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KR880004948A - 밑칠/투명칠 페인트 피니쉬의 모양을 닮은 장식용 시이트 재료 - Google Patents

밑칠/투명칠 페인트 피니쉬의 모양을 닮은 장식용 시이트 재료 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR880004948A
KR880004948A KR870011960A KR870011960A KR880004948A KR 880004948 A KR880004948 A KR 880004948A KR 870011960 A KR870011960 A KR 870011960A KR 870011960 A KR870011960 A KR 870011960A KR 880004948 A KR880004948 A KR 880004948A
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Prior art keywords
sheet material
coating
film
decorative sheet
outer layer
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KR870011960A
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English (en)
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KR930006462B1 (ko
Inventor
엠. 엘리손 토마스
에이. 윈톤 로버트
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에베레트 브리안트 프레치
렉스햄 코오퍼레이션
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14311—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles using means for bonding the coating to the articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14778—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the article consisting of a material with particular properties, e.g. porous, brittle
    • B29C45/14811—Multilayered articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
    • B29C70/78—Moulding material on one side only of the preformed part
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D29/00—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof
    • B62D29/04—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof predominantly of synthetic material
    • B62D29/043—Superstructures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
    • B29C45/1657—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles using means for adhering or bonding the layers or parts to each other
    • B29C2045/166—Roughened surface bonds
    • B29C2045/1662—Roughened surface bonds plasma roughened surface bonds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2715/00—Condition, form or state of preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29K2715/006—Glues or adhesives, e.g. hot melts or thermofusible adhesives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
    • B29K2995/002—Coloured
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
    • B29K2995/0022—Bright, glossy or shiny surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
    • B29K2995/0026—Transparent
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0037—Other properties
    • B29K2995/0072—Roughness, e.g. anti-slip
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/722—Decorative or ornamental articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2451/00—Decorative or ornamental articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00—Vehicles
    • B32B2605/08—Cars
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/14—Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
    • Y10T428/1424—Halogen containing compound
    • Y10T428/1429—Fluorine
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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    • Y10T428/162—Transparent or translucent layer or section
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24893—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including particulate material
    • Y10T428/24909—Free metal or mineral containing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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    • Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

밑칠/투명칠 페인트 피니쉬의 모양을 닮은 장식용 시이트 재료
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명의 장식용 시이트에 대한 횡단면도.
제2도는 본 발명의 시이트 재료의 특성을 도시한 구성도.
제3도는 본 발명의 장식용 시이트 재료의 제작 방법에 대한 구성도.

Claims (20)

