TW201406627A - Packaging sheet for foods, and method for producing packaging sheet for foods - Google Patents
Packaging sheet for foods, and method for producing packaging sheet for foods Download PDFInfo
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- TW201406627A TW201406627A TW102123457A TW102123457A TW201406627A TW 201406627 A TW201406627 A TW 201406627A TW 102123457 A TW102123457 A TW 102123457A TW 102123457 A TW102123457 A TW 102123457A TW 201406627 A TW201406627 A TW 201406627A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/42—Applications of coated or impregnated materials
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及食品用包裝片材和食品用包裝片材的製造方法。 The present invention relates to a packaging sheet for foods and a method for producing a packaging sheet for food.
以往以來在包裝各種食品時使用食品用包裝片材,使用防油紙作為包裝包含油炸食品等的食品的食品用包裝片材。在所述食品用包裝片材中,使用在防油紙的內側的面上層疊由聚乙烯構成的樹脂層、在外側的面上實施印刷的包裝片材(以往的例子1)。 In the past, food packaging sheets have been used for packaging various foods, and greaseproof paper has been used as a packaging sheet for foods containing foods such as fried foods. In the food packaging sheet, a resin layer made of polyethylene and a packaging sheet which is printed on the outer surface are laminated on the inner surface of the greaseproof paper (conventional example 1).
此外,作為所述的包裝包含油炸食品等的食品的食品用包裝片材,提出了日本專利公開公報特開2010-36951號所記載的食品用包裝片材的方案。該公報所記載的食品用包裝片材在防油紙的內側的面上層疊有吸油吸水紙(以往的例子2)。 In addition, as a food packaging sheet containing a food such as a fried food, the food packaging sheet described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2010-36951 is proposed. In the food packaging sheet described in the publication, an oil absorbing paper (an example 2) is laminated on the inner surface of the greaseproof paper.
可是,對於所述以往的例子1的食品用包裝片材而言,在包裝了包含油炸食品等的食品的情況下,在外側的面上會產生油滲透的現象。認為這是因為在層疊的聚乙烯樹脂層上產生小孔,油從所述小孔滲透而造成的。 However, in the food packaging sheet of the conventional example 1, when a food containing fried food or the like is packaged, oil permeation occurs on the outer surface. This is considered to be because a small hole is formed in the laminated polyethylene resin layer, and oil is infiltrated from the small hole.
此外,對於所述以往的例子2的食品用包裝片材而言,內側的面的吸油吸水紙雖然能吸收一定量的油,但超過規定量的油會滲透到外側的面上,其結果不能有效地防止油滲透到外側的面的現象。 Further, in the food packaging sheet of the above-described conventional example 2, although the oil absorbing paper on the inner surface can absorb a certain amount of oil, the oil exceeding a predetermined amount penetrates into the outer surface, and the result cannot be Effectively prevents oil from penetrating into the outer surface.
現有技術文獻 Prior art literature
專利文獻1:日本專利公開公報特開2010-36951號 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2010-36951
鑒於所述的問題,本發明的目的是提供能可靠地防止油向外 側的面滲透的食品用包裝片材和該食品用包裝片材的製造方法。 In view of the problems described, it is an object of the present invention to provide a reliable prevention of oil outward A packaging sheet for food that penetrates the side surface and a method for producing the packaging sheet for food.
為了解决所述的問題,本發明提供一種食品用包裝片材,其包括:基層;以及樹脂層,層疊於所述基層的一個面上,所述樹脂層是通過塗布塗布液形成的,所述塗布液是以含羰基樹脂為主要成分的水性乳液(水系)或水性分散體(水系 )。 In order to solve the problems, the present invention provides a packaging sheet for food comprising: a base layer; and a resin layer laminated on one surface of the base layer, the resin layer being formed by coating a coating liquid, The coating liquid is an aqueous emulsion containing a carbonyl resin as a main component (water system) Or aqueous dispersion (water system) ).
該食品用包裝片材由於通過塗布塗布液形成層疊在基層的一個面上的樹脂層,所以在所述樹脂層上難以產生小孔,因此油難以從該食品用包裝片材的一側滲透到另一側。此外,由於所述樹脂層不是通過使用溶劑的塗布液形成的,而是通過作為水性乳液或水性分散體的塗布液形成的,所以容易把所述樹脂層配置在與食品的接觸面上。此外,由於所述塗布液使用以含羰基樹脂為主要成分的塗布液,所以利用所述羰基可以在調整所述塗布液時適度地分散在水中等,形成的樹脂層可以發揮很好的防油性。 Since the packaging sheet for foods forms a resin layer laminated on one surface of the base layer by applying the coating liquid, it is difficult to generate small pores on the resin layer, so that it is difficult for oil to permeate from one side of the packaging sheet for food. The other side. Further, since the resin layer is not formed by a coating liquid using a solvent, but is formed by a coating liquid as an aqueous emulsion or an aqueous dispersion, it is easy to arrange the resin layer on a contact surface with a food. In addition, since the coating liquid contains a coating liquid containing a carbonyl resin as a main component, the carbonyl group can be appropriately dispersed in water or the like when the coating liquid is adjusted, and the formed resin layer can exhibit excellent oil repellency. .
所述食品用包裝片材還可以採用下述結構:所述食品用包裝片材還包括另外的樹脂層,所述另外的樹脂層層疊於所述基層的另一個面上,所述另外的樹脂層是通過塗布塗布液形成的,所述塗布液是以含羰基樹脂為主要成分的水性乳液或水性分散體。通過採用該結構,可以利用基層的兩個面上的樹脂層容易且可靠地調節成理想的透濕性,在把食品在包裝狀態下直接用微波爐等加熱烹飪時,可以在保持適宜的口感的同時進行加熱。即,例如以往的例子1的食品用包裝片材透濕性低,在假如用微波爐加熱處於包裝狀態下的食品的情況下,在食品用包裝片材的內側的面上會附著水滴,該水滴附著在食品上,會損害食品的口感。另一方面,如果透濕性過高,則在包裝狀態下加熱烹飪時,水分會從食品中過分放出,有可能因食品不同反而會有損於口感。因此,通過使用能容易且可靠地調節透濕性的所述食品用包裝片材,可以得到適合每種食品的加熱烹飪的包裝狀態。 The food packaging sheet may further have a structure in which the food packaging sheet further includes an additional resin layer laminated on the other surface of the base layer, the additional resin The layer is formed by coating a coating liquid which is an aqueous emulsion or an aqueous dispersion containing a carbonyl group-containing resin as a main component. By adopting this configuration, the resin layer on both surfaces of the base layer can be easily and reliably adjusted to a desired moisture permeability, and when the food is directly cooked in a microwave oven or the like in a packaged state, it is possible to maintain a suitable mouthfeel. Heat at the same time. In other words, for example, the food packaging sheet of the conventional example 1 has low moisture permeability, and when the food in the packaged state is heated by a microwave oven, water droplets adhere to the inner surface of the food packaging sheet. Attachment to food can damage the taste of the food. On the other hand, if the moisture permeability is too high, when the cooking is performed in a packaged state, moisture may be excessively released from the food, and the taste may be impaired due to the difference in the food. Therefore, by using the packaging sheet for foods which can easily and reliably adjust the moisture permeability, a packaging state suitable for heating cooking of each food can be obtained.
