NO853819L - Fyllstoff eller baerer for katalytisk aktive materialer, fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av denne, av baereren fremstilt katalysator samt anvendelse av katalysatoren. - Google Patents

Fyllstoff eller baerer for katalytisk aktive materialer, fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av denne, av baereren fremstilt katalysator samt anvendelse av katalysatoren.

Info

Publication number: NO853819L
Authority: NO; Norway
Prior art keywords: particles; catalyst; spray; carrier; attapulgite
Prior art date: 1984-01-30

Application number

NO853819A

Other languages

English (en)

Norwegian (no)

Inventor

Jan-Erik Anders Otterstedt

Per-Arne Dahlqvist

Jose Awelio Baeza Calzadilla

Sven Gunnar Jaeraas

Jan-Anders Roej

Original Assignee

Eka Ab

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1984-01-30

Filing date

1985-09-27

Publication date

1985-09-27

1984-01-30 Priority claimed from SE8400429A external-priority patent/SE8400429L/xx

1984-01-30 Priority claimed from SE8400427A external-priority patent/SE8400427L/xx

1984-01-30 Priority claimed from SE8400433A external-priority patent/SE8400433L/xx

1984-01-30 Priority claimed from SE8400432A external-priority patent/SE8400432L/xx

1985-09-27 Application filed by Eka Ab filed Critical Eka Ab

1985-09-27 Publication of NO853819L publication Critical patent/NO853819L/no

Links

239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 245
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 63
239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 title claims description 38
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 25
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 59
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 217
229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims description 175
229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 175
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 138
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 106
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 66
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 66
HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 65
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 63
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 49
239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 49
229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 37
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 36
BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 29
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 29
TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 24
238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 23
ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 22
229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 22
150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 16
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
229910052620 chrysotile Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
CWBIFDGMOSWLRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimagnesium;hydroxy(trioxido)silane;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O[Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].O[Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] CWBIFDGMOSWLRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims description 14
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 13
238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 12
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 12
-1 hydrogen ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
PTISTKLWEJDJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenemolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=S PTISTKLWEJDJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 claims description 7
229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenenickel Chemical compound [Ni]=S WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 5
239000010423 industrial mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
VRRFSFYSLSPWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenecobalt Chemical compound [Co]=S VRRFSFYSLSPWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 3
229910000273 nontronite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
XCUPBHGRVHYPQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenetungsten Chemical compound [W]=S XCUPBHGRVHYPQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims 3
235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims 2
229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims 2
ITRNXVSDJBHYNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten disulfide Chemical compound S=[W]=S ITRNXVSDJBHYNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 57
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 53
239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 32
GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 31
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 29
235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 25
NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 23
238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 23
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 22
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 17
150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 16
229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 16
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 15
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 12
239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 12
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 12
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 10
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 10
229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 9
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 9
235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 9
239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 9
239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 9
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 9
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 8
239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
235000012243 magnesium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 8
238000000593 microemulsion method Methods 0.000 description 8
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 8
239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 7
229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 7
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 7
HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 7
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 6
MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
ZZBAGJPKGRJIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7h-purine-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=NC=C2NC=NC2=N1 ZZBAGJPKGRJIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 5
239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 description 5
235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 description 5
BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 5
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
HPTYUNKZVDYXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;trihydroxy(trihydroxysilyloxy)silane;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al].[Al].O[Si](O)(O)O[Si](O)(O)O HPTYUNKZVDYXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000001166 ammonium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 4
235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
229910052621 halloysite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 4
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
FOJJCOHOLNJIHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;azane Chemical compound N.[Al+3] FOJJCOHOLNJIHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
SXQXMCWCWVCFPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;potassium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Al+3].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O SXQXMCWCWVCFPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910001981 cobalt nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
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229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
241000640882 Condea Species 0.000 description 2
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
NNCOOIBIVIODKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;hypochlorous acid Chemical compound [Al].ClO NNCOOIBIVIODKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
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238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
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FQHKGOPSDNULBE-UHFFFAOYSA-L dihydroxy(oxo)molybdenum Chemical compound O[Mo](O)=O FQHKGOPSDNULBE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
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229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 2
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229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OHVLMTFVQDZYHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-2-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]ethanone Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)C(CN1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)=O OHVLMTFVQDZYHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IHCCLXNEEPMSIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperidin-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1CCN(CC1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 IHCCLXNEEPMSIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZLRANBHTTCVNCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZLRANBHTTCVNCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZUGAOYSWHHGDJY-UHFFFAOYSA-K 5-hydroxy-2,8,9-trioxa-1-aluminabicyclo[3.3.2]decane-3,7,10-trione Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O ZUGAOYSWHHGDJY-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
WTFUTSCZYYCBAY-SXBRIOAWSA-N 6-[(E)-C-[[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]methyl]-N-hydroxycarbonimidoyl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)C/C(=N/O)/C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1 WTFUTSCZYYCBAY-SXBRIOAWSA-N 0.000 description 1
VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
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229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
FHKPLLOSJHHKNU-INIZCTEOSA-N [(3S)-3-[8-(1-ethyl-5-methylpyrazol-4-yl)-9-methylpurin-6-yl]oxypyrrolidin-1-yl]-(oxan-4-yl)methanone Chemical compound C(C)N1N=CC(=C1C)C=1N(C2=NC=NC(=C2N=1)O[C@@H]1CN(CC1)C(=O)C1CCOCC1)C FHKPLLOSJHHKNU-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
229910001491 alkali aluminosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DNEHKUCSURWDGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum sodium Chemical compound [Na].[Al] DNEHKUCSURWDGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YCLAMANSVUJYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;chloride;dihydroxide Chemical compound O[Al](O)Cl YCLAMANSVUJYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
UBKBVPONTPMQQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;2-hydroxyacetic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].OCC([O-])=O UBKBVPONTPMQQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NGPGDYLVALNKEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;azane;2,3,4-trihydroxy-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O NGPGDYLVALNKEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001869 cobalt compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
INPLXZPZQSLHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+);sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Co+2] INPLXZPZQSLHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012013 faujasite Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical class [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KVOIJEARBNBHHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [K+].[O-][Al]=O KVOIJEARBNBHHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
APSPVJKFJYTCTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylazanium;silicate Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C.C[N+](C)(C)C.C[N+](C)(C)C.C[N+](C)(C)C.[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] APSPVJKFJYTCTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N triammonium citrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9445—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
- B01D53/945—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific catalyst
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9445—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
- B01D53/9454—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific device
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/024—Multiple impregnation or coating
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Biomedical Technology (AREA)
Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Catalysts (AREA)

