KR20090065441A - Knitted fabric with finger parts and knitting method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a knitted fabric having a finger portion having excellent adhesion and elasticity in the longitudinal direction and a knitting method thereof.

The knitting width of the finger portion 1 is knitted while knitting the knitted fabric 10 having the finger portion from the one end side 5 in the lateral direction toward the other end side 6 and knitting the whole in a C shape using a flat knitting machine. The number of courses of the finger part 1 is made larger than the number of courses of the trunk part 3 by carrying out a return knitting. Thereby, the knitted fabric 10 with a finger part excellent in the adhesiveness at the time of wearing and a longitudinal stretch can be formed.

Description

Knit fabric with finger part and its knitting method {KNITTED FABRIC WITH FINGER PORTIONS AND KNITTING METHOD THEREOF}

According to the present invention, the width of the torso is a finger part (this finger part refers to only the toe part or the concept including the toe part). For example, the finger connection part may mean only the toe part and includes a toe part and the finger part. The present invention relates to a knitted fabric with a finger portion formed narrower than the overall width and having excellent adhesion at the time of wearing and also having excellent elasticity in the longitudinal direction, and a knitting method thereof.

In knitted fabrics having finger parts such as toe socks and finger gloves, there are ones having an independent finger part and a finger part formed so as to distinguish one bag body like the socks described in Patent Document 1. And the knitted fabric with a finger part is formed so that the width | variety of a trunk part may become narrower than the width | variety of the whole finger part in order to improve the adhesiveness at the time of wearing.

Toe socks, finger gloves, etc. having an independent finger portion can reduce the knitting width of the torso portion by overlapping the stitches of the adjacent finger portions at the finger connecting portion, but in a knitted fabric having a finger portion such as the socks described in Patent Document 1, It is necessary to reduce the knitting width by overlapping the stitches in the trunk. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an appearance of a knitted fabric 100 having a finger section in which cell compartments 102 are formed between finger sections. The dashed-dotted line indicated by S indicates the position where the knitting starts, and the knitted fabric 100 having the finger portion is knitted toward the inlet portion 104 from the tip of the finger portion 101 using a flat knitting machine. In the case where the knitted fabric 100 having the finger portion is a 10 gauge medium sock, the width of the five finger portions 101 is 72 stitches and the width of the trunk portion 103 is about 60 stitches. It is similar to the shape of an actual foot, and the adhesiveness at the time of wearing improves. Therefore, in the knitting of the trunk | drum 103, the double loop 105 is formed and the knitting width | variety of the trunk | drum 103 is reduced.

Patent Document 1: Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 3063732

As mentioned above, the knitting of the knitted fabric with a finger part has conventionally used the method of knitting in a cylindrical shape toward the opening side, such as an inlet part, etc. from the tip side of a finger part, or the reverse direction. The knitted fabric with the finger part knitted in this way has excellent elasticity in the width direction at the time of wearing, but less elasticity in the longitudinal direction than in the width direction. Therefore, in socks and gloves, it is necessary to prepare a plurality of size types having different lengths of fingers and torso. In addition, in the case of knitting a knitted fabric with a finger portion in a tubular shape, the knitting pattern can be changed for each desired knitting course to form a horizontal stripe pattern. However, in order to form a vertical stripe pattern orthogonal to this, Intarsia knitting must be done by using the yarn's steep mouth, and enormous time is required for the knitting.

An object of the present invention is to provide a knitted fabric having a finger portion excellent in adhesiveness at the time of wearing and stretching in the longitudinal direction, and a knitting method thereof.

Another object of the present invention is to easily knit a knitted fabric having a finger portion having a vertical stripe pattern.

The present invention is a knitted fabric having a finger portion having at least two finger portions knitted using a flat knitting machine, wherein the stitch rows in the course direction are continuous from one end side in the side direction of the knitted fabric with the finger portion toward the other end side. In addition, the number of stitch rows in the course direction is characterized in that the finger portion is formed more than the body portion by the return knitting.

In addition, the knitted fabric with a finger portion of the present invention is characterized in that a gore (a margin between the finger joints) is formed in the finger joint by a stitch row in the course direction from the back side of the hand of the knitted fabric with the finger portion. do.

