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SU478094A1 - Gravitational type breakwater - Google Patents

Gravitational type breakwater

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Publication number
SU478094A1
SU478094A1 SU1872726A SU1872726A SU478094A1 SU 478094 A1 SU478094 A1 SU 478094A1 SU 1872726 A SU1872726 A SU 1872726A SU 1872726 A SU1872726 A SU 1872726A SU 478094 A1 SU478094 A1 SU 478094A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
breakwater
type breakwater
gravitational type
gravitational
water
Prior art date
Application number
SU1872726A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Игорь Александрович Лызлов
Original Assignee
Предприятие П/Я М-5828
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Предприятие П/Я М-5828 filed Critical Предприятие П/Я М-5828
Priority to SU1872726A priority Critical patent/SU478094A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU478094A1 publication Critical patent/SU478094A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/11Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters

Landscapes

  • Revetment (AREA)

Description

(54) ВОЛНОЛОМ ГРАВИТАЦИОННОГО ТИПА(54) GRAVITATIONAL WAVE TYPE

1one

Изобретение относитс  к устройствам дл  Защиты акватории на мор х от волнени .The invention relates to devices for protecting the sea area from the waves.

Известны волноломы гравитационного типа, состо щие из массивов с откоснь1- Gravity type breakwaters are known, consisting of arrays with slopes

ми гран ми,.mi grani mi.

Цель изобретени  - повыщение эффективности волногашени  и интенсификации водообмена между морем и водным про- j странством, огражденным волноломом. The purpose of the invention is to increase the efficiency of wave quenching and intensification of water exchange between the sea and the water space j surrounded by a breakwater.

Это достигаетс  тем, что откосна  . грань каждого массива имеет ломаный профиль, а над ней установлен щит с образованием наклонной, суженной в сторону открытого мор , щели.This is achieved by retracting. the edge of each array has a broken profile, and a shield is installed above it with the formation of an inclined, narrowed toward the open sea, gap.

На чертеже схематически изображен предлагаемый волнолом, продольный разрез .The drawing shows schematically the proposed breakwater, a longitudinal section.

Волнолом .{СОСТОИТ из массивов- 1, откосна  грань каждого из них имеет поманый профиль, а над ней установлен щит 2 с образованием наклонной, сторону отк|)Ь1трго мор  , щели 3.Volnol. {CONSTITUTING of the massifs- 1, the slope of the face of each of them has a broken profile, and above it is a shield 2 with the formation of an inclined, side of the open |

При волнении перепад гидростатического давлени  перед волноломом и за ним вызы-J In rough waves, the hydrostatic pressure drop before and behind the breakwater is called-J

вает интенсивный обратный слив воды над и под щитом 2, усилива  гашение волн. При этом скорость потока, проход щего под щитом 2, увеличиваетс  за счет наклонной суженной щели, что сопр жено с дополнительной потерей давлени  на выходе из щели 3, а это, в свою очередь, вызывает подсос воды в нее и, таким образом , обеспечивает больщой эффект водообмена .The intensive reverse discharge of water above and below the shield 2 intensifies the damping of the waves. At the same time, the flow rate under the shield 2 increases due to the inclined constricted gap, which is accompanied by an additional pressure loss at the outlet of the gap 3, and this, in turn, causes water to leak into it and, thus, provides more water exchange effect.

Даже при малом волнении предлагаема  конструкци  позвол ет осуществл ть водообмен между морем и водным пространством , огражденным волноломом, что очень важно дл  летнего периода года, когда берег мор  используетс  дл  купани  и лечени .Even at low waves, the proposed construction allows for water exchange between the sea and the water space enclosed by the breakwater, which is very important for the summer period of the year when the seashore is used for bathing and treatment.

Предмет изобретени Subject invention

Волнолом гравитационного типа, со , сто щий из массивов с откосной гранью, -отличаю Щд(и и с   тем, что, с целью повышени  эффекгивности волнога щени  и интенсификации водообмена междA gravitational type of breakwater, consisting of arrays with a sloping edge, is distinguished by Schd (and with the fact that, in order to increase the efficiency of the wave of the puff and to intensify water exchange between

SU1872726A 1973-01-22 1973-01-22 Gravitational type breakwater SU478094A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1872726A SU478094A1 (en) 1973-01-22 1973-01-22 Gravitational type breakwater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1872726A SU478094A1 (en) 1973-01-22 1973-01-22 Gravitational type breakwater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU478094A1 true SU478094A1 (en) 1975-07-25

Family

ID=20539480

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU1872726A SU478094A1 (en) 1973-01-22 1973-01-22 Gravitational type breakwater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU478094A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4708521A (en) * 1987-01-28 1987-11-24 Kocourek Peter C Beach building block
US4711598A (en) * 1986-09-26 1987-12-08 Cecil Schaaf Beach erosion control device
US4856934A (en) * 1987-08-06 1989-08-15 Nellco, Inc. Beach builder block
RU2527030C2 (en) * 2012-07-09 2014-08-27 Леонид Федорович Евченко Damper of sea waves

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4711598A (en) * 1986-09-26 1987-12-08 Cecil Schaaf Beach erosion control device
US4708521A (en) * 1987-01-28 1987-11-24 Kocourek Peter C Beach building block
US4856934A (en) * 1987-08-06 1989-08-15 Nellco, Inc. Beach builder block
RU2527030C2 (en) * 2012-07-09 2014-08-27 Леонид Федорович Евченко Damper of sea waves

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