KR20100092960A - Hiv 역전사 효소 억제제의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
Hiv 역전사 효소 억제제의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20100092960A KR20100092960A KR1020107013671A KR20107013671A KR20100092960A KR 20100092960 A KR20100092960 A KR 20100092960A KR 1020107013671 A KR1020107013671 A KR 1020107013671A KR 20107013671 A KR20107013671 A KR 20107013671A KR 20100092960 A KR20100092960 A KR 20100092960A
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- Prior art keywords
- substituted
- formula
- compound
- alkyl
- cyanide
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 5
- 108010078851 HIV Reverse Transcriptase Proteins 0.000 title description 4
- 239000003419 rna directed dna polymerase inhibitor Substances 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 alkali metal cyanide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 115
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 60
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004452 carbocyclyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004415 heterocyclylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- ACTDHAVSXUXSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-5-methylphenyl)acetonitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC(Br)=CC(CC#N)=C1 ACTDHAVSXUXSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004419 alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005017 substituted alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004426 substituted alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- RUYGBTMQYNFGQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-chloro-5-methylphenyl)acetonitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC(Cl)=CC(CC#N)=C1 RUYGBTMQYNFGQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- PURRJAFKTHEGMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-iodo-5-methylphenyl)acetonitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC(I)=CC(CC#N)=C1 PURRJAFKTHEGMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- ABNDFSOIUFLJAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl thiocyanate Chemical compound N#CSCC1=CC=CC=C1 ABNDFSOIUFLJAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- MUJIDPITZJWBSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(2+) Chemical compound [Pd+2] MUJIDPITZJWBSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sphos Chemical group COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritert-butylphosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UGOMMVLRQDMAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xphos Chemical group CC(C)C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC(C(C)C)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 UGOMMVLRQDMAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- MWFMGBPGAXYFAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C#N MWFMGBPGAXYFAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MZFPAWGWFDGCHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-diphenylphosphanylpentyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCCCCP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MZFPAWGWFDGCHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001347 alkyl bromides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005910 alkyl carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001351 alkyl iodides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- HTJWUNNIRKDDIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1-adamantyl)-butylphosphane Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC13P(CCCC)C1(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC3C1 HTJWUNNIRKDDIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(i) cyanide Chemical compound [Cu+].N#[C-] DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical class CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008050 dialkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- AWDBHOZBRXWRKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapotassium;iron(6+);hexacyanide Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[Fe+6].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] AWDBHOZBRXWRKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexylphosphine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 72
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 61
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 60
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 38
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 27
