[go: up one dir, main page]

TW201204937A - Fan apparatus - Google Patents

Fan apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201204937A
TW201204937A TW099123495A TW99123495A TW201204937A TW 201204937 A TW201204937 A TW 201204937A TW 099123495 A TW099123495 A TW 099123495A TW 99123495 A TW99123495 A TW 99123495A TW 201204937 A TW201204937 A TW 201204937A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fan
guide
rail
fan module
plate body
Prior art date
Application number
TW099123495A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI408289B (en
Inventor
Chia-Hung Wei
Original Assignee
Inventec Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inventec Corp filed Critical Inventec Corp
Priority to TW099123495A priority Critical patent/TWI408289B/en
Priority to US12/971,820 priority patent/US20120014811A1/en
Publication of TW201204937A publication Critical patent/TW201204937A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI408289B publication Critical patent/TWI408289B/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/60Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
    • F04D29/601Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A fan apparatus comprises a fan module and an actuator. The actuator coupled to the fan module comprising a pair of guide rails and an actuating element. In one embodiment, the two ends of each actuating element slidably coupled with the corresponding pair of the guide rail respectively. When the actuating element is driven to slides on the guide rails, a reaction force acts on the fan module for lifting the fan module from an inserted position. In another embodiment, one end of the actuating element is coupled to one guide rail, while the other end of the actuating element is rotatably coupled to a protrusion part slidably coupled in the other guide rail. When the actuating element is driven to slide on one guide rail, a reacting force acts on the protrusion part for inserting the fan module into an inserted position or lifting the fan module therefrom.