所述食品用包裝片材還可以採用下述結構:所述食品用包裝片材還包括印刷部,所述印刷部配置在所述基層的另一個面側。通過採用該結構,例如針對包裝的食品種類的每一種可以進行不同的印刷,通過視覺辨認食品用包裝片材的外側的面就可以識別食品的種類。 The food packaging sheet may further have a structure in which the food packaging sheet further includes a printing portion, and the printing portion is disposed on the other surface side of the base layer. By adopting this configuration, for example, it is possible to perform different printing for each type of packaged food, and it is possible to recognize the type of food by visually recognizing the outer surface of the food packaging sheet.
所述食品用包裝片材還可以採用下述結構:所述基層是含有氟系添加物的防油紙。通過採用該結構,可以進一步提高該食品用包裝片材的防油性,可以更可靠地防止油的滲透。 The food packaging sheet may further have a structure in which the base layer is a greaseproof paper containing a fluorine-based additive. By adopting this configuration, the oil repellency of the food packaging sheet can be further improved, and oil penetration can be prevented more reliably.
所述食品用包裝片材還可以採用下述結構:透濕性為200g/m224hr以上15000g/m224hr以下。通過採用該結構,在把用該食品用包裝片材包裝後的食品在包裝狀態下直接用微波爐等加熱時,可以使從食品產生的水蒸汽恰當地釋放到外部。因此,即使用微波爐等加熱烹飪也難以損害口感。 The food packaging sheet may have a structure in which the moisture permeability is 200 g/m 2 24 hr or more and 15000 g/m 2 24 hr or less. By using this configuration, when the food packaged with the food packaging sheet is directly heated in a microwave oven or the like in a packaged state, water vapor generated from the food can be appropriately released to the outside. Therefore, even if it is cooked by heating using a microwave oven or the like, it is difficult to impair the mouthfeel.
所述食品用包裝片材還可以採用下述結構:從一側到另一側的油的遮擋性為1小時以上。通過採用該結構,可以更有效地防止所述油的滲透。 The food packaging sheet may have a structure in which the oil blocking property from one side to the other side is 1 hour or longer. By adopting this structure, the penetration of the oil can be more effectively prevented.
此外,本發明還提供一種食品用包裝片材的製造方法,其包括:調整塗布液的工序,所述塗布液是以含羰基樹脂為主要成分的水性乳液或水性分散體;以及形成防油樹脂層的工序,把所述塗布液塗布在具有防油性的基層的一個面上,由此形成所述防油樹脂層。 Further, the present invention provides a method for producing a packaging sheet for food, comprising: a step of adjusting a coating liquid which is an aqueous emulsion or an aqueous dispersion containing a carbonyl resin as a main component; and forming an oil repellent resin In the step of the layer, the coating liquid is applied to one surface of the base layer having oil repellency, thereby forming the oil-repellent resin layer.
按照該製造方法,可以製造已經叙述過的所述食品用包裝片材,可以具有已經叙述過的優點。即,通過該製造方法製造出的食品用包裝片材在樹脂層上難以產生小孔,油難以從該食品用包裝片材的一側滲透到另一側。此外,由於所述樹脂層是通過水性乳液或水性分散體的塗布液形成的,所以容易把所述樹脂層配置在與食品的接觸面上。此外,由於所述塗布液使用含羰基樹脂作為樹脂成分的主要成分,所以在調整所述塗布液時可以合適地分 散在水中等,並且形成的樹脂層可以發揮很好的防油性。 According to this production method, the food packaging sheet which has been described can be produced, and it is possible to have the advantages already described. In other words, the food packaging sheet produced by the production method is less likely to cause pinholes in the resin layer, and it is difficult for the oil to permeate from the side of the food packaging sheet to the other side. Further, since the resin layer is formed by a coating liquid of an aqueous emulsion or an aqueous dispersion, it is easy to arrange the resin layer on a contact surface with a food. Further, since the coating liquid uses a carbonyl group-containing resin as a main component of the resin component, it can be appropriately divided when the coating liquid is adjusted. It is dispersed in water, etc., and the formed resin layer can exert excellent oil repellency.
此外,“透濕性”是指按杯式法(JIS Z0208)測量到的值。此外,“油的遮擋性”是在40℃的條件下把3g的色拉油滴在樹脂層上,測量油滲透到背面所需要的時間而得到的值。 Further, "moisture permeability" means a value measured by a cup method (JIS Z0208). Further, the "blocking property of oil" is a value obtained by dropping 3 g of salad oil on a resin layer under conditions of 40 ° C and measuring the time required for the oil to penetrate to the back surface.
如以上說明過的,本發明的食品用包裝片材能可靠地防止油向外側的面滲透,此外,本發明的食品用包裝片材的製造方法可以製造具有所述效果的食品用包裝片材。 As described above, the food packaging sheet of the present invention can reliably prevent the oil from penetrating into the outer surface, and the method for producing a food packaging sheet of the present invention can produce the food packaging sheet having the above-described effects. .
1‧‧‧食品用包裝片材 1‧‧‧Food packaging sheets
2‧‧‧基層 2‧‧‧ grassroots
3‧‧‧樹脂層 3‧‧‧ resin layer
4‧‧‧印刷部 4‧‧‧Printing Department
10‧‧‧食品用包裝片材 10‧‧‧Food packaging sheets
13‧‧‧樹脂層 13‧‧‧ resin layer
圖1是本發明第一實施方式的食品用包裝片材的示意剖視圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a packaging sheet for food according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2是本發明第二實施方式的食品用包裝片材的示意剖視圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a packaging sheet for food according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
下面參照合適的附圖對本發明的實施方式進行詳細說明。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[第一實施方式] [First Embodiment]
(食品用包裝片材) (Packaging sheet for food)
如圖1所示,本發明第一實施方式的食品用包裝片材1包括:基層2;樹脂層3,層疊在所述基層2的一個面(內側的面)上;以及印刷部4,層疊在基層2的另一個面(外側的面)上。 As shown in Fig. 1, a food packaging sheet 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes: a base layer 2; a resin layer 3 laminated on one surface (inner surface) of the base layer 2; and a printing portion 4, laminated On the other side (outer side) of the base layer 2.
