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JP2014125715A - Glove - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2014125715A
JP2014125715A JP2012285840A JP2012285840A JP2014125715A JP 2014125715 A JP2014125715 A JP 2014125715A JP 2012285840 A JP2012285840 A JP 2012285840A JP 2012285840 A JP2012285840 A JP 2012285840A JP 2014125715 A JP2014125715 A JP 2014125715A
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Prior art keywords
yarn
knitting
glove
strength
fiber
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JP2012285840A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takashi Kino
高志 木野
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Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
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Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
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Priority to JP2012285840A priority Critical patent/JP2014125715A/en
Priority to KR1020130138045A priority patent/KR20140085296A/en
Priority to CN201310728478.1A priority patent/CN103892489A/en
Publication of JP2014125715A publication Critical patent/JP2014125715A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00Gloves
    • A41D19/015Protective gloves
    • A41D19/01582Protective gloves with means to restrain or support the hand
    • A41D19/01588Protective gloves with means to restrain or support the hand including rigid elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/28Shock absorbing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • D04B1/16Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D04B1/24Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
    • D04B1/28Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel gloves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2600/00Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes
    • A41D2600/20Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes for working activities

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Gloves (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a glove exerting high cut wound-proof when a sharp member such as a glass plate is grasped.SOLUTION: Sharp parts of a sharp member such as a glass plate contacts with high-strength yarn at right angles and a hand of a wearer is protected effectively by forming a cover part 12 by knitting the high-strength yarn more superior to strength than ground yarn forming a glove 1 to continue in a course direction while separating an appointed knitting course number at least on a part to be located to a palm side 2 in wearing in a step of knitting the glove 1 from one lateral end side 7 to the other lateral end side 8.

Description

本発明は、横編機を用いて編まれる耐切創性に優れた手袋に関する。   The present invention relates to a glove excellent in cut resistance that is knitted using a flat knitting machine.

耐切創手袋として、パラ系アラミド繊維や金属材料などの高強度糸を用いた手袋が知られている。例えば特許文献1では、アラミド繊維を含む高強度糸と弾性糸を同時に編み込むことで、耐切創性と伸縮性を備えた手袋が開示されている。   As cut-resistant gloves, gloves using high-strength yarns such as para-aramid fibers and metal materials are known. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a glove having cut resistance and stretchability by simultaneously braiding a high-strength yarn containing an aramid fiber and an elastic yarn.

実用新案登録第3152931号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3153931

しかし、前記従来方法の作業手袋では、高価な高強度糸を手袋の全体に用いるため製品コストが高くなる。また、細い高強度糸で手袋を編成したとしても、伸縮性に乏しい高強度糸で全体が構成された手袋では指の折り曲げの硬さを十分に解決できない。   However, the work gloves of the conventional method use a high-priced high-strength yarn for the entire glove, resulting in a high product cost. Moreover, even if a glove is knitted with thin high-strength yarn, the hardness of bending of a finger cannot be sufficiently solved with a glove composed entirely of high-strength yarn with poor stretchability.

上述のような問題点を解決するために、綿糸やウールなどの地糸を用いて指先から編出し、各部を周回状に編成する公知の手袋の編成工程において、所定の編成コース数を隔てながら高強度糸を編み込んだ手袋が考案された。このような手袋では、高強度糸の使用量を低減することで低コストを実現できるとともに、高強度糸が手袋に間引きながら編み込まれるので指などを折り曲げ易い。また、コストが掛かっても更に高い耐切創性を必要とする場合には、地糸にパラ系アラミド繊維などの糸を用いるとともに、高強度糸として金属材料の糸を用いて同様の編成を行うことも可能である。金属材料の糸だけで手袋を編成するのは難しく、パラ系アラミド繊維などの手袋以上に指の折り曲げが困難となるが、パラ系アラミド繊維などで編成される手袋に対して所定の編成コースを隔てながら金属材料の糸を例えば公知のインレイ編成により挿通すれば、編み易く、パラ系アラミド繊維などの手袋と同等の折り曲げ硬さでありながら高い強度を得ることができる。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in a known glove knitting process in which a yarn is knitted from a fingertip using a ground yarn such as cotton yarn or wool and each part is knitted in a circular shape, while separating a predetermined number of knitting courses. A glove knitted with high-strength yarn was devised. In such a glove, low cost can be realized by reducing the amount of high-strength yarn used, and the high-strength yarn is knitted while being thinned into the glove, so that it is easy to bend a finger or the like. In addition, when higher cut resistance is required even if cost is high, a yarn such as a para-aramid fiber is used as the ground yarn, and the same knitting is performed using a yarn of a metal material as a high-strength yarn. It is also possible. It is difficult to knit gloves with metal material threads alone, making it more difficult to bend fingers than gloves made of para-aramid fibers. If a metal material yarn is inserted by, for example, a known inlay knitting while being spaced apart, it is easy to knit, and a high strength can be obtained while having a bending hardness equivalent to that of gloves such as para-aramid fibers.

