NO123018B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO123018B NO123018B NO151140A NO15114063A NO123018B NO 123018 B NO123018 B NO 123018B NO 151140 A NO151140 A NO 151140A NO 15114063 A NO15114063 A NO 15114063A NO 123018 B NO123018 B NO 123018B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- consumer
- rotor
- switch
- mains
- terminal
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/10—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material
- D06B1/14—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller
- D06B1/145—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller the treating material being kept in the trough formed between two or more rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D10/00—Physical treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture, i.e. during a continuous production process before the filaments have been collected
- D01D10/04—Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment
- D01D10/049—Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment as staple fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G29/00—Arrangements for lubricating fibres, e.g. in gill boxes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/40—Yarns in which fibres are united by adhesives; Impregnated yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B5/00—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating
- D06B5/02—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through moving materials of indefinite length
- D06B5/04—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through moving materials of indefinite length through slivers or rovings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Description
Regulerbryter. Regulator switch.
i Oppfinnelsen angår reguleribrytere av den ant hvor rotoren bar aksialt-virkende fcamfilater sonn er anordnet, i utenfor hverandre Eggende konsentriske soner og samvirker med Ikontaktarmer som i sluttet stilling skaffer nettforbindelse til hver sin for-bruk exkleinme. The invention relates to control switches of the type where the rotor bore axially-acting fcamfilates sonn is arranged, in outside of each other egging concentric zones and cooperates with contact arms which in the closed position provide a network connection to each individual consumption exkleinme.
Regulerbrytere av denne art har den fordel at de for enklere koblingsoperasjo-ner kan utføres med særlig små dimensjoner, idet kontaiktarmene kan piaiseres side om side så plassen blir best mulig utnyttet oig bryteren med tilfredsstillende fjæren- Regulator switches of this type have the advantage that, for simpler switching operations, they can be carried out with particularly small dimensions, as the contact arms can be placed side by side so that the space is best utilized and the switch with satisfactory spring-
de lengde av feontaktarmene 'kan få be-traktelig mindre byggehøyde enn ved anvendelse av rotorer med radiaitvirfcende kamflater. the length of the pheontact arms can have considerably less height than when using rotors with radiating cam surfaces.
Ønskes derimot mer kompliserte kob-lingsoperasjoiner, noe som det i den senere tid ier blitt stadig større behov for på grunn av at man mer og imer er gått over til å fremstille elektriske- koke- og varmeappa-rater med flere reguieringstrinn enn tid-ligere, slik ait det er ønskelig å øke antal- If, on the other hand, more complicated connection operations are desired, something for which there has been an increasing need in recent times due to the fact that more and more people have switched to producing electric cooking and heating appliances with more regulation steps than in the past , so that it is desirable to increase the number of
let av bryterstllllinger fra f. eks. 5 til 7, vil en videre utbygging av de foreliggende bry-tere etter det innledningsvis omtalte prin-sipp kreve ibetydelig økede bryterdimensjo- light of switch settings from e.g. 5 to 7, a further development of the present switches according to the principle mentioned at the outset will require slightly increased switch dimensions
nier. I denne forbindelse kan det nevnes at den nye operasjon det særlig er behov for, er en finere avtrapning av de laveste be-lastningstrinn nvor man går over fra det laveste 'trinn, hvor samtlige belastnings-motstander er i serie, itil iet trinn hvor den ene motstand er strømløs mens de øvrige stadig ligger i serie. Kobiingsteknisk lar denne operasjon seg lettest realisere ved en kortslutning av den motstand som skal gjøres strømløs. nines. In this connection, it can be mentioned that the new operation that is particularly needed is a finer step-down of the lowest load steps when moving from the lowest step, where all load resistors are in series, to a step where the one resistor is de-energized while the others are still in series. Technically, this operation is most easily realized by short-circuiting the resistance to be de-energized.
Oppfinnelsen går nu ut på en .anord-ning sam imuMiggjør en slik kortslutnin<g> av en biølastningsmiotstiand under bibehold av en sammen trengt utførellse av bryteren, og SiOim d første rekke er karakterisert ved at rotoren i tillegg har en radialt utadvirken- The invention now consists of a device that prevents such a short-circuit of a bi-loading miostiand while maintaining a compact design of the switch, and SiOim d first row is characterized by the fact that the rotor also has a radially acting
de kamflate som samvirker med en ikon-taktarm som i sluttet stilling, for kortslutning av en forbriukermotstand, skaffer direkte forbindelse mellom et ipar fonbruker-klemmer, hvorav samtidig den ene er tilsluttet den ene nettklemme og den annen er frakoblet den annen nettkleimme ved sin respektive aksialt påvirkede kontaiktarm. the cam surfaces which interact with an icon-actuated arm which, in the closed position, for short-circuiting a consumer resistor, provides a direct connection between a pair of phone user terminals, one of which is simultaneously connected to one mains terminal and the other is disconnected from the other mains terminal at its respective axially affected contact guts.