對基層2雖然沒有特別的限定,但適合使用對以紙漿纖維為主要成分的紙漿漿料進行抄紙得到的紙。作為這樣的基層2,可以例舉純白卷紙、玻璃紙、蠟紙、牛皮紙、模造紙、薄紙,一般高級紙、日本紙等。其中,從防水性和防油性優異的觀點出發,優選的是玻璃紙、蠟紙。特別優選的是,所述基層是含有氟系添加物的防油紙。 Although the base layer 2 is not particularly limited, it is preferably used as a paper obtained by paper-making a pulp slurry containing pulp fibers as a main component. As such a base layer 2, a pure white roll paper, a cellophane, a wax paper, a kraft paper, a mold paper, a thin paper, general grade paper, Japanese paper, etc. are mentioned. Among them, from the viewpoint of excellent water repellency and oil repellency, it is preferably cellophane or stencil. It is particularly preferred that the base layer is a greaseproof paper containing a fluorine-based additive.
如上所述地抄紙得到的基層2的每平方米重量,優選的是15g/m2以上25g/m2以下,更優選的是18g/m2以上23g/m2以下,進一步優選的是20g/m2以上22g/m2以下。如果基層2的每平方米重量超過所述上限,則由於基層2的剛度變高,所以存在不容易沿著要包裝的食品的形狀變形、用該食品用包裝片材1難以直接 包裝食品的問題。另一方面,在基層2的每平方米重量小於所述下限的情況下,存在強度降低而變得容易破損的問題。 The weight per square meter of the base layer 2 obtained by papermaking as described above is preferably 15 g/m 2 or more and 25 g/m 2 or less, more preferably 18 g/m 2 or more and 23 g/m 2 or less, further preferably 20 g/ m 2 or more and 22 g/m 2 or less. If the weight per square meter of the base layer 2 exceeds the upper limit, since the rigidity of the base layer 2 becomes high, there is a problem that it is not easy to deform along the shape of the food to be packaged, and it is difficult to directly package the food with the packaging sheet 1 for the food. . On the other hand, when the weight per square meter of the base layer 2 is less than the lower limit, there is a problem that the strength is lowered and it is easily broken.
為了提高防油性和防水性,優選的是基層2含有氟系添加物。作為氟系添加物,可以例舉含有具有碳鏈長度為6以下的全氟烷基的化合物的組合物等。在具有碳鏈長度為6以下的全氟烷基的化合物中,碳鏈長度越大防油性越好,因此是優選的,更優選的是具有碳鏈長度為5或6的全氟烷基的化合物。此外,在全氟烷基的碳鏈長度為7以上的情況下,存在環境的負擔增大的問題,因此是不理想的。所述氟系添加物可以使用市場上銷售的產品,作為市場上銷售的產品,可以例舉旭硝子株式會社製造的商品名為“AG-E060”等添加物。 In order to improve oil repellency and water repellency, it is preferred that the base layer 2 contain a fluorine-based additive. The fluorine-based additive may, for example, be a composition containing a compound having a perfluoroalkyl group having a carbon chain length of 6 or less. In a compound having a perfluoroalkyl group having a carbon chain length of 6 or less, the greater the carbon chain length, the better the oil repellency, and therefore it is preferable, and more preferably a perfluoroalkyl group having a carbon chain length of 5 or 6. Compound. Further, when the carbon chain length of the perfluoroalkyl group is 7 or more, there is a problem that the burden on the environment increases, which is not preferable. As the fluorine-based additive, a commercially available product can be used as a commercially available product, and an additive such as "AG-E060" manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. can be exemplified.
基層2中的氟系添加物的含量以固體成分換算,優選的是0.1g/m2以上1.0g/m2以下,更優選的是0.3g/m2以上0.7g/m2以下。如果基層2中的氟系添加物的含量超過所述上限,則因基層2的剛度增加,存在難以沿食品的形狀包裝的問題。另一方面,在基層2中的氟系添加物的含量小於所述下限的情況下,存在得不到足夠的防油性的問題。 The content of the fluorine-based additive in the base layer 2 is preferably 0.1 g/m 2 or more and 1.0 g/m 2 or less, and more preferably 0.3 g/m 2 or more and 0.7 g/m 2 or less in terms of solid content. If the content of the fluorine-based additive in the base layer 2 exceeds the upper limit, there is a problem that it is difficult to package in the shape of the food because the rigidity of the base layer 2 is increased. On the other hand, when the content of the fluorine-based additive in the base layer 2 is less than the lower limit, there is a problem that sufficient oil repellency cannot be obtained.
作為使基層2中含有氟系添加物的方法,可以例舉把基層2浸在含有氟系添加物的溶液中的方法,或者至少在基層2的一個面上塗布含有氟系添加物的塗布液的方法等。在基層2的表面塗布含有氟系添加物的塗布液的情況下,可以用附屬於抄紙機的塗布機進行在機塗布,也可以用與抄紙機分開的塗布機進行機外塗布。 As a method of containing a fluorine-based additive in the base layer 2, a method of immersing the base layer 2 in a solution containing a fluorine-based additive, or applying a coating liquid containing a fluorine-based additive to at least one surface of the base layer 2 may be mentioned. Method etc. When a coating liquid containing a fluorine-based additive is applied to the surface of the base layer 2, the coating may be carried out by an applicator attached to a paper machine, or may be applied externally by a coater separate from the paper machine.
通過塗布含有以含羰基樹脂為主要成分的樹脂組合物的水性乳液或水性分散體的塗布液,形成樹脂層3。作為所述含羰基樹脂,可以例舉苯乙烯-丙烯酸酯共聚物、環氧酯樹脂、聚氨酯樹脂、油改性酚醛樹脂等。 The resin layer 3 is formed by applying a coating liquid containing an aqueous emulsion or an aqueous dispersion containing a resin composition containing a carbonyl resin as a main component. The carbonyl group-containing resin may, for example, be a styrene-acrylate copolymer, an epoxy ester resin, a polyurethane resin or an oil-modified phenol resin.
