SG10201907833WA - Oligomerization of alpha olefins using metallocene-ssa catalyst systems and use of the resultant polyalphaolefins to prepare lubricant blends - Google Patents
Oligomerization of alpha olefins using metallocene-ssa catalyst systems and use of the resultant polyalphaolefins to prepare lubricant blendsInfo
- Publication number
- SG10201907833WA SG10201907833WA SG10201907833WA SG10201907833WA SG 10201907833W A SG10201907833W A SG 10201907833WA SG 10201907833W A SG10201907833W A SG 10201907833WA SG 10201907833W A SG10201907833W A SG 10201907833WA
- Authority
- SG
- Singapore
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst systems
- alpha olefin
- metallocene
- paos
- oligomerization
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/04—Alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
- C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/26—Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds
- C07C2/32—Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds as complexes, e.g. acetyl-acetonates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/12—Silica and alumina
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/14—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron
- B01J31/143—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron of aluminium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/22—Halogenating
- B01J37/24—Chlorinating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/22—Halogenating
- B01J37/26—Fluorinating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C11/00—Aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
- C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/26—Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds
- C07C2/30—Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds containing metal-to-carbon bond; Metal hydrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by hydrogenation
- C07C5/03—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by hydrogenation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C07C5/05—Partial hydrogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/14—Monomers containing five or more carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/38—Polymerisation using regulators, e.g. chain terminating agents, e.g. telomerisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/645—Component covered by group C08F4/64 with a metal or compound covered by group C08F4/44, not provided for in a single group of groups C08F4/642 - C08F4/643
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/04—Reduction, e.g. hydrogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
- C08K5/18—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds with aromatically bound amino groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G50/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from lower carbon number hydrocarbons, e.g. by oligomerisation
- C10G50/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from lower carbon number hydrocarbons, e.g. by oligomerisation of hydrocarbon oils for lubricating purposes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/02—Well-defined hydrocarbons
- C10M105/04—Well-defined hydrocarbons aliphatic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
- C10M107/02—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation
- C10M107/08—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation containing butene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
- C10M107/02—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation
- C10M107/10—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation containing aliphatic monomer having more than 4 carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
- C10M143/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation containing aliphatic monomer having more than 4 carbon atoms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/20—Olefin oligomerisation or telomerisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/40—Complexes comprising metals of Group IV (IVA or IVB) as the central metal
- B01J2531/48—Zirconium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/02—Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/053—Sulfates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/08—Halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2531/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- C07C2531/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- C07C2531/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
- C07C2531/14—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2531/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- C07C2531/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- C07C2531/22—Organic complexes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/14—Monomers containing five or more carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2410/00—Features related to the catalyst preparation, the catalyst use or to the deactivation of the catalyst
- C08F2410/01—Additive used together with the catalyst, excluding compounds containing Al or B
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2410/00—Features related to the catalyst preparation, the catalyst use or to the deactivation of the catalyst
- C08F2410/07—Catalyst support treated by an anion, e.g. Cl-, F-, SO42-
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2500/00—Characteristics or properties of obtained polyolefins; Use thereof
- C08F2500/17—Viscosity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65912—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65916—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1088—Olefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/302—Viscosity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/304—Pour point, cloud point, cold flow properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/70—Catalyst aspects
- C10G2300/703—Activation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/22—Higher olefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/02—Well-defined aliphatic compounds
- C10M2203/024—Well-defined aliphatic compounds unsaturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/026—Butene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/026—Butene
- C10M2205/0265—Butene used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/028—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/028—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms
- C10M2205/0285—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/011—Cloud point
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/017—Specific gravity or density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/02—Viscosity; Viscosity index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/04—Molecular weight; Molecular weight distribution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/071—Branched chain compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/02—Pour-point; Viscosity index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/10—Inhibition of oxidation, e.g. anti-oxidants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/34—Fragrance or deodorizing properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/74—Noack Volatility
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
MOP:NERVATION OF ALPHA OLERNS USING METALLOCENE-SSA CATALYST SYSTEMS AND USE OF THE RESULTANT POLYALPHAOLEFINS TO PREPARE LUBRICANT BLENDS This disclosure provides for alpha olefin ollgomers and potyalphaolef Ins (or PAOs) and methods of making the alpha olefin oligomers and PAOs. This disclosure encompasses metaliocene- based alpha olefin oligomerization catalyst systems, including those that Include at least one metallocenci and an acthrator comprising a solid oxide chemically-treated with an electron withdrawing anion. The alpha olefin oligorners and PAOs prepared with these catalyst systems can have a high viscosity Index combined with a low pour point, making them particularly useful in lubricant compositions and as viscosity modifiers. Flg 1.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US18733409P | 2009-06-16 | 2009-06-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SG10201907833WA true SG10201907833WA (en) | 2019-10-30 |
