201024037 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明隸屬一種套筒標記之成型技術，具體而言係 指-種辨視度佳、且不易剝落之套筒結構，藉以易ς使 用者識別該套简之^票5己’且能增進其美觀。 【先前技術】 按，套筒係一種供配合驅動扳手，能選擇性鎖緊 放鬆螺栓、螺帽的手工具，由於螺栓、螺帽的尺寸規格 極多，故亦需準備對應尺寸規格的套筒，再加上公制 英制的區別等，當套筒混合在同一工具箱内時常造成 使用者選用的不便，因此套筒表面通常會設有供辨視用 的識別結構。其中之一，係以印字設備於套筒的表面印 製尺寸標記，但這種作法不僅印字設備昂貴’同時其識 別效果不佳，故無法被廣泛的應用。再者，亦有業者於 套筒外徑套設不同的色環’供做為識別之用，但色環一 般係以橡膠材料所製成，在油污的場合中容易污損，不 僅會影響到其識別度，且使用壽命不長，當色環剝落後 即無法提供識別套筒的功能。 目前較常見的方式，係於成型後之套筒進行表面電 鍍處理，使該套筒之内、外周緣形成一電鍍層，但此種 習知之套筒表面電鍍處理方式，雖然具有防銹之功能， 但是，由於其標記凹紋上具有呈銀色之電鍍層，與套筒 外表面之電鑛層係呈同一色系，使用時，極不易看出該 套筒上的標記凹紋所顯示之套筒規格、尺寸，造成使用 上的困擾。另外’有一種係藉由磷酸錳滲入套筒内部之 201024037 表面處理方法，雖然亦具有前述之防銹功能，但是經過 鱗酸猛表面處理後之套筒，整體係呈黑色狀，更使得標 記凹紋上的字體變得模糊、不清晰，前述之使用缺失， 亦無法有效解決。 為了解決前述套筒之識別度不足、壽命不長等問題 ，目前市面上開發有多種不同的識別系統與成型方法， 如我國專利公告第555626號【申請第092101765號】 ❹ ❹ ，其係先成型出一設定外形之套筒（10)，並於套筒（ 10)之預定位置，以輥壓方式，輥印出凹陷狀的標記凹 紋（11)，將套筒（10)進行表面電鍍處理，之後，將 套筒（10)之標記凹紋（11)周圍的電鍍層（15)進行 表面研磨’再將套筒（1Q)進行表面染黑處理，使 (10) 表面形成一染黑層（16)。如此，使該標記凹 (11) 與該染黑層（16)之間形成銀色、黑色相間之形 態’以凸顯該標記凹紋（11)。並讓該套筒（1〇 防錢及凸顯標記凹紋（1υ 0#。 ^ 但其係單純的銀、愛备其m 變化的需求，再者標記凹紋法滿足商標多樣性 卡置油污的問題產生，進 K呈有 別性，乃至於完全被遮㉟響！己凹紋（⑴的識 然無法有輯決傳齡述制表面處理方法仍 改良之必要。 的種種缺失，實有必要做進-步 緣是，本發明人乃針對_ 所面臨的問題深入探討，，述套筒於識別規格尺寸時 發與製造經驗，積極尋求解藉由夕年從事相關產業之研 與發展，終於成功的開發之道，經不斷努力之研究 種套筒識別結構及其製作 201024037 方法，藉以解決現有者無法兼具防銹、高識別性及使用 壽命長等不便與困擾。 【發明内容】 因此’本發明主要在於提供一種易於製造的套筒識 別結構之製作方法，藉以提高辨別度，且不易污損或剝 落，而能延長其使用壽命。 又’本發明主要在於提供一種易於製造的套筒識別 結構，藉以增加其色彩變換與美觀。 為此，本發明主要係透過下列的技術手段，來具體 實現前述的目的與效能：其包含： 一套筒外觀成型之步驟，以車製或鍛製方式形成套 筒本體； 一輥印標記之步驟，其係於套筒之外側表面預定位 置以輕壓技術形成設定之標記圖案，· 一熱處理之步驟，其係對套筒施以熱處理加工； 一上色之步驟，其係於套筒對應標記圖案之外側表 面印製有一絕緣之印刷層； 一震動研磨之步驟，其係將該套筒之標記圖案周圍 的印刷層予以磨除； -表面電鍍之步驟，其係彻電紐術於套筒之印 刷層以外的内、外表面鑛設一電鐵層。 藉此，透過前述技射段的展現，使得本發明能提 升套筒表面與標記圖案關色差，讓標記圖案的文字、 5 201024037 商標能更易於識別，而提高套筒整體的辨視度，同時且 標記圖案不易污損或剝落，延長其使用壽命，進一步並 能使標記圖案具有多種色彩的變換，使本發明之套筒識 別結構能在『識別度、使用壽命及變化性』等方面較習 式者更具功效增進。 以下並舉一較佳實施例，同時配合不同圖式及圖號 ，對本發明做進一步之說明，讓熟悉本技術領域者能對 本發明有更詳細的瞭解： 〇 【實施方式】 本發明係一種套筒識別結構及其製作方法，隨附圖 例示之本發明套筒的具體實施例及其構件中，所有關於 前與後、左與右、頂部與底部、上部與下部、以及水平 與垂直的參考，僅用於方便進行描述，並非限制本發明 ，亦非將其構件限制於任何位置或空間方向。圖式與說 明書中所指定的尺寸，當可在不離開本發明之申請專利 範圍内，根據本發明之具體實施例的設計與需求而進行 變化。 本發明係一種套筒識別結構及其製作方法，如第三 圖所示，其中製作方法至少包含有一套筒外觀成型（ S01)、一輥印標記（S02)、一熱處理（S03)、一上 色（S04)、一震動研磨（S05A)及一表面電鍍（S06) 等步驟； 首先，進行套筒外觀成型（S01)之步驟，配合第 四圖所示，其利用車製與鍛製等技術形成有具供對應欲 鎖卸之螺栓（帽）的套口部與具供扳手桿嵌插驅動的套 201024037 掣部之套筒（50); 接著，進行輥印標記（S02)之步驟，配入 =，=印技術於套筒(5〇)外侧表。面預= 置/成有一或多數的標記圖案（55)， )為對應餘、^或祕之衫絲;^案⑸ 荦（5^Γ之ίίί處理_之步驟’於完成標記圖 ⑻之進利用熱;理技峨^ :率減少套筒⑽表面之標記圖案⑽二: 示，二套 二5):周緣表*印製有-絕=== 標記圖案(55)凹紋的表面係為套筒(50) t體:= 面，故印刷層（60)能j UG)本體金屬表 同時填滿該標記圖案（55)σ 圖案（55)的表面’ 緊接著，進行震動研磨卩 第七圖所示，於完成印刷 之步驟’配合參照 研磨的技術將套筒（50)二 上色後，則以震動 的油污，以顯現該破壞套筒（5G)外表面 )表面； 圖案（55)内的豔麗印刷層（60 Η所^後在鍍（S〇6)之步驟，其係如第八 套湾（5〇)外側表面的磨除後，進一步 7 201024037 於套筒（50)的周緣表面【包含内、外表面】以電鍍技 術進行表面處理，使套筒（50)表面披覆有一光亮的銀 色電鍍層（70)，而由於印刷層（60)係為絕緣顏料， 故印刷層（60)的表面不致附著電鍍層（70); 藉此，如第九圖所示，能於套筒（50)之預定位置 形成具印刷層（60)之標記圖案（55)，且套筒（50) 能利用印刷層（60)與電鍍層（70)的色差清晰的顯現 該標記圖案（55)，進而形成一能提高辨視度、且使用 壽命長的套筒識別結構者。 透過前述的成型方法，本發明套筒（50)具有下列 的優點及實用價值，則請配合參看第九圖所顯示者，由 於套筒（50)的表面形成有凹陷的標記圖案（55)，且 標記圖案（55)上具有絕緣之印刷層（60)，該印刷層 (60)不僅可完全附著於標記圖案（55)的粗糙表面， 而具有不易剝落的特點，且因印刷層（60)更能利用其 具有豔麗色彩之特性，而與套筒（50)表面其他部份披 覆之電鍍層（70)產生明顯色差對比，進而提高其辨視 度，讓使用者易於透過標記圖案（55)看清楚其標示的 文字、數字或圖形，再者，由於標記圖案（55)的印刷 層（60)不易污損或剝落，延長標記圖案（55)的識別 壽命，且標記圖案（55)之印刷層（60)更具有多種色 彩的變換，使本發明在『識別度、使用壽命及變化性』 等方面較習式者更具功效增進。 再者，本發明另具有一實施例，其係如第三圖所示 ，其中震動研磨（S05A)之步驟可以一般典型的研磨（ S05B)之步驟來替代，其係在完成印刷層（60)之上色 201024037 後，以一般研磨技術將套筒（50)外側表面及溢出標記 圖案（55)的印刷層（60)予以磨除，以破壞套筒（5〇 )外表面的油污，以顯現該標記圖案（55)内的豔麗印 刷層（60)表面’其一樣具有前述之功效增進。 ，綜上所述，本發明具有上述眾多的實用價值，因此 本發明確實為一新穎進步的創作，在相同的技術領域中 未見相同或近似的產品公開使用，故本發明已符合發明 專利的要件’乃依法提出巾請，祈請早日賜准本案發明 專利。 