In addition, the knitting method of the knitted fabric with a finger portion of the present invention is provided with a horizontal knitting machine having at least one pair of needle beds extending in the left-right direction and facing in the front-rear direction, and which can be racked and moved between the needle beds. A method of knitting a knitted fabric having a finger portion by use, the method comprising the following steps.

(1) a step of starting knitting of the knitted fabric with a finger portion from one end in the lateral direction such that the longitudinal direction of the finger portion is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the needle bed;

(2) a step of knitting the knitted fabric with a finger portion in a C shape by the front and rear needle beds by returning it from the tip side of the finger portion;

(3) a step of forming the return knitting so that the number of courses of the finger portion is larger than that of the trunk portion,

(4) The step of connecting the knitting fabric before and after the finger part every desired course,

(5) A step of puffing at the other end side in the side direction of a knitted fabric having a finger part.

In addition, the knitting method of the knitted fabric with a finger portion of the present invention is characterized by forming a gore in the finger joint portion by knitting in a C shape by the front and rear needle beds in the knitting width not including the finger portion.

In addition, the knitting method of the knitted fabric with a finger portion of the present invention is characterized by forming a stripe pattern by changing the type of yarn for each desired number of courses.

In the knitted fabric with a finger portion of the present invention, the number of stitches in the course direction is formed more in the finger portion than the body portion by the knitting knitting, so that the width of the body portion is larger than the width of the entire finger portion. It becomes narrow and shows high adhesiveness at the time of wearing. Further, since the stitch row in the course direction is formed so as to continue from one end side in the lateral direction of the knitted fabric with the finger portion to the other end side, the knitted fabric with the finger portion has a knit fabric characteristic of excellent elasticity in the longitudinal direction, and various sizes. Can respond to the limbs. In addition, the course direction means the row in which the stitches continued in the horizontal direction, and the wale direction means the direction perpendicular to this.

Moreover, since the gore is formed in the finger joint part by the stitch row of the course direction from the back of the hand to the back side of the finger part of this invention, the adhesiveness of a finger joint is excellent.

Further, according to the knitting method of the present invention, the knitted fabric with a finger portion is knitted from one end side in the lateral direction, and the entire body is knitted in a C-shape while connecting the front and rear knitted fabrics for each desired course to form a finger portion and returning it. By mixing the knitting, the number of the course of the finger portion is larger than that of the body portion, and the nose is pulled out at the other end side in the lateral direction, so that a knitted fabric with the finger portion having excellent adhesiveness and longitudinal elasticity at the time of wearing can be obtained.

According to the knitting method of the present invention, after formation of the finger portion, the gore can be easily formed only by knitting in a C shape by the front and rear needle beds with the knitting width not including the finger portion.

In addition, according to the knitting method of the present invention, since the stripe pattern is formed by changing the type of yarn for each desired number of courses, the knitted fabric with the finger portion formed of the stripe pattern in the vertical direction can be easily knitted when worn.

EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Next, the Example of this invention is described in detail based on drawing. In each of the embodiments shown below, a flat knitting machine having at least one pair of needle beds extending in the left-right direction and facing in the front-rear direction and capable of racking and co-moveing between the needle beds is provided. Use to knit a knitted fabric with finger parts.

Example 1

Fig. 1 is a view showing the appearance of a knitted fabric 10 having a toe portion knitted as a sock in the first embodiment. The arrow in the figure shows the knitting direction, and the dashed-dotted line indicated by S is the position where the knitting starts. Knitting of the knitted fabric 10 having a toe is made from one side side 5 in the lateral direction toward the other end side 6, and five toe portions 1 on the left side of the knitted fabric are divided between the toes. It is formed to have 2), and the inlet portion 4 is formed on the right side of the knitted fabric. In the drawings, the numerals in parentheses indicate the number of stitch rows in the course direction in each part, and the number of stitch rows differs between the toe part 1 and the trunk part 3 on the basis of the return end portion 7. .

