KR940011285B1 - 주사바늘 및 보호기의 조립체 - Google Patents
주사바늘 및 보호기의 조립체 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR940011285B1 KR940011285B1 KR1019880002294A KR880002294A KR940011285B1 KR 940011285 B1 KR940011285 B1 KR 940011285B1 KR 1019880002294 A KR1019880002294 A KR 1019880002294A KR 880002294 A KR880002294 A KR 880002294A KR 940011285 B1 KR940011285 B1 KR 940011285B1
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- Prior art keywords
- needle
- housing
- conduit
- support
- hub
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/01—Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
- A61M25/06—Body-piercing guide needles or the like
- A61M25/0612—Devices for protecting the needle; Devices to help insertion of the needle, e.g. wings or holders
- A61M25/0631—Devices for protecting the needle; Devices to help insertion of the needle, e.g. wings or holders having means for fully covering the needle after its withdrawal, e.g. needle being withdrawn inside the handle or a cover being advanced over the needle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/01—Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
- A61M25/06—Body-piercing guide needles or the like
- A61M25/0612—Devices for protecting the needle; Devices to help insertion of the needle, e.g. wings or holders
- A61M25/0618—Devices for protecting the needle; Devices to help insertion of the needle, e.g. wings or holders having means for protecting only the distal tip of the needle, e.g. a needle guard
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/158—Needles for infusions; Accessories therefor, e.g. for inserting infusion needles, or for holding them on the body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/58—Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision
- A61M2205/581—Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision by audible feedback
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/321—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
- A61M5/3243—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/321—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
- A61M5/3243—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel
- A61M5/3273—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel freely sliding on needle shaft without connection to syringe or needle
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- a) 측벽과, 이 측벽위에 형성된 멈춤쇠 부재를 구비하고 있으며, 후방 밀폐끝과 개방끝을 구비하고 있는 기다란 하우징, b) 하우징의 내부에 장착되며 한쪽끝에서 하우징의 밀폐끝에 부착되어 있으며 하우징의 개방끝을 통하여 돌출하는 주사바늘, c) 하우징 내부에 미끄럼 이동 가능하게 장착되며, 그 전방끝에 있는 당김탭과, 하우징의 측벽과 접촉하는 바깥쪽으로 가압된 돌기를 가지고 있으며, 그 전방끝에서 보어를 형성하는 허브 지지체를 구비하고 있는 주사바늘 보호구, d) 허브 지지체 위에 장착된 루어-잠금식 잠금허브 및 도관과, 허브 지지체, 허브 및 도관내에 일직선으로 정렬되어 있으며 도관을 통하여 그 팁이 돌출하여 노출되는 주사바늘로 구성되어 있으며, e) 그것에 의하여, (i) 환자에게 주사바늘 및 도관을 삽입한 연후에, 하우징 및 부착주사바늘은 환자로부터 주사바늘 보호구속으로 후퇴하기에 적합하며 이에 따라 하우징의 벽이 주사바늘 보호구의 가압된 돌기를 따라 미끄럼 이동이 가능하며, 이 돌기는 하우징의 멈춤쇠 부재와 영구적으로 잠겨지며, 주사바늘 보호구는 하윙과 잠겨짐에 따라 주사바늘을 완전히 밀폐할 수 있는 크기이며, (ii) 허브 및 도관은 환자의 것이 되며, (iii) 하우징 및 밀폐된 주사바늘은 허브, 도관 및 환자로부터 분리되는 것을 특징으로 하는 주사바늘 및 보호기의 조립체.
- a) 기다린 지지체, b) 지지체에 장착되고, 이 지지체로부터 돌출하는 주사바늘, c) 지지체를 따라서 미끄럼 이동 가능하게 장착되며, 전방끝에는 파지부재를, 후방에는 가압된 돌기를 구비하고 있으며, 전방끝에 보어부재를 구비하고 있는 주사바늘 보호구, d) 보어부재 위에 장착되어 있는 허브 및 도관과, 보어부재 및 도관내에 일직선으로 정렬되어 도관을 통하여 돌출하여 끝을 노출하는 주사바늘로 구성되어 있으며, e) 그것에 의하여, 주사바늘 및 도관을 정맥에 삽입한 연후에, 주사바늘은 주사바늘 보호구속으로 후퇴되기에 적합하여, 이에 따라 주사바늘 보호구의 가압된 돌기가 멈춤쇠 부재와 맞물려서 멈춤쇠 부재와 영구적으로 잠겨질 수 있으며, 주사바늘 보호구는 잠겨져서 주사바늘을 밀폐할 수 있는 크기이며, 도관은 정맥에 잔류하는데 적용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 멈춤쇠 부재를 포함한 주사바늘 및 보호기의 조립체.