Description

201204937 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種風扇裝置,尤其是指一種可將具有 風扇框架以及風扇單元之風扇模組整組直接拆卸的風扇裝 置。 【先前技術】 一般之電子系統(例如為伺服器)中通常設置有散熱用 之風扇模組’以風力吹散其内部電路元件(例如為中央處理 器晶片)於實際運作時所產生的熱量’藉此而保護電子系統 内部電路元件不致因過熱而受到損害。不過為了避免風扇 模組損壞更換時需停止電子系統的問題,現行的風扇模組 多朝向熱插拔(how swap)的機能來設計。 在習用技術中,可熱插拔的風扇模組,一般包有一風 扇框架,其内容置有一風扇單元。習用之可熱插拔的風扇 模組雖可自風扇框架中直接熱插拔,但若風扇框架與主機 板有干涉,要拆卸或更換主機板時,需要先將風扇框架拆 下,而要拆下風扇框架,又需要先將風扇單元由風扇框架 内逐一拔除,十分不便。 。在白1用技術中,例如中華民國公告新型專利M328174 號所揭露的-種可以提供容置複數個風扇單元的框架作為 拆卸的—個單位,亦即除了單獨拆卸-個風扇單元之外, ,可以整個框架為單位將框架以及框架内的風扇單元一起 斥卸S外’中華民國公告發明專利也教導一種 201204937 可以垂直上下安裝的風扇單元,其係藉 框架間設置定位與卡合的機構,藉由 ^單元與其 選擇固定風扇單元或者是釋放風扇單元=卡合的機構 元拉出。不過該技術僅對於如何將風扇,該風扇單 導如何將風4框架與該風扇單元同時取出的技彳^’並未教 【發明内容】 扇草=ί::Γ扇裝置’其係可將風扇框架連同風 形或損= 拆卸時,讓風扇模組與基板的連接器變 基板。又以及有利於更換與該風扇模組電性連接之電路 有:知例中’本發明提供一種風扇裝置,其係包括 該致動:2二;二致動部’其係與該風扇模組娜’ 該板體上體’其係連接於該風扇模組之一側, 上之一笛2有至^ 一組導軌,每一組導軌中之一第一導執 雜位置與另一第二導轨上之一第三位置之間的距 三位=亥第—導軌上之一第二位置與該第二導軌上之第 體之„ = fa1的㈣’·以及至少—致動件,其係設置於該板 诉且分別與該至少一組導軌相對應,每一致動件 '月°又於對應之該組導執上。 肖另只苑例令,本發明更提供一種風扇裝置,其係 ^ . 風屬模組,其係具有至少一樞軸;一致動部, 係二ΐ二風扇模組相耦接,該致動部更具有:一板體,其 、;D亥風扇模組之一側,該板體上具有至少一組導 201204937 轨i每一組導執具有與該樞軸相滑接之第一導軌以及一第 一導執,其中该第二導執上之一第一位置與該第一導軌上 之一第三位置之間的距離不同於該第二導執上之一第二位 置與該第-導執上之第三位置之間的距離;以及至少一致 動件,其係分別樞接於該至少一枢軸上,該至少一致動件 設置於該板體之-f則’且分別與該至少一組導執相對應, 每一致動件滑設於對應之該組導轨所具有之該第二導軌 上0 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員能對本發明之特徵、目的及功能有 更進-步的認知與瞭解’下文特將本發明之裝置的相關細 部結構以及設計的理念原由進行說明,以使得審查委員可 以了解本發明之特點,詳細說明陳述如下: 請參閱圖- A與圖一 B所示,該圖係為本發明之風扇 裝置第-實施例局部分解以及組合立體示意圖。該風扇裝 置2包括有-風扇模組2G以及—致動部2卜該風扇模組 20包括有一風扇框帛200,纟内可以提供容置至少一風扇 單元洲。本實施例之風扇單元2〇1雖有兩個,不過實際 上之實施並不以圖中之數量為限制,只要至少一個即可^ 施。該致動部21,其係包括有一板體21〇以及一致動件 211。該板體210,其係固接於該風扇模組2〇之一側,在 本實施例中,該板體200係固接於該風扇㈣上。如 圖二所示’該圖係為本發明之板體正視示意圖。該板體2ι〇 上具有-組導轨212與213,該組導執212與213中之導 201204937 轨212上之一第一位置2120與另—導執213上之一第三位 置2130之間的距離不同於該導轨212上之一第二位置2⑵ 與邊第二位置2130之間的距離。在本實施例中,第一位置 2120與第三位置2130之距離D2係小於第二位置2ΐ2ι與 第二位置2130之距離m。要說明的是,前述之位置並非 以圖不為限制’其他的位置亦是滿足該條件。在本實施例 中,導軌212為一曲轨,而導軌213為一直軌。 再回到圖一 A與圖一 B所示,該致動件211,在本實 鲁施例中係為-桿件,其係設置於該板體21〇與該風扇模組 20之間本贯;$匕例中,該板體之内側具有一凹槽a〗⑻, 其係提供容置該致動件211。該致動件2Π之第一端211〇 以及第二端2111之位置上分別具有一滑塊2112與2113, 其係分別滑設於該組導軌213與212内。此外,該致動件 之第一端2110連接一推體214,該第二端2111連接一壓板 215 ’使該板體21〇介於該致動件211以及該推體214與壓 板215之間。在本實施例中,該推體214係固接於該致動 籲件211之第一端2110之滑塊2112上,而該壓板215則固 接於該第二端2111之滑塊2113上。固接的方式有很多種, 例如·利用緊密配合的公差讓該滑塊嵌入該壓板或推體之 開口’或者是利用固鎖元件將該壓板或推體鎖固於對應之 滑塊上。 此外’在另一實施例中,為了避免該推體214旋轉, 在》咳推體214與該板體210相互對應的面上更可以設置有 導槽以及導塊。在本實施例中,該導槽216係開設於該板 體210上’而該導塊217則設置於該推體214上,反之亦 201204937 可本务明致動的原理在於,由於致動杜7 n 定,因此當該致動件211:= 與則間的變致動件211之兩滑塊2112 制與該致動件丄==對位置的改變可以用來控 癸a月夕道、耦接之物體的位置。根據該原理,本 i軌心12並非限定為曲執,而導軌213並不限制為 ^如.在一實施例中,導執212可以為 執213可以為曲軌。 守 - λt下來况明本發明第—實施例中風扇裝置動作,在圖 與圖—Μ,該風扇裝置2係更包括有—電路基板9, 子運算裝置’例如:伺服器、工作站或者是電腦 的主機板。在該電路基板9上對應該風扇模組2()之風扇單 元201的位置上分別具有一電性連接座%與%,使得該 風扇模組20可⑽設於該電路基板9±與該電路基板9電 汛連接。在該電路基板9上與該推體214對應之位置上具 有、仏座92。如圖二A與圖三B所示,該圖係為該風扇裝 置脫離電性連接座示意®。當該風純組20插設於該電路 基板9上時,係如圖三A所示之狀態。當作用力93作用 於壓板215時,由於該壓板215固接於該致動件211上, 因此該致動件211之第二端2111上之滑塊2113會受到作 用力而於導轨212上滑動。 由於該導轨212上的任一位置與導轨213上之一位置 的距離不同,因此當該致動件211的滑塊2113在導執212 内滑動時,即可改變致動件211的滑塊2113在導執213的 (垂直)位置。再加上推體214連接於該滑塊2112上,因此 201204937 當該滑塊2112下移時,推體214也會隨著下移。不過由於 。亥推體214之下方為檔座92,因此當該滑塊2112向下移 動時,其所帶動的推體214會被檔座%阻檔,由於滑塊 2112與2113之間距固定,因此當滑塊2113受力於導軌212 =滑動時,該致動件211與該板體21〇間產生向上的相對 f動運動95。由於板體210固接於風扇模組20上,因此 藉由該相對滑動運動95,使該風扇模組20脫離該電路基 板9,以形成如圖三B之狀態。接著說明當風扇模組要 • 插設於該電路基板9上時的動作。在風扇模組20受向下之 作用力94而向下插設於電路基板9的過程中,如圖三b 所示,檔座92會施與該推體214作用力,而使得該致動件 211於該組導軌212與213上滑動,致動件211於該導軌 213之滑塊2112係向上滑動,而於該導軌212之滑塊2113 則順著曲度向右滑動,最後形成如圖三A之狀態。201204937 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a fan device, and more particularly to a fan device capable of directly disassembling a fan module having a fan frame and a fan unit. [Prior Art] A general electronic system (for example, a server) is usually provided with a fan module for dissipating heat to blow off the heat generated by its internal circuit components (for example, a central processing unit chip) in actual operation. Thereby, the internal circuit components of the electronic system are protected from damage due to overheating. However, in order to avoid the problem of stopping the electronic system when the fan module is damaged, the current fan module is designed to be oriented toward the function of hot swapping. In conventional technology, a hot-swappable fan module generally includes a fan frame with a fan unit. Although the hot-swappable fan module can be directly hot-swapped from the fan frame, if the fan frame interferes with the motherboard, to remove or replace the motherboard, the fan frame must be removed first. In the lower fan frame, the fan unit needs to be removed one by one from the fan frame, which is very inconvenient. . In the white 1 technology, for example, the invention disclosed in the Republic of China Announcement No. M328174 can provide a frame for