KR20240093127A - 이차원 반도체 물질의 등방성 식각 방법 - Google Patents
이차원 반도체 물질의 등방성 식각 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- -1 transition metal chalcogenide Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- WJJMNDUMQPNECX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipicolinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=N1 WJJMNDUMQPNECX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical group COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910016001 MoSe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QAMFBRUWYYMMGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoroacetylacetone Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)CC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAMFBRUWYYMMGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NIFHFRBCEUSGEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O.OC(=O)C(O)=O NIFHFRBCEUSGEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004833 X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000879 optical micrograph Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910021078 Pd—O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052798 chalcogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001787 chalcogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000013110 organic ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 이차원 반도체 물질의 등방성 식각 방법을 나타낸 흐름도이다.
도 3은 게이트 올 어라운드(GAA) 구조에서 전이금속 칼코겐화합물의 등방성 식각 과정을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 이차원 반도체 물질의 등방성 식각 방법을 통해 식각하기 전/후 PdSe2의 광학 현미경 이미지(가/나), 샘플의 단차(다/라) 및 표면 거칠기(마/바)를 측정한 결과이다. (왼쪽 이미지는 식각 전, 오른쪽 이미지는 식각 후의 이미지이다)
도 5는 PdSe2 각각 식각 전, 산화 처리 후, 유기 화학적 기상 처리 후의 성분들을 XPS(X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy)를 통해 분석한 결과이다. 식각 전은 'reference'(검정색), 산화 처리 후는 'Oxidation'(빨간색), 유기 화학적 기상 처리 후는 'Formic acid'(녹색)로 각각 표시하였다.
Claims (10)
- 방전 공간 및 식각 공간이 분리된 리모트 플라즈마 시스템의 식각 공간 내부에 이차원 전이금속 칼코겐화합물층을 구비하는 식각 대상체를 배치시키는 제1 단계;
상기 방전 공간에 발생된 플라즈마 중 산소 라디칼을 추출하여 상기 전이금속 칼코겐화합물층을 표면에 반응시켜 산화물층을 형성하는 제2 단계; 및
상기 식각 공간 내에서 상기 산화물층을 선택적으로 제거하는 제3 단계를 포함하는, 이차원 반도체 물질의 등방성 식각 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 제3 단계는 액상의 카보닐기 및 카르복실기를 포함하는 유기용매를 기화시켜 상기 식각 공간 내부에 공급하여 상기 산화물층을 선택적으로 식각하는 공정을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는,
이차원 반도체 물질의 등방성 식각 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 제3 단계는 상기 플라즈마로부터 할로겐 라디칼을 추출하여 상기 산화물층에 반응시킴으로써 상기 산화물층을 선택적으로 식각하는 공정을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는,
이차원 반도체 물질의 등방성 식각 방법. - 제3항에 있어서,
상기 할로겐 라디칼은 플루오린(F), 염소(Cl), 브로민(Br) 및 아이오딘(I)으로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택된 어느 하나인,
이차원 반도체 물질의 등방성 식각 방법. - 제2항에 있어서,
상기 유기용매는 포름산(formic acid), 포름산(formic acid), 아세틸아세톤(Acetylacetone), 헥사플로로아세틸아세톤(Hexafluoroacetylacetone), 에틸렌다이아민테트라아세트산(Ethylenediamine teraacetic acid, EDTA), 나이트릴로트라이아세트산(Nitrilotriacetic acid), 피리딘-2,6-디카르복실산(Pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid, PDCA) 및 옥살산(Oxalic aicd)으로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택된 어느 하나인,
이차원 반도체 물질의 등방성 식각 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 전이금속 칼코겐화합물은 MoS2, MoSe2, WS2, WSe2, TiS2, TiSe2, TiTe2, HfS2, HfSe2, HfTe2, ZrS2, ZrSe2, ZrTe2, TcS2, TcSe2, TcTe2, ReS2, ReSe2, ReTe2, PdS2, PdSe2, PtS2 및 PtSe2로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택된 어느 하나인,
이차원 반도체 물질의 등방성 식각 방법. - 제2항에 있어서,
상기 제3 단계에서 상기 유기용매는 히팅 시스템에 의해 기화되는 것인,
이차원 반도체 물질의 등방성 식각 방법. - 제2항에 있어서,
상기 제3 단계는 기화된 유기용매를 캐리어 가스와 함께 상기 식각 공간 내부로 공급하는 것인,
이차원 반도체 물질의 등방성 식각 방법. - 제8항에 있어서,
상기 캐리어 가스는 질소, 아르곤, 헬륨 및 네온으로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택된 어느 하나인,
이차원 반도체 물질의 등방성 식각 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 제2 단계 및 상기 제3 단계로 이루어진 사이클을 복수회 수행하는,
이차원 반도체 물질의 등방성 식각 방법.
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US18/538,048 US20240203747A1 (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2023-12-13 | Isotropic eching method for two-dimensional semiconductor materials |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010138999A1 (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2010-12-09 | The Australian National University | Plasma etching of chalcogenides |
KR20200131391A (ko) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-11-24 | 울산과학기술원 | 전이금속-칼코젠 화합물 패턴 구조체, 그의 제조 방법, 및 그를 포함한 2차원 평면형 소자용 전극 |
KR20210112614A (ko) * | 2020-03-05 | 2021-09-15 | 울산대학교 산학협력단 | 전이금속 칼코겐 화합물 박막 및 그 제조방법 |
KR20220161474A (ko) * | 2020-04-01 | 2022-12-06 | 램 리써치 코포레이션 | 반도체 재료의 선택적인 정밀 에칭 |
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2022
- 2022-12-15 KR KR1020220176091A patent/KR102724517B1/ko active Active
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010138999A1 (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2010-12-09 | The Australian National University | Plasma etching of chalcogenides |
KR20200131391A (ko) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-11-24 | 울산과학기술원 | 전이금속-칼코젠 화합물 패턴 구조체, 그의 제조 방법, 및 그를 포함한 2차원 평면형 소자용 전극 |
KR20210112614A (ko) * | 2020-03-05 | 2021-09-15 | 울산대학교 산학협력단 | 전이금속 칼코겐 화합물 박막 및 그 제조방법 |
KR20220161474A (ko) * | 2020-04-01 | 2022-12-06 | 램 리써치 코포레이션 | 반도체 재료의 선택적인 정밀 에칭 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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Hui Zhu, et al., Remote Plasma Oxidation and Atomic Layer Etching of MoS2, pp.19119-19126, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2016, 8. 1부.* * |
Ting He, et al., Etching Techniques in 2D Materials, Adv. Mater. Technol. 2019, 4, 1900064 1부.* * |
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US20240203747A1 (en) | 2024-06-20 |
KR102724517B1 (ko) | 2024-10-30 |
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