對所述苯乙烯-丙烯酸酯共聚物沒有特別的限定,可以利用習 知的乳化聚合法製造。在此,在用乳化聚合法的情況下,為了得到一定的親水性,優選的是使用表面活性劑。作為所述表面活性劑,可以例舉脂肪酸皂、烷基磺酸鹽、烷基苯磺酸鹽、烷基磺基琥珀酸鹽、聚氧乙烯烷基硫酸鹽等陰離子活性劑。所述表面活性劑相對於100重量份的單體混合物優選的是使用1重量份以上10重量份以下。 The styrene-acrylate copolymer is not particularly limited and may be utilized. It is known to be produced by emulsion polymerization. Here, in the case of using the emulsion polymerization method, in order to obtain a certain hydrophilicity, it is preferred to use a surfactant. The surfactant may, for example, be an anionic active agent such as a fatty acid soap, an alkylsulfonate, an alkylbenzenesulfonate, an alkylsulfosuccinate or a polyoxyethylene alkyl sulfate. The surfactant is preferably used in an amount of from 1 part by weight to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the monomer mixture.
所述環氧酯樹脂可以採用各種環氧酯樹脂,通過將環氧樹脂與含有羧基的化合物反應,產生伴隨環氧乙烷環的開環的酯化,由此可以得到所述的環氧酯樹脂。 The epoxy ester resin can be obtained by reacting an epoxy resin with a compound having a carboxyl group to produce a ring-opening esterification accompanying an oxirane ring by using various epoxy ester resins, whereby the epoxy ester can be obtained. Resin.
對所述聚氨酯樹脂沒有特別的限定,可以採用使聚異氰酸酯和多元醇聚合得到的聚氨酯樹脂。作為所述多元醇,可以例舉聚醚多元醇、聚酯多元醇、聚內酯多元醇、聚碳酸酯多元醇等。 The polyurethane resin is not particularly limited, and a polyurethane resin obtained by polymerizing a polyisocyanate and a polyol can be used. The polyhydric alcohol may, for example, be a polyether polyol, a polyester polyol, a polylactone polyol or a polycarbonate polyol.
對所述異氰酸酯沒有特別的限定,例如可以採用六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、2,2,4-三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等脂肪族二異氰酸酯化合物;異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、氫化苯二亞甲基二異氰酸酯、1,4-環己烷二異氰酸酯、4,4′-二環己基甲烷二異氰酸酯等脂環式二異氰酸酯化合物;苯二亞甲基二異氰酸酯、四甲基二甲苯二異氰酸酯等芳香脂肪族二異氰酸酯化合物;二苯乙烯二異氰酸酯、苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯等芳香族二異氰酸酯化合物;所述二異氰酸酯的改性物(含有碳化二亞胺、脲二酮()、脲亞胺()的改性物等)等。 The isocyanate is not particularly limited, and for example, an aliphatic diisocyanate compound such as hexamethylene diisocyanate or 2,2,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate; isophorone diisocyanate or hydrogenated benzene can be used. An alicyclic diisocyanate compound such as dimethylene diisocyanate, 1,4-cyclohexane diisocyanate or 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate; phenyldimethylene diisocyanate, tetramethyl xylene An aromatic aliphatic diisocyanate compound such as an isocyanate; an aromatic diisocyanate compound such as stilbene diisocyanate or phenylmethane diisocyanate; a modified product of the diisocyanate (containing carbodiimide or uretdione) ), urea imine ( Modified matter, etc.).
對所述聚醚多元醇沒有特別的限定,例如可以採用聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚四亞甲基醚二醇、聚六亞甲基醚二醇等。 The polyether polyol is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene ether glycol, and polyhexamethylene ether glycol.
對所述聚酯多元醇沒有特別的限定,例如可以採用聚己二酸乙二醇酯、聚己二酸丁二醇酯、聚己二酸新戊二醇酯、聚己二酸-3-甲基戊二醇酯、聚己二酸乙二醇/丁二醇酯、聚己二酸新戊二醇/己二醇酯等。 The polyester polyol is not particularly limited, and for example, polyethylene adipate, polybutylene adipate, polyhexane adipate, polyadipate-3- can be used. Methyl pentylene glycol ester, polyethylene adipate/butylene glycol adipate, polyadipate neopentyl glycol / hexanediol ester, and the like.
對所述聚內酯多元醇沒有特別的限定,例如可以採用聚己內 酯二醇、聚ω-羥基己酸多元醇等。 The polylactone polyol is not particularly limited, and for example, polycaprol can be used. Ester diol, poly ω-hydroxycaproic acid polyol, and the like.
對於所述聚碳酸酯多元醇沒有特別的限定,例如可以採用1,3-丙二醇、1,4-丁二醇、1,6-己二醇、二甘醇、三甘醇、四甘醇等二醇與碳醯氯、碳酸二苯酯等二芳基碳酸酯或碳酸乙烯酯、碳酸丙烯酯等環狀碳酸酯反應得到的產物等。此外,作為所述聚碳酸酯多元醇,可以例舉通過聚酯或聚內酯與碳醯氯、二芳基碳酸酯或環狀碳酸酯反應得到的聚酯碳酸脂。 The polycarbonate polyol is not particularly limited, and for example, 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, or the like can be used. A product obtained by reacting a diol with a diaryl carbonate such as carbonium chloride or diphenyl carbonate, or a cyclic carbonate such as ethylene carbonate or propylene carbonate. Further, as the polycarbonate polyol, a polyester carbonate obtained by reacting a polyester or a polylactone with carbonium chloride, a diaryl carbonate or a cyclic carbonate can be exemplified.
對所述油改性酚醛樹脂沒有特別的限定,例如可以採用使酚類、醛類和油在酸性催化劑下反應得到的樹脂。 The oil-modified phenol resin is not particularly limited, and for example, a resin obtained by reacting a phenol, an aldehyde, and an oil under an acidic catalyst can be used.
對用於改性的油沒有特別的限定,例如可以採用植物油,特別是採用從腰果油、亞麻仁油、桐油、蓖麻子油和妥爾油中選擇的1種以上的油。其中,從保存穩定性的觀點出發,優選的是腰果油。此外,作為所述的油改性酚醛樹脂,優選的是腰果油改性酚醛型酚醛樹脂(変性型樹脂)。 The oil to be used for the modification is not particularly limited, and for example, vegetable oil can be used, and in particular, one or more oils selected from the group consisting of cashew oil, linseed oil, tung oil, castor oil, and tall oil can be used. Among them, from the viewpoint of storage stability, cashew nut oil is preferred. Further, as the oil-modified phenol resin, a cashew oil-modified novolac type phenol resin is preferred ( Ambiguity type Resin).
