SU984933A1

SU984933A1 - Apparatus for feeding and indexing lids

Info

Publication number: SU984933A1
Application number: SU813280583A
Authority: SU
Inventors: Евгений Михайлович Токарь; Михаил Абрамович Кагановский
Original assignee: Украинский Государственный Проектно-Технологический И Экспериментальный Институт "Укроргстанкинпром"
Priority date: 1981-04-13
Filing date: 1981-04-13
Publication date: 1982-12-30

Description

(54) УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ПОДАЧИ. И ОРИЕНТАЦИИ(54) DEVICE FOR FEEDING. AND ORIENTATIONS

1one

Изобретение относитс к устройствам дл подачи изделий с их ориентацией, в частности к загрузочным устройствам дл автоматов упаковки крышек.The invention relates to devices for feeding products with their orientation, in particular to loading devices for automatic packaging of covers.

Известно устройство дл подачи и ориентации крышек, содержащее бункер, расположенный в нем конвейер с планками, укрепленный на выходе из него наклонный лоток , приспособление дл рассекани соединенных крышек и толкатель 1.A device for feeding and orientation of the lids is known, comprising a hopper, a conveyor with straps located therein, an inclined tray fixed at the exit from it, a device for dissecting the connected lids and a pusher 1.

Недостаток этого устройства - наличие несориентированных на конвейере крышек, которые необходимо через дополнительные конструктивные элементы возвраш.ать в бункер, а также ненадежность разделени рассекающей пластиной вход щих одна в другую крышек.. .The disadvantage of this device is the presence of covers unoriented on the conveyor, which must be returned to the bunker through additional structural elements, as well as the unreliability of separation of the covers from one another into the dissecting plate.

Цель .изобретени - повышение надежности устройства в работе.The purpose of the invention is to increase the reliability of the device in operation.

Поставленна цель достигаетс тем, что устройство, содержащее бункер, расположенный в нем конвейер с планками, укрепленный на выходе из него наклонный лоток , приспособление дл рассекани соединенных крышек и толкатель, снабжено укрепленными на ленте конвейера между планками подпружиненными штыр ми, и смонтиКРЫШЕКThe goal is achieved by the fact that a device containing a bunker, a conveyor with strips in it, an inclined tray fixed at its exit, a device for dissecting the connected covers and a pusher are provided with spring-loaded pins mounted on the conveyor belt and the LAP

рованным под лентой конвейера напротив толкател упором, а приспособление дл рассекани соединенных крышек выполнено в виде двух клиновидных ножей, установленных по обеим сторонам конвейера на рассто нии один от другого меньшим, чем диаметр крышки.Under the conveyor belt, there is an emphasis opposite the pusher, and the device for dissecting the connected covers is made in the form of two wedge-shaped knives mounted on both sides of the conveyor at a distance from one another smaller than the diameter of the cover.

На фиг. 1 схематично изображено устройство дл подачи и ориентации крышек; на фиг. 2 - разрез А-А на фиг. 1; на фиг. 3 - разрез Б-Б на фиг. 2; на фиг. 4 - FIG. 1 schematically shows a device for feeding and orienting covers; in fig. 2 shows section A-A in FIG. one; in fig. 3 shows a section BB in FIG. 2; in fig. four -

10 разрез В-В на фиг. 1; на фиг. 5 - разрез Г-Г на фиг. 1.,10 is a section through BB in FIG. one; in fig. 5 is a section of YYD in FIG. one.,

Claims

The device includes a hopper 1, a conveyor 2 with strips 3 for products and a pusher 4 on it, an inclined tray 5 15 with a side wall 6 located at the exit of the conveyor 2 parallel to its belt 7, a device for dissecting the connected covers into two wedge-shaped knives 8, located on the conveyor 2 at a distance smaller than the outer diameter of the cover at the level of the ledge formed by the large diameter of the cover, in the immediate vicinity of the bunker 1, spring-loaded pins 9 protruding above the belt 7, whose height is less than the depth of the crutch. and the stop 10, located under the conveyor belt 2 with Bevel 11. The device operates as follows. Products (such as covers), / are located in the hopper 1, when the conveyor belt 7 moves, conveyor 2 is caught by the strips 3, and the covers are oriented directly in the bunker 1 due to the pins 9, as a result of which only the roofs that are located between the strips 3 bottom outwards, after which they are freely transported up to the pusher 4. The spring-loaded pin 9 flushes over the support 10 and, moving along the bevel 11, is flush with the tape, and the cover of the pusher 4 is directed along the inclined tray 5 In the event that the two caps entering one another are conveyed by the conveyor, they are forced to be separated by wedge-shaped knives 8, after which one of the caps falls into the hopper 1. The proposed device provides a 15% increase in productivity compared to the prototype and the reliability of the device due to the orientation of the products on the conveyor , excluding the presence of non-oriented covers on it. Claims An apparatus for feeding and orienting lids, comprising a hopper, a conveyor with straps located therein, an inclined tray fixed at its exit, a device for dissecting the connected lids, and a pusher, characterized in that it is equipped with the spring-loaded pins mounted on the conveyor belt between the plates and the stop mounted under the conveyor belt opposite the pusher, and the device for dissecting the connected covers is made in the form of two wedge-shaped knives mounted on both sides of the conveyor at a distance from one another less than the diameter of the covers. Sources of information taken into account during the examination 1. USSR Author's Certificate No. 350705, cl. B 65 B 35/50, 1967.

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