TW201440658A - Packaged green tea beverage and production method therefor - Google Patents
Packaged green tea beverage and production method therefor Download PDFInfo
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本發明係關於在冷凍狀態下飲用,特別是在開栓後經時間過後,使其凍結的萃取液半解凍或完全解凍時,也可維持口感,並確保甜味與苦澀感之均衡並感受到香氣的容器包裝之綠茶飲料及其製造方法。 The invention relates to drinking in a frozen state, in particular, after the time after the opening of the plug, the frozen extract is semi-thawed or completely thawed, and the mouthfeel can be maintained, and the balance between sweetness and bitterness is ensured and felt. Aromatic container-packed green tea beverage and method of making the same.
隨著飲用綠茶的範圍擴大,綠茶飲料的口味也逐漸多樣化,消費者開始追求各種口味或不同溫度的綠茶。譬如,在炎熱的夏季,購買冷凍綠茶的消費者逐漸增加。 As the range of drinking green tea expands, the taste of green tea beverages is gradually diversified, and consumers are beginning to pursue green tea of various tastes or temperatures. For example, in the hot summer months, consumers who purchase frozen green tea are gradually increasing.
通常飲用冷凍綠茶時,綠茶飲料會隨時間經過逐漸加溫融化,難以品嚐到苦澀味,因此總比在常溫下品嚐時有所不足。凍結其綠茶的容器包裝之綠茶飲料(冷凍飲用容器包裝之綠茶飲料)與溫熱綠茶有所不同,由於液體膨脹會使容器破裂,因此持有其相關容器方面的技術問題。此外,還持有需開發有關防止溶液膨脹的技術問題。 When drinking frozen green tea, the green tea drink will gradually warm up and melt over time, and it is difficult to taste the bitter taste. Therefore, it is always insufficient when tasting at room temperature. A green tea beverage (green tea beverage packaged in a frozen drinking container) that freezes its green tea is different from warm green tea, and the container is broken due to the expansion of the liquid, so it has technical problems associated with the container. In addition, there are technical issues that need to be developed to prevent solution expansion.
此外,冷凍飲用容器包裝之綠茶飲料與冷藏容器包裝之綠茶飲料有所不同。譬如,冷藏綠茶飲料方便及時飲用,相較之下冷凍綠茶飲料卻因保持凍結狀態而無法及時飲用。冷凍飲用容器裝綠茶飲料會隨時間經過溫度逐漸上升並解凍,而凍結的茶萃取液通常由濃度高的部分開始溶解,因此茶 萃取液的濃度感、口味以及香味的均衡會隨著飲用時間不同有所變化,此點為一項問題。然而,不僅是在冷凍或非冷凍的情況,飲用綠茶時都需要可保持固有濃度感、口味及香味的容器裝綠茶飲料設計,而其技術障礙卻相當高 In addition, the green tea beverage packaged in the frozen drinking container is different from the green tea beverage packaged in the refrigerated container. For example, refrigerated green tea beverages are convenient to drink in time. In contrast, frozen green tea beverages cannot be consumed in time because they remain frozen. The green tea beverage in the frozen drinking container will gradually rise and thaw over time, and the frozen tea extract usually begins to dissolve from the high concentration part, so the tea The concentration of the extract, the taste and the aroma of the flavor vary with the drinking time, which is a problem. However, not only in the case of freezing or non-freezing, the green tea beverage design is required to maintain the inherent concentration, taste and aroma when drinking green tea, but the technical barrier is quite high.
此外,最近消費者飲用方法也出現變化,譬如,因在工作或唸書等時,透過長時間來間斷的飲用容器裝綠茶飲料的年輕人逐漸增加(所謂「小口慢喝」),而產生了另一項新的技術問題需要解決,即是在此情況下,冷凍飲用容器包裝之綠茶飲料會隨時間經過溫度逐漸上升並解凍,而凍結的茶萃取液通常由濃度高的部分開始溶解,因此茶萃取液的濃度感、口味以及香味的均衡會隨著飲用時間的不同有所變化。 In addition, there have been changes in consumer drinking methods recently. For example, when working or studying, the number of young people who have placed green tea drinks through long-term intermittent drinking containers has gradually increased (so-called "small mouth slow drink"), and another A new technical problem needs to be solved, that is, in this case, the green tea beverage packaged in the frozen drinking container will gradually rise and thaw over time, and the frozen tea extract usually begins to dissolve from the high concentration portion, so the tea The concentration, taste and aroma of the extract will vary with the time of drinking.
為瞭解決綠茶飲料的特殊技術問題,正在進行各種實驗。譬如,專利文獻1當中,單糖類和雙糖類的糖度合計為100ppm~300ppm,雙糖濃度相對於單糖濃度的比率(雙糖/單糖)為10~28的容器包裝之綠茶飲料加強了火香(烘培香),更因保持了清爽後味而不淡薄,因而使得在溫度下降後也可享用可口的綠茶。 In order to solve the special technical problems of green tea beverages, various experiments are being conducted. For example, in Patent Document 1, the monosaccharide and the disaccharide have a total sugar content of 100 ppm to 300 ppm, and the ratio of the disaccharide concentration to the monosaccharide concentration (bisaccharide/monosaccharide) is 10 to 28, and the packaged green tea beverage strengthens the fire. The fragrant (baked fragrant) is not too thin due to the refreshing aftertaste, so that you can enjoy delicious green tea after the temperature has dropped.
此外,專利文獻2當中,容器包裝之綠茶飲料的單糖類和雙糖類之糖度合計為150ppm~500ppm,雙糖類濃度與單糖類濃度比率(雙糖/單糖)為2.0~8.0,電子局域兒茶素濃度相對於上述糖類濃度的比率(電子局域兒茶素/糖類)為1.8~4.0,糠醛(furfural)相對於香葉醇(geraniol)的含有比率(糠醛/香葉醇)為0.5~3.0,使得口內香味不但可擴散開來,還可保持其餘韻,再加上順口的口味和濃度,因而使得在溫度下降 後也可品嚐其香味的新容器包裝綠茶飲料就此誕生。 Further, in Patent Document 2, the total sugar content of the monosaccharide and the disaccharide in the green tea beverage packaged in the container is 150 ppm to 500 ppm, and the ratio of the concentration of the disaccharide to the monosaccharide (disaccharide/monosaccharide) is 2.0 to 8.0, and the electronic locality is The ratio of tea pigment concentration to the above saccharide concentration (electron catechin/sugar) is 1.8 to 4.0, and the ratio of furfural to geraniol (furfural/geraniol) is 0.5~. 3.0, so that the fragrance in the mouth can not only spread, but also keep the rest of the rhyme, plus the taste and concentration of the mouth, thus making the temperature drop The new container packaging green tea beverage, which can also taste its fragrance, was born.
不過,專利文獻1、2的容器包裝綠茶飲料並非為針對飲用溫熱綠茶飲料,尤其是時間過後溫度下降時保持其甜味和香味抑制其苦澀感之研究。除了上述專利文獻以外,並未認知到開發具有其特性的容器包裝綠茶飲料時的技術問題,至目前為止,尚未有具體方案來解決此技術問題。 However, the container-packed green tea beverages of Patent Documents 1 and 2 are not intended to be used for drinking warm green tea beverages, and in particular, to maintain their sweetness and aroma to suppress their bitterness when the temperature is lowered after a lapse of time. In addition to the above-mentioned patent documents, there has been no known technical problem in developing a container-packed green tea beverage having its characteristics, and so far, no specific solution has been made to solve the technical problem.
【專利文獻1】特許第4843118號公告 [Patent Document 1] Notice No. 4843118
【專利文獻2】特許第4843119號公告 [Patent Document 2] Notice No. 4843119
本發明目的在於提供前一種容器包裝綠茶飲料及其製造方法,不僅是在冷凍或未冷凍的情況,飲用綠茶時都可保持相同程度的固有濃度感、口味及香味。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a green tea beverage packaged in the former container and a method for producing the same, which can maintain the same degree of inherent concentration, taste and aroma even when drinking green tea, not only in the case of freezing or unfrozen.
根據本案之發明者銳利的研究結果顯示,調整茶萃取液中90積算質量%的粒子徑(D90)為2μm~50μm,果糖相對於酸味度以及沒食子酸鹽類(GALLATE)兒茶素的合計之比率(果糖/酸味度+沒食子酸鹽類兒茶素)為0.01~0.08,食物纖維相對於還原糖以及非還原糖的合計之比率(食物纖維/(還原糖+非還原糖))為0.1~200,即可解決上述之技術問題而完成本發明。 According to the sharp research results of the inventors of the present invention, the particle diameter (D90) of the 90% by mass of the tea extract is adjusted to be 2 μm to 50 μm, and the fructose is relative to the acidity and the gallate (GALLATE) catechin. The total ratio (fructose/acidity + gallate catechin) is 0.01 to 0.08, and the ratio of dietary fiber to reducing sugar and non-reducing sugar (food fiber / (reducing sugar + non-reducing sugar) The present invention can be solved by solving the above technical problems from 0.1 to 200.