為了保證包裝的食品和樹脂層3的平滑性(防止樹脂層3粘在食品上的效果),樹脂層3也可以含有填料。對樹脂層3中含有的填料沒有特別的限定,可以是無機微粒或有機微粒。作為樹脂層3中含有的填料,適合使用矽酸鋁,除此以外,也可以使用二氧化矽、硫酸鋇、二氧化鈦等。所述填料可以僅使用1種,也可以把2種以上混合使用。 In order to ensure the smoothness of the packaged food and the resin layer 3 (the effect of preventing the resin layer 3 from sticking to the food), the resin layer 3 may also contain a filler. The filler contained in the resin layer 3 is not particularly limited and may be inorganic fine particles or organic fine particles. As the filler contained in the resin layer 3, aluminum ruthenate is preferably used, and in addition to the above, cerium oxide, cerium sulfate, titanium oxide or the like may be used. These fillers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
對所述填料的平均粒徑沒有特別的限定,優選的是50nm以上500nm以下。所述填料的平均粒徑的上限更優選的是350nm,進一步優選的是300nm。所述填料的平均粒徑的下限更優選的是60nm,進一步優選的是80nm。在所述填料的平均粒徑超過所述上限的情況下,存在不太能提高食品和樹脂層3的平滑性的問題。相反,在所述填料的平均粒徑小於所述下限的情況下,存在填料在塗布液內凝聚,導致不能充分發揮食品和樹脂層3的平滑性的 問題。 The average particle diameter of the filler is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50 nm or more and 500 nm or less. The upper limit of the average particle diameter of the filler is more preferably 350 nm, further preferably 300 nm. The lower limit of the average particle diameter of the filler is more preferably 60 nm, further preferably 80 nm. In the case where the average particle diameter of the filler exceeds the upper limit, there is a problem that the smoothness of the food and the resin layer 3 is less likely to be improved. On the other hand, in the case where the average particle diameter of the filler is less than the lower limit, there is agglomeration of the filler in the coating liquid, resulting in failure to sufficiently exert the smoothness of the food and resin layer 3. problem.
對樹脂層3中的所述填料的含量沒有特別的限定,相對於100重量份的樹脂層3的主要成分的樹脂,優選的是1重量份以上20重量份以下。所述填料的含量的上限更優選的是15重量份,進一步優選的是10重量份。此外,所述填料的含量的下限更優選的是3重量份,進一步優選的是5重量份。在所述填料的含量超過所述上限的情況下,存在不太能提高食品和樹脂層3的平滑性的問題。相反,在所述填料的含量小於所述下限的情況下,存在填料的密度降低、不能充分發揮食品和樹脂層3的平滑性的問題。 The content of the filler in the resin layer 3 is not particularly limited, and is preferably 1 part by weight or more and 20 parts by weight or less based on 100 parts by weight of the resin of the main component of the resin layer 3. The upper limit of the content of the filler is more preferably 15 parts by weight, still more preferably 10 parts by weight. Further, the lower limit of the content of the filler is more preferably 3 parts by weight, still more preferably 5 parts by weight. In the case where the content of the filler exceeds the upper limit, there is a problem that the smoothness of the food and resin layer 3 is less likely to be improved. On the other hand, when the content of the filler is less than the lower limit, there is a problem that the density of the filler is lowered and the smoothness of the food and the resin layer 3 cannot be sufficiently exhibited.
對印刷部4沒有特別的限定,可以採用把顏料通過粘合劑固定在基層2上得到的印刷部。對所述顏料沒有特別的限定,可以使用黑色顏料、白色顏料、紅色顏料、青色顏料、黃色顏料、綠色顏料、橙色顏料、紫色顏料等。此外,對粘合劑沒有特別的限定,可以採用丙烯酸系樹脂、苯乙烯系樹脂、聚酯系樹脂、聚氨酯系樹脂、聚乙烯系樹脂、醇酸系樹脂、石油系樹脂、酮樹脂、環氧系樹脂、三聚氰胺系樹脂、氟系樹脂、矽系樹脂、纖維素衍生物、橡膠系樹脂等各種合成樹脂中的1種或2種以上的混合物、共聚物等。 The printing portion 4 is not particularly limited, and a printing portion obtained by fixing a pigment to the base layer 2 by an adhesive can be used. The pigment is not particularly limited, and a black pigment, a white pigment, a red pigment, a cyan pigment, a yellow pigment, a green pigment, an orange pigment, a violet pigment, or the like can be used. Further, the binder is not particularly limited, and an acrylic resin, a styrene resin, a polyester resin, a urethane resin, a polyethylene resin, an alkyd resin, a petroleum resin, a ketone resin, or an epoxy resin can be used. One or a mixture of two or more kinds of various synthetic resins such as a resin, a melamine resin, a fluorine resin, a fluorene resin, a cellulose derivative, and a rubber resin, and a copolymer.
對食品用包裝片材1的透濕性雖然沒有特別的限定,但是優選的是200g/m224hr以上15000g/m224hr以下。食品用包裝片材1的透濕性的上限更優選的是13000g/m2,進一步優選的是11000g/m2。此外,食品用包裝片材1的透濕性的下限更優選的是1000g/m2,進一步優選的是4000g/m2,特別優選的是7000g/m2。如果所述透濕性小於所述下限,則在用微波爐直接加熱包裝狀態下的食品的情況下,存在在食品用包裝片材的內側的面上會附著水滴,該水滴附著在食品上從而損害食品的口感的問題。相反,如果所述透濕性超過所述上限,則在包裝狀態下直接加熱烹飪時,從食品釋放出過多的水分,存在因食品的不同反而損害口感 的問題。 The moisture permeability of the food packaging sheet 1 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 200 g/m 2 24 hr or more and 15,000 g/m 2 24 hr or less. The upper limit of the moisture permeability of the food packaging sheet 1 is more preferably 13,000 g/m 2 , still more preferably 11,000 g/m 2 . Further, the lower limit of the moisture permeability of the food packaging sheet 1 is more preferably 1000 g/m 2 , still more preferably 4000 g/m 2 , and particularly preferably 7000 g/m 2 . When the moisture permeability is less than the lower limit, when the food in the packaged state is directly heated by the microwave oven, water droplets may adhere to the inner surface of the food packaging sheet, and the water droplets adhere to the food and thereby damage The taste of the food is a problem. On the other hand, if the moisture permeability exceeds the upper limit, when the cooking is directly heated in the packaged state, excessive moisture is released from the food, and there is a problem that the texture is impaired due to the difference in the food.
食品用包裝片材1的從一側到另一側的油的遮擋性沒有特別的限定,優選的是1小時以上,更優選的是1.5小時以上,進一步優選的是2小時以上。在所述油的遮擋性小於所述下限的情況下,存在不能可靠地防止油的滲透的問題。 The shielding property of the oil from one side to the other side of the packaging sheet 1 for food is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 hour or longer, more preferably 1.5 hours or longer, and still more preferably 2 hours or longer. In the case where the occlusion property of the oil is less than the lower limit, there is a problem that the penetration of oil cannot be reliably prevented.
