KR20140089562A - 섬유재의 염소 견뢰도를 증가시키는 방법 - Google Patents
섬유재의 염소 견뢰도를 증가시키는 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20140089562A KR20140089562A KR1020147014918A KR20147014918A KR20140089562A KR 20140089562 A KR20140089562 A KR 20140089562A KR 1020147014918 A KR1020147014918 A KR 1020147014918A KR 20147014918 A KR20147014918 A KR 20147014918A KR 20140089562 A KR20140089562 A KR 20140089562A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- thiourea
- formula
- aralkyl
- formaldehyde
- aryl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 claims description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FEPBITJSIHRMRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 FEPBITJSIHRMRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003733 fiber-reinforced composite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 9
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- WHOZNOZYMBRCBL-OUKQBFOZSA-N (2E)-2-Tetradecenal Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C=O WHOZNOZYMBRCBL-OUKQBFOZSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940044654 phenolsulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 4
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- WHIVNJATOVLWBW-PLNGDYQASA-N (nz)-n-butan-2-ylidenehydroxylamine Chemical compound CC\C(C)=N/O WHIVNJATOVLWBW-PLNGDYQASA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Patent blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920000147 Styrene maleic anhydride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- JFBJUMZWZDHTIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorine chlorite Inorganic materials ClOCl=O JFBJUMZWZDHTIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZYHQGITXIJDDKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-aminophenyl)ethyl]aniline Chemical group NC1=CC=CC=C1CCC1=CC=CC=C1N ZYHQGITXIJDDKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylethenyl)furan-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- UQRONKZLYKUEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)pent-4-en-2-one Chemical group CC(=C)CC(=O)Cc1c(C)cc(C)cc1C UQRONKZLYKUEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 0 NC(NC(N*NI)=O)=S Chemical compound NC(NC(N*NI)=O)=S 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4,4'-diol Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- UKJLNMAFNRKWGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexatrienamine Chemical group NC1=CC=C=C[CH]1 UKJLNMAFNRKWGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000576 food coloring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002864 food coloring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DDRPCXLAQZKBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfurylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CO1 DDRPCXLAQZKBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003217 pyrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N tannic acid Chemical class OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/12—Aldehydes; Ketones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G14/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00
- C08G14/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00 of aldehydes
- C08G14/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00 of aldehydes with phenols
- C08G14/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00 of aldehydes with phenols and monomers containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08G14/08—Ureas; Thioureas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3855—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur
- C08G18/3857—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur having nitrogen in addition to sulfur
- C08G18/3859—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur having nitrogen in addition to sulfur containing -N-C=S groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7614—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing only one aromatic ring
- C08G18/7621—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing only one aromatic ring being toluene diisocyanate including isomer mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/80—Masked polyisocyanates
- C08G18/8003—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/8054—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen with compounds of C08G18/38
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
- D06M13/432—Urea, thiourea or derivatives thereof, e.g. biurets; Urea-inclusion compounds; Dicyanamides; Carbodiimides; Guanidines, e.g. dicyandiamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
- D06M15/429—Amino-aldehyde resins modified by compounds containing sulfur
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/63—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing sulfur in the main chain, e.g. polysulfones
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- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/04—Processes in which the treating agent is applied in the form of a foam
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- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
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- D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
- D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
- D06P1/649—Compounds containing carbonamide, thiocarbonamide or guanyl groups
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Abstract
Description
내오염성 | 염소 견뢰도 | |
처리되지 않음 | 1 | 1 |
실시예 I.1의 생성물로 처리됨 | 7 | 3 |
실시예 I.2의 생성물로 처리됨 | 7 | 3 |
실시예 I.3의 생성물로 처리됨 | 6 | 4 내지 5 |
실시예 I.4의 생성물로 처리됨 | 8 내지 9 | 4 |
실시예 I.5의 생성물로 처리됨 | 9 내지 10 | 3 내지 4 |
착색 시험 등급: 1 내지 10, 최고 등급: 10 염소 시험 등급: 1 내지 5, 최고 등급: 5 |
사용된 양[g/l] | 염소 견뢰도 | |
처리되지 않음 | 1 | |
실시예 I.6의 생성물로 처리됨 | 60 | 4 |
실시예 I.7의 생성물로 처리됨 | 60 | 3 |
실시예 I.8의 생성물로 처리됨 | 60 | 3 |
실시예 I.9의 생성물로 처리됨 | 60 | 4 |
염소 견뢰도 시험 등급: 1 내지 5, 최고 등급: 5 |
양[g/l] | 염소 견뢰도 | 색조 변화[dE] | 광 견뢰도 | |
처리되지 않음 | 1 | 2.5 | ||
ERIONAL® CL로 처리됨 | 50 | 4.5 | 1.3 | 2.5 |
ERIONAL® CL로 처리됨 | 80 | 4.5 | 2.3 | 2 |
실시예 I.3의 생성물로 처리됨 | 50 | 4.5 | 0.8 | 3 |
실시예 I.3의 생성물로 처리됨 | 80 | 4.5 | 0.8 | 3 |
실시예 I.6의 생성물로 처리됨 | 50 | 4.5 | 0.8 | 3 |
실시예 I.6의 생성물로 처리됨 | 80 | 4 | 0.8 | 2.5 |
실시예 I.9의 생성물로 처리됨 | 50 | 4.5 | 0.8 | 3 |
실시예 I.9의 생성물로 처리됨 | 80 | 4.5 | 0.9 | 3 |
염소 견뢰도 시험 등급: 1 내지 5, 최고 등급: 5 광 견뢰도 시험 등급: 1 내지 5, 최고 등급: 5 ERIONAL® CL: 텍스타일 보조제(헌츠만 공급) |
Claims (11)
- 염색된 합성 폴리아미드 섬유재의 염소 견뢰도를 증가시키는 방법으로서, 염색 후의 상기 섬유재를, 티오우레아, 포름알데히드 및 비스페놀의 축합 생성물 또는 화학식 1의 티오우레아/디이소시아네이트 부가물을 포함하는 수성 액으로 처리함을 포함하는, 염색된 합성 폴리아미드 섬유재의 염소 견뢰도를 증가시키는 방법.
