KR20140009441A - 2개의 알킬 카보네이트 작용기를 보유하는 디안하이드로헥시톨의 유도체로부터 폴리카보네이트를 제조하는 방법 - Google Patents
2개의 알킬 카보네이트 작용기를 보유하는 디안하이드로헥시톨의 유도체로부터 폴리카보네이트를 제조하는 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20140009441A KR20140009441A KR1020137025976A KR20137025976A KR20140009441A KR 20140009441 A KR20140009441 A KR 20140009441A KR 1020137025976 A KR1020137025976 A KR 1020137025976A KR 20137025976 A KR20137025976 A KR 20137025976A KR 20140009441 A KR20140009441 A KR 20140009441A
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- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- XPPWLXNXHSNMKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylboron Chemical class [B]C1=CC=CC=C1 XPPWLXNXHSNMKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 159000000008 strontium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/02—Aliphatic polycarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/20—General preparatory processes
- C08G64/30—General preparatory processes using carbonates
- C08G64/305—General preparatory processes using carbonates and alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/02—Aliphatic polycarbonates
- C08G64/0208—Aliphatic polycarbonates saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/16—Aliphatic-aromatic or araliphatic polycarbonates
- C08G64/1608—Aliphatic-aromatic or araliphatic polycarbonates saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/20—General preparatory processes
- C08G64/30—General preparatory processes using carbonates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
실시예 | %m (A2)/((A1)+(A2)) | (B) | 촉매의 성질 | Tv(℃) |
1 | 0% | 이소솔비드 | 1,2,4-트리아졸 | 89℃ |
2 | 8.5% | 이소솔비드 | 1,2,4-트리아졸 | 130℃ |
3 | 21% | 이소솔비드 | 1,2,4-트리아졸 | 120℃ |
4 | 95.5% | 이소솔비드 | 1,2,4-트리아졸 | 108℃ |
실시예 | 질량%(A2)/((A1)+(A2)) | (B)의 성질 | 촉매의 성질 | Tv(℃) |
5 | 0% | 이소솔비드 | 1,2,4-트리아졸 | 76℃ |
6 | 6% | 이소솔비드 | 1,2,4-트리아졸 | 103℃ |
실시예 | %m (A2)/((A1)+(A2)) | (B)의 성 | (A)/(B) 몰비 | 촉매/(A) mol% | Tv(℃) |
7 | 8.5% | 이소솔비드 | 1 | 0.006% | 145 |
8 | 21% | 이소솔비드 | 1 | 0.006% | 136 |
9 | 8.5% | 1,4 CHDM | 1 | 0.006% | 68 |
10 | 8.5% | EG | 1 | 0.006% | 32 |
11 | 8.5% | 이소솔비드(50)/ EG(50) (mol/mol) |
1 | 0.006% | 77 |
12 | 8.5% | 이소솔비드 | 0.8 | 0.006% | 125 |
13 | 8.5% | 이소솔비드 | 1.25 | 0.006% | 140 |
14 | 8.5% | 이소솔비드 | 1.25 | 0.002% | 127 |
Claims (16)
- 폴리카보네이트를 제조하는 방법으로서,
- 2개의 알킬 카보네이트 작용기를 보유하는 1개 이상의 디안하이드로헥시톨 카보네이트를 포함하는 조성물 (A)를 반응기에 도입하는 단계로서, 상기 조성물 (A)는 (A1) 및 (A2)의 총합에 대하여
ㆍ 0중량% 내지 99.9중량%, 그리고 우선적으로는 70중량% 내지 99.9중량%의 하기 화학식의 단량체 (A1); 및
ㆍ 0.1중량% 내지 100중량%, 그리고 우선적으로는 0.1중량% 내지 30중량%의 하기 화학식의 단량체 (A2)
(여기서, R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 동일하거나 상이한 알킬기임);
를 포함하는 단계 (1);
- 디올 또는 디올의 혼합물 (B)를 도입하는 단계 (2);
- 이후, 에스테르 교환에 의해 (A2), (B) 및 선택적으로 (A1)을 포함하는 단량체 혼합물을 중축합하는 단계 (3); 및
- 단계 (3)에서 형성된 폴리카보네이트를 회수하는 단계 (4)
를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법. - 제1항에 있어서, (A1) 및 (A2)가 보유하는 알킬기 R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 1개 내지 10개의 탄소 원자, 유리하게 1개 내지 6개의 탄소 원자, 예를 들어 1개 내지 4개의 탄소 원자를 포함하고, 가장 구체적으로는 메틸기 및 에틸기로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 조성물 (A)의 디안하이드로헥시톨 카보네이트는 이소솔비드 카보네이트인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 단계 (1) 동안 도입되는 조성물 (A)는 단량체 (A1) 및 (A2)의 총 중량에 대하여
ㆍ 75% 내지 99%, 유리하게는 80% 내지 97%, 예를 들어 85% 내지 95%의 (A1); 및
ㆍ 1% 내지 25%, 유리하게는 3% 내지 20%, 예를 들어 5% 내지 15%의 (A2)
