NO303538B1 - FremgangsmÕte til fremstilling av et por°st uorganisk oksid, spesielt for bruk som katalysatorbµrer, fremstilling av en katalysator og fremgangsmÕte til polymerisasjon av minst ett mono-1-alken - Google Patents
FremgangsmÕte til fremstilling av et por°st uorganisk oksid, spesielt for bruk som katalysatorbµrer, fremstilling av en katalysator og fremgangsmÕte til polymerisasjon av minst ett mono-1-alken Download PDFInfo
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- NO303538B1 NO303538B1 NO893025A NO893025A NO303538B1 NO 303538 B1 NO303538 B1 NO 303538B1 NO 893025 A NO893025 A NO 893025A NO 893025 A NO893025 A NO 893025A NO 303538 B1 NO303538 B1 NO 303538B1
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- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- kogel
- stated
- range
- chromium
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 title 1
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- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene Chemical compound C=CCCC=C PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002429 nitrogen sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000643 oven drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYZLKGVUSQXAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,4-diene Chemical compound C=CCC=C QYZLKGVUSQXAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037048 polymerization activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- HHDOORYZQSEMGM-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium;oxalate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [K+].[Ti+4].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O HHDOORYZQSEMGM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001542 size-exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Th]=O ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003452 thorium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000349 titanium oxysulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylborane Chemical compound CCB(CC)CC LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/063—Titanium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/26—Chromium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/16—Preparation of silica xerogels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/02—Ethene
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/223,849 US4981831A (en) | 1988-07-25 | 1988-07-25 | Twice-aged porous inorganic oxides, catalysts, and polymerization processes |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO893025D0 NO893025D0 (no) | 1989-07-25 |
NO893025L NO893025L (no) | 1990-01-26 |
NO303538B1 true NO303538B1 (no) | 1998-07-27 |
Family
ID=22838202
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO893025A NO303538B1 (no) | 1988-07-25 | 1989-07-25 | FremgangsmÕte til fremstilling av et por°st uorganisk oksid, spesielt for bruk som katalysatorbµrer, fremstilling av en katalysator og fremgangsmÕte til polymerisasjon av minst ett mono-1-alken |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4981831A (es) |
EP (2) | EP1132130B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH0649570B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR960012092B1 (es) |
CN (5) | CN1363614A (es) |
AR (1) | AR244710A1 (es) |
AT (2) | ATE254503T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU614164B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA1336282C (es) |
DE (2) | DE68929473T2 (es) |
ES (2) | ES2202242T3 (es) |
MX (1) | MX167011B (es) |
NO (1) | NO303538B1 (es) |
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IT1244478B (it) * | 1990-12-21 | 1994-07-15 | Eniricerche Spa | Gel cataliticamente attivo e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
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US5486584A (en) * | 1992-10-08 | 1996-01-23 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Chromium catalyst compositions |
US5508362A (en) * | 1993-10-08 | 1996-04-16 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Chromium catalyst compositions and polymerization processes therewith |
US5587349A (en) * | 1994-02-15 | 1996-12-24 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Process for preparing silica-titania catalyst |
US5536857A (en) * | 1994-07-05 | 1996-07-16 | Ford Motor Company | Single source volatile precursor for SiO2.TiO2 powders and films |
DE69715505T2 (de) * | 1996-05-01 | 2003-01-16 | Ineos Silicas Ltd., Warrington | Poröser, anorganischer Katalysatorträger |
EP0882743B1 (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 2003-11-12 | ATOFINA Research | Titanated chromium-based catalysts to produce polyethylene |
EP0882740A1 (en) | 1997-06-06 | 1998-12-09 | Fina Research S.A. | Titanated chromium-based catalysts to produce polyethylene exhibiting better environmental stress crack resistance |
US6204346B1 (en) * | 1998-12-17 | 2001-03-20 | Phillips Petroleum Co. | Polymerization process |
US6174981B1 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2001-01-16 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Polymerization process |
AU1458101A (en) * | 1999-11-05 | 2001-06-06 | Conoco Inc. | Chromium-based catalysts and process for converting hydrocarbons to synthesis gas |
US6465586B2 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2002-10-15 | Mcdaniel Max P. | Polymerization catalyst and process |
HUP0203789A2 (en) | 1999-12-16 | 2003-04-28 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Organometal compound catalyst |
