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KR880004595A - Solid electrochemical device, and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Solid electrochemical device, and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
KR880004595A
KR880004595A KR870010356A KR870010356A KR880004595A KR 880004595 A KR880004595 A KR 880004595A KR 870010356 A KR870010356 A KR 870010356A KR 870010356 A KR870010356 A KR 870010356A KR 880004595 A KR880004595 A KR 880004595A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
solid electrolyte
solid
molded body
electrochemical device
particles
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KR870010356A
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Korean (ko)
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KR900007731B1 (en
Inventor
시게오 곤도오
다다시 소도무라
Original Assignee
다니이 아끼오
마쯔시다덴기산교 가부시끼 가이샤
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Priority claimed from JP61223101A external-priority patent/JPS6378405A/en
Priority claimed from JP62072405A external-priority patent/JP2666276B2/en
Application filed by 다니이 아끼오, 마쯔시다덴기산교 가부시끼 가이샤 filed Critical 다니이 아끼오
Publication of KR880004595A publication Critical patent/KR880004595A/en
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Publication of KR900007731B1 publication Critical patent/KR900007731B1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
    • G02F1/1523—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
    • G02F1/1525—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material characterised by a particular ion transporting layer, e.g. electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22—Electrodes
    • H01G11/26—Electrodes characterised by their structure, e.g. multi-layered, porosity or surface features
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22—Electrodes
    • H01G11/30—Electrodes characterised by their material
    • H01G11/32—Carbon-based
    • H01G11/38—Carbon pastes or blends; Binders or additives therein
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/54—Electrolytes
    • H01G11/56—Solid electrolytes, e.g. gels; Additives therein
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/84—Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/06—Electrodes for primary cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/18—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/18—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte
    • H01M6/188—Processes of manufacture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/84—Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof
    • H01G11/86—Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof specially adapted for electrodes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/13—Energy storage using capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23—Sheet including cover or casing
    • Y10T428/239—Complete cover or casing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24917—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including metal layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음No content

Description

고체전기화학소자, 및 그 제조방법Solid electrochemical device, and manufacturing method thereof

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 본 발명의 일실시예의 이온전도체의 약식구성도.1 is a schematic diagram of an ion conductor of an embodiment of the present invention.

고체전해질입자(1)는, 이온전도로 형성에 필요한 상하부분을 제외하고 가소성수지에 둘러싸여 있다.The solid electrolyte particles 1 are surrounded by a plastic resin except for the upper and lower portions necessary for the formation of ion conductivity.

제2도는 본 발명에 따른 이온전도체의 제조공정을 도시한 도면. 고체전해질입자와 가소성수지와 용제를 포함하는 혼합물(4)이, 주걱(6)에 의해 기판(3)상에 인쇄된후, 건조후로울러(7),(8)에 의해 압연하므로서 이온전도체가 제조된다.2 is a view showing a manufacturing process of an ion conductor according to the present invention. The mixture 4 containing the solid electrolyte particles, the plastic resin, and the solvent is printed on the substrate 3 by the spatula 6, and then rolled by the rollers 7 and 8 after drying to form the ion conductor. Are manufactured.

Claims (15)

가소성수지로 피복된 고체전해질입자의 성형체와, 상기 고체 전해질입자 성형체의 하나의 대항면의 각각에 전극을 배치하여, 상기 고체전해질입자 성형체의 대향면 사이에 상기 고체전해질입자의 실직적 접촉에 의해서 도전패스를 형성하고, 상기 고체전해질입자 성형체의 다른면은 상기 가소성수지로 피복한 것을 특징으로 하는 고체전기화학소자.An electrode is disposed on each of the opposite surfaces of the solid electrolyte particle molded body and the molded body of the solid electrolyte particle coated with the plastic resin, and is electrically conductively contacted by the solid electrolyte particles between the opposite surfaces of the solid electrolyte particle molded body. And forming a path and coating the other side of the solid electrolyte particle molded body with the plastic resin. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 전극은 전극재료입자와 고체전해질입자의 혼합물로 이루어진 성형체인 것을 특징으로 하는 고체전기화학소자.The solid electrochemical device according to claim 1, wherein the electrode is a molded body made of a mixture of electrode material particles and solid electrolyte particles. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 전극재료형성체의 전극재료입자 및 고체전해질입자의 적어도 한쪽은 가소성수지로 피복되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 고체전기화학소자.The solid electrochemical device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least one of the electrode material particles and the solid electrolyte particles of the electrode material forming body is covered with a plastic resin. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 고체전해질입자가, 1가의 양이온도전성 고체전해질입자인 것을 특징으로 하는 고체전기화학소자.The solid electrochemical device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the solid electrolyte particles are monovalent cation conductive solid electrolyte particles. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 가소성수지는, 폴리에틸렌, 폴리프로필렌, 스틸렌 부타디엔고무, 네오프렌고무, 실리콘고무등의 합성고무, 실리콘수지, 아크릴수지 혹은 그들의 혼합물로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 고체전기화학소자.The solid according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the plastic resin is selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, styrene butadiene rubber, neoprene rubber, synthetic rubber such as silicone rubber, silicone resin, acrylic resin or mixtures thereof. Electrochemical devices. 전극재료입자 및 고체전해질입자를 개별적으로 혹은 함께, 가소성수지를 함유하는 용재속에 분산혼합 하고, 입자표면에 가소성수지층을 형성한 분입체로 하고, 이들 분입체를 사용하여 고체전해질 성형체 및 전극재료성형체를 얻고, 상기 고체전해성형체의 양쪽에 상기 전극재료성형체를 배치하도록 일체 성형하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고체전기화학소자의 제조방법.The electrode material particles and the solid electrolyte particles are dispersed or mixed separately or together in a molten resin containing plastic resin, and a particle having a plastic resin layer formed on the surface of the particle is used to form a solid electrolyte molded body and an electrode material. Obtaining a molded body, and integrally molding so that the electrode material molded body is disposed on both sides of the solid electrolyte molded body. 제6항에 있어서, 일체 성형할때에 전극재료입자 및 고체전해질입자의 적어도 한쪽을 압괴하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고체전기화학소자의 제조방법.The method for manufacturing a solid electrochemical device according to claim 6, wherein at least one of the electrode material particles and the solid electrolyte particles is crushed during the integral molding. 제6항에 있어서, 고체전해질입자가, 1가의 양이온도전성 고체전해질입자인 것을 특징으로 하는 고체전기화학소자의 제조방법.The method for manufacturing a solid electrochemical device according to claim 6, wherein the solid electrolyte particles are monovalent cation conductive solid electrolyte particles. 제6항에 있어서, 폴리에틸렌, 폴레프로필렌, 스틸렌 부타디엔고무, 네오프렌고무, 실리콘고무등의 합성고무, 실리콘수지, 아크릴수지 혹은 그들의 혼합물로부터 선택되는 가소성수지를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고체전기화학소자의 제조방법.The solid electrochemical device according to claim 6, wherein a plastic resin selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, styrene butadiene rubber, neoprene rubber, synthetic rubber such as silicone rubber, silicone resin, acrylic resin or mixtures thereof is used. Manufacturing method. 제6항에 있어서, 고체전해질입자를 로울러프레스에 의해 압괴해서 일체 성형하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고체전기화학소자의 제조방법.The method for manufacturing a solid electrochemical device according to claim 6, wherein the solid electrolyte particles are squeezed by roller press and integrally molded. 고체전해질입자 및 전극재료를 함께 혹은 따로따로, 가소성 수지분입체와 혼합하고, 다음에 이 혼합물로 부터 고체전해질성형체 및 전극재료성형체를 얻고, 상기 고체전해질성형체의 양쪽에 상기 전극재료성형체를 일체 성형하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고체전기화학소자의 제조방법.The solid electrolyte particles and the electrode material are mixed together or separately with the plastic resin particle, and then the solid electrolyte molded body and the electrode material molded body are obtained from the mixture, and the electrode material molded body is integrally formed on both sides of the solid electrolyte molded body. Method for producing a solid electrochemical device, characterized in that. 제11항에 있어서, 고체전해질입자가 1가의 양이온도전성 고체전해질입자인 것을 특징으로 하는 고체전기화학소자의 제조방법.The method of manufacturing a solid electrochemical device according to claim 11, wherein the solid electrolyte particles are monovalent cation conductive solid electrolyte particles. 제11항에 있어서, 폴리에틸렌, 폴리프로필렌, 아크릴수지 혹은 그들의 혼합물로부터 선택되는 가소성수지를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고체전기화학소자의 제조방법.The method for manufacturing a solid electrochemical device according to claim 11, wherein a plastic resin selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, acrylic resin, or a mixture thereof is used. 제11항에 있어서, 고체전해질입자 및 전극재료입자의 적어도 한쪽을 압괴하는 공정을 가진것을 특징으로 하는 고체전기화학소자의 제조방법.The method for manufacturing a solid electrochemical device according to claim 11, further comprising the step of crushing at least one of the solid electrolyte particles and the electrode material particles. 제11항에 있어서, 고체전해질입자를 로울러프레스에 의해 압괴하는 일체 성형하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고체전기화학소자의 제조방법.12. The method of manufacturing a solid electrochemical device according to claim 11, wherein the solid electrolyte particles are integrally formed by crushing by roller press. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
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