【圖式簡單說明】 第圖.係習式套筒識別結構之製作方法的流程方塊示 意圖。 第二圖：係習式套筒_結構的剖面示意圖。 第二圖：係本發明套筒識職構之製作方法的流程方塊 示意圖。 ，四圖··係本發明之套筒成型後的立體外觀示意圖。 弟五圖.係本發明之套筒於輥印標記步驟後的立體外觀 示意圖。 第八圖係本發明之套筒於上色步驟後的局部剖面 圖。 第七圖.係本發明之本^ _ 之套同於震動研磨步驟後的局部剖面 示意圖。 第圖係^發明之套筒於表面電鍵步驟後的局部剖面 不意圖。 第圖=本七明之套筒於標記成型後的立體外觀示意 201024037 【主要元件符號說明】 (10) 套筒 (11) 標記凹紋 (15) 電鍍層 (16) 染黑層 (S01) 套筒外觀成型 (S02) 輥印標記 (S03) 熱處理 (S04) 上色 (S05A) 震動研磨 (S05B) 研磨 (S06) 表面電鍍 (50) 套筒 (55) 標記圖案 (60) 印刷層 (70) 電鍍層201024037 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The invention belongs to a forming technique of a sleeve mark, and specifically refers to a sleeve structure which is excellent in visibility and is not easily peeled off, thereby facilitating user identification. This set of simple ^ ticket 5 has 'can improve its beauty. [Prior Art] Press, the sleeve is a hand tool that can be used to match the driving wrench, and can selectively lock the bolts and nuts. Since the bolts and nuts are extremely large in size, it is necessary to prepare a sleeve of corresponding size. In addition, the difference between the metric system and the like, when the sleeve is mixed in the same toolbox, often causes inconvenience to the user, so the surface of the sleeve is usually provided with an identification structure for identification. One of them is to print a size mark on the surface of the sleeve by a printing device, but this method is not only expensive because of the printing device, and its recognition effect is not good, so it cannot be widely used. In addition, some manufacturers also set different color rings on the outer diameter of the sleeve for identification purposes, but the color ring is generally made of rubber material, which is easy to be stained in the case of oil stains, which will not only affect Its recognition degree, and the service life is not long, the function of the identification sleeve cannot be provided when the color ring is peeled off. At present, the more common method is to perform surface plating treatment on the sleeve after molding to form a plating layer on the inner and outer circumferences of the sleeve, but the conventional sleeve surface plating treatment method has the function of preventing rust. However, since the mark has a silver plating layer on the concave surface, and the electric ore layer on the outer surface of the sleeve is in the same color system, when used, it is difficult to see the sleeve indicated by the mark on the sleeve. Specifications, size, cause troubles in use. In addition, there is a 201024037 surface treatment method in which manganese phosphate penetrates into the inside of the sleeve. Although it also has the aforementioned rust prevention function, the sleeve which has been subjected to the surface treatment by sulphuric acid is black in color and makes the mark concave. The font on the grain becomes blurred and unclear, and the aforementioned use is missing, and it cannot be effectively solved. In order to solve the problems of insufficient identification of the aforementioned sleeve and long life, there are many different identification systems and molding methods currently available on the market, such as China Patent Publication No. 555626 [Application No. 092101765], which is formed first. A sleeve (10) having a shape is set, and at a predetermined position of the sleeve (10), a concave mark (11) is printed by a roll, and the sleeve (10) is surface-plated. After that, the plating