  1. 자동차 동체 패널과 유사패널의 표면을 입히는데 사용할수 있는 가요성의 장식용시이드 재료에 있어서, 상기 시이트재료는, 외피를 볼때 밑칠/투명칠 페인트 피니쉬의 모양을 갖고, 밑칠/투명칠 페인트 피니쉬의 모양을 시이트 재료에 넣기위해 균등하게도 분포된 반사 플레이크를 갖고 있는 가시적인 상기 착색 코우팅과 상기 외층의 밑면에 있는 착색 코우팅과 실제 투명한 외층으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 장식용 시이트 재료.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 반사 플레이크가 주로 상기 외층에 평행한 방향이 되도록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 장식용 시이트 재료.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 착색 코우팅의 내측표면에 접착성 코우팅이 놓이도록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 장식용 시이트 재료.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기의 착색 코우팅이 외층의 밑면의 어느 부분에 있는 제1의 가시성의 착색 코우팅과 외층의 밑면의 어느 다른 부분에 다른 색으로된 제2의 가시성의 착색 코우팅으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 장식용 시이트 재료.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 외층이 실제의 클리어 필름에서 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 장식용 시이트 재료.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 착색 코우팅이 상기 실제의 클리어 필름보다 더 얇은 두께로 되어 있음을 특징으로 하는 장식용시이트 재료.
  7. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 실제의 클리어 필름이 풀루오로 중합체, 아크릴레이트 중합체, 우레탄 중합체, 비닐중합체 및 섬아연광으로 이루이진 계열에서 선택된 내후성 종합체로 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 장식용 시이트 재료.
  8. 제5항에 있어서, 상기의 클리어 필름이 주조 즉 분자의 미연식 필름으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 장식용 시이트 재료.
  9. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 필름에 대한 상기 플레이크의 평균경사각이 약 6.5°이내로 구성됨을 특징으로하는 장식용 시이트 재료.
  10. 윤곽이 형성된 장식용 외피를 갖고 있는 성형제품에 있어서 기층의 한면에 부착되고 상기 윤곽이 형성된 표면에 적합하며, 외피를 볼때 밑칠/투명칠 페인트 피니쉬의 모양을 이루는 것을 특징으로 하는 장식용 시이트 재료와 받침기층으로 구성되고, 밑칠/투명칠 페인트 퍼니쉬의 모양을 제품의 외피에 입혀 볼수 있게한 상기 외층의 밑면에 착색 코우팅 및 클리어 외층으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 성형제품.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, 상기 클리어 외층이 분자의 미연식 캐스트 필름으로 구성됨을 특징으로하는 성형제품.
  12. 제10항에 있어서, 상기 착색 코우팅이 균등하게 분포된 반사 플레이크로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 성형제품.
  13. 제11항 혹은 제12항에 있어서, 상기 받침 기층이 금속기층으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 성형제품.
  14. 제11항 혹은 제12항에 있어서, 상기 받침기층이 주형된 종합체 기층으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 성형제품.
  15. 제11항 혹은 제12항에 있어서, 접착성 코우팅이 상기 착색 코우팅의 내축표면에 놓이고 상기 받침 기충에 결합되도록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 성형제품.
  16. 제1항의 가요성 장식용 시이트 재료를 만드는 방법에 있어서, (가)캐리어에 클리어 중합체 필름을 형성하고, (나)착색된 중합체로 상기 필름을 코우팅하고, (다)상기 캘리어에서 상기 코우팅 필름을 제거하는, 상기 단계들로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 가요성 장식용 시이트 재료를 만드는 방법.
  17. 제16항에 있어서, 상기 착색 중합체가 균등하게 분포된 반사 플레이크로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 가요성 장식용 시이트 재료를 만드는 방법.
  18. 제16항에 있어서, 상기 종합체 필름을 형성하는 단계가 상기 캐리어에서 종합체의 용제에 대한 리이버스 로울 코우팅이 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 가요성 장식용 시이트 재료를 만드는 방법.
  19. 제16항에 있어서, 상기 필름을 코우팅 단계가 필름에 부유된 반사 플레이크를 갖는 액체의 착색된 중합체를 분무하는 것으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 가요성 장식용 시이트 재료를 만드는 방법.
  20. 제19항에 있어서, 상기 액체의 착색된 중합체는 필름이 응고되기전에 상기 클리어 필름에 분무되도록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 가요성 장식용시이트 재료를 만드는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019870011960A 1986-10-28 1987-10-28 장식용 시이트 재료 및 그것의 제조방법과 성형제품 KR930006462B1 (ko)

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US924,299 1986-10-28
US06/924,299 US4810540A (en) 1986-10-28 1986-10-28 Decorative sheet material simulating the appearance of a base coat/clear coat paint finish

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US4810540A (en) 1989-03-07
EP0266109A2 (en) 1988-05-04
DE3786640T3 (de) 2003-05-22
KR930006462B1 (ko) 1993-07-16
JPS63123469A (ja) 1988-05-27
ATE91664T1 (de) 1993-08-15
CA1341177C (en) 2001-01-30
EP0266109B1 (en) 1993-07-21
EP0266109A3 (en) 1989-05-31
EP0266109B2 (en) 2002-09-25
JPH0626718B2 (ja) 1994-04-13
JPH0852416A (ja) 1996-02-27
JP2657050B2 (ja) 1997-09-24
DE3786640D1 (de) 1993-08-26
DE3786640T2 (de) 1994-03-31
USRE35739E (en) 1998-02-24

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