Family
ID=42536426
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SG10201907833W SG10201907833WA (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2010-06-15 | Oligomerization of alpha olefins using metallocene-ssa catalyst systems and use of the resultant polyalphaolefins to prepare lubricant blends |
SG2011091634A SG176790A1 (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2010-06-15 | Oligomerization of alpha olefins using metallocene-ssa catalyst systems and use of the resultant polyalphaolefins to prepare lubricant blends |
SG10201403259SA SG10201403259SA (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2010-06-15 | Oligomerization of alpha olefins using metallocene-ssa catalyst systems and use of the resultant polyalphaolefins to prepare lubricant blends |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SG2011091634A SG176790A1 (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2010-06-15 | Oligomerization of alpha olefins using metallocene-ssa catalyst systems and use of the resultant polyalphaolefins to prepare lubricant blends |
SG10201403259SA SG10201403259SA (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2010-06-15 | Oligomerization of alpha olefins using metallocene-ssa catalyst systems and use of the resultant polyalphaolefins to prepare lubricant blends |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US8536391B2 (en) |
EP (2) | EP3587458A1 (en) |
JP (3) | JP5620986B2 (en) |
KR (3) | KR101673043B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102803312B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2010260128B2 (en) |
BR (2) | BRPI1013814B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2765158C (en) |
CL (1) | CL2011003198A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2754926T3 (en) |
MX (2) | MX362816B (en) |
MY (2) | MY173971A (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ597113A (en) |
PH (1) | PH12015501355A1 (en) |
RU (2) | RU2510404C2 (en) |
SG (3) | SG10201907833WA (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010147993A1 (en) |
ZA (2) | ZA201109175B (en) |
Families Citing this family (106)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007011462A1 (en) | 2005-07-19 | 2007-01-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Lubricants from mixed alpha-olefin feeds |
US7226886B2 (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-06-05 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, L.P. | Polymerization catalysts and process for producing bimodal polymers in a single reactor |
US7619047B2 (en) | 2006-02-22 | 2009-11-17 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp | Dual metallocene catalysts for polymerization of bimodal polymers |
US8012900B2 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2011-09-06 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, L.P. | Nano-linked metallocene catalyst compositions and their polymer products |
US8080681B2 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2011-12-20 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Nano-linked metallocene catalyst compositions and their polymer products |
US7863210B2 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2011-01-04 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Nano-linked metallocene catalyst compositions and their polymer products |
US11208514B2 (en) | 2008-03-20 | 2021-12-28 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Silica-coated alumina activator-supports for metallocene catalyst compositions |
US7884163B2 (en) | 2008-03-20 | 2011-02-08 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Silica-coated alumina activator-supports for metallocene catalyst compositions |
US7884165B2 (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2011-02-08 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Half-metallocene catalyst compositions and their polymer products |
US8114946B2 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2012-02-14 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Process for producing broader molecular weight distribution polymers with a reverse comonomer distribution and low levels of long chain branches |
US8309485B2 (en) | 2009-03-09 | 2012-11-13 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for producing metal-containing sulfated activator-supports |
SG10201907833WA (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2019-10-30 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Co Lp | Oligomerization of alpha olefins using metallocene-ssa catalyst systems and use of the resultant polyalphaolefins to prepare lubricant blends |
US7919639B2 (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2011-04-05 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Nano-linked heteronuclear metallocene catalyst compositions and their polymer products |
EP2448977B1 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2015-08-19 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP | The use of hydrogen scavenging catalysts to control polymer molecular weight and hydrogen levels in a polymerization reactor |
MX2012000250A (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2012-01-25 | Chevron Philips Chemical Company Lp | Dual metallocene catalyst systems for decreasing melt index and increasing polymer production rates. |
US9266792B2 (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2016-02-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Process and apparatus for the selective dimerization of terpenes and alpha-olefin oligomers with a single-stage reactor and a single-stage fractionation system |
WO2011044150A1 (en) * | 2009-10-06 | 2011-04-14 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Oligomerization of olefin waxes using metallocene-based catalyst systems |
US20110137091A1 (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2011-06-09 | Norman Yang | Manufacture of Oligomers from Nonene |
EP2516598B1 (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2016-06-29 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for producing novel synthetic basestocks |
US20130023456A1 (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2013-01-24 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Lubricant composition for an internal combustion engine |
US8629292B2 (en) | 2010-10-07 | 2014-01-14 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Stereoselective synthesis of bridged metallocene complexes |
US8637616B2 (en) | 2010-10-07 | 2014-01-28 | Chevron Philips Chemical Company Lp | Bridged metallocene catalyst systems with switchable hydrogen and comonomer effects |
US8609793B2 (en) | 2010-10-07 | 2013-12-17 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Catalyst systems containing a bridged metallocene |
US8309748B2 (en) | 2011-01-25 | 2012-11-13 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Half-metallocene compounds and catalyst compositions |
CA2838387A1 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2012-12-13 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Use of metallocene compounds for cancer treatment |
EP2766460B1 (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2022-07-06 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Low viscosity engine oil compositions |
US8821800B2 (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2014-09-02 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | System and method for catalyst preparation |
US8895679B2 (en) | 2012-10-25 | 2014-11-25 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Catalyst compositions and methods of making and using same |
US8937139B2 (en) | 2012-10-25 | 2015-01-20 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Catalyst compositions and methods of making and using same |
US9266793B2 (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2016-02-23 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Acid-catalyzed olefin oligomerizations |
US9034991B2 (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2015-05-19 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Polymer compositions and methods of making and using same |