layer (15) around the mark (11) of the sleeve (10) is surface-polished, and then the sleeve (1Q) is subjected to surface blackening treatment to form a black layer on the surface of (10). (16). Thus, a silver-and-black phase is formed between the mark recess (11) and the black-dyed layer (16) to highlight the mark recess (11). And let the sleeve (1〇 anti-money and highlight mark mark (1υ 0#. ^ But it is pure silver, love the need for its m change, and then mark the concave method to meet the trademark diversity card oil The problem arises, the K is different, and even completely covered by 35 rings! The concave pattern ((1) can not be determined by the age-resolved surface treatment method is still necessary to improve. The lack of it is necessary to do In the introductory step, the inventor has in-depth discussion on the problems faced by _, and the experience of the sleeve in identifying the size and manufacturing experience, actively seeking solutions to the research and development of related industries by the eve of the year, and finally succeeded. The development of the way, through continuous efforts to study the sleeve identification structure and its production 201024037 method, in order to solve the inconvenience and troubles of the existing ones can not have both rust prevention, high recognition and long service life. The invention mainly provides a method for manufacturing a sleeve identification structure which is easy to manufacture, so as to improve the discrimination and is not easy to be stained or peeled off, and the service life thereof can be prolonged. The sleeve recognition structure is easy to manufacture, thereby increasing the color change and the appearance thereof. Therefore, the present invention mainly implements the foregoing objects and effects through the following technical means: it comprises: a step of forming a sleeve appearance, Forming or forging to form a sleeve body; a step of marking the roller, which is formed at a predetermined position on the outer side surface of the sleeve to form a set marking pattern by a light pressing technique, and a heat treatment step of applying the sleeve to the sleeve Processing by heat treatment; a step of coloring, printing an insulating printed layer on the outer surface of the sleeve corresponding to the marking pattern; a step of vibrating grinding, which is to grind the printed layer around the marking pattern of the sleeve In addition to the surface electroplating step, the electric iron layer is deposited on the inner and outer surfaces of the sleeve outside the printed layer of the sleeve. Thereby, the invention can enhance the sleeve through the display of the aforementioned technical segment. The surface of the cylinder is inconsistent with the marking pattern, so that the marking pattern of the text, 5 201024037 trademark can be more easily recognized, and the overall visibility of the sleeve is improved, and the marking pattern is not easy. Decontamination or peeling, prolonging its service life, and further enabling the marking pattern to have a variety of color changes, so that the sleeve identification structure of the present invention can be more "customer" in terms of "identity, service life and variability" The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the drawings and drawings, and the present invention will be further understood by those skilled in the art: 〇 [Embodiment] The present