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RU97100719A - NON-ASIDE GAS-FORMING COMPOSITIONS WITH THE INCLUDED CATALYST - Google Patents

NON-ASIDE GAS-FORMING COMPOSITIONS WITH THE INCLUDED CATALYST

Info

Publication number
RU97100719A
RU97100719A RU97100719/02A RU97100719A RU97100719A RU 97100719 A RU97100719 A RU 97100719A RU 97100719/02 A RU97100719/02 A RU 97100719/02A RU 97100719 A RU97100719 A RU 97100719A RU 97100719 A RU97100719 A RU 97100719A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
catalyst
aminotetrazole
fuel
oxidizing agent
slag former
Prior art date
Application number
RU97100719/02A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2127715C1 (en
Inventor
С.Хандхадиа Пареш
Original Assignee
Аутомоутив Системз Леборетри, Инк.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/421,948 external-priority patent/US5514230A/en
Application filed by Аутомоутив Системз Леборетри, Инк. filed Critical Аутомоутив Системз Леборетри, Инк.
Publication of RU97100719A publication Critical patent/RU97100719A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2127715C1 publication Critical patent/RU2127715C1/en

Links

Claims (7)

1. Неазидная газообразующая композиция, которая при горении образует газы, полезные для наполнения средств защиты пассажира транспортного средства, содержащая горючее, окислитель, шлакообразователь и катализатор, который промотирует превращение токсичных оксидов азота и оксида углерода в азот (N2) и диоксид углерода соответственно, где горючее присутствует в количестве от примерно 26% до примерно 32 мас.%, окислитель присутствует в количестве примерно 52 - 58 мас.%, шлакообразователь присутствует в количестве примерно 2 - 10 мас.%, и катализатор присутствует в количестве примерно 5 - 15 мас.%.1. A non-azide gas-forming composition which, when burned, forms gases useful for filling the vehicle’s passenger protective equipment, containing fuel, an oxidizing agent, a slag former and a catalyst that promotes the conversion of toxic nitrogen oxides and carbon monoxide to nitrogen (N 2 ) and carbon dioxide, respectively where fuel is present in an amount of from about 26% to about 32 wt.%, an oxidizing agent is present in an amount of about 52 to 58 wt.%, a slag former is present in an amount of about 2 to 10 wt.%, and a catalyst risutstvuet in an amount of about 5 - 15 wt.%. 2. Композиция по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что горючее выбирают из группы, состоящей из тетразолов, битетразолов, триазолов, окислитель выбирают из группы, состоящей из нитратов, хлоратов, перхлоратов щелочных или щелочноземельных металлов; шлакообразователь выбирают из группы, состоящей из оксидов, гидроксидов, перхлоратов, нитратов, хлоратов щелочных, щелочноземельных или переходных металлов, силикатов, боратов, или карбонатов щелочных металлов, диоксида кремния, природных и искусственных силиката магния и алюминия, катализатор выбирают из группы, состоящей из солей щелочных, щелочноземельных и переходных металлов тетразолов, битетразолов, триазолов, оксидов переходных металлов. 2. The composition according to claim 1, characterized in that the fuel is selected from the group consisting of tetrazoles, betetrazoles, triazoles, the oxidizing agent is selected from the group consisting of nitrates, chlorates, perchlorates of alkali or alkaline earth metals; the slag former is selected from the group consisting of oxides, hydroxides, perchlorates, nitrates, chlorates of alkali, alkaline earth or transition metals, silicates, borates, or carbonates of alkali metals, silicon dioxide, natural and artificial magnesium silicate and aluminum, the catalyst is selected from the group consisting of salts of alkali, alkaline earth and transition metals tetrazoles, betetrazoles, triazoles, transition metal oxides. 3. Композиция по п. 2, отличающаяся тем, что горючее представляет собой 5-аминотетразол, окислитель представляет собой нитрат стронция, шлакообразователь представляет собой глину и катализатор представляет собой цинковую соль 5-аминотетразола. 3. The composition according to p. 2, characterized in that the fuel is 5-aminotetrazole, the oxidizing agent is strontium nitrate, the slag former is clay and the catalyst is a zinc salt of 5-aminotetrazole. 4. Композиция по п. 2, отличающаяся тем, что горючее представляет собой 5-аминотетразол, окислитель представляет собой нитрат стронция, шлакообразователь представляет собой тальк, катализатор представляет собой медную соль 5-аминотетразола. 4. The composition according to p. 2, characterized in that the fuel is 5-aminotetrazole, the oxidizing agent is strontium nitrate, the slag former is talc, the catalyst is a copper salt of 5-aminotetrazole. 5. Композиция по п. 2, отличающаяся тем, что горючее представляет собой 5-аминотетразол, окислитель представляет собой нитрат стронция, шлакообразователь представляет собой глину, катализатор представляет собой медную соль 5-аминотетразола. 5. The composition according to p. 2, characterized in that the fuel is 5-aminotetrazole, the oxidizing agent is strontium nitrate, the slag former is clay, the catalyst is a copper salt of 5-aminotetrazole. 6. Композиция по п. 2, отличающаяся тем, что горючее представляет собой 5-аминотетразол, окислитель представляет собой нитрат стронция, шлакообразователь представляет собой глину, катализатор представляет собой оксид меди. 6. The composition according to p. 2, characterized in that the fuel is 5-aminotetrazole, the oxidizing agent is strontium nitrate, the slag former is clay, the catalyst is copper oxide. 7. Композиция по п. 2, отличающаяся тем, что горючее представляет собой 5-аминотетразол, окислитель представляет собой нитрат стронция, шлакообразователь представляет собой тальк, и катализатор представляет собой оксид цинка. 7. The composition according to p. 2, characterized in that the fuel is 5-aminotetrazole, the oxidizing agent is strontium nitrate, the slag former is talc, and the catalyst is zinc oxide.
RU97100719A 1995-04-14 1996-04-09 Non-azide gas forming composition with operating catalyst RU2127715C1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/421,948 US5514230A (en) 1995-04-14 1995-04-14 Nonazide gas generating compositions with a built-in catalyst
US08/421,948 1995-04-14
PCT/US1996/004877 WO1996032363A1 (en) 1995-04-14 1996-04-09 Nonazide gas generating compositions with a built-in catalyst

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU97100719A true RU97100719A (en) 1999-03-10
RU2127715C1 RU2127715C1 (en) 1999-03-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU97100719A RU2127715C1 (en) 1995-04-14 1996-04-09 Non-azide gas forming composition with operating catalyst

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5514230A (en)
EP (1) EP0765299B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH10501516A (en)
KR (1) KR970703404A (en)
CN (1) CN1150794A (en)
AU (1) AU693355B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9606309A (en)
DE (1) DE69609791T2 (en)
RU (1) RU2127715C1 (en)
WO (1) WO1996032363A1 (en)

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