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TW200418066A - Keyboard apparatus - Google Patents

Keyboard apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200418066A
TW200418066A TW092136639A TW92136639A TW200418066A TW 200418066 A TW200418066 A TW 200418066A TW 092136639 A TW092136639 A TW 092136639A TW 92136639 A TW92136639 A TW 92136639A TW 200418066 A TW200418066 A TW 200418066A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
slip ring
key
sliding link
support
slip
Prior art date
Application number
TW092136639A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Tomio Satou
Original Assignee
Mitsumi Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsumi Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsumi Electric Co Ltd
Publication of TW200418066A publication Critical patent/TW200418066A/en

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  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a keyboard apparatus capable of facilitating the assembling of the key top and reducing the assembling steps. A metal base frame is formed on a metal plate by a sheet metal processing to a sliding link bracket and a sliding link base. A brake part is formed by upwardly bending an external side of the sliding link base supporting the sliding link in sliding. When X sliding link and Y sliding link are mounted on the metal base frame, the upper part of the Y sliding link is placed on the sliding link base for being positioned in a predefined position by the brake part. The sliding link bracket of the key top is located at the position of the upper part of the X sliding link and the position of the upper part of the Y sliding link. When the key top is pressed toward the sliding link, it is able to install the key top without adjusting the position of the Y sliding link, thereby increasing the installation performance.

Description

200418066200418066

第5頁 200418066 、發明說明(2) 設置嵌合X滑環4和Y滑環5的下古日日,、 環支座,鍵頂部的X滑it支座和γ二€支座和Y滑 圖的a點和b點,在Y滑環5的支二衣上的位置處於第5 長孔的外側終端滑動的狀離使°鍵框1的¥滑環支座3的 〜〜狀恶下使X滑環4及γ潘s ς 的刚支座及Υ滑環支座的位置關係一二和鍵頂部 在這一狀態下,使鍵頂部的方向和 致,從上方Γ&1基Y、、典T进月衣4布丫/月5 —^ 枚上方向者X q裱4和¥滑環5按 、典 部的X滑環支座嵌合,γ滑 的話X π %4和鍵頂 可以固定鍵頂部。作是,5二鍵頂部的γ滑環支座喪合, 存在如第6圖所示γ滑严5低^滑環5可以自由滑動’因此 v 上月衣5偏離圖中b點的位置的情況,浐揉 Y )月裱5不在預定的b點時,即 匱况廷樣 頂部的Y滑環支座和γ滑 、下方按壓,鍵 部。因此,在這種情;;5,也不二致’結果不能安裝鍵頂 動到如第5圖所示的b點亡:f透過手工#作滑環5滑 缺點。 、2,存在者鍵頂部的安裝費工費時的 【發明内容】 而提ΐ:明ί::,使鍵頂部安裝容易、減少安裝工序數 過多個滑广ri疋提供一種鍵盤裝置,所述鍵盤裝置透 座的孔作^ ί員部支援在鍵框上,透過使鍵框的滑環支 降,其特ϋ =,使滑環自由滑動,可以使鍵頂部自由升 的位置的1产邱,在鍵框上豎立設置決定自由滑動的滑環 滑環的上3使在滑環的最低位置滑環接觸止標部, 樣形成。置和鍵頂部的滑環支座孔的位置一致那Page 5 200418066, description of the invention (2) Setting the ancient times of fitting X slip ring 4 and Y slip ring 5, ring support, X slide it support at the top of the key and γ two € support and Y slide The points a and b in the figure are located on the outer sleeve of the Y slip ring 5 at the outer end of the fifth long hole. The shape of the slide ring is separated from the slip ring support 3 of the ° key frame 1 ~~ Make the position relationship of the X slip ring 4 and the rigid support of the γ pan s and the Υ slip ring support 12 and the top of the key in this state, so that the direction of the top of the key is consistent, from above Γ & 1 basis Y, 、 Code T into the moon clothing 4 cloth ya / month 5 — ^ pieces in the up direction X q mount 4 and ¥ slip ring 5 press, the X slip ring support of the code department fits, if γ slip, X π% 4 and key top The top of the key can be fixed. As a matter of fact, the γ slip ring support at the top of the 5 key 2 is closed. As shown in Fig. 6, the γ slip ring 5 is low. The slip ring 5 can slide freely. Therefore, v In some cases, when the frame 5 is not at the predetermined point b, that is, the Y slip ring support and the γ slide at the top of the imperfect court, the lower part is pressed, and the key part is pressed. Therefore, in this case; 5, it is not the same. As a result, the key top cannot be installed. Move to point b as shown in Fig. 5: f slip through the manual # for slip ring 5. Disadvantage. 2, 2, the installation of the top of the key is labor-consuming and time-consuming [Content of the invention] And mention: Ming ::, to make the top of the key easy to install, reduce the number of installation processes is too large, and provide a keyboard device, the keyboard The hole of the through seat of the device is supported by the member on the key frame. By making the slip ring of the key frame fall, its special feature is that the slip ring can slide freely, and the top of the key can be raised freely. The upper part of the slip ring slip ring which determines free sliding is set up on the key frame so that the slip ring contacts the stopper at the lowest position of the slip ring. The position of the slide ring support hole at the top of the key is the same.