accommodating a plurality of fan units as a unit for disassembly, that is, in addition to separately disassembling a fan unit, The frame and the fan unit in the frame can be dismissed together in the whole frame. The Republic of China Announcement Invention Patent also teaches a 201204937 fan unit that can be installed vertically up and down, which is a mechanism for positioning and clamping between frames. Pulled out by the unit with the mechanism that selects the fixed fan unit or the release fan unit = snap. However, this technology is only for how to put the fan, the fan single guide how to take out the wind 4 frame and the fan unit at the same time, and does not teach [invention] fan grass = ί:: fan device 'the system can When the fan frame is combined with the wind shape or the damage = the connector of the fan module and the substrate is changed into a substrate. And a circuit for facilitating replacement of the electrical connection with the fan module: In the example, the present invention provides a fan device including the actuation: 2 2; the second actuation portion is coupled to the fan module Na 'the upper body of the plate' is connected to one side of the fan module, one of the flutes 2 has a set of guide rails, one of the first guide rails of each set of guide rails and another second a third position between the third position on the rail, a second position on the rail, and a fourth position on the rail and a (four)'· and at least the actuating member of the first body on the second rail, The system is disposed on the board and corresponding to the at least one set of guide rails, and each of the consistent moving parts 'months' is corresponding to the group of guides. The second embodiment of the present invention further provides a fan device. The system is composed of at least one pivot; the movable part is coupled to the second fan module, and the actuating part further has: a plate body; On one side, the plate has at least one set of guides 201204937. Each set of guides has a first guide rail and a first guide that is slidably coupled to the pivot. a guide, wherein a distance between a first position on the second guide and a third position on the first guide is different from a second position on the second guide and the first guide a distance between the upper third position; and at least an actuating member pivotally connected to the at least one pivot, the at least one movable member being disposed at -f of the plate and respectively associated with the at least one set Corresponding to the guide, each of the actuating members is slidably disposed on the second rail of the corresponding set of guide rails. [Embodiment] In order to enable the reviewing committee to further improve the features, purposes and functions of the present invention. Cognition and understanding' The following is a description of the relevant detailed structure of the device of the present invention and the concept of the design, so that the reviewer can understand the characteristics of the present invention, and the detailed description is as follows: Please refer to Figure-A and Figure IB. The figure is a partial exploded view and a combined perspective view of a fan device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The fan device 2 includes a fan module 2G and an actuating portion 2. The fan module 20 includes a fan frame. 200, can be inside The fan unit 2〇1 of the embodiment is provided with two. However, the actual implementation is not limited by the number in the figure, and only at least one can be implemented. 21, comprising a plate body 21〇 and an actuating member 211. The plate body 210 is fixed to one side of the fan module 2, and in the embodiment, the plate body 200 is fixed to The fan (four) is as shown in Fig. 2. The figure is a front view of the plate body of the present invention. The plate body 2 has a set of guide rails 212 and 213, and the guides 212 and 213 of the group guides 201204937 The distance between one of the first positions 2120 on the 212 and one of the third positions 2130 on the other guide 213 is different from the distance between one of the second positions 2(2) and the second second position 2130 on the guide rail 212. In the present embodiment, the distance D2 between the first position 2120 and the third position 2130 is smaller than the distance m between the second position 2ΐ2ι and the second position 2130. It should be noted that the above-mentioned position is not limited to the figure. Other positions satisfy the condition. In the present embodiment, the guide rail 212 is a curved rail and the guide rail 213 is a straight rail. Returning to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, the