201202524 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於用以簡單且綠實地進行屋頂鋪蓋施工之方 式所改善的嵌合式屋頂組件，以及使此屋頂組件被嵌接而固 定的懸式定位器，而且使用此等屋頂組件及懸式定位器的嵌 合式屋頂構造。 【先前技術】 習知屋頂鋪蓋的方法已有如圖1 (a)、（b)所示之施工方法。 首先，在屋頂的樑b上以一定之間隔，分別利用梯形狀門形 之固疋爽具it裝懸式疋位器31。接著，其等懸式定位器 31之設置在對應於屋頂組件丨之寬度方向（在圖式為左右方 向）之橫向的兩側部之第1固定部32及第2固定部33中， 使第1固定部32和設置在由金屬板所構成屋頂組件丨的寬 度方向一側端部之掏起側嵌合部（sc〇〇ping_side c〇nnect〇r elements進行嵌合。此外，使利用被設置在和該掏起側嵌 合部2、與懸式定位器31的第2固定部33鄰接之另一屋頂 組件1的寬度方向s -側端部之覆蓋側嵌合部(capping_side connector dement)3的中央凹部4所連接之二個凸部5、6 分別重4而嵌接。依此使屋頂組件14皮此間在其寬度方向依 序接合，以無螺栓狀態（嵌合式）來鋪蓋屋頂（參照專利文獻 1) ° 圖1(a)、（b)所示屋頂組件i，名 任其掬起側嵌合部2設有： 100112187 4 201202524 嵌合顎部^從中央的屋頂組件主板部7之_㈣… 寬度方向之寬度方向的一端侧緣起’經過立起部8所延抓的 f折部；以及傾斜㈣11與掛㈣12，從其嵌”部9峻 過水平的頂邊H)依序延設。χ，屋頂組件丨的覆蓋側喪合 部3之二個凸部5、6中，在妨专、& , 4灿#近屋頂組件主板部7的凸 部5設有：嵌合韻部14，係從屋肋件主板部7的上述寬 度方向之另-端側緣起’經過立起部13所延設的彎折部； 以及下垂内邊16與傾斜内邊17，從其嵌合顆部14起經過 水平的頂邊15依序延設^又，在距屋頂組件主板部7較遠 的凸部6設有：從中央凹部4起依序延設的傾斜内邊“與 僅稍微向内傾斜的立起内邊19;以及嵌合顎部21從其立起 内邊19起經過水平頂邊20延設之彎折部；以及掛勾邊22 從其嵌合顎部21所延設。 圖1(a)所不懸式定位器31，不同於圖1(b)所示懸式定位 器31。圖1(a)所示懸式定位器31，第1、第2固定部32、 33分別設有：顎部35、36，沿中央的懸式定位器主板部34 之上述橫向之兩端緣彎曲而成；水平頂邊37、38，從其等 之顎部35、36所延設；並呈倒L字形。在第2固定部33 的顎部36，朝内突設有防止旋轉用肋39。 藉此，圖1(a)所示懸式定位器31在其第2固定部33的頂 邊38及防止旋轉用肋39’載置有屋頂組件1的掏起側彼合 部2之傾斜内邊11及掛勾邊12。又，在其第2固定部33 5 100112187 201202524 的顎σρ 36卡。著屋頂組件i的掏起侧嵌合部2之敌合顆部 9。藉此’使屋頂組件i的掬起側嵌合部2嵌合於第2固定 邻33又懸式又位器31使凸部5的嵌合顎部14卡合於 其第1固定部Μ的顯部35，同時使凸部5的下垂内邊Μ 卡合於其第1固^部31的頂邊37。藉此，使屋頂組件i的 覆蓋廳合部3之凸部5嵌合於第i以部31，域凸部6 的立起内邊19卡合於第2固定部32所嵌合賴起側欲合部 2之傾斜内邊U。又，藉由使凸部6的嵌合顯部Η卡合於 其掏起側嵌合部2的嵌合顎部9，使屋頂組件i的覆蓋側嵌 合部3之凸部6’經由掬起側嵌合部2嵌合於第2固定部分 再者，圖1(b)所示懸式定位器31之第i、第2固定部， 33分別設有從中央的懸式定位器主板部％之上述橫向之兩 端緣起，朝側方依序延設的傾斜邊4〇、41及立起邊42、43。 此外，第1 ϋ定部32，設有㈣立起邊42起依序延設的水 平之頂邊44及向下傾斜的掛勾邊45。又，第2固定部^， 設有從其立起邊43起延設的向下傾斜之掛勾邊46。 藉此’圖1(b)所示之懸式定位胃3卜使在其第2固定部 33的立起邊43，卡合著屋頂組件丨的#起側嵌合部2之傾 斜内邊η錢勾* 12，同時在該第2固定部33的掛勾邊 私’卡合著屋頂組件〗的掏起側嵌合部2之嵌合顯部^藉 此’使屋頂組件丨的掏起側嵌合部2嵌合於第2固定部33。 又，此懸式定位器31，在其第i固定部32的掛勾邊衫，卡 100112187 6 201202524 合著凸部5的飯合顆部14，同時在其第】固定部32的立起 邊42，卡合著凸部5的下垂内邊16。藉此，使屋頂組件丄 的覆蓋側嵌合部3之凸部5嵌合於第丨固定部32，而且， 在嵌合著第2固定部33的掏起侧嵌合部2之傾斜内邊^， ' 卡合著凸部6的立起内邊19。又，藉由在其掏起側嵌合部2 - 的嵌合顎部9,卡合著凸部6的嵌合顎部21，使屋頂組件i 的覆蓋侧嵌合部3之凸部6，經由掏起側嵌合部2嵌合於第 2固定部33。 [先行技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]日本專利特開2〇〇9-84926號公報 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之問題） 然而，在使用圖l(a)所示之懸式定位器31時，當使較靠 近屋頂組件1之主板7的凸部5嵌合於懸式定位器31的第 1固定部32時，其第1固定部32的頂邊37之端緣與屋頂 組件1的凸部5之下垂内邊16會滑接。所以，曾有屋頂組 件1的背面受傷之可能性的問題發生。又，當在屋頂組件1 的背面鋪設絕熱材時，曾有其絕熱材掛勾於頂邊37的端緣 而剝落之可能性的問題發生。又，因為懸式定位器31的顎 部35、36係利用厚板的彎曲成形所形成，所以無法使其曲 率半瓜充分縮小。所以，亦曾有屋頂組件1的嵌·合顆部9、 100112187 201202524 14容易從其等之顎部35、36脫落的問題發生，特別當在屋 頂組件1的背面鋪設絕熱材時，其問題會趨於明顯。 再者，第1、第2固定部32、33的頂邊37、38，具有橫 跨於懸式定位器31在屋頂組件1之對應於長度方向（圖中的 紙面正交方向）的深度方向之尺寸全長之寬廣平坦面，而f貞 部35、36朝下的外面亦具有較寬廣的平坦面。所以，當在 屋頂組件1的背面鋪設絕熱材時，從第1、第2固定部32、 33的頂邊37、38及顎部35、36朝下的外面，對絕熱材施 加的面歷會降低。因此，曾因為絕熱材的壓縮不足，導致對 屋頂組件1與懸式定位器31的嵌合狀態造成影響，使得有 必要調整懸式定位器31之設置高度的問題發生。又，亦曾 有因為絕熱材的有無而必須改變懸式定位器31的設置高度 之問題發生。 再加上，在圖1(a)所示懸式定位器31，顎部35、36從懸 式定位器主板部34以小角度立起，且懸式定位器主板部34 呈平坦。因此，在其狀態下，為使屋頂組件1嵌合而施加朝 下的按壓力，顎部35、36就容易傾倒。因此，在從懸式定 位器主板部34的上述深度方向之兩端緣到顎部35、36之 間，以熔接等設置朝上的凸緣，以補強懸式定位器主板部 34及顎部35、36。因此，曾有製造懸式定位器時，工時與 費用增加的問題發生。 另一方面，當使用圖1(b)所示之懸式定位器31時，在橫 100112187 8 201202524 跨懸式定位器31的掛勾邊45、46端緣之上述深度方向之尺 寸全長的長端面，嵌合著屋頂組件丨的嵌合顎部9、14。因 此，當在屋頂組件1的背面鋪設絕熱材時，利用上述嵌合對 絕熱材施加的面壓會降低，使掛勾邊45、46的端緣不易咬 入其絕熱材中。因此’曾有屋頂組件i的嵌合顯部9、Μ， 容易從懸式定位器31的掛勾邊45、46脫落之問題發生。 再者，第1固定部32的頂邊44具有橫跨上述深度方向尺 寸之全長，平坦且寬廣的面積’而掛勾邊45的端緣亦具有 橫跨上述較方向全長的長端面。因此，當在屋頂組i 的背面舖設絕熱材時’從第丨固定部32的頂邊44及掛勾邊 Μ的端面’施加給絕熱材的面壓會降低，使其等頂邊及端 =不易咬人絕熱材中。目此，絕熱材會對屋馳件丨與懸式 ^立器31的嵌合狀態造成影響，故f有必需調整懸式定: 益31之設置高度的問題發生，又，亦曾有因為絕熱材 無而必須改㈣式定位器31的設置高度之問題發生。 、疋’本發明之目的在於提供：在進行嵌合式屋頂技件 工時，不會對屋頂組件的背面造成傷痕，不使絕熱材制落 且屋·件的嵌合顆部不易從懸式定位魏落1屋頂 疋位S的嵌合狀態亦不易受絕熱材的影響，無關絕^ :的可使懸式定位器的設置高度固定之丧合式編 件、懸式定位器及嵌合式屋頂構造。 且，本發明之目的在於提供： 即使為了使屋頂組件嵌合而 100Π2187 201202524 且使製造的工時與 施加朝下的_力，固定部亦不易傾倒， 費用亦不會增加的懸式定位器。 (解決問題之手段） 為克服習知技術所拉 深入鑽研的結果，㈣述問題，實現上述之目的，經 明。即，h“ 者相發出以下主旨所構成的本發201202524 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a fitted roof assembly improved by a simple and green way of roofing construction, and a suspension type in which the roof assembly is fitted and fixed Locator, and a chiseled roof construction using such roof assemblies and suspension locators. [Prior Art] A conventional method of roof covering has been constructed as shown in Figs. 1(a) and (b). First, the suspension clamper 31 is mounted on the beam b of the roof at a certain interval by using a trapezoidal shape of the trapezoidal shape. Next, the suspension type positioner 31 is provided in the first fixing portion 32 and the second fixing portion 33 corresponding to the lateral direction portions of the roof unit 丨 in the width direction (the left and right directions in the drawing). 1 fixing portion 32 and fitting side fitting portion (sc〇〇ping_side c〇nnect〇r elements) provided at one end portion in the width direction of the roof unit 丨 which is formed of a metal plate. The cover side fitting portion 3 of the width direction s - the side end portion of the other roof unit 1 adjacent to the pick-up side fitting portion 2 and the second fixing portion 33 of the suspension positioner 31 The two convex portions 5, 6 to which the central recess 4 is connected are respectively engaged by the weight 4. Therefore, the roof assembly 14 is sequentially joined in the width direction thereof, and the roof is covered in a boltless state (fitting type) (refer to Patent Document 1) ° The roof unit i shown in Figs. 1(a) and 1(b) is provided with the pick-up side fitting portion 2: 100112187 4 201202524 The fitting portion is from the center of the roof unit main assembly 7 _(4)... One end side edge in the width direction of the width direction is 'taken by the rising portion 8 The f-fold portion; and the inclined (four) 11 and the hanging (four) 12 are sequentially extended from the horizontal top edge H) of the embedded portion 9. The roof portion 丨 covers the two convex portions 5 and 6 of the funnel portion 3 In the convex portion 5 of the main assembly main plate portion 7 of the roof member, the fitting portion 5 is provided with the fitting rhyme portion 14 from the other end side edge of the width direction of the main rib member main plate portion 7. The bent portion extending through the rising portion 13; and the hanging inner edge 16 and the inclined inner edge 17 are sequentially extended from the fitting portion 14 through the horizontal top edge 15 and further away from the roof assembly main board The convex portion 6 farther from the portion 7 is provided with an inclined inner side which is sequentially extended from the central concave portion 4 and a rising inner side 19 which is only slightly inclined inward; and the fitting crotch portion 21 is raised from the inner side thereof 19 a bent portion extending through the horizontal top edge 20; and a hook edge 22 extending from the fitting flange portion 21. The non-suspended positioner 31 of Fig. 1(a) is different from the suspension type positioner 31 shown in Fig. 1(b). In the suspension type positioner 31 shown in Fig. 1(a), the first and second fixing portions 32, 33 are respectively provided with the crotch portions 35, 36, and the two ends of the lateral direction of the central suspension type main plate portion 34. Bending; horizontal top edges 37, 38 extending from their crotch portions 35, 36; and having an inverted L shape. In the crotch portion 36 of the second fixing portion 33, a rotation preventing rib 39 is protruded inward. Thereby, the suspension type positioner 31 shown in FIG. 1(a) is placed within the inclination of the top side 38 of the second fixing portion 33 and the rotation preventing rib 39' on which the lifting-side side portion 2 of the roof unit 1 is placed. Side 11 and hook side 12. Moreover, the 颚σρ 36 card of the second fixing portion 33 5 100112187 201202524. The enemy portion 9 of the pick-up side fitting portion 2 of the roof unit i is placed. Thereby, the pick-up side fitting portion 2 of the roof unit i is fitted to the second fixing portion 33, and the suspension stopper 31 engages the fitting jaw portion 14 of the convex portion 5 with the first fixing portion Μ. The display portion 35 simultaneously engages the hanging inner edge 凸 of the convex portion 5 with the top edge 37 of the first fixing portion 31. Thereby, the convex portion 5 of the roof joint portion 3 of the roof unit i is fitted to the i-th portion 31, and the rising inner side 19 of the domain convex portion 6 is engaged with the side where the second