US8877672B2 (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2014-11-04 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Catalyst compositions and methods of making and using same |
US20140275664A1 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-18 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Processes for Preparing Low Viscosity Lubricants |
EP2975068B1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2018-12-05 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd | Methods for producing alpha-olefin polymer and hydrogenated alpha-olefin polymer |
US9708549B2 (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2017-07-18 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Method for making polyalphaolefins using aluminum halide catalyzed oligomerization of olefins |
SG11201606564YA (en) | 2014-02-11 | 2016-09-29 | Univation Tech Llc | Producing polyolefin products |
FR3021664B1 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2020-12-04 | Total Marketing Services | LOW VISCOSITY LUBRICATING POLYOLEFINS |
CA2958224A1 (en) | 2014-08-19 | 2016-02-25 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Fluorinated catalyst supports and catalyst systems |
BR112017003306B1 (en) | 2014-08-19 | 2022-03-03 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Method for preparing a fluorinated catalyst support and catalyst system |
BR112017003170B1 (en) | 2014-08-19 | 2022-02-15 | Univation Technologies, Llc | METHOD FOR MAKING A FLUORINED ALUMINA SILICA CATALYST SUPPORT AND FLUORORATED ALUMINA SILICA CATALYST SYSTEM |
WO2016099702A1 (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-06-23 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Process for purification of vent streams |
US9732300B2 (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2017-08-15 | Chevron Phillipa Chemical Company LP | Liquid propylene oligomers and methods of making same |
US10435491B2 (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2019-10-08 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Method for making polyalphaolefins using ionic liquid catalyzed oligomerization of olefins |
US10059898B2 (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2018-08-28 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | High-viscosity metallocene polyalpha-olefins with high electrohydrodynamic performance |
JP2018523746A (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2018-08-23 | エクソンモービル・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク | Lubricating base oil blend |
US10611980B2 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2020-04-07 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Lubricant containing high-viscosity metallocene polyalpha-olefins |
US10301550B2 (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2019-05-28 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | High viscosity base stock compositions |
CN108473897B (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2022-01-04 | 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 | High viscosity base stock composition |
CN109415641B (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2021-11-09 | 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 | High viscosity base stock composition |
US9890093B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2018-02-13 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Olefin oligomerizations using chemically-treated solid oxides |
KR102445287B1 (en) | 2016-05-11 | 2022-09-20 | 레그 신써틱 퓨얼즈, 엘엘씨 | Biorenewable kerosene, jet fuel, jet fuel blended fuel, and manufacturing method |
US20170335217A1 (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2017-11-23 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Alkylation of metallocene-oligomer with isoalkane to make heavy base oil |
US9707549B1 (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-07-18 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Ethylene oligomerization catalyst systems using chemically-treated solid oxides |
US9687825B1 (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Stable tungsten-phosphorus modified support for a Fischer-Tropsch catalyst |
US10351488B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2019-07-16 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Unsaturated polyalpha-olefin materials |
US9951158B2 (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2018-04-24 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Process for reducing the light oligomer content of polypropylene oils |
US20180105478A1 (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2018-04-19 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Process for Reducing the Light Oligomer Content of Polypropylene Oils |
EP3538628B1 (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2022-05-18 | Novvi LLC | Synthetic oligomer compositions and methods of manufacture |
KR102087340B1 (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2020-03-10 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Polyolefin-based film |
KR102139364B1 (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2020-07-29 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Olefin polymer and preparation method thereof |
US10240102B2 (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2019-03-26 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp | Lubricant compositions containing hexene-based oligomers |
CN107142133A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-09-08 | 沈阳工业大学 | The preparation method of new lubricant viscosity index improver |
WO2019014540A1 (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2019-01-17 | Novvi Llc | Base oils and methods of making the same |
EP3652280A4 (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2021-07-07 | Novvi LLC | BASE OILS AND MANUFACTURING PROCESSES FOR THEM |
US10697889B2 (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2020-06-30 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for determining transition metal compound concentrations in multicomponent liquid systems |
US10030086B1 (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2018-07-24 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for determining transition metal compound concentrations in multicomponent liquid systems |
US10336663B2 (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2019-07-02 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for the preparation and use of suspensions of chemically-treated solid oxides in an olefin-derived liquid medium |
CN109749812B (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2021-11-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Method for preparing poly-alpha-olefin synthetic lubricating oil base oil |
WO2019157169A1 (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2019-08-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst systems and processes for poly alpha-olefin having high vinylidene content |
US11021553B2 (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2021-06-01 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Metallocene dimer selective catalysts and processes to produce poly alpha-olefin dimers |
US11078308B2 (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2021-08-03 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Processes to produce poly alpha-olefin trimers |
US11253844B2 (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2022-02-22 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Oligomerization catalyst and process for the production thereof |
US10679734B2 (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2020-06-09 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for determining transition metal compound concentrations in multicomponent liquid systems |
US10507445B2 (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2019-12-17 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for determining transition metal compound concentrations in multicomponent liquid systems |
US10787526B2 (en) | 2018-04-06 | 2020-09-29 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Method for startup of a gas phase polymerization reactor |
CN108484801B (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2019-09-10 | 亚培烯科技(杭州)有限公司 | A kind of halogen-containing synthetic base oil and its preparation method and application |
