悠樹脂股份有限公司製RL-9262樹脂形成有厚度10μm之平坦化樹脂層4的樣品作為實施例4。 It will be manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., which is 1.0% as an infrared absorbing agent. A sample of the flattened resin layer 4 having a thickness of 10 μm was formed as a RL-9262 resin manufactured by IRG-069 Sanyo Resin Co., Ltd. as Example 4.

將藉由作為紅外線吸收劑添加了1.0%之日本carlit公司製 CIR-265之三悠樹脂股份有限公司製RL-9262樹脂形成有厚度10μm之平坦化樹脂層4的樣品作為實施例5。 1.0% by the Japanese carlit company will be added as an infrared absorbing agent. A sample of the flattened resin layer 4 having a thickness of 10 μm was formed as a RL-9262 resin manufactured by CIR-265 Sanyou Resin Co., Ltd. as Example 5.

比較例1~7中,任一者均因雷射加工而於加飾印刷層3產 生缺陷,而有辨識性問題。 In any of Comparative Examples 1 to 7, any one of the printed layers 3 was produced by laser processing. There are defects and there are identification problems.

相對於此,實施例1~5中,任一者均未因雷射加工而於加 飾印刷層3產生缺陷,能得到良好辨識性。 On the other hand, in any of Examples 1 to 5, none of them was added by laser processing. The printed layer 3 is defective and can be well recognized.

上述實施例1~5中之平坦化樹脂層4,藉由被添加紅外線 吸收劑而在波長1060nm之紅外線吸收量為4%~30%。 The planarizing resin layer 4 in the above embodiments 1 to 5 is added with infrared rays The absorption amount of the infrared ray at a wavelength of 1060 nm is 4% to 30%.

接著,在其次之第10步驟S10中,如圖7A所示,使頂板 11之背面與底板12之前面對向,而如圖7B所示,藉由將上述頂板11與底板12貼合,而完成具有形成於上述頂板11之具有配線層6A之透明電極層 6與形成於上述底板12之具有配線層8A之透明電極層8發揮感測器部功能之靜電容型觸控面板100。 Next, in the next 10th step S10, as shown in FIG. 7A, the top plate is made. The back surface of the face 11 is facing the front side of the bottom plate 12, and as shown in FIG. 7B, the transparent electrode layer having the wiring layer 6A formed on the top plate 11 is completed by bonding the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 together. The capacitive touch panel 100 that functions as a sensor portion is formed on the transparent electrode layer 8 having the wiring layer 8A formed on the substrate 12.

此外,形成於上述底板12之具有配線層8A之透明電極層 8,藉由與形成於上述頂板11之具有配線層6A之透明電極層6同樣地透過使用紅外線雷射之雷射加工將具有配線層8A之透明電極層8圖案化,而形成有微細配線圖案。 Further, a transparent electrode layer having the wiring layer 8A formed on the above substrate 12 8. The transparent electrode layer 8 having the wiring layer 8A is patterned by laser processing using infrared laser light in the same manner as the transparent electrode layer 6 having the wiring layer 6A formed on the top plate 11, and a fine wiring pattern is formed. .

此處,透明電極層6,8能非常合適地使用Ag或是Cu奈米 線、ITO或ZnO等之材料。透明電極層6,8由複數之配線所構成,並以夾著絕緣物而交叉的方式形成,靜電容係等量地形成。 Here, the transparent electrode layers 6, 8 can very suitably use Ag or Cu nanometers. Wire, ITO or ZnO materials. The transparent electrode layers 6, 8 are composed of a plurality of wirings, and are formed so as to intersect with each other across the insulator, and the static capacitance is formed in equal amounts.