- 제2항에 있어서, 주사바늘은 주사바늘 부재와의 맞물림에 이어서 주사바늘 보호구내에 퇴거되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 멈춤쇠 부재를 포함한 주사바늘 및 보호기의 조립체.
- a) 측벽을 구비하고 있는 기다란 하우징과, 이 하우징 위에 형성된 멈춤쇠 부재, b) 하우징 내부에 장착되어 하우징으로부터 돌출하는 주사바늘, c) 하우징을 따라 미끄럼 이동가능하게 장착되며, 전방끝에는 파지부재를, 후방에는 가압된 잠금부재를 구비하고 있으며, 전방끝에는 보어부재를 구비하고 있는 주사바늘 보호구, d) 보어부재 위에 장착되는 허브 및 도관과, 보어부재와 도관내부에 일직선으로 정렬되어 도관을 통하여 돌출되어 끝을 노출하는 주사바늘로 구성되어 있으며, e) 그것에 의하여, 주사바늘 및 도관을 정맥에 삽입한 연후에, 주사바늘은 주사바늘 보호구속으로 후퇴되기에 적합하며, 이에 따라 주사바늘 보호구의 가압된 잠금부재가 하우징의 멈춤쇠 부재와 맞물려서 이 멈춤쇠 부재와 영구적으로 잠겨질 수 있으며, 주사바늘 보호구는 잠겨짐에 따라 주사바늘을 밀폐할 수 있는 크기이며, 도관은 정맥에 잔류하기에 적합한 것을 특징으로 하는 주사바늘 및 보호기의 조립체.
- a) 중공의 기다란 주사바늘 지지체 및 이 지지체상의 잠금부재, b) 주사바늘 지지체의 후방에 장착되는 주사바늘, c) 주사바늘 지지체의 후방에 장착되는 중공손잡이, 손잡이와 주사바늘 지지체와의 사이에 형성되어 있는 홈, d) 주사바늘 지지체를 따라서 미끄럼 이동 가능하게 장착되어 있으며, 주사바늘의 후방에 잠금부재를 구비하고 있는 주사바늘 보호구, 및 주사바늘이 뻗어나오는 주사바늘 보호구의 전방에 장착되어 있는 허브, e) 주사바늘 지지체의 후방에 형성되어 주사바늘 지지체와 주사바늘과 액체 연결되는 의료기구를 장착하는 허브부재로 구성되어 있으며, 그것에 의하여, (i) 후퇴위치에서, 주사바늘 보호구는 상기 홈속으로 뻗는 잠금부재와 같이 위치되며, (ii) 전방위치에서, 주사바늘 보호구는 주사바늘 지지체를 따라서 전방으로 미끄럼 이동하는데 적용되며, (iii) 잠금부재는 잠금기구속으로 뻗어서 잠겨지는데 적용되며; 주사바늘은 주사바늘 보호구 내부에 영구적으로 퇴거되는 것을 특징으로 하는 주사바늘 및 보호기의 조립체.
- 제5항에 있어서, 의료기구는 피하주사기인 것을 특징으로 하는 주사바늘 및 보호기인 조립체.
- 제6항에 있어서, 허브 및 도관은 주사바늘 보호구의 전방에서 허브에 끼워지는 것을 특징으로 하는 주사바늘 및 보호기의 조립체.
- 제7항에 있어서, 도관은 주사바늘 위에 끼워지는 것을 특징으로 하는 주사바늘 및 보호기의 조립체.
- 제8항에 있어서, 멈춤쇠 부재는 주사바늘 지지체 위에 형성되어 있으며, 잠금부재는 멈춤쇠 부재와 맞물림 하기 위하여 안쪽으로 가압되기에 적합한 것을 특징으로 하는 주사바늘 및 보호기의 조립체.
