RU177376U9 - The simulator for classes on the "Yakut turntable" - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to sports simulators, namely, the design of a projectile for the Yakut national sports game “turntable” (“tutum ergyir”). The simulator for training on the "Yakut turntable" contains a base and a cylindrical stick for coups, while the stick and base are rigidly connected, and the connection node is made in the form of a ball mount, consisting of fixed and moving parts, while the fixed part is made in the form of a cylindrical body 2 rigidly fixed by means of a detachable connection to the base-stop 1, and the movable part is in the form of a rod with a spherical tip on one side and a finger 3 on the other side, on which the handle 4. is mounted Moreover, the pin 3 and the handle 4 are connected to a threaded fastener. In addition, the handle 4 has a curved shape for ease of grip by the hands. The use of this utility model will increase the efficiency of the training and competitive processes in the "Yakut turntable" as a result of the development of flexibility and coordination of athletes, instilling the skills of exercises in the shortest possible time. 1 ill.

Description

The utility model relates to sports simulators, namely, the design of a projectile for the Yakut national sports game “turntable” (“tutum ergyir”).

Very popular in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) is the most ancient type of national sport - “Tutum Ergyir” (in Yakut) or in the modern name - “Yakut pinwheel”, “pinwheel”.

From the history of the sport it is known that the beginning of the “turntable” are games and exercises for flexibility, agility, speed, strength and endurance. At the same time, it is possible that the Yakut knife became the basis of the “turntable” projectile. To do this, young people, driving a knife into the ground and holding the handle with their hand, without changing the initial grip, performed a circle rotation, returning to their original position. Moreover, it was forbidden to touch the ground with any part of the body, except the feet.

Currently, athletes on the “turntable” use special devices consisting of a base-stop with a hole (plank with a recess) and a small stick, usually 25-70 cm long, with rounded ends with a diameter of about 3 cm, and the stick may have a figured profile for the convenience of grip with hands. In this case, the base and the stick, as a rule, are made of wood.

According to the rules of the game for exercises, the athlete takes with one hand with a grip from below at a distance of 8-10 cm from one end, with the other with a grip from above from the other end and inserts a stick into the stop fixed on the platform with a small recess and thus occupies its original position. At the judge’s command, the participant begins the body flips around its axis, without releasing the stick from his hands, and after a complete flip returns to its original position. During coups and between them, the athlete is not allowed to tear the stick from the stop, change the initial grip and touch any part of the body of the platform, except for the feet. The winner is the participant who made the most number of coups in 2 minutes (see http://functionalalexch.blogspot.ru/2012/12/blog-post_9691.html).

It was determined that the “pinwheel” develops the strength of the muscles of the hands, back, abdominal muscles, flexibility and coordination of movement, internal abdominal muscles, and also has a beneficial effect on the cardiovascular and respiratory systems of the human body. There are frequent cases when the activities of the “turntable” corrected defects in posture, tenacity and strength of the hands. In addition, the effectiveness in the development of flexibility and strength endurance, which is shown by athletes engaged in the “turntable”, promotes the use of exercises in other sports, for example, freestyle wrestling, tug of war, etc.

The sponsor of the claimed utility model, the sports game “spinner”, among other national games, was included in the curriculum of secondary schools and sports facilities.

From the rules of the game it follows that the shorter the stick, the more difficult it is to complete the exercises. Moreover, it is sometimes difficult for beginners to perform exercises on the “turntable” without breaking the rules: touching the ground with different parts of the body, not holding the stick in the hole, stop, fall, etc. The corresponding skills are developed only as a result of systematic training for a long time.

The prior art did not identify training devices directly aimed at the development of classes on the “turntable”.

The task that the utility model aims to solve is to create a special “turntable” projectile, which helps to remove difficulties during training sessions, mainly due to holding the stick in place.

The technical result obtained when using the projectile is expressed in increasing the efficiency of the training and competitive processes in the “turntable” as a result of the development of flexibility and coordination of athletes, instilling the skills of exercises in the shortest possible time.

To solve the problem, the simulator for training on the "Yakut turntable" containing a base and a cylindrical stick for coups, differs in that the stick and base are rigidly connected, and the connection node is made in the form of a ball mount, consisting of fixed and movable parts, while still the part is made in the form of a cylindrical body rigidly fixed by means of a detachable connection to the base-stop, and the movable part is in the form of a rod with a spherical tip on one side and a finger on the other Ron on which the handle is mounted. In addition, the finger and the handle are fixed to the threaded connection. In addition, the handle has a curved shape for ease of grip by the hands.