actuating member 211 is a rod member disposed between the plate body 21〇 and the fan module 20 in the embodiment of the present invention. In the example, the inner side of the plate body has a groove a (8), which is provided to accommodate the actuating member 211. The first end 211 〇 and the second end 2111 of the actuating member 2 have a slider 2112 and 2113 respectively, which are respectively slidably disposed in the set of guide rails 213 and 212. In addition, the first end 2110 of the actuating member is connected to a pushing body 214, and the second end 2111 is connected to a pressing plate 215 ′ so that the plate body 21 is interposed between the actuating member 211 and the pushing body 214 and the pressing plate 215. . In this embodiment, the pusher body 214 is fixed to the slider 2112 of the first end 2110 of the actuating member 211, and the pressure plate 215 is fixed to the slider 2113 of the second end 2111. There are many ways to secure the joint, for example, by inserting the slider into the opening of the pressure plate or the pusher body by tight fitting tolerances or by locking the pressure plate or the pusher body to the corresponding slider by means of a locking element. Further, in another embodiment, in order to prevent the pusher 214 from rotating, a guide groove and a guide block may be further disposed on a surface of the cough body 214 and the plate body 210 corresponding to each other. In this embodiment, the guiding groove 216 is formed on the plate body 210 and the guiding block 217 is disposed on the pushing body 214, and vice versa. 201204937 can be actuated according to the principle that the actuating 7 n, so when the actuator 211: = and the two sliders 2112 of the variable actuator 211 and the change of the position of the actuator 丄 == can be used to control a month, The position of the coupled object. According to this principle, the present trajectory 12 is not limited to a spur, and the guide 213 is not limited to. For example, in one embodiment, the guide 212 may be a curved track. In the first embodiment of the present invention, the fan device operates. In the figure and the figure, the fan device 2 further includes a circuit substrate 9, such as a server, a workstation, or a computer. The motherboard. The position of the fan unit 201 corresponding to the fan module 2 on the circuit board 9 has an electrical connection seat % and %, so that the fan module 20 can be disposed on the circuit board 9± and the circuit. The substrate 9 is electrically connected. A cymbal 92 is provided on the circuit board 9 at a position corresponding to the pusher 214. As shown in Fig. 2A and Fig. 3B, the figure shows the fan device being disconnected from the electrical connector. When the wind purifying group 20 is inserted on the circuit substrate 9, it is in the state shown in Fig. 3A. When the force 93 is applied to the pressure plate 215, since the pressure plate 215 is fixed to the actuating member 211, the slider 2113 on the second end 2111 of the actuating member 211 is subjected to a force on the guide rail 212. slide. Since any position on the guide rail 212 is different from a position on the guide rail 213, when the slider 2113 of the actuating member 211 slides in the guide 212, the slip of the actuating member 211 can be changed. Block 2113 is at the (vertical) position of the guide 213. In addition, the pusher 214 is connected to the slider 2112, so 201204937, when the slider 2112 moves down, the pusher 214 also moves down. However, due to. Below the pusher body 214 is the shoe 92. Therefore, when the slider 2112 moves downward, the pusher 214 that is driven by the slider is blocked by the block. Since the distance between the sliders 2112 and 2113 is fixed, the slider is slipped. When the block 2113 is forced by the guide rail 212 = sliding, the actuating member 211 and the plate body 21 have an upward relative f motion 95. Since the board body 210 is fixed to the fan module 20, the fan module 20 is disengaged from the circuit board 9 by the relative sliding movement 95 to form a state as shown in FIG. 3B. Next, the action when the fan module is to be inserted into the circuit board 9 will be described. In the process that the fan module 20 is inserted downwardly into the circuit substrate 9 by the downward force 94, as shown in FIG. 3b, the pad 92 applies the force of the pusher 214, so that the actuation is performed. The member 211 slides on the set of guide rails 212 and 213, and the actuating member 211 slides upwardly on the slider 2112 of the guide rail 213, and the slider 2113 of the guide rail 212 slides to the right along the curvature, and finally forms a figure. The state of the three A.