しかし、高強度糸は手袋の編幅方向であるコース方向には連続しているが、コース方向と垂直に交差するウエール方向には間欠的に配置されるため、ガラス板などを搬送する場合は搬送物の鋭利な部分と高強度糸が編み込まれていない部分が平行な状態で当接することになり、十分な耐切創性を得られないことがあった。パラ系アラミド繊維などの糸と金属材料の糸を用いた前述の高い耐切創性を備えた手袋であっても、刃物などを掴む場合は同様に金属材料の糸が無い部分に刃先が当接すると、十分な耐切創効果を得られないことがあった。   However, the high-strength yarn is continuous in the course direction, which is the knitting width direction of the glove, but is intermittently arranged in the wale direction perpendicular to the course direction. The sharp part of the conveyed product and the part where the high-strength yarn is not knitted will abut in a parallel state, and sufficient cut resistance may not be obtained. Even in the above-mentioned gloves with high cut resistance using yarns made of para-aramid fibers and yarns made of metal materials, the edge of the blade is in contact with the portion where there is no yarn made of metal materials. As a result, a sufficient cut-resistant effect may not be obtained.

本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、鋭利な部材を掴む際に高い耐切創性を発揮する手袋を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a glove that exhibits high cut resistance when a sharp member is gripped.

本発明は、横編機を用いて編成される手袋であって、ウエール方向の編目列は手袋の側面の一端側から他端側に向けて連続するとともに、少なくとも着用時に掌側に位置する部分には、手袋を形成する地糸よりも強度に優れた高強度糸が所定の編成コース数を隔てながらコース方向に連続するように編み込まれて保護部が形成されることを特徴とする手袋である。   The present invention is a glove knitted using a flat knitting machine, and the stitch line in the wale direction is continuous from one end side to the other end side of the side surface of the glove, and at least a portion located on the palm side when worn The glove is characterized in that a protective portion is formed by knitting a high-strength yarn superior in strength to the ground yarn forming the glove so as to be continuous in the course direction while separating a predetermined number of knitting courses. is there.

また本発明は、高強度糸がインレイ編成により手袋に編み込まれることを特徴とする手袋である。   Further, the present invention is a glove characterized in that high-strength yarn is knitted into the glove by inlay knitting.

また本発明は、高強度糸がジャカード編成により手袋に編み込まれることを特徴とする手袋である。   The present invention is also a glove characterized in that high-strength yarn is knitted into the glove by jacquard knitting.

また本発明は、高強度糸として、パラ系アラミド繊維、PBO(ポリパラフェニレン・ベンゾビス・オキサゾール)繊維、ポリアリレート繊維、ポリエチレン繊維、金属材料のいずれかを用いることを特徴とする手袋である。   In addition, the present invention is a glove characterized in that any of para-aramid fiber, PBO (polyparaphenylene benzobis oxazole) fiber, polyarylate fiber, polyethylene fiber, and metal material is used as the high-strength yarn.

また本発明は、高強度糸として金属材料を用いるとともに、地糸として、パラ系アラミド繊維、PBO繊維、ポリアリレート繊維、ポリエチレン繊維のいずれかを用いることを特徴とする手袋である。   In addition, the present invention is a glove characterized by using a metal material as the high-strength yarn and using any of para-based aramid fiber, PBO fiber, polyarylate fiber, and polyethylene fiber as the ground yarn.

ここで、側面の一端側とは手袋の甲側編地と掌側編地との境界のうち手袋の一方の側面に位置するものを示し、同様に側面の他端側とは前記境界のうち手袋の他方の側面に位置するものを示す。   Here, one end side of the side surface indicates one located on one side surface of the glove among the boundary between the back side knitted fabric and the palm side knitted fabric, and similarly, the other end side of the side surface is the above boundary. Shown on the other side of the glove.