fixing portion 32 is fitted. The inner side U of the inclined portion 2 is desired. Further, the fitting portion Η of the protruding portion 6 is engaged with the fitting portion 9 of the protruding side fitting portion 2, whereby the convex portion 6' of the covering-side fitting portion 3 of the roof unit i is passed through the cymbal The starting side fitting portion 2 is fitted to the second fixing portion. Further, the i-th and second fixing portions 33 of the suspension positioner 31 shown in Fig. 1(b) are respectively provided with a main body portion of the suspension type positioning device from the center. % of the lateral ends of the lateral direction, the inclined sides 4〇, 41 and the rising edges 42 and 43 which are sequentially extended toward the side. Further, the first predetermined portion 32 is provided with (iv) a top edge 44 of the horizontally extending side 42 and a downwardly inclined hook side 45. Further, the second fixing portion ^ is provided with a downwardly inclined hook side 46 extending from the rising edge 43 thereof. Thereby, the suspension positioning stomach 3 shown in FIG. 1(b) causes the rising edge 43 of the second fixing portion 33 to engage the inclined inner side η of the #starting side fitting portion 2 of the roof unit 丨The money hook*12, at the same time, in the hook of the second fixing portion 33, the fitting portion of the pick-up side fitting portion 2 of the "mounting roof assembly" is used to "make the side of the roof assembly" The fitting portion 2 is fitted to the second fixing portion 33. Further, the suspension type retainer 31 has a hook-and-loop side cover of the i-th fixing portion 32, and the card 100112187 6 201202524 joins the rice portion 14 of the convex portion 5 while the rising edge 42 of the first fixing portion 32 thereof. The hanging inner side 16 of the convex portion 5 is engaged. Thereby, the convex portion 5 of the cover-side fitting portion 3 of the roof unit 嵌合 is fitted to the second-side fixing portion 32, and the inclined inner side of the pick-up side fitting portion 2 of the second fixing portion 33 is fitted. ^, 'The raised inner side 19 of the convex portion 6 is engaged. Moreover, the fitting portion 21 of the convex portion 6 is engaged with the fitting flange portion 9 of the protruding side fitting portion 2 - so that the convex portion 6 of the cover side fitting portion 3 of the roof unit i is The second fixing portion 33 is fitted via the scooping side fitting portion 2 . [PRIOR ART DOCUMENT] [Patent Document 1] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 2-9-84926 (Invention) The problem to be solved by the invention is, however, the use of FIG. 1(a) is used. In the case of the suspension type positioner 31, when the convex portion 5 of the main plate 7 closer to the roof unit 1 is fitted to the first fixing portion 32 of the suspension type retainer 31, the edge of the top side 37 of the first fixing portion 32 is formed. The inner side 16 of the convex portion 5 of the roof assembly 1 is slidably attached. Therefore, there has been a problem that the possibility of injury to the back of the roof member 1 has occurred. Further, when the heat insulating material is laid on the back surface of the roof unit 1, there is a problem that the heat insulating material is hooked on the edge of the top edge 37 and peeled off. Further, since the crotch portions 35 and 36 of the suspension type positioner 31 are formed by bending of a thick plate, the curvature of the half melon cannot be sufficiently reduced. Therefore, there has also been a problem that the fitting and merging portions 9, 100112187 201202524 14 of the roof unit 1 are easily detached from the dam portions 35, 36 thereof, particularly when the heat insulating material is laid on the back surface of the roof unit 1, It tends to be obvious. Further, the top edges 37, 38 of the first and second fixing portions 32, 33 have a depth direction across the suspension frame 31 in the longitudinal direction (the direction perpendicular to the plane of the drawing) of the roof unit 1. The wide flat surface of the full length of the size has a wide flat surface on the outer side of the flange portion 35, 36. Therefore, when the heat insulating material is laid on the back surface of the roof unit 1, the surface of the heat insulating material is applied from the top edges 37 and 38 of the first and second fixing portions 32 and 33 and the outer surfaces of the flange portions 35 and 36 downward. reduce. Therefore, the insufficiency of the compression of the heat insulating material causes an influence on the fitting state of the roof unit 1 and the suspension positioner 31, so that it is necessary to adjust the setting height of the suspension positioner 31. Further, there has been a problem that it is necessary to change the installation height of the suspension positioner 31 due to the presence or absence of the heat insulating material. Further, in the suspension type positioner 31 shown in Fig. 1(a), the jaw portions 35, 36 are raised from the suspension positioner main plate portion 34 at a small angle, and the suspension type position main plate portion 34 is flat. Therefore, in this state, in order to apply the downward pressing force to the fitting of the roof unit 1, the crotch portions 35, 36 are easily poured. Therefore, an upwardly facing flange is provided between the both end edges of the suspension type main plate portion 34 in the depth direction to the flange portions 35 and 36 by welding or the like to reinforce the suspension type main plate portion 34 and the top portion. 35, 36. Therefore, there has been a problem of increased labor and cost when manufacturing a suspension positioner. On the other hand, when the suspension type locator 31 shown in Fig. 1(b) is used, the length of the entire length direction of the end edges of the hooking edges 45, 46 of the suspension locator 31 across the horizontal 100112187 8 201202524 The end faces are fitted with the fitting jaws 9, 14 of the roof assembly. Therefore, when the heat insulating material is laid on the back surface of the roof unit 1, the surface pressure applied to the heat insulating material by the above fitting is lowered, so that the end edges of the hook sides 45, 46 are less likely to bite into the heat insulating material. Therefore, there has been a problem that the fitting portions 9 and Μ of the roof unit i are easily detached from the hook sides 45 and 46 of the suspension locator 31. Further, the top side 44 of the first fixing portion 32 has a flat and wide area ′ across the entire length direction of the depth direction, and the end edge of the hook side 45 also has a long end surface that spans the entire length of the direction. Therefore, when the heat insulating material is laid on the back surface of the roof group i, the surface pressure applied to the heat insulating material from the top edge 44 of the second pin fixing portion 32 and the end surface of the hook side edge is lowered to make the top edge and the end = Not easy to bite in the insulation material. Therefore, the insulation material will affect the fitting state of the housing and the suspension type 31, so it is necessary to adjust the suspension type: the problem of the height of the setting 31 is also caused by the heat insulation. The problem of the set height of the (four) type positioner 31 has to be changed.疋' The purpose of the present invention is to provide that when the chisel-type roofing tool is being worked, the back surface of the roof assembly is not scratched, the insulating material is not made to fall, and the fitting portion of the house is not easily suspended from the suspension. The fitting state of the roof of the Weiluo 1 is also not easily affected by the insulation material, and the detachable type, the suspension type locator and the fitted roof structure which can fix the height of the suspension positioner are not related. Further, an object of the present invention is to provide a suspension type positioner which does not easily fall over the fixing portion even if the manufacturing time and the downward force are applied in order to fit the roof unit 100 Π 2187 201202524. (Means for Solving the Problem) In order to overcome the results of the in-depth study of the prior art, (4) to describe the problem, to achieve the above objectives, through the Ming. That is, h" is the one that constitutes the following subject