를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법. - 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 단량체 (B)는 환형 디올을 1mol% 이상, 바람직하게 20mol% 이상, 유리하게는 50mol% 이상, 우선적으로는 80mol% 이상 포함하고, 가장 우선적으로는 환형 디올 또는 환형 디올의 혼합물로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, (B)에 포함된 환형 디올은 비방향족인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제5항 또는 제6항에 있어서, (B)에 포함된 환형 디올은 5원 또는 6원 고리를 포함하고, 우선적으로 이소솔비드, 이소만니드, 이소이디드, 1,2-시클로헥산디메탄올, 1,3-시클로헥산디메탄올 및 1,4-시클로헥산디메탄올로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, (A1) + (A2) / (B)의 몰비는 0.7 내지 1.3, 우선적으로는 0.9 내지 1.1의 범위인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, (A1), (A2) 및 (B)의 총합은 반응기에 도입되는 단량체들의 총량의 90mol% 초과를 이루는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제9항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 조성물 (A)는 단량체 (A1) 및 (A2)를 75mol% 초과, 바람직하게는 90mol% 초과 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제10항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 반응기는 단계 (3) 동안 100℃ 내지 250℃, 우선적으로는 150℃ 내지 235℃ 범위의 온도로 조정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제11항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 단계 (3)은 에스테르 교환 촉매, 유리하게는 1개 이상의 알칼리 금속 또는 알칼리토 금속 이온, 4차 암모늄 이온, 4차 포스포늄 이온, 환형 질소 화합물, 염기성 보론계 화합물 또는 염기성 인계 화합물을 포함하는 촉매, 유리하게는 세슘 카보네이트, 트리아졸 및 테트라메틸암모늄 하이드록시드의 존재 하에 일어나는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제12항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 촉매의 양은 (A1) 및 (A2)의 총합에 대하여 10-7mol% 내지 1mol%, 우선적으로는 10-4mol% 내지 0.5mol%인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제13항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 단계 (3)의 적어도 일부분은 30kPa 내지 110kPa 범위의 압력, 유리하게는 90kPa 내지 105kPa 범위의 압력, 예를 들어 대기압에서 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제14항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 단계 (4)에서 회수된 폴리카보네이트는 유리 전이 온도가 25℃ 이상, 바람직하게는 50℃ 이상, 그리고 유리하게는 100℃ 내지 180℃, 예를 들어 120℃ 내지 170℃인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1152951A FR2973801B1 (fr) | 2011-04-05 | 2011-04-05 | Procede de fabrication de polycarbonate a partir de derives de dianhydrohexitols portant deux fonctions carbonate d'alkyle |
FR1152951 | 2011-04-05 | ||
PCT/FR2012/050749 WO2012140353A1 (fr) | 2011-04-05 | 2012-04-05 | Procede de fabrication de polycarbonate a partir de derives de dianhydrohexitols portant deux fonctions carbonate d'alkyle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20140009441A true KR20140009441A (ko) | 2014-01-22 |
Family
ID=46026840
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020137025976A Ceased KR20140009441A (ko) | 2011-04-05 | 2012-04-05 | 2개의 알킬 카보네이트 작용기를 보유하는 디안하이드로헥시톨의 유도체로부터 폴리카보네이트를 제조하는 방법 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8871895B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2694568B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP6232372B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR20140009441A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN103492455B (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2562645T3 (ko) |
FR (1) | FR2973801B1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2012140353A1 (ko) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180135896A (ko) * | 2016-04-14 | 2018-12-21 | 코베스트로 도이칠란트 아게 | 이소소르비드 디에스테르를 함유하는 폴리카르보네이트 조성물 |
KR20200062231A (ko) * | 2017-10-16 | 2020-06-03 | 로께뜨프레르 | 디안하이드로헥시톨 디알킬카보네이트 또는 디안하이드로헥시톨 카보네이트의 이량체로부터 수득된 올리고카보네이트 폴리올, 이의 제조 방법 및 이의 용도 |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3072384B1 (fr) * | 2017-10-16 | 2020-10-30 | Roquette Freres | Oligocarbonates dimethacryles ou diacryles obtenus a partir de dialkylcarbonate de dianhydrohexitol ou un dimere de carbonate de dianhydrohexitol, leur procede de fabrication et leurs utilisations |
FR3072385B1 (fr) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-11-01 | Roquette Freres | Oligocarbonates vinyl ester, leur procede de fabrication et leurs utilisations |