4 is a diagram showing a knitting process of the knitted fabric 10 having a toe portion. In order to make it easy to understand, it shows narrowly with the knitting width less than actual, and the knitting of the inlet part 4 is simplified. The number on the left in the figure is the number of processes, and the uppermost S means the start of knitting as shown in FIG. F and B represent the front needle bed and the rear needle bed, respectively, and knitting yarns are supplied from the yarn feeding port 11 to the knitting needles of the front and rear needle beds. In addition, the black circle mark refers to the stitch newly knit in each step, and the white circle mark refers to the stitch in the state of being knit in the previous step and bonded to the knitting needle in each step. In addition, the 4th stitch from the left side in the figure forms the toe part 1, and the remaining stitches form the trunk part 3.

Hereinafter, a knitting process of the knitted fabric 10 having a toe portion will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 4. In step S, knitting is started by alternately joining the knitting yarns at the knitting needles of the front and rear needle beds. In the subsequent steps 1 to 4, C-shaped knitting is performed so as to open at the right end of the knitting width. The knitting of steps 1 to 4 is repeated until the number of stitches in the course direction is the desired number, and then the knitting of the toe portion 1 is performed by returning knitting on the left side of the knitting width as shown in steps 5 to 10. The number of stitches is increased by 2 courses (2 rows) than the trunk. After that, the C-shaped knitting is resumed in steps 11 and 12, and the knitting is repeated until the desired number of stitches in the course direction is reached. At the knitting end of the toe portion, as shown in steps 13 and 14, the trunk portion 3 is knitted while alternately knit back and forth at the knitting width of the toe portion, and the front and rear knitting fabrics are connected to each other. 2) form. Thereafter, the knitting of the above steps 1 to 14 is repeated to form five toe portions 1, and the knitted fabric 10 having the toe portion is formed by performing a known puffing treatment on the other end side 6 in the lateral direction. do.

According to the method of Example 1 described above, by knitting back two times on the big toe and once on the other toe, the width of the trunk portion where the stitch in the wale direction is 60 stitches is about 20 stitches. Toe: A total of 72 stitches of 13 stitches can be used, and the knitted fabric 10 having a toe portion can be knitted into a shape having excellent adhesiveness when worn. In addition, by knitting from the side, the knitted fabric 10 having the toe portion has a knit fabric characteristic of excellent stretch in the longitudinal direction, and can cope with various foot sizes. The return knitting may be performed inside the trunk portion 3, or the heel portion having swelling can be formed, for example, by increasing the stitch row of the portion corresponding to the heel. In addition, although omitted in the first embodiment, the entrance portion 4 is provided with garter knitting for replacing the front stitch and the back stitch for each desired course to form a shrinkable structure. Can be. It is also possible to round the tip shape by increasing or decreasing the knitting width at the toe tip, and gradually reducing the knitting width of the torso part 3 so that the toe part 1 and the toe connecting part 8 are the little toe from the big toe. If it is formed so as to face toward the inlet part 4 gradually over, it is similar to the shape of an actual foot, and adhesiveness improves further. In addition, the toe part 1 may be formed as an independent toe part by repeating the puffing and starting formation for each toe without forming the compartments 2.

Example 2

Fig. 2 is a view showing the appearance of a knitted fabric 20 having a toe portion knitted as a sock in the second embodiment. The same reference numerals as those in FIG. 1 can be knitted in the same process as the method described in the first embodiment, and the description is omitted in the second embodiment. Knitted fabric 20 having a toe portion is characterized in that a gore (gore) (8) is formed in the toe connecting portion. A description with reference to FIGS. 2 and 5 is as follows.

5 is a diagram showing a knitting process for forming a gore in the toe connecting portion. After forming one toe part 1 in Steps S to 14 of FIG. 4 described in Example 1, and in steps 15 to 18, the front and rear needle beds are formed in the knitting width excluding the toe part 1. A C-shaped pair is made. The stitch row of the toe joint formed by the knitting becomes a gore 8 having a width corresponding to the number of courses when worn, and the adhesion of the toe joint is improved. In addition, since the knitting of the toe part 1 is stopped between the formation of the gore 8, the entire stitch row of the toe part 1 is reduced by the same number as the stitch row of the gore 8. Therefore, in the case of forming the gore 8, it is necessary to carry out more knitting than the knitted fabric 10 with the toe part shown in Example 1. FIG. In the knitted fabric 20 having the toe portion shown in FIG. 2, the toe is knitted back to the trunk 3 side rather than the gore 8 so that the end portion 7 appears, and the insertion opening of the toe is widened and the gore 8 It returns to the toe part 1 side, returns to make the end 9 appear, and makes up the stitch row reduced by the formation of the gore 8. In addition, if the return ends 7 and 9 are formed at the same position in the knitting width direction, the number of stitches may increase rapidly and the adhesion may be impaired. This can be avoided by dividing 7, 9). By the above, the ratio of the width | variety of the whole toe part 1 and the width | variety of the trunk | drum 3 can be made the same as the knitted fabric 10 with a toe part of Example 1. FIG.