第6頁 200418066 五、發明說明(3) 夕卜’所述鍵盤裝置的上述止槽部是傾斜面,倒向上 遂鍵框上的滑環由於自重沿止檔部的傾斜面下降,自動吻 合規定位置。 另外’在金屬板上用板金加工滑環支座和上述止檔 部、形成鍵盤裝置的金屬製的基框。 有關本發明的特徵與實作,茲配合圖示作最佳實施例 詳細說明如下。 【實施方式】 下面,根據附圖詳細說明本發明的一個實施例。第1 圖疋鍵盤裝置的金屬製的基框11的平面圖,第2圖是在金 屬製的基框11上安裝X滑環丨2和¥滑環13的狀態的平面圖。Page 6 200418066 V. Description of the invention (3) Xi Bu 'The above-mentioned groove part of the keyboard device is an inclined surface, and the slip ring on the key frame will fall down along the inclined surface of the stop part due to its own weight, which automatically conforms to the regulations. position. In addition, a metal base frame of a keyboard device is formed by processing a slip ring support and the above-mentioned stopper portion with a sheet metal on a metal plate. Regarding the features and implementation of the present invention, the preferred embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view of a metal base frame 11 of the keyboard device, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of a state where the X slip ring 2 and the ¥ slip ring 13 are mounted on the metal base frame 11.

金屬製的基框11是在鐵板等金屬板上透過板金加工形成X 滑環支座14和與之正交的γ滑環支座15這樣的基板。在X滑 環支座14上安裝X滑環12,在γ滑環支座15上安裝Y滑環 13 ° X滑環支座1 4和Y滑環支座1 5透過開孔加工和沖切壓彎 加工形成,從正面看左右方向配置的X滑環支座1 4的孔是 圓孔,前後方向配置的Y滑環支座1 5的孔是長孔,在嵌合X 滑環1 2和Y滑環1 3的鍵頂部升降時,嵌合X滑環支座丨4的X 滑環1 2以X滑環支座1 4的圓孔為中心轉動,喪合在γ滑環支 座15上的Y滑環13的支點隨著鍵頂部的升降在γ滑環支座15 的長孔内水平移動,鍵頂部對於金屬製的基框1丨維持幾乎 平行的姿勢升降。 ' 第2圖所示的X滑環1 2和γ滑環1 3用細的圓金屬線彎曲The base frame 11 made of metal is a substrate such as an X-slip ring support 14 and a γ-slip ring support 15 orthogonal to the metal slip frame 14 formed on a metal plate such as an iron plate through sheet metal processing. Install X slip ring 12 on X slip ring support 14 and Y slip ring 13 on γ slip ring support 15 ° X slip ring support 1 4 and Y slip ring support 1 5 are processed and punched through openings Formed by press bending, the holes of the X slip ring support 14 arranged in the left-right direction are round holes, and the holes of the Y slip ring support 15 arranged in the front-back direction are long holes. When the tops of the keys with the Y slip ring 1 3 are raised and lowered, the X slip ring 12 fitted to the X slip ring support 丨 4 rotates around the circular hole of the X slip ring support 1 4 and fits on the γ slip ring support. The fulcrum of the Y slip ring 13 on 15 moves horizontally in the long hole of the γ slip ring support 15 as the top of the key moves up and down, and the top of the key maintains an almost parallel posture with respect to the metal base frame 1 丨. '' X slip rings 1 2 and γ slip rings 1 3 shown in Figure 2 are bent with thin round metal wires