即,本發明係關於:(1)一種容器包裝之綠茶飲料,其特徵在於:茶萃取液中 90積算質量%的粒子徑(D90)為2μm~50μm,果糖相對於酸味度以及沒食子酸鹽類(GALLATE)兒茶素的合計之比率(果糖/酸味度+沒食子酸鹽類兒茶素)為0.01~0.08,食物纖維相對於還原糖以及非還原糖的合計之比率(食物纖維/(還原糖+非還原糖))為0.1~200;(2)如上述記載(1)之容器包裝之綠茶飲料,其特徵在於:單糖濃度與雙糖濃度合計濃度為87ppm~380ppm;(3)如上述記載(1)或(2)之容器包之裝綠茶飲料,其特徵在於:雙糖濃度相對於單糖與雙糖合計濃度之重量比率(雙糖/單糖+雙糖)為0.69~0.92;(4)如上述記載(1)~(3)中任何一項容器包裝之綠茶飲料,其特徵在於:酸味度合計為600ppm~840ppm;(5)如上述記載(1)~(4)中任何一項容器包裝之綠茶飲料,其特徵在於:電子局部兒茶素濃度為250ppm~550ppm;(6)如上述記載(1)~(5)中任何一項容器包裝之綠茶飲料,其特徵在於:咖啡因濃度為未滿200ppm;(7)如上述記載(1)~(6)中任何一項容器包裝之綠茶飲料,其特徵在於:包含平均粒子徑為1μm以上粒子;(8)如上述記載(1)~(7)中任何一項容器包裝之綠茶飲料,其特徵在於:透視度為2度~12度;(9)一種容器包裝之綠茶飲料以及其製造方法,其特徵在於:調整其茶萃取液中的90積算質量%的粒子徑(D90)為2μm~50μm,果糖相對於酸味度以及沒食子酸鹽類(GALLATE)兒茶素的合計之比率(果糖/酸味度+沒食子酸鹽類兒茶素)為0.01 ~0.08,食物纖維相對於還原糖以及非還原糖的合計之比率(食物纖維/(還原糖+非還原糖))為0.1~200之步驟;(10)一種綠茶飲料之口味改善方法,其特徵在於:調整茶萃取液中90積算質量%的粒子徑(D90)為2μm~50μm,糖與酸味度比率為0.12~0.43;(11)一種容器包裝之綠茶飲料品質維持方法,其特徵在於:調整茶萃取液中90積算質量%的粒子徑(D90)為2μm~50μm,果糖相對於酸味度以及沒食子酸鹽類(GALLATE)兒茶素的合計之比率(果糖/酸味度+沒食子酸鹽類兒茶素)為0.01~0.08,食物纖維相對於還原糖以及非還原糖的合計之比率(食物纖維/(還原糖+非還原糖))為0.1~200。 That is, the present invention relates to: (1) a container-packed green tea beverage characterized by: in a tea extract 90% by mass of the particle diameter (D90) is 2 μm to 50 μm, and the ratio of fructose to acidity and the total of gallate (GALLATE) catechins (fructose/acidity + gallate) The ratio of the dietary fiber to the total of the reducing sugar and the non-reducing sugar (food fiber / (reducing sugar + non-reducing sugar)) is 0.1 to 200; (2) as described above (1) The green tea beverage packaged in the container is characterized in that the concentration of the monosaccharide concentration and the disaccharide concentration is 87 ppm to 380 ppm, and (3) the green tea beverage of the container package according to the above (1) or (2), characterized in that: The weight ratio of the sugar concentration to the total concentration of the monosaccharide and the disaccharide (disaccharide/monosaccharide + disaccharide) is 0.69 to 0.92; (4) The green tea packaged in any one of the above (1) to (3) The beverage is characterized in that the total acidity is 600 ppm to 840 ppm, and (5) the green tea beverage packaged in any one of the above (1) to (4), characterized in that the concentration of the electronic local catechin is 250 ppm. (6) The green tea beverage packaged in any one of the above (1) to (5), characterized in that the caffeine concentration is less than 200 ppm; (7) The green tea beverage according to any one of the above (1) to (6), which is characterized in that it contains a particle having an average particle diameter of 1 μm or more, and (8) a container according to any one of the above (1) to (7). The packaged green tea beverage is characterized in that the degree of transparency is 2 to 12 degrees; (9) a green tea beverage packaged in a container and a method for producing the same, characterized in that the particle diameter of 90% by mass in the tea extract is adjusted (D90) is 2 μm to 50 μm, and the ratio of fructose to acidity and the total of gallate (GALLATE) catechins (fructose/acidity + gallate catechin) is 0.01 ~0.08, the ratio of dietary fiber to reducing sugar and non-reducing sugar (food fiber / (reducing sugar + non-reducing sugar)) is 0.1 to 200; (10) a method for improving taste of green tea beverage, characterized by It is to adjust the particle diameter (D90) of the 90% by mass of the tea extract to 2 μm to 50 μm, and the ratio of sugar to sourness is 0.12 to 0.43; (11) A method for maintaining the quality of a green tea beverage packaged in a container, characterized in that: The particle diameter (D90) of the 90% by mass of the tea extract is 2 μm to 50 μm, and the ratio of fructose to the acidity and the total of the gallate (GALLATE) catechins (fructose/sour taste + gallnuts) The acid salt of the catechin is 0.01 to 0.08, and the ratio of the dietary fiber to the total of the reducing sugar and the non-reducing sugar (food fiber / (reducing sugar + non-reducing sugar)) is 0.1 to 200.
根據本發明之結果,容器包裝之綠茶飲料即使隨時間經過逐漸解凍時,尚可保持濃度感、甜味以及香味的均衡,並在任何狀態下都適宜飲嚐。 According to the results of the present invention, the green tea beverage packaged in the container can maintain a balance of concentration, sweetness and flavor even if it is gradually thawed over time, and is suitable for drinking in any state.
本發明之綠茶飲料具有調整茶萃出液中90積算質量%的粒子徑(D90)為2μm~50μm,果糖相對於酸味度以及沒食子酸鹽類(GALLATE)兒茶素的合計之比率(果糖/酸味度+沒食子酸鹽類兒茶素)為0.01~0.08,食物纖維相對於還原糖以及非還原糖的合計之比率(食物纖維/(還原糖+非還原糖))為0.1~200之特徵 The green tea beverage of the present invention has a particle diameter (D90) of adjusted 90% by mass in the tea extract to be 2 μm to 50 μm, and a ratio of fructose to acidity and a total of gallate (GALLATE) catechins ( Fructose/acidity + gallate catechin) is 0.01 to 0.08, and the ratio of dietary fiber to reducing sugar and non-reducing sugar (food fiber / (reducing sugar + non-reducing sugar)) is 0.1~ 200 features
(綠茶飲料) (green tea drink)
本發明之容器包裝之綠茶飲料,即為由綠茶當中萃取出的綠茶萃取液為主成分的液體填充於容器的飲料。譬如,僅包含由綠茶當中萃取出的萃取液的液體、此脆取液的稀釋液體、萃取液的混合液、任何上述液體當中加入添加物的液體,或者乾燥任何上述液體後進行分散處理的液體等。 The green tea beverage packaged in the container of the present invention is a beverage filled with a liquid containing a green tea extract extracted from green tea as a main component. For example, a liquid containing only the extract extracted from green tea, a diluted liquid of the fragile liquid, a mixed liquid of the extract, a liquid in which any of the above liquids is added, or a liquid which is subjected to dispersion treatment after drying any of the above liquids Wait.
「主成分」係指包含於不妨礙該主成分之功能的範圍內,允許包含其他成分。此時,雖並未特別指定主成分之含有比率,但綠茶萃取所得之脆取液或萃取物,其固態濃度需佔飲料中的50質量%以上,尤其是70質量%以上,其中特別以80質量%以上(包含100%)為佳。 "Principal component" means that it is included in a range that does not interfere with the function of the main component, and other components are allowed to be contained. In this case, although the content ratio of the main component is not specifically specified, the solid concentration of the extract or extract obtained by the green tea extraction needs to be 50% by mass or more, especially 70% by mass or more, particularly 80%. More than % by mass (including 100%) is preferred.
「茶葉原料」 "tea raw materials"
本發明並未限制綠茶飲料中茶葉原料之種類。譬如,本發明廣泛包括了蒸茶、煎茶、玉露、抹茶、番茶、玉綠茶、釜炒茶、中國綠茶等的不發酵茶,亦可包含混合該等茶之兩種以上者。此外,也可添加玄米等穀物或茉莉花等香味。 The present invention does not limit the types of tea raw materials in green tea beverages. For example, the present invention broadly includes non-fermented teas such as steamed tea, sencha, jade, matcha, scented tea, jade green tea, steamed tea, Chinese green tea, etc., and may also contain two or more kinds of such teas. In addition, flavors such as grains such as black rice or jasmine may be added.
(90積算質量%的粒子徑(D90)) (90% of mass particle diameter (D90))
本發明之綠茶飲料調整茶抽出液中90積算質量%的粒子徑(D90)以2μm~50μm為佳,2μm~45μm更佳,3μm~40μm特佳,3μm~30μm為最佳。若綠茶飲料的90積算質量%的粒子徑(D90)未滿2μm,在半解凍狀態下雖有平滑清淡感,但在完全解凍狀態下卻會過於清淡,影響到綠茶深度無法感受到澀感。若90積算質量%的粒子徑(D90)超過50μm,在完全解凍狀態下可由舌部觸感享受濃度感,但在半解凍狀態下卻因多數粗 大粒子感覺粗糙,影響到滋味深度而無法感受到甜味。 The particle diameter (D90) of 90% by mass of the green tea beverage adjusted tea extract of the present invention is preferably 2 μm to 50 μm, more preferably 2 μm to 45 μm, particularly preferably 3 μm to 40 μm, and most preferably 3 μm to 30 μm. If the particle diameter (D90) of the 90% by mass of the green tea beverage is less than 2 μm, it is smooth and light in the semi-thawed state, but it is too light in the fully thawed state, and the green tea depth cannot be felt. If the particle diameter (D90) of 90% by mass is more than 50 μm, the sense of concentration can be felt by the touch of the tongue in the fully thawed state, but it is mostly thick in the semi-thawed state. Large particles feel rough, affecting the depth of taste and not feeling the sweetness.
若將90積算質量%的粒子徑(D90)調整於上述範圍,可藉由將其乾燥(火入)加工或過濾萃取液等方式調整。過濾方式則包含限外過濾、微細過濾、精密過濾、逆滲透膜過濾、電氣透析、生物機能性膜等利用膜網過濾、多孔媒體方式過濾殘留物。其中,從調整生產能力以及粒子徑的觀點考慮,以藉由使用如含大量矽膠或矽藻土等多孔質媒體的一者或兩者的濾餅過濾來調整為佳。 When the particle diameter (D90) of 90% by mass is adjusted to the above range, it can be adjusted by drying (fire) processing or filtering the extract. The filtration method includes external filtration, fine filtration, precision filtration, reverse osmosis membrane filtration, electrical dialysis, bio-functional membrane, membrane filtration, and porous media filtration. Among them, from the viewpoint of adjusting the productivity and the particle diameter, it is preferably adjusted by filtration using a filter cake containing one or both of porous media such as a large amount of silicone rubber or diatomaceous earth.
此外,綠茶飲料的90積算質量%的粒子徑(D90)可藉由市場販賣的雷射射繞式細微性分佈測定裝置等進行測定。 In addition, the particle diameter (D90) of the 90% by mass of the green tea beverage can be measured by a laser-type fineness distribution measuring device or the like which is commercially available.
(甜酸味度比率) (sweet sourness ratio)
本發明中「甜酸味度比」是以相對於酸味度的糖類濃度(ppm)來顯示。 In the present invention, the "sweet acidity ratio" is shown by the sugar concentration (ppm) with respect to the acidity.
.甜酸味度比=果糖濃度(ppm)/酸味度(ppm) . Sweet sourness ratio = fructose concentration (ppm) / sourness (ppm)
此外,「酸味度」為將維他命C濃度(ppm)換算為檸檬酸所得的酸度(ppm)再加上做微澀味成分的沒食子酸鹽類兒茶素濃度(ppm)。 In addition, the "acidity" is the acidity (ppm) obtained by converting the vitamin C concentration (ppm) into citric acid, and the gallate catechin concentration (ppm) which is a micro-scent component.