KR20210036376A (en) | 2018-07-22 | 2021-04-02 | 메다센스 바이오메트릭스 엘티디. | Systems and methods for monitoring physiological parameters during diathermy therapy |
KR102604431B1 (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2023-11-22 | 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 | Method for manufacturing linear alpha olefin |
WO2020060692A2 (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2020-03-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Processes to produce poly alpha-olefin trimer and apparatus therefor |
CN112672821B (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2023-11-07 | 切弗朗菲利浦化学公司 | Method for producing fluorinated solid oxides and their use in metallocene-based catalyst systems |
KR102586499B1 (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2023-10-11 | 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 | Method for manufacturing lube base oil having high viscosity |
KR102111865B1 (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2020-05-18 | 대림산업 주식회사 | Polyalphaolefin having a uniform structure and preparation method thereof |
US11014997B2 (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2021-05-25 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Dual catalyst system for producing high density polyethylenes with long chain branching |
US12091380B2 (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2024-09-17 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Processes for producing poly alpha olefins and apparatuses therefor |
WO2021029938A1 (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2021-02-18 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Processes for producing poly alpha olefins and method of analysis and apparatuses therefor |
CN112745415B (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2022-09-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Method for preparing poly-alpha-olefin with high viscosity index |
RU2731901C1 (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-09-09 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Ника-Инновации" | Method for production of synthetic motor oils base |
KR102398899B1 (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2022-05-17 | 디엘케미칼 주식회사 | Low viscosity alpha-olefin oligomer and preparation method thereof |
US20210162373A1 (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2021-06-03 | Purdue Research Foundation | Zinc(II) and Gallium(III) Catalysts for Olefin Reactions |
EP4103536A1 (en) | 2020-02-14 | 2022-12-21 | Chevron Oronite Company LLC | Alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic compounds with highly- structured alkyl branches |
US11339279B2 (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2022-05-24 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Dual catalyst system for producing LLDPE and MDPE copolymers with long chain branching for film applications |
US11174205B2 (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2021-11-16 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp | C20 2-substituted alpha olefins produced by dimerization of branched C10 olefins |
US11267919B2 (en) | 2020-06-11 | 2022-03-08 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Dual catalyst system for producing polyethylene with long chain branching for blow molding applications |
CN112517074B (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2023-06-27 | 江苏欣诺科催化剂有限公司 | Supported metallocene catalyst and preparation method and application thereof |
WO2022140496A1 (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2022-06-30 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Benzazepine compounds as antioxidants for lubricant compositions |
JP2024524646A (en) | 2021-05-17 | 2024-07-05 | シェブロン ユー.エス.エー. インコーポレイテッド | Highly structured, high vinylidene propylene oligomers and methods for their preparation |
CN119213042A (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2024-12-27 | 切弗朗菲利浦化学公司 | High porosity fluorinated silica-coated alumina activator-support and its use in metallocene-based catalyst systems for olefin polymerization |
US11753488B1 (en) | 2022-06-24 | 2023-09-12 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Processes for preparing metallocene-based catalyst systems with an alcohol compound |
US12043588B2 (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2024-07-23 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Solid oxide and chemically-treated solid oxide catalysts for the production of polyalphaolefins |
US20240218089A1 (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2024-07-04 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Oligomerization of alpha olefins using supported metallocene catalysts in selective production of vinylidene dimers |
WO2024233733A2 (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2024-11-14 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Solid oxide and chemically-treated solid oxide catalysts for the pyrolysis of polyethylene |
US11920089B1 (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2024-03-05 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Solid oxide and chemically-treated solid oxide catalysts for the pyrolysis of polyethylene |
US20250011484A1 (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2025-01-09 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for preparing metallocene compounds |
US20250084327A1 (en) | 2023-09-07 | 2025-03-13 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Sustainable jet fuel and process |
US20250084331A1 (en) | 2023-09-07 | 2025-03-13 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Sustainable aviation fuel from normal alpha olefin byproducts and process for same |
CN118221849B (en) * | 2024-03-20 | 2024-12-13 | 亚培烯科技(上海)有限公司 | Use of a metallocene catalyst composition as a catalyst in the preparation of polyalphaolefin wax |
Family Cites Families (206)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2001108A (en) | 1931-07-06 | 1935-05-14 | Standard Oil Co California | Stabilized hydrocarbon oil |
US2163622A (en) | 1936-02-07 | 1939-06-27 | Standard Oil Co California | Compounded lubricating oil |
US2081075A (en) | 1936-07-06 | 1937-05-18 | Sinclair Refining Co | Lubricating oil composition |
US2144078A (en) | 1937-05-11 | 1939-01-17 | Standard Oil Co | Compounded mineral oil |
US2095538A (en) | 1937-05-14 | 1937-10-12 | Sinclair Refining Co | Lubricating oil composition |
US2292205A (en) | 1938-10-04 | 1942-08-04 | Standard Oil Co | Aluminum phenate |
US2270183A (en) | 1941-03-13 | 1942-01-13 | American Cyanamid Co | Dialkylphenol sulphides |
USRE22910E (en) | 1941-12-31 | 1947-09-02 | E-oxcxs-m | |
US2451346A (en) | 1943-05-10 | 1948-10-12 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Compounded lubricating oil |
US2416281A (en) | 1944-06-09 | 1947-02-25 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Mineral oil composition |
US2399877A (en) | 1944-07-07 | 1946-05-07 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Chemical process, etc. |
US2451345A (en) | 1944-10-24 | 1948-10-12 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Compounded lubricating oil |
US2485861A (en) | 1945-10-01 | 1949-10-25 | Sumner E Campbell | Lubricating oil |
US2501731A (en) | 1946-10-14 | 1950-03-28 | Union Oil Co | Modified lubricating oil |
US2501732A (en) | 1946-10-14 | 1950-03-28 | Union Oil Co | Modified lubricating oil |
US2585520A (en) | 1948-12-03 | 1952-02-12 | Shell Dev | Lubricating compositions containing highly basic metal sulfonates |
US2671758A (en) | 1949-09-27 | 1954-03-09 | Shell Dev | Colloidal compositions and derivatives thereof |
US2616904A (en) | 1951-03-16 | 1952-11-04 | Lubrizol Corp | Organic alkaline earth metal complex and method of making same |
US2616924A (en) | 1951-03-16 | 1952-11-04 | Lubrizol Corp | Organic alkaline earth metal complexes and method of making same |
US2616925A (en) | 1951-03-16 | 1952-11-04 | Lubrizol Corp | Organic alkaline earth metal complexes formed by use of thiophosphoric promoters |
US2616911A (en) | 1951-03-16 | 1952-11-04 | Lubrizol Corp | Organic alkaline earth metal complexes formed by use of sulfonic promoters |