本発明では、ウエール方向の編目列は手袋の側面の一端側から他端側に向けて連続するとともに、少なくとも着用時に掌側に位置する部分には、手袋を形成する地糸よりも強度に優れた高強度糸が所定の編成コース数を隔てながらコース方向に連続するように編み込まれて保護部が形成される、耐切創性に優れた手袋を得られる。従って、搬送物の鋭利な部分と直交するように、高強度糸が手袋の指先から手首に向かう方向に連続するように配置されるので、高い耐切創性を発揮することができる。保護部を少なくとも着用時に掌側に位置する部分に設けることで、鋭利な部材に直接触れる部分を確実に保護できる。保護部を甲側や手首などに設けて手を全体的に保護するようにしてもよい。   In the present invention, the stitch row in the wale direction is continuous from one end side to the other end side of the side surface of the glove, and at least at the portion located on the palm side when worn, it has better strength than the ground yarn forming the glove. In addition, a glove having excellent cut resistance in which a high strength yarn is knitted so as to be continuous in the course direction while separating a predetermined number of knitting courses to form a protective part. Therefore, since the high-strength yarn is arranged so as to be continuous in the direction from the fingertip of the glove to the wrist so as to be orthogonal to the sharp part of the conveyed product, high cut resistance can be exhibited. By providing the protective part at least on the part positioned on the palm side when worn, the part that directly touches the sharp member can be reliably protected. You may make it protect a hand entirely by providing a protection part in an instep side, a wrist, etc.

さらに本発明では、高強度糸がインレイ編成により手袋に編み込まれるので、編目を形成するのが難しい太い高強度糸を容易に手袋に編み込むことができる。また、同一箇所に複数本のインレイ糸(高強度糸)を挿入して密度を増やすことが可能であり、高い耐切創性を得ることができる。   Furthermore, in the present invention, since the high-strength yarn is knitted into the glove by inlay knitting, a thick high-strength yarn that is difficult to form a stitch can be easily knitted into the glove. Moreover, it is possible to increase the density by inserting a plurality of inlay yarns (high-strength yarns) at the same location, and high cut resistance can be obtained.

さらに本発明では、高強度糸がジャカード編成により手袋に編み込まれるので、手袋表面の任意の位置に保護部を形成することができる。   Furthermore, in the present invention, since the high-strength yarn is knitted into the glove by jacquard knitting, the protective portion can be formed at any position on the glove surface.

さらに本発明では、高強度糸として、パラ系アラミド繊維などの高強度合成繊維あるいは金属材料のいずれかを用いるので、耐切創性に優れる手袋を提供できる。   Furthermore, in the present invention, since either a high-strength synthetic fiber such as para-aramid fiber or a metal material is used as the high-strength yarn, a glove having excellent cut resistance can be provided.

さらに本発明では、高強度糸として金属材料を用いるとともに、地糸として、パラ系アラミド繊維などの高強度合成繊維を用いるので、手袋として柔軟性を有しながら、耐切創性に優れた強度も有する手袋を得ることができる。なお、金属材料としては、ステンレス鋼製の糸、アルミニウム合金製の糸、チタン合金製の糸などが挙げられる。前記した金属材料を含む糸は、金属材料のみからなる金属糸を用いてもよいし、金属糸の周りに複数の高強度合成繊維の糸を撚りながら巻き付けたものを用いてもよい。   Furthermore, in the present invention, a metal material is used as the high-strength yarn, and a high-strength synthetic fiber such as para-aramid fiber is used as the ground yarn, so that the glove has flexibility and excellent strength in cutting resistance. You can get the gloves you have. Examples of the metal material include a thread made of stainless steel, a thread made of an aluminum alloy, and a thread made of a titanium alloy. As the above-described yarn containing the metal material, a metal yarn made of only a metal material may be used, or a yarn in which a plurality of high-strength synthetic fiber yarns are wound around the metal yarn may be used.

本発明の実施例における耐切創手袋の外観を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the external appearance of the cut-resistant glove in the Example of this invention.