.酸味度(ppm)=維他命C量(ppm)x0.365+沒食子酸鹽類兒茶素量(ppm) . Sourness (ppm) = amount of vitamin C (ppm) x 0.365 + gallate catechin amount (ppm)
本發明中甜酸味度比率以0.01~0.1為佳,0.011~0.096為更佳。若將綠茶飲料的甜酸味度比率調整於上述條件,並與調整茶萃取液中90積算質量%的粒子徑(D90)等其他條件相結合,不僅可在凍結綠茶飲料半解凍時,也可在全解凍的情況下持續保持濃度感、口味以及香味的均衡。 In the present invention, the sweetness and acidity ratio is preferably 0.01 to 0.1, more preferably 0.011 to 0.096. When the sweet and sour taste ratio of the green tea beverage is adjusted to the above conditions and combined with other conditions such as adjusting the particle diameter (D90) of 90% by mass in the tea extract, not only when the frozen green tea beverage is half-thawed, but also In the case of full thawing, the balance of concentration, taste and aroma is continuously maintained.
為將綠茶飲料的甜酸味度比率調整於上述條件,可透過製造綠茶時所使用的原料茶加工方法或萃取液過濾方法、茶葉原料的種類、茶期、選擇產地的條件或萃取條件、維他命C添加量等方式調整。 In order to adjust the sweet and sour taste ratio of the green tea beverage to the above conditions, the raw material tea processing method or the extract liquid filtering method used in the production of green tea, the type of the tea raw material, the tea period, the conditions for selecting the origin or the extraction conditions, and the vitamin C can be used. Adjust the amount of addition.
此外,本發明之綠茶飲料的酸味度並無特殊限制,不過保持在600ppm~840ppm為佳。 Further, the sour taste of the green tea beverage of the present invention is not particularly limited, but it is preferably from 600 ppm to 840 ppm.
為將果糖濃度調整至上述範圍,可透過以適當條件將其茶葉乾燥(火化)加工或萃取的方式來調整。譬如,若以較強的程度將其茶葉乾燥(火化)加工,果糖將會被分解而減少,此外,在高溫下長時間萃取也會使果糖被分解而減少。可利用茶葉乾燥(火化)條件以及取出條件調整果糖濃度。此時,亦可添加果糖來調整,不過為了避免糖類破壞綠茶飲料的均衡應避免添加果糖,除了調整獲得茶萃取液之條件之外,以藉由混合萃取液,或添加萃取液等方法進行調整為佳。 In order to adjust the fructose concentration to the above range, it can be adjusted by drying (cremation) processing or extraction of the tea leaves under appropriate conditions. For example, if the tea leaves are dried (cremation) to a greater extent, the fructose will be decomposed and reduced. In addition, long-term extraction at high temperatures will cause the fructose to be decomposed and reduced. The fructose concentration can be adjusted by using the drying (cremation) conditions of the tea leaves and the removal conditions. At this time, fructose may be added to adjust, but in order to avoid the balance of sugar-damaged green tea beverages, it is necessary to avoid the addition of fructose, in addition to adjusting the conditions for obtaining the tea extract, adjusting by mixing the extract or adding the extract. It is better.
本發明當中的沒食子兒茶素類為,包含了酯型兒茶素(ECg)、酯型沒食子兒茶素(EGCg)、兒茶素沒食子酸酯(Cg)、沒食子兒茶素沒食子酸酯(GCg)的總稱。沒食子兒茶素類若提高茶期較晚的茶葉原料的混合比率,便可提高沒食子兒茶素類的含量(譬如,「茶葉化學成分的環境所帶來的突變」(第2部分),『濃化』,第27卷)。此外,可透過調整萃取茶萃取液的條件或調整所取得的複數種類混合液比率等的方法來調整沒食子兒茶素類的含量。 The gallocatechin in the present invention comprises ester catechin (ECg), ester gallocatechin (EGCg), catechin gallate (Cg), and no food. A generic term for catechin gallate (GCg). If the catechins increase the mixing ratio of the tea ingredients in the late tea period, the content of the catechins can be increased (for example, the "mutation caused by the chemical composition of the tea" (2nd) Part), "Enriched", Vol. 27). Further, the content of the gallocatechin can be adjusted by adjusting the conditions for extracting the tea extract or adjusting the ratio of the plurality of mixed liquids obtained.
此時,雖可添加沒食子兒茶素類或包含其成分的茶萃取液或茶濃縮物來調整,不過為了避免糖類破壞綠茶飲料的均衡應 避免添加沒食子兒茶素類,除了調整獲得萃取液之條件以外,以藉由混合萃取液、或添加萃取液等的方法進行為佳。 At this time, although tea extract or tea concentrate containing gallic catechins or components thereof may be added to adjust, in order to avoid the balance of sugar-damaged green tea beverages, It is preferable to avoid the addition of the gallocatechin, in addition to the conditions for obtaining the extract, by mixing the extract or adding the extract.
同時,有關維他命C,除可調整茶葉原料中維他命C量之外,還可調整添加於綠茶中的維他命C量。 At the same time, in relation to vitamin C, in addition to adjusting the amount of vitamin C in tea raw materials, the amount of vitamin C added to green tea can also be adjusted.
(果糖) (fructose)
果糖是一種化學式為C6H12O6的碳水化合物,也是單糖類的一種。本發明之綠茶飲料中,果糖濃度以0.6~43ppm為佳,4~35ppm為更佳,4.013~34.008ppm為最佳。 Fructose is a carbohydrate of the chemical formula C 6 H 12 O 6 and also a monosaccharide. In the green tea beverage of the present invention, the fructose concentration is preferably 0.6 to 43 ppm, 4 to 35 ppm is more preferred, and 4.013 to 34.008 ppm is most preferred.
(食物纖維) (food fiber)
食物纖維為不被人體內消化酵素所消化的食物類難消化成分的總稱。 Food fiber is a general term for food-indigestible ingredients that are not digested by human digestive enzymes.
本發明的食物纖維為,透過酵素-重量法從不溶性天然食物纖維以及水溶性食物纖維檢驗出的食物纖維量(酵素-重量法),透過酵素-HPLC法從人工難消化性糊精等水溶性食物纖維中所取得的食物纖維量(酵素-HPLC法),以上兩者合計值。具體公式為(酵素-重量法)(g/100g)以及(酵素-HPLC法)(g/100g)的總合,藉由將其合計值以ppm換算而取得本發明的食物纖維量。 The dietary fiber of the present invention is a food fiber amount (enzyme-gravimetric method) which is inspected from an insoluble natural dietary fiber and a water-soluble dietary fiber by an enzyme-gravimetric method, and is water-soluble from an artificially indigestible dextrin by an enzyme-HPLC method. The amount of dietary fiber obtained in the dietary fiber (enzyme-HPLC method), the total of the above two. The specific formula is the sum of the (enzyme-weight method) (g/100 g) and (enzyme-HPLC method) (g/100 g), and the amount of the dietary fiber of the present invention is obtained by converting the total value in ppm.
本發明當中的食物纖維量(合計)以1~50000ppm為佳,3~48000ppm為更佳,尤其以5~47000ppm為更佳,10~46000ppm為特佳,20~45200ppm為最佳。 The amount of dietary fiber (total) in the present invention is preferably from 1 to 50,000 ppm, more preferably from 3 to 48,000 ppm, particularly preferably from 5 to 47,000 ppm, particularly preferably from 10 to 46,000 ppm, and most preferably from 20 to 45,200 ppm.
(還原糖.非還原糖) (reducing sugar. non-reducing sugar)
還原糖代表其還原性,在鹼性溶液中與荃形成酮。本發明中所指的還原糖包含葡萄糖、果糖、纖維二糖、麥芽糖。 Reducing sugars represent their reducing properties and form ketones with hydrazine in an alkaline solution. The reducing sugar referred to in the present invention contains glucose, fructose, cellobiose, and maltose.
此外,非還原糖代表其非還原性,本發明中的非還原糖包含蔗糖、水蘇糖、棉子糖。 Further, the non-reducing sugar represents non-reducing property, and the non-reducing sugar in the present invention contains sucrose, stachyose, and raffinose.
本發明當中的還原糖量與非還原糖量的含量比率以30~500ppm為佳,50~400為更佳,70~380ppm為特佳,105~343ppm為最佳。 In the present invention, the ratio of the amount of reducing sugar to the amount of non-reducing sugar is preferably 30 to 500 ppm, more preferably 50 to 400, particularly preferably 70 to 380 ppm, and most preferably 105 to 343 ppm.
(食物纖維(合計)/(還原糖+非還原糖)) (food fiber (total) / (reducing sugar + non-reducing sugar))
本發明之綠茶飲料中的(食物纖維/(還原糖+非還原糖))以0.1~200為佳,0.12~197為更佳,0.13~195為特佳,0.14~191為最佳。 The green fiber beverage of the present invention (food fiber/(reducing sugar + non-reducing sugar)) is preferably 0.1 to 200, more preferably 0.12 to 197, most preferably 0.13 to 195, and most preferably 0.14 to 191.
此外,(食物纖維/(還原糖+非還原糖))的食物纖維則藉由食物纖維量(酵素-重量法)以及食物纖維量(酵素-HPLC法)的總合而取得。 Further, the dietary fiber (food fiber/(reducing sugar + non-reducing sugar)) is obtained by the sum of the amount of dietary fiber (enzyme-gravimetric method) and the amount of dietary fiber (enzyme-HPLC method).
為調整本發明之綠茶飲料中的食物纖維/(還原糖+非還原糖)至上述範圍,與90積算質量%的粒子徑(D90)等其他調整因素相結,使得綠茶飲料在半解凍狀態或完全解凍狀態都可保持良好的濃度感、口味以及香味的均衡。 In order to adjust the dietary fiber/(reducing sugar + non-reducing sugar) in the green tea beverage of the present invention to the above range, it is combined with other adjustment factors such as a particle diameter (D90) of 90% by mass, so that the green tea beverage is in a semi-thawed state or The fully thawed state maintains a good balance of flavor, taste and aroma.
(單糖類) (monosaccharide)
單糖類為化學式C6(H2O)6的碳水化合物,經加水分解成最簡單的糖,本發明當中的單糖類指的為glucose(葡萄糖)、fructose(果糖)。本發明的綠茶飲料的單糖類濃度以7~120ppm為佳,11~100ppm為更佳,15~80ppm為特佳,18~70ppm為最佳。若容器包裝綠茶飲料的單糖類濃度未滿7ppm,茶飲料的口感將會減淡,若濃度超過120ppm,撲鼻香氣將會減淡,因此不適於此範圍。 The monosaccharide is a carbohydrate of the chemical formula C 6 (H 2 O) 6 and is hydrolyzed into the simplest sugar. The monosaccharide in the present invention refers to glucose (glucose) and fructose (fructose). The green sugar beverage of the present invention preferably has a monosaccharide concentration of 7 to 120 ppm, more preferably 11 to 100 ppm, and 15 to 80 ppm, and 18 to 70 ppm. If the concentration of the monosaccharide in the container-packed green tea beverage is less than 7 ppm, the taste of the tea beverage will be reduced. If the concentration exceeds 120 ppm, the nasal aroma will be lightened, so it is not suitable for this range.
