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KR950032347A - 임의로 기포성인 폴리우레탄의 제조 방법 - Google Patents

임의로 기포성인 폴리우레탄의 제조 방법 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950032347A
KR950032347A KR1019950005431A KR19950005431A KR950032347A KR 950032347 A KR950032347 A KR 950032347A KR 1019950005431 A KR1019950005431 A KR 1019950005431A KR 19950005431 A KR19950005431 A KR 19950005431A KR 950032347 A KR950032347 A KR 950032347A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
fatty acid
polyol
optionally
hydrocarbon
basic
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KR1019950005431A
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English (en)
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KR100344611B1 (ko
Inventor
폰 보닌 불프
뮐러 한스-페터
카프스 만프레트
Original Assignee
게르하르트 뮐러·게르하르트 베버
바이엘 악티엔게젤샤프트
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/0804—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups
    • C08G18/0809—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing cationic or cationogenic groups
    • C08G18/0814—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing cationic or cationogenic groups containing ammonium groups or groups forming them
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3271—Hydroxyamines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/50—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/5021—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
    • C08L75/12—Polyurethanes from compounds containing nitrogen and active hydrogen, the nitrogen atom not being part of an isocyanate group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 a)폴리이소시아네이트를 b)i)지방산의 염기성 폴리올과의 염, 및 ii)비관능성 지방산 에스테르 및(또는)탄화수소로 이루어지는 혼합물, 및 임의로, c)이소시아네이트에 대해 활성인 2개 이상의 수소 원자를 함유하는 분자량 62 내지 399인 화합물, 및 임의로, d)이소시아네이트에 대해 활성인 2개 이상의 수소 원자를 함유하는 분자량 400 내지 10,000인 화합물과 임의로, e)발포제, 촉매, 공지된 기타 공정 물질 및 첨가제 존재하에 반응시키는 것으로 이루어지는 임의로 기포성인 폴리우레탄의 제조 방법에 관한 것이다. 또한 , 발명은 상기 방법에 의해 제조된 폴리우레탄에 관한 것이다.

Description

임의로 기포성인 폴리우레탄의 제조 방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (10)

  1. a)폴리이소시아네이트를 b)i)지방산의 염기성 폴리올과의 염, 및 ii)비관능성 지방산 에스테르 및(또는)탄화수소로 이루어지는 혼합물, 및 임의로, c)이소시나네이트에 대해 활성인 2개 이상의 수소 원자를 함유하는 분자량 62 내지 399인 화합물, 및 임의로, d)이소시아네이트에 대해 활성인 2개 이상의 수소 원자를 함유하는 분자량 400 내지 10,000인 화합물과 임의로, e)발포제, 촉매, 공지된 기타 공정 물질 및 첨가제 존재하에 반응시키는 것으로 이루어지는 임의로 기포성인 폴리우레탄의 제조 방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 비관능성 지방산 에스테르가 천연 지방산 글리세리드인 방법.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 염기성 폴리올이 OH수가 50 보다 큰 폴리올인 방법.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 염기성 폴리올이 OH수가 400 보다 큰 폴리올인 방법.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 염기성 폴리올이 염기성 폴리알킬렌 글리콜 폴리에테르인 방법.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 지방산이 탄소 원자수가 9보다 큰 모노카르복실산인 방법.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 비관능성 탄화수소가 비점이 200℃보다 높고, 융점이 100℃ 미만인 탄화수소인 방법.
  8. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 비관능성 탄화수소가 폴리올레핀인 방법.
  9. 제1항의 방법에 의해 제조된 폴리우레탄.
  10. 제1항의 방법에 의해 제조된 폴리우레탄 발포 물질.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019950005431A 1994-03-17 1995-03-16 임의로기포성인폴리우레탄의제조방법 KR100344611B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP4409043.9 1994-03-17
DE4409043A DE4409043A1 (de) 1994-03-17 1994-03-17 Verfahren zur Herstellung von gegebenenfalls zellförmigen Polyurethanen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR950032347A true KR950032347A (ko) 1995-12-20
KR100344611B1 KR100344611B1 (ko) 2002-11-30