组件主板心0所提_嵌合式屋頂組件，在沿矩形狀屋頂 組件主板部的寬声古A *万向之兩端側緣，將掏起側嵌合部與覆蓋 側U予以彎嵌合式屋頂組件中，其特徵在於具 備有：上述掏起倾合部，包含形成在從主板部之延伸位置 處的掬起侧立起部，形成在從該掏S侧立起部之延伸位置處 5顆。|5’從該嵌合顆部之延伸位置處立起之掏起 側傾斜外邊’ m貞斜外邊上端呈近似水平突丨之掏起側頂 邊從》亥頂邊朝下形成之掏起侧傾斜内邊，以及形成在從該 傾斜内邊的延伸位置之掏起側掛勾邊；上述覆蓋侧嵌合部， 由覆蓋側立起部，與覆蓋側第1凸部及覆蓋側第2凸部相連 設置而成，該覆蓋側立起部形成於從主板部的延伸位置，該 覆蓋側第1凸部及覆蓋側第2凸部形成於從該覆蓋侧立起部 的延伸位置處，包夾呈近似水平的覆蓋側中央凹部以及該中 央凹部而位於其兩側；上述第1凸部，形成於從上述覆蓋側 立起部的延伸位置處之覆蓋側第1嵌合顎部，從該第1嵌合 顎部的延伸位置呈近似水平突出之覆蓋側第1頂邊，從該頂 邊端部予以彎曲形成之覆蓋側第1下垂邊；以及形成於該第 100112187 201202524 二垂邊下敎覆軸而^增… 上述中央凹部予以彎 ^ 邊上端立起之_ 2傾斜邊’從該傾斜 <盍側第2立起邊’從該立起邊 :成之覆蓋側第2頂邊，從該第2頂邊端部予以彎曲 -覆蓋側第2嵌合顎部，以及從該第2嵌合顎部下之 返之覆蓋侧掛勾邊;上述笛〗… 緣朝外側折 =:方越靠近上述中央凹部侧的方式，僅稍微傾斜於= 手2如^發明的上述屋頂組件中’可以提供更佳之解決 # ’、 、’〔 ·上返覆盍側嵌合部的上述第2凸部之上、 起邊成為越往下方越靠近上述中央凹部側二 = = : =直方向;上述掏起側嵌合部的上述掏起側 ;以及在上述主板部和沿其兩端物 成=起側嵌合部和覆蓋側嵌合部之背面有黏貼钱材/ 八次，本發明所提案_式定位器， 屋頂組件hx嵌接固定㈣式定位器，^嵌合式 .定部’祕第1§]定部賴應於上述屋頂 •产：的寬度方向’沿矩形狀之懸式定位器主板部的寬 度方向的一端側緣彎曲而成，且嵌合著一 見 蓋側嵌合部之覆蓋側第i凸部；該第 2 2件的覆 述屋頂級件的掬起侧嵌合部之同時，在其上面嵌合著上 100112187 201202524 述-屋頂組件的覆蓋侧嵌合部之覆蓋側第2凸部；上 固定部與上述第2固定部係呈近似對稱之形狀，同時1 有：傾斜邊、立起邊、掛勾邊、挂卜勾峰⑽)及頂邊；該二 斜邊係形成於從上_式定位器主板部的_之延伸位置 處；該立㈣係從該傾斜邊的上端立起；該掛勾邊係從對岸 於上述屋頂組件主板部之長度方向的深度方向，從上述傾: 邊的中央部_立起，從該立起邊的上述深度方向之中央部 朝斜下方向外突出；該掛勾⑽⑽)係從上述傾斜邊的上述 深度方向之兩端部朝外突出呈突起狀；該頂邊係從上述立起 邊的上緣呈近似水平向内突出；上述頂邊的上述深度方向之 中央部係朝下方凹陷。 又 ° 另外，本發明的上賤式定位器，可以提供更佳之解決手 段係如下述：設有從上述懸式定位器主板部的上述深度杨 之兩端部到上述第旧定部及上述第2固定部的傾斜邊之上 述深度方向之兩端部之間向下彎折形成的凸緣，而上述掛勾 角（horn)形成於從上述凸緣的延伸位置；設有從上述懸式定 位益主板判上述第丨固定部及±述第2g]定部的傾斜邊之 間呈延伸之方式形成突條狀的肋；以及設有支標上述懸式定 位器主板部的梯形狀門形固定夾具。 其次’本發明所提案的嵌合式屋頂構造，其特徵在於具備 有.上述喪合式屋頂組件與在樑上以隔被岐的上述 懸式定位器；藉由在上述懸式定位器的上述第！固定部嵌合 100112187 201202524 著一上述屋頂組件的覆蓋側嵌合部之覆蓋側第丨凸部，且在 上述懸式定位器的上述第2固定部嵌合著另—上述屋頂蚯 件的掏起側嵌合部，同時在其掏起側嵌合部之上方嵌合著2 述一屋頂組件的覆蓋側嵌合部之覆蓋側第2凸部，使得相鄰 接之肷合式屋頂組件彼此依序連結而形成屋頂。 另外，在本發明的上述嵌合式屋頂構造中可提供之更佳解 決手段係如下述：在上述懸式定位器的第丨固定部之上述頂 邊端緣，與上述屋頂組件的覆蓋侧嵌合部之覆蓋側第〗凸部 的上述覆蓋側第1下垂邊之間設有間隙；使在上述懸式定位 的第2固定部之上述傾斜邊，被上述屋頂組件的掏起側嵌 合部之上述掬起側傾斜内邊與掏起側掛勾邊的連結部分所 抵接。 (發明效果） 採用上述構造的本發明，在嵌合式屋頂組件的覆蓋側嵌合 部中，第1凸部的覆蓋側第1下垂邊形成越往下方越靠近中 央凹部，且僅稍微傾斜於垂直方向的構造。因此，當進行嵌 合式屋頂組件之施工，在嵌合到懸式定位器的第i固定部 時，第1固定部頂邊的端緣，不會滑接於第丨凸部的覆蓋側 第1下垂邊之背面。所以，不會對嵌合式屋頂組件的背面造 成傷痕’不會導致其背面所輔設之絕熱材剝落。 再者’在本發明中，懸式定位器的第丨固定部與第2固定 #呈近似對稱之形狀’同時成為分別設有：形成於從懸式定 100112187 13 201202524 位器主板部的側緣之延伸位置之從傾斜邊的深度方向之中 央部切割立起，而立起邊的深度方向之整體中，從中央部起 部分性地朝斜下方向外突出的深度淺之掛勾邊的構造；以及 從其傾斜邊的深度方向之兩端部朝外突出之突起狀之掛勾 角（horn)的構造。藉此，當進行後合式屋頂組件之施工時， 屋頂組件的掏起側嵌合部之嵌合顎部及覆蓋側嵌合部的第 1凸部之嵌合顎部，會與其等深度淺的掛勾邊及突起狀之掛 勾角相卡合。因此，屋頂組件的掏起側嵌合部之嵌合顎部不 易從懸式定位器脫落。且，從傾斜邊之上端所立起的立起邊 之上緣，呈近似水平向内突出的頂邊之深度方向的中央部， 朝下方凹陷，所以僅有其頂邊的深度方向之兩端部會卡合於 屋頂組件的覆蓋侧嵌合部之第1凸部的頂邊及掏起側嵌合 部的頂邊。因此，屋頂組件的嵌合顎部會與深度淺的掛勾邊 及突起狀之掛勾角相互作用卡合成一起，當在屋頂組件的背 面鋪設絕熱材時，深度淺的掛勾邊及突起狀之掛勾角抵接於 絕熱材的面積會變狹窄。所以，從其等對絕熱材所施加的面 壓會變高，由於其等較容易咬入絕熱材中，所以屋頂組件與 懸式定位器間的嵌合狀態便不易受絕熱材的影響，且無關絕 熱材的有無，可以將懸式定位器的設置高度固定。 再者，在本發明中，因為掏起側掛勾邊係朝外側被折返， 因此可防止從掬起側嵌合顎部會有極少量之雨水侵入，並可 防止在覆蓋側第2凸部的背面所生成之結露水往室内側滴 100112187 14 201202524 落。 再者，在本發明中，懸式定位器係具備有從懸式定位器主 板部的深度方向之兩端部到第1固定部及第2固定部的傾斜 邊之深度方向之兩端部之間，向下彎折所形成的凸緣，且因 為設有從懸式定位器主板部到第1固定部及第2固定部的傾 斜邊延伸而形成溝狀的肋，使屋頂組件被敌合而即使施加朝 下的按壓力，固定部仍不易傾倒，且可以用較少的工時與費 用製造懸式定位器。 【實施方式】 以下，針對實施本發明的形態，根據圖式進行詳細說明。 本發明之一實施形態的屋頂組件1係由金屬板所構成，如圖 2所示，沿屋頂組件1的寬度方向之兩侧端部分別設有製作 成為凹凸狀的掏起側嵌合部2與覆蓋側嵌合部3，在其覆蓋 侧嵌合部3，設有利用為底部的覆蓋側中央凹部4所相連結 之兩個凸部5、6。屋頂組件1使一屋頂組件1的掏起側嵌 合部2，嵌合於後述本發明之一實施形態的懸式定位器31， 且在懸式定位器31與掏起側嵌合部2嵌合著另一屋頂組件 1的覆蓋侧嵌合部3之兩個凸部5、6。藉此，使屋頂組件1 在寬度方向依序接合，利用無螺栓施工之方式成為如圖3 所示的屋頂蓋板。另外，本實施形態的屋頂組件1、懸式定 位器31及屋頂構造之說明，主要以屋頂組件1的剖面形狀 為基準進行陳述。 100112187 15 201202524 所掏起侧嵌合部2係沿屋.件主板部7的-端側緣 =而=於從屋頂組件主板部7之延伸位置，_ ==斜上方立起的掏起側立起部8,被設置於從該處 人^位置之部分。掏起側嵌合部2的構造係包含：掏 =…I”、掬起侧頂邊1〇、掏起側傾斜内邊Η及掏 之H勾邊12。該掏起側欲合顏部9係從掏起側立起部8 ==朝屋頂組件主板部7側突出之方式所設置 ==!掏起側頂邊10係從_9的延伸 ^朝外側呈相水平突出；該_賴斜_ ㈣⑽π物；= =在從傾斜内邊η之延伸位置，朝外側呈開放方式 以補掏起侧掛勾邊12係將其前端朝外側被折返而得 二凸:6::面所生成之結露水滴往室内側=== 返部八^乾圍較佳。另外，累積在掏起側掛勾邊12的折 。刀之7 ’會利用屋頂斜度被排出於屋簷邊。 /目對於此，沿屋頂組件主板部7的另— 盖側嵌合部3 ’係設有相對於在從屋馳件主板部7 位置朝外側弯曲成朝斜上方立起的覆蓋側立起部13 於從該處延伸的位置之覆蓋财央凹部4,與包夹其的兩侧 100112187 201202524 之覆蓋側第1凸部5及覆蓋側第2凸部6所構成之2個嵌合 凸部。 首先，上述第1凸部5包含：覆蓋側第丨嵌合顎部14、 第1覆蓋侧頂邊15、覆蓋側第1下垂邊16及覆蓋側第工傾 斜邊17。該覆蓋侧第〗嵌合顎部14係由從覆蓋側立起部13 的延伸位置麵頂組件域部7側突出的突起部所構成；該 第1覆蓋側頂邊15係從第1嵌合顎部14的延伸位置朝外側 近似水平突出；覆蓋側第i下垂邊16係從頂邊15的自由端 部向下彎曲而成；該覆蓋側第丨傾斜邊17係從第丨下垂邊 之下緣朝外側斜下方所形成。在此，覆蓋㈣i下㈣16 係以越往下方越靠近中央凹部4 _方式些微傾斜於垂直 方向。即便覆蓋側第i下垂邊16與垂直方向的傾斜角度變 大一些’對掏起側傾斜内邊η的旋轉所造成之影響較少， 因此覆蓋侧第！下垂邊16與垂直方向的傾斜角度，基本上 是以絕熱材不會斷裂的範圍為基準，就施工上從垂直方向至 約10°左右為止較佳。 第2凸部6係經由從覆蓋側第i傾斜邊17的延伸 外側呈近似水平突_蓋側中央凹部4，與第i凸部5相 連結，整體具有呈凹部的剖面形狀。第2凸部6係包含：覆 ^側第2傾斜邊18、覆蓋側第2立起邊19、覆蓋側第2頂 邊2〇、覆蓋側第2彼合顆部21及覆蓋側掛勾邊22。該覆蓋 側第2傾斜邊18係從覆蓋侧嵌合部3的覆蓋側中央凹部4 100112187 201202524 朝外側斜上方所形成；該覆蓋側第 2立起邊19係從此傾斜 邊18的上端被立起；該覆蓋側第2頂邊20係從立起邊19 的上端緣·—成，且朝相呈近似水平突出。覆蓋側第2 嵌口顎P 21係從第2頂邊2〇的自由端部朝外側向下突出所 成形；該覆蓋側掛勾邊22係從嵌合顎部21的下緣朝外侧折 返所形成在此，覆蓋側第2立起邊19 ’係依越往下方越 靠近t央凹部4 _方式，麵傾斜於垂直方向。覆蓋側第 2立起邊19,係具有防止掏起側傾斜内邊u旋轉之牆壁的 功用。因此’覆蓋側第2立起邊19與垂直方向的傾 盡可能的縮小為較佳，美 角又 丞本上以覆盍側立起邊19嵌入掏 起側傾斜内邊11的角度範圍為基準，就施工上以從垂直方 向至約10。左右為止較佳。 另外’在本實施形態中，在掏起側嵌合顆部9的延伸上 部，形成朝外側斜上方立起，以其上端連結於掏起侧頂邊 10的掏起側傾斜外邊74。又’在本實施形態中，掏起側立 起部8及覆蓋側立起部13雙方均設有至少i段的彎折部。 例如’亦可在立起部8、13的中央部附近設置較大的彎折 部’如圖2所示’亦可設置由彎折部7〇、71 、 所構 成的補強肋。藉此，可增加屋頂組件丨的剛性，並能有效對 應以防止因熱膨脹的伸縮而產生之板噪音。 再者，在本實施形態中，在屋頂組件主板部7以及沿其兩 端侧緣所形成的掏起側嵌合部2及覆蓋側嵌合部3之背面黏 100112187 18 201202524 貼著絕熱材h。絕熱材h的黏貼範圍，例如設為從掏起侧掛 勾邊12起至覆蓋側第2傾斜邊18為止。另外’利用絕熱材 h的黏貼，可增加屋頂組件丨的絕熱性，防止日照熱，可對 室内的環境改善及節省能源提供貢獻。又’亦可防止結露與 噪音。 由上述構造所構成的本實施形之肷合式屋了貝組件1 ’係 將沿其兩侧端部的長度方向（深度方向）所形成條紋形狀之 掬起側嵌合部2及覆蓋侧嵌合部3，嵌入於本發明之一實施 形態的懸式定位器31所製成。該懸式定位器31係在屋頂的 樑b上’利用螺栓或熔接等以一定之間隔被固定的複數個固 定夾具f分別予以固定支撐。藉此，相鄰接的一屋頂組件1 與另一屋頂組件1彼此在寬度方向（橫向）依序接合，被使用 於圖3所示之屋頂施工時。 另外，如圖4所示，上述實施形態的懸式定位器31係利 用例如圖示例的螺栓及螺帽等而可裝卸地螺鎖於梯形狀門 形之固定夾具f’懸式定位器31係在對應於屋頂組件^的 掏起侧嵌合部3以及覆蓋側嵌合部4的位置 設有從主板 寬度方向之兩端部依對應於上述嵌合顎部9、14、21 的方式朝外突設的第i固定部32與第2 2固定部33。 在形成本發明之一實施形態The main part of the component board is a chiseled roof assembly. The side edge of the wide-width ancient A* universal direction along the main plate portion of the rectangular roof assembly is used to bend the chiseled side fitting portion and the covering side U to the curved roof. In the assembly, the lifting and lowering portion includes a rising portion that is formed at an extended position from the main plate portion, and is formed at an extending position from the side of the side S . |5' from the extended position of the fitting portion, the side of the slanting side is slanted to the outer side, and the upper end of the slanting outer side has an approximately horizontal abrupt rise, and the top side edge is formed from the top side of the ridge The inner side is inclined, and the side hook is formed at a position from the extending position of the inclined inner side; the covering side fitting portion is covered by the side rising portion, and the covering side first convex portion and the covering side second convex portion The cover side rising portion is formed at an extending position from the main plate portion, and the covering side first convex portion and the covering side second convex portion are formed at an extending position from the covering side rising portion, a cover-side central recessed portion having a substantially horizontal shape and a central recessed portion on the both sides thereof, wherein the first convex portion is formed on a covering side first fitting portion at an extending position from the covering-side rising portion, from An extending position of the first fitting portion is a first top side that covers the first side, and a first side of the covering side that is bent from the top end portion; and is formed on the second side of the 100112187 201202524 Covering the shaft and increasing the above... The central recess is bent to the upper end. _ 2 slanted edge 'from the slanting & 盍 第 第 2nd rising edge ' from the rising edge: the second side of the covered side, the second top end is bent - the second side is covered The merging portion and the covering side hooking edge from the second fitting cymbal portion; the whistle... The rim outward folding = the side closer to the central concave portion side, only slightly inclined to = hand 2 ^In the above-mentioned roof assembly of the invention, it is possible to provide a better solution #', '', and the upper side of the second convex portion of the upper side of the back side fitting portion, and the side closer to the lower side of the center concave portion = = : = straight direction; the above-mentioned pick-up side of the above-mentioned pick-up side fitting portion; and a sticking material on the back surface of the main board portion and the both ends of the upper side fitting portion and the covering side fitting portion / Eight times, the proposed _ type positioner, roof assembly hx inlay fixed (four) type positioner, ^ fitting type. The fixed part 'secret 1 §' fixed part depends on the width direction of the above roof: production: One end side edge in the width direction of the main plate portion of the rectangular suspension type positioner is bent and fitted with a cover of the cover side fitting portion a second i-th convex portion; the second side of the covering-side fitting portion of the roofing member is covered with the covering side of the covering-side fitting portion of the roof assembly described above, 100112187 201202524 2 convex portion; the upper fixing portion and the second fixing portion are in a shape of approximately symmetry, and at the same time, 1 has: a slanted edge, a raised edge, a hooked edge, a hooked peak (10), and a top edge; the two slanted sides are Formed at an extended position from the top plate of the upper locator; the vertical (four) rises from the upper end of the inclined side; the hook edge is from a depth direction opposite to the length direction of the main plate portion of the roof assembly, From the center portion of the side of the side, the center portion of the side of the rising edge protrudes obliquely downward from the center portion of the rising side; the hook (10) (10)) is formed from both end portions of the inclined side in the depth direction The outer protrusion is in a protruding shape; the top edge protrudes inwardly from the upper edge of the rising edge, and the central portion of the top side in the depth direction is recessed downward. Further, in addition, the upper jaw type positioner of the present invention can provide a better solution as follows: the end portions of the depth Yang from the main body of the suspension type positioner are provided to the old portion and the first a flange formed by bending downwardly between both end portions of the inclined side of the fixing portion in the depth direction, wherein the hook angle is formed at an extended position from the flange; and the suspension is positioned from the suspension The utility board determines that the ribs of the fixed portion and the second portion of the second portion are extended to form a protruding rib; and the trapezoidal shape of the main plate portion of the suspension locator is provided Fixture. Next, the fitting roof structure proposed by the present invention is characterized by comprising: the above-described funnel-type roof unit and the above-mentioned suspension type locator which are shackled on the beam; and the above-mentioned first in the above-mentioned suspension type positioner! The fixing portion fitting 100112187 201202524 is a covering side second convex portion of the covering side fitting portion of the roof assembly, and the second fixing portion of the suspension positioning device is fitted with another roofing member The side fitting portion is fitted with the covering side second convex portion of the covering side fitting portion of the roof assembly in the upper side of the picking side fitting portion, so that the adjacent twisted roof assemblies are sequentially arranged to each other. Connected to form a roof. Further, a better solution that can be provided in the above-described fitting type roof structure of the present invention is as follows: the top edge of the top end fixing portion of the suspension type positioner is fitted to the covering side of the roof assembly a gap is provided between the first side of the covering side of the covering side of the covering portion, and the inclined side of the second fixing portion of the hanging type is provided by the picking-side fitting portion of the roof unit. The slanted inner side of the slanting side abuts against the connecting portion of the side of the snagging side hook. According to the present invention, in the covering side fitting portion of the fitting type roof unit, the first hanging side of the covering side of the first convex portion is formed closer to the central concave portion as it goes downward, and is only slightly inclined to the vertical direction. The construction of the direction. Therefore, when the construction of the fitting type roof unit is performed, when the ith fixing portion of the suspension type positioner is fitted, the edge of the top side of the first fixing portion does not slide to the covering side of the second convex portion. The back of the drooping edge. Therefore, no scratches are formed on the back surface of the fitted roof assembly, which does not cause the insulation of the back surface to be peeled off. Furthermore, in the present invention, the second fixed portion of the suspension type retainer and the second fixed # are approximately symmetrical in shape, and are respectively provided: formed on the side edge of the main plate portion of the suspension type 100112187 13 201202524 a structure in which the extending position is cut and raised from the central portion in the depth direction of the inclined side, and the depth of the standing side is shallow, and the depth of the hook is partially protruded obliquely downward from the central portion; And a structure of a protruding horn that protrudes outward from both end portions of the inclined side in the depth direction. Therefore, when the construction of the rear-mounted roof unit is performed, the fitting portion of the folding-side fitting portion of the roof unit and the fitting portion of the first convex portion covering the side fitting portion are shallower than the same The hook edge and the protruding hook angle are engaged. Therefore, the fitting jaw of the pick-up side fitting portion of the roof unit is not easily detached from the suspension type positioner. Further, the upper edge of the rising edge which is raised from the upper end of the inclined side has a central portion in the depth direction of the top side which protrudes approximately horizontally inward, and is recessed downward, so that only the both ends of the top side are in the depth direction. The part is engaged with the top side of the first convex portion and the top side of the scooping side fitting portion of the covering side fitting portion of the roof unit. Therefore, the fitting jaws of the roof assembly are combined with the shallow depth hooks and the protruding hook angles. When the insulation is placed on the back of the roof assembly, the shallow depth of the hooks and protrusions The area where the hook angle abuts the heat insulating material becomes narrow. Therefore, the surface pressure applied to the heat insulating material becomes higher, and since it is easier to bite into the heat insulating material, the fitting state between the roof member and the suspension positioner is less susceptible to the heat insulating material, and Regardless of the presence or absence of the insulation material, the height of the suspension positioner can be fixed. Further, in the present invention, since the side hooks are folded back toward the outside, it is possible to prevent a small amount of rainwater from entering from the pick-up side and prevent the second convex portion from being covered. The dew condensation water generated on the back side drops to the indoor side 100112187 14 201202524. Furthermore, in the present invention, the suspension type positioner includes both end portions in the depth direction from both end portions in the depth direction of the main plate portion of the suspension type positioner to the inclined sides of the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion. In the meantime, the flange formed by bending is formed downward, and the rib is formed by extending from the main portion of the suspension retainer to the inclined sides of the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion, so that the roof assembly is hosted. Even if a downward pressing force is applied, the fixing portion is not easily poured, and the suspension positioner can be manufactured with less labor and expense. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The roof unit 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is composed of a metal plate. As shown in FIG. 2, the side portions of the side of the roof unit 1 in the width direction are provided with the protruding side fitting portions 2 which are formed in an uneven shape. The cover side fitting portion 3 is provided with two convex portions 5 and 6 which are connected to each other by the cover side central recess portion 4 which is the bottom portion. The roof unit 1 is fitted to the hanging side fitting portion 2 of a roof unit 1 in a suspension type positioner 31 according to an embodiment of the present invention to be described later, and the hanging positioner 31 and the pick-up side fitting portion 2 are fitted. The two convex portions 5, 6 covering the side fitting portion 3 of the other roof unit 1 are joined. Thereby, the roof unit 1 is sequentially joined in the width direction, and the roof panel shown in Fig. 3 is formed by boltless construction. Further, the description of the roof unit 1, the suspension positioner 31, and the roof structure of the present embodiment will be mainly based on the cross-sectional shape of the roof unit 1. 100112187 15 201202524 The pick-up side fitting portion 2 is along the end side edge of the main plate portion of the house member = = in the extended position from the main assembly main plate portion 7, _ == erected from the upper side The starting portion 8 is provided at a portion from the position of the person. The structure of the pick-up side fitting portion 2 includes: 掏=...I", the top side 1掬 of the pick-up side, the slanted inner side 掏 of the pick-up side, and the H-hook side 12 of the 掏. The pick-up side is intended to fit the face 9 It is set in such a manner that the rising side portion 8 == protrudes toward the side of the roof unit main body portion 7 ==! The side edge 10 of the picking up side is horizontally protruded from the extension of the _9 toward the outer side; _ (4) (10) π;; = in the extended position from the inclined inner side η, open to the outside to complement the side hook side 12 system, the front end is folded back to the outside to obtain two convex: 6:: surface generated Dew condensation to the indoor side === Back to the top 8 dry circumference is better. In addition, the fold of the hook side 12 is accumulated. The 7' of the knife will be discharged to the side of the eave by the roof slope. The cover-side fitting portion 3' along the other side of the main assembly portion 7 of the roof unit is provided with a cover-side rising portion 13 which is bent outwardly from the position of the main plate portion 7 of the roof member. The position where the extension extends covers the central recess 4 and the two fitting projections formed by the cover-side first projection 5 and the cover-side second projection 6 on both sides 100112187201202524. The first convex portion 5 includes a covering side second weir portion 14 , a first covering side top edge 15 , a covering side first hanging side 16 , and a covering side working inclined side 17 . The portion 14 is constituted by a protruding portion that protrudes from the side of the extending portion of the covering-side rising portion 13 on the side of the top assembly region portion 7; the first covering side top edge 15 is outward from the extending position of the first fitting flange portion 14 The cover-side i-th sag 16 is bent downward from the free end of the top edge 15; the cover-side slanted edge 17 is formed obliquely downward from the lower edge of the sag. Here, the cover (4) i is lower (four) 16 is closer to the central recess 4 as it goes downward, and the angle is slightly inclined to the vertical direction. Even if the cover side i-th sag 16 is inclined to the vertical direction, the inclination angle becomes larger. The influence of the rotation of η is less, so the inclination angle of the sag side of the covering side and the vertical direction is basically based on the range in which the heat insulating material does not break, and the construction is from the vertical direction to about 10°. Preferably, the second convex portion 6 is inclined by the i-th from the covering side. The outer side of the extension of the 17 is an approximately horizontal protrusion-cover-side central recess 4, and is connected to the i-th convex portion 5, and has a cross-sectional shape having a concave portion as a whole. The second convex portion 6 includes a second inclined side 18 covering the side and covering The second side rising edge 19, the covering side second top side 2〇, the covering side second joining piece 21, and the covering side hanging side 22. The covering side second inclined side 18 is from the covering side fitting part 3 The covering side central recess 4 100112187 201202524 is formed obliquely upward toward the outside; the covering side second rising edge 19 is erected from the upper end of the inclined side 18; the covering side second top edge 20 is from the rising edge 19 The upper end edge is formed, and it protrudes toward the phase. The cover side second insert 颚P 21 is formed to protrude downward from the free end of the second top side 2〇; the cover side hook side 22 is folded outward from the lower edge of the fitting dam 21 In this case, the second rising edge 19' on the covering side is inclined closer to the vertical direction as it goes closer to the t- recessed portion. The covering side second rising edge 19 has a function of preventing the wall from which the picking side is inclined to rotate the inner side u. Therefore, it is preferable to reduce the inclination of the second rising edge 19 on the covering side and the vertical direction as much as possible, and the angle of the angle of the upper side of the raised side 19 is embedded in the inclined inner side 11 of the raised side as a reference. , on the construction from the vertical direction to about 10. Better around. In the present embodiment, the upper portion of the upper side of the pick-up side fitting portion 9 is formed so as to rise obliquely upward toward the outer side, and the upper end is connected to the raised side inclined outer side 74 of the top side 10 of the pick-up side. Further, in the present embodiment, both the raised side rising portion 8 and the covering side rising portion 13 are provided with at least one segment of the bent portion. For example, a large bent portion may be provided in the vicinity of the center portion of the rising portions 8 and 13, and as shown in Fig. 2, a reinforcing rib formed by the bent portions 7A and 71 may be provided. Thereby, the rigidity of the roof member boring can be increased, and the board noise generated by the expansion and contraction due to thermal expansion can be effectively prevented. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the roof panel 7 and the back side fitting portion 2 and the covering side fitting portion 3 formed along the side edges of the both end portions are adhered to the back surface of the cover member 100112187 18 201202524 with the heat insulating material h attached thereto. . The adhesion range of the heat insulating material h is, for example, from the side of the side hook 12 to the second side of the covering side 18 of the covering side. In addition, the use of the insulation material h can increase the heat insulation of the roof unit and prevent solar heat, which can contribute to the improvement of the indoor environment and energy conservation. Also, it can prevent condensation and noise. The splicing-type housing unit 1' of the present embodiment having the above-described structure is formed by folding the side fitting portion 2 and the covering side of the stripe shape along the longitudinal direction (depth direction) of the both end portions thereof The portion 3 is formed by a suspension type positioner 31 of an embodiment of the present invention. The suspension positioner 31 is fixedly supported by a plurality of fixing jigs ' fixed on the beam b of the roof by bolts or welding at regular intervals. Thereby, the adjacent roof assembly 1 and the other roof assembly 1 are sequentially joined to each other in the width direction (lateral direction), and are used in the roof construction shown in Fig. 3. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the suspension type positioner 31 of the above-described embodiment is detachably screwed to a trapezoidal shape-shaped fixing jig-type suspension locator 31 by, for example, a bolt and a nut as illustrated in the drawings. The two end portions in the width direction of the main plate are provided so as to correspond to the fitting crotch portions 9, 14, 21 at positions corresponding to the scooping side fitting portion 3 and the covering side fitting portion 4 of the roof unit. The i-th fixing portion 32 and the second fixing portion 33 projecting outward. In forming an embodiment of the present invention
