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KR20160001848U - low water pressure automatic gate - Google Patents

low water pressure automatic gate Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20160001848U
KR20160001848U KR2020140008548U KR20140008548U KR20160001848U KR 20160001848 U KR20160001848 U KR 20160001848U KR 2020140008548 U KR2020140008548 U KR 2020140008548U KR 20140008548 U KR20140008548 U KR 20140008548U KR 20160001848 U KR20160001848 U KR 20160001848U
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
door
water pressure
water
automatic door
drainage
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Korean (ko)
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최정석
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최정석
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B7/205—Barrages controlled by the variations of the water level; automatically functioning barrages
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B7/40—Swinging or turning gates
    • E02B7/44—Hinged-leaf gates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B7/52—Equipment preventing vibration of gates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
    • E05Y2600/30—Adjustment motion
    • E05Y2600/32—Rotary motion
    • E05Y2600/322—Rotary motion around a horizontal axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
    • E05Y2800/12—Sealing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/40—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for gates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Barrages (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 목적은 배출수량이 적더라도 무거운 자동문비가 쉽게 개방될 수 있어 배수위 상승으로 인한 배수불량을 예방하고 아울러 그 구조가 매우 간단한 저수압 자동문비를 제공함에 있다.
이러한 본 발명은 수압에 의해 수로를 개방할 수 있게 설치한 자동문비에 있어서, 문비를 2단 또는 3단으로 나누어 걸이형태로 걸어 배출수량이 적은 저수압으로도 자동문비가 쉽게 열려 배수를 원활히 할 수 있으며 걸이부분을 호각형태로 제작하여 배수와 역류수위가 비슷할시 양힘으로 인하여 위로 접혀버리는 문비의 역활상실을 예방한다. 또한 기존 일체형 문비와 같은 강도를 갖기 위하여 버팀벽을 설치하여 문비가 등분되더라도 수압에 견고하다.The object of the present invention is to provide a low water pressure automatic door door which can prevent a drainage failure due to a rise in the water level due to a heavy automatic door opening even if the discharge water quantity is small, and also has a very simple structure.
In the present invention, the automatic door is provided to open the water channel by the water pressure, and the door is divided into two or three stages, and the door is hung in a hook form so that the automatic door can be easily opened even at a low water pressure, The hanger part is made in the shape of a whistle, and when the drainage and the reverse flow water level are similar, it prevents the loss of the door which is folded up due to the double hand. In addition, to have the same strength as the existing one-piece style, the backrest is installed, so even if the door is divided into two, it is water resistant.

Figure utm00001
Figure utm00001

Description

저수압 자동문비{low water pressure automatic gate} Low water pressure automatic gate < RTI ID = 0.0 >

본 발명은 자동문비가 배출수압이 적더라도 쉽게 열리고 외부로부터 역류되는 물의 차단이 완벽하며 또한 구조가 간단하여 유지관리가 간편하고 수압에 견고한 저수압 자동문비에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a low water pressure automatic door ratio that is easy to open even if the automatic door door has a low discharge water pressure and is simple in structure, simple in maintenance, and robust against water pressure.

자동문비는 강 하천 농수로 배수로 등에서 배수의 역류를 자동차단하여 침수피해를 방지하기 위한 시설이다. 자동문비는 배수시 문이 열리고 배수량보다 유입수량이 상대적으로 많을때인 배수 역류를 차단하기 위하여 문비가 자동으로 닫히며 그로 인하여 농작물 훼손 또는 마을의 침수를 예방할 수 있다 그러나 자동문비는 역류수압를 버텨내야 하는 강도를 가지고 있어야 하으로 중량이 크며 그로 인하여 배출수량이 적을 때는 잘 열리지 않고 오히려 배수의 흐름에 영향을 미쳐 배수가 잘 안되는 문제점이 있다.The automatic moonbeam is a facility to prevent flood damage by stopping the reverse flow of drainage in river river, agricultural waterway, Automatic doors open automatically when the water is drained, and the door closes automatically to prevent backflow of water when the water flow rate is higher than the drainage amount, thereby preventing damage to crops or flooding the village. However, So that it is not easy to open when the amount of discharged water is small, and rather it affects the flow of the drainage water, which causes a problem of poor drainage.