°月參閱圖四所示,該圖係為本發明之風扇裝置第二實 施例不意圖。在本實施例中,該風扇裝置基本上與圖一 A • 與圖一 B所示之結構類似,差異的是,該風扇裝置2之板 體210上具有兩組導軌組212與213以及212a與213a。而 在致動件的部份也配合導軌組的數量也同時對應增加為兩 個。而在圖五A與圖五B則顯示圖四之風扇模組插設於電 路基板上時,致動件2Π與211a、推體214與壓板215的Referring to Figure 4, the figure is a second embodiment of the fan apparatus of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the fan device is substantially similar to the structure shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B. The difference is that the plate body 210 of the fan device 2 has two sets of guide rails 212 and 213 and 212a. 213a. In the part of the actuating member, the number of the rail groups is also increased to two at the same time. In FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B, when the fan module of FIG. 4 is inserted on the circuit substrate, the actuators 2Π and 211a, the pusher 214 and the pressure plate 215 are

Si路與圖五D所示的狀態係為在該風扇模組脫 離電路基板時,該致動件211與211a、推體214與壓板US 的位置。圖四所示之風扇裝置之第二實施例的動作原理係 如圖二A與圖二b所示之原理相同,在此不作#述。情參 201204937 閱圖/、所示,該圖係為本發明之風扇模組第三實施例示意 圖。在本實施例中,基本上與圖一 A與圖_ B之結構類似, 差異的是該致動件211係設置於該板體21〇之外側,使得 該板體210介於該致動件211與該風扇模組2〇之間。在圖 六之實施例中,該推體則可以根據需要而設,並非必要之 元件。如果在沒有推體的情況下,可以藉由致動件211之 第一端2110抵靠於檔座92而產生反作用力,進而將風扇 模組20向上推動。 如圖七A與圖七B所示,該圖係分別為本發明之風扇 裝置第四實施例分解與立體示意圖。在本實施例中,該風 扇裝置3包括有一風扇模組3〇以及一致動部31。該風扇 模組30 ’其係具有—樞軸3〇2。本實施例中,該風扇模組 30包括有一風扇框架300以及至少一個風扇單元%〗。該 樞軸302係設置於該風扇框架3〇〇之側面上。該致動部 其係與該風扇模組30相耦接,本實施例令,該 包括有-板請以及一致動件311,其中該板體動二 1 固設於一電路基板9上且設置於該風扇模組3〇之一側。該 電路基板9係為電子運算裝置,例如:飼服器、工作站或 者是電腦的主機板。該板體310上具有一組導執,发係為 與該樞軸302相滑接之第一導執312以及一第二導執m 該第二導執313之一端具有一開口 313〇。該第二導軌阳 上之-第-位置3131以及一第二位置3132與該第—導執 312上之一第三位置3120之距離係不同。在本實施例中, 第-位置3m與第三位置312〇之距離係大於第二 3132與第三位置3120之距離。此外’在本實施例中,該 10 201204937 第一導軌312為一直軌,而該第二導執313為一曲軌,但 不以此為限。該致動件311,其係藉由一樞接孔3111樞接 於該樞軸302上,該致動件311設置於該板體310之一側, 且分別與該組導軌312與313相對應,該致動件311之一 • 端係藉由一滑塊3110滑設於對應之該第二導軌313上。此 . 外i在该致動件311滑設於該第二導執之滑塊3110固接有 一壓板314。要說明的是,該壓板314係為非必要之元件, 其係可以根據需要而設。如果沒有設置壓板314時,可以 φ 將邊滑塊3110長度增加,以凸出該第二導軌313,使得凸 出的部份可以作為受力的介面。 接下來說明本發明第四實施例中風扇裝置動作,如圖 八A與圖人B所示,該圖係為參風扇裝置脫離基板上之電 性連接座示意圖。當該風扇模組3〇插設於該電路基板9上 時,係如圖八A所示之狀態。當該致動件311係藉由一第 一作用力93作用於壓板314(亦可為凸出第二導轨313之凸 塊3110),由於該壓板314固接於該致動件311上,因此該 •致動件311之滑塊3110端會受到作用力93而沿第二導執 313之曲度滑動。 由於該第二導軌313上的任一位置與第一導執312上 之一位置的距離不同,因此當該致動件311之滑塊3丨1〇受 用力93而隨著第二導軌313之曲度滑動時,該致動 '、该樞軸302樞接端會於第一導執312内向上 動,,即可改變樞軸302在第一導執312的(垂直)位置。由 ^亥致動件311樞接於該樞軸3〇2上,因此#該致動件川 區接於該樞軸3〇2之位置向上移動時,便會產生向上的力 201204937 量於該樞軸302上。隨著該滑塊3110滑動的過程中,即可 將該風扇模組30向上拉動,而使得該風扇模組30脫離該 電路基板9之電性連接座。由於該第二導執313具有開口 3130 ’因此風扇模組3〇可以藉由該開口 313〇而脫離板體 31〇。同樣地,當該風扇模組30要裝設於該電路基板9上 時,只要施力於該滑塊3110上,使滑塊3110沿第二導執 313之曲度反向移動。隨著該滑塊311()的移動過程中,使 該致動件311樞接於該樞軸3〇2的位置向下移動,進而產 生一作用力於該樞軸302上。由於樞軸302連接於該風扇 模、、且3 0上,因此整個風扇模組3 〇也向下移動而插設於該 電路基板9上。 理相同,在此不作贅述。 。另外,如圖十所示,該圖係蛊夫The state shown in the Si path and FIG. 5D is the position of the actuators 211 and 211a, the pusher 214 and the platen US when the fan module is separated from the circuit board. The principle of operation of the second embodiment of the fan unit shown in Fig. 4 is the same as that shown in Fig. 2A and Fig. 2b, and is not described herein. The present invention is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the fan module of the present invention. In this embodiment, it is basically similar to the structure of FIG. 1A and FIG. 4B. The difference is that the actuating member 211 is disposed on the outer side of the plate body 21〇 such that the plate body 210 is interposed between the actuating members. 211 is between the fan module 2〇. In the embodiment of Fig. 6, the pusher can be provided as needed, not necessarily the components. If there is no pusher, the reaction force can be generated by the first end 2110 of the actuating member 211 abutting against the retaining seat 92, thereby pushing the fan module 20 upward. As shown in FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B, the drawings are respectively an exploded and perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the fan apparatus of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the fan unit 3 includes a fan module 3A and an abutting portion 31. The fan module 30' has a pivot 3〇2. In this embodiment, the fan module 30 includes a fan frame 300 and at least one fan unit. The pivot 302 is disposed on a side of the fan frame 3〇〇. The actuator unit is coupled to the fan module 30. In this embodiment, the board includes a board and an actuator 311. The board body 2 is fixed on a circuit board 9 and is disposed. On one side of the fan module 3〇. The circuit board 9 is an electronic computing device such as a feeder, a workstation, or a motherboard of a computer. The plate body 310 has a set of guides, and the hairline is a first guide 312 that is slidably coupled to the pivot shaft 302 and a second guide. The one end of the second guide 313 has an opening 313. The distance between the first position 3131 and the second position 3132 of the second guide rail is different from the third position 3120 of the first guide 312. In the present embodiment, the distance between the first position 3m and the third position 312 is greater than the distance between the second 3132 and the third position 3120. In the present embodiment, the 10 201204937 first rail 312 is a straight rail, and the second guide 313 is a curved rail, but is not limited thereto. The actuating member 311 is pivotally connected to the pivot shaft 302 by a pivot hole 3111. The actuating member 311 is disposed on one side of the plate body 310 and corresponding to the set of guide rails 312 and 313, respectively. One end of the actuating member 311 is slidably disposed on the corresponding second guide rail 313 by a slider 3110. In this case, a slider 314 is fixed to the slider 3110 of the second guiding slider 311. It is to be noted that the pressure plate 314 is an unnecessary component which can be provided as needed. If the pressure plate 314 is not provided, the length of the side slider 3110 can be increased by φ to project the second guide rail 313 so that the convex portion can serve as a force receiving interface. Next, the operation of the fan device in the fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in Fig. 8A and Fig. B, the figure is a schematic view of the electrical connection of the reference fan device off the substrate. When the fan module 3 is inserted into the circuit board 9, it is in the state shown in FIG. 8A. When the actuating member 311 is applied to the pressing plate 314 by a first force 93 (which may also be a protrusion 3110 protruding from the second guiding rail 313), since the pressing plate 314 is fixed to the actuating member 311, Therefore, the end of the slider 3110 of the actuating member 311 is subjected to the force 93 to slide along the curvature of the second guide 313. Since the position of any position on the second guide rail 313 is different from the position on the first guide 312, when the slider 3丨1 of the actuating member 311 is subjected to the force 93 and the second guide rail 313 When the curvature slides, the actuation ', the pivotal end of the pivot 302 moves upward in the first guide 312, and the (vertical) position of the pivot 302 in the first guide 312 can be changed. The hinge member 311 is pivotally connected to the pivot 3〇2, so that when the actuator is moved upward at the position of the pivot 3〇2, an upward force is generated 201204937. On the pivot 302. As the slider 3110 slides, the fan module 30 can be pulled upward to disengage the fan module 30 from the electrical connection base of the circuit substrate 9. Since the second guide 313 has the opening 3130', the fan module 3 can be disengaged from the board 31 by the opening 313. Similarly, when the fan module 30 is to be mounted on the circuit board 9, the slider 3110 is reversely moved along the curvature of the second guide 313 as long as the slider 3110 is applied. As the slider 311() moves, the actuator 311 is pivotally moved downwardly at the position of the pivot 3〇2, thereby generating a force on the pivot 302. Since the pivot 302 is connected to the fan module and is 30, the entire fan module 3 is also moved downward to be inserted into the circuit board 9. The same is true, and will not be repeated here. . In addition, as shown in Figure 10, the figure is a coward