US6521808B1 (en) * | 2000-02-17 | 2003-02-18 | The Ohio State University | Preparation and use of a catalyst for the oxidative dehydrogenation of lower alkanes |
WO2001060740A2 (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-08-23 | Conoco Inc. | Chromium-based catalysts and processes for converting hydrocarbons to synthesis gas |
US6458738B1 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-10-01 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Spray-drying compositions and methods of spray-drying |
AU2002356941A1 (en) * | 2001-11-15 | 2003-06-10 | Pq Holding, Inc. | Method for controlling synthesis conditions during molecular sieve synthesis using combinations of quaternary ammonium hydroxides and halides |
US20040192863A1 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-09-30 | Towles Thomas W. | Catalyst activation method and activated catalyst |
US7384885B2 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2008-06-10 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst activation and resins therefrom |
US7253136B2 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2007-08-07 | Exxonmobile Research And Engineering Company | Preparation of titania and cobalt aluminate catalyst supports and their use in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis |
US20050119426A1 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-06-02 | Roger Scott T. | High molecular weight HDPE resins |
EP2264076A1 (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2010-12-22 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP | Polymers having broad molecular weight distributions and methods of making the same |
US7307133B2 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2007-12-11 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Polymers having broad molecular weight distributions and methods of making the same |
US6977235B2 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2005-12-20 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp | Catalyst systems comprising a calcined chromium catalyst and a non-transition metal cyclopentadienyl cocatalyst |
US7163906B2 (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2007-01-16 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Llp | Organochromium/metallocene combination catalysts for producing bimodal resins |
US20060155082A1 (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-07-13 | Mcdaniel Max P | Process for producing polymers |
DE102005060770A1 (de) | 2005-12-16 | 2007-06-21 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Trägers für Olefinpolymerisationskatalysatoren |
CN100417439C (zh) * | 2006-06-05 | 2008-09-10 | 同济大学 | 一种TiO2/SiO2气凝胶微球的制备方法 |
JP2008101042A (ja) * | 2006-10-17 | 2008-05-01 | Nippon Polyethylene Kk | シアノアクリレート系接着剤容器用ポリエチレン及びそれからなる容器 |
WO2009003219A1 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2009-01-08 | University Of Sydney | Polymerisation method |
US7700516B2 (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2010-04-20 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a polymerization catalyst |
US8183173B2 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2012-05-22 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Fast activating catalyst |
JP5273551B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-27 | 2013-08-28 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 繊維状多孔質シリカ粒子の製造方法 |
US8399580B2 (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2013-03-19 | Chevron Philips Chemical Company Lp | Additives to chromium catalyst mix tank |
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US8440772B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2013-05-14 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for terminating olefin polymerizations |
US8487053B2 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2013-07-16 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for removing polymer skins from reactor walls |
US9023967B2 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2015-05-05 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Long chain branched polymers and methods of making same |
US9096699B2 (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2015-08-04 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst |
US8501882B2 (en) | 2011-12-19 | 2013-08-06 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Use of hydrogen and an organozinc compound for polymerization and polymer property control |
US8703883B2 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2014-04-22 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Systems and methods for real-time catalyst particle size control in a polymerization reactor |
US10273315B2 (en) | 2012-06-20 | 2019-04-30 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for terminating olefin polymerizations |
US8916494B2 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2014-12-23 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Vapor phase preparation of fluorided solid oxides |
US8940842B2 (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2015-01-27 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for controlling dual catalyst olefin polymerizations |
US10577440B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2020-03-03 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Radically coupled resins and methods of making and using same |
US10654948B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2020-05-19 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Radically coupled resins and methods of making and using same |