Oppfinnelsen vil i det følgende ibli for-klart nærmere i forbindelse nied en utfø-nelsesform som er anskueliggjort på tegningen og også oppviser ytterligere fordel-aktige trekk. In the following, the invention will be explained in more detail in connection with an embodiment which is illustrated in the drawing and which also exhibits further advantageous features.
Fig. 1 er et sideriss av kontaktanord-ningen med sokkelen i aksialt snitt. Fig. 1 is a side view of the contact device with the base in axial section.
Mg. 2 viser det samme sett fra baksi-den av sokkelen, samt et leksempel på til-kobling av et forbrukerapparats motstan- Mg. 2 shows the same set from the back of the base, as well as an example of connecting a consumer device's resistor
der til bryterens forbrukerklemmer. there to the consumer terminals of the switch.
På tegningen betegner U og V nett-klemmene siom er fastgjort til brytersok-toeilen på den ene side av bryterakseden N In the drawing, U and V denote the mains terminals that are attached to the switch socket on one side of the switch axis N
og innvendig i sokkelen bærer hvert sitt par fjærende komtaktarmer FA og FB resp. and inside the base each carries its own pair of spring-loaded control arms FA and FB respectively.
Fc og Fn som er utført av fjærende, godt ledende materiale og strekker seg langs forsiden av rotoren M til den motsatte side av bryteren hvor de kan samvirke med fas- Fc and Fn which are made of springy, well-conducting material and extend along the front of the rotor M to the opposite side of the switch where they can interact with the phase
te kontakter på hver sin forbrukerklemme, henholdsvis KA, KB, Kc og KD som er fastgjort på 'tilsvarende måte som nettklem-miene U og V. te contacts on each consumer terminal, respectively KA, KB, Kc and KD, which are attached in a similar way to the mains terminals U and V.
Kontaktarmene FA til FD ligger på forsiden av de tilhørende faste kontakter på klemmene KA til Kn og har hver på 'bak-siden et fremspring QA, Qr;, Qc resp. Q,r Disse er plasert i en tversgående rad, stort sett langs en diameter til rotoren og side-forskudt i forhold tii midtlinjen for de respektive fcomtaktarmer slik at de ligger på hver sin radius, nemlig regnet innenfra og utover 1 rekkefølgen QR, Qc, QA, Qn. Rotoren M soim består av isoilasjonsmateiria-lie og sitter ikke dreibart på akselen N, er på toaksiden utformet med et *alkkehj'ul T for samvirkning med et sperreverk og har på forsiden i fire konsentriske soner aksi-altvirkende kamflater L,„ Lc, L.v og Ln som de respektive fremspring QR, Qc, QA, QD legger seg mot amder fj æring i kontafct-armene. Disse fcomtaktarmer FA itil Fn vil således under dreining av toiryteraikseien N bli sluttet og åpnet i ønsket rekkefølge ved aksial kamvirfcning fra rotoren på kjent måte som omtalt innledningsvis. The contact arms FA to FD are located on the front side of the associated fixed contacts on the terminals KA to Kn and each have on the rear side a projection QA, Qr;, Qc respectively. Q,r These are placed in a transverse row, mostly along a diameter of the rotor and laterally offset in relation to the center line of the respective fcomtact arms so that they lie on their respective radii, namely counted from the inside outwards 1 the order QR, Qc, QA, Qn. The rotor M soim consists of insulation material and does not sit rotatably on the shaft N, is designed on the two-axis side with an *alkkehj'ul T for interaction with a locking mechanism and has on the front in four concentric zones axially acting cam surfaces L,„ Lc, L.v and Ln as the respective protrusions QR, Qc, QA, QD lie against amder suspension in the contafct arms. These fcomtact arms FA to Fn will thus be closed and opened in the desired order by axial cam rotation from the rotor in a known manner as discussed at the outset during rotation of the toiryterai seien N.