又,作為形成為遍及透明面板基板1之背面及加飾印刷層3 之背面而覆蓋全面之平坦化樹脂層4的材料,可使用紫外線硬化型墨水所使用之透明丙烯酸系樹脂塗料或者胺酯系樹脂塗料等。更具體而言可使用以胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚酯胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚碳酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚碳酸酯胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯等作為材質之塗料。用於平坦化樹脂層4之材料,在不影響觸控面板光學特性之下,擴散透射光相對於總光線透射光之比例即霧度不超過1%為佳。如上所述,當以淡色墨水進行加飾印刷的情況時,加飾印刷層3因為成為32μm左右的厚度,故可以成為例如35μm左右厚度的方式,遍及透明面板基板1之背面及加飾印刷層3背面塗布丙烯酸系塗料來形成平坦化樹脂層4。當在塗布形成平坦化樹脂層4之丙烯酸系塗料時,絲網印刷之外,可使用模塗機直接塗布。如上述般,由於形成平坦化樹脂層4可使用周知的塗布技術,因此不需要導 入特殊的設備,可使用與加飾印刷層3之印刷步驟所用之設備相同者,可減少製造成本。當於平坦化樹脂層4之背面形成有透明電極層6之場合,亦能防止因此段差造成之配線斷裂。 Further, as the back surface and the decorative printed layer 3 formed over the transparent panel substrate 1 As the material for covering the entire flattening resin layer 4 on the back surface, a transparent acrylic resin paint or an amine ester resin paint used for the ultraviolet curable ink can be used. More specifically, amine ester (meth) acrylate, epoxy (meth) acrylate, polyester (meth) acrylate, polyester urethane (meth) acrylate, polyether (methyl) can be used. A coating material such as acrylate, polycarbonate (meth) acrylate or polycarbonate amide (meth) acrylate. The material for planarizing the resin layer 4 preferably has a ratio of diffused transmitted light to total light transmitted light, that is, haze of not more than 1%, without affecting the optical characteristics of the touch panel. As described above, when the decorative printing is performed with a pale ink, the decorative printed layer 3 has a thickness of about 32 μm, so that it can have a thickness of, for example, about 35 μm, over the back surface of the transparent panel substrate 1 and the decorative printed layer. 3 The acrylic coating is applied on the back side to form the planarizing resin layer 4. When the acrylic coating material for forming the planarizing resin layer 4 is applied, in addition to screen printing, it can be directly coated using a die coater. As described above, since the well-known coating technique can be used to form the planarization resin layer 4, no guide is required. The special equipment can be used in the same manner as the equipment used in the printing step of the decorative printed layer 3, which can reduce the manufacturing cost. When the transparent electrode layer 6 is formed on the back surface of the planarizing resin layer 4, it is possible to prevent the wiring from being broken due to the step.

此靜電容型觸控面板100中之頂板11之平坦化樹脂層4, 係具有使添加有紅外線吸收劑之紫外線硬化樹脂硬化後之紅外線吸收功能的樹脂層,藉由在製程中,使上述樹脂層硬化前,以玻璃板等具有平坦面之平坦基板在覆蓋平坦化樹脂層4之背面之狀態下施以壓縮處理,而使上述平坦化樹脂層4之背面成為轉印有上述平坦基板之平坦面之平坦面。藉此,在上述加飾印刷層3內之影像顯示區域中,上述平坦化樹脂層4背面之表面粗度變得無法辨識,上述平坦化樹脂層4背面之表面粗度不會使此靜電容型觸控面板100之品質降低。此靜電容型觸控面板100成為一高品質的靜電容型觸控面板,其用以消除形成於透明面板基板11背面之外緣部之加飾印刷層3所致之段差之平坦化樹脂層4背面之表面粗度不會被辨識。 The planarization resin layer 4 of the top plate 11 in the static capacitance type touch panel 100, A resin layer having an infrared absorbing function obtained by curing an ultraviolet curable resin to which an infrared absorbing agent is added, and a flat substrate having a flat surface such as a glass plate is covered with a flat resin before the resin layer is cured in the process. The back surface of the layer 4 is subjected to a compression treatment, and the back surface of the flattening resin layer 4 is a flat surface on which the flat surface of the flat substrate is transferred. Thereby, in the image display region in the decorative printed layer 3, the surface roughness of the back surface of the flattening resin layer 4 is unrecognizable, and the surface roughness of the back surface of the flattening resin layer 4 does not cause the electrostatic capacitance. The quality of the touch panel 100 is reduced. The static capacitance type touch panel 100 is a high-quality electrostatic capacitance type touch panel for eliminating a flat resin layer formed by the decorative printed layer 3 formed on the outer edge of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate 11. 4 The surface roughness of the back side will not be recognized.

此靜電容型觸控面板100中之頂板11,藉由具備具有紅外 線吸收功能之平坦化樹脂層4,即使從加飾印刷層3之背面側藉由使用紅外線雷射之雷射加工將配線層6A及透明電極層6圖案化,加飾印刷層3亦不會因紅外線加工而產生缺陷,不會使此靜電容型觸控面板100之品質降低。 The top plate 11 of the static capacitance type touch panel 100 is provided with infrared In the planarization resin layer 4 of the line absorption function, even if the wiring layer 6A and the transparent electrode layer 6 are patterned by laser processing using infrared laser from the back side of the decorative printed layer 3, the decorative printed layer 3 does not Defects due to infrared processing do not degrade the quality of the electrostatic capacitance type touch panel 100.