以下、本発明の実施例として、耐切創性を備えた手袋について説明する。本実施例では地糸11として綿糸を用い、高強度糸10としてパラ系アラミド繊維を用いる例を示すが、後述のように糸種の組合せはこれに限らず、手袋1を形成する地糸11よりも強度に優れた高強度糸10を使用すればよい。以下の説明で編成に使用する図示しない横編機は、前後一対の針床を備えた2枚ベッド横編機であり、後針床が前針床に対して相対的にラッキング可能で、針床の上方に複数の給糸口を有するものである。針床の長手方向とは横編機の左右方向のことであり、キャリッジが走行する方向でもある。なお、横編機は前後の針床間で編目の目移しが可能であり、実施例における手袋1の編成では、各針床の1本置きの編針を使用して、編成に使用する編針と対向する針床の編針は目移し用に空針として利用する。   Hereinafter, gloves having cut resistance will be described as examples of the present invention. In this embodiment, an example in which cotton yarn is used as the ground yarn 11 and para-aramid fiber is used as the high-strength yarn 10 is shown, but the combination of yarn types is not limited to this as described later, and the ground yarn 11 forming the glove 1 is used. What is necessary is just to use the high strength thread | yarn 10 excellent in intensity | strength. A flat knitting machine (not shown) used for knitting in the following description is a two-bed flat knitting machine having a pair of front and back needle beds, the rear needle bed being rackable relative to the front needle bed, It has a plurality of yarn feeders above the floor. The longitudinal direction of the needle bed is the left-right direction of the flat knitting machine, and is also the direction in which the carriage travels. The flat knitting machine can transfer stitches between the front and back needle beds. In the knitting of the glove 1 in the embodiment, every other knitting needle of each needle bed is used, and the knitting needles used for knitting The knitting needles on the opposite needle bed are used as empty needles for transfer.

図1は、本発明の実施例における耐切創手袋1の外観を示す図である。手袋1は、指先4から指股5を経由して手首6に至る長手方向に対して直交するように、側面の一端側7から側面の他端側8に向かってウエール方向の編目列が形成されている。つまり、手袋1は前記横編機により側面の一端側7に編出し部13を形成した後、途中で複数の指袋を編成しながら、側面の他端側8で公知の伏目処理により伏目部14を形成して編み終える。この編成工程において、給糸口から前後の針床の編針に地糸11を供給して、指先4側で折り返しながら手首6側で開口するようにC字状に編成する。そして、前針床で掌側2を、後針床で甲側3を所定のコース数の編成を行って形成し、地糸11とは異なる給糸口から高強度糸10を前針床の編針に供給して手袋1の各指袋9を含む掌側2に編み込む編成を繰り返す。なお、各指袋9は指の幅に相当するコース数のC字状編成を行った後に、指先4から指股5までの編幅で公知の伏目処理を施して伏目部14aを形成する。伏目部14aに続けて次の指袋9のための編出し部13aを形成して、以降同様の編成を繰り返すことで5本の指袋を形成する。必要に応じて公知の増やし編成と減らし編成を行うことで、指先4の先端に丸みを形成することも可能である。なお、指先から手首に向けて編成して得られる公知の手袋では、指股で地糸を切断する必要がある。そのため、後述するように地糸に高強度合成繊維を用いる場合は糸の切断部分が着用者の手に触れて不快感を与えることがあるが、側面の一端側7から側面の他端側8に向けて編成される本実施例の手袋1は指股5で地糸11の切断を行わないので、着用者に不快感を与えない効果も備えている。   FIG. 1 is a view showing an appearance of a cut resistant glove 1 in an embodiment of the present invention. The glove 1 forms a knitted row in the wale direction from one end side 7 of the side surface to the other end side 8 of the side surface so as to be orthogonal to the longitudinal direction from the fingertip 4 to the wrist 6 via the finger crotch 5. Has been. That is, the glove 1 forms the set-up portion 13 on the one end side 7 of the side surface by the flat knitting machine, and then knitted a plurality of finger bags on the way, and the bind off portion by the known bind off processing on the other end side 8 of the side surface. 14 is formed and knitting is completed. In this knitting step, the ground yarn 11 is supplied from the yarn feeder to the knitting needles of the front and back needle beds, and is knitted in a C shape so as to open on the wrist 6 side while turning back on the fingertip 4 side. Then, the palm side 2 is formed on the front needle bed and the back side 3 is formed on the back needle bed by knitting a predetermined number of courses, and the high-strength yarn 10 is knitted on the front needle bed from a yarn feeder different from the ground yarn 11. And the knitting that is knitted into the palm side 2 including each finger bag 9 of the glove 1 is repeated. Each finger bag 9 is subjected to a known bind-off process with a knitting width from the fingertip 4 to the finger crotch 5 after forming a C-shaped knitting of the number of courses corresponding to the width of the finger to form a bind-off portion 14a. A set-up portion 13a for the next finger bag 9 is formed following the bind off portion 14a, and five finger bags are formed by repeating the same knitting thereafter. It is also possible to form roundness at the tip of the fingertip 4 by performing known increase knitting and reduction knitting as necessary. In a known glove obtained by knitting from the fingertip toward the wrist, it is necessary to cut the ground yarn with the finger crotch. Therefore, as described later, when using high-strength synthetic fibers for the ground yarn, the cut portion of the yarn may touch the wearer's hand, which may cause discomfort, but from the one end side 7 of the side surface to the other end side 8 of the side surface. Since the glove 1 of the present embodiment knitted toward the side does not cut the ground yarn 11 with the finger crotch 5, it also has an effect of not causing discomfort to the wearer.