A comparative analysis of the features of the claimed solution with known features indicates the conformity of the claimed solution to the criterion of "novelty."

The combination of features of the utility model provides a solution to the stated technical problem, namely, to increase the efficiency of the training and competitive processes in the “Yakut turntable” through the use of a relatively simple simulator in design that simulates the constant holding of a conventional stick in a conventional hole.

The simulator for training on the "Yakut turntable" is a portable projectile, the device of which is schematically illustrated by a drawing (see figure).

In this case, the ball mount 2, 3 of the junction of the handle 4 with the base 1 simulates the installation of a stick in the hole of a projectile for competition on the “turntable”. Due to the fact that in this case the possibility of breaking the stick from the hole during the performance of the “turntable” exercises is excluded, the athlete has the opportunity to focus more on the development of flexibility and coordination of movement, which as a result helps to instill the skills of performing coups in the shortest possible time. This is especially important for beginner athletes.

The base 1 and the handle 4 can be made of wood. In this case, the handle 4 is removable and in the form of a cylindrical or figured stick, in which, on the one hand, in the center, a socket is selected for mounting on a finger 3 of a ball mount. At the same time, the depth of sampling of the nest in the stick 4 should correspond to the length of the finger 3 and contribute to the free movement of the stick 4 during the exercise.

In addition, the stick 4 can be connected to the pin 3 of the rod for threaded fastening. For this, the socket in the stick 4 and the finger 3 are provided with a threaded thread.

For the convenience of using athletes of different levels, a stick can be made of different lengths, for example, from 25 to 70 cm. Moreover, short sticks are intended for more experienced athletes, long ones for beginners.

The cylindrical housing 2 of the ball mount is installed in the center of the plank in the base 1 through the through hole on the detachable connection 5. The housing 2 and the movable rod with the ball tip and pin 3 are usually made of metal or hard plastic. For reliable connections and ease of use, the ball mount must be lubricated.

At the base 1 at the edges, at least two through holes 6 can be additionally selected for fixed mounting to the platform (floor) by means of a detachable connection, for example, with self-tapping screws (screws) or a screw connection.

In accordance with the general rules of the competition "turntable" projectile is used as follows.

The simulator is installed on a flat surface (platform, floor), if necessary, base 1 is securely fixed to the surface by means of a detachable connection, for example, with screws to a wooden platform. Further, depending on the skill of the athlete, a handle (stick) 4 of the required length is mounted on the finger 3 of the ball mounting rod. Thus, the simulator is prepared for use.

To perform the exercises, the athlete takes with one hand with a grip from below, for example, at a distance of 8-10 cm from one end, with the other with a grip from above from the other end, and thus occupies the starting position. At the command of the coach, he begins to carry out flips with the body around his axis, and in any direction he chooses, without releasing the stick from his hands, and after a complete flip returns to its original position. During coups and between them, the athlete is not allowed to tear the stick from the stop, change the initial grip and touch any part of the body of the platform, except for the feet. At the same time, training sessions can be performed according to a specific program to achieve the maximum number of coups.

Conducted numerous trainings with the help of a projectile for athletes of different levels on the claimed device allow us to summarize the following preliminary conclusions:

• the use of a ball mount of a stick (handle) with a base fully imitates the installation of a stick in the hole in the base of the fixture for competitions in the "Yakut turntable";

• systematic classes with a simulator help novice athletes quickly inculcate skills in performing coups, while eliminating special cases of stick breakage from a hole, subsequent injuries and falls;

• exercises with the simulator develop mainly the flexibility and coordination of athletes;

simplicity of design and use of the simulator allows the wide distribution of the projectile to use it in any conditions, both indoors and outdoors.

Claims (3)

1. The simulator for training on the "Yakut turntable", containing a base and a cylindrical stick for upheavals, characterized in that the stick is rigidly attached to the base by means of a ball mount, consisting of a cylindrical body and a movable rod with a spherical tip fixedly attached to the base with a detachable connection one side and a finger on the other side, and the cylindrical stick is made in the form of a removable handle mounted on the finger of the movable rod. 2. The simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that the finger of the movable rod and the handle are fixed to the threaded connection. 3. The simulator on PP. 1 and 2, characterized in that the handle has a curved shape for ease of grip by the hands.

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