上述靜電容型觸控面板100例如如圖8所示,藉由設置於液 晶面板等之影像顯示部200之前面而構成具有觸控面板之影像顯示裝置300。 The above-described capacitive touch panel 100 is provided, for example, as shown in FIG. The image display device 300 having a touch panel is configured in front of the image display unit 200 such as a crystal panel.

1、7‧‧‧透明面板基板 1, 7‧‧‧ transparent panel substrate

2‧‧‧錨層 2‧‧‧ anchor layer

3‧‧‧加飾印刷層 3‧‧‧Plus printing layer

4‧‧‧平坦化樹脂層 4‧‧‧Flating resin layer

5‧‧‧保護層 5‧‧‧Protective layer

6、8‧‧‧透明電極層 6, 8‧‧‧ transparent electrode layer

6A、8A‧‧‧配線層 6A, 8A‧‧‧ wiring layer

9‧‧‧可撓性印刷基板 9‧‧‧Flexible printed circuit board

11‧‧‧頂板 11‧‧‧ top board

12‧‧‧底板 12‧‧‧floor

100‧‧‧靜電容型觸控面板 100‧‧‧Static Capacitive Touch Panel

Claims (16)

一種積層體,其具備:透明面板基板;加飾印刷層,形成於上述透明面板基板之背面之外緣部;具有紅外線吸收功能之平坦化樹脂層,於上述透明面板基板之形成有上述加飾印刷層之面上,形成為覆蓋遍及上述加飾印刷層與上述透明面板基板之區域;以及透明電極層,形成於上述平坦化樹脂層之背面,具有配線層。 A laminated body comprising: a transparent panel substrate; a decorative printed layer formed on an outer edge portion of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate; a flattening resin layer having an infrared absorbing function; and the decorative layer formed on the transparent panel substrate The surface of the printed layer is formed to cover a region extending over the decorative printed layer and the transparent panel substrate, and the transparent electrode layer is formed on the back surface of the planarizing resin layer to have a wiring layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項之積層體,其中,上述加飾印刷層係直接形成於上述透明面板基板之背面之外緣部。 The laminate according to claim 1, wherein the decorative printed layer is directly formed on an outer edge portion of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate. 如申請專利範圍第1項之積層體,其中,上述加飾印刷層係隔著覆蓋上述透明面板基板之背面之錨層而形成於上述透明面板基板之背面之外緣部。 The laminated body according to claim 1, wherein the decorative printed layer is formed on an outer edge portion of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate via an anchor layer covering the back surface of the transparent panel substrate. 如申請專利範圍第2或3項之積層體,其中,上述平坦化樹脂層,在波長1060nm之紅外線吸收量為4%~30%。 The laminate according to the second or third aspect of the invention, wherein the flattening resin layer has an infrared absorption amount of 4% to 30% at a wavelength of 1060 nm. 如申請專利範圍第4項之積層體,其中,上述透明導電層係由包含銀奈米線或Cu奈米線之材料構成。 The laminate of claim 4, wherein the transparent conductive layer is made of a material comprising a silver nanowire or a Cu nanowire. 一種積層體之製造方法,係藉由於透明面板基板之背面之外緣部形成加飾印刷層、於上述透明面板基板之形成有上述加飾印刷層之面上以覆蓋遍及上述加飾印刷層與上述透明面板基板之區域之方式形成具有紅外線吸收功能之平坦化樹脂層、於上述平坦化樹脂層之背面形成具有配線層之透明電極層而構成積層體; 藉由使用紅外線雷射作為雷射光源之雷射加工將上述積層體之上述加飾印刷層之背面上之上述配線層及上述透明電極層圖案化。 A method for manufacturing a laminated body by forming a decorative printed layer on an outer edge portion of a back surface of a transparent panel substrate, and forming a surface of the transparent printed circuit board on which the decorative printed layer is formed to cover the decorative printed layer and a planarization resin layer having an infrared absorbing function is formed in a region of the transparent panel substrate, and a transparent electrode layer having a wiring layer is formed on a back surface of the planarization resin layer to form a laminate; The wiring layer and the transparent electrode layer on the back surface of the decorative printed layer of the laminated body are patterned by laser processing using an infrared laser as a laser light source. 一種靜電容型觸控面板,其具備:透明面板基板;加飾印刷層,形成於上述透明面板基板之背面之外緣部;具有紅外線吸收功能之平坦化樹脂層,於上述透明面板基板之形成有上述加飾印刷層之面上,形成為覆蓋遍及上述加飾印刷層與上述透明面板基板之區域;以及透明電極層,形成於上述平坦化樹脂層之背面,具有配線層;上述加飾印刷層之背面上之上述配線層及上述透明電極層,係藉由使用紅外線雷射之雷射加工而圖案化。 