NO853819A 1984-01-30 1985-09-27 Fyllstoff eller baerer for katalytisk aktive materialer, fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av denne, av baereren fremstilt katalysator samt anvendelse av katalysatoren. NO853819L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
SE8400429A SE8400429L (sv)	1984-01-30	1984-01-30	Vetebehandlings- eller hydreringskatalysator och sett att framstella denna
SE8400427A SE8400427L (sv)	1984-01-30	1984-01-30	Berare for katalytiskt aktiva emnen och sett att framstella en sadan berare
SE8400433A SE8400433L (sv)	1984-01-30	1984-01-30	Krackningskatalysator och sett att framstella en sadan
SE8400432A SE8400432L (sv)	1984-01-30	1984-01-30	Krackningskatalysator och sett att framstella en sadan

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NO853819L true NO853819L (no)	1985-09-27

Family

ID=27484645

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NO853819A NO853819L (no)	1984-01-30	1985-09-27	Fyllstoff eller baerer for katalytisk aktive materialer, fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av denne, av baereren fremstilt katalysator samt anvendelse av katalysatoren.

Country Status (6)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0169877A1 (fi)
BR (1)	BR8504994A (fi)
DK (1)	DK437385A (fi)
FI (1)	FI853778L (fi)
NO (1)	NO853819L (fi)
WO (1)	WO1985003241A1 (fi)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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WO1999052626A1 (de) *	1998-04-08	1999-10-21	Basf Aktiengesellschaft	Verfahren zur herstellung eines formkörpers unter verwendung eines metalloxidsols, formkörper, seine verwendung bei der herstellung eines alkenoxids
JP3855994B2 (ja) *	2003-12-25	2006-12-13	日産自動車株式会社	触媒及びその製造方法
CN101791556B (zh) *	2010-03-23	2012-01-25	北京科技大学	一种辛醇加氢精制催化剂及其制备方法
DE102019200180A1 (de) *	2018-07-25	2020-01-30	Audi Ag	Filterelement für einen Partikelfilter, Abgaspartikelfilter, Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Filterelements sowie Verwendung eines Beschichtungsmaterials
CN110683690A (zh) *	2019-11-01	2020-01-14	安徽绿金生态环境科技有限公司	一种小型生活污水处理设备
CN111569908A (zh) *	2020-06-04	2020-08-25	深圳市汇德丰控股集团有限公司	一种加氢脱氮催化剂及其制备方法与应用
CN114100616B (zh) *	2020-08-31	2023-10-20	中国石油化工股份有限公司	烃类蒸汽转化催化剂及其制备方法
CN112877322B (zh) *	2021-02-22	2022-06-21	杭州楠大环保科技有限公司	基于微生物相变的易腐垃圾生物降解方法
CN116139873B (zh) *	2022-11-30	2024-09-24	中国石油大学(华东)	一种空间限域型镍钼柴油加氢催化剂的制备方法