(製造方法) (Production method)
下面對所述第一實施方式的食品用包裝片材1的製造方法進行說明。食品用包裝片材1的製造方法一般包括:(a)準備基層2的工序;(b)調整工序,製備樹脂層3的形成材料;(c)層疊工序,把樹脂層3層疊在基層2的內側的面上;以及(d)印刷工序,形成印刷部4。 Next, a method of manufacturing the food packaging sheet 1 according to the first embodiment will be described. The method for producing the food packaging sheet 1 generally includes: (a) a step of preparing the base layer 2; (b) an adjustment step of preparing a material for forming the resin layer 3; and (c) a laminating step of laminating the resin layer 3 on the base layer 2. On the inner side surface; and (d) the printing process, the printing unit 4 is formed.
詳細地說,在所述調整工序(b)中,製備含有以含羰基樹脂為主要成分的樹脂組合物的水性乳液或水性分散體的塗布液。通過把所述含羰基樹脂和水性溶劑混合來製備所述塗布液。作為所述水性溶劑沒有特別的限定,例如有水單體;或乙醇、丙醇等醇類和水的混合物等。此外,根據需要,所述塗布液也可以含有填料等。 Specifically, in the adjustment step (b), a coating liquid containing an aqueous emulsion or an aqueous dispersion containing a resin composition containing a carbonyl resin as a main component is prepared. The coating liquid is prepared by mixing the carbonyl group-containing resin and an aqueous solvent. The aqueous solvent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a water monomer; a mixture of an alcohol such as ethanol or propanol, and water. Further, the coating liquid may contain a filler or the like as needed.
在所述層疊工序(c)中,把通過所述調整工序(b)製備的塗布液塗布在基層2的一個面上,進而使其乾燥固化,由此層疊樹脂層3。作為把所述塗布液塗布在基層2的內側的面上的方法沒有特別的限定,可以例舉凹版印刷塗布法、棒塗法、刮板塗布法(法)、輥塗法、刮刀塗布法(法)、模具塗布法等習知的方法。此外,所述塗布液的塗布量以固體成分換算,優選的是0.1g/m2以上8g/m2以下。作為所述塗布量的下限,以固體成分換算,更優選的是0.5g/m2。作為所述塗布量的下限,以固體成分換算,更優選的是5g/m2,特別優選的是2g/m2。 In the laminating step (c), the coating liquid prepared by the adjusting step (b) is applied onto one surface of the base layer 2, and further dried and solidified to laminate the resin layer 3. The method of applying the coating liquid on the inner surface of the base layer 2 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a gravure coating method, a bar coating method, and a blade coating method ( Method), roll coating method, blade coating method A conventional method such as a method). In addition, the coating amount of the coating liquid is preferably 0.1 g/m 2 or more and 8 g/m 2 or less in terms of solid content. The lower limit of the coating amount is more preferably 0.5 g/m 2 in terms of solid content. The lower limit of the coating amount is more preferably 5 g/m 2 in terms of solid content, and particularly preferably 2 g/m 2 .
所述印刷工序(d)是在基層2的另一個面上實施印刷的工序,所述印刷方法可以採用習知的各種方法。此外,所述印刷工序(d) 可以在所述層疊工序(c)後進行,也可以在層疊工序(c)前進行。此外,通過在準備所述基層的工序(a)中準備已經印刷了的基層,也可以不進行所述印刷工序(d)。 The printing step (d) is a step of performing printing on the other surface of the base layer 2, and the printing method may be carried out by various conventional methods. In addition, the printing process (d) This may be carried out after the lamination step (c) or before the lamination step (c). Further, the printing step (d) may not be performed by preparing the already printed base layer in the step (a) of preparing the base layer.
(優點) (advantage)
所述食品用包裝片材1可以適合用於直接包裝包含油炸食品的食品(例如漢堡包和包含油炸食品的飯團等)。在所述包裝時,可以把樹脂層3作為內側的面(食品側的面)包裝食品,此時通過樹脂層3能可靠地防止從食品出來的油滲透到該食品用包裝片材1的外側的面。即,該樹脂層3由於是通過塗布液的塗布形成的,所以不容易產生小孔,因此油難以從該食品用包裝片材1的內側的面滲透到外側的面。此外,由於所述塗布液使用含羰基樹脂作為樹脂成分的主要成分,所以因所述羰基可以發揮合適的防油性。而且該食品用包裝片材1的基層2是含有氟系添加物的防油紙,所以可以進一步提高該食品用包裝片材1的防油性,可以更可靠地防止油的滲透。 The food packaging sheet 1 can be suitably used for directly packaging foods containing fried foods (for example, hamburgers and rice balls containing fried foods, etc.). At the time of the packaging, the resin layer 3 can be used as the inner side surface (food side surface), and the resin layer 3 can reliably prevent the oil from the food from penetrating into the outer side of the food packaging sheet 1. Face. In other words, since the resin layer 3 is formed by application of a coating liquid, it is difficult to generate small pores, and therefore it is difficult for the oil to permeate from the inner surface of the food packaging sheet 1 to the outer surface. Further, since the coating liquid uses a carbonyl group-containing resin as a main component of the resin component, the carbonyl group can exhibit appropriate oil repellency. Further, since the base layer 2 of the food packaging sheet 1 is a grease-proof paper containing a fluorine-based additive, the oil repellency of the food packaging sheet 1 can be further improved, and oil penetration can be more reliably prevented.
此外,所述樹脂層3不是利用使用溶劑的塗布液,而是利用水性乳液或水性分散體的塗布液形成的,所以即使不特別實施其他處理,也可以把樹脂層3配置在內側的面(食品側)上。此外,由於所述塗布液使用含羰基樹脂作為樹脂成分的主要成分,所以利用所述羰基,在製備塗布液時可以適度地分散在水中等。 Further, the resin layer 3 is formed not only by a coating liquid using a solvent but also by a coating liquid of an aqueous emulsion or an aqueous dispersion, so that the resin layer 3 can be disposed on the inner side surface without particularly performing other treatments ( Food side). Further, since the coating liquid uses a carbonyl group-containing resin as a main component of the resin component, the carbonyl group can be appropriately dispersed in water or the like in the preparation of the coating liquid.
此外,所述食品用包裝片材1由於在基層2的外側的面上具有印刷部4,所以例如通過對要包裝的食品的種類的每一種分別進行不同的印刷,由此僅通過視覺辨認食品用包裝片材1的外側的面就可以識別食品的種類。 Further, since the food packaging sheet 1 has the printing portion 4 on the outer surface of the base layer 2, for example, each of the types of foods to be packaged is printed differently, thereby visually identifying the food only. The type of the food can be identified by the outer surface of the packaging sheet 1.
