RU2534313C1 - Raw material mixture for concrete production - Google Patents
Raw material mixture for concrete production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2534313C1 RU2534313C1 RU2013146976/03A RU2013146976A RU2534313C1 RU 2534313 C1 RU2534313 C1 RU 2534313C1 RU 2013146976/03 A RU2013146976/03 A RU 2013146976/03A RU 2013146976 A RU2013146976 A RU 2013146976A RU 2534313 C1 RU2534313 C1 RU 2534313C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- raw material
- sodium
- material mixture
- fly ash
- water
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- AYEKOFBPNLCAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O thiamine pyrophosphate Chemical compound CC1=C(CCOP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N AYEKOFBPNLCAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000008030 superplasticizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920004936 Lavsan® Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- GBPOWOIWSYUZMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;trihydroxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound [Na+].C[Si](O)(O)O GBPOWOIWSYUZMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005041 Mylar™ Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XYRAEZLPSATLHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium methoxy(trioxido)silane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].CO[Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] XYRAEZLPSATLHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005625 siliconate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к промышленности строительных материалов, в частности к производству бетонов.The invention relates to the construction materials industry, in particular to the production of concrete.
Известна сырьевая смесь для изготовления бетона (пенобетона), содержащая, мас.%: цемент 35,0-39,0; золу-унос ТЭС 35,0-39,0; смолу воздухововлекающую экстракционно-канифольную 0,11-0.17; карбоксиметилцеллюлозу 0,05-0,07; суперпластификатор С-3 0,4-1,4; вода - остальное [1].Known raw mix for the manufacture of concrete (foam), containing, wt.%: Cement 35,0-39,0; fly ash TPP 35.0-39.0; extraction air rosin resin 0.11-0.17; carboxymethyl cellulose 0.05-0.07; superplasticizer C-3 0.4-1.4; water - the rest [1].
Задача изобретения состоит в снижении расхода цемента при обеспечении прочности бетона.The objective of the invention is to reduce the consumption of cement while ensuring the strength of concrete.
Технический результат достигается тем, что сырьевая смесь для изготовления бетона, содержащая портландцемент, золу-унос ТЭС, суперпластификатор С-3, воду, дополнительно содержит этилсиликонат натрия либо метилсиликонат натрия и лавсановое волокно длиной 5-30 мм при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: портландцемент 27,0-31,0; зола-унос ТЭС 52,3-58,9; суперпластификатор С-3 0,8-1,4; этилсиликонат натрия либо метилсиликонат натрия 0,2-0,5; лавсановое волокно длиной 5-30 мм 0,05-0,1; вода 13,0-15,0.The technical result is achieved by the fact that the raw material mixture for the manufacture of concrete containing Portland cement, fly ash TPP, superplasticizer C-3, water, additionally contains sodium ethyl silicate or sodium methyl silicate and lavsan fiber 5-30 mm long with the following ratio of components, wt.% : Portland cement 27.0-31.0; fly ash TPP 52.3-58.9; superplasticizer C-3 0.8-1.4; sodium ethylsiliconate or sodium methylsiliconate 0.2-0.5; mylar fiber 5-30 mm long 0.05-0.1; water 13.0-15.0.
Составы сырьевой смеси приведены в таблице.The composition of the raw mix is shown in the table.
Компоненты дозируют, смешивают и подготавливают сырьевую смесь, которой заполняют металлические формы. Смесь уплотняют в формах и выдерживают ее до затвердевания. Прочность при сжатии изделий, полученных из предложенной сырьевой смеси, составит не менее 4 МПа.The components are dosed, mixed and a raw material mixture is prepared, with which metal forms are filled. The mixture is compacted in molds and held until solidified. The compressive strength of products obtained from the proposed raw material mixture will be at least 4 MPa.
Использование предложенной сырьевой смеси позволяет снизить расход портландцемента и увеличить расход промышленного отхода - золы-уноса ТЭС.Using the proposed raw material mixture can reduce the consumption of Portland cement and increase the consumption of industrial waste - fly ash TPP.
Источник информацииThe source of information
1. RU №2237041, C04B 38/10, 2003.1. RU No. 2237041, C04B 38/10, 2003.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2013146976/03A RU2534313C1 (en) | 2013-10-21 | 2013-10-21 | Raw material mixture for concrete production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2013146976/03A RU2534313C1 (en) | 2013-10-21 | 2013-10-21 | Raw material mixture for concrete production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2534313C1 true RU2534313C1 (en) | 2014-11-27 |
Family
ID=53383003
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2013146976/03A RU2534313C1 (en) | 2013-10-21 | 2013-10-21 | Raw material mixture for concrete production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2534313C1 (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2057098C1 (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1996-03-27 | Научно-исследовательский, проектно-конструкторский и технологический институт бетона и железобетона | Concrete mix |
| RU2237041C1 (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2004-09-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт гидротехники им. Б.Е. Веденеева" | Raw mix for manufacturing structural heat-insulation foamed concrete |
| RU2307810C1 (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-10-10 | Сергей Павлович Горбунов | Concrete mix and method of preparation of such mix |
| US20100242803A1 (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2010-09-30 | Glessner Jr James | Low Embodied Energy Concrete Mixture |
| RU2412137C1 (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2011-02-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Raw mixture for making structural heat-insulating foamed concrete |
| CN102515827A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-27 | 天津市裕川环境科技有限公司 | Method for preparing light foam concrete by using compound protein foaming agent |
-
2013
- 2013-10-21 RU RU2013146976/03A patent/RU2534313C1/en active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2057098C1 (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1996-03-27 | Научно-исследовательский, проектно-конструкторский и технологический институт бетона и железобетона | Concrete mix |
| RU2237041C1 (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2004-09-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт гидротехники им. Б.Е. Веденеева" | Raw mix for manufacturing structural heat-insulation foamed concrete |
| RU2307810C1 (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-10-10 | Сергей Павлович Горбунов | Concrete mix and method of preparation of such mix |
| US20100242803A1 (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2010-09-30 | Glessner Jr James | Low Embodied Energy Concrete Mixture |
| RU2412137C1 (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2011-02-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Raw mixture for making structural heat-insulating foamed concrete |
| CN102515827A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-27 | 天津市裕川环境科技有限公司 | Method for preparing light foam concrete by using compound protein foaming agent |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| КОРНЕЕВ В.И. Сухие строительные смеси.-М.: РИФ"СТРОЙМАТЕРИАЛЫ", 2010-С.320 * |
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