- a) 외부표면, 중앙의 보어, 전방끝의 허브, 및 후방끝의 잠금부재를 형성하는 기다란 주사바늘 보호기의 하우징, b) 하우징의 외부표면을 따라서 미끄럼 이동 가능하게 장착되며, 잠금부재와, 주사바늘 지지체, 및 이 주사바늘 지지체 위에 장착되는 주사바늘을 구비하고 있는 손잡이, 주사바늘 하우징의 중앙보어와 액체연결하는 중앙보어를 구비하고 있는 손잡이 및 주사바늘 지지체, 손잡이가 하우징을 따라서 이동될때 중앙보어를 따라서 미끄럼 이동하도록 적용되는 주사바늘 지지체 및 주사바늘로 구성되어 있으며, 이에 따라 (i) 손잡이가 주사바늘 보호기의 전방에 위치되어 있을때, 주사바늘이 허브를 통하여 돌출하며, (ii) 손잡이가 주사바늘 보호기를 따라서 후퇴되어 있을때, 주사바늘이 보호기의 내부에 퇴거되며, 이에 따라 사고에 의한 주사바늘 찔림을 회피하게 되고, 주사바늘 손잡이의 잠금부재가 주사바늘 보호기의 잠금부재를 영구적으로 맞물리게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주사바늘 및 보호기의 조립체.
- 제10항에 있어서, 허브 및 도관은 주사바늘 보호구의 전방에서 허브위에 끼워지는 것을 특징으로 하는 주사바늘 및 보호기의 조립체.
- 제11항에 있어서, 도관은 주사바늘 위에 끼워지는 것을 특징으로 하는 주사바늘 및 보호기의 조립체.
- 제12항에 있어서, 멈춤쇠 부재는 손잡이 위에 형성되어 있으며, 주사바늘 보호기 하우징의 잠금부재들은 멈춤쇠 부재와 영구적으로 맞물리도록 바깥쪽으로 가압되기에 적합한 것을 특징으로 하는 주사바늘 및 보호기의 조립체.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/022,132 US4762516A (en) | 1987-03-05 | 1987-03-05 | Assembly of needle catheter protector |
US022,132 | 1987-03-05 | ||
US022132 | 1987-03-05 | ||
US115407 | 1987-11-02 | ||
US115,407 | 1987-11-02 | ||
US07/115,407 US4832696A (en) | 1987-03-05 | 1987-11-02 | Assembly of needle and protector |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR880010786A KR880010786A (ko) | 1988-10-24 |
KR940011285B1 true KR940011285B1 (ko) | 1994-12-05 |
Family
ID=26695562
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019880002294A Expired - Lifetime KR940011285B1 (ko) | 1987-03-05 | 1988-03-05 | 주사바늘 및 보호기의 조립체 |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4832696A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0281421B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPS63229062A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR940011285B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1017403B (ko) |
AU (1) | AU617662B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR8800968A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA1297366C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3871185D1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2032549T3 (ko) |
GR (1) | GR3005441T3 (ko) |
MX (1) | MX171801B (ko) |
NZ (1) | NZ223656A (ko) |
PH (1) | PH24619A (ko) |
PT (1) | PT86876B (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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PH24619A (en) | 1990-08-17 |
NZ223656A (en) | 1991-04-26 |
EP0281421A3 (en) | 1988-12-21 |
CN88101171A (zh) | 1988-09-14 |
US4832696A (en) | 1989-05-23 |
EP0281421A2 (en) | 1988-09-07 |
JPS63229062A (ja) | 1988-09-22 |
MX171801B (es) | 1993-11-16 |
CN1017403B (zh) | 1992-07-15 |
PT86876A (pt) | 1989-03-30 |
EP0281421B1 (en) | 1992-05-20 |
BR8800968A (pt) | 1988-10-11 |
KR880010786A (ko) | 1988-10-24 |
GR3005441T3 (ko) | 1993-05-24 |
DE3871185D1 (de) | 1992-06-25 |
CA1297366C (en) | 1992-03-17 |
JPH0588627B2 (ko) | 1993-12-22 |
ES2032549T3 (es) | 1993-02-16 |
AU617662B2 (en) | 1991-12-05 |
AU1259388A (en) | 1988-09-08 |
PT86876B (pt) | 1995-03-31 |
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