SU1554769A3 - Электролизер дл электролитического восстановлени алюмини из глинозема - Google Patents
Электролизер дл электролитического восстановлени алюмини из глинозема Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1554769A3 SU1554769A3 SU843715907A SU3715907A SU1554769A3 SU 1554769 A3 SU1554769 A3 SU 1554769A3 SU 843715907 A SU843715907 A SU 843715907A SU 3715907 A SU3715907 A SU 3715907A SU 1554769 A3 SU1554769 A3 SU 1554769A3
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- aluminum
- electrolyzer
- mesh
- solid refractory
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 3
- QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N B#[Ti]#B Chemical compound B#[Ti]#B QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910033181 TiB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 241000288716 Talpa Species 0.000 claims 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- -1 polyphenylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
- C04B35/634—Polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/58—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
- C04B35/5805—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides
- C04B35/58064—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides based on refractory borides
- C04B35/58071—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides based on refractory borides based on titanium borides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5053—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials non-oxide ceramics
- C04B41/5062—Borides, Nitrides or Silicides
- C04B41/507—Borides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/87—Ceramics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/400,772 US4526911A (en) | 1982-07-22 | 1982-07-22 | Aluminum cell cathode coating composition |
| US06/400,773 US4466996A (en) | 1982-07-22 | 1982-07-22 | Aluminum cell cathode coating method |
| US06/400,762 US4544469A (en) | 1982-07-22 | 1982-07-22 | Aluminum cell having aluminum wettable cathode surface |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU1554769A3 true SU1554769A3 (ru) | 1990-03-30 |
Family
ID=27410420
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU843715907A SU1554769A3 (ru) | 1982-07-22 | 1984-03-21 | Электролизер дл электролитического восстановлени алюмини из глинозема |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59501671A (es) |
| AU (1) | AU571186B2 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1256232A (es) |
| ES (2) | ES524394A0 (es) |
| MX (1) | MX159936A (es) |
| NZ (1) | NZ204983A (es) |
| SU (1) | SU1554769A3 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1984000566A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4582553A (en) * | 1984-02-03 | 1986-04-15 | Commonwealth Aluminum Corporation | Process for manufacture of refractory hard metal containing plates for aluminum cell cathodes |
| BR8407287A (pt) * | 1984-02-03 | 1986-02-18 | Commw Aluminium Corp | Placas contendo metal refratario duro para catodos de celulas de aluminio |
| US5019426A (en) * | 1987-06-16 | 1991-05-28 | Union Carbide Corporation | Topical treatment for sealing carbon and graphite surfaces |
| EP0296757B1 (en) * | 1987-06-16 | 1993-12-01 | Ucar Carbon Technology Corporation | Method for sealing carbon and graphite surfaces |
| US5002981A (en) * | 1988-12-07 | 1991-03-26 | Ucar Carbon Technology Corporation | High strength carbonaceous cement |
| JP5554117B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-30 | 2014-07-23 | 日本電極株式会社 | アルミニウム精錬用カソードカーボンブロック及びその製造方法 |
| CN114457383B (zh) * | 2022-02-28 | 2023-05-23 | 山西亮宇炭素有限公司 | 一种环保型铝电解槽用阴极捣固糊 |
| CN115961310B (zh) * | 2023-01-31 | 2023-12-12 | 中铝郑州有色金属研究院有限公司 | 一种二硼化钛可润湿阴极 |
| CN116789921A (zh) * | 2023-05-23 | 2023-09-22 | 利津荣达新材料有限公司 | 预焙阳极结合剂的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1251962B (de) * | 1963-11-21 | 1967-10-12 | The British Aluminium Company Limited, London | Kathode fur eine Elektrolysezelle zur Herstellung von Aluminium und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
| US3441529A (en) * | 1966-11-16 | 1969-04-29 | Union Carbide Corp | Carbonaceous cement |
| US3661736A (en) * | 1969-05-07 | 1972-05-09 | Olin Mathieson | Refractory hard metal composite cathode aluminum reduction cell |
| US4042656A (en) * | 1975-04-21 | 1977-08-16 | Vladimir Petrovich Chviruk | Graphite-base filling material for the decomposition of alkali metal amalgams and method of producing same |
| US4179345A (en) * | 1979-02-26 | 1979-12-18 | Aluminum Company Of America | Controlled wettability graphite electrodes for selective use in electrolysis cells |
| US4308114A (en) * | 1980-07-21 | 1981-12-29 | Aluminum Company Of America | Electrolytic production of aluminum using a composite cathode |
| US4308115A (en) * | 1980-08-15 | 1981-12-29 | Aluminum Company Of America | Method of producing aluminum using graphite cathode coated with refractory hard metal |
| US4376029A (en) * | 1980-09-11 | 1983-03-08 | Great Lakes Carbon Corporation | Titanium diboride-graphite composits |
-
1983
- 1983-07-15 CA CA000432498A patent/CA1256232A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-07-20 JP JP58502662A patent/JPS59501671A/ja active Granted
- 1983-07-20 WO PCT/US1983/001095 patent/WO1984000566A1/en unknown
- 1983-07-20 AU AU18808/83A patent/AU571186B2/en not_active Expired
- 1983-07-21 MX MX198119A patent/MX159936A/es unknown
- 1983-07-21 NZ NZ204983A patent/NZ204983A/en unknown
- 1983-07-22 ES ES524394A patent/ES524394A0/es active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-03-21 SU SU843715907A patent/SU1554769A3/ru active
-
1985
- 1985-01-11 ES ES539499A patent/ES539499A0/es active Granted
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Патент US У 4093524, кл. 204-61, опублик. 1978. * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES8504970A1 (es) | 1985-04-16 |
| AU571186B2 (en) | 1988-04-14 |
| AU1880883A (en) | 1984-02-23 |
| NZ204983A (en) | 1986-08-08 |
| ES8602156A1 (es) | 1985-11-16 |
| ES539499A0 (es) | 1985-11-16 |
| WO1984000566A1 (en) | 1984-02-16 |
| JPS59501671A (ja) | 1984-10-04 |
| MX159936A (es) | 1989-10-06 |
| CA1256232A (en) | 1989-06-20 |
| ES524394A0 (es) | 1985-04-16 |
| JPH039195B2 (es) | 1991-02-07 |
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