KR910004346A - 자동차용 성형 천정재 및/그의 제조방법 - Google Patents
자동차용 성형 천정재 및/그의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR910004346A KR910004346A KR1019900011553A KR900011553A KR910004346A KR 910004346 A KR910004346 A KR 910004346A KR 1019900011553 A KR1019900011553 A KR 1019900011553A KR 900011553 A KR900011553 A KR 900011553A KR 910004346 A KR910004346 A KR 910004346A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- base material
- layer
- fibers
- molded ceiling
- sheet
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 claims 4
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims 4
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
- B32B5/20—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material foamed in situ
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/245—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it being a foam layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
- B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/08—Cars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
- B60R13/0212—Roof or head liners
- B60R13/0225—Roof or head liners self supporting head liners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31598—Next to silicon-containing [silicone, cement, etc.] layer
- Y10T428/31601—Quartz or glass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/647—Including a foamed layer or component
- Y10T442/649—Plural foamed layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/647—Including a foamed layer or component
- Y10T442/651—Plural fabric layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/647—Including a foamed layer or component
- Y10T442/652—Nonwoven fabric is coated, impregnated, or autogenously bonded
Landscapes
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- (A) 두층의 표면재, 및 (B) 두층의 표면재 사이에 삽입되어 있고 팜섬유, 아마섬유 및 그의 혼합물로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된 기재물질 300∼800g/㎡과 유기섬유, 무기섬유 및 그의 혼합물로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되며, 섬유 길이가 20~100mm인 섬유상 보강재로 구성되어 있는 섬유상 코아로 구성된 자동차용 성형 천정재.
- 제1항에 있어서, 섬유상 코아가 기재물질 300∼800g/㎡을 함유하며, 그의 적어도 한쪽 표면상에 섬유상 보강재의 섬유가 임의로 배열되어 있는 섬유상 보강재층을 포함하는 기재 물질층으로 구성된 자동차용 성형 천정재.
- 제1항에 있어서, 기재 물질층의 각 표면상에 섬유상 보강재층이 포함되어 있는 성형 천정재.
- 제3항에 있어서, 기재 물질이 팜섬유 또는 아마섬유이고, 보강재가 유리섬유이며, 표면재가 발포 우레탄 시이트인 자동차용 성형 천정재.
- 제1항에 있어서, 섬유상 코아가 기재 물질과 섬유상 보강재의 혼합물로 구성된 층인데, 이때 이 층중에 존재하는 기재 물질의 양은 300∼800g/㎡이고, 이 층중에 존재하는 섬유상 보강재의 양은 기재 물질과 섬유상 보강재 전체 중량의 20~40중량%의 자동차용 성형 천정재.
- 유기 섬유, 무기섬유 및 그의 혼합물로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된 보강재의 로우빙을 팜섬유, 아마섬유 및 그의 혼합물로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된 기재 물질의 시이트 표면중 적어도 한면상에 임의의 방향으로 분포시켜서 보강재의 로우빙층을 기재 물질의 시이트 표면중 적어도 한면상에 포함시키는데, 이때 보강재의 로우빙은 20∼100㎜ 길이로 절단되어 있고, 기재 물질의 시이트중에 존재하는 보강재의 양은 300∼800/㎡이며; 액상의 페놀성 수지 접착제를 로우빙층에 도포하여서 로우빙층을 액상의 페놀성 수지 접착제로 함침시키며; 액상의 페놀성 수지 접착제로 함침된 로우빙충을 포함하는 기재 물질의 시이트를 2매의 표면재 시이트 사이에 삽입하여 적층을 형성하고; 이 적층을 가압하에 가열하여 성형함을 특징으로 하여 자동차용 성형 천정재를 제조하는 방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 로우빙이 기재 물질의 시이트의 각 표면상에 분포되어 있고, 기재 물질이 팜섬유 또는 아마 섬유이며, 보강재가 유리섬유이고, 표면재가 발포 우레탄 시이트인 제조방법.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1-197931 | 1989-08-01 | ||
JP1197931A JP2749650B2 (ja) | 1989-08-01 | 1989-08-01 | 自動車用成形天井材及びその製造方法 |
JP197931 | 1989-08-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR910004346A true KR910004346A (ko) | 1991-03-28 |
KR930009305B1 KR930009305B1 (ko) | 1993-09-25 |
Family
ID=16382668
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019900011553A KR930009305B1 (ko) | 1989-08-01 | 1990-07-28 | 자동차용 성형 천정재 및 그의 제조방법 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5106679A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0411589A3 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2749650B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR930009305B1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4131394C2 (de) * | 1991-09-20 | 1996-12-05 | Pelz Ernst Empe Werke | Schalldämmaterial |
CN1034161C (zh) * | 1992-01-28 | 1997-03-05 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | 一种金属-非金属层合复合材料 |