본 발명의 목적은 배수량이 적을때 배출수압이 작아 무거운 자동문비를 열지 못하고 자동문비를 열 수 있을 정도의 배수압에 상응될 정도로 수위가 상승돼야 열리게 되는 기존 문비의 단점을 획기적으로 개선한 저수압 자동문비로서 그 구조를 걸이식으로 분할하여 설치가 간단하고 파손되도 보수가 용이하며 하천등의 수압에도 견딜 수 있도록 견고하다.An object of the present invention is to provide a water pressure reducing apparatus and a water pressure reducing apparatus which drastically improve disadvantages of existing door openings that can not open heavy automatic door openings due to low discharge water pressure when the displacement amount is small, It is easy to install by dividing the structure into a hanging type, and it is easy to repair even if broken, and it is strong enough to withstand water pressure of rivers and the like.

본 발명은 평상시 닫혀있고 배수의 힘에 의해서 열리며 역류룰 차단할 수 있게 설치한 자동문비에 있어서, 문비를 상단(110), 중단(120), 하단(130) 또는 상단(110), 하단(130)으로 나누어 상단구조물의 하부에 중단 구조물의 상단을 걸고 중단 구조물의 하부에 하단 구조물의 상부를 걸거나 상단구조물 하부에 하단 구조물의 상부를 걸어(140~4) 배출수압이 적더라도 문비가 쉽게 열려 원활히 배수될 수 있도록 함이 특징이다.The present invention relates to an automatic door opener which is installed in a closed state and which is opened by the force of drainage and is capable of blocking the reverse flow, ), Hang the upper part of the suspended structure at the lower part of the upper structure, hang the upper part of the lower structure at the lower part of the suspended structure or hang the upper part of the lower structure at the lower part of the upper structure (140 ~ 4) So that it can be drained smoothly.

중단구조물과 하단구조물의 상부의 걸이형태는 호각모양의 돌출부(A-B의121,131)를 두어 구조물의 과다한 회전을 억제시켜 역류수위가 배수수위와 비슷해질때의 양힘의 차이로 중하단(120,130)구조물이 위로 접혀 자동수문의 역할을 못하는 상황을 방지하도록 하여 역류를 차단한다. 걸이부분의 결합부위 틈새는 상단구조물 및 중단 구조물의 하단부 배출부 쪽에 버팀벽(201,301)을 하향으로 돌출시키므로 유입수를 차단하고 지지대 역활을 하여 기존의 자동문비와 같이 견고하다.The upper and lower structures of the suspended structure and the lower structure had a whistling protrusion (AB 121,131), which suppressed excessive rotation of the structure. The backflow is prevented by avoiding the situation where the folding automatic irons do not act. The gap between the engaging portions of the hook portion protrudes downward from the upper end structure and the lower end discharge portion of the interrupted structure to block the inflow water and serve as a supporting member.

배수의 역류를 차단하기 위하여 하천 및 배수로등에 설치되는 자동문비의 문비를 세등분 또는 이등분하여 걸게 되므로 각 구조물별로 부담해야할 배출수압이 분산되므로 배출수량이 적어도 자동문비를 밀어내어 원활한 배수가 가능하다. 따라서 기존에 설치된 배수로에 자동문비 설치로 인한 배수위 상승에 따른 인근지역 불편사항을 해소할 수 있으며 또한 문비를 구성하는 각 구조물이 걸이형식으로 구성되어 일부가 파손되더라도 파손부분의 구조물만 교체하면 되므로 유지관리가 간편하고 견고하다.In order to block the backflow of drainage, the automatic doorway facility installed in rivers and drainage lines is divided into three equal halves or two halves, so that the drainage pressure to be borne by each structure is distributed. Therefore, it is possible to solve the inconvenience of neighboring area due to the rise of the drainage due to the installation of automatic door in the existing drainage channel. Moreover, even if a part of the structure constituting the doorway is constituted by a hanger type, only the structure of the damaged part can be replaced Maintenance is simple and robust.