FR3072388B1 (fr) * | 2017-10-16 | 2020-09-25 | Roquette Freres | Composition reticulable de revetement pulverulente |
FR3072383B1 (fr) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-10-18 | Roquette Freres | Polymeres multiblocs dont la synthese met en oeuvre des oligocarbonates polyols |
FR3072382B1 (fr) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-11-01 | Roquette Freres | Oligocarbonates diepoxydes, leur procede de fabrication et leurs utilisations |
JP7156077B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-18 | 2022-10-19 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 新規化合物、その製造方法、ならびに、ポリエステル、ポリカーボネート、ポリウレタン、および、それらの製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
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JPH07116284B2 (ja) * | 1986-02-04 | 1995-12-13 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | ポリカ−ボネ−トジオ−ルの製造方法 |
JPH06261774A (ja) | 1990-12-19 | 1994-09-20 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | 1,4:3,6−ジアンヒドログルシトール 2−アシレートの製造法 |
JP2003292603A (ja) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-15 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 熱可塑性成形材料 |
JP3734258B2 (ja) * | 2002-04-15 | 2006-01-11 | 日立マクセル株式会社 | イオン伝導性電解質およびそれを用いた電池 |
AU2003236235A1 (en) | 2002-04-15 | 2003-10-27 | Hitachi Maxell, Ltd. | Ion-conductive electrolyte and cell employing the same |
EP2489691B1 (en) | 2006-06-19 | 2013-09-04 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Polycarbonate copolymer and method of producing the same |
EP2053072B1 (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2012-04-04 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Polycarbonate resin and optical film using the same |
US7619053B2 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-11-17 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Monomer solution for producing polycarbonate |
JP2010043244A (ja) * | 2008-07-17 | 2010-02-25 | Teijin Ltd | 難燃性共重合ポリカーボネート樹脂 |
FR2950892B1 (fr) | 2009-10-01 | 2011-11-18 | Roquette Freres | Procede de preparation de di(alkylcarbonate) de dianhydrohexitol |
-
2011
- 2011-04-05 FR FR1152951A patent/FR2973801B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-04-05 EP EP12718694.8A patent/EP2694568B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-04-05 WO PCT/FR2012/050749 patent/WO2012140353A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2012-04-05 ES ES12718694.8T patent/ES2562645T3/es active Active
- 2012-04-05 CN CN201280017447.9A patent/CN103492455B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-04-05 JP JP2014503198A patent/JP6232372B2/ja active Active
- 2012-04-05 KR KR1020137025976A patent/KR20140009441A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2012-04-05 US US14/110,278 patent/US8871895B2/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180135896A (ko) * | 2016-04-14 | 2018-12-21 | 코베스트로 도이칠란트 아게 | 이소소르비드 디에스테르를 함유하는 폴리카르보네이트 조성물 |
KR20200062231A (ko) * | 2017-10-16 | 2020-06-03 | 로께뜨프레르 | 디안하이드로헥시톨 디알킬카보네이트 또는 디안하이드로헥시톨 카보네이트의 이량체로부터 수득된 올리고카보네이트 폴리올, 이의 제조 방법 및 이의 용도 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103492455B (zh) | 2015-05-27 |
US20140031516A1 (en) | 2014-01-30 |
WO2012140353A1 (fr) | 2012-10-18 |
ES2562645T3 (es) | 2016-03-07 |
JP2014513172A (ja) | 2014-05-29 |
FR2973801A1 (fr) | 2012-10-12 |
EP2694568A1 (fr) | 2014-02-12 |
FR2973801B1 (fr) | 2015-03-20 |
CN103492455A (zh) | 2014-01-01 |
EP2694568B1 (fr) | 2015-11-25 |
JP6232372B2 (ja) | 2017-11-15 |
US8871895B2 (en) | 2014-10-28 |
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