invention is A sleeve identification structure and a method of fabricating the same, and a specific embodiment of the sleeve of the present invention as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and all of its components, relating to front and rear, left and right, top and bottom, upper and lower, and horizontal and vertical The description is for convenience of description, and is not intended to limit the invention, nor to limit its components to any position or spatial orientation. The dimensions specified in the drawings and the description are within the scope of the patent application without departing from the invention. Variations are made in accordance with the design and needs of the specific embodiments of the present invention. The invention relates to a sleeve identification structure and a manufacturing method thereof, as shown in the third figure, wherein the manufacturing method comprises at least a sleeve appearance molding (S01), a roller printing mark (S02), a heat treatment (S03), and an upper part. Color (S04), a vibration grinding (S05A) and a surface plating (S06) steps; First, the step of forming the sleeve (S01), in conjunction with the fourth figure, using techniques such as vehicle manufacturing and forging Forming a sleeve portion for a bolt (cap) corresponding to the lock to be unloaded and a sleeve (50) having a sleeve for inserting the driver rod into the 201024037; and then performing the step of stamping the mark (S02), In =, = printing technology on the outer side of the sleeve (5 〇). Face pre-set / one or more of the mark pattern (55), ) for the corresponding Yu, ^ or secret shirt; ^ case (5) 荦 (5 ^ Γ ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί Use heat; technology 峨 ^: rate reduction of the marking pattern on the surface of the sleeve (10) (2) two: show, two sets of two 5): peripheral table * printed with - absolutely == = mark pattern (55) concave surface is Sleeve (50) t body: = face, so the printed layer (60) can j UG) the body metal table simultaneously fills the surface of the mark pattern (55) σ pattern (55)', followed by vibration grinding 卩 seventh As shown in the figure, after the completion of the printing step 'matching the grinding technique, the sleeve (50) is colored twice, then the oil is vibrated to reveal the surface of the outer surface of the broken sleeve (5G); pattern (55) Inside the gorgeous printed layer (60 Η ^ ^ after the plating (S 〇 6) step, which is like the eighth set of bay (5 〇) outside the surface after the removal, further 7 201024037 on the circumference of the sleeve (50) The surface [including the inner and outer surfaces] is surface treated by electroplating technology so that the surface of the sleeve (50) is covered with a bright silver plating layer (70), and the printed layer (60) is Insulating pigment, so that the surface of the printed layer (60) does not adhere to the plating layer (70); thereby, as shown in the ninth figure, the marking pattern with the printing layer (60) can be formed at a predetermined position of the sleeve (50) ( 55), and the sleeve (50) can clearly display the marking pattern (55) by the color difference between the printing layer (60) and the plating layer (70), thereby forming a sleeve capable of improving the visibility and having a long service life. Recognizing the structure. Through the foregoing molding method, the sleeve (50) of the present invention