도 1은 저수압 자동문비 정면의 사시도.
도 2는 저수압 자동문비 후면의 사시도.
도 3은 저수압 자동문비의 측면의 작동상황도
도 4는 도 1의 A-B표시의 확대부
도 5는 각 상황별 작동상태도1 is a perspective view of a non-hydraulic automatic door non-frontal view.
2 is a perspective view of the rear surface of a low-pressure automatic door.
Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the operational state of the side of the low-
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the AB display of Fig.
Fig. 5 is a graph showing the state of operation

도 1은 자동문비 정면의 사시도이고 도2는 자동문비 후면의 사시도이고, 도 3은 자동문비의 측면의 작동상황이고, 도 4는 도 1의 A-B표시의 확대부분이고, 도 5은 각 상황별 작동상태 이다.1 is a perspective view of an automatic door non-frontal face, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a rear view of an automatic door frame, FIG. 3 is a side view of the automatic door ratio, FIG. It is in the operating state.

도 1과 같이 본발명은 상단구조물(110), 중단구조물(120), 하단구조물(130)로 나눠어져 있다. 상단구조물의 하부(111)에 중단구조물의 상부(121)를 걸고 중단구조물의 하부(122)에 하단구조물의 상부(131)를 걸거나 상단구조물(110)의 하부(111)에 하단구조물의 상부(131)를 걸어 도3과 같이 구조물이 배출수량에 따라 개별로 회전하며 배출수의 수압이 적어도 문비를 쉽게 밀어내어 배수효과가 좋다.1, the present invention is divided into a top structure 110, an intermediate structure 120, and a bottom structure 130. The upper portion 121 of the upper structure is hooked on the lower portion 111 of the upper structure and the upper portion 131 of the lower structure is hooked on the lower portion 122 of the interrupted structure or the lower portion 111 of the lower structure is hooked on the lower portion 111 of the upper structure 110 (131). As shown in Fig. 3, the structure rotates individually according to the amount of discharged water, and the water pressure of the drainage water pushes out at least the door easily.

도 4와 같이 상기 걸이부(A-B)는 문비가 회전함에 있어 상중단구조물(120,130)에 걸게되는데 걸이부분에 호각형태의 돌출부(121,131)가 걸이의 벽에(111,122)와 맞닿으면서 무리한 회전을 방지하여 배수와 역류수의 수위가 비슷해질때 양힘의 차이로 중단(120) 또는 하단(130)구조물 이 위로 접혀버리는 현상을 방지하기 위함이다.As shown in FIG. 4, the hanging part AB is hooked on the upper stopping structures 120 and 130 when the door rotates, and when the horn-shaped protrusions 121 and 131 come into contact with the hooking walls 111 and 122, So as to prevent the breakage of the break 120 or the lower 130 due to the difference of the two pressures when the water level of the drainage water and the counterflow water become similar.

상단구조물(110)과 중단구조물(120), 중단구조물(120)과 하단구조물(130) 또는 상단구조물(110)과 하단구조물(130)이 거는방식으로 서로 연결되어 문비가 역류로 닫혔을때 역류를 차단하기 위하여 상부구조물의 하부(201), 중단구조물의 하부(202)에는 밑으로 돌출된 버팀벽(201)을 설치하여 강한 역류압에도 버틸수 있게 견고하도록하며 이 차단벽 안쪽에는 수밀성을 갖는 고무등을 부착하여 물이 새는것을 방지함이 바람직하다.The upper structure 110 and the intermediate structure 120 are connected to each other in such a manner that the upper structure 110 and the lower structure 130 are engaged with each other so that the door is closed when the door is closed, The lower portion 201 of the upper structure and the lower portion 202 of the intermediate structure are provided with a backing wall 201 protruding downward so as to be firmly held against the strong reverse flow pressure. So as to prevent water from leaking.