US2617049A (en) | 1951-03-16 | 1952-11-04 | Lubrizol Corp | Organic barium complexes and method of making same |
US2695910A (en) | 1951-05-03 | 1954-11-30 | Lubrizol Corp | Methods of preparation of superbased salts |
US2616905A (en) | 1952-03-13 | 1952-11-04 | Lubrizol Corp | Organic alkaline earth metal complexes and methods of making same |
US2616906A (en) | 1952-03-28 | 1952-11-04 | Lubrizol Corp | Organic alkaline earth metal complexes and method of making same |
DE1248643B (en) | 1959-03-30 | 1967-08-31 | The Lubrizol Corporation, Cleveland, Ohio (V. St. A.) | Process for the preparation of oil-soluble aylated amines |
NL124842C (en) | 1959-08-24 | |||
NL124306C (en) | 1959-08-24 | |||
NL262417A (en) | 1960-03-15 | |||
US3248179A (en) | 1962-02-26 | 1966-04-26 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method and apparatus for the production of solid polymers of olefins |
US3178368A (en) | 1962-05-15 | 1965-04-13 | California Research Corp | Process for basic sulfurized metal phenates |
US3185704A (en) | 1962-09-04 | 1965-05-25 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Formamide of mono-alkenyl succinimide |
NL296139A (en) | 1963-08-02 | |||
US3242099A (en) | 1964-03-27 | 1966-03-22 | Union Carbide Corp | Olefin polymerization catalysts |
US3368972A (en) | 1965-01-06 | 1968-02-13 | Mobil Oil Corp | High molecular weight mannich bases as engine oil additives |
NL145565B (en) | 1965-01-28 | 1975-04-15 | Shell Int Research | PROCESS FOR PREPARING A LUBRICANT COMPOSITION. |
US3574576A (en) | 1965-08-23 | 1971-04-13 | Chevron Res | Distillate fuel compositions having a hydrocarbon substituted alkylene polyamine |
US3697574A (en) | 1965-10-22 | 1972-10-10 | Standard Oil Co | Boron derivatives of high molecular weight mannich condensation products |
US3539633A (en) | 1965-10-22 | 1970-11-10 | Standard Oil Co | Di-hydroxybenzyl polyamines |
US3985802A (en) | 1965-10-22 | 1976-10-12 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Lubricating oils containing high molecular weight Mannich condensation products |
US3272746A (en) | 1965-11-22 | 1966-09-13 | Lubrizol Corp | Lubricating composition containing an acylated nitrogen compound |
US3367867A (en) | 1966-01-04 | 1968-02-06 | Chevron Res | Low-foaming overbased phenates |
US3413347A (en) | 1966-01-26 | 1968-11-26 | Ethyl Corp | Mannich reaction products of high molecular weight alkyl phenols, aldehydes and polyaminopolyalkyleneamines |
US3480548A (en) | 1967-06-21 | 1969-11-25 | Texaco Inc | Alkaline earth metal polyborate carbonate overbased alkaline earth metal sulfonate lube oil composition |
US3496105A (en) | 1967-07-12 | 1970-02-17 | Lubrizol Corp | Anion exchange process and composition |
US3876722A (en) | 1968-09-16 | 1975-04-08 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Copolymer of c' 3 'to c' 8 'alpha-olefin and c' 22 'to c' 40 'alpha-olefin |
US3725480A (en) | 1968-11-08 | 1973-04-03 | Standard Oil Co | Ashless oil additives |
US3726882A (en) | 1968-11-08 | 1973-04-10 | Standard Oil Co | Ashless oil additives |
US3629109A (en) | 1968-12-19 | 1971-12-21 | Lubrizol Corp | Basic magnesium salts processes and lubricants and fuels containing the same |
US3576743A (en) | 1969-04-11 | 1971-04-27 | Lubrizol Corp | Lubricant and fuel additives and process for making the additives |
US3829381A (en) | 1970-02-02 | 1974-08-13 | Lubrizol Corp | Boron-and calcium-containing compositions and process |
US3679584A (en) | 1970-06-01 | 1972-07-25 | Texaco Inc | Overbased alkaline earth metal sulfonate lube oil composition manufacture |
US3803039A (en) | 1970-07-13 | 1974-04-09 | Standard Oil Co | Oil solution of aliphatic acid derivatives of high molecular weight mannich condensation product |
US3798247A (en) | 1970-07-13 | 1974-03-19 | Standard Oil Co | Oil soluble aliphatic acid derivatives of molecular weight mannich condensation products |
GB1443436A (en) | 1973-01-29 | 1976-07-21 | Rca Corp | Antenna rotator controller and direction indicating display |
US4231759A (en) | 1973-03-12 | 1980-11-04 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Liquid hydrocarbon fuels containing high molecular weight Mannich bases |
US3865737A (en) | 1973-07-02 | 1975-02-11 | Continental Oil Co | Process for preparing highly-basic, magnesium-containing dispersion |
US3907691A (en) | 1974-07-15 | 1975-09-23 | Chevron Res | Extreme-pressure mixed metal borate lubricant |
SU644811A1 (en) | 1975-07-14 | 1980-02-05 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт по переработке нефти | Method of preparing sulfide alkylphenolate additive to lubricating oils |
IT1059547B (en) | 1975-12-24 | 1982-06-21 | Liquichimica Robassomero Spa | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF ADDITIVES FOR LUBRICANT OILS |
US4129589A (en) | 1976-07-15 | 1978-12-12 | Surpass Chemicals Limited | Over-based magnesium salts of sulphonic acids |
FR2366588A1 (en) | 1976-10-01 | 1978-04-28 | Thomson Csf | MULTI-CHANNEL COUPLER FOR OPTICAL FIBER LINK |
US4137184A (en) | 1976-12-16 | 1979-01-30 | Chevron Research Company | Overbased sulfonates |
US4142980A (en) | 1977-09-09 | 1979-03-06 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Mannich reaction products made with alkyphenol substituted aliphatic unsaturated carboxylic acids |
US4235435A (en) | 1978-08-25 | 1980-11-25 | Stewart & Shea | Sheet sorter |
US4234435A (en) | 1979-02-23 | 1980-11-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Novel carboxylic acid acylating agents, derivatives thereof, concentrate and lubricant compositions containing the same, and processes for their preparation |
US4873009A (en) | 1982-03-29 | 1989-10-10 | Amoco Corporation | Borated lube oil additive |
US4647387A (en) | 1985-04-11 | 1987-03-03 | Witco Chemical Corp. | Succinic anhydride promoter overbased magnesium sulfonates and oils containing same |
US5177276A (en) * | 1985-06-17 | 1993-01-05 | Chevron Research Company | Alpha-olefin oligomers useful as base stocks and viscosity index improvers, and lubricating oils containing same |
US4808561A (en) | 1985-06-21 | 1989-02-28 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported polymerization catalyst |
US4939217A (en) | 1987-04-03 | 1990-07-03 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process for producing polyolefins and polyolefin catalysts |
US4794096A (en) | 1987-04-03 | 1988-12-27 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Hafnium metallocene catalyst for the polymerization of olefins |
US4827073A (en) * | 1988-01-22 | 1989-05-02 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process for manufacturing olefinic oligomers having lubricating properties |
EP0422019B1 (en) * | 1988-06-23 | 1993-12-01 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Olefinic oligomers having lubricating properties and process of making such oligomers |
US4880550A (en) | 1988-08-26 | 1989-11-14 | Amoco Corporation | Preparation of high base calcium sulfonates |
IT8919252A0 (en) | 1989-01-31 | 1989-01-31 | Ilano | CATALYSTS FOR THE POLYMERIZATION OF OLEFINS. |
US4965004A (en) | 1989-04-21 | 1990-10-23 | Texaco Inc. | Process for a borated detergent additive |
US4965003A (en) | 1989-04-21 | 1990-10-23 | Texaco Inc. | Borated detergent additive by an improved process |
EP0500944B1 (en) | 1990-07-24 | 1998-10-07 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Catalyst for alpha-olefin polymerization and production of poly-alpha-olefin therewith |
US5270273A (en) * | 1991-04-29 | 1993-12-14 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Olefin oligomerization catalyst |
US5631335A (en) | 1991-05-09 | 1997-05-20 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process of polymerizing olefins using diphenylsilyl or dimethyl tin bridged 1-methyl fluorenyl metallocenes |
US5191132A (en) | 1991-05-09 | 1993-03-02 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Cyclopentadiene type compounds and method for making |
US5399636A (en) | 1993-06-11 | 1995-03-21 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Metallocenes and processes therefor and therewith |