200418066 五、發明說明(4) 成門字形,與現有技術中使用的樹脂注射成形滑環相比可 以降低成本。在金屬製的基框1 1上,在對應1滑環12和¥滑 環13的前端中央部分的位置設置X滑環台座16和¥滑環台座 ’使向X滑環支座14和Y滑環支座15安裝的X滑環12和¥滑 環1 3的前端部分別放在X滑環台座丨6和γ滑環台座丨7上,從 金屬製的基框11的上面稍耥托起。之所以這樣是因為把鍵 頂邛彳文上方向X滑環1 2和γ滑環1 3按壓時可以使鍵頂部的下 方開放式的支座與X滑環丨2和γ滑環13嵌合的緣故。 Y滑%台座1 7透過沖切壓彎加工形成,外側緣部向上 方彎曲作為止檔部丨7a,由該止檔部丨7a可以將置於γ滑環 台座1 7上的Y滑環1 3定位在預定位置。也就是說,在金屬 製的基框1 1上安裝γ滑環丨3且使γ滑環丨3平放的話,如第3 圖所示Y滑環13的上端部置於γ滑環台座17上,γ滑環13的 上端部由止槽部1 7 a規定到b點的位置,γ滑環1 3的下部支 點位於Y滑環支座丨5的長孔的外側終端。另外,因為止檔200418066 V. Description of the invention (4) It has a gate shape, which can reduce the cost compared with the resin injection molding slip ring used in the prior art. On the base frame 11 made of metal, X slip ring pedestals 16 and ¥ slip ring pedestals are provided at positions corresponding to the front center portions of 1 slip ring 12 and ¥ slip ring 13 to slide toward X slip ring supports 14 and Y. The front ends of the X slip ring 12 and ¥ slip ring 1 3 mounted on the ring support 15 are placed on the X slip ring stand 6 and the gamma slip ring stand 7 respectively, and lifted slightly from the top of the metal base frame 11 . The reason for this is that when the X-slip ring 1 2 and the γ-slip ring 1 3 are pressed on the key top script, the open bottom support of the key top can be fitted with the X-slip ring 2 and the γ-slip ring 13 Sake. Y slipper pedestal 1 7 is formed by punching and bending, and the outer edge portion is bent upwards as a stopper 丨 7a. From this stopper 丨 7a, the Y slip ring 1 placed on the γ slip ring pedestal 17 can be placed. 3 Position at the predetermined position. In other words, if the γ slip ring 丨 3 is mounted on the metal base frame 1 1 and the γ slip ring 丨 3 is laid flat, the upper end portion of the Y slip ring 13 is placed on the γ slip ring base 17 as shown in FIG. 3. The upper end of the γ slip ring 13 is defined by the stopper portion 17 a to the position of point b, and the lower fulcrum of the γ slip ring 13 is located at the outer end of the long hole of the Y slip ring support 5. Also, because the stop

部是傾斜面,γ滑環13在圖中在向右滑動的狀態下向Y /月環口座1 7倒下時’上端部沿傾斜面下降,自動吻合匕點 的位置。 、适樣’因為在向支撐鍵頂部1 8的金屬製的基框11上安 裝Y滑環13時將¥滑環13定位在規定位置1滑環12和¥滑環 1 3被λ疋對應鍵頂部丨8的X滑環支座1 9和γ滑環支座2 〇的位 置關f,因此與現有技術不同,不需要在安裝鍵頂部時調 正⑺置。此外,2 1是薄膜襯底,2 2是橡膠接點。 在女衣鍵产裝置時’首先在第1圖所示的金屬製的基The part is an inclined surface. When the γ slip ring 13 is slid to the Y / lunar mouthpiece 17 in the state of sliding to the right in the figure, the upper end portion descends along the inclined surface and automatically matches the position of the dagger. "Suitable" because when the Y slip ring 13 is mounted on the metal base frame 11 on the top 18 of the support key, the ¥ slip ring 13 is positioned at a predetermined position 1 the slip ring 12 and the ¥ slip ring 1 3 are corresponding to the key by λ 疋The positions of the X-slip ring support 19 and the γ-slip ring support 20 at the top 8 are closed f, so unlike the prior art, there is no need to adjust the setting when the key top is installed. In addition, 21 is a film substrate, and 22 is a rubber contact. In the case of a women's clothing key production device, first of all, the metal base shown in FIG.