(雙糖類) (disaccharide)
雙糖類為化學式C12(H2O)11的碳水化合物,經加水分解產生單糖類,本發明中的雙糖類指的是sucrose(蔗糖)、纖維二糖、maltose(麥芽糖)。本發明的綠茶飲料的雙糖類濃度以80~260ppm為佳,80~230ppm為更佳,90~200ppm為特佳,90~180ppm為最佳。 The disaccharide is a carbohydrate of the chemical formula C 12 (H 2 O) 11 which is hydrolyzed to produce a monosaccharide, and the disaccharide in the present invention refers to sucrose, cellobiose, maltose. The green sugar beverage of the present invention has a disaccharide concentration of preferably from 80 to 260 ppm, more preferably from 80 to 230 ppm, more preferably from 90 to 200 ppm, and most preferably from 90 to 180 ppm.
(糖類濃度) (saccharide concentration)
本發明當中的「單糖類濃度與雙糖類濃度的合計糖類濃度」為上述單糖類濃度與上述雙糖類糖度相加的濃度。本發明中的「單糖類濃度與雙糖類濃度的合計糖類濃度」以87~380ppm為佳,91~320ppm為更佳,105~280ppm為特佳,108~250ppm為最佳。 In the present invention, "the total sugar concentration of the monosaccharide concentration and the disaccharide concentration" is a concentration at which the monosaccharide concentration is added to the disaccharide sugar content. In the present invention, "the total sugar concentration of the monosaccharide concentration and the disaccharide concentration" is preferably 87 to 380 ppm, more preferably 91 to 320 ppm, and particularly preferably 105 to 280 ppm, and most preferably 108 to 250 ppm.
(兒茶素濃度) (catechin concentration)
本發明當中的兒茶素濃度以280~600ppm為佳,290~580ppm為更佳,310~550ppm為特佳,330~500ppm為最佳。若容器包裝綠茶飲料的兒茶素濃度未滿280ppm,雖然可更加顯示火香,卻會失去新鮮香味,或無法充分得到濃度感等有損均衡,因此並不適於此濃度。而超過600ppm,相較之下可顯示出新鮮香味,甜淡的香味卻會減淡,且苦澀感更重有損均衡,因此並不適於此濃度。 The concentration of catechin in the present invention is preferably 280 to 600 ppm, more preferably 290 to 580 ppm, and particularly preferably 310 to 550 ppm, and 330 to 500 ppm is most preferred. If the catechin concentration of the green tea beverage in the container package is less than 280 ppm, although the scent may be more displayed, the fresh scent may be lost, or the concentration sensation may not be sufficiently obtained, and thus the concentration is not suitable. More than 600ppm, compared to the fresh scent, the sweet and scent is lighter, and the bitterness is more serious and detrimental, so it is not suitable for this concentration.
兒茶素類包含兒茶素(C)、沒食子兒茶素(GC)、兒茶素沒食子酸酯(Cg)、沒食子兒茶素沒食子酸酯(GCg)、酯型兒茶素(EC)、酯型沒食子兒茶素(EGC)、酯型兒茶素(ECg)、酯型沒食子兒茶素(EGCg)合計8種類型,總兒茶素類並代表8種兒茶素 濃度的合計濃度。為了調整兒茶素類濃度至上述範圍,可調整取出條件。此時,雖可添加兒茶素類來調整,不過為了避免破壞綠茶飲料的均衡,除調整獲得萃取物之條件以外,需由調整混合萃取液、添加萃取液等的方法來調整。 The catechins include catechin (C), gallocatechin (GC), catechin gallate (Cg), gallocatechin gallate (GCg), ester Type catechin (EC), ester type gallocatechin (EGC), ester catechin (ECg), ester type gallocatechin (EGCg), a total of 8 types, total catechins And represents 8 kinds of catechins The total concentration of the concentrations. In order to adjust the catechin concentration to the above range, the extraction conditions can be adjusted. In this case, although catechins may be added and adjusted, in order to avoid the balance of the green tea beverage, in addition to the conditions for obtaining the extract, it is necessary to adjust the method of adjusting the mixed extract, adding the extract, and the like.
(表體兒茶素類.非表體兒茶素類) (epidermal catechins. non-epitopic catechins)
本發明當中的兒茶素類中,「表體兒茶素類」(-)EC、(-)EGC、(-)ECg、(-)EGCg;「非表體兒茶素類」即(-)C、(-)GC、(-)Cg、(-)GCg。「非表體兒茶素類」可在80度以上加熱處理並促進熱差向立體異構化之後取得。 In the catechins of the present invention, "epidermal catechins" (-) EC, (-) EGC, (-) ECg, (-) EGCg; "non-epithelial catechins" (- C, (-) GC, (-) Cg, (-) GCg. "Non-epitopic catechins" can be obtained by heat treatment at 80 degrees or more and promoting thermal differential stereoisomerization.
本發明當中的「表體兒茶素類對於非表體兒茶素類的比率(表體兒茶素類濃度/非表體兒茶素類濃度)」以0.4~10.0為佳,0.5~3.0為更佳,0.6~1.5為最佳。 In the present invention, the ratio of the epigenetic catechins to non-epithelial catechins (element catechin concentration/non-epi catechin concentration) is preferably 0.4 to 10.0, 0.5 to 3.0. For better, 0.6~1.5 is the best.
(電子局域兒茶素濃度) (electronic local catechin concentration)
本發明當中的電子局域兒茶素濃度以250ppm~550ppm為佳,260ppm~530ppm為更佳,280ppm~500ppm為特佳,300ppm~450ppm為最佳。 The concentration of the electronic local catechins in the present invention is preferably from 250 ppm to 550 ppm, more preferably from 260 ppm to 530 ppm, particularly preferably from 280 ppm to 500 ppm, and most preferably from 300 ppm to 450 ppm.
本發明中所指的「電子局域兒茶素」為具有三醇構造(苯環上OH基為三個基團並排之構造),並在離子化時容易產生電荷部化的兒茶素,具體包含表體沒食子兒茶素(EGCg)、表體沒食子兒茶素(EGC)、表體兒茶素(ECg)、沒食子兒茶素沒食子酸酯(GCg)、沒食子兒茶素(GC)、兒茶素沒食子酸酯(Cg)等。 The "electron local catechin" referred to in the present invention is a catechin having a triol structure (a structure in which OH groups on the benzene ring are arranged side by side) and which is prone to charge at the time of ionization. Specifically, it includes epigallocatechin (EGCg), epigallocatechin (EGC), epiphytic catechin (ECg), gallocatechin gallate (GCg), Gallocatechin (GC), catechin gallate (Cg), and the like.
為了調整電子局域兒茶素濃度至上述範圍,雖可調整萃取條件,不過由於容易因萃取時間以及溫度而產生變化,為此應避免溫度過高或萃取時間過長以保持飲料香味。同時,雖可添 加電子局域兒茶素來調整,不過為了避免破壞綠茶飲料的均衡,除調整獲得萃取液之條件以外,需由調整混合萃取液、添加萃取液等的方法來調整。 In order to adjust the concentration of the electronic local catechin to the above range, although the extraction conditions can be adjusted, since it is easy to vary due to the extraction time and temperature, it is necessary to avoid excessive temperature or excessive extraction time to maintain the flavor of the beverage. At the same time, although it can be added The electronic local catechin is added to adjust, but in order to avoid the balance of the green tea beverage, in addition to adjusting the conditions for obtaining the extract, it is necessary to adjust the mixed extract, the extract, and the like.
(電子局域兒茶素濃度相對於糖類濃度的比率(電子局域兒茶素/糖類)) (The ratio of electron local catechin concentration to sugar concentration (electronic local catechin/sugar))
本發明當中的「電子局域兒茶素濃度相對於糖類濃度的比率(電子局域兒茶素/糖類)」以1.6~3.4為佳,以1.8~3.2為更佳,尤其以2.0~3.0為更佳。 In the present invention, the ratio of the concentration of the electronic local catechin to the concentration of the saccharide (electronic local catechin/sugar) is preferably 1.6 to 3.4, more preferably 1.8 to 3.2, especially 2.0 to 3.0. Better.
為了調整電子局域兒茶素濃度相對於糖類濃度的比率至上述範圍,雖可調整萃取條件,而兒茶素在高溫下萃取率雖高,卻因糖類容易在高溫狀態下分解,因此須在短時間內取出。同時,雖可添加電子局域兒茶素或糖類來調整,不過為了避免破壞綠茶飲料的均衡,除調整獲得萃取液之條件以外,需由調整混合萃取液、添加萃取液等的方法來調整。 In order to adjust the ratio of the concentration of the electronic local catechins to the concentration of the saccharides to the above range, the extraction conditions can be adjusted, and the extraction rate of the catechins at high temperatures is high, but the sugars are easily decomposed at a high temperature, so Take it out in a short time. At the same time, although electronic local catechins or sugars may be added for adjustment, in order to avoid the balance of the green tea beverage, in addition to adjusting the conditions for obtaining the extract, it is necessary to adjust the mixed extract, the extract, and the like.
(咖啡因濃度) (caffeine concentration)
本發明的綠茶飲料的咖啡因濃度之良好程度範圍順序如下,以未滿200ppm為佳,0ppm~150ppm為更佳,尤其以0ppm~120ppm為更佳,進一步以0ppm~100ppm為更佳,0ppm~40ppm為特佳,0~30ppm為最佳。如果容器包裝綠茶飲料的咖啡因濃度超過200ppm,咖啡因所持有的苦味將會影響香味以及苦味的均衡,因此並不適於此濃度。 The order of the caffeine concentration of the green tea beverage of the present invention is as follows, preferably less than 200 ppm, more preferably 0 ppm to 150 ppm, more preferably 0 ppm to 120 ppm, further preferably 0 ppm to 100 ppm, 0 ppm. 40ppm is particularly good, and 0~30ppm is the best. If the caffeine concentration of the container-packed green tea beverage exceeds 200 ppm, the bitterness of caffeine will affect the balance of flavor and bitterness and is therefore not suitable for this concentration.
為使咖啡因濃度保持於上述範圍,將熱水潑於茶葉上,或將茶葉放置熱水中沈澱,溶解出茶葉中的咖啡因之後使用其茶葉來取出抽出液,再將此類抽出液混合調整即可。此外,還可 使用活性碳或白土等吸附劑來去除咖啡因。 In order to keep the concentration of caffeine in the above range, hot water is poured on the tea leaves, or the tea leaves are placed in hot water to precipitate, and the caffeine in the tea leaves is dissolved, and then the tea leaves are used to take out the extract, and then the extracts are mixed. Adjust it. In addition, Use an adsorbent such as activated carbon or clay to remove caffeine.