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GB1161053A (en) *	1965-09-28	1969-08-13	Grace W R & Co	Preparation of Hydrocarbon cracking catalyst.
NL143139B (nl) *	1967-04-14	1974-09-16	Stamicarbon	Werkwijze voor het bereiden van een dragerkatalysator door behandelen van een drager met een oplossing van een zout van een katalytisch actief element.
NL6816777A (fi) *	1968-11-23	1970-05-26
NL6818337A (fi) *	1968-12-20	1970-06-23
JPS568080B1 (fi) *	1971-04-23	1981-02-21
GB1485370A (en) *	1974-12-06	1977-09-08	Atomic Energy Authority Uk	Catalysts and catalytic burners
US4215015A (en) *	1979-02-02	1980-07-29	Uop Inc.	High octane FCC catalyst
FR2449474A1 (fr) *	1979-02-26	1980-09-19	Rhone Poulenc Ind	Billes d'alumine a double porosite, leur procede de preparation et leurs applications comme supports de catalyseurs
US4425261A (en) *	1980-03-24	1984-01-10	Ytkemiska Institutet	Liquid suspension of particles of a metal belonging to the platinum group and a method for the manufacture of such a suspension
JPS5919072B2 (ja) *	1980-04-04	1984-05-02	株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所	コ−ジエライト体の製造方法
CA1168210A (en) *	1981-01-12	1984-05-29	Chevron Research And Technology Company	Residual oil processing catalysts
US4477492A (en) *	1983-04-22	1984-10-16	E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company	Process for preparing superficially porous supports for chromatography and catalysts

1985
- 1985-01-29 WO PCT/SE1985/000037 patent/WO1985003241A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1985-01-29 EP EP85900814A patent/EP0169877A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-01-29 BR BR8504994A patent/BR8504994A/pt unknown
- 1985-09-27 DK DK437385A patent/DK437385A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1985-09-27 NO NO853819A patent/NO853819L/no unknown
- 1985-09-30 FI FI853778A patent/FI853778L/fi not_active Application Discontinuation

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
WO1985003241A1 (en)	1985-08-01
FI853778A0 (fi)	1985-09-30
FI853778L (fi)	1985-09-30
DK437385D0 (da)	1985-09-27
DK437385A (da)	1985-09-27
BR8504994A (pt)	1986-01-21
EP0169877A1 (en)	1986-02-05

Publication	Publication Date	Title
CA1183828A (en)	1985-03-12	Carbo-metallic oil conversion process and catalysts
FI96006C (fi)	1996-04-25	Kaoliinia sisältävä leijutuskrakkauskatalysaattori
US5168086A (en)	1992-12-01	Catalytic cracking catalysis
CN101462741A (zh)	2009-06-24	一种原位晶化制备zsm-5沸石的方法
NO853819L (no)	1985-09-27	Fyllstoff eller baerer for katalytisk aktive materialer, fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av denne, av baereren fremstilt katalysator samt anvendelse av katalysatoren.
GB2182919A (en)	1987-05-28	Bridged layered clays
CN101121526A (zh)	2008-02-13	一种纳米Fe-ZSM-5沸石分子筛的制备方法
AU704400B2 (en)	1999-04-22	Catalyst comprising at least a hydrogenation metal component and a synthetic clay
US4843052A (en)	1989-06-27	Acid-reacted metakaolin catalyst and catalyst support compositions
AU2002258677B2 (en)	2007-03-22	Bayerite alumina coated zeolite and cracking catalysts containing same
JPH0685875B2 (ja)	1994-11-02	炭化水素油の接触分解用触媒と接触分解法
Romero et al.	2006	Ti-pillared clays: synthesis and general characterization
JPH10501456A (ja)	1998-02-10	被覆されたクラッキング成分の粒子を含む水素化分解触媒
CN103028432A (zh)	2013-04-10	一种抗磨损的可降低汽油硫含量的重油催化裂化催化剂及其制备方法
NL8001598A (nl)	1980-09-25	Werkwijze ter bereiding van een koolwaterstofomzet- tingskatalysator.
US5583082A (en)	1996-12-10	Stable supergallery pillared clay compositions
AU2002258677A1 (en)	2003-04-17	Bayerite alumina coated zeolite and cracking catalysts containing same
US4940531A (en)	1990-07-10	Catalytic cracking process employing an acid-reacted metakaolin catalyst
KR100893954B1 (ko)	2009-04-20	극도로 높은 동역학적 전환 활성의 제올라이트계 촉매
US4877514A (en)	1989-10-31	Carbo-metallic oil conversion process and catalysts
CN101450313A (zh)	2009-06-10	一种大孔重油加氢催化剂的制备方法
JPH0459014B2 (fi)	1992-09-21
JPH01266853A (ja)	1989-10-24	触媒の製法
JPH0124539B2 (fi)	1989-05-12
EP0153911A1 (en)	1985-09-04	Catalytic exhaust emission control device and a method of making it