;的嵌合式屋頂構造時，在上述 屋頂組件1的覆 31的第2固定 2固定 201202524 部33’由另一屋頂組件！的掏起側嵌合部2，和從其嵌合部 2的上方以覆蓋之方式，使前-屋項组件i的覆蓋側嵌合部 3之第2凸部6重疊而祕。藉此，便可製作屋頂 合構造。 以下’針對使用圖4所示之懸式定位器31的上述實施形 態之喪合式屋頂構造進行說明。懸式定位器3ι係將金屬製 的厚板以沖壓成形所製造。如圖5〜圖7所詳示，係具有將 從懸式定位器主板34的寬度方向之兩端側緣之延伸i分彎 曲而成的第1固定部32與第2固定部33之構造。在此，第 1固疋部32與第2 ©定部33，相互呈近似對稱之形狀分別 為近似倒L字形。第1固定部32與第2固定部33具備有： 固定爽具之傾斜邊5〇、5卜立起邊52、53、掛勾邊Μ、Μ 及頂邊56、57。該傾斜邊5G、51係從懸歧位器主板34 的側緣分別朝斜外突出而成形；該立起邊52、53係從傾斜 邊50、51的上端朝内向上方立起；該掛勾邊54、55係從對 應於屋頂組件1的主板部7之長度方向之深度方向（圖4中 為和紙面正交之方向），從傾斜邊50、51的巾央部切割立 起’並從立起邊52、53的上述深度方向之中央部朝斜下方 向外突出呈凸曲面狀；該頂邊56、57係從立起邊52、53 的上緣以近似水平向内突出。頂邊56、57的上述深度方向 之中央部’朝下方凹陷。另外，此懸式定位器31的第i固 疋部32之頂邊56向内突出之長度，比圖1⑷所示懸式定位 100112187 201202524 器31的第i固定部32之_37·^ == 定位器31係具傷有:向内凸緣Μ及向下 该向内凸緣58、59係從立起邊52、53的上述深 =向之兩端部彎曲而成；該向下凸緣61係從 主板部34的上述深度方向之兩端部到第1岐部32及^ 固定部33的傾斜⑽、51之上料度方向之㈣部之間彎 折而成。在從向下凸緣61起的延伸位置，形成從傾斜邊50、 :二=度方向之兩端部向外突出的突起狀之掛勾角 在懸式疋位器31的第1固定部32，嵌合著—屋頂組件j ㈣f側嵌合部3之第1凸部5，且在第2岐部33嵌合 者另一屋頂組件1的掏起側嵌合部2，同時在飯合部2的上 方再以覆蓋方式，嵌合著前—屋頂組件1的覆蓋侧嵌合部3 之第2凸部6。藉此，形成圖4的嵌合構造。屋頂組件ij 係由此懸式定位器31的上端之蚊爽具頂邊56、57從下方 支撐著，同時在掛勾邊54、55及掛勾角62、63 ,嵌合著屋 頂組件1、1的掏起側嵌合部2與覆蓋側嵌合部3之嵌合顎 21。藉此’經由懸式定位器31以有效防止雨水 侵入的方式牢固地加以固定。 另外’在圖4所示之懸式定位器31，使屋頂組件1的掬 起側嵌合部2之掏起側傾斜内邊11與掏起侧掛勾邊12之連 結部分，抵接於第2固定部33的傾斜邊51。藉由此抵接狀 100112187 21 201202524 態，當對屋頂組件1的屋頂組件主板部7從下方施加按壓 力使屋頂組件主板部7被上舉時，可抑制欲朝下方向傾斜 的屋頂組件1之掏起側嵌合部2發生旋轉。 再者’在懸式定位器31巾，如上述在立起邊52、53的上 述深度方向之兩端部被彎曲成向内凸緣58、59。從懸式定 位器主板部34的上述深度方向之兩端部到第1固定部32 及第2固^部33的傾斜邊5()、51之上述深度方向之兩端部 1除了有被彎曲而成之向下凸緣61，尚設有從懸式定 位器主板部34到第1固定部32及第2固定部33的傾斜邊 51之間以延伸方式形成突條狀的*條肋⑼。此等之凸 緣58 59、61、及肋6〇係補強懸式定位器3卜當將屋頂組 件卜1嵌接於懸式定位^料，可防止因㈣而導致第】 固定部32與第2固定部33傾倒。且，此等之凸緣58、59、 61及肋60，可·對厚板施行沖|成形而形成，因此該懸 式定位器31可料增加叫與費用便可製造。 本實施態樣的屋頂組件丨，如圖3及圖4所示，在屋頂組 =的覆蓋側嵌合部3,經由中央凹部4設有2個嵌合凸部， :1凸部5及第2凸部6。以利用第1凸部5將屋頂組件 、牛固地嵌合於懸式定位器3卜同時利用第2凸部6將懸式 疋位器31與另—屋触件1的掏起顺合部2牢固地嵌接 之方式所構成。藉此，覆蓋側嵌合部3的第i凸部5和第2 凸部6均絲單造(彻—㈣進行嵌合的構造），以較 _12187 22 201202524 小的按壓力（彈性力），便可簡單地與懸式定位器3ι 側嵌合部2進行嵌合。 *起 再者’本實施形態的彼合式屋頂構造，在從中央凹部4 的延伸位置之覆蓋側第2立起邊19，與掏起侧嵌合部2的 傾斜内邊1卜係沿屋頂組件丨的長度方㈣成連續狀態。 因此’覆蓋側嵌合部3的覆蓋側帛2立起邊19，與掏起側 般合部2的傾斜㈣u，會發揮將對屋·件卜1的主板 部7麟加按壓力，以㈣向技的支撐反仙力（牆反作 用力）。藉此’即便對屋頂組件丨、丨因強風或賴等而施加 較大之負荷壓力’屋頂組件1、i 形，可一直保持固定之嵌合狀態 亦不會出現浮起旋轉之情 再者，在一屋且件1的揭起側嵌合部2上’當重最著另 -屋頂組件1的錢㈣合部3時，錢顺合部3的立起 邊19係以從橫向切掏起做合部2的傾斜内邊u之方式 被嵌入。因此，該立起$ 19 迓將發揮支撐牆的功用，所以即 便是沒有懸式定位器31的邱八的土 7 ,山 妁。P刀，掏起侧嵌合部2亦不會被 覆蓋側嵌合部3的因為嵌人 H σ彳女壓而壓倒造成旋轉或沉陷之 情形。 再者，本實施形態的屋頂組件 " 丨&啊义调嵌:合邵2的令 斜内邊11朝嵌合顎部9側傾钭。获士 训傾斜。精此，在第2固定部3 上所嵌合的掬起侧嵌合部2 嵌合顯部9，與覆蓋側第2 便不易偏移掉落，同時當掏起側 嵌合顎部21在進行嵌合時，具 100112187 23 201202524 有使覆蓋側嵌合部3的立起邊19，沿掏起侧嵌合部2的傾 斜内邊11輕易掉入的效果。 ' 再者，本實施形態的屋頂組件i，在掏起側嵌合部2^置 傾斜外邊74並附加凹陷。龍，掏起側嵌合部2與覆蓋側 嵌合部3之間形成間隙’此間隙會形成空氣層，可防止從覆 蓋側掛勾邊22與掬起側立起部8之_間隙，因毛細管= 象而造成渗水。 再者’本實施形態的屋頂組件i，掏起側嵌合部2的 邊U，係朝外側形成開放狀態。因此，可輕易將掏起側嵌 合部2掉入至懸式定位器31的第2固定部^。又，同樣^ 在覆蓋鑛合部3上設有傾斜邊17、18，因為第！凸部$ 2 2凸部6的下部形成開放狀態’所以可輕易將覆蓋側嵌 5 掉入至懸式定位器31及掏起側嵌合部2。 =，針對在圖情示本實施形態㈣式定㈣& 編⑽件…，而如圖3所示屋頂的施： 所根據圖8進行說明。首先，第i個步驟 所不，在懸式定位器31的第2固定部33上，載置一嵌合式) 屋：Γ1的掏起側嵌合部2,接著，將掏起側掛勾邊12 入;邊掉入。然後，使屋頂組件主板部朝寬度方向(左 ’㈣如同圖帽頭⑴所示，用腳踩踏等方式 二广則嵌合部2的項部’使屋頂組件1成為近似水平於 至、，，且件主板部7，同時將掏起㈣合顯部9，與懸式定位 100112187 24 201202524 器31的掛勾邊55及掛勾角63，以能防止雨水與風浸入的 方式確實地嵌接。 第2個步驟，如圖8(a)中之箭頭(2)及箭頭（3)所示，將另 一嵌合式屋頂組件1，以其覆蓋側嵌合部3的第1凸部5與 第2凸部6，位於經第1個步驟後的懸式定位器31之第1 固定部32與第2固定部33之上方的方式載置。接著，押下 屋頂組件1的覆蓋側第1凸部5，在被嵌入懸式定位器31 的第1固定部32之同時，如圖8(b)中箭頭(4)所示，使覆蓋 側第1嵌合顎部14，與懸式定位器31的掛勾邊54及掛勾 角62相嵌合。接著，將屋頂組件1轉入在第1個步驟中被 嵌合於懸式定位器31的第2固定部33上，直到屋頂組件1 的覆蓋側第2凸部6，重疊結合到屋頂組件1的掏起侧嵌合 部2為止。 接著，第3個步驟，如圖8(b)中之箭頭（5)所示，押下掏 起側嵌合部2側，即位於懸式定位器31的第2固定部33 側之該覆蓋側第2凸部9的外侧之覆蓋側第2嵌合顎部21 側。藉此，如圖8(c)中箭頭(6)所示，使覆蓋側嵌合顎部21， 與掏起側嵌合顎部9及懸式定位器31的掛勾邊55與掛勾角 63相嵌合，進行對與懸式定位器31相鄰之屋頂組件1、1 的掏起側嵌合部2與覆蓋側嵌合部3之重疊嵌接，以進行屋 頂鋪蓋。 藉此，本實施形態的嵌合式屋頂構造，掏起側嵌合部2 100112187 25 201202524 不會因覆盍側嵌合部3的嵌合按屋而沉陷，利用較小的按屢 力便可鮮且確實地進行屋頂蓋板的施工。 本實㈣痛的嵌合式屋頂構造，就本實施形態的屋頂 組件1之覆蓋側嵌合部3之中，使第1凸部5的覆蓋· 下垂邊16越向下方越靠射央凹部4,僅稍微傾斜於垂直 方向’且縮短懸式定你哭] 疋位益31的第1固定部32之頂邊56的 突出長度。藉此，在進行屌頂細 m且件1的施工，當對懸式定位 惠的第1固定部32進行嵌合時’因為其第】固定部32 的頂邊56之端緣，不會湣桩In the case of the fitted roof structure, the second fixing 2 of the cover 31 of the above-mentioned roof unit 1 is fixed 201202524 Part 33' by another roof assembly! The pick-up side fitting portion 2 and the second convex portion 6 of the covering-side fitting portion 3 of the front-furnace assembly i are overlapped and covered so as to cover from above the fitting portion 2. In this way, the roof structure can be made. The following description will be made with respect to the funnel-type roof structure of the above-described embodiment in which the suspension type positioner 31 shown in Fig. 4 is used. The suspension type positioner 3i is manufactured by press forming a thick plate made of metal. As shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7, the first fixing portion 32 and the second fixing portion 33 are formed by bending the extension i of the both end edges of the suspension locator main plate 34 in the width direction. Here, the first fixed portion 32 and the second fixed portion 33 are approximately symmetrical in shape and have an approximately inverted L shape. The first fixing portion 32 and the second fixing portion 33 are provided with: a sloped side 5〇, a 5 raised edge 52, 53, a hook side edge, a top side, and a top side 56, 57. The inclined sides 5G, 51 are formed to protrude obliquely outward from the side edges of the suspension locator main plate 34; the rising edges 52, 53 rise upward from the upper ends of the inclined sides 50, 51; the hook side 54 and 55 are cut from the center of the towel of the inclined sides 50, 51 from the depth direction corresponding to the longitudinal direction of the main plate portion 7 of the roof unit 1 (the direction orthogonal to the plane of the drawing in Fig. 4) and are independent. The central portion of the leading edges 52, 53 in the above-described depth direction projects outwardly obliquely downward in a convex curved shape; the top edges 56, 57 project from the upper edges of the rising edges 52, 53 in a substantially horizontal inward direction. The central portion 'of the top sides 56, 57 in the depth direction is recessed downward. In addition, the length of the top edge 56 of the i-th solid portion 32 of the suspension positioner 31 protrudes inwardly, which is _37·^ == of the i-th fixing portion 32 of the suspension positioning 100112187 201202524 as shown in Fig. 1 (4). The positioner 31 is wound: the inward flange Μ and the downwardly facing inner flanges 58, 59 are bent from the above-mentioned deep sides of the rising edges 52, 53; the downward flange The 61 series is formed by bending between the both end portions of the main plate portion 34 in the depth direction, the inclinations (10) of the first crotch portion 32 and the fixing portion 33, and the (four) portion of the mass direction. At an extended position from the downward flange 61, a projecting hook angle which protrudes outward from both end portions of the inclined side 50 and the second direction is formed in the first fixing portion 32 of the suspension clamper 31. The first protruding portion 5 of the f-side fitting portion 3 is fitted to the roof assembly j (four), and the pick-up side fitting portion 2 of the other roof unit 1 is fitted to the second jaw portion 33 while being in the rice-sealing portion 2 The second convex portion 6 of the cover-side fitting portion 3 of the front-roof unit 1 is fitted to the upper side by a cover. Thereby, the fitting structure of FIG. 4 is formed. The roof assembly ij is supported by the top edges 56, 57 of the upper end of the suspension positioner 31 from below, and the roof assembly is fitted to the hook edges 54, 55 and the hook angles 62, 63. A fitting side 21 of the pick-up side fitting portion 2 and the covering side fitting portion 3 of the first side. Thereby, it is firmly fixed by the suspension positioner 31 so as to effectively prevent rainwater from entering. In addition, the suspension positioner 31 shown in FIG. 4 abuts the connecting portion between the inclined side inner side 11 of the pick-up side fitting portion 2 of the roof unit 1 and the pick-up side hook side 12, and is in contact with the first portion. 