200418066200418066

框11上安放薄膜襯底(圖中未表示),如第2圖所示在乂滑 環支座1 4和Y滑環支座1 5上分別安裝X滑環丨2和γ滑環丨3。 此外,在由X滑環12和Y滑環13圍起來的中央部分放置薄膜 襯底2 1的鍵接點及橡膠接點2 2。 、 在第3圖所示的樹脂製的鍵頂部18上,設置與χ滑環12 和Y滑環1 3嵌合的下方開放式的X滑環支座丨9和¥滑環支座 20 ’使鍵頂部18的方向與χ滑環12和¥滑環13吻合,從上方 滑環12和Y滑環13按壓的話,χ滑環12與鍵頂部18的乂滑 環支座1 9肷合,Y滑環1 3與鍵頂部1 8的γ滑環支座2 q篏合, 固定鍵頂部1 8。在鍵頂部固定後,解除對鍵頂部丨8的按壓 的話’由於橡膠接點的恢復力,鍵頂部丨8垂直上升,成為_ 第4圖所示的初始狀態。 此外,在上述實施例中,舉例表示了 αχ — γ方向組合 兩個滑環的結構,但是不限於此,平行配置兩個滑環的機 構也可以。另外,在本發明的技術範圍内可以進行各種修 改’本發明當然包括對其進行改變的變體。 如上所述’本發明的鍵盤裝置,在向基框安裝構成鍵 頂部升降機構的多個滑環時,因為向鍵頂部嵌合的多個滑 ,的上端部的位置關係被設置為與位於鍵頂部上的多個滑 環支座孔的位置關係一致的狀態,因此在安裝鍵頂部時不馨 需要調整滑環位置的操作,可以提高安裝性能。另外,在 用戶在使用中取下鍵頂部的場合,也可以簡單地安裝,節 省修理時所需要的工時。 另外’在金屬板上透過板金加工滑環支座和上述止檔 200418066 五、發明說明(6) 部形成鍵盤裝置的金屬製基框的話,可以省略現有技術的 樹脂製的鍵框,可以提供價格低而且薄型的鍵盤裝置。 雖然本發明以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非 用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明 之精神和範圍内,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明 之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定 者為準。 _A thin film substrate (not shown in the figure) is placed on the frame 11, and the X slip ring 丨 2 and the γ slip ring 丨 3 are respectively installed on the 乂 slip ring support 14 and the Y slip ring support 15 as shown in FIG. 2 . Further, key contacts and rubber contacts 22 of the film substrate 21 are placed in the central portion surrounded by the X slip ring 12 and the Y slip ring 13. On the resin key top 18 shown in Fig. 3, a lower open X-slip ring holder 9 and a ¥ -slip ring holder 20 fitted with the χ slip ring 12 and the Y slip ring 1 3 are provided. Make the direction of the key top 18 coincide with the χ slip ring 12 and ¥ slip ring 13. If the slip ring 12 and the Y slip ring 13 are pressed from above, the χ slip ring 12 and the 乂 slip ring support 19 of the key top 18 fit together. The Y slip ring 13 is coupled to the γ slip ring support 2 q of the key top 18, and the key top 18 is fixed. After the key top is fixed and the pressing of the key top 丨 8 is released ', the top of the key 丨 8 rises vertically due to the restoring force of the rubber contact, and becomes the initial state shown in Fig. 4. In addition, in the above embodiment, the structure in which two slip rings are combined in the αχ-γ direction is exemplified, but it is not limited to this. A mechanism in which two slip rings are arranged in parallel may be used. In addition, various modifications can be made within the technical scope of the present invention. Of course, the present invention includes modifications thereof. As described above, in the keyboard device of the present invention, when a plurality of slip rings constituting a key top lifting mechanism are mounted on a base frame, a plurality of slides fitted to the top of the key are positioned in a positional relationship with the upper end portion The position relationship of multiple sliding ring support holes on the top is consistent. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the position of the sliding ring when installing the top of the key, which can improve the installation performance. In addition, when the user removes the top of the key during use, it can also be simply installed, saving man-hours required for repair. In addition, if the metal base frame of the keyboard device is formed by the sheet metal processing slip ring support and the above-mentioned stop 200418066 on the metal plate, the key frame of the prior art resin can be omitted, and the price can be provided. Low and thin keyboard device. Although the present invention is disclosed in the foregoing preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art of similarity can make some modifications and retouching without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The patent protection scope of the invention shall be determined by the scope of the patent application scope attached to this specification. _