,該致動件311上更可以連接一壓板314。 請參閱圖九A與圖九B所示,該圖係為本發明之風扇 裝置第五貫施例示意圖。在本實施例中,該風扇裝置3基 本上與圖七A與圖七B所示之結構類似,差異的是,該風 扇裝置3之板體310上具有兩組導軌組312與313以及312a 與313a。而板體310之一側具有兩個致動件311與311&。 為了確保致動件311與311a同步運動,因此在該兩致動件 311與311a間更連接有一連接桿315〇圖九A與圖九b所 不之第四實施例的動作原理係如圖二A與圖二B所示之原 12 201204937 要說明的是,第一至第三實施例與第四至第六實施例 最大的差異在於,第一至第三實施例的板體與風扇模組是 相結合的,也就是風扇模組脫離電路基板時,板體會隨著 風扇模組一起脫離,而在第四與第六實施例中,風扇模組 . 與該板體相分離,因此當風扇模組脫離電路基板時,板體 是固定在電路基板上,並不會有任何移動。 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例,當不能以之限 制本發明範圍。即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等 ^ 變化及修飾,仍將不失本發明之要義所在,亦不脫離本發 '明之精神和範圍,故都應視為本發明的進一步實施狀況。 13 201204937 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一 A與圖一 B係為本發明之風扇裝置第一實施例局部分 解以及組合立體示意圖。 圖二係為本發明風扇裝置第一實施例之板體正視示意圖。 圖三A與圖三B係為該風扇裝置脫離電性連接座示意圖。 圖四係為本發明之風扇裝置第二實施例示意圖。 圖五A與圖五B係為於該圖四之風扇模組插設於電路基板 上時,致動件、推體與壓板的位置示意圖。 圖五C與圖五D係為在該風扇模組脫離電路基板時,該致 動件、推體與壓板的位置示意圖。 圖六係為本發明之風扇模組第三實施例示意圖。 圖七A與圖七B係分別為本發明之風扇裝置第四實施例分 解與立體示意圖。 圖八A與圖八B係為本發明之風扇模組第四實施例動作示 意圖。 圖九A與圖九B係為本發明之風扇模組第五實施例示意 圖。 圖十係為本發明之風扇模組第六實施例示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 2-風扇裝置 20-風扇模組 200- 風扇框架 201- 風扇單元 21-致動部 210-板體 2100-凹槽 211、211a-致動件 201204937 2110- 第一端 310-板體 2111- 第二端 311-致動件 2112、2113-滑塊 3110-滑塊 212、213、212a、213a- 3111-樞接孔 導軌 2120- 第一位置 2121- 第二位置 2130-第三位置 • 214-推體 215- 壓板 216- 導槽 217- 導塊 3-風扇裝置 30- 風扇模組 300-風扇框架 ,φ 3〇1-風扇單元 302-樞軸 31- 致動部 312、 312a-第一導軌 3120-第三位置 313、 313a-第二導轨 3130- 第一位置 3131- 第二位置 314- 壓板 315- 連接桿 9-電路基板 90、91-電性連接座 92-檔座 93、94-作用力 95-相對滑動運動 15A pressing plate 314 can be connected to the actuating member 311. Referring to Figures 9A and 9B, the figure is a fifth embodiment of the fan apparatus of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the fan device 3 is substantially similar to the structure shown in FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B. The difference is that the plate body 310 of the fan device 3 has two sets of rail groups 312 and 313 and 312a. 313a. On the one side of the plate body 310, there are two actuating members 311 and 311 & In order to ensure the synchronous movement of the actuating members 311 and 311a, a connecting rod 315 is further connected between the two actuating members 311 and 311a. The operating principle of the fourth embodiment of FIG. 9A and FIG. A and the original 12 shown in FIG. 2B 2012-0537 It is to be noted that the greatest difference between the first to third embodiments and the fourth to sixth embodiments is that the board and the fan module of the first to third embodiments In combination, when the fan module is separated from the circuit board, the board body is detached together with the fan module, and in the fourth and sixth embodiments, the fan module is separated from the board body, so when the fan When the module is separated from the circuit board, the board is fixed on the circuit board and there is no movement. However, the above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. It is to be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the spirit and scope of the present invention, and should be considered as further implementation of the present invention. 13 201204937 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B are partial and combined perspective views of a first embodiment of a fan apparatus according to the present invention. Figure 2 is a front elevational view of the plate body of the first embodiment of the fan device of the present invention. FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B are schematic diagrams of the fan device being separated from the electrical connection. Figure 4 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the fan unit of the present invention. FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B are schematic diagrams showing the positions of the actuating member, the pushing body and the pressing plate when the fan module of FIG. 4 is inserted on the circuit board. FIG. 5C and FIG. 5D are schematic diagrams showing positions of the actuator, the pusher and the pressure plate when the fan module is separated from the circuit board. Figure 6 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the fan module of the present invention. 7A and 7B are respectively an exploded and perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the fan apparatus of the present invention. 8A and 8B are schematic views showing the operation of the fourth embodiment of the fan module of the present invention. 9A and 9B are schematic views showing a fifth embodiment of the fan module of the present invention. Figure 10 is a schematic view of a sixth embodiment of the fan module of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 2-fan device 20-fan module 200-fan frame 201-fan unit 21-actuator 210-plate 2100-groove 211, 211a-actuator 201204937 2110-first end 310 - plate body 2111 - second end 311 - actuating member 2112, 2113 - slider 3110 - slider 212, 213, 212a, 213a - 3111 - pivoting hole guide 2120 - first position 2121 - second position 2130 - Three positions • 214 - pusher 215 - pressure plate 216 - guide groove 217 - guide block 3 - fan device 30 - fan module 300 - fan frame, φ 3 〇 1-fan unit 302 - pivot 31 - actuation portion 312, 312a - first rail 3120 - third position 313, 313a - second rail 3130 - first position 3131 - second position 314 - pressure plate 315 - connecting rod 9 - circuit substrate 90, 91 - electrical connection seat 92 - file Seat 93, 94 - force 95 - relative sliding motion 15