掌側2への高強度糸10の編み込みは、例えばインレイ編成により行われる。インレイ編成は、地糸11を用いて前針床で天竺編成などにより形成した編成コースの編目を、1目毎など任意の編目数毎に後針床の空針に目移しを行い、前後の編目間に高強度糸10を挿入した後、目移ししていた編目を再び前針床に目移しすることで行われる。インレイ編成で挿入された高強度糸10は、後針床から目移しされた編目により押し出されることで手袋の表面に現れて、保護部12を形成する。高強度糸10のインレイ編成と、地糸11による1〜5コース程度の所定のコース数の編成を繰り返すことで、複数の高強度糸10はウエール方向に離間するように手袋1に編み込まれる。地糸11による所定の編成コース数は毎回同じコース数でもよく、毎回異なるコース数でもよい。インレイ編成では編目を形成しないので、編目形成が難しい太い高強度糸10でも手袋1に編み込むことができる。途中に地糸11だけの編成コースを交えるので高強度糸10の編み込み箇所は互いに離間する。これにより高強度糸10の使用量を削減でき、低コストかつ指などの曲げ易い耐切創手袋1を得ることができる。更なる耐切創性を求める場合は、前記の所定のコース数=1として地糸11の編成と高強度糸10の編み込み編成を交互に行う箇所を設けて、保護部12の密度を高めてもよい。インレイ編成では同じ箇所に挿入する高強度糸10の本数を増やすことで耐切創性を高めることも可能である。いずれにしても、地糸11だけの編成コースも交えて指などの曲げ易さを損なわない範囲で保護部12を強化することが好ましい。また、地糸11の編目を掛止している編針で高強度糸10をタックしながら挿入してもよい。タックすることで高強度糸10を確実に手袋1に固定でき、編成がし易くなる。   The high strength yarn 10 is knitted into the palm side 2 by, for example, inlay knitting. Inlay knitting is performed by transferring the stitches of the knitting course formed by tengu knitting on the front needle bed using the ground yarn 11 to the empty needles on the rear needle bed every arbitrary number of stitches such as one stitch. After the high-strength yarn 10 is inserted between the stitches, the transferred stitch is transferred to the front needle bed again. The high-strength yarn 10 inserted by the inlay knitting appears on the surface of the glove by being pushed out by the stitch transferred from the rear needle bed, and forms the protective portion 12. By repeating the inlay knitting of the high-strength yarn 10 and the knitting of a predetermined number of courses of about 1 to 5 courses with the ground yarn 11, the plurality of high-strength yarns 10 are knitted into the glove 1 so as to be separated in the wale direction. The predetermined number of knitting courses by the ground yarn 11 may be the same number of courses each time or may be a different number of courses each time. Since the stitches are not formed in the inlay knitting, even the thick high-strength yarn 10 in which the stitch formation is difficult can be knitted into the glove 1. Since the knitting course of only the ground yarn 11 is mixed in the middle, the knitting locations of the high strength yarn 10 are separated from each other. Thereby, the usage-amount of the high strength thread | yarn 10 can be reduced, and the cut-resistant glove 1 which can be bent easily, such as a finger, can be obtained at low cost. In the case where further cut resistance is required, even if the predetermined number of courses = 1 and a place where the knitting of the ground yarn 11 and the knitting knitting of the high-strength yarn 10 are alternately performed are provided, the density of the protective portion 12 can be increased. Good. In inlay knitting, it is also possible to increase cut resistance by increasing the number of high-strength yarns 10 inserted in the same location. In any case, it is preferable to reinforce the protection part 12 within a range that does not impair the ease of bending of the fingers and the like with the knitting course of the ground yarn 11 alone. Alternatively, the high-strength yarn 10 may be inserted while being tucked with a knitting needle that holds the stitches of the ground yarn 11. By tucking, the high-strength yarn 10 can be securely fixed to the glove 1 and knitting becomes easy.

