SU78393A1 - Heat Treatment Machine - Google Patents
Heat Treatment MachineInfo
- Publication number
- SU78393A1 SU78393A1 SU364477A SU364477A SU78393A1 SU 78393 A1 SU78393 A1 SU 78393A1 SU 364477 A SU364477 A SU 364477A SU 364477 A SU364477 A SU 364477A SU 78393 A1 SU78393 A1 SU 78393A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- heat treatment
- treatment machine
- pressure
- steam
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)
Description
Насто щее изобретение относитс к области маслобойной промышленности , но может найти применение и в других отрасл х промышленности , примен ющих тепловую обработку сырь в случа х, когда, выпуск продукции необходимо производить при резком снижении давлени (например, при варке картофел в винокуренной промышленности). В описываемом аппарате преследуетс цель обжаривани масличного семени (м тки) под давлением вод ного насыщенного пара и выпуск продукции из аппарата при ступенчатом спуске давлени до атмосферного .The present invention relates to the area of the oil industry, but may also be used in other industries that use heat treatment of raw materials in cases where production must be made with a sharp decrease in pressure (for example, when cooking potatoes in the distillery industry). In the apparatus described, the aim is to roast the oil seed (mr) under the pressure of water saturated steam and to let the products out of the apparatus during stepwise descent to atmospheric pressure.
На чертеже приведена схема аппарата в разрезе. Аппарат состоит из собственно жаровни, выполненной в виде камеры /, работающей под избыточным давлением пара, и ступенчатого регул тора, состо щего из р да горизонтально расположенных под ней герметичных камер 2. Герметизаци входного отверсти 3 аппарата осуществл етс с помощью шнекового питател 4, а выходного отверсти 5 - с помощью ступенчатого регул тора. Камера / и камеры 2 ступенчатого регул тора снабжены паровыми рубашками.The drawing shows a diagram of the apparatus in section. The apparatus consists of a roaster itself, made in the form of a chamber / operating under excessive pressure of steam, and a stepped regulator consisting of a series of hermetically sealed chambers 2 arranged horizontally beneath it. The sealing of the inlet 3 of the apparatus is carried out using a screw feeder 4, and outlet 5 - using a stepped regulator. The chamber / and the chamber of the 2-step regulator are equipped with steam jackets.
От переходного патрубка 6 рабочий объем камеры / отделен перегородкой 7, снабженной дл регулировани подачи м тки шибером 8. Внутри камеры / установлена мешалка 9, непрерывно перемешивающа м тку. Кроме того, камера / снабжена редукционным клапаном W, через который автоматически подаетс острый пар, и предохранительным клапаном 11, поддерживающим внутри камеры посто нное, установленное давление. Камеры 2 ступенчатого регул тора снабжены предохранительными клапанами 12, установленными на необходимое давление по убывающей ступени. Дл полной разгрузки камеры 1 от м тки служит шибер 13.From the transition nozzle 6, the working volume of the chamber / is separated by a partition 7, which is equipped with a gate 8 for controlling the feeding of the roller. Inside the chamber / is installed a stirrer 9, which continuously mixes the roller. In addition, the chamber / is equipped with a pressure reducing valve W, through which the direct steam is automatically supplied, and a safety valve 11, which maintains a constant, set pressure inside the chamber. The chambers 2 of the stepped regulator are equipped with safety valves 12 installed at the required pressure in a decreasing step. For full unloading of the camera 1 from mtki serves as the gate 13.
Работает аппарат следующим образом.The machine works as follows.
М тка через входное отверстие 3 с помощью шнекового питател 4 поступает в камеру 1 и заполн ет ее объем до уровн , определ емого положением шибера 8. Дальнейшее поступление м тки вызывает повьь шение уровн в камере, и часть м тки, равна количеству поступившей.The mth through the inlet 3 with the help of a screw feeder 4 enters the chamber 1 and fills its volume to the level determined by the position of the gate 8. A further flow of mt causes a rise in the level of the chamber, and part of the mm is equal to the amount received.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU364477A SU78393A1 (en) | 1947-04-09 | 1947-04-09 | Heat Treatment Machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU364477A SU78393A1 (en) | 1947-04-09 | 1947-04-09 | Heat Treatment Machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU78393A1 true SU78393A1 (en) | 1948-11-30 |
Family
ID=48252713
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU364477A SU78393A1 (en) | 1947-04-09 | 1947-04-09 | Heat Treatment Machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
SU (1) | SU78393A1 (en) |
-
1947
- 1947-04-09 SU SU364477A patent/SU78393A1/en active
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