2 The inclined side 51 of the fixing portion 33. By the contact state of the roof assembly 100112187 21 201202524, when the roof assembly main plate portion 7 of the roof assembly 1 is pressed from below to press the roof assembly main plate portion 7 up, the roof assembly 1 to be tilted downward can be suppressed. The pick-up side fitting portion 2 is rotated. Further, in the above-described depth direction, both ends of the rising edges 52, 53 are bent into the inward flanges 58, 59 in the suspension type locator 31. Both end portions of the inclined side edges 5 () and 51 of the first fixed portion 32 and the second fixed portion 33 from the both end portions in the depth direction of the main plate portion 34 of the suspension type retainer are bent in addition to the end portions 1 in the depth direction. The downward flange 61 is formed with a protruding strip rib (9) extending from the suspension type main plate portion 34 to the inclined portions 51 of the first fixing portion 32 and the second fixing portion 33. . These flanges 58 59, 61, and the rib 6 补 reinforced suspension locator 3 can be used to engage the roof assembly 1 in the suspension positioning material to prevent the fourth fixing portion 32 and the 2 The fixing portion 33 is dumped. Further, the flanges 58, 59, 61 and the ribs 60 can be formed by punching and forming the thick plate, so that the suspension type positioner 31 can be manufactured with an increased cost and expense. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, in the roof side fitting portion 3 of the present embodiment, two fitting convex portions are provided through the center concave portion 4 in the covering side fitting portion 3 of the roof group =: 1 convex portion 5 and 2 convex portion 6. The roof unit and the cow are fixedly fitted to the suspension positioner 3 by the first convex portion 5, and the suspension unit 31 and the other roof member 1 are spliced by the second convex portion 6. 2 is constructed by firmly engaging. Thereby, the i-th convex portion 5 and the second convex portion 6 of the cover-side fitting portion 3 are uniformly formed (the structure in which the fitting is performed in a thorough manner), and the pressing force (elastic force) is smaller than that of the _12187 22 201202524. Therefore, it is possible to simply fit the fitting portion 2 of the suspension type positioner 3i. * In the case of the other-in-one roof structure of the present embodiment, the second rising edge 19 on the covering side from the extending position of the central recessed portion 4 and the inclined inner side of the picking-side fitting portion 2 are along the roof assembly. The length of the 丨 (4) is in a continuous state. Therefore, the covering side 帛 2 of the covering side fitting portion 3 rises the side 19, and the inclination (four) u of the merging portion 2 with the squatting side is exerted by pressing the main plate portion 7 of the house member 1 to (4) Supporting the technology against the immortal force (wall reaction force). Therefore, even if a large load pressure is applied to the roof component 丨, 丨 due to strong wind or lag, the roof component 1, i shape, can always maintain a fixed fitting state, and there is no floating rotation. The rising edge 19 of the money compliant portion 3 is cut from the lateral direction when the weight (four) joint portion 3 of the roof assembly 1 is 'remaining the most important' on the peeling side fitting portion 2 of the house 1 The manner in which the inner side u of the slanting portion 2 is made is embedded. Therefore, the stand-up of $19 迓 will play the role of the support wall, so even the Qiu Ba's soil 7 and the mountain raft without the suspension locator 31. The P-knife, the pick-up side fitting portion 2 is also not covered by the covering side fitting portion 3 due to the intrusion of the H σ 彳 female pressure to cause rotation or subsidence. Further, in the roof assembly of the present embodiment, the slanting inner side 11 of the Heshen 2 is tilted toward the fitting dam portion 9. Obtained a training course. In this case, the protruding side fitting portion 2 fitted to the second fixing portion 3 is fitted into the protruding portion 9, and the second covering portion is less likely to be offset and dropped, and the folding side fitting portion 21 is at the same time. When fitting, the 100112187 23 201202524 has the effect of allowing the rising edge 19 of the covering side fitting portion 3 to easily fall along the inclined inner side 11 of the scooping side fitting portion 2. Further, in the roof unit i of the present embodiment, the slanting outer side 74 is placed on the scooping side fitting portion 2, and a recess is added. A gap is formed between the pick-up side fitting portion 2 and the cover-side fitting portion 3, and this gap forms an air layer, and the gap between the covering side hooking edge 22 and the pick-up side rising portion 8 can be prevented. Capillary = image causes water seepage. Further, in the roof unit i of the present embodiment, the side U of the side fitting portion 2 is formed to be open to the outside. Therefore, the pick-up side fitting portion 2 can be easily dropped into the second fixing portion 2 of the suspension type positioner 31. Also, the same ^ is provided with the inclined sides 17, 18 on the covered ore portion 3, because the first! The lower portion of the convex portion $2 2 is formed in an open state. Therefore, the cover side fitting 5 can be easily dropped into the suspension type positioning device 31 and the pick-up side fitting portion 2. =, in the case of the present embodiment (4), the formula (4) & (10) is shown, and the roof of the roof shown in Fig. 3 is described with reference to Fig. 8. First, in the second fixing portion 33 of the suspension type retainer 31, the pick-up side fitting portion 2 of the fitting type: Γ1 is placed, and then the side of the pick-up side is hooked. 12 into; while falling in. Then, the main assembly of the roof unit is oriented in the width direction (left side (four) as shown in the figure head (1), and the foot portion of the fitting portion 2 is used to make the roof assembly 1 approximately horizontal to, Further, the main plate portion 7 is simultaneously lifted (four) with the display portion 9, and the hooking edge 55 and the hooking corner 63 of the suspension positioning 100112187 24 201202524 31 to prevent the rainwater from entering the wind. In the second step, as shown by an arrow (2) and an arrow (3) in FIG. 8(a), the other fitting type roof unit 1 is covered with the first convex portion 5 and the first side of the side fitting portion 3 The convex portion 6 is placed so as to be placed above the first fixing portion 32 and the second fixing portion 33 of the suspension type retainer 31 after the first step. Then, the first convex portion on the cover side of the roof unit 1 is pushed down. 5, while being inserted into the first fixing portion 32 of the suspension type positioner 31, as shown by an arrow (4) in Fig. 8(b), the first side fitting portion 14 on the covering side and the suspension type positioner 31 are placed. The hook side 54 and the hook angle 62 are fitted. Then, the roof unit 1 is transferred into the second fixing portion 33 which is fitted to the suspension positioner 31 in the first step until the roof group The second convex portion 6 on the cover side is overlapped and joined to the scooping side fitting portion 2 of the roof unit 1. Next, in the third step, as shown by an arrow (5) in Fig. 8(b), the crucible is pushed down. The side of the side fitting portion 2, that is, the side of the second fitting portion 21 on the outer side of the covering side second convex portion 9 on the second fixing portion 33 side of the suspension positioner 31. 8(c), as shown by an arrow (6), the covering side fitting jaw portion 21 is fitted to the picking side fitting jaw portion 9 and the hooking edge 55 of the hanging positioner 31 to the hooking corner 63. The overlapping side fitting portion 2 and the covering side fitting portion 3 of the roof modules 1 and 1 adjacent to the suspension positioner 31 are overlapped and fitted to cover the roof. Thereby, the fitting type of the present embodiment Roof structure, pick-up side fitting part 2 100112187 25 201202524 It will not be collapsed by the fitting of the covering side fitting part 3, and the roof cover can be freshly and surely constructed with a small amount of force. In the cover-side fitting structure 3 of the roof assembly 1 of the present embodiment, the covering/downward side 16 of the first convex portion 5 is directed downward toward the lower side. 4, only slightly inclined in the vertical direction 'and shortening the hanging type to make you cry] The protruding length of the top side 56 of the first fixing portion 32 of the position benefit 31. Thereby, the dome is fine and the construction of the member 1 is performed. When the first fixing portion 32 of the suspension positioning is fitted, the edge of the top edge 56 of the fixing portion 32 is not piled up.