has the following advantages and practical value, please refer to the figure shown in the figure IX, because the surface of the sleeve (50) is formed with a concave marking pattern. (55), and the marking pattern (55) has an insulating printing layer (60) which not only completely adheres to the rough surface of the marking pattern (55), but also has the characteristics of being difficult to peel off, and is printed The layer (60) is more capable of utilizing its glamorous color characteristics, and the plating layer (70) coated with other portions of the surface of the sleeve (50) produces a significant color contrast, thereby improving the visibility and making it easy for the user to Mark the pattern (55) to see the text it marks, The number or the figure, in addition, since the printed layer (60) of the mark pattern (55) is not easily stained or peeled off, the recognition life of the mark pattern (55) is extended, and the printed layer (60) of the mark pattern (55) is more various. The color change makes the present invention more effective than the conventional one in terms of "identity, service life and variability". Further, the present invention further has an embodiment, which is shown in the third figure, wherein The step of vibration grinding (S05A) can be replaced by the general polishing (S05B) step, which is to mark the outer surface of the sleeve (50) and the overflow mark by general grinding technology after finishing printing the printing layer (60) 201024037. The printed layer (60) of the pattern (55) is abraded to break the oil stain on the outer surface of the sleeve (5) to reveal the surface of the brilliant printed layer (60) in the marking pattern (55). Improved efficacy. In summary, the present invention has many of the above-mentioned practical values, and thus the present invention is indeed a novel and progressive creation, and the same or similar products are not disclosed in the same technical field, so the present invention has been in accordance with the invention patent. The requirement 'is to ask for a towel according to law, and pray for the early grant of the invention patent. [Simple description of the drawing] Fig. is a flow block diagram showing the manufacturing method of the learning sleeve identification structure. Second figure: Schematic diagram of the structure of the sleeve. The second figure is a schematic diagram of a process block of the manufacturing method of the sleeve structure of the present invention. Figure 4 is a perspective view of the three-dimensional appearance of the sleeve of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic perspective view of the sleeve of the present invention after the step of marking the stamp. Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the sleeve of the present invention after the coloring step. Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention in the same manner as the vibration grinding step. The figure is a partial section of the inventive sleeve after the surface keying step. Figure = Stereoscopic appearance of the sleeve of Ben Qiming after marking. 201024037 [Description of main components] (10) Sleeve (11) Marking concave (15) Plating layer (16) Black layer (S01) Sleeve Appearance Forming (S02) Roll Mark (S03) Heat Treatment (S04) Coloring (S05A) Vibration Grinding (S05B) Grinding (S06) Surface Plating (50) Sleeve (55) Marking Pattern (60) Printing Layer (70) Plating Floor