SU478094A1 - Gravitational type breakwater - Google Patents
Gravitational type breakwaterInfo
- Publication number
- SU478094A1 SU478094A1 SU1872726A SU1872726A SU478094A1 SU 478094 A1 SU478094 A1 SU 478094A1 SU 1872726 A SU1872726 A SU 1872726A SU 1872726 A SU1872726 A SU 1872726A SU 478094 A1 SU478094 A1 SU 478094A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- breakwater
- type breakwater
- gravitational type
- gravitational
- water
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
Landscapes
- Revetment (AREA)
Description
(54) ВОЛНОЛОМ ГРАВИТАЦИОННОГО ТИПА(54) GRAVITATIONAL WAVE TYPE
1one
Изобретение относитс к устройствам дл Защиты акватории на мор х от волнени .The invention relates to devices for protecting the sea area from the waves.
Известны волноломы гравитационного типа, состо щие из массивов с откоснь1- Gravity type breakwaters are known, consisting of arrays with slopes
ми гран ми,.mi grani mi.
Цель изобретени - повыщение эффективности волногашени и интенсификации водообмена между морем и водным про- j странством, огражденным волноломом. The purpose of the invention is to increase the efficiency of wave quenching and intensification of water exchange between the sea and the water space j surrounded by a breakwater.
Это достигаетс тем, что откосна . грань каждого массива имеет ломаный профиль, а над ней установлен щит с образованием наклонной, суженной в сторону открытого мор , щели.This is achieved by retracting. the edge of each array has a broken profile, and a shield is installed above it with the formation of an inclined, narrowed toward the open sea, gap.
На чертеже схематически изображен предлагаемый волнолом, продольный разрез .The drawing shows schematically the proposed breakwater, a longitudinal section.
Волнолом .{СОСТОИТ из массивов- 1, откосна грань каждого из них имеет поманый профиль, а над ней установлен щит 2 с образованием наклонной, сторону отк|)Ь1трго мор , щели 3.Volnol. {CONSTITUTING of the massifs- 1, the slope of the face of each of them has a broken profile, and above it is a shield 2 with the formation of an inclined, side of the open |
При волнении перепад гидростатического давлени перед волноломом и за ним вызы-J In rough waves, the hydrostatic pressure drop before and behind the breakwater is called-J
вает интенсивный обратный слив воды над и под щитом 2, усилива гашение волн. При этом скорость потока, проход щего под щитом 2, увеличиваетс за счет наклонной суженной щели, что сопр жено с дополнительной потерей давлени на выходе из щели 3, а это, в свою очередь, вызывает подсос воды в нее и, таким образом , обеспечивает больщой эффект водообмена .The intensive reverse discharge of water above and below the shield 2 intensifies the damping of the waves. At the same time, the flow rate under the shield 2 increases due to the inclined constricted gap, which is accompanied by an additional pressure loss at the outlet of the gap 3, and this, in turn, causes water to leak into it and, thus, provides more water exchange effect.
Даже при малом волнении предлагаема конструкци позвол ет осуществл ть водообмен между морем и водным пространством , огражденным волноломом, что очень важно дл летнего периода года, когда берег мор используетс дл купани и лечени .Even at low waves, the proposed construction allows for water exchange between the sea and the water space enclosed by the breakwater, which is very important for the summer period of the year when the seashore is used for bathing and treatment.
Предмет изобретени Subject invention
Волнолом гравитационного типа, со , сто щий из массивов с откосной гранью, -отличаю Щд(и и с тем, что, с целью повышени эффекгивности волнога щени и интенсификации водообмена междA gravitational type of breakwater, consisting of arrays with a sloping edge, is distinguished by Schd (and with the fact that, in order to increase the efficiency of the wave of the puff and to intensify water exchange between
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU1872726A SU478094A1 (en) | 1973-01-22 | 1973-01-22 | Gravitational type breakwater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU1872726A SU478094A1 (en) | 1973-01-22 | 1973-01-22 | Gravitational type breakwater |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU478094A1 true SU478094A1 (en) | 1975-07-25 |
Family
ID=20539480
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU1872726A SU478094A1 (en) | 1973-01-22 | 1973-01-22 | Gravitational type breakwater |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
SU (1) | SU478094A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4708521A (en) * | 1987-01-28 | 1987-11-24 | Kocourek Peter C | Beach building block |
US4711598A (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1987-12-08 | Cecil Schaaf | Beach erosion control device |
US4856934A (en) * | 1987-08-06 | 1989-08-15 | Nellco, Inc. | Beach builder block |
RU2527030C2 (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2014-08-27 | Леонид Федорович Евченко | Damper of sea waves |
-
1973
- 1973-01-22 SU SU1872726A patent/SU478094A1/en active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4711598A (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1987-12-08 | Cecil Schaaf | Beach erosion control device |
US4708521A (en) * | 1987-01-28 | 1987-11-24 | Kocourek Peter C | Beach building block |
US4856934A (en) * | 1987-08-06 | 1989-08-15 | Nellco, Inc. | Beach builder block |
RU2527030C2 (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2014-08-27 | Леонид Федорович Евченко | Damper of sea waves |
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