第10頁 200418066 圖式簡單說明 第1圖表示本發明的一個實施例的金屬製的基框的平面 圖, 第2圖是將滑環安裝到金屬製基框上的狀態的平面圖; 第3圖是表示鍵頂部安裝工序的沿第2圖的A-A線的剖視 圖; 第4圖是表示安裝後的鍵盤裝置的沿第2圖的A-A線的剖視 圖; 第5圖是表示現有技術的例子的安裝滑環的鍵框的平面 圖:及 第6圖是表示現有技術的例子的安裝滑環的鍵框的平面 圖。 【圖式符號說明】 1 鍵框 2 X 滑 環 支 座 3 Y 滑 環 支 座 4 X 滑 環 5 Y 滑 環 11 基框 12 X 滑 環 13 Y 滑 環 14 X 滑 環 支 座 15 Y 滑 環 支 座 16 X 滑 環 台 座 17 Y 滑 環 台 座Page 10 200418066 Brief Description of Drawings Figure 1 is a plan view showing a metal base frame according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a plan view showing a state where a slip ring is mounted on the metal base frame. Figure 3 is Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of Fig. 2 showing a key top mounting process; Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of Fig. 2 showing a keyboard device after installation; and Fig. 5 is a mounting slip ring showing an example of the prior art. Plan view of a key frame: and FIG. 6 is a plan view of a key frame to which a slip ring is attached according to a conventional example. [Symbol description] 1 key frame 2 X slip ring support 3 Y slip ring support 4 X slip ring 5 Y slip ring 11 base frame 12 X slip ring 13 Y slip ring 14 X slip ring support 15 Y slip ring Support 16 X slip ring stand 17 Y slip ring stand

第11頁 200418066Page 11 200418066

第12頁Page 12

Claims (1)

200418066 六、申請專利範圍 1 . -種鍵盤裝i,其利用多個滑環將—鍵 鍵框上,透過使該鍵框的滑環支座的孔作支撐在一 環自由滑動,可使該鍵頂部自由升降,Α I机使該滑 r上賢立設置對自由滑動的該滑環進;亍該 $,從而形成使該滑環在滑環的最低位置盥 : 觸、使該滑環的上端部的位置和 的哕 的位置一致。 、丨扪苡π %支座孔 2 ·如申請專利範圍第i項所述的鍵盤裝置,立特 遠止檔部是傾斜面,倒向該鍵框上的滑環由於自止^ 部的傾斜面下降而自動地吻合到預定位置。、〜止私 V 一如丄請專利範圍第1項所述的鍵盤裝置,其特徵在於· ί鍵d ΐ上透過板金加工該滑環支座和該止檔部,形成 遠鍵盤波置的金屬製的該基框。200418066 6. Scope of patent application 1. A keyboard assembly i, which uses a plurality of slip rings to place the key frame on the key frame and slides freely in a circle by supporting the hole of the slide ring support of the key frame to make the key The top is free to rise and fall, the AI machine makes the slipper on the slip ring to enter the slip ring that slides freely; 亍 the $, thereby forming the slip ring at the lowest position of the slip ring: touch and make the upper end of the slip ring The position of the part is the same as the position of the salamander.丨 扪 苡 π% support hole 2 · As for the keyboard device described in item i of the patent application scope, the far stop of the litre is an inclined surface, and the slip ring on the key frame is inclined due to the inclination of the stop ^ The face descends and automatically fits to a predetermined position. ~ 止 私 V The keyboard device as described in item 1 of the patent scope, which is characterized in that the key ring d 加工 is processed through the sheet metal to process the slip ring support and the stop to form a metal that is far from the keyboard. System of the base frame. 第13頁Page 13
TW092136639A 2003-03-10 2003-12-23 Keyboard apparatus TW200418066A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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JP2003064223A JP2004273330A (en) 2003-03-10 2003-03-10 Keyboard device

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TW200418066A true TW200418066A (en) 2004-09-16

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TW092136639A TW200418066A (en) 2003-03-10 2003-12-23 Keyboard apparatus

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101556872B (en) * 2008-04-07 2011-07-20 怡利电子工业股份有限公司 Keyboard device composed of multi-axis balanced touch keys
CN108630479A (en) * 2017-03-22 2018-10-09 致伸科技股份有限公司 Keyboard device and method for manufacturing key frame thereof

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4771146A (en) * 1985-08-19 1988-09-13 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. Keyboard key top mounting structure
JP3968873B2 (en) * 1998-06-18 2007-08-29 松下電器産業株式会社 Pushbutton switch and input device using the same
CN1179384C (en) * 2001-01-12 2004-12-08 达方电子股份有限公司 Key device with scissors type elastic structure

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JP2004273330A (en) 2004-09-30
CN1326171C (en) 2007-07-11
CN1530986A (en) 2004-09-22

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