(總兒茶素類濃度相對於咖啡因濃度的比率(總兒茶素/咖啡因))本發明當中的「總兒茶素類濃度相對於咖啡因濃度的比率(總兒茶素/咖啡因)」以1.4~660為佳,2.0~350為更佳,4.0~200為最佳。如果容器包裝綠茶飲料的「咖啡因濃度與總兒茶素濃度比率(總兒茶素/咖啡因)未滿1.4,苦味相較於深度與濃度將會太重因而破壞均衡,而超過660,澀味相較於深度與濃度將會太重因而破壞均衡,因此並不適於此比率。 (ratio of total catechin concentration to caffeine concentration (total catechin/caffeine)) The ratio of total catechin concentration to caffeine concentration in the present invention (total catechin/caffeine) )) is better with 1.4~660, 2.0~350 is better, and 4.0~200 is the best. If the ratio of caffeine concentration to total catechin concentration (total catechin/caffeine) in a container-packed green tea beverage is less than 1.4, the bitterness will be too heavy and the concentration will be too high to break the equilibrium, and exceed 660, 涩The taste will be too heavy and the concentration will be degraded compared to the depth and concentration, so it is not suitable for this ratio.
為了調整咖啡因濃度與總兒茶素濃度比率至上述範圍,可透過上述條件減低咖啡因或調整茶葉量以及取出溫度。此時,雖可添加所有兒茶素來調整,不過為了避免糖類破壞綠茶飲料的均衡,除調整獲得萃取液之條件以外,需由調整混合萃取液、添加萃取液等的方法來調整。 In order to adjust the ratio of caffeine concentration to total catechin concentration to the above range, the above conditions can be used to reduce caffeine or adjust the amount of tea and take out the temperature. In this case, although all the catechins may be added for adjustment, in order to avoid the balance of the sugar-damaged green tea beverage, it is necessary to adjust the mixed extract, the extract, and the like in addition to the conditions for obtaining the extract.
(透視度) (perspective)
本發明中的透視度顯示出綠茶飲料液體的混濁程度,本發明當中的透視度以2~12為佳,3~12為更佳,4~12為最佳。 The degree of transparency in the present invention shows the degree of turbidity of the liquid of the green tea beverage. The degree of transparency in the present invention is preferably 2 to 12, more preferably 3 to 12, and most preferably 4 to 12.
本發明的透視度依JIS(日本工業規格)K0102之9的方法測定,具體上,先準備下端有口且每10mm有標式刻度的玻璃量筒,以及底部刻著二重十字標示的透視度計,將試料倒入,由上端往下方透視,在首次明顯發現二重十字標示之前繼續觀察水面的刻度,同時式料也在迅速的流失。本發明當中,重複此實驗2回,取得其平均值為透視度,其單位(10mm為1度)則以度為標示。 The degree of transparency of the present invention is measured according to the method of JIS (Japanese Industrial Standards) K0102-9. Specifically, a glass cylinder having a mouth at the lower end and a scale mark every 10 mm is prepared, and a perspective meter having a double cross mark on the bottom is prepared. Pour the sample into the bottom, and look down from the upper end. Continue to observe the scale of the water surface before the first significant cross mark is found, and the material is also quickly lost. In the present invention, the experiment is repeated twice, and the average value thereof is obtained as the degree of transparency, and the unit (10 mm is 1 degree) is indicated by degrees.
(pH) (pH)
本發明之綠茶飲料的pH,在20℃以6.0~6.5為佳。本容器裝綠茶飲料之pH以6.0~6.4為更佳,其中特別是以6.1~6.3為更佳。 The pH of the green tea beverage of the present invention is preferably 6.0 to 6.5 at 20 °C. The pH of the green tea beverage in the container is preferably 6.0 to 6.4, and particularly preferably 6.1 to 6.3.
(各成分之測定方法) (Method for measuring each component)
上述成分測定方法可按照公佈方式妥當使用,譬如,可按照以下所記載的測定方式。 The above component measurement method can be suitably used according to the published method, for example, according to the measurement method described below.
(還原糖、非還原糖、單糖、雙糖測定方法) (Reducing sugar, non-reducing sugar, monosaccharide, disaccharide determination method)
還原糖、非還原糖、單糖、雙糖以HPLC糖分析裝置(Dionex社製)在以下條件內透過檢量線法測定。 The reducing sugar, the non-reducing sugar, the monosaccharide, and the disaccharide were measured by a calibration curve method under the following conditions using an HPLC sugar analyzer (manufactured by Dionex Co., Ltd.).
管柱:Dionex社製Carbopack PA1 φ406x250mm Pipe column: Caropack PA1 φ406x250mm manufactured by Dionex
管柱溫度:30℃ Column temperature: 30 ° C
移動相:A相 200mM NaOH Mobile phase: Phase A 200 mM NaOH
B相 1000mM Sodium Acetate Phase B 1000mM Sodium Acetate
C相 超純水 Phase C ultrapure water
流速:1.0mL/min Flow rate: 1.0mL/min
注入量:50μL Injection volume: 50μL
檢測:Dionex社製ED50金電極 Detection: Dionex ED50 gold electrode
(食物纖維的測定方式) (Method of measuring dietary fiber)
食物纖維為按以下酵素-重量法以及酵素-HPLC法取得而合計。 The dietary fiber is obtained by the following enzyme-weight method and enzyme-HPLC method.
○酵素-重量法 ○ Enzyme - Gravimetric Method
1.將試料(按需求包含濃縮料)5g放入容量為500mL的2個高型燒杯,加入0.08mol/L的磷酸(pH6.0)至容量為50mL後, 添加Termamyl(120L,Novozymes社製)0.1mL,將其放至於沸騰水中震盪30分鐘培養後放置冷卻。 1. Put 5 g of the sample (concentrated material as required) into 2 high-type beakers with a capacity of 500 mL, and add 0.08 mol/L of phosphoric acid (pH 6.0) to a capacity of 50 mL. 0.1 mL of Termamyl (120 L, manufactured by Novozymes Co., Ltd.) was added, and it was shaken in boiling water for 30 minutes, and then left to cool.
2.接著,將10mL的0.275mol/L氫氧化鈉水溶液調整至pH7.5±1,添加0.1mL蛋白酶(P-5380,Sigma社製)溶液(50mg/L磷酸緩衝液)後在60℃下震盪培養30分後放置冷卻。 2. Next, 10 mL of a 0.275 mol/L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was adjusted to pH 7.5±1, and 0.1 mL of a protease (P-5380, manufactured by Sigma) solution (50 mg/L phosphate buffer) was added thereto at 60 ° C. After shaking for 30 minutes, place it for cooling.
3.接著,將10mL的0.325mol/L鹽酸調整至pH4.3±0.3,添加0.1mL葡萄糖苷酶(A-9913,Sigma社製)後在60℃下震盪培養30分後放置冷卻。 3. Next, 10 mL of 0.325 mol/L hydrochloric acid was adjusted to pH 4.3±0.3, 0.1 mL of glucosidase (A-9913, manufactured by Sigma) was added, and the mixture was shake-cultured at 60 ° C for 30 minutes, and then left to cool.
4.接著,混合體積為4倍的95%乙醇(60℃),放置於室溫下1小時,將所產生的沉澱以2G2的玻璃過濾器(預先以1g的矽鈣形成過濾層)過濾後,分離殘留物以及過濾液(過濾液則使用酵素-HPLC法)。 4. Next, mix the volume of 4 times 95% ethanol (60 ° C), leave it at room temperature for 1 hour, and filter the resulting precipitate with a 2G2 glass filter (previously formed with 1 g of barium calcium to form a filter layer). The residue and the filtrate were separated (the filtrate was subjected to enzyme-HPLC method).
5.將以上殘留物以20mL78%乙醇洗淨3回,10mL95%乙醇洗淨2回以上,10mL丙酮洗淨2回以上,按所需以乙醚洗靜(洗淨液與過濾液相同,同樣使用酵素-HPLC法),在105℃下乾燥一晚。 5. Wash the above residue with 20mL of 78% ethanol for 3 times, 10mL of 95% ethanol for 2 times or more, 10mL of acetone for more than 2 times, and wash with ether as needed (washing solution is the same as the filtrate, the same use Enzyme-HPLC method, drying at 105 ° C for one night.
6.將標本的兩個點恆量測定(R1,R2)之後,以凱式定氮法係數6.25取得蛋白質,在525度下,將其灰化5小時後測定灰粉(A)(%)。 6. After measuring the two points of the specimen in a constant amount (R1, R2), the protein was obtained by a Kjeldahl method coefficient of 6.25, and after ashing at 525 degrees for 5 hours, the gray powder (A) (%) was measured.
透過利用以上操作方式所取得之數字來取得酵素-重量法的食物纖維(g/100g)。 Enzyme-gravimetric dietary fiber (g/100g) was obtained by using the numbers obtained by the above operation methods.
酵素-重量法的食物纖維(g/100g)=(Rx(1-(P+A)/2)-B)/Sx100 Enzyme-gravimetric dietary fiber (g/100g) = (Rx(1-(P+A)/2)-B)/Sx100
R:殘留量的重量(平均值,(R1+R2)/2,mg) R: weight of residual amount (average value, (R1+R2)/2, mg)
P:殘留物中的蛋白質(%) P: protein in the residue (%)
A:殘留物中的灰粉 A: Ash powder in the residue
S:試料攝取量(平均值,mg) S: sample intake (average, mg)
B:blank(mg) B:blank(mg)
B=rx(1-(p+a)/100) B=rx(1-(p+a)/100)
R:blank殘留量的重量(平均值,mg) R: the weight of the blank residue (average, mg)
p:blank殘留物中的蛋白質(%) Protein in p:blank residue (%)
a:blank殘留物中的灰粉 a:blank residue
○酵素-HPLC法 ○Enzyme-HPLC method
1.將上述過濾液與洗淨液相混合,添加甘油(內部標準物質)後,蒸發乙醇成分。 1. The above filtrate is mixed with a washing liquid phase, and glycerin (internal standard material) is added, and then the ethanol component is evaporated.
2.接著,用水混合至100ml,攝取50mL後,利用管柱層析法按以下條件脫鹽。 2. Next, the mixture was mixed with water to 100 ml, and after ingesting 50 mL, it was desalted by column chromatography under the following conditions.