Claims (1)

201204937 七、_請專利範圍: κ 一種風扇裝置,其係包括有·· 一風扇模組; 一致動部 有: 其係與該職模_域,朗動部更具 -=,其係固接於該風扇模組之一側,該板體上 ”有至少-組導轨,每一組導轨中之一第一導轨 上之-第-位置與另一第二導執上之一第三位 置之間的距離不同於該第一導執上之一第二位 置與該第二導軌上之第三位置之間的距離;以及 至>、-致動件,其係設置於該板體之—側,且分別 與該至少-組導執相對應,每一致動件滑設於對 應之該組導執上。 如申請專利範圍第i項所述之風扇裝置,其中該第一導 轨為一曲軌以及該第二導軌為—直執。 3·如申請專利範㈣!項所述之風扇裝置,其中該至少一 致動件係設置於該板體與該風扇模組之間,每一致動件 ,第一端連接一推體,並以一第二端連接一壓板,使 该板體介於該至少—致動件以及該推體與壓板之間。 4·如—申請專利範㈣3項所述之風扇裝置,其係更包括有 :電路基板’該風扇模組係插設於該電路基板上而與該 電路基板電訊連接,該電路基板上與該推體對應之位置 ^具有一檔座,該至少一致動件係藉由一作用力作用於 壓板而帶動該致動件滑動,使得該推體施力於該樓座 上,而讓該至少一致動件與該板體間產生一相對滑動運 201204937 動,而使該風扇模組脫離該電路基板。 5.如申請專利範㈣丨項所述之風輕置,其中該板體係 設置於該至少-致動件以及該風扇模組之間,該風扇裝 置其係更包財-電路基板,該風職組雜設於該電 路基板上而與該電路基板f訊連接,該電路基板上 至少一致動件之—第—端對應之位置上具有-擋座,、該 至广-致動件係藉由—作用力’而於該組導軌内滑動, 使得該至少-致動件施力於_座上,而讓該至少一致 動件與該板朗產生—相對滑動運動,進 組脫離該電路基板。 "A扇杈 6· —種風扇裝置,其係包括有: 一風扇模組,其係具有至少一樞軸; 致動部,其係與該風扇模組相耗接,該致動部更具 有: 板體,其係設置於該風扇模組之一側,該板體上 至少一組導軌,每一組導軌具有與該枢軸相 :接之第一導執以及一第二導轨,其中該第二導 軌上之一第一位置與該第一導軌上之一第三位 置之間的距離不同於該第二導執上之位 置…亥第-導執上之第三位置之間的距離;以及 至〉、一致動件,其係分別樞接於該至少-樞軸上, 致動件設置於該板體之-側,且分別與 二J組導軌相對應’每一致動件滑設於對應 之该第二導軌上。 7·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之風扇裝置,其中該第一導 17 201204937 軌為一直執以及該第二導軌為一曲執。 8. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之風扇裝置,其中該至少一 致動件係設置於該板體與該風扇模組之間或者是該板 體係設置於該至少一致動件以及該風扇模組之間。201204937 VII, _ patent scope: κ A fan device, which includes a fan module; the moving part has: the system and the model _ domain, the lang part is more -=, it is fixed On one side of the fan module, the plate body has "at least a set of guide rails, one of each set of guide rails on the first guide rail - the first position and the other second guide The distance between the three positions is different from the distance between the second position on the first guide and the third position on the second rail; and to the >, the actuating member is disposed on the board a body-side, and corresponding to the at least one group of guides, each of the movable members is slidably disposed on the corresponding set of guides. The fan device of claim i, wherein the first guide The rail device is a curved rail and the second rail is a straightforward. The fan device according to the invention, wherein the at least one movable member is disposed between the plate body and the fan module. Each of the actuating members, the first end is connected to a pusher body, and a second end is connected to a press plate, so that the plate body is at least The fan device of the present invention, wherein the fan device is further configured to: the circuit board is mounted on the circuit board and a circuit board telecommunications connection, the position of the circuit board corresponding to the push body has a gear seat, and the at least one movable member drives the actuating member to slide by a force acting on the pressure plate, so that the push body applies force In the building, a relative sliding movement between the at least one moving member and the plate body is generated, and the fan module is disengaged from the circuit substrate. 5. The wind as described in the patent application (4) Lightly disposed, wherein the plate system is disposed between the at least-actuator and the fan module, the fan device is further provided with a circuit-circuit substrate, and the wind service group is mixed on the circuit substrate and the circuit The substrate is connected to the signal, and at least the corresponding end of the movable substrate has a -block at a position corresponding to the first end, and the wide-actuator is slid in the set of rails by the force Causing the at least-actuator to apply force to the seat And causing the at least one movable member and the plate to generate a relative sliding motion, and the group is separated from the circuit substrate. "A fan 6·- a fan device includes: a fan module having at least a pivoting portion is coupled to the fan module, the actuating portion further having: a plate body disposed on one side of the fan module, the plate body having at least one set of guide rails, Each set of rails has a first guide connected to the pivot and a second guide, wherein a distance between a first position on the second rail and a third position on the first rail is different a position on the second guide; a distance between the third position on the guide and the guide; and a to, an actuating member pivotally connected to the at least-pivot, respectively, the actuating member is disposed On the side of the plate body, and corresponding to the two J sets of guide rails, each of the movable members is slidably disposed on the corresponding second guide rail. 7. The fan device of claim 6, wherein the first guide 17 201204937 rail is always engaged and the second rail is a curved hold. 8. The fan device of claim 6, wherein the at least one movable member is disposed between the plate body and the fan module or the plate system is disposed on the at least one movable member and the fan mold Between groups. 9. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之風扇裝置,其係更包括有 一電路基板,其係與該板體相固接,該風扇模組係插設 於該電路基板上而與該電路基板電訊連接,藉由一作用 力作用於該至少一致動件上,使該至少一致動件於該第 二導軌上滑動,而使該至少一致動件施力於樞軸.,a 而使s亥樞軸於該第一導軌内向上滑動時,帶動該』 組脫離該電路基板。 10.如申請專利範圍第6項所述之風扇裝置,其中言 一致動件滑設於該第二導軌之一端上更連接有一壓 板,其係設置於該板體之外側,使該板體介於該壓板與 S亥至少一致動件之間。 189. The fan device of claim 6, further comprising a circuit substrate fixed to the plate body, the fan module being inserted on the circuit substrate and the circuit substrate The telecommunications connection is applied to the at least one movable member by a force to slide the at least one movable member on the second guide rail, so that the at least one movable member is biased to the pivot shaft. When the pivot slides upward in the first rail, the group is driven away from the circuit substrate. 10. The fan device of claim 6, wherein the one end of the second rail is connected to one end of the second rail, and the pressure plate is connected to the outer side of the plate body, so that the plate body is The platen and the S-hai are at least in communication with each other. 18
TW099123495A 2010-07-16 2010-07-16 Fan apparatus TWI408289B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW099123495A TWI408289B (en) 2010-07-16 2010-07-16 Fan apparatus
US12/971,820 US20120014811A1 (en) 2010-07-16 2010-12-17 Fan apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW099123495A TWI408289B (en) 2010-07-16 2010-07-16 Fan apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201204937A true TW201204937A (en) 2012-02-01
TWI408289B TWI408289B (en) 2013-09-11