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 22
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 17
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 16
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 15
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 102100034343 Integrase Human genes 0.000 description 12
- 108010092799 RNA-directed DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 12
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoethane Chemical compound CCI HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 9
- HBNSYNXCMVOCAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-2,6-dimethoxy-5-propan-2-ylpyrimidine Chemical compound COC1=NC(Cl)=C(C(C)C)C(OC)=N1 HBNSYNXCMVOCAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BDSMXYHHKXXZBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-3-(bromomethyl)-5-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(Br)=CC(CBr)=C1 BDSMXYHHKXXZBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical group C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC.CCOC(C)=O OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004449 heterocyclylalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- SIAPCJWMELPYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium hydride Chemical compound [LiH] SIAPCJWMELPYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 5
- GFPIGNBQTXNNAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-propan-2-yl-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound CC(C)C1C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O GFPIGNBQTXNNAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000005018 aryl alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000005015 aryl alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- BYQFBFWERHXONI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-propan-2-ylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C(C)C)C(=O)OCC BYQFBFWERHXONI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GGSUCNLOZRCGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylaniline Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 GGSUCNLOZRCGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- GTLDTDOJJJZVBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc cyanide Chemical compound [Zn+2].N#[C-].N#[C-] GTLDTDOJJJZVBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LMFRTSBQRLSJHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-3,5-dimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(Br)=C1 LMFRTSBQRLSJHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-pyrrole Natural products C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NAMYKGVDVNBCFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromopropane Chemical compound CC(C)Br NAMYKGVDVNBCFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical class [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/46—Two or more oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen atoms
- C07D239/52—Two oxygen atoms
- C07D239/54—Two oxygen atoms as doubly bound oxygen atoms or as unsubstituted hydroxy radicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
- A61P31/18—Antivirals for RNA viruses for HIV
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- (d) 하기 화학식 II의 화합물을 시아나이드 시약과 반응시켜 하기 화학식 III의 화합물을 형성하는 단계;
(e) 화학식 III의 화합물을 R1Z1(상기 화학식에서, Z1은 이탈기임)과 반응시켜 하기 화학식 IV의 화합물을 형성하는 단계; 및
(f) 화학식 IV의 화합물을 Y-X2-O-X1-Z2(상기 화학식에서, Z2는 이탈기임)와 반응시켜 화학식 I의 화합물을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는,
하기 화학식 I의 화합물 또는 그의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 제조하는 방법:
[화학식 I]
[화학식 II]
[화학식 III]
[화학식 IV]
상기 식에서,
R1 및 R3은 각각 독립적으로 H, 알킬, 치환된 알킬, 알케닐, 치환된 알케닐, 알키닐, 치환된 알키닐, 카보사이클릴, 치환된 카보사이클릴, 아릴, 치환된 아릴, 헤테로아릴, 치환된 헤테로아릴, 헤테로사이클릴, 치환된 헤테로사이클릴, 아릴알킬, 치환된 아릴알킬, 헤테로아릴알킬; 또는 치환된 헤테로아릴알킬이고;
X1은 알킬렌, 치환된 알킬렌, 알케닐렌, 치환된 알케닐렌, 알키닐렌, 치환된 알키닐렌, 카보사이클릴렌, 치환된 카보사이클릴렌, 헤테로사이클릴렌 또는 치환된 헤테로사이클릴렌이고;
X2는 공유 결합, 알킬렌 또는 치환된 알킬렌이고;
Y는 로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되고;
L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 공유 결합, -O- 또는 -NR6-이고;
R4 및 R5는 각각 독립적으로 H, 알킬, 치환된 알킬, 카보사이클릴, 치환된 카보사이클릴, 헤테로사이클릴, 치환된 헤테로사이클릴, 알케닐, 치환된 알케닐, 알키닐, 치환된 알키닐, 아릴알킬, 치환된 아릴알킬, 헤테로사이클릴알킬, 치환된 헤테로사이클릴알킬, -알킬렌-C(O)-O-R7, -(치환된 알킬렌)-C(O)-O-R7, -알킬렌-0-C(0)-O-R7 또는 -(치환된 알킬렌)-O-C(O)-O-R7이고;
R6 및 R7은 각각 독립적으로 H, 알킬, 치환된 알킬, 카보사이클릴, 치환된 카보사이클릴, 헤테로사이클릴, 치환된 헤테로사이클릴, 알케닐, 치환된 알케닐, 알키닐, 치환된 알키닐, 아릴알킬, 치환된 아릴알킬, 헤테로사이클릴알킬 또는 치환된 헤테로사이클릴알킬이고;
G는 Cl, Br 또는 I이다. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