不會/月接於第1凸部5的覆蓋側第lT 垂邊16之背面，因此不會 導致在直北而餅站 々貪面造成傷痕或 導在”月面所鋪設的絕熱材h剝落。 ，者，在本實施形態的嵌合式屋頂構造， 式定位器31的第】固定部32 κ懸 η χ 、 口疋部33 ’為近似對 柄形狀。又，分別具備有深度淺的掛勾邊 = 狀之掛勾角62,。該掛勾邊54、55係從在=起 板部糊緣之延伸位置所形成之傾斜邊-主 向之中央部切社起，且在立起邊5，的深度方 體中，從中央部起部分性地朝斜下方向外突出衣度方向之整 6^3係從其傾斜邊5〇、51 _度方& 遠掛勾角 藉此，當進行嵌合式屋頂紙件i的施工時 '月外突出。 起侧嵌合部2之嵌合顯部9及覆蓋側嵌 組件1的掏 之嵌合顎部Μ，會卡合於其等深 的第1凸部5 _87 掛勾邊54、55及突 26 201202524 起狀之掛勾角62、63。因此，屋頂組件1的掏起側嵌合部2 之叙合顎部9，不易從懸式定位器31脫落。且，從傾斜邊 50、51之上端立起的立起邊52、53之上緣，以近似水平向 内突出的頂邊56、57之深度方向之中央部，朝下方凹陷。 因此，僅有其頂邊56、57的深度方向之兩端部與屋頂組件 1的覆蓋侧肷合部3之弟1凸部5的頂邊15及掏起側嵌合 部2的頂邊1〇相卡合。所以，屋頂組件丨的嵌合顎部9、 14會與深度淺之掛勾邊54、55及突起狀之掛勾角62、63 相互作用卡合在一起，當在屋頂組件丨的背面鋪設絕熱材h 時，絕熱材h抵接於其等的面積會變狹小，來自其等對絕熱 材h所施加的面壓會變高，使其等容易咬入絕熱材h中。所 以，屋頂組件1與懸式定位器31的嵌合狀態不易受絕熱材 h的影響’且無關絕熱材h的有無，均可將懸式定位器31 的設置高度固定。 以上，根據®示例進行說明，惟本發明並不僅舰於上述 例，舉凡在㈣專利範圍所記载範圍内均可進行適當之變 更。例如，屋頂組件i的覆蓋側嵌合部3之第2凸部6的立 起邊19亦可4乎呈垂直立^。又，懸式定位器的主板 部34及傾斜邊50、5卜亦可為未設置肋60的平坦狀態。 而懸式定位器3卜亦可將固定夾具f形成-體，或㈣可 包含利用螺栓.螺帽等進行結合。 (產業上之可利用性) 100112187 27 201202524 本發明係可利用為一般住宅、學校、車庫、工廠、倉庫、 店面、集會場所、體育館等的屋頂組件。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1(a)與(b)係分別表示習知之嵌合式屋頂構造的概略說 明圖。 圖2係表示本發明之一實施形態的嵌合式屋頂組件之概 略說明圖。 圖3係表示本發明之一實施形態的嵌合式屋頂構造之立 體圖。 圖4係表示上述實施形態的嵌合式屋頂構造之概略說明 圖。 圖5(a)、（b)、及(c)係表示本發明之一實施形態的懸式定 位器之前視圖、側視圖及俯視圖。 圖6(a)與(b)係表示上述實施形態的懸式定位器，分別為 沿圖5(c)的A-A線及B-B線之剖面圖。 圖7係表示上述實施形態的懸式定位器之立體圖。 圖8(a)、（b)及(c)係表示上述實施形態的嵌合式屋頂構造 之施工方法之概略說明圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 屋頂組件 2 掏起側嵌合部 3 覆蓋側嵌合部 100112187 28 201202524 4 覆蓋側中央凹部 5 覆蓋側第1凸部 6 覆蓋側第2凸部 7 屋頂組件主板部 8 掏起側立起部 9 掏起側嵌合顎部 10 掏起側頂邊 11 掏起側傾斜内邊 12 掏起側掛勾邊 13 覆蓋側立起部 14 覆蓋側第1嵌合顎部 15 覆蓋側第1頂邊 16 覆蓋側第1下垂邊 17 覆蓋側第1傾斜邊 18 覆蓋側第2傾斜邊 19 覆蓋側第2立起邊 20 覆蓋側第2頂邊 21 覆蓋側第2嵌合顎部 22 覆蓋側掛勾邊 31 懸式定位器 32 第1固定部 33 第2固定部 100112187 29 201202524 34 懸式定位器主板部 35、36 顎部 37 ' 38 頂邊 39 防止旋轉用肋 40、41 傾斜邊 42、43 立起邊 44 頂邊 45、46 掛勾邊 50、51 傾斜邊 52 ' 53 立起邊 54 ' 55 掛勾邊 56、57 頂邊 58 > 59 向内凸緣 60 肋 61 向下凸緣 62、63 掛勾角（horn) 70 ' 71 ' 72 ' 73 彎折部 74 掏起側傾斜外邊 b 樑 f 固定夾具 h 絕熱材 100112187 30It will not be connected to the back side of the first side of the first convex portion 5 on the first side of the first convex portion 5, so that it does not cause scratches in the straight north, and the hot insulation material h is peeled off on the lunar surface. In the fitting type roof structure of the present embodiment, the first fixing portion 32 of the type positioner 31 has a κ hanging η 、 and a mouth portion 33 ′ which are approximate to the shank shape. Further, each has a shallow depth hook. The edge of the hook-shaped hook 62, the hook-edges 54, 55 are formed from the inclined side formed at the position where the edge of the plate portion is extended, the central portion of the main direction, and the rising edge 5 In the depth square, from the central part, the entire 6^3 system is partially protruded obliquely downward from the oblique direction, from the inclined side 5〇, 51 _度方& When the construction of the fitted roof paper sheet i is performed, the outer portion protrudes. The fitting portion 9 of the starting side fitting portion 2 and the fitting portion 覆盖 of the side covering the side fitting unit 1 are engaged with the same depth. The first convex portion 5_87 is hooked by the hooks 54, 55 and the protrusions 26201202524. The hooking angles 62 and 63 are formed. Therefore, the folded portion 9 of the pick-up side fitting portion 2 of the roof unit 1 is difficult to be The positioner 31 is detached, and the upper edges of the rising edges 52, 53 rising from the upper ends of the inclined sides 50, 51 are at the center of the depth direction of the top edges 56, 57 which protrude approximately horizontally, toward the lower side. Therefore, only the both end portions of the top sides 56, 57 in the depth direction and the top side 15 of the convex portion 5 of the cover side merging portion 3 of the roof assembly 1 and the top of the pick-up side fitting portion 2 The 1〇 phase is engaged. Therefore, the fitting jaws 9, 14 of the roof assembly 相互作用 will interact with the shallow depth hooks 54, 55 and the protruding hook angles 62, 63. When the heat insulating material h is placed on the back surface of the roof unit 丨, the area in which the heat insulating material h abuts is narrowed, and the surface pressure applied thereto from the heat insulating material h becomes high, so that it is easy to bite into the heat insulating material h. Therefore, the fitting state of the roof unit 1 and the suspension positioner 31 is less susceptible to the influence of the heat insulating material h, and the height of the suspension positioner 31 can be fixed irrespective of the presence or absence of the heat insulating material h. The examples are described, but the invention is not limited to the above examples, and can be entered within the scope of the (4) patent scope. For example, the rising edge 19 of the second convex portion 6 of the cover-side fitting portion 3 of the roof unit i may be vertically vertical. Further, the main plate portion 34 and the inclined side 50 of the suspension type positioner 5b may be a flat state in which the rib 60 is not provided. The suspension type locator 3 may also form a fixing jig, or (4) may be combined by a bolt, a nut or the like. 100112187 27 201202524 The present invention can be utilized as a roof component of a general house, a school, a garage, a factory, a warehouse, a storefront, a meeting place, a gymnasium, etc. [Simplified Schematic] Fig. 1 (a) and (b) are respectively A schematic explanatory view showing a conventional fitting roof structure. Fig. 2 is a schematic explanatory view showing a fitting type roof unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a fitting roof structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic explanatory view showing a fitting roof structure of the above embodiment. Fig. 5 (a), (b) and (c) are a front view, a side view and a plan view showing a suspension type positioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 (a) and (b) are sectional views showing the suspension type positioner of the above embodiment, taken along line A-A and line B-B of Fig. 5 (c). Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the suspension type positioner of the above embodiment. Fig. 8 (a), (b) and (c) are schematic explanatory views showing a construction method of the fitting type roof structure of the above embodiment. [Description of main component symbols] 1 Roof unit 2 Lifting side fitting portion 3 Covering side fitting portion 100112187 28 201202524 4 Covering side central recessed portion 5 Covering side first convex portion 6 Covering side second convex portion 7 Roofing assembly main plate portion 8掏 侧 立 9 掏 掏 掏 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 10 10 10 10 10 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 Covering side first top side 16 Covering side first hanging side 17 Covering side first inclined side 18 Covering side second inclined side 19 Covering side second rising side 20 Covering side second top side 21 Covering side second fitting side Portion 22 Covering side hook side 31 Suspension positioner 32 First fixing portion 33 Second fixing portion 100112187 29 201202524 34 Suspended positioner main plate portion 35, 36 Crotch portion 37 ' 38 Top edge 39 Anti-rotation rib 40, 41 Tilted edges 42, 43 raised edges 44 top edges 45, 46 hooked edges 50, 51 inclined sides 52 ' 53 standing edges 54 ' 55 hooked edges 56, 57 top edges 58 > 59 inward flanges 60 ribs 61 Down flange 62, 63 horn 70 ' 71 ' 72 ' 73 Bend 74 掏Starting side inclined outer side b beam f fixing fixture h insulation material 100112187 30