DE4226988A1 (de) * | 1992-08-14 | 1994-02-17 | Wulfram John Schmucker | Kunststofformteil und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE4403977C2 (de) * | 1993-02-09 | 2003-03-27 | R & S Technik Gmbh | Trageschicht |
JP2851244B2 (ja) * | 1994-02-09 | 1999-01-27 | 児玉化学工業株式会社 | 多層積層体および多層積層体パネルを製造する方法 |
US5591289A (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1997-01-07 | Davidson Textron Inc. | Method of making a fibrous headliner by compression molding |
US6428738B1 (en) * | 1995-11-01 | 2002-08-06 | Patent Holding Company | Method of manufacturing an in-mold laminate component |
ES2131432B1 (es) * | 1996-01-12 | 2000-02-01 | Ribawood Sa | Panel termoconformable laminado. |
US5804262A (en) * | 1996-08-16 | 1998-09-08 | United Technologies Automotive Inc. | Vehicle trim panel with natural fiber layers |
DE19704383A1 (de) * | 1997-02-06 | 1998-08-13 | Moeller Plast Gmbh | Formteil und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
US6001437A (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-12-14 | Nu-Chem, Inc. | Method of making high-temperature glass fiber and thermal protective structures |
US6620371B1 (en) | 1998-05-22 | 2003-09-16 | Patent Holding Company | Method of manufacturing an in-mold laminate component |
US6082762A (en) | 1998-05-22 | 2000-07-04 | Larry J. Winget | Air bag cover having a decorative applique preform bonded thereto and method of making same |
EP1319554A1 (de) * | 2001-12-12 | 2003-06-18 | Alcan Technology & Management AG | Dachversteifung für Fahrzeuge |
WO2004024440A1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-03-25 | Cta Acoustics, Inc. | Improved sound absorbing material and process for making |
JP5348019B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-02 | 2013-11-20 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | 不燃性看板材料、不燃性看板、及び、不燃性看板材料の製造方法 |
DE102018124706A1 (de) * | 2018-10-08 | 2020-04-09 | The BioSource Project GmbH & Co. KG | Bearbeitungsvorrichtung |
GB2617608A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2023-10-18 | Composite Tooling & Eng Solutions Ltd | Fibre reinforced composite |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3607599A (en) * | 1967-11-15 | 1971-09-21 | George Bruce Mcpherson | Reinforced nonwoven laminated fabric |
CA989288A (en) * | 1972-09-07 | 1976-05-18 | Raymond W. Meyer | Continuous strand sheet molding compound and method for making |
US3931450A (en) * | 1974-10-10 | 1976-01-06 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Polyurethane foam composite |
DE2735147C3 (de) * | 1977-08-04 | 1982-02-04 | Ruhrchemie Ag, 4200 Oberhausen | Schichtförmiges Verbundmaterial aus hochmolekularem Polyäthylen und Phenolharz und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
AU4726179A (en) * | 1978-06-06 | 1979-12-13 | H.H. Robertson Company | Method of manufacturing double skin, polyurethane foam core building panels |
DE8710216U1 (de) * | 1987-07-25 | 1988-11-24 | Pelzer, Helmut, 5804 Herdecke | Plattenartiges Schalldämm- und Absorptionselement zur Auskleidung des Innenraumes von Kfz |
FR2622604B1 (fr) * | 1987-11-03 | 1990-01-19 | Chomarat & Cie | Complexe textile multicouches a base de nappes fibreuses ayant des caracteristiques differentes |
JPH01213140A (ja) * | 1988-02-15 | 1989-08-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 包装箱 |
US4948649A (en) * | 1989-08-08 | 1990-08-14 | Lydall, Inc. | Integral textile composite fabric |
US4983442A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1991-01-08 | United Technologies Automotive Inc. | Composite article and method of making same |
-
1989
- 1989-08-01 JP JP1197931A patent/JP2749650B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-07-13 US US07/553,777 patent/US5106679A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-07-28 KR KR1019900011553A patent/KR930009305B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-07-31 EP EP19900114718 patent/EP0411589A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0411589A2 (en) | 1991-02-06 |
JPH0363126A (ja) | 1991-03-19 |
KR930009305B1 (ko) | 1993-09-25 |
US5106679A (en) | 1992-04-21 |
JP2749650B2 (ja) | 1998-05-13 |
EP0411589A3 (en) | 1991-10-09 |
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