[第二實施方式] [Second Embodiment]
下面參照圖2對本發明第二實施方式的食品用包裝片材進行說明,在對所述第二實施方式的食品用包裝片材的說明中,對於與第一實施方式的部位具有相同結構或功能的部位使用相同的附 圖標記,有時對其省略了說明。 A food packaging sheet according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to Fig. 2, and in the description of the food packaging sheet according to the second embodiment, the same structure or function as the portion of the first embodiment will be described. Use the same attachment Diagram mark, sometimes omitted from the description.
與第一實施方式相同,第二實施方式的食品用包裝片材10包括:基層2;樹脂層3,層疊在所述基層2的一個面(內側的面)上;以及印刷部4,層疊在樹脂層13的另一個面(外側的面)側。而且,第二實施方式的食品用包裝片材10具有層疊在基材層2的另一個面(外側的面)上的另外的樹脂層13(以下有時稱為第二樹脂層)。所述第二樹脂層13配置在基材層2和印刷部4之間,換句話說,印刷部4層疊在第二樹脂層13的另一個面上。 The food packaging sheet 10 of the second embodiment includes a base layer 2, a resin layer 3 laminated on one surface (inside surface) of the base layer 2, and a printing portion 4 laminated on the same as the first embodiment. The other surface (outer surface) side of the resin layer 13. Further, the food packaging sheet 10 of the second embodiment has another resin layer 13 (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a second resin layer) laminated on the other surface (outer surface) of the base material layer 2. The second resin layer 13 is disposed between the base material layer 2 and the printing portion 4, in other words, the printing portion 4 is laminated on the other surface of the second resin layer 13.
所述第二樹脂層13由於可以採用與形成在基層2的一個面上的樹脂層3相同的結構,所以對其省略了詳細的說明。 Since the second resin layer 13 can have the same structure as the resin layer 3 formed on one surface of the base layer 2, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
所述第二實施方式的食品用包裝片材10可以通過與第一實施方式的食品用包裝片材1的製造方法大體相同的方法製造。即,第二實施方式的食品用包裝片材10包括:(a)準備基層2的工序;(b)調整工序,製備樹脂層3的形成材料;(c)層疊工序,在基層2的內側的面和外側的面上分別層疊樹脂層3、13;(d)印刷工序,形成印刷部4。此外,內側的面和外側的面的樹脂層3、13可以利用相同的步驟同時形成,也可以利用另外的步驟分別形成。 The food packaging sheet 10 of the second embodiment can be produced by substantially the same method as the method for producing the food packaging sheet 1 of the first embodiment. In other words, the food packaging sheet 10 of the second embodiment includes: (a) a step of preparing the base layer 2; (b) an adjustment step of preparing a material for forming the resin layer 3; and (c) a laminating step of the inside of the base layer 2; The resin layers 3 and 13 are laminated on the surface and the outer surface, respectively; (d) The printing step is performed to form the printing portion 4. Further, the resin layers 3 and 13 on the inner side surface and the outer side surface may be simultaneously formed by the same steps, or may be separately formed by another step.
所述第二實施方式的食品用包裝片材10由於在基層2的兩個面上分別具有樹脂層3、13,所以可以容易地對透濕性和防油性進行控制。 Since the food packaging sheet 10 of the second embodiment has the resin layers 3 and 13 on both surfaces of the base layer 2, the moisture permeability and the oil repellency can be easily controlled.
[其他實施方式] [Other embodiments]
所述實施方式由所述結構構成,具有所述的優點,但本發明不限於此,在本發明主張的範圍內可以適當變更設計。 The above-described embodiment is constituted by the above-described structure, and has the above-described advantages, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the design can be appropriately changed within the scope of the present invention.
即,在所述實施方式中,對具有印刷部的實施方式進行了說明,但是在本發明中,印刷部不是必須的構成要件。此外,即使在設置印刷部的情況下,也不限於所述第一實施方式和第二實施方式的印刷部。即,例如把印刷部設在基材層的外側的面,在所述印刷部的外側的面上層疊樹脂層的食品用包裝片材也在本發明 主張的範圍內。此外,採用無紡布或紡織布作為基層的食品用包裝片材也在本發明主張的範圍內。 That is, in the above-described embodiment, an embodiment having a printing portion has been described. However, in the present invention, the printing portion is not an essential component. Further, even in the case where the printing portion is provided, the printing portions of the first embodiment and the second embodiment are not limited. In other words, for example, a packaging sheet for food in which a printing portion is provided on the outer surface of the base material layer and a resin layer is laminated on the outer surface of the printing portion is also in the present invention. Within the scope of the claim. Further, a packaging sheet for foods using a nonwoven fabric or a woven fabric as a base layer is also within the scope of the present invention.
此外,在所述實施方式中,對於包裝對象物,對包含油炸食品的食品進行了說明,但本發明不限於此。此外,作為包含油炸食品的食品,也可以是乾炸食品等油炸食品本身。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the food containing the fried food has been described for the object to be packaged, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Further, as the food containing the fried food, the fried food itself such as a dry fried food may be used.
[實施例] [Examples]
下面對所述食品用包裝片材的四個實施例進行說明,但是本發明不受所述實施例的限制。 Next, four embodiments of the food packaging sheet will be described, but the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.
(實施例1) (Example 1)
基層使用了每平方米重量為25g/m2的防油紙(商品名“EC耐油紙”:天間特殊製紙株式會社製造)。把塗布劑(商品名“ B-7”:株式會社第一塗料製造所製造)用水稀釋,製備出塗布液,把所述塗布液塗布在所述防油紙的一個面上。塗布液的塗布量,以固體成分換算為1g/m2。使所述塗布液乾燥固化,得到了實施例1的食品用包裝片材。 As the base layer, a greaseproof paper having a weight per square meter of 25 g/m 2 (trade name "EC oil resistant paper": manufactured by Tenno Special Paper Co., Ltd.) was used. Coating agent (trade name " B-7": Manufactured by the First Coatings Co., Ltd.) was diluted with water to prepare a coating liquid, and the coating liquid was applied to one surface of the grease-proof paper. The coating amount of the coating liquid was 1 g in terms of solid content. /m 2 The coating liquid was dried and solidified to obtain a packaging sheet for food of Example 1.
(實施例2) (Example 2)
同樣地,把塗布液也塗布在實施例1的食品用包裝片材的另一個面上,使所述塗布液乾燥固化,得到了實施例2的食品用包裝片材。 In the same manner, the coating liquid was applied to the other surface of the food packaging sheet of Example 1, and the coating liquid was dried and solidified to obtain the food packaging sheet of Example 2.