Family

ID=6513013

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019950005431A KR100344611B1 (ko) 1994-03-17 1995-03-16 임의로기포성인폴리우레탄의제조방법

Country Status (18)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0672694B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH0881535A (ko)
KR (1) KR100344611B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1071762C (ko)
AT (1) ATE162829T1 (ko)
AU (1) AU1477195A (ko)
BR (1) BR9501093A (ko)
CA (1) CA2144465A1 (ko)
CZ (1) CZ288627B6 (ko)
DE (2) DE4409043A1 (ko)
DK (1) DK0672694T3 (ko)
ES (1) ES2111978T3 (ko)
MX (1) MX9501406A (ko)
PL (1) PL179359B1 (ko)
RU (1) RU2138518C1 (ko)
SI (1) SI0672694T1 (ko)
TW (1) TW412548B (ko)
ZA (1) ZA952157B (ko)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007015802A1 (de) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-02 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Formkörper aus cellulosehaltigen Materialien
MX2011013703A (es) * 2009-07-01 2012-02-22 Bayer Materialscience Ag Procedimiento para la preparacion de un polimero de poliuretano con poliolesteres que comprenden grupos terminales hidroxilos secundarios.
DE102013207117A1 (de) * 2013-04-19 2014-10-23 Evonik Industries Ag PUR-Schaum mit vergröberter Zellstruktur
MX375949B (es) * 2013-08-20 2025-03-07 Basf Se Espumas rígidas mejoradas de poliuretano y de poliisocianurato en base a polioles de poliéter modificados por ácidos grasos.
PL235304B1 (pl) 2014-01-14 2020-06-29 Selena Labs Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Jednoskładnikowa mieszanina prepolimeru izocyjanianu oraz sposób wytwarzania pianki poliuretanowej w pojemniku dozującym w jednoetapowym procesie
ES2898877T3 (es) * 2019-01-07 2022-03-09 Evonik Operations Gmbh Producción de espuma dura de poliuretano

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR79116E (fr) * 1960-08-27 1962-10-26 Ici Ltd Perfectionnement au procédé de fabrication de polyuréthanes
DE2121670C3 (de) * 1971-05-03 1979-11-15 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffen
DE2843377A1 (de) * 1978-10-05 1980-04-24 Bayer Ag Verwendung von gegebenenfalls aethergruppen aufweisenden hydroxylalkylaminen bzw. derer salze als den wasserdampfdiffusionswiderstand reduzierende zusaetze in beschichtungsmitteln auf polyurethanbasis
DE2915458A1 (de) * 1979-04-17 1980-10-30 Basf Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethanschaumstoffen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4409043A1 (de) 1995-09-21
DE59501345D1 (de) 1998-03-05
DK0672694T3 (da) 1998-09-21
RU95103738A (ru) 1997-03-20
PL179359B1 (pl) 2000-08-31
KR100344611B1 (ko) 2002-11-30
CN1110973A (zh) 1995-11-01
CN1071762C (zh) 2001-09-26
MX9501406A (es) 1997-03-29
EP0672694A1 (de) 1995-09-20
TW412548B (en) 2000-11-21
EP0672694B1 (de) 1998-01-28
SI0672694T1 (en) 1998-04-30
AU1477195A (en) 1995-09-28
ATE162829T1 (de) 1998-02-15
RU2138518C1 (ru) 1999-09-27
ES2111978T3 (es) 1998-03-16
BR9501093A (pt) 1996-06-04
ZA952157B (en) 1995-12-14
JPH0881535A (ja) 1996-03-26
CZ68695A3 (en) 1995-10-18
CZ288627B6 (cs) 2001-08-15
CA2144465A1 (en) 1995-09-18
PL307708A1 (en) 1995-09-18

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