管柱:玻璃管20φmmx300mm Column: glass tube 20φmmx300mm
補充劑:離子交換樹脂(amberlit IRA型-67(OH型)與amberlite 200CT(H型)(ORGANO製)以1:1定量比混合),50mL Supplement: ion exchange resin (amberlit type IRA-67 (OH type) and amberlite 200CT (type H) (made by ORGANO) mixed in a 1:1 quantitative ratio), 50 mL
容離液:水,150mL Liquefaction: water, 150mL
流量:50mL/h Flow rate: 50mL/h
3.接著,將管柱溶出液蒸發(濃縮)之後,以10mL的水定容,使用0.45μm的膜網過濾。 3. Next, the column eluate was evaporated (concentrated), and then made up to volume with 10 mL of water, and filtered using a 0.45 m membrane network.
4.接著,將過濾液在以下條件下以HPLC測定植物纖維相當peak(與麥芽糖(三糖類)相同或比其快即溶出的peak群)以及甘油面積(PF以及PG)。透過利用以上操作方式所取得之數字來取得酵素-HPLC法的食物纖維(g/100g)。 4. Next, the filtrate was subjected to HPLC measurement of the peak of the plant fiber (peak group which is the same as or faster than the maltose (trisaccharide)) and the glycerin area (PF and PG) by HPLC. The enzyme-HPLC method of dietary fiber (g/100 g) was obtained by using the numbers obtained by the above operation methods.
酵素-HPLC法的食物纖維(g/100g)=PF/PGxfxG/Sx100 Enzyme-HPLC food fiber (g/100g) = PF/PGxfxG/Sx100
PF:HPLC法中植物纖維相當peak的面積 PF: the area of the plant fiber that is quite peak in the HPLC method
PG:HPLC法中甘油peak的面積 PG: area of glycerol peak in HPLC method
f:HPLC使用條件的甘油與葡萄糖的peak面積比(0.821) f: Peak area ratio of glycerol to glucose using HPLC conditions (0.821)
G:甘油添加量(mg) G: amount of glycerin added (mg)
S:試料攝取量(mg) S: sample intake (mg)
對於實施濃縮的試料將按濃縮比率換算取得。 The sample to be concentrated is obtained by conversion in a concentration ratio.
上述兒茶素類、電子局布兒茶素類、咖啡因可利用公佈方訪測定,譬如,利用檢量線法如高效液相層析儀(HPLC)等方式來測定。 The above catechins, electronic catechins, and caffeine can be measured by a published visitor, for example, by a calibration line method such as high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
(容器) (container)
雖無限制補充本發明之綠茶飲料的容器,但可利用如塑膠製瓶子(即塑膠瓶)、不銹鋼、鋁等的金屬罐、瓶、紙類等容器,其中以塑膠瓶等透明容器最佳理想。 Although the container of the green tea beverage of the present invention is not limited, the container such as a plastic bottle (ie, a plastic bottle), a metal can, a bottle, or a paper such as a stainless steel or an aluminum can be used, and a transparent container such as a plastic bottle is preferable. .
(製造方式) (manufacturing method)
本發明之可在選擇茶葉原料時適當調整茶葉乾燥(火入)加工與萃取條件,並調整茶萃取液中90積算質量%的粒子徑(D90)為2μm~50μm,甜酸味度比為0.12~0.43。譬如,將在250~305℃下乾燥(火入)加工後的茶葉,短時間類在稍微高溫下萃取出萃取液後,將其萃取液以及一般綠茶萃取液也就是荒茶在高溫下短時間萃取出的萃取液相混合,即可製造本發明之綠茶。此外,將萃取液在適當條件下進行遠心分離過程,或將粉碎茶葉混濁液以適當條件下進行遠心分離過程後與萃取液混合,即可製造本發明之綠茶。但此並不代表本發明之綠茶飲料的製作方法僅限於上。 The invention can appropriately adjust the drying and fire extraction conditions of the tea leaves when selecting the tea raw materials, and adjust the particle diameter (D90) of the 90% by mass in the tea extract to be 2 μm to 50 μm, and the sweet and sour taste ratio is 0.12~ 0.43. For example, the processed tea leaves will be dried (fired) at 250~305 °C, and the extracts will be extracted at a slightly high temperature for a short period of time. The extract and the general green tea extract are also the wild tea at high temperature for a short time. The extracted green liquid is mixed to prepare the green tea of the present invention. Further, the green tea of the present invention can be produced by subjecting the extract to a telecentric separation process under appropriate conditions, or by subjecting the pulverized tea turbid liquid to a telecentric separation process under appropriate conditions and mixing with the extract. However, this does not mean that the method for producing the green tea beverage of the present invention is limited to the above.
【實施例】 [Examples]
以下說明本發明之實施例。但,本發明不限於以下所記載之實施例。 Embodiments of the invention are described below. However, the invention is not limited to the embodiments described below.
(綠茶葉萃取液A) (Green Tea Leaf Extract A)
將萃取液用綠茶葉(藪北種、鹿兒島縣產二番茶、荒茶)20g,用700mL的熱水(85℃)萃取5分30秒,使用遠心分離機(Westphalia公司製SA1連續遠心分離機),以流速300L/hr、回轉數10000rpm、遠心沈降面積(Σ)1000m2,處理其濾液,用水混合至700ml,由此得到綠茶葉萃取液A。 The extract was extracted with green tea leaves (薮北种, Kagoshima Prefecture, two teas, wild tea) 20g, extracted with 700mL of hot water (85 ° C) for 5 minutes and 30 seconds, using a telecentric separator (Westphalia company SA1 continuous telecentric separation) The filtrate was treated with a flow rate of 300 L/hr, a number of revolutions of 10,000 rpm, and a telecentric sedimentation area (Σ) of 1000 m2, and mixed with water to 700 ml to obtain a green tea leaf extract A.
(綠茶葉萃取液B) (Green Tea Leaf Extract B)
用回轉鼓型火入機,將在305℃火入加工8分鐘的萃取液用綠茶葉(藪北種、靜岡縣產一番茶深蒸)14g,用700mL的熱水(75℃)萃取4分鐘,使用遠心分離機(Westphalia公司製SA1連續遠心分離機),以流速300L/hr、回轉數10000rpm、遠心沈降面積(Σ)1000m2,處理其濾液,用水混合至700ml,由此得到綠茶葉萃取液B。 Using a rotary drum type fire-injection machine, the extract was ignited at 305 ° C for 8 minutes, and the extract was extracted with green tea leaves (Shenbei, Shizuoka, and a cup of tea), and extracted with 700 mL of hot water (75 ° C). In a minute, using a telecentric separator (SA1 continuous telecentric separator manufactured by Westphalia Co., Ltd.), the filtrate was treated at a flow rate of 300 L/hr, a number of revolutions of 10,000 rpm, and a telecentric sedimentation area (Σ) of 1000 m2, and mixed with water to 700 ml to obtain green tea leaf extract. Liquid B.
(混濁專用粉碎茶C) (turbid special crushed tea C)
將綠茶葉(藪北種、京都府產一番茶、荒茶)200kg放入球磨機(MAKINO社產品BM-400)將其粉碎即可取得混濁專用粉碎茶C。 Into a ball mill (MAKINO product BM-400), 200 kg of green tea leaves (薮北种, Kyoto Prefecture, a tea, and a tea) was pulverized to obtain a pulverized special crushed tea C.
(混濁專用粉碎茶D) (turbid special crushed tea D)
將綠茶葉(藪北種、京都府產一番茶、荒茶),以處理量10kg/小時、吐出壓力0.9MPa的條件,進行噴射粉碎(日本乾溜工業公司製造437型),由此得到混濁液用粉碎茶D。 A green tea leaf (a glutinous rice plant, a glutinous rice produced in Kyoto, and a wild tea) was spray-pulverized (manufactured by Nippon Dry Chemical Co., Ltd. type 437) under the conditions of a treatment amount of 10 kg/hour and a discharge pressure of 0.9 MPa, thereby obtaining a turbid liquid. Use crushed tea D.
(粉碎茶葉混濁液A) (Crushing tea turbid liquid A)
將0.72g上述混濁專用粉碎茶C在300mL的水中以高速均質機將其打碎後,以球徑80μm實驗網(尼龍製)的條件下過濾,用水混合至1400ml,即可取得粉碎茶葉混濁液A。此粉碎茶葉混濁液A之透視度為1.2度。 0.72 g of the above-mentioned turbid special crushed tea C was crushed in 300 mL of water by a high-speed homogenizer, and then filtered under the condition of a ball diameter of 80 μm (Nylon), and mixed with water to 1400 ml to obtain a pulverized tea turbid liquid. A. The pulverized tea turbid liquid A has a degree of transparency of 1.2 degrees.
(粉碎茶葉混濁液B) (Crushing tea turbid liquid B)
將0.41g上述混濁專用粉碎茶C在300mL的水中以高速均質機將其打碎後,以球徑50μm實驗網(尼龍製)的條件下過濾,用水混合至1400ml,即可取得粉碎茶葉混濁液B。此粉碎茶葉混濁液B之透視度為2.3度。 0.41 g of the above-mentioned turbid special crushed tea C was crushed in 300 mL of water by a high-speed homogenizer, and then filtered under a condition of a ball diameter of 50 μm (Nylon), and mixed with water to 1400 ml to obtain a pulverized tea turbid liquid. B. The pulverized tea turbid liquid B had a degree of transparency of 2.3 degrees.
(粉碎茶葉混濁液C) (Crushing tea turbid liquid C)
將0.57g上述混濁專用粉碎茶C在300mL的水中以高速均質機將其打碎後,以球徑40μm實驗網(尼龍製)的條件下過濾,用水混合至700ml,即可取得粉碎茶葉混濁液C。此粉碎茶葉混濁液C之透視度為1.2度。 0.57 g of the above-mentioned turbid special crushed tea C was crushed in 300 mL of water by a high-speed homogenizer, and then filtered under the condition of a ball diameter of 40 μm (Nylon), and mixed with water to 700 ml to obtain a pulverized tea turbid liquid. C. The pulverized tea turbid liquid C has a degree of transparency of 1.2 degrees.
(粉碎茶葉混濁液D) (Crushing tea turbid liquid D)
將1.56g上述混濁專用粉碎茶C在300mL的水中以高速均質機將其打碎後,以球徑30μm實驗網(尼龍製)的條件下過濾,用水混合至1400ml,即可取得粉碎茶葉混濁液D。此粉碎茶葉混濁液D之透視度為2.0度。 1.56 g of the above-mentioned turbid special crushed tea C was crushed in 300 mL of water by a high-speed homogenizer, and then filtered under a condition of a ball diameter of 30 μm (Nylon), and mixed with water to 1400 ml to obtain a pulverized tea turbid liquid. D. The pulverized tea turbid liquid D has a degree of transparency of 2.0 degrees.