(實施例3) (Example 3)
基層使用每平方米重量25g/m2的防油紙(商品名“EC耐油紙”:天間特殊製紙株式會社製造)。把塗布劑(商品名“ B-7”:株式會社第一塗料製造所製造)用水稀釋,製備出塗布液,把所述塗布液塗布在所述防油紙的兩個面上。塗布液的塗布量(兩個面合計),以固體成分換算為4g/m2。使所述塗布液乾燥固化,得到了實施例3的食品用包裝片材。 As the base layer, a greaseproof paper (trade name "EC oil resistant paper": manufactured by Tenno Special Paper Co., Ltd.) having a weight of 25 g/m 2 per square meter was used. Coating agent (trade name " B-7": Manufactured by the First Coatings Co., Ltd.) was diluted with water to prepare a coating liquid, and the coating liquid was applied to both surfaces of the greaseproof paper. The coating amount of the coating liquid (total of both surfaces) The coating liquid was dried and solidified in a solid content of 4 g/m 2 , and the food packaging sheet of Example 3 was obtained.
(實施例4) (Example 4)
除了使塗布量(兩個面合計)以固體成分換算為7g/m2以外, 通過與實施例3相同的方法得到了實施例4的食品包裝片材。 The food packaging sheet of Example 4 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 except that the coating amount (total of both surfaces) was 7 g/m 2 in terms of solid content.
(比較例) (Comparative example)
作為比較例1,使用了與實施例1和實施例2相同的防油紙。此外,作為比較例2,通過把平均厚度8μm的聚乙烯膜層疊在薄洋紙(王子製紙株式會社的“HS21紙”)上,得到了比較例2的商品用包裝片材。 As Comparative Example 1, the same greaseproof paper as in Example 1 and Example 2 was used. In addition, as a comparative example 2, the polyethylene film of the average thickness of 8 micrometers was laminated on the thin paper ("HS21 paper" of Oji Paper Co., Ltd.), and the packaging sheet for commercial use of the comparative example 2 was obtained.
(油的遮擋性試驗) (oil blocking test)
對於實施例1、實施例2、以及比較例進行了油的遮擋性試驗。所述油的遮擋性試驗是在40℃的條件下把3g的色拉油滴在樹脂層上,測量了油滲透到背面所需要的時間。此外,實施例1把色拉油滴在形成有樹脂層的面上。 The oil shielding test was performed on Example 1, Example 2, and Comparative Example. The oil occlusion test was carried out by dropping 3 g of salad oil on the resin layer at 40 ° C, and measuring the time required for the oil to penetrate to the back surface. Further, in Example 1, the salad oil was dropped on the surface on which the resin layer was formed.
在實施例1和實施例2中即使經過了2小時,油也沒有滲透到背面。另一方面,比較例1在經過了15分鐘左右時,發生了油滲透到背面。由此判明了,與比較例1相比,實施例1和實施例2的油的遮擋性高。 In Example 1 and Example 2, even after 2 hours passed, the oil did not penetrate to the back side. On the other hand, in Comparative Example 1, when the lapse of about 15 minutes, oil permeation to the back surface occurred. From this, it was found that the oils of Example 1 and Example 2 had higher blocking properties than Comparative Example 1.
此外,對於實施例3和實施例4在40℃的條件下把4g的色拉油滴在樹脂層上,測量了油滲透到背面所需要的時間。在實施例3和實施例4中即使經過了2小時,油也沒有滲透到背面。即,判明了,與比較例1相比,實施例3和實施例4的油的遮擋性也高。 Further, 4 g of salad oil was dropped on the resin layer under the conditions of 40 ° C for Example 3 and Example 4, and the time required for the oil to penetrate to the back surface was measured. In Example 3 and Example 4, even after 2 hours passed, the oil did not penetrate to the back side. That is, it was found that the oils of Example 3 and Example 4 were also more viscous than Comparative Example 1.
(透濕性) (moisture permeability)
接著,對實施例1~4和比較例1~2進行了透濕性試驗。所述透濕性試驗按杯式法(JIS Z0208)進行了試驗。 Next, the moisture permeability test was performed on Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2. The moisture permeability test was carried out in accordance with the cup method (JIS Z0208).
在實施例1中,透濕性為10600g/m224hr。在實施例2中,透濕性為8500g/m224hr。在實施例3中,透濕性為4300g/m224hr。在實施例4中,透濕性為350g/m224hr。在比較例1中,透濕性為13600g/m224hr。在比較例2中,透濕性為96g/m224hr。實施例1~4儘管如上所述地油的遮擋性高,也實現了透濕性在合適的範圍內。 In Example 1, the moisture permeability was 10,600 g/m 2 24 hr. In Example 2, the moisture permeability was 8500 g/m 2 24 hr. In Example 3, the moisture permeability was 4,300 g/m 22 4 hr. In Example 4, the moisture permeability was 350 g/m 2 24 hr. In Comparative Example 1, the moisture permeability was 13600 g/m 2 24 hr. In Comparative Example 2, the moisture permeability was 96 g/m 2 24 hr. In Examples 1 to 4, although the oil has high barrier properties as described above, moisture permeability is also achieved within a suitable range.
當把包含油炸食品等的食品包裝在實施例1~4和比較例1~2的食品用包裝片材中時,在實施例1~4的食品用包裝片材的情況下,未產生油滲透到外側的面的現象,而且在用微波爐加熱烹飪時,在食品用包裝片材的內側的面上也沒有附著水滴。與此相對,在比較例1的食品用包裝片材的情況下,產生了油滲透到外側的面的現象。此外,在比較例2的食品用包裝片材的情況下,在用微波爐加熱烹飪時,在食品用包裝片材的內側的面上附著了水滴。 When foods containing fried foods and the like were packaged in the food packaging sheets of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, in the case of the food packaging sheets of Examples 1 to 4, no oil was produced. The phenomenon of penetration into the outer surface, and when heated by a microwave oven, no water droplets adhered to the inner surface of the food packaging sheet. On the other hand, in the case of the packaging sheet for foods of the comparative example 1, the phenomenon which the oil penetrates the surface of the outer side arises. Further, in the case of the food packaging sheet of Comparative Example 2, water droplets adhered to the inner surface of the food packaging sheet when heated in a microwave oven.
工業實用性 Industrial applicability
如上所述,本發明的食品用包裝片材具有優異的防油性,所以可以適合用於包裝包含油炸食品的食品。 As described above, the food packaging sheet of the present invention has excellent oil repellency, and thus can be suitably used for packaging foods containing fried foods.
1‧‧‧食品用包裝片材 1‧‧‧Food packaging sheets
2‧‧‧基層 2‧‧‧ grassroots
3‧‧‧樹脂層 3‧‧‧ resin layer
4‧‧‧印刷部 4‧‧‧Printing Department
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