화학식 1
상기 화학식 1에서,
X는 헥사메틸렌 또는 화학식 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d 또는 2e:
화학식 2a
화학식 2b
화학식 2c
화학식 2d
화학식 2e
의 라디칼이고,
R1은 수소, -CO-NR2R3, -CO-O-N=CR4R5, -COOR6 또는 -CO-NH-CS-NH2이고,
여기서, R2는 수소, C1-C6알킬, C6-C30아릴 또는 C7-C36아르알킬이고,
R3은 C1-C6알킬, C6-C30아릴 또는 C7-C36아르알킬이고,
R4는 수소, C1-C6알킬, C6-C30아릴 또는 C7-C36아르알킬이고,
R5는 C1-C6알킬, C6-C30아릴 또는 C7-C36아르알킬이고,
R6은 수소, C1-C6알킬, C6-C30아릴 또는 C7-C36아르알킬이다. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 수성 액이 티오우레아, 포름알데히드 및 비스페놀의 축합 생성물을 함유하는, 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 수성 액이 티오우레아, 포름알데히드 및 비스페놀 S의 축합 생성물을 함유하는, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 수성 액이 화학식 1의 티오우레아/디이소시아네이트 부가물을 함유하는, 방법.
- 티오우레아, 포름알데히드 및 비스페놀 S의 축합 생성물.
- 티오우레아, 포름알데히드, 비스페놀 S 및 페놀-4-설폰산의 축합 생성물.
- 화학식 1의 티오우레아/디이소시아네이트 부가물.
화학식 1
상기 화학식 1에서,
X는 헥사메틸렌 또는 화학식 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d 또는 2e:
화학식 2a
화학식 2b
화학식 2c
화학식 2d
화학식 2e
의 라디칼이고,
R1은 수소, -CO-NR2R3, -CO-O-N=CR4R5 또는 -CO-NH-CS-NH2이고,
여기서, R2는 수소, C1-C6알킬, C6-C30아릴 또는 C7-C36아르알킬이고,
R3은 C1-C6알킬, C6-C30아릴 또는 C7-C36아르알킬이고,
R4는 수소, C1-C6알킬, C6-C30아릴 또는 C7-C36아르알킬이고,
R5는 C1-C6알킬, C6-C30아릴 또는 C7-C36아르알킬이다. - 제1항 내지 제4항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 섬유재가 패드-건조 열고착 공정(pad-dry thermofix peocess)에 따라 또는 포움 공정(foam peocess)에 따라 처리되는, 방법.
- 염색된 합성 폴리아미드 카펫의 내오염성(strain resistance)을 증가시키는 방법으로서, 염색 후의 상기 카펫을 티오우레아, 포름알데히드 및 비스페놀의 축합 생성물을 포함하는 수성 액으로 처리함을 포함하는, 염색된 합성 폴리아미드 카펫의 내오염성을 증가시키는 방법.
- 염색된 합성 폴리아미드 카펫의 내오염성을 증가시키는 방법으로서, 염색 후의 상기 카펫을 티오우레아, 포름알데히드 및 비스페놀의 축합 생성물 및 폴리카복실산을 포함하는 수성 액으로 처리함을 포함하는, 염색된 합성 폴리아미드 카펫의 내오염성을 증가시키는 방법.
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PCT/EP2012/070475 WO2013068207A2 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2012-10-16 | Method of increasing chlorine fastness |
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US3428607A (en) * | 1965-02-12 | 1969-02-18 | Ciba Ltd | Process for the preparation of finely divided,insoluble and infusible melamine-formaldehyde condensation products |
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JPS63309682A (ja) * | 1987-06-10 | 1988-12-16 | 東海染工株式会社 | セルロ−ス系繊維含有構造体の塩素処理水に対する染色堅牢度向上法 |
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JPH05171569A (ja) * | 1991-12-24 | 1993-07-09 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 変色に対する耐久性を有するポリアミド繊維製品 |
GB9409465D0 (en) * | 1994-05-12 | 1994-06-29 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Protective use |
JPH10131060A (ja) * | 1996-11-01 | 1998-05-19 | Konishi Kagaku Kogyo Kk | ポリアミド系合成繊維の染料固着剤及びこの染料固着剤による被染色布の処理方法 |
EP0964096A2 (de) * | 1998-06-11 | 1999-12-15 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der photochemischen und thermischen Stabilität von Färbungen und Drucken auf Polyesterfasermaterialien |
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