Example 3

3 is a view showing the appearance of a knitted fabric 30 having a toe portion knitted as a sock in the third embodiment. The same reference numerals as those in FIG. 1 can be knitted in the same steps as those described in the first embodiment, and the description is omitted in the third embodiment. The knitted fabric 30 having the toe portion is characterized by having a longitudinal stripe pattern 12 extending from the inlet portion 4 toward the toe tip when worn. A description with reference to FIG. 3 is as follows.

The knitted fabric 30 with the toe portion is basically formed by the same knitting as the knitted fabric 10 with the toe portion of the first embodiment. On the way, the yarn is changed from the yarn feeder 11 to another yarn feeder, and knitting is continued using knitting yarns of different kinds of yarn such as color. By repeating the knitting which switches the knitting yarn to the desired number of courses, the stripe pattern 12 which becomes longitudinal at the time of wearing is formed. In addition, the knitted fabric 30 with the toe portion shown in FIG. 3 always knits the toe portion 1 as a single knitting yarn, and the torso portion 3 is knitted to form the stripe pattern 12 at the toe portion. In the vicinity of the connecting portion, the boundary is formed by interlacing. Using such knitting, the length of the stripe pattern 12 can be adjusted.

Fig. 1 is a diagram showing the appearance of a knitted fabric 10 having a finger portion in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the appearance of a knitted fabric 20 having a finger portion in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a view showing the appearance of the knitted fabric 30 with a finger portion in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

4 is a diagram showing a knitting process of a knitted fabric with a finger portion of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a diagram showing a knitting process of a knitted fabric having a finger portion of the present invention.

6 is a view showing the appearance of a sock formed by a conventional knitting method.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

Knitted fabric with 10, 20, 30, 100 fingertips

1, 101 fingers

2, 102 columns

3, 103 torso

4, 104 entrance

105 double loops

7, 9 return end

8 gore

11 sudden death holes

12 stripe pattern

Claims (5)

A knitted fabric having a finger portion having at least two finger portions knitted using a flat knitting machine, wherein a stitch row in the course direction is one end in the lateral direction of the knitted fabric having the finger portions. A knitting fabric with a finger portion, characterized in that the number of stitch rows in the course direction is continuous from the side to the other end side and is formed in the finger portion rather than the trunk portion by the return knitting. The method of claim 1, A knit fabric with a finger portion, wherein a gore is formed in the finger joint portion by a stitch row in a course direction extending from the back of the hand side of the knitted fabric with the finger portion. Knitting fabric with fingers, having at least one pair of needle beds extending in the lateral direction and opposing in the front and rear directions, and using a flat knitting machine capable of racking and nose movement between the needle beds. As a way to organize (1) a step of starting knitting of the knitted fabric with a finger portion from one end in the lateral direction such that the longitudinal direction of the finger portion is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the needle bed; (2) a step of knitting the knitted fabric with a finger portion in a C shape by the front and rear needle beds by returning it from the tip side of the finger portion; (3) a step of forming the return knitting so that the number of courses of the finger portion is larger than that of the trunk portion, (4) The step of connecting the knitting fabric before and after the finger part every desired course, (5) A step of puffing at the other end side in the side direction of a knitted fabric having a finger part. Knitting method of the knitted fabric with a finger portion, characterized in that it comprises a. The method of claim 3, A knitting method of a knitted fabric with a finger portion, characterized by knitting in a C shape by the front and rear needle beds without a finger portion to form a gore in the finger joint portion. The method according to claim 3 or 4, A knitting method of a knitted fabric with a finger portion, wherein a kind of thread is changed for each desired course number to form a stripe pattern.

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