US20160145360A1 (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2016-05-26 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Titanated chromium-based catalysts to produce high density polyethylene |
US9587048B2 (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2017-03-07 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst |
US9708426B2 (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2017-07-18 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Liquid-solid sampling system for a loop slurry reactor |
CN105060303B (zh) * | 2015-07-23 | 2017-08-04 | 厦门大学 | 一种多孔材料的护孔干燥方法 |
US10213766B2 (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2019-02-26 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst |
WO2017078974A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-11 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Radically coupled resins and methods of making and using same |
US10005861B2 (en) | 2016-06-09 | 2018-06-26 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for increasing polymer production rates with halogenated hydrocarbon compounds |
US9988468B2 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2018-06-05 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst |
US20200369803A1 (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2020-11-26 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of Preparing a Catalyst |
US10654953B2 (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2020-05-19 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst |
US11267914B2 (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2022-03-08 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst |
US10550252B2 (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2020-02-04 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Bimodal PE resins with improved melt strength |
US10287369B2 (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2019-05-14 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst |
CN107162006B (zh) * | 2017-05-25 | 2019-05-24 | 厦门大学 | 一种加盐干燥方法 |
US10323109B2 (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2019-06-18 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst utilizing hydrated reagents |
US10513570B2 (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2019-12-24 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst |
US10543480B2 (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2020-01-28 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst utilizing hydrated reagents |
US10722874B2 (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2020-07-28 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a catalyst utilizing hydrated reagents |
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-
1988
- 1988-07-25 US US07/223,849 patent/US4981831A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-06-29 CA CA000604450A patent/CA1336282C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-07-21 AR AR89314476A patent/AR244710A1/es active
- 1989-07-21 AU AU38867/89A patent/AU614164B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-07-24 DE DE68929473T patent/DE68929473T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-07-24 EP EP20010111945 patent/EP1132130B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-24 ES ES01111945T patent/ES2202242T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-24 ES ES89113636T patent/ES2210222T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-24 AT AT89113636T patent/ATE254503T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-07-24 CN CN02101580A patent/CN1363614A/zh active Pending
- 1989-07-24 CN CN89106087A patent/CN1035805C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-24 AT AT01111945T patent/ATE244066T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-07-24 DE DE68929500T patent/DE68929500T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-07-24 EP EP89113636A patent/EP0352715B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-24 KR KR1019890010474A patent/KR960012092B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-07-24 MX MX016897A patent/MX167011B/es unknown
- 1989-07-25 JP JP1192446A patent/JPH0649570B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-07-25 NO NO893025A patent/NO303538B1/no unknown
-
1996
- 1996-12-25 CN CN96123362A patent/CN1088621C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-25 CN CN96123361A patent/CN1088620C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-01-10 CN CNB021015821A patent/CN1165553C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1165553C (zh) | 2004-09-08 |
US4981831A (en) | 1991-01-01 |
DE68929473T2 (de) | 2004-04-15 |
CN1363614A (zh) | 2002-08-14 |
ES2202242T3 (es) | 2004-04-01 |
EP0352715A1 (en) | 1990-01-31 |
KR960012092B1 (ko) | 1996-09-12 |
JPH0649570B2 (ja) | 1994-06-29 |
CN1088620C (zh) | 2002-08-07 |
CN1210757A (zh) | 1999-03-17 |
NO893025L (no) | 1990-01-26 |
EP0352715B1 (en) | 2003-11-19 |
KR910002908A (ko) | 1991-02-26 |
CN1035805C (zh) | 1997-09-10 |
DE68929500D1 (de) | 2003-12-24 |
JPH02160612A (ja) | 1990-06-20 |
MX167011B (es) | 1993-02-22 |
EP1132130B1 (en) | 2003-07-02 |
CN1210756A (zh) | 1999-03-17 |
EP1132130A1 (en) | 2001-09-12 |
AR244710A1 (es) | 1993-11-30 |
CN1412204A (zh) | 2003-04-23 |
DE68929500T2 (de) | 2004-08-26 |
CA1336282C (en) | 1995-07-11 |
ATE254503T1 (de) | 2003-12-15 |
ES2210222T3 (es) | 2004-07-01 |
AU3886789A (en) | 1990-01-25 |
CN1039779A (zh) | 1990-02-21 |
CN1088621C (zh) | 2002-08-07 |
AU614164B2 (en) | 1991-08-22 |
NO893025D0 (no) | 1989-07-25 |
DE68929473D1 (de) | 2003-08-07 |
ATE244066T1 (de) | 2003-07-15 |
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