Family

ID=45467131

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW099123495A TWI408289B (en) 2010-07-16 2010-07-16 Fan apparatus

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US20120014811A1 (en)
TW (1) TWI408289B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9247673B2 (en) * 2012-09-27 2016-01-26 International Business Machines Corporation Air baffle system in a cooling system for electronics
CN110221662B (en) * 2019-06-06 2023-06-20 英业达科技有限公司 Electronic device
US12055151B2 (en) * 2024-01-20 2024-08-06 Shenzhen Xiaohei Technology Electronics Co., Ltd. Folding desk fan

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5562410A (en) * 1994-02-10 1996-10-08 Emc Corporation Self-aligning hot-pluggable fan assembly
JPH08172287A (en) * 1994-12-19 1996-07-02 Fujitsu Ltd Fan unit
US5788566A (en) * 1996-10-29 1998-08-04 Dell U.S.A., L.P. Integrated cooling fan and finger guard assembly
US6381139B1 (en) * 1999-12-30 2002-04-30 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Carrier for computer peripheral device
US6783325B1 (en) * 2002-03-29 2004-08-31 Sun Microsystems, Inc. High air flow fan tray bracket
US6667882B2 (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-12-23 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Cooling assembly for a heat producing assembly
TWM246696U (en) * 2003-11-18 2004-10-11 Quanta Comp Inc Removable fan module
US20050139348A1 (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-06-30 Delta Electronics, Inc. Hot swap fan
TWI266833B (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-11-21 Delta Electronics Inc Hot swap fan module and pulling member thereof
TW200704349A (en) * 2005-07-04 2007-01-16 Tul Corp Auxiliary heat dissipation device and method
US7713025B2 (en) * 2006-09-26 2010-05-11 Micro-Star Int'l Co., Ltd. Assembling member
TWI337226B (en) * 2007-12-14 2011-02-11 Inventec Corp Shock absorber assembly for fan
CN101639719B (en) * 2008-07-31 2011-06-15 英业达股份有限公司 Fan module

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI408289B (en) 2013-09-11
US20120014811A1 (en) 2012-01-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10168747B2 (en) Server
CN102264209B (en) Circuit board packaging structure
TWI473359B (en) Electronic device and connecting port thereof
CN204144989U (en) Wireless charging heat sink
TW201224291A (en) Fan module
CN102929368A (en) Electronic device
JP7622333B2 (en) Heat dissipation device and electronic device
CN101593007A (en) Expansion card fixing device
TW201204937A (en) Fan apparatus
US8693114B2 (en) Sliding mechanism and electronic device using the same
CN104201030A (en) Keyboard
CN101201655A (en) Notebook computer extension base with sliding cover structure
CN101938534B (en) Electronic device and its moving mechanism
CN213028797U (en) Plug-in module and electronic equipment
US8950940B2 (en) Sliding apparatus
TW201328516A (en) Clamp mechanism
CN102338115B (en) fan unit
TWI331500B (en) Fixing apparatus
US20250105535A1 (en) Server and riser cable holder
CN101315805B (en) CD drive static protection device
CN213847465U (en) Angle folding device
US8831696B2 (en) Slide-aid device for electronic apparatus
JP2013110268A (en) Substrate transfer apparatus
CN101593004B (en) Fixing component and casing with the fixing component
TWM252258U (en) Easily replaceable heat dissipation fan device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees