KR20190131518A - 간섭 안료 - Google Patents
간섭 안료 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20190131518A KR20190131518A KR1020197030376A KR20197030376A KR20190131518A KR 20190131518 A KR20190131518 A KR 20190131518A KR 1020197030376 A KR1020197030376 A KR 1020197030376A KR 20197030376 A KR20197030376 A KR 20197030376A KR 20190131518 A KR20190131518 A KR 20190131518A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- tio
- flakes
- sno
- interference
- pigments
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 151
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- -1 coatings Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010330 laser marking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006115 industrial coating Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000001840 Dandruff Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001166 anti-perspirative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003213 antiperspirant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003212 astringent agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- SHFGJEQAOUMGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum dipotassium disodium dioxosilane iron(3+) oxocalcium oxomagnesium oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[K+].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].O=[Mg].O=[Ca].O=[Si]=O SHFGJEQAOUMGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003605 opacifier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 72
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 53
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 38
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 30
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 11
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N all-trans beta-carotene Natural products CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 description 3
- TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N beta-carotene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=CCCCC2(C)C TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002747 betacarotene Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 3
- BWOROQSFKKODDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxobismuth;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Bi]=O BWOROQSFKKODDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 description 2
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N allantoin Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N capsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCC\C=C\C(C)C)=CC=C1O YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012730 carminic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004023 plastic welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003608 titanium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical class CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)-1,1-DIMETHYLUREA Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NEZONWMXZKDMKF-JTQLQIEISA-N Alkannin Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C([C@@H](O)CC=C(C)C)=CC(=O)C2=C1O NEZONWMXZKDMKF-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N Allantoin Natural products NC(=O)N[C@@H]1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001076973 Aroma Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010015150 Erythema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940123457 Free radical scavenger Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000206672 Gelidium Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000303040 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005206 Hibiscus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007185 Hibiscus lunariifolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000284380 Hibiscus rosa sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001071917 Lithospermum Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000062730 Melissa officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010654 Melissa officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930182559 Natural dye Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010051246 Photodermatosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacridone Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010042496 Sunburn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000665112 Zonitoides nitidus Species 0.000 description 1
- ULGYAEQHFNJYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N [AlH3].[Ca] Chemical compound [AlH3].[Ca] ULGYAEQHFNJYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001341 alkaline earth metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UNNKKUDWEASWDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N alkannin Natural products CC(=CCC(O)c1cc(O)c2C(=O)C=CC(=O)c2c1O)C UNNKKUDWEASWDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000458 allantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000005354 aluminosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002903 benzyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940093797 bioflavonoids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012411 boiled sweets Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012745 brilliant blue FCF Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017663 capsaicin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002504 capsaicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004106 carminic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGQLVPJVXFOQEV-NGOCYOHBSA-N carminic acid Chemical compound OC1=C2C(=O)C=3C(C)=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=CC=3C(=O)C2=C(O)C(O)=C1[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O DGQLVPJVXFOQEV-NGOCYOHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940114118 carminic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021466 carotenoid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001747 carotenoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlormequat chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCl UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004699 copper complex Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003398 denaturant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005293 duran Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQXNXVUDBPYKBA-YFKPBYRVSA-N ectoine Chemical compound CC1=[NH+][C@H](C([O-])=O)CCN1 WQXNXVUDBPYKBA-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000321 erythema Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- UQPHVQVXLPRNCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N erythrulose Chemical compound OCC(O)C(=O)CO UQPHVQVXLPRNCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004709 eyebrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000720 eyelash Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000156 glass melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical class C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008629 immune suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008384 inner phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNCC2=C1 GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005355 lead glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000865 liniment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000088 lip Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011477 liquorice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002438 mitochondrial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(O)=O CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940078812 myristyl myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Triacontane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000282 nail Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002088 nanocapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000978 natural dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008385 outer phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004792 oxidative damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098695 palmitic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012658 paprika extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001688 paprika extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000969 phenyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008845 photoaging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003711 photoprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052615 phyllosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000485 pigmenting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrole-5,6-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)C(=O)N=C21 FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPPDXAHGCGPUPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N red 2 Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=C(C=2C=3C4=CC=C5C6=CC=C7C8=C(C=9C=CC=CC=9)C9=CC=CC=C9C(C=9C=CC=CC=9)=C8C8=CC=C(C6=C87)C(C=35)=CC=2)C4=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 WPPDXAHGCGPUPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002151 riboflavin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019192 riboflavin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004927 skin cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036559 skin health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036555 skin type Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004274 stearic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940104261 taurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003685 thermal hair damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021341 titanium silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001392 ultraviolet--visible--near infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Zn+2] RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910006540 α-FeOOH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0015—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0241—Containing particulates characterized by their shape and/or structure
- A61K8/0254—Platelets; Flakes
- A61K8/0258—Layered structure
- A61K8/0266—Characterized by the sequence of layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
- A61K8/062—Oil-in-water emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
- A61K8/064—Water-in-oil emulsions, e.g. Water-in-silicone emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/25—Silicon; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/26—Aluminium; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/29—Titanium; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q1/00—Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
- A61Q1/02—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/04—Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/03—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
- C09D11/037—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder characterised by the pigment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/36—Pearl essence, e.g. coatings containing platelet-like pigments for pearl lustre
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/70—Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/41—Particular ingredients further characterized by their size
- A61K2800/412—Microsized, i.e. having sizes between 0.1 and 100 microns
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/42—Colour properties
- A61K2800/43—Pigments; Dyes
- A61K2800/436—Interference pigments, e.g. Iridescent, Pearlescent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/60—Particulates further characterized by their structure or composition
- A61K2800/61—Surface treated
- A61K2800/62—Coated
- A61K2800/621—Coated by inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/60—Particulates further characterized by their structure or composition
- A61K2800/65—Characterized by the composition of the particulate/core
- A61K2800/651—The particulate/core comprising inorganic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/80—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70
- C01P2002/82—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70 by IR- or Raman-data
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/80—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70
- C01P2002/84—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70 by UV- or VIS- data
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/20—Particle morphology extending in two dimensions, e.g. plate-like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/51—Particles with a specific particle size distribution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/80—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/02—Ingredients treated with inorganic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/1004—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core comprising at least one inorganic oxide, e.g. Al2O3, TiO2 or SiO2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/102—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of glass or silicate material like mica or clays, e.g. kaolin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/102—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of glass or silicate material like mica or clays, e.g. kaolin
- C09C2200/1033—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of glass or silicate material like mica or clays, e.g. kaolin comprising an intermediate layer between the core and a stack of coating layers having alternating refractive indices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/30—Interference pigments characterised by the thickness of the core or layers thereon or by the total thickness of the final pigment particle
- C09C2200/302—Thickness of a layer with high refractive material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/40—Interference pigments comprising an outermost surface coating
- C09C2200/401—Inorganic protective coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2220/00—Methods of preparing the interference pigments
- C09C2220/10—Wet methods, e.g. co-precipitation
- C09C2220/106—Wet methods, e.g. co-precipitation comprising only a drying or calcination step of the finally coated pigment
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2a 및 2b는 수-중-유 제형을 통한 VIS 광의 투과율을 도시한 것이다.
도 3a 및 3b는 수-중-유 제형을 통한 IR-A 광의 투과율을 도시한 것이다.
람다 900에 대한 장치 설정 | |
파장(nm) | 250 내지 1450 |
기준 | 글리세린 투과율/글리세린 |
반사율 | |
스펙트럼 간격 너비(nm) | 4 |
적분 시간(s) | 0.2 |
증분(nm) | 0.5 |
샘플의 층 두께 | 0.1 mm |
온도 | 실온 |
공통 광선 감극기(depolarizer) | 온(ON) |
방법 | 투과율 및 반사율 측정 |
초점화 | 렌즈에 의한 T-초점화/R-초점화 |
Claims (14)
- 표면이 하기 층 (A) 내지 (D), 및 임의적으로 (E)의 4개 이상의 층으로 코팅된, 1 내지 100 ㎛의 입자 직경을 갖는 소판(platelet)형 기재를 기반으로 하는 간섭 안료:
(A) SnO2로 본질적으로 이루어지는 고굴절률 층;
(B) TiO2로 본질적으로 이루어지는 고굴절률 층;
(C) SnO2로 본질적으로 이루어지는 고굴절률 층;
(D) TiO2로 본질적으로 이루어지는 고굴절률 층; 및
(E) 외부 보호 층. - 제1항에 있어서,
소판형 기재가 천연 또는 합성 운모, 코팅 또는 비코팅된 유리 플레이크(flake), Al2O3 플레이크, SiO2 플레이크, Fe2O3 플레이크, 펄라이트(perlite) 플레이크 또는 TiO2 플레이크, 부동화된 금속 플레이크 및 금속 옥사이드로 코팅된 플레이크형 물질로부터 선택되는, 간섭 안료. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
플레이크형 기판이 운모 플레이크, 코팅 또는 비코팅된 유리 플레이크 또는 Al2O3 플레이크인, 간섭 안료. - 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
유리 플레이크가 SiO2 층(층 (A0))으로 코팅되는, 간섭 안료. - 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
층 (B) 및/또는 층 (D)가 하나 이상의 알칼리 금속 또는 알칼리토 금속으로 도핑(doping)되는, 간섭 안료. - 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
합성 운모 + SnO2 + TiO2 + SnO2 + TiO2;
천연 운모 + SnO2 + TiO2 + SnO2 + TiO2;
Al2O3 플레이크 + SnO2 + TiO2 + SnO2 + TiO2;
SiO2 플레이크 + SnO2 + TiO2 + SnO2 + TiO2;
유리 플레이크 + SiO2 + SnO2 + TiO2 + SnO2 + TiO2; 또는
유리 플레이크 + SnO2 + TiO2 + SnO2 + TiO2
의 구조를 갖는, 간섭 안료. - 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
기재 상의 모든 층 (A0) 내지 (D) 또는 (A) 내지 (D)의 두께가 300 nm 이하인, 간섭 안료. - 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
금속 옥사이드가 수성 매질 중 금속 염의 가수분해에 의한 습식-화학적 방법에 의해 플레이크형 기재에 도포되는, 간섭 안료. - 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 간섭 안료의 페인트, 코팅, 산업용 코팅, 코일 코팅, 자동차 페인트, 자동차 재마감(refinish)용 페인트, 파우더 코팅, 인쇄용 잉크, 보안성 인쇄용 잉크, 플라스틱, 세라믹 물질, 미용 제형, 안경, 종이, 전자사진 인쇄 처리를 위한 토너, 시드, 비닐하우스 시팅(sheeting) 및 타폴린(tarpaulin)에서, 종이 및 플라스틱 레이저 마킹에서 흡수제로서, 물, 유기 및/또는 수성 용매에 의한 안료 페이스트(paste)의 제조, 안료 제제 및 건식 제제의 제조, 식품의 원액 착색(mass coloring), 식품 및 의약품의 코팅의 착색용, 및 근적외선(IR-A), 가시광(VIS) 및 고에너지 가시광(HEV)에 대한 보호제로서의 용도.
- 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 하나 이상의 간섭 안료를 함유하는 제형.
- 제10항에 있어서,
미용 제형인 제형. - 제11항에 있어서,
미용 제형이 수-중-유 유화액, 유-중-수 유화액, 실리콘-중-수 유화액 또는 젤인 제형. - 제10항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
흡수제, 수렴제, 항미생물 물질, 항산화제, 항한제(antiperspirant), 소포제, 비듬 방지 활성 화합물, 정전기 방지제, 결합제, 생물학적 첨가제, 표백제, 킬레이트제, 탈취제, 피부 연화제, 유화제, 유화액 안정화제, 염료, 습윤제, 막 형성제, 충전제, 방향제, 향미제, 방충제, 보존제, 부식 방지제, 미용 오일, 용매, 산화제, 식물성 성분, 완충 물질, 환원제, 계면활성제, 추진 기체, 불투명화제, 자외선 차단제, 자외선 흡수제, 변성제, 점도 조절제, 향료 및 비타민으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 성분을 추가적으로 함유하는 제형. - 제10항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
하나 이상의 유기 또는 무기 자외선 차단제를 추가로 함유하는 제형.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17161709 | 2017-03-17 | ||
EP17161709.5 | 2017-03-17 | ||
PCT/EP2018/056317 WO2018167109A1 (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2018-03-14 | Interference pigments |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20190131518A true KR20190131518A (ko) | 2019-11-26 |
KR102639376B1 KR102639376B1 (ko) | 2024-02-26 |
Family
ID=58410093
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020197030376A Active KR102639376B1 (ko) | 2017-03-17 | 2018-03-14 | 간섭 안료 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11820900B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP3596169B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP7432364B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR102639376B1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2018167109A1 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20230165113A (ko) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-12-05 | 주식회사 엘지생활건강 | 타투 프린팅 방법, 타투 프린팅용 잉크 고정화제 조성물, 타투 프린팅용 잉크 조성물, 타투 프린팅용 픽서 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 타투 프린팅 키트 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020160236A1 (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-06 | Beiersdorf Ag | Sunscreen compositions |
KR20230146059A (ko) * | 2021-02-18 | 2023-10-18 | 바스프 에스이 | 개선된 장기 지속성 선스크린 화장품 |
KR20250039417A (ko) | 2022-07-19 | 2025-03-20 | 썬 케미칼 코포레이션 | 스파클을 갖는 효과 안료 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20100108518A (ko) * | 2007-11-16 | 2010-10-07 | 바스프 에스이 | 밝은 간섭 안료 |
KR20120089273A (ko) * | 2009-08-19 | 2012-08-09 | 엑카르트 게엠베하 | 실버 간섭 컬러 및 협소한 크기 분포를 갖는 고광택 다층 효과 안료, 및 이의 제조 방법 |
KR20130072158A (ko) * | 2011-12-21 | 2013-07-01 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 효과 안료 |
KR20130132826A (ko) * | 2010-10-26 | 2013-12-05 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 안료 |
Family Cites Families (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA957108A (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1974-11-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Pigments treated with methacrylatochromic chloride for improved humidity resistance |
DE3030056A1 (de) | 1980-08-08 | 1982-03-25 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von mit metalloxiden beschichteten schuppenfoermigen glimmerpigmenten |
DE3151354A1 (de) | 1981-12-24 | 1983-07-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Perlglanzpigmente, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
DE3211166A1 (de) | 1982-03-26 | 1983-09-29 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Verfahren zur hydrophobierung von perlglanzpigmenten |
DE3235017A1 (de) | 1982-09-22 | 1984-03-22 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Perlglanzpigmente |
DE3237264A1 (de) | 1982-10-08 | 1984-04-12 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von mit metalloxid beschichteten effektpigmenten |
DE3334598A1 (de) | 1983-09-24 | 1985-04-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Witterungsbestaendige perlglanzpigmente |
JPH0643565B2 (ja) | 1986-11-21 | 1994-06-08 | メルク・ジヤパン株式会社 | 耐水性真珠光沢顔料およびその製造法 |
JPH0819350B2 (ja) | 1988-05-19 | 1996-02-28 | メルク・ジヤパン株式会社 | 耐候性真珠光沢顔料およびその製造法 |
DE3929422A1 (de) | 1989-09-05 | 1991-03-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Polymerumhuellte plaettchenfoermige substrate |
JP3073836B2 (ja) | 1992-07-02 | 2000-08-07 | メルク・ジヤパン株式会社 | 耐変色性を有する真珠光沢顔料およびその製造方法 |
DE4308282C2 (de) | 1993-03-16 | 1994-12-22 | Beiersdorf Ag | Vorzugsweise in Form von Mikrosphärulen vorliegende galenische Matrices |
DE4321005A1 (de) | 1993-06-24 | 1995-01-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Perlglanzpigment für Wasserlacksysteme |
DE4323914A1 (de) | 1993-07-16 | 1995-01-19 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Perlglanzpigment-Zubereitung |
US5571851A (en) | 1994-01-28 | 1996-11-05 | J.M. Huber Corporation | Reinforcing fillers for plastics systems |
JP3577576B2 (ja) | 1995-04-10 | 2004-10-13 | メルク株式会社 | 表面処理剤、表面処理薄片状顔料及びその製造方法 |
US5759255A (en) | 1996-02-07 | 1998-06-02 | Engelhard Corporation | Pearlescent pigment for exterior use |
DE19639783A1 (de) | 1996-09-27 | 1998-04-02 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Modifizierte Perlglanzpigmente für Wasserlacksysteme |
DE19820112A1 (de) | 1998-05-06 | 1999-11-11 | Eckart Standard Bronzepulver | Mit reaktiven Orientierungshilfsmitteln beschichtete Effektpigmente |
JP4557193B2 (ja) | 1999-10-05 | 2010-10-06 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 高配向性薄片状顔料およびその製造方法 |
JP2001164150A (ja) | 1999-12-07 | 2001-06-19 | Merck Japan Ltd | 薄片状顔料 |
JP4278813B2 (ja) | 2000-02-10 | 2009-06-17 | メルク株式会社 | 新規な表面変性パール顔料及びその製造方法 |
US6245323B1 (en) | 2000-05-26 | 2001-06-12 | Engelhard Corporation | Bonded metal hydroxide-organic composite polymer films on particulate substrates |
DE10054981A1 (de) | 2000-11-06 | 2002-05-16 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Nachbeschichtung von Perlglanzpigmenten mit hydrophoben Kupplungsreagenzien |
EP1375601A1 (de) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-02 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Fünfschichtpigmente |
DE10348174B4 (de) | 2002-11-06 | 2017-02-09 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Oberflächenstabilisierung von Perlglanzpigmenten |
JP2006523734A (ja) | 2003-04-15 | 2006-10-19 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング | 表面修飾効果顔料 |
JP5734285B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-26 | 2015-06-17 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングMerck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung | 薄片状基材およびマグヘマイトの層を含む磁性顔料 |
KR101422968B1 (ko) | 2009-10-28 | 2014-07-30 | 바스프 에스이 | 개선된 스파클링 효과를 갖는 안료 |
MX379277B (es) * | 2014-05-28 | 2025-03-10 | Basf Se | Pigmentos de efecto. |
EP3034562B2 (de) | 2014-12-19 | 2021-12-08 | Eckart GmbH | Absorbierende Effektpigmente mit hohem Chroma und hoher Brillanz, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verwendung derselben |
PL3034563T5 (pl) * | 2014-12-19 | 2025-02-10 | Eckart Gmbh | Pigmenty efektowe o kolorze złotym o wysokim nasyceniu barwy i wysokim połysku, sposób ich wytwarzania i ich zastosowanie |
-
2018
- 2018-03-14 KR KR1020197030376A patent/KR102639376B1/ko active Active
- 2018-03-14 WO PCT/EP2018/056317 patent/WO2018167109A1/en active Application Filing
- 2018-03-14 EP EP18709615.1A patent/EP3596169B1/en active Active
- 2018-03-14 JP JP2019551371A patent/JP7432364B2/ja active Active
- 2018-03-14 US US16/494,340 patent/US11820900B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20100108518A (ko) * | 2007-11-16 | 2010-10-07 | 바스프 에스이 | 밝은 간섭 안료 |
KR20120089273A (ko) * | 2009-08-19 | 2012-08-09 | 엑카르트 게엠베하 | 실버 간섭 컬러 및 협소한 크기 분포를 갖는 고광택 다층 효과 안료, 및 이의 제조 방법 |
KR20130132826A (ko) * | 2010-10-26 | 2013-12-05 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 안료 |
KR20130072158A (ko) * | 2011-12-21 | 2013-07-01 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 효과 안료 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20230165113A (ko) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-12-05 | 주식회사 엘지생활건강 | 타투 프린팅 방법, 타투 프린팅용 잉크 고정화제 조성물, 타투 프린팅용 잉크 조성물, 타투 프린팅용 픽서 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 타투 프린팅 키트 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2018167109A1 (en) | 2018-09-20 |
EP3596169A1 (en) | 2020-01-22 |
US20210115260A1 (en) | 2021-04-22 |
JP7432364B2 (ja) | 2024-02-16 |
JP2020511579A (ja) | 2020-04-16 |
EP3596169B1 (en) | 2022-09-14 |
US11820900B2 (en) | 2023-11-21 |
KR102639376B1 (ko) | 2024-02-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR102195249B1 (ko) | 안료 | |
JP6259483B2 (ja) | エフェクト顔料 | |
JP5409983B2 (ja) | 干渉顔料 | |
US7479323B2 (en) | Encapsulated pigments | |
JP5937603B2 (ja) | 顔料 | |
KR20080081841A (ko) | 전이 금속 함유 효과 안료 | |
EP2826822B1 (de) | Pigmentgemisch basierend auf sphärischen Partikeln | |
KR102639376B1 (ko) | 간섭 안료 | |
KR20040084998A (ko) | 은색 안료 | |
KR20070113147A (ko) | 입자 | |
KR102364337B1 (ko) | 효과 안료 | |
KR20170094529A (ko) | 충전제 안료 | |
EP2917285B1 (de) | Pigmente | |
JP2013018987A (ja) | 干渉顔料 | |
KR20190090344A (ko) | 안료 혼합물 | |
EP1847571B1 (de) | Pigment comprising a plate-shaped substrate |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 20191016 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20210305 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
|
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20221019 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20230714 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20231205 |
|
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20240219 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20240220 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
PG1601 | Publication of registration |