(粉碎茶葉混濁液E) (Crushing tea turbid liquid E)
將1.56g上述混濁專用粉碎茶D在300mL的水中以高速均質機將其打碎後,以球徑3μm實驗網(尼龍製)的條件下過濾,用水混合至1400ml,即可取得粉碎茶葉混濁液E。此粉碎 茶葉混濁液E之透視度為2.1度。 1.56 g of the above-mentioned turbid special pulverized tea D was crushed in 300 mL of water by a high-speed homogenizer, and then filtered under a condition of a ball diameter of 3 μm (Nylon), and mixed with water to 1400 ml to obtain a pulverized tea turbid liquid. E. This smash The tea turbidity E has a degree of transparency of 2.1 degrees.
(粉碎茶葉混濁液F) (Crushing tea turbid liquid F)
將200g上述混濁專用粉碎茶D在600mL的水中以高速均質機將其打碎後,以球徑1μm實驗網(尼龍製)的條件下過濾,用水混合至1400ml,即可取得粉碎茶葉混濁液F。此粉碎茶葉混濁液F之透視度為1.2度。 200 g of the above-mentioned turbid special pulverized tea D was crushed in 600 mL of water by a high-speed homogenizer, and then filtered under a condition of a ball diameter of 1 μm (Nylon), and mixed with water to 1400 ml to obtain a pulverized tea turbid liquid F. . The pulverized tea turbid liquid F has a degree of transparency of 1.2 degrees.
(實施品1) (implementation item 1)
將700mL的綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為20:80),以及1000mL的粉碎茶葉混濁液D,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於6.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達35.0mg%後,再混合260mg的難消化性糊精(吉田化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(實施品1)。 700mL of green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) of 20:80), and 1000mL of crushed tea turbid liquid D, the above two liquids of the target perspective The degree is controlled at 6.0 degrees, and the final concentration of vitamin C is 35.0 mg%. Then, 260 mg of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Yoshida Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) is mixed, and the weight is adjusted to adjust the pH after the heat sterilization treatment. To 2000ml. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container. Packed beverage (implementation item 1).
(實施品2) (implementation 2)
將700mL的綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取抽出液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為20:80),以及1200mL的粉碎茶葉混濁液D,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於4.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達35.0mg%後,再混合44g的難消化性糊精(化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤 中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(實施品2)。 700 mL of green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) of 20:80), and 1200 mL of crushed tea turbid liquid D, the target of the above two liquids The degree of transparency is controlled at 4.0 degrees. After mixing the vitamin C to a final concentration of 35.0 mg%, 44 g of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) is mixed, and the weight is adjusted to adjust the pH after the heat sterilization treatment. To 2000ml. After the above process was completed, the resulting mixture was subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), and the plate was placed at 85 ° C. After cooling, it was replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container-packed beverage (Executive 2).
(實施品3) (implementation item 3)
將700mL的綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為20:80),以及250mL的粉碎茶葉混濁液D,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於12.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達35.0mg%後,再混合40mg的難消化性糊精(化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(實施品3)。 700mL of green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) of 20:80), and 250mL of crushed tea turbid liquid D, the target two perspectives of the above two liquids The degree is controlled at 12.0 degrees, and the final concentration of vitamin C is 35.0 mg%. Then, 40 mg of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) is mixed, and the weight is adjusted to adjust the pH after the heat sterilization treatment, and the mixture is mixed with water. 2000ml. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container. Packed beverage (implementation item 3).
(實施品4) (implementation 4)
將700mL的綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為20:80),以及1000mL的粉碎茶葉混濁液E,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於6.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達35.0mg%後,再混合260mg的難消化性糊精(化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(實施品4)。 700mL green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) is 20:80), and 1000mL of crushed tea turbid liquid E, the target two perspectives of the above two liquids The degree is controlled at 6.0 degrees, the vitamin C is mixed to a final concentration of 35.0 mg%, and then 260 mg of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) is mixed, and the weight is adjusted to adjust the pH after the heat sterilization treatment, and the mixture is mixed with water. 2000ml. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container. Packed drinks (implementation 4).
(實施品5) (implementation item 5)
將700mL的綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶 萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為20:80),以及1000mL的粉碎茶葉混濁液B,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於6.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達35.0mg%後,再混合260mg的難消化性糊精(化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(實施品5)。 700mL green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea The mixing ratio (weight ratio) of extract B is 20:80), and 1000 mL of crushed tea turbid liquid B, the target transparency of the above two liquids is controlled at 6.0 degrees, and the final concentration of vitamin C is 35.0 mg% after mixing Further, 260 mg of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was further mixed, and the temperature was adjusted by adding heat and sterilizing treatment, and the pH was adjusted to 2000 ml with water. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container. Packed drinks (implementation 5).
(實施品6) (implementation item 6)
將700mL的綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為20:80),以及250mL的粉碎茶葉混濁液B,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於12.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達35.0mg%後,再混合40mg的難消化性糊精(化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(實施品6)。 700mL of green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) of 20:80), and 250mL of crushed tea turbid liquid B, the target two perspectives of the above two liquids The degree is controlled at 12.0 degrees, and the final concentration of vitamin C is 35.0 mg%. Then, 40 mg of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) is mixed, and the weight is adjusted to adjust the pH after the heat sterilization treatment, and the mixture is mixed with water. 2000ml. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container. Packed beverage (implementation item 6).
(實施品7) (implementation item 7)
將700mL的綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為20:80),以及1200mL的粉碎茶葉混濁液B,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於4.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達35.0mg%後,再混合44g的難消化性糊精(化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處 理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(實施品7)。 700mL green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) is 20:80), and 1200mL of crushed tea turbid liquid B, the target two perspectives of the above two liquids The degree is controlled at 4.0 degrees, and the final concentration of vitamin C is 35.0 mg%. Then, 44 g of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) is mixed, and the heat sterilization is added. The pH was adjusted and mixed with water to 2000 ml. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container. Packed beverage (implementation item 7).
(實施品8) (implementation item 8)
將700mL的綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為20:80),以及800mL的粉碎茶葉混濁液E,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於4.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達35.0mg%後,再混合44g的難消化性糊精(化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(實施品8)。 700mL of green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) is 20:80), and 800mL of crushed tea turbid liquid E, the target two perspectives of the above two liquids The degree is controlled at 4.0 degrees, and the final concentration of vitamin C is mixed to 35.0 mg%. Then, 44 g of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) is mixed, and the weight is adjusted to adjust the pH after the heat sterilization treatment, and the mixture is mixed with water. 2000ml. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container. Packed beverage (implementation item 8).
(實施品9) (implementation item 9)
將700mL的綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為20:80),以及1000mL的粉碎茶葉混濁液D,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於6.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達35.0mg%後,再混合260mg的難消化性糊精(化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85度℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(實施品9)。 700mL of green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) of 20:80), and 1000mL of crushed tea turbid liquid D, the above two liquids of the target perspective The degree is controlled at 6.0 degrees, the vitamin C is mixed to a final concentration of 35.0 mg%, and then 260 mg of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) is mixed, and the weight is adjusted to adjust the pH after the heat sterilization treatment, and the mixture is mixed with water. 2000ml. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain Container-packed beverage (implementation item 9).
(實施品10) (implementation product 10)
將700mL的綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為4:96),以及1200mL的粉碎茶葉混濁液D,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於4.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達55.0mg%後,再混合44g的難消化性糊精(化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(實施品10)。 700mL green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) is 4:96), and 1200mL of crushed tea turbid liquid D, the target two perspectives of the above two liquids The degree is controlled at 4.0 degrees, and the final concentration of vitamin C is 55.0 mg%. Then, 44 g of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) is mixed, and the weight is adjusted to adjust the pH after the heat sterilization treatment, and the mixture is mixed with water. 2000ml. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container. Packed beverage (implementation item 10).
(實施品11) (implementation item 11)
將700mL的綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為40:60),以及1000mL的粉碎茶葉混濁液D,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於6.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達25.0mg%後,再混合260mg的難消化性糊精(化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(實施品11)。 700mL green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) is 40:60), and 1000mL of crushed tea turbid liquid D, the target two perspectives of the above two liquids The degree is controlled at 6.0 degrees, and the final concentration of vitamin C is 25.0 mg%. Then, 260 mg of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) is mixed, and the weight is adjusted to adjust the pH after the heat sterilization treatment, and the mixture is mixed with water. 2000ml. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container. Packed beverage (implementation item 11).
(實施品12) (implementation item 12)
將700mL的綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為40:60),以及250mL的粉碎茶葉混濁液D,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於6.0度,混合 維他命C使其最終濃度達25.0mg%後,再混合40mg的難消化性糊精(化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(實施品12)。 700mL green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) is 40:60), and 250mL of crushed tea turbid liquid D, the target two perspectives of the above two liquids Degree controlled at 6.0 degrees, mixed After the final concentration of vitamin C was 25.0 mg%, 40 mg of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was further mixed, and the temperature was adjusted by adding heat to the sterilizing treatment, and the pH was adjusted to 2000 ml with water. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container. Packed beverage (implementation item 12).
(實施品13) (implementation product 13)
將700mL的綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為40:60),以及1000mL的粉碎茶葉混濁液D,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於6.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達34.0mg%後,添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(實施品13)。 700mL green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) is 40:60), and 1000mL of crushed tea turbid liquid D, the target two perspectives of the above two liquids The degree was controlled at 6.0 degrees, and the vitamin C was mixed to a final concentration of 34.0 mg%. After adjusting the heat sterilization treatment, the pH was adjusted and mixed with water to 2000 ml. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container. Packed beverage (implementation item 13).
(比較品1) (Comparative product 1)
將700mL綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為20:80),以及170mL粉碎茶葉混濁液C,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於14.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達35.0mg%後,添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20度℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(比較品1)。 700mL green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) is 20:80), and 170mL pulverized tea turbid liquid C, the target two degree of liquid target control At 14.0 degrees, after mixing the vitamin C to a final concentration of 35.0 mg%, the weight was adjusted to adjust the pH after the heat sterilization treatment, and the mixture was mixed with water to 2000 ml. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain Container packaging beverage (Comparative item 1).
(比較品2) (Comparative product 2)
將700mL綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為20:80),以及170mL粉碎茶葉混濁液C,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於2.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達35.0mg%後,再混合10g的難消化性糊精(化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(比較品2)。 700mL green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) is 20:80), and 170mL pulverized tea turbid liquid C, the target two degree of liquid target control After mixing the vitamin C to a final concentration of 35.0 mg% at 2.0 degrees, 10 g of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was mixed, and the heat was sterilized by adding the weighting, and the pH was adjusted, and the mixture was mixed with water to 2000 ml. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container. Packed drinks (Comparatives 2).
(比較品3) (Comparative product 3)
將700mL綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為20:80),以及400mL粉碎茶葉混濁液F,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於6.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達35.0mg%後,再混合260mg的難消化性糊精(化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(比較品3)。 700mL green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) is 20:80), and 400mL pulverized tea turbid liquid F, the target two degree of liquid target degree of control After mixing vitamin C to a final concentration of 35.0 mg% at 6.0 °C, 260 mg of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was mixed, and the pH was adjusted by adding heat to adjust the pH, and the mixture was mixed with water to 2000 ml. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container. Packed drinks (Comparatives 3).