De ytterstllgigeinde faste konitaktstyk-ker KA og KD har ved sine indre ender bak-over ornbøyede armer, henholdsvis PA og PD som strekker seg d kort avstand utenfor rotoren M. Til armen PA er fastgjort en fjærende kontafctanm FE som strekker seg på tvers i forhold til armene FA til FD, altså langsetter klemmieraden KA til Kp og samvirker med en kontakt KE på yttersiden av armen PD. Armen FE har en innbuktning som legger seg fjærende an mot omkretsen av rotoren M. Rotoren hodder normalt f j æ-ren FE ute av berøring med kontakten K,,, men har i sin omkrets en utskjæring H som i en bestemt rotorstilldng tillater kontaktsdutning mellom FF og Ke. Utskjæ-rdngen H har en største dybde svarende til den radiale bredde av den ytterste ning-sone LD og ier plasert på et sted ihvor denne sone skal være uvirksom som aksialt-virfcende kam, altså et sted av omfcretsen som står overfor fremspringet QD i en bryterstilling hvor armen FD skal danne kontakt med KD. Dermed er rotorens ekstra funksjon som radiaitvirfcende kam oppnådd uten økning av rotorens dimensjoner. Li-keledes vil det ses at armen FE får størst mulig lengde på tvers av bryteren, er slik plasert at den ikke krever moen økning av sokkelens dimensjoner, og gir positivt brudd. The outermost fixed contact pieces KA and KD have, at their inner ends, rearwardly bent arms, PA and PD, respectively, which extend a short distance outside the rotor M. To the arm PA is attached a spring contact arm FE which extends transversely in relation to to the arms FA to FD, i.e. the terminal row extends KA to Kp and interacts with a contact KE on the outside of the arm PD. The arm FE has an indentation which rests resiliently against the circumference of the rotor M. The rotor normally holds the spring FE out of contact with the contact K,,,, but has a cut-out H in its circumference which, in a certain rotor position, allows contact slippage between FF and Ke. The cut-out H has a greatest depth corresponding to the radial width of the outermost ning zone LD and is placed in a place where this zone is to be inactive as an axially rotating comb, i.e. a place on the circumference which faces the projection QD in a switch position where the arm FD must make contact with KD. Thus, the rotor's additional function as a radiating comb has been achieved without increasing the rotor's dimensions. Likewise, it will be seen that the arm FE gets the greatest possible length across the switch, is positioned in such a way that it does not require any increase in the dimensions of the base, and gives a positive break.
Foråt kontaktstedet FH—Ke skai kunne virke etter sdn hensikt og kortslutte en be-lastndngsrnotstand uten (derfor å kortslutte nettet, må selvsagt den ene av de respektive fonbrukeriklemmer KA og KD i den stilling hvor kortslutningen forekommer, væ-re forbundet med sin nettklemme, og den annen være frakoblet sin nettklemme, over de respektive kontaktarmer FA og FD. I det toobllingseksempel som er antydet på fig. 2, hvor forbrukeirmotstanden Ri ligger mellom K,v 'og KD, R2 mellom KB og Kd og Rs mellom KB og Kc, er det således motstanden Ri som skal kortsluttes ved overgan-gen fra laveste til nest laveste toelastnings-trinn. Bryteren kan ida f. eks. arbeide etter det nedenstående skjema, hvor 0—6 betegner bryterstliMngene for en syv-stilldngs-bryter, A—E kontakstedene, + og — henholdsvis sluttet og åpen stilling og R den resulterende motstand. Before the contact point FH—Ke could function as intended and short-circuit a load-discharge point without (therefore short-circuiting the network, one of the respective phone user terminals KA and KD in the position where the short-circuit occurs must of course be connected to its network terminal, and the other be disconnected from its mains terminal, across the respective contact arms FA and FD. In the two-connection example indicated in Fig. 2, where the load resistance Ri is between K,v' and KD, R2 between KB and Kd and Rs between KB and Kc , it is thus the resistance Ri that must be short-circuited during the transition from the lowest to the second lowest two-load stage. The switch can now, for example, work according to the scheme below, where 0-6 denote the switch positions for a seven-position switch, A —E the contact points, + and — respectively closed and open position and R the resulting resistance.
I dette eksempel er det selvsagt forut-satt at R2 er større enn Ra- Imidlertid er selvsagt forskjellige andre koiblin<g>smuldg-hieter enn dem som fremgår av skjemaet, uten videre tenkelige 'under anvendelse av oppfinnelsen. Videre er det i kiobiingstelk-nisk henseende ikke ulbetdnget nødvendig at kortsilutningskontaikten toåre er virksom i en eneste bryterstilling, f. eks. ville det i det ovenstående skjema ikke spille noen rolle fra eller til om kortslutndngsfcontakten er åpen eller sluttet 1 stilling 4, hvor kon-taktene KA og KD allikevel ibegge er frakoblet nettet og motstanden Ri er uvirk-Isom, men når man nøyer seg med en eneste kortslutndngsstilling, er det lettere å til-fredsstille det ovennevnte krav orn at hak-ket H ikke må forstyrre den forlangte virk-ning av rotorens ytterste sone som. aksdadt-viirkende fcattnfdate. In this example, it is of course assumed that R2 is greater than Ra. However, various other coiblin<g>smuldg hiets than those appearing in the diagram are of course imaginable during application of the invention. Furthermore, from a technical point of view, it is not absolutely necessary that the short circuit contact is active in a single switch position, e.g. in the above scheme, it would not matter from or to whether the short-circuit contact is open or closed 1 position 4, where the contacts KA and KD are still both disconnected from the mains and the resistance Ri is inactive, but when one settles for a only short-circuit position, it is easier to satisfy the above-mentioned requirement that the notch H must not interfere with the required effect of the outermost zone of the rotor which. axdadt-viirking fcattnfdate.