US5436305A (en) | 1991-05-09 | 1995-07-25 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Organometallic fluorenyl compounds, preparation, and use |
US5571880A (en) | 1991-05-09 | 1996-11-05 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Organometallic fluorenyl compounds and use thereof in an alpha-olefin polymerization process |
US5401817A (en) | 1991-05-09 | 1995-03-28 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Olefin polymerization using silyl-bridged metallocenes |
US5466766A (en) | 1991-05-09 | 1995-11-14 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Metallocenes and processes therefor and therewith |
US5451649A (en) | 1991-05-09 | 1995-09-19 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Organometallic fluorenyl compounds, preparation, and use |
US5347026A (en) | 1993-06-11 | 1994-09-13 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Fluorene compounds and methods for making |
US5210352A (en) | 1991-05-09 | 1993-05-11 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Fluorene compounds |
US5668230A (en) | 1991-07-23 | 1997-09-16 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Olefin polymerization |
US5594078A (en) | 1991-07-23 | 1997-01-14 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process for producing broad molecular weight polyolefin |
EP0544308B1 (en) | 1991-11-28 | 1998-02-18 | Showa Denko Kabushikikaisha | Novel metallocene and process for producing polyolefin using the same |
US6043401A (en) | 1992-05-26 | 2000-03-28 | Bp Amoco Corporation | Reactive, low molecular weight, viscous poly(1-olefins) and copoly(1-olefins) and their method of manufacture |
IT1264680B1 (en) | 1993-07-07 | 1996-10-04 | Spherilene Srl | SUPPORTED CATALYSTS FOR THE POLYMERIZATION OF OLEFINS |
US5576259A (en) | 1993-10-14 | 1996-11-19 | Tosoh Corporation | Process for producing α-olefin polymer |
DE4344688A1 (en) | 1993-12-27 | 1995-06-29 | Hoechst Ag | Metallocene compound |
US5416179A (en) | 1994-03-16 | 1995-05-16 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalyst compositions and olefin polymerization |
US5496781A (en) | 1994-05-16 | 1996-03-05 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Metallocene catalyst systems, preparation, and use |
US5498581A (en) | 1994-06-01 | 1996-03-12 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method for making and using a supported metallocene catalyst system |
US5541272A (en) | 1994-06-03 | 1996-07-30 | Phillips Petroleum Company | High activity ethylene selective metallocenes |
US5420320A (en) | 1994-06-08 | 1995-05-30 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method for preparing cyclopentadienyl-type ligands and metallocene compounds |
US5563284A (en) | 1994-09-09 | 1996-10-08 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, metallocenes, catalyst systems, preparation, and use |
EP0727443B1 (en) | 1995-02-20 | 2001-01-17 | Tosoh Corporation | Catalyst for olefin polymerization and process for producing olefin polymers |
US5631203A (en) | 1995-05-04 | 1997-05-20 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Metallocene compounds and preparation thereof containing terminal alkynes |
DE19517851A1 (en) | 1995-05-16 | 1996-11-21 | Hoechst Ag | Organometallic compound |
US5654454A (en) | 1995-05-30 | 1997-08-05 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Metallocene preparation and use |
DE19519884A1 (en) | 1995-05-31 | 1996-12-05 | Basf Ag | Process for the production of bridged metallocene complexes |
US5756609A (en) | 1995-10-19 | 1998-05-26 | Amoco Corporation | Homogeneous metallocene-based olefin polymerization system with increased activity |
ES2153995T3 (en) | 1995-11-28 | 2001-03-16 | Lg Chemical Ltd | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF OLEFINIC POLYMERS USING A METALOCENE CATALYST. |
KR100437238B1 (en) | 1996-03-27 | 2004-08-16 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 인크. | Highly soluble olefin polymerization catalyst activator |
GB9611318D0 (en) | 1996-05-31 | 1996-08-07 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Overbased metal-containing detergents |
GB9611428D0 (en) | 1996-05-31 | 1996-08-07 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Overbased metal-containing detergents |
GB9611316D0 (en) | 1996-05-31 | 1996-08-07 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Overbased metal-containing detergents |
GB9611424D0 (en) | 1996-05-31 | 1996-08-07 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Overbased metal-containing detergents |
KR20000022440A (en) | 1996-07-04 | 2000-04-25 | 스타르크, 카르크 | Method for manufacturing carrierborne transition metal catalysts |
US5705579A (en) | 1996-07-17 | 1998-01-06 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Olefin polymerization |
DE19644039A1 (en) | 1996-10-31 | 1998-05-07 | Hoechst Ag | Metallocenes |
DE19719517A1 (en) | 1997-05-09 | 1998-11-12 | Basf Ag | Catalyst solution for the polymerization of alpha olefins |
DE59807129D1 (en) | 1997-07-28 | 2003-03-13 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | METHOD FOR PRODUCING METALLOCENES |
DE19737306A1 (en) | 1997-08-27 | 1999-03-04 | Basf Ag | Catalyst preparation for the (co) polymerization of alk-l-enes |
FR2769245B1 (en) * | 1997-10-02 | 1999-10-29 | Atochem Elf Sa | SOLID SUPPORT ACTIVATOR OF METALLOCENE CATALYZERS IN OLEFINS POLYMERIZATION, ITS PREPARATION PROCESS, CORRESPONDING CATALYTIC SYSTEM AND POLYMERIZATION PROCESS |
DE69903388T2 (en) | 1998-01-14 | 2003-06-18 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | METHOD FOR PRODUCING METALLOCENES |
US6107230A (en) | 1998-05-18 | 2000-08-22 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Compositions that can produce polymers |
US6165929A (en) | 1998-05-18 | 2000-12-26 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Compositions that can produce polymers |
US6300271B1 (en) | 1998-05-18 | 2001-10-09 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Compositions that can produce polymers |
US6894131B2 (en) | 1998-08-21 | 2005-05-17 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Polymerization process using a metallocene catalyst system |
US6632901B2 (en) | 1998-08-21 | 2003-10-14 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Polymerization process using an improved bulky ligand metallocene-type catalyst system |
EP1109839B1 (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 2003-05-21 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Highly active supported catalyst compositions |
US6294494B1 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 2001-09-25 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Olefin polymerization processes and products thereof |
US6326493B1 (en) | 1999-01-25 | 2001-12-04 | Chisso Corporation | Metallocene compounds, processes for the preparation thereof, catalyst components for olefin polymerization, and processes for the production of olefin polymers |
US6169051B1 (en) | 1999-01-25 | 2001-01-02 | Chisso Corporation | Metallocene compounds, processes for the preparation thereof, catalyst components for olefin polymerization, and processes for the production of olefin polymers |
US6187880B1 (en) | 1999-02-16 | 2001-02-13 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process for producing an olefin polymer using a metallocene |
EP1141043B1 (en) * | 1999-09-23 | 2004-11-24 | BP Corporation North America Inc. | Oligomer oils and their manufacture |
US6355594B1 (en) | 1999-09-27 | 2002-03-12 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Organometal catalyst compositions |
US6376415B1 (en) | 1999-09-28 | 2002-04-23 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Organometal catalyst compositions |
US6395666B1 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2002-05-28 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Organometal catalyst compositions |
US6548441B1 (en) | 1999-10-27 | 2003-04-15 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Organometal catalyst compositions |
US6391816B1 (en) | 1999-10-27 | 2002-05-21 | Phillips Petroleum | Organometal compound catalyst |
US6548442B1 (en) | 1999-12-03 | 2003-04-15 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Organometal compound catalyst |