따라서 본 고안은 도 5와 같이 각 구조물이 걸이식으로 연결되어 평상시에는 닫혀있다가(5-1,4-1) 배출수량에 따라 문비가 각각 열리도록 함으로 배출수압이 적더라도 문비가 열리게 되며(5-2,3,4, 4-2,3) 중단 구조물(120)과 하단구조물(130)은 무리한 회전을 방지하여 역류로 인한 문비가 닫혀야 하는 상황발생시 상향방향으로 접힘을 예방하고 각 연결부에는 버팀벽이 있어 강한 수압에도 버틸 수 있으며 유입수를 완벽히 차단할 수 있다.(5-5,4-4) 본 발명에 따른 자동문비는 배출수량이 적더라도 문비를 열 수 있으므로 자동문비설치로 인한 인근 배수로 수위가 높아짐을 예방할 수 있게된다.Therefore, the present invention is as shown in FIG. 5, in which each structure is connected by a hook and is normally closed (5-1,4-1), and door openings are opened according to the amount of discharged water, 5-2, 3, 4, 4-2, 3) The interrupted structure 120 and the lower structure 130 prevent unreasonable rotation, prevent folding in the upward direction when a situation in which the door due to reverse flow is to be closed, (5-5, 4-4) The automatic door door according to the present invention can open the door door even if the amount of discharged water is small, and therefore, It is possible to prevent the water level from rising.

Claims (3)

자동문비를 상단구조물, 중단구조물, 하단구조물로 구성하여 상단구조물의 하부에 중단구조물의 상부를 걸도록 하고 중단구조물의 하부에 하단구조물의 상부를 걸거나 또는 자동문비를 상단구조물, 하단구조물로 구성하여 상단구조물의 하부에 하단구조물의 상부를 걸어 적은 배출수량에도 쉽게 열릴 수 있게 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 저수압 자동문비.It is possible to construct the automatic door frame with upper structure, suspended structure and lower structure to hang the upper part of the suspended structure at the lower part of the upper structure and hang the upper part of the lower structure at the lower part of the suspended structure or construct the upper door structure So that the lower structure can be easily opened even when the lower structure is hung on the lower part of the upper structure by a small amount of discharged water. 제1항에 있어서, 상단구조물을 제외한 중단구조물과 하단구조물 상단의 걸이부분 (121,131) 형태는 호각모양으로 일정각도 이상 회전하면 더이상 회전되지 않도록 하여 위로 접히는것을 방지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 저수압 자동문비.[3] The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the interrupted structure except for the upper structure and the upper end of the lower structure prevent the upper and lower structures from being folded upward, . 제1항에 있어서, 강한 수압에도 버틸 수 있고 누수되지 않도록 상단 구조물과 중단 구조물의 하부에 버팀벽(201)을 설치하여 각 구조물이 견고하고 누수가 없도록하는 것을 특징으로 하는 저수압 자동문비.2. The low water pressure automatic door as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the support structure (201) is installed at the lower part of the upper structure and the interrupted structure so as to be able to withstand the strong water pressure and not to leak.
KR2020140008548U 2014-11-21 2014-11-21 low water pressure automatic gate Ceased KR20160001848U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106544989A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-03-29 能诚集团有限公司 A kind of water level automatically controls lock
US20220145562A1 (en) * 2019-03-22 2022-05-12 Asahi Inovex Corp. Watertight structure for flap gate and flap gate comprising same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106544989A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-03-29 能诚集团有限公司 A kind of water level automatically controls lock
US20220145562A1 (en) * 2019-03-22 2022-05-12 Asahi Inovex Corp. Watertight structure for flap gate and flap gate comprising same
US12221757B2 (en) * 2019-03-22 2025-02-11 Asahi Inovex Corp. Watertight structure for flap gate and flap gate comprising same

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