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1435962A CH397581A (en) | 1962-12-07 | 1962-12-07 | Process for the continuous introduction of liquid into a staple fiber strand |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO123018B true NO123018B (en) | 1971-09-13 |
Family
ID=4400134
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO151140A NO123018B (en) | 1962-12-07 | 1963-12-05 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3323176A (en) |
AT (1) | AT271276B (en) |
BE (1) | BE646798A (en) |
CH (2) | CH397581A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1460326A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK109252C (en) |
ES (1) | ES294323A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI40870B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1522219A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1036770A (en) |
NL (2) | NL143147B (en) |
NO (1) | NO123018B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4187347A (en) * | 1975-03-12 | 1980-02-05 | Desoto, Inc. | Encapsulated impregnated rovings |
US4195113A (en) * | 1975-03-12 | 1980-03-25 | Desoto, Inc. | Encapsulated impregnated rovings |
US4220686A (en) * | 1975-03-12 | 1980-09-02 | Desoto, Inc. | Encapsulated impregnated rovings |
US4264655A (en) * | 1976-04-05 | 1981-04-28 | Desoto, Inc. | Encapsulated impregnated rovings |
FR2375375A1 (en) | 1976-12-21 | 1978-07-21 | Saint Gobain | METHOD AND DEVICES FOR MONITORING THE QUANTITY OF IMPREGNATION OR COATING MATERIAL DEPOSITED ON LINEAR MATERIALS SUCH AS FIBERS, THREADS OR TEXTILE TAPES (CASE II) |
US4389752A (en) * | 1979-07-10 | 1983-06-28 | Rieter Machine Works Limited | Method of producing a staple fibre sliver and apparatus for implementing the method |
US4224866A (en) * | 1979-09-13 | 1980-09-30 | Fiber Associates, Incorporated | Treatment of rayon staple |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1956450A (en) * | 1931-08-03 | 1934-04-24 | Mcginnis Baldy | Cotton moistening device |
US2115218A (en) * | 1933-12-20 | 1938-04-26 | Hughes L Siever | Fiber treatment |
US2665189A (en) * | 1949-04-12 | 1954-01-05 | American Viscose Corp | Method of treating a running blanket of staple length artificial fibers |
US2803125A (en) * | 1952-11-26 | 1957-08-20 | Johnson & Johnson | Apparatus for continuous treatment of fibers |
US2979781A (en) * | 1954-04-28 | 1961-04-18 | Geo W Bollman & Co Inc | Apparatus for providing long, soft vegetable fibers |
US3214819A (en) * | 1961-01-10 | 1965-11-02 | Method of forming hydrauligally loomed fibrous material |
-
0
- NL NL300745D patent/NL300745A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-12-07 CH CH1435962A patent/CH397581A/en unknown
- 1962-12-07 CH CH1435962D patent/CH1435962A4/en unknown
-
1963
- 1963-11-20 NL NL63300745A patent/NL143147B/en unknown
- 1963-11-23 DE DE19631460326 patent/DE1460326A1/en active Pending
- 1963-11-26 US US326058A patent/US3323176A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1963-11-30 ES ES0294323A patent/ES294323A1/en not_active Expired
- 1963-12-02 FI FI2379/63A patent/FI40870B/fi active
- 1963-12-03 GB GB47738/63A patent/GB1036770A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-12-03 AT AT968663A patent/AT271276B/en active
- 1963-12-04 DK DK565963AA patent/DK109252C/en active
- 1963-12-05 NO NO151140A patent/NO123018B/no unknown
- 1963-12-06 FR FR956332A patent/FR1522219A/en not_active Expired
-
1964
- 1964-04-20 BE BE646798A patent/BE646798A/fr unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI40870B (en) | 1969-02-28 |
FR1522219A (en) | 1968-04-26 |
CH397581A (en) | 1965-04-30 |
DK109252C (en) | 1968-04-08 |
BE646798A (en) | 1964-08-17 |
AT271276B (en) | 1969-05-27 |
US3323176A (en) | 1967-06-06 |
ES294323A1 (en) | 1964-06-01 |
GB1036770A (en) | 1966-07-20 |
NL143147B (en) | 1974-09-16 |
DE1460326A1 (en) | 1970-01-15 |
NL300745A (en) | |
CH1435962A4 (en) | 1965-04-30 |
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