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SU92671A1 - The method of obtaining an isoamyl alcohol substitute for dairy product analyzes - Google Patents

The method of obtaining an isoamyl alcohol substitute for dairy product analyzes

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Publication number
SU92671A1
SU92671A1 SU437122A SU437122A SU92671A1 SU 92671 A1 SU92671 A1 SU 92671A1 SU 437122 A SU437122 A SU 437122A SU 437122 A SU437122 A SU 437122A SU 92671 A1 SU92671 A1 SU 92671A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
isoamyl alcohol
obtaining
dairy product
product analyzes
alcohol substitute
Prior art date
Application number
SU437122A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
И.В. Корсаков
А.М. Смирнов
Original Assignee
И.В. Корсаков
А.М. Смирнов
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by И.В. Корсаков, А.М. Смирнов filed Critical И.В. Корсаков
Priority to SU437122A priority Critical patent/SU92671A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU92671A1 publication Critical patent/SU92671A1/en

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  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)

Description

В МОЛОЧНОЙ промышленности определени  содержани  жира в молочных продуктах производ т кислотным способом с применением изоамилового спирта, получаемого из сивушных масел спиртового производства и  вл югцегос  цепным продуктом дл  р да отраслей промышленности .In the DAIRY industry, the determination of the fat content in dairy products is made by an acid method using isoamyl alcohol, derived from fusel oils from alcohol production, and is a chain product for a number of industries.

Длительное врем  гидролизные сивушные масла не имели применени  вследствие своего состава, не соответствуюш,его стандарту.For a long time, hydrolysis fusel oils did not have an application due to their composition, which did not correspond to its standard.

Описываемый способ получени  заменител  изоамилового спирта дл  анализов молочной продукции дает возможность заменить дефицитнь й изоамиловый спирт погоном изоамиловой фракции, получаемой из гидролизного сивушного масла. Это достигают тем, что берут сивушное масло гидролизного спирта, из которого отгонкой отбирают фракцию в пределах температур кипени  102-132, к которой добавл ют в двойном количестве декантируемую отслойку из водной фракции с пределами температур кипени  92-102°.The described method for the preparation of an isoamyl alcohol substitute for dairy product analyzes makes it possible to replace deficient isoamyl alcohol with an isoamyl fraction obtained from hydrolyzed fusel oil. This is achieved by taking fusel oil of hydrolyzed alcohol, from which a fraction is removed by distillation within boiling points of 102-132, to which a decanted separation from a water fraction with boiling points of 92-102 ° is added in double quantity.

Замепитель изоамилового спирта получают следуюшим образом.An isoamyl alcohol substituent is prepared as follows.

Хорошо промытое сивушное масло гидролизного производства из сивухопромывател  поступает в куб периодического ректификационного аппарата, в который после загрузки прибавл ют каустик в виде 40%-пого раствора дл  нейтрализации органических кислот, омылени  сложных эфиров и полимеризации альдегидов- Головна  фракци , перегон юща с  до 92, содержит этиловый спирт, поэтому возвращаетс  на спиртовую ректификационную колонну. Фракци  от 92 до 102° в приемнике расслаиваетс . Водна  отслойка декантируетс  и высаливаетс  поваренной солью, после чего употребл етс  в качестве композиции к основной фракции, выдел емой при температурах 102-132. На два объема водной отслойки добавл ют один объем основной фракции.Well-washed fusel oil from hydrolysis production from a glass washer enters the cube of a periodical distillation apparatus, to which after loading caustic is added in the form of a 40% solution to neutralize organic acids, saponify esters and polymerize aldehydes - Head fraction, distilled to 92, contains ethyl alcohol, therefore, returns to the alcoholic distillation column. Fractions from 92 to 102 ° in the receiver exfoliate. The aqueous detachment is decanted and salted out with sodium chloride, after which it is used as a composition to the main fraction released at temperatures of 102-132. One volume of the main fraction is added to two volumes of aqueous detachment.

№92671No. 92671

Выхдд изоамиловой ф ракции, состо щий из изоамилового и изобутйлового спиртов, пригодной дл  определепи  жира в молочных проДу - ах составл ет 40-50% от перерабатываемого сырого сивушHorc j масла. . The output of an isoamyl fraction, consisting of isoamyl and isobutylic alcohols, suitable for determining the fat in dairy products is 40-50% of the processed raw dry horus j oil. .

„.Пр,едмет изобретени      ".Pr, edmet invention

Способ получени  заменител  изоамилового спирта дл  анализов молочной продукции, отличающийс  тем, что в качестве источника сырь  дл  получени  заменител  берут сивущное масло гидролизного спирта, из которого перегонкой отбирают фракцию в пределах температур кипени  102 -132°, к которой добавл ют в двойном количестве декантируемую отслойку из водной фракции с пределами температур кипени  92-102°.A method of producing an isoamyl alcohol substitute for dairy product analyzes, characterized in that the extracting oil of hydrolysis alcohol is taken as a source of raw material for obtaining a substitute, from which a fraction within the boiling point of 102-132 ° is taken, to which decanted separation is added in double quantity from the aqueous fraction with a boiling point of 92-102 °.

SU437122A 1950-10-18 1950-10-18 The method of obtaining an isoamyl alcohol substitute for dairy product analyzes SU92671A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU437122A SU92671A1 (en) 1950-10-18 1950-10-18 The method of obtaining an isoamyl alcohol substitute for dairy product analyzes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU437122A SU92671A1 (en) 1950-10-18 1950-10-18 The method of obtaining an isoamyl alcohol substitute for dairy product analyzes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU92671A1 true SU92671A1 (en) 1950-11-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU437122A SU92671A1 (en) 1950-10-18 1950-10-18 The method of obtaining an isoamyl alcohol substitute for dairy product analyzes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU92671A1 (en)

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