시아나이드 시약이 팔라듐(0) 또는 팔라듐(II) 촉매 및 시아나이드 이온 공급원을 포함하는 방법. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
시아나이드 시약이, 알칼리 금속 시아나이드, 알칼리토 시아나이드, 전이 금속 시아나이드, CuCN, Zn(CN)2, 헥사시아노철산 칼륨, 트리알킬실릴시아나이드, 아세톤 시아노히드린 및 벤질티오시아네이트로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 시아나이드 이온 공급원을 포함하는 방법. - 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
시아나이드 시약이, Pd2dba3, Pd(dba)2, PdBr2, PdCl2, Pd(아세테이트)2, Pd(트리플루오로아세테이트)2, Pd(트리페닐포스핀)4, PdCl2(트리페닐포스핀)2, Pd(트리-tert-부틸포스핀)2 및 탄소 상의 Pd로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 팔라듐(0) 또는 팔라듐(II) 촉매를 포함하는 방법. - 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
시아나이드 시약이, 추가로 1,1'-비스(디페닐포스피노)페로센(DPPF), 디(1-아다만틸)-1-부틸포스핀, 2-디-tert-부틸포스피노-1,1'-바이나프틸, 2-(디사이클로헥실포스피노)-2',6'-디메톡시-1,1'-바이페닐(S-Phos), 2-(디사이클로헥실포스피노)-2',4',6'-트리이소프로필-1,1'-바이페닐(X-Phos), 1,5-비스(디페닐포스피노)펜탄, 트리(사이클로헥실)포스핀, 트리페닐포스핀 및 트리(부틸)포스핀으로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택된 포스핀-함유 리간드를 포함하는 방법. - 제 1 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
시아나이드 시약이 Zn(CN)2의 시아나이드 이온 공급원을 포함하는 방법. - 제 1 항 내지 제 6 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
화학식 II의 G가 Br인 방법. - 제 1 항 내지 제 7 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
R1 및 R3이 각각 독립적으로 알킬인 방법. - 제 1 항 내지 제 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
Y-X2-O-X1-Z2가 알킬-C(O)-O-알킬렌-Z2이고, Z2가 Br 또는 I인 방법. - 제 1 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
Y-X2-O-X1-Z2가 CH3-C(O)-O-CH2-Br 또는 CH3-C(O)-O-CH2-I인 방법. - 제 1 항 내지 제 11 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
R1이 에틸이고;
R3이 이소프로필이고;
Y-X2-O-X1-Z2가 CH3-C(O)-O-CH2Br인 방법. - 제 1 항 내지 제 12 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
R1Z1이 알킬 브로마이드, 알킬 아이오다이드, 알킬 알킬설포네이트, 알킬 아릴설포네이트, 알킬 트리플레이트, 알킬 카보네이트, 알킬 플루오로설포네이트 및 디알킬 설페이트로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 알킬화제인 방법. - 제 14 항 내지 제 16 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
R8이 각각 독립적으로 알킬 또는 아릴알킬인 방법. - 제 1 항 내지 제 17 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
시아나이드 시약이 Pd2dba3, DPPF 및 Zn(CN)2를 포함하는 방법. - 제 1 항 내지 제 18 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
화학식 III의 화합물을 금속 킬레이트제 및 활성화된 탄소 시약으로 처리하는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 방법. - 제 15 항 내지 제 18 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
산화가 알칼리 금속 하이드라이드 및 O2와의 반응을 포함하는 방법.
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WO2006070292A2 (en) | 2004-10-12 | 2006-07-06 | Queen's University At Kingston | Pyrimidine compounds as anti-ictogenic and/or anti-epileptogenic agents |
US7250421B2 (en) | 2005-01-31 | 2007-07-31 | University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. | Diketo acids with nucleobase scaffolds: anti-HIV replication inhibitors targeted at HIV integrase |
US20060194821A1 (en) | 2005-02-18 | 2006-08-31 | The Brigham And Women's Hospital, Inc. | Compounds inhibiting the aggregation of superoxide dismutase-1 |
US20060223834A1 (en) | 2005-04-04 | 2006-10-05 | Vasu Nair | Diketo acids on nucleobase scaffolds as inhibitors of Flaviviridae |
KR101237312B1 (ko) | 2006-02-10 | 2013-03-04 | 삼진제약주식회사 | 피리미딘다이온 유도체를 포함하는 c형 간염의 예방 및치료용 약학 조성물 |
WO2007106450A2 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-20 | University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. | Diketo acids with nucleobase scaffolds: anti-hiv replication inhibitors targeted at hiv integrase in combination therapy |
FI20065162A0 (fi) | 2006-03-13 | 2006-03-13 | Wallac Oy | Terminoivia DNA polymeraasisubstraatteja |
MX2009000871A (es) | 2006-07-24 | 2009-05-08 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Novedosos inhibidores de transcriptasa inversa de vih. |
CN101016265A (zh) | 2007-03-15 | 2007-08-15 | 首都医科大学 | 一种新型hiv-1逆转录酶抑制剂的制备及其用途 |
BRPI0813269A2 (pt) * | 2007-06-29 | 2014-12-30 | Korean Res Inst Of Chemical Technology | Inibidores de hiv transcriptase reversa |
US8354421B2 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2013-01-15 | Korea Research Insitute Of Chemical Technology | HIV reverse transcriptase inhibitors |
-
2008
- 2008-12-17 US US12/336,762 patent/US8119800B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-12-17 WO PCT/US2008/087106 patent/WO2009085797A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-12-17 KR KR1020107013671A patent/KR20100092960A/ko not_active Ceased
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WO2009085797A1 (en) | 2009-07-09 |
US20090163712A1 (en) | 2009-06-25 |
US8119800B2 (en) | 2012-02-21 |
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