(比較品4) (Comparative product 4)
將700mL綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為20:80),以及250mL粉碎茶葉混濁液A,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於6.0度,混合維他 命C使其最終濃度達35.0mg%後,再混合260mg的難消化性糊精(化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(比較品4)。 700mL green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) is 20:80), and 250mL crushed tea turbid liquid A, the target two degree of liquid target degree of control At 6.0 degrees, mix Vita After the final concentration of C was 35.0 mg%, 260 mg of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was further mixed, and the temperature was adjusted by adding heat treatment to adjust the pH, and the mixture was mixed with water to 2000 ml. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container. Packed drinks (Comparatives 4).
(比較品5) (Comparative product 5)
將700mL綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為20:80),以及170mL粉碎茶葉混濁液A,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於14.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達35.0mg%後,添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(比較品5)。 700mL green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) is 20:80), and 170mL pulverized tea turbid liquid A, target transparency control of the above two liquids At 14.0 degrees, after mixing the vitamin C to a final concentration of 35.0 mg%, the weight was adjusted to adjust the pH after the heat sterilization treatment, and the mixture was mixed with water to 2000 ml. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container. Packed drinks (Comparatives 5).
(比較品6) (Comparative product 6)
將700mL綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為20:80),以及700mL粉碎茶葉混濁液A,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於2.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達35.0mg%後,再混合10g的難消化性糊精(化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容 器包裝飲料(比較品6)。 700mL green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) is 20:80), and 700mL pulverized tea turbid liquid A, target transparency control of the above two liquids After mixing the vitamin C to a final concentration of 35.0 mg% at 2.0 degrees, 10 g of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was mixed, and the heat was sterilized by adding the weighting, and the pH was adjusted, and the mixture was mixed with water to 2000 ml. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a volume. Packed drinks (Comparatives 6).
(比較品7) (Comparative product 7)
將700mL綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為20:80),以及1200mL粉碎茶葉混濁液F,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於2.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達35.0mg%後,再混合10g的難消化性糊精(化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(比較品7)。 700mL green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) is 20:80), and 1200mL pulverized tea turbid liquid F, the target two degree of liquid target degree of control After mixing the vitamin C to a final concentration of 35.0 mg% at 2.0 degrees, 10 g of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was mixed, and the heat was sterilized by adding the weighting, and the pH was adjusted, and the mixture was mixed with water to 2000 ml. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container. Packed drinks (Comparatives 7).
(比較品8) (Comparative product 8)
將700mL綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為0:100),以及400mL粉碎茶葉混濁液C,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於6.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達65.4mg%後,再混合260mg的難消化性糊精(化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(比較品8)。 700mL green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) is 0:100), and 400mL pulverized tea turbid liquid C, the target two degree of liquid target degree of control After mixing vitamin C to a final concentration of 65.4 mg% at 6.0 degrees, 260 mg of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was further mixed, and the temperature was adjusted by adding heat to the sterilizing treatment, and the pH was adjusted to 2000 ml with water. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container. Packed drinks (Comparatives 8).
(比較品9) (Comparative product 9)
將700mL綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為0:100),以及700mL粉碎茶葉混 濁液C,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於2.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達65.4mg%後,再混合40g的難消化性糊精(化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(比較品9)。 700mL green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) is 0:100), and 700mL crushed tea mixed Turbid liquid C, the target transparency of the above two liquids is controlled at 2.0 degrees, and after mixing the vitamin C to a final concentration of 65.4 mg%, 40 g of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) is mixed, and the weight is added. After adjusting the heat sterilization treatment, the pH was adjusted and mixed with water to 2000 ml. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container. Packed drinks (Comparatives 9).
(比較品10) (Comparative product 10)
將700mL綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為50:50),以及400mL粉碎茶葉混濁液C,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於6.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達18.0mg%後,再混合260mg的難消化性糊精(化學工業社製Fibersol2),並添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(比較品10)。 700mL green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) is 50:50), and 400mL pulverized tea turbid liquid C, the target two degree of liquid target degree of control After mixing vitamin C to a final concentration of 18.0 mg% at 6.0 °C, 260 mg of indigestible dextrin (Fibersol 2 manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was further mixed, and the heat was sterilized by adding the sterilizing treatment to adjust the pH, and the mixture was mixed with water to 2000 ml. After the above process is completed, the obtained mixture is subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling, and then replenished in a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container. Packed drinks (Comparatives 10).
(比較品11) (Comparative product 11)
將700mL綠茶萃取液A、B混合液(綠茶萃取液A:綠茶萃取液B的混合比率(重量比)為50:50),以及170mL粉碎茶葉混濁液C,以上兩種液體的目標透視度控制於14.0度,混合維他命C使其最終濃度達18.0mg%後,添加重曹調整加熱殺菌處理後調整pH,用水混合至2000ml。結束上述過程後,將所得混合液進行UHT殺菌(135℃,30秒),放置85℃下的盤中進行冷 卻之後,補充於透明塑膠容器(PET瓶)再冷卻至20℃,即可取得容器包裝飲料(比較品11)。 700mL green tea extract A, B mixture (green tea extract A: green tea extract B mixing ratio (weight ratio) is 50:50), and 170mL pulverized tea turbid liquid C, the target two degree of liquid target degree of control At 14.0 degrees, after mixing the vitamin C to a final concentration of 18.0 mg%, the weight was adjusted to adjust the pH after the heat sterilization treatment, and the mixture was mixed with water to 2000 ml. After the above process was completed, the resulting mixture was subjected to UHT sterilization (135 ° C, 30 seconds), and placed in a tray at 85 ° C for cooling. After that, it is added to a transparent plastic container (PET bottle) and then cooled to 20 ° C to obtain a container-packed beverage (Comparative Product 11).
(評價方式) (evaluation method)
10名專門官能檢查員將評價所有實施品1~13以及比較品1~11的冷凍狀態下外觀、開封4小時後(3℃)的官能(官能評價1)、開罐8小時(18℃)後的官能(官能評價2),對每標本分4個階段進行評價,計算出其平均值,以評價良好順序分「◎」(4分),「○」(3分),「△」(2分),「X」(1分)計算。各官能評價項目分別為撲鼻芳香,餘味,深度,滋味,越喉感。 Ten specialized inspectors will evaluate the appearance of all the products 1 to 13 and the comparative products 1 to 11 in the frozen state, the function after 4 hours of opening (3 ° C) (functional evaluation 1), and the opening of the cans for 8 hours (18 ° C) After the function (functional evaluation 2), each sample was evaluated in four stages, and the average value was calculated, and the evaluation order was evaluated as "◎" (4 points), "○" (3 points), and "△" ( 2 points), "X" (1 point) calculation. Each functional evaluation item is aroma, aftertaste, depth, taste, and throat.
同時,在20℃下放置所有實施品1~13以及比較品1~11,為期一個月後,對所有標本的外觀進行上述方式的評價。 At the same time, all the preparations 1 to 13 and the comparative products 1 to 11 were placed at 20 ° C, and after one month, the appearance of all the specimens was evaluated in the above manner.
此外,對包含撲鼻芳香,餘味,深度,滋味,越喉感等項目的容器包裝綠茶飲料適應程度進行同上述方式的「綜合評價」。 In addition, the "comprehensive evaluation" of the above-mentioned method is carried out on the degree of adaptation of the container-packed green tea beverage including the fragrant aroma, the aftertaste, the depth, the taste, and the throat.
實施品1~13以及比較品1~11的混合比率(重量),各成分的測定結果以及標本評價結果如下表。 The mixing ratio (weight) of the products 1 to 13 and the comparative products 1 to 11 and the measurement results of the respective components and the sample evaluation results are shown in the following table.
(考察) (examine)
對於本發明產品1~13的凍結狀態(解凍率0%),半解凍狀態(解凍率50%),完全解凍狀態(解凍率100%)評價結果顯示,所有標本良好狀態為平均以上,相當穩定。即代表本發明產品的冷凍飲料即使在逐漸加溫達到完全解凍的過程當中,品質尚未有所大幅變動。 For the frozen state (defrost rate 0%) of the products 1 to 13 of the present invention, the semi-thawed state (thawing rate of 50%), and the fully thawed state (thawing rate of 100%), the evaluation results show that all the specimens have a good state above average and are quite stable. . That is, the quality of the frozen beverage representing the product of the present invention has not changed drastically even during the process of gradually warming up to complete thawing.
相較之下,比較品1~11的外觀在凍結狀態下有所不宜(比較品4、5),半解凍狀態下的品質發生問題(比較品1、4~9、11),完全解凍狀態下的品質發生問題(比較品2、3、6~11),除此之外比較品的綜合評價也相較低於本發明產品。 In contrast, the appearance of Comparative Products 1 to 11 is not suitable in the frozen state (Comparative Products 4, 5), and the quality problems occur in the semi-thawed state (Comparative Products 1, 4 to 9, 11), completely thawed. The quality of the next problem (Comparative Products 2, 3, 6 to 11), in addition to the comprehensive evaluation of the comparative products is also lower than the product of the present invention.
Claims (11)
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JP5679615B1 (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2015-03-04 | 株式会社 伊藤園 | Tea beverage, method for producing the same, and method for adjusting sweet and astringent taste of containered green tea beverage |
JP6482859B2 (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2019-03-13 | キリン株式会社 | Tea drink and method for producing the same |
JP6449731B2 (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2019-01-09 | 株式会社 伊藤園 | Method for producing dietary fiber-containing cereal tea beverage and method for inhibiting deterioration of properties |
JP7022599B2 (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2022-02-18 | サントリーホールディングス株式会社 | Green tea beverage containing crushed tea leaves |
JP7505893B2 (en) | 2020-02-19 | 2024-06-25 | ポッカサッポロフード&ビバレッジ株式会社 | Green tea beverage |
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JPH10234301A (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 1998-09-08 | Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd | Green tea beverage |
JPH11276074A (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-10-12 | Freunt Ind Co Ltd | Tea beverage using fine powder tea and method for producing the same |
JP3597857B2 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2004-12-08 | 花王株式会社 | Packaged tea beverage |
JP2009065871A (en) * | 2007-09-11 | 2009-04-02 | Suntory Ltd | Tea extract and method for producing the same |
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WO2012029131A1 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2012-03-08 | 株式会社伊藤園 | Container-packed green tea drink and process for producing the same |
JP4944253B2 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2012-05-30 | 株式会社 伊藤園 | Containerized green tea beverage and method for producing the same |
JP2012130314A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-07-12 | Kirin Beverage Corp | Packaged tea beverage enriched in flavor and taste and production method thereof |
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