DE19960123A1 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2001-06-21 | Basf Ag | Process for the homogeneous catalytic production of highly branched amorphous polyolefins |
US6750302B1 (en) | 1999-12-16 | 2004-06-15 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Organometal catalyst compositions |
US6524987B1 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2003-02-25 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Organometal catalyst compositions |
US7041617B2 (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2006-05-09 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, L.P. | Catalyst compositions and polyolefins for extrusion coating applications |
US6667274B1 (en) | 1999-12-30 | 2003-12-23 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Polymerization catalysts |
US20030130447A1 (en) | 1999-12-30 | 2003-07-10 | Welch M Bruce | Method and catalyst system for producing polyolefins with a selected melt index |
US20080281063A9 (en) | 1999-12-30 | 2008-11-13 | Sukhadia Ashish M | Ethylene polymers and copolymers with high optical opacity and methods of making the same |
US6528448B1 (en) | 2000-04-28 | 2003-03-04 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Polymerization catalyst compositions and processes to produce polymers and bimodal polymers |
JP4931269B2 (en) * | 2000-05-30 | 2012-05-16 | 出光興産株式会社 | Method for producing α-olefin polymer and lubricating oil |
US7259284B2 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2007-08-21 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp | Method for manufacturing high viscosity polyalphaolefins using ionic liquid catalysts |
US6395948B1 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2002-05-28 | Chevron Chemical Company Llc | High viscosity polyalphaolefins prepared with ionic liquid catalyst |
US20020128532A1 (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2002-09-12 | Chevron Chemical Company Llc | High viscosity polyalphaolefins prepared with ionic liquid catalyst |
US6858767B1 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2005-02-22 | Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. | Process for producing liquid polyalphaolefin polymer, metallocene catalyst therefor, the resulting polymer and lubricant containing same |
US6720396B2 (en) | 2000-11-30 | 2004-04-13 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Polymerization process |
MY139205A (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2009-08-28 | Pennzoil Quaker State Co | Synthesis of poly-alpha olefin and use thereof |
JP2003147009A (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2003-05-21 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | Method for producing olefinic polymer |
US20030092564A1 (en) | 2001-11-15 | 2003-05-15 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Metallocene catalyst supported on a molecular sieve having "tubules-within-a-tubule" morphology for preparing olefin polymer |
US6646174B2 (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2003-11-11 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Co-oligomerization of 1-dodecene and 1-decene |
WO2003089390A2 (en) * | 2002-04-22 | 2003-10-30 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Method for manufacturing high viscosity polyalphaolefins using ionic liquid catalysts |
US6706828B2 (en) | 2002-06-04 | 2004-03-16 | Crompton Corporation | Process for the oligomerization of α-olefins having low unsaturation |
EP1521782B1 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2008-08-06 | Basell Polyolefine GmbH | Preparation of catalyst systems |
US6995279B2 (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2006-02-07 | Chisso Corporation | Metallocene compounds, processes for the production of olefin polymers using catalysts containing the compounds, and olefin polymers produced by the processes |
CN1302016C (en) | 2002-08-29 | 2007-02-28 | Lg化学株式会社 | Fulvene, metallocene catalysts and preparation method thereof, and preparation of polyolefines copolymer using the same |
RU2335504C2 (en) | 2003-05-08 | 2008-10-10 | Базелль Полиолефине Гмбх | Method of obtaining metallocene halogenide compounds |
US20040259743A1 (en) | 2003-06-18 | 2004-12-23 | The Lubrizol Corporation, A Corporation Of The State Of Ohio | Lubricating oil composition with antiwear performance |
US7501372B2 (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2009-03-10 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Catalyst compositions for producing polyolefins in the absence of cocatalysts |
US7045583B2 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2006-05-16 | Exxon Mobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin polymerization catalyst system |
US7119153B2 (en) | 2004-01-21 | 2006-10-10 | Jensen Michael D | Dual metallocene catalyst for producing film resins with good machine direction (MD) elmendorf tear strength |
EP1709091A2 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2006-10-11 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Activating supports for metallocene catalysis |
US7294599B2 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2007-11-13 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Co. | Acidic activator-supports and catalysts for olefin polymerization |
US7148298B2 (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2006-12-12 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, L.P. | Polymerization catalysts for producing polymers with low levels of long chain branching |
US7214749B2 (en) | 2004-07-09 | 2007-05-08 | The Texas A&M University Systems | Catalyst system for high activity and stereoselectivity in the homopolymerization and copolymerization of olefins |
US7163906B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2007-01-16 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Llp | Organochromium/metallocene combination catalysts for producing bimodal resins |
JP2008519092A (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2008-06-05 | シェブロン フィリップス ケミカル カンパニー エルピー | Organochrome / metallocene combined catalyst for production of bimodal resin |
US7199073B2 (en) | 2004-11-10 | 2007-04-03 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp | Resins that yield low haze films and the process for their production |
US7527686B2 (en) | 2004-11-23 | 2009-05-05 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp | Olefin waxes having improved hardness or viscosity |
US7795194B2 (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2010-09-14 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Synthetic lubricating oil and lubricating oil composition |
RU2287552C2 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-11-20 | Институт Проблем Химической Физики Российской Академии Наук (Ипхф Ран) | Method of production of the polyolefin bases of the synthetic oils |
US7026494B1 (en) | 2005-01-10 | 2006-04-11 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp | Polymerization catalysts for producing high melt index polymers without the use of hydrogen |
US8399390B2 (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2013-03-19 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | HVI-PAO in industrial lubricant and grease compositions |
WO2007011462A1 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-01-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Lubricants from mixed alpha-olefin feeds |
WO2007011832A1 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-01-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Lubricants from mixed alpha-olefin feeds |
US7989670B2 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2011-08-02 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process to produce high viscosity fluids |
MX2008000842A (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2008-04-04 | Exxonmobil Chem Patents Inc | Polyalpha-olefin compositions and processes to produce the same. |
US7226886B2 (en) | 2005-09-15 | 2007-06-05 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, L.P. | Polymerization catalysts and process for producing bimodal polymers in a single reactor |
US7312283B2 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2007-12-25 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Polymerization catalysts and process for producing bimodal polymers in a single reactor |