A static capacitance type touch panel comprising: a transparent panel substrate; a decorative printed layer formed on an outer edge portion of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate; and a flattening resin layer having an infrared absorbing function formed on the transparent panel substrate a surface of the decorative printed layer is formed to cover a region extending over the decorative printed layer and the transparent panel substrate; and a transparent electrode layer is formed on a back surface of the planarizing resin layer to have a wiring layer; the decorative printing The wiring layer and the transparent electrode layer on the back surface of the layer are patterned by laser processing using infrared laser. 如申請專利範圍第7項之靜電容型觸控面板,其中,上述加飾印刷層係直接積層於上述透明面板基板之背面。 The capacitive touch panel of claim 7, wherein the decorative printed layer is directly laminated on the back surface of the transparent panel substrate. 如申請專利範圍第7項之靜電容型觸控面板,其中,上述加飾印刷層係隔著覆蓋上述透明面板基板之背面之錨層積層。 The capacitive touch panel of claim 7, wherein the decorative printed layer is provided with an anchor layer covering the back surface of the transparent panel substrate. 如申請專利範圍第8或9項之靜電容型觸控面板,其中,上述平坦化樹脂層,在波長1060nm之紅外線吸收量為4%~30%。 The electrostatic capacitance type touch panel according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the flattening resin layer has an infrared absorption amount of 4% to 30% at a wavelength of 1060 nm. 如申請專利範圍第10項之靜電容型觸控面板,上述透明導電層係由包含銀奈米線或Cu奈米線之材料構成。 For example, in the capacitive touch panel of claim 10, the transparent conductive layer is made of a material including a silver nanowire or a Cu nanowire. 一種影像顯示裝置,其於顯示畫面之前面具備靜電容型觸控面板,其特徵在於:上述靜電容型觸控面板具備:透明面板基板;加飾印刷層,形成於上 述透明面板基板之背面之外緣部;具有紅外線吸收功能之平坦化樹脂層,於上述透明面板基板之形成有上述加飾印刷層之面上,形成為覆蓋遍及上述加飾印刷層與上述透明面板基板之區域;以及透明電極層,形成於上述平坦化樹脂層之背面,具有配線層。 An image display device comprising a capacitive touch panel in front of a display screen, wherein the capacitive touch panel comprises: a transparent panel substrate; and a decorative printed layer formed on the surface a rear edge portion of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate; and a flattening resin layer having an infrared absorbing function formed on the surface of the transparent panel substrate on which the decorative printed layer is formed to cover the decorative printed layer and the transparent layer A region of the panel substrate; and a transparent electrode layer formed on the back surface of the planarization resin layer and having a wiring layer. 如申請專利範圍第12項之影像顯示裝置,其中,上述加飾印刷層係直接形成於上述透明面板基板之背面之外緣部。 The image display device of claim 12, wherein the decorative printed layer is directly formed on an outer edge portion of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate. 如申請專利範圍第12項之影像顯示裝置,其中,上述加飾印刷層係隔著覆蓋上述透明面板基板之背面之錨層而形成於上述透明面板基板之背面之外緣部。 The image display device of claim 12, wherein the decorative printed layer is formed on an outer edge portion of the back surface of the transparent panel substrate via an anchor layer covering a back surface of the transparent panel substrate. 如申請專利範圍第13或14項之影像顯示裝置,其中,上述平坦化樹脂層,在波長1060nm之紅外線吸收量為4%~30%。 The image display device according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the flattening resin layer has an infrared absorption amount of 4% to 30% at a wavelength of 1060 nm. 如申請專利範圍第15項之影像顯示裝置,其中,上述透明導電層係由包含銀奈米線或Cu奈米線之材料構成。 The image display device of claim 15, wherein the transparent conductive layer is made of a material including a silver nanowire or a Cu nanowire.
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