US20070105711A1 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2007-05-10 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Process for producing prepolymerization catalyst component, prepolymerization catalyst component and process for producing olefin polymer using the same |
US7517939B2 (en) | 2006-02-02 | 2009-04-14 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp | Polymerization catalysts for producing high molecular weight polymers with low levels of long chain branching |
US7619047B2 (en) | 2006-02-22 | 2009-11-17 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp | Dual metallocene catalysts for polymerization of bimodal polymers |
US7547811B2 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2009-06-16 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | High viscosity polyalphaolefins based on 1-hexene, 1-dodecene and 1-tetradecene |
US7576163B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2009-08-18 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp | Polymerization catalysts for producing polymers with low levels of long chain branching |
US20070255022A1 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-01 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Fluorinated transition metal catalysts and formation thereof |
JP5613416B2 (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2014-10-22 | エクソンモービル・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク | High viscosity fluid production process |
DE102007015707A1 (en) | 2007-04-02 | 2008-10-09 | Topas Advanced Polymers Gmbh | Cycloolefin copolymers, process for their preparation, their use and catalysts |
US7897539B2 (en) | 2007-05-16 | 2011-03-01 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a polymerization catalyst |
US8513478B2 (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2013-08-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process to produce polyalphaolefins |
US8119553B2 (en) | 2007-09-28 | 2012-02-21 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Polymerization catalysts for producing polymers with low melt elasticity |
US7799721B2 (en) | 2007-09-28 | 2010-09-21 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Polymerization catalysts for producing polymers with high comonomer incorporation |
US8440872B2 (en) | 2007-10-05 | 2013-05-14 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Process for preparing poly alpha olefins and lubricant basestocks from Fischer-Tropsch liquids |
US8143467B2 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2012-03-27 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Process for synthetic lubricant production |
US7884163B2 (en) | 2008-03-20 | 2011-02-08 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Silica-coated alumina activator-supports for metallocene catalyst compositions |
US7880047B2 (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2011-02-01 | Chemtura Corporation | Polyalphaolefins and processes for forming polyalphaolefins |
EP2196481A1 (en) | 2008-12-12 | 2010-06-16 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Preparation of long-chain branched isotactic polypropylene. |
SG172399A1 (en) | 2008-12-26 | 2011-07-28 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING a-OLEFIN POLYMER, a-OLEFIN POLYMER, AND LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITION |
SG10201907833WA (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2019-10-30 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Co Lp | Oligomerization of alpha olefins using metallocene-ssa catalyst systems and use of the resultant polyalphaolefins to prepare lubricant blends |
WO2011044150A1 (en) | 2009-10-06 | 2011-04-14 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Oligomerization of olefin waxes using metallocene-based catalyst systems |
-
2010
- 2010-06-15 SG SG10201907833W patent/SG10201907833WA/en unknown
- 2010-06-15 WO PCT/US2010/038681 patent/WO2010147993A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-06-15 EP EP19191569.3A patent/EP3587458A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-06-15 BR BRPI1013814-5A patent/BRPI1013814B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2010-06-15 NZ NZ597113A patent/NZ597113A/en unknown
- 2010-06-15 SG SG2011091634A patent/SG176790A1/en unknown
- 2010-06-15 MY MYPI2015002829A patent/MY173971A/en unknown
- 2010-06-15 MX MX2015013543A patent/MX362816B/en unknown
- 2010-06-15 CN CN201080027119.8A patent/CN102803312B/en active Active
- 2010-06-15 KR KR1020117030212A patent/KR101673043B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2010-06-15 RU RU2012101476/04A patent/RU2510404C2/en active
- 2010-06-15 MY MYPI2011005981A patent/MY173869A/en unknown
- 2010-06-15 CA CA2765158A patent/CA2765158C/en active Active
- 2010-06-15 KR KR1020167024569A patent/KR101753549B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2010-06-15 AU AU2010260128A patent/AU2010260128B2/en active Active
- 2010-06-15 SG SG10201403259SA patent/SG10201403259SA/en unknown
- 2010-06-15 EP EP10728501.7A patent/EP2443160B1/en active Active
- 2010-06-15 MX MX2011013662A patent/MX2011013662A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2010-06-15 JP JP2012516205A patent/JP5620986B2/en active Active
- 2010-06-15 BR BR122013014965-1A patent/BR122013014965B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2010-06-15 ES ES10728501T patent/ES2754926T3/en active Active
- 2010-06-15 US US12/816,077 patent/US8536391B2/en active Active
- 2010-06-15 KR KR1020167011492A patent/KR101706903B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2011
- 2011-12-13 ZA ZA2011/09175A patent/ZA201109175B/en unknown
- 2011-12-16 CL CL2011003198A patent/CL2011003198A1/en unknown
-
2013
- 2013-07-31 US US13/955,515 patent/US9334203B2/en active Active
- 2013-12-17 RU RU2013156050A patent/RU2649390C2/en active
-
2014
- 2014-09-19 JP JP2014191290A patent/JP6293628B2/en active Active
- 2014-12-11 ZA ZA2014/09130A patent/ZA201409130B/en unknown
-
2015
- 2015-06-15 PH PH12015501355A patent/PH12015501355A1/en unknown
-
2016
- 2016-04-07 US US15/092,659 patent/US9745230B2/en active Active
- 2016-07-08 JP JP2016136335A patent/JP2016186089A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
SG10201907833WA (en) | Oligomerization of alpha olefins using metallocene-ssa catalyst systems and use of the resultant polyalphaolefins to prepare lubricant blends | |
WO2011019564A3 (en) | Base oil composition comprising oligomerized olefins | |
WO2012134688A8 (en) | Polyalphaolefins by oligomerization and isomerization | |
WO2014040026A3 (en) | Amniotic membrane and its use in wound healing and tissue engineering constructs | |
IN2014DN05988A (en) | ||
WO2012140274A3 (en) | Agonists and antagonists of the wnt pathway | |
EA201690873A2 (en) | CATALYSTS FOR PETROCHEMATIC CATALYSIS | |
WO2009145825A3 (en) | High viscosity index pao with polyurea thickeners in grease compositions | |
TN2015000244A1 (en) | Compounds having muscarinic receptor antagonist and beta2 adrenergic receptor agonist activity | |
WO2012018463A3 (en) | Shear-stable high viscosity polyalphaolefins | |
IN2014DN05918A (en) | ||
MX2016008106A (en) | Phosphorus-containing fcc catalyst. | |
WO2012044997A3 (en) | Kits, components and methods for tissue reconstruction | |
MX2011009131A (en) | Thickening additive compositions. | |
MX2012013078A (en) | Rheology modified low foaming liquid antimicrobial compositions and methods of use thereof. | |
MX358429B (en) | New alpha2 adrenoceptor agonists. | |
MX2013002262A (en) | Associative thickener for aqueous preparations. | |
IN2014KN01639A (en) | ||
WO2011150129A3 (en) | Cracking catalyst, additives, methods of making them and using them | |
PH12015502696B1 (en) | Agent for removing spots and deposits | |
HK1183790A1 (en) | Composition for regenerating follicle which contains cd36-expressing connective tissue sheath cells cd36 | |
WO2012064711A3 (en) | Process for making basestocks from renewable feedstocks | |
WO2015013709A8 (en) | Compositions for treating skin thickening | |
WO2011138776A3 (en) | Biologic female contraceptives | |
WO2011140348A3 (en) | Compositions conaining acrylic thickener |