掌側2への高強度糸10の編み込みは、ジャカード編成で行ってもよい。地糸11での編成において任意の編目数毎に編目を形成しないミス編成を行い、続けて高強度糸10を用いる編成では地糸11とは編目編成とミス編成の編針を入れ替えることで、地糸11と高強度糸10が交互に手袋1の表面に現れるように編成する。高強度糸10が手袋1の表面に現れる部分が保護部12となる。高強度糸10を編み込む編成コースを互いに離間させる場合は、途中に地糸11だけを用いて天竺編成などを所定のコース数行う。地糸11による所定の編成コース数は毎回同じコース数でもよく、毎回異なるコース数でもよい。地糸11のみの編成コースを行わずに高強度糸10を編み込む編成を連続して行えば保護部12をさらに強化できるが、地糸11だけの編成コースも交えて指などの曲げ易さを損なわない範囲で保護部12を強化することが好ましい。なお、地糸11と高強度糸10の収縮率の差が大きい場合、前述のインレイ編成では高強度糸10が手袋1の表面でパイル状に撓んで引っ掛かり易くなることがあるが、ジャカード編成では収縮率の差の影響を低減することができる。   The knitting of the high-strength yarn 10 into the palm side 2 may be performed by jacquard knitting. In the knitting with the ground yarn 11, mis-knitting that does not form a stitch for every arbitrary number of stitches is performed, and in the knitting using the high-strength yarn 10, the ground yarn 11 is replaced with the stitch knitting of the stitch knitting and the miss knitting, Knitting is performed so that the yarn 11 and the high-strength yarn 10 appear alternately on the surface of the glove 1. The portion where the high-strength yarn 10 appears on the surface of the glove 1 is the protective portion 12. When the knitting courses in which the high-strength yarns 10 are knitted are separated from each other, a predetermined number of courses such as knitting are performed using only the ground yarn 11 in the middle. The predetermined number of knitting courses by the ground yarn 11 may be the same number of courses each time or may be a different number of courses each time. If the knitting of the high-strength yarn 10 is continuously performed without performing the knitting course of only the ground yarn 11, the protection unit 12 can be further strengthened. It is preferable to strengthen the protection part 12 within a range that does not impair it. If the difference in shrinkage between the ground yarn 11 and the high-strength yarn 10 is large, the high-intensity yarn 10 may be bent and piled on the surface of the glove 1 in the inlay knitting described above. Then, the influence of the difference in shrinkage rate can be reduced.

高強度糸10としては、パラ系アラミド繊維、PBO繊維、ポリアリレート繊維、ポリエチレン繊維などの高強度合成繊維、あるいは金属材料が用いられる。地糸11に綿糸やウールなどの天然繊維を用いる場合は、前記の高強度合成繊維のいずれかを高強度糸10として用いれば、編地としての柔軟性を有しながら高い耐切創性を備えた手袋1を得ることができる。地糸11に前記の高強度合成繊維のいずれかを用いる場合は、金属材料の糸を高強度糸10として用いれば、より高い耐切創性を得ることができる。なお、地糸11に天然繊維を用い、高強度糸10に金属材料の糸を用いてもよい。金属材料としては、ステンレス鋼製の糸、アルミニウム合金製の糸、チタン合金製の糸などを用いる。   As the high-strength yarn 10, a high-strength synthetic fiber such as para-aramid fiber, PBO fiber, polyarylate fiber, polyethylene fiber, or a metal material is used. When using natural fibers such as cotton yarn or wool for the ground yarn 11, if any of the high-strength synthetic fibers is used as the high-strength yarn 10, it has high cut resistance while having flexibility as a knitted fabric. Glove 1 can be obtained. When any of the above-mentioned high-strength synthetic fibers is used for the ground yarn 11, higher cut resistance can be obtained by using a metal material yarn as the high-strength yarn 10. In addition, a natural fiber may be used for the ground yarn 11 and a metal material may be used for the high-strength yarn 10. As the metal material, a stainless steel thread, an aluminum alloy thread, a titanium alloy thread, or the like is used.

実施例では保護部12は搬送物等の鋭利な部分に触れる掌側2に形成したが、食材や木材の切断作業のように刃物を扱う環境で使用する場合は、甲側3や手首6にも保護部12を設けることが好ましい。また、地糸11による手袋1の編成は天竺編成に限らず、公知の編成組織を伴ってもよい。手首6は、表目編成と裏目編成をコース毎に切り替えることでリブ状に形成してもよいし、弾性糸を編み込んで締め付け力を付与してもよい。   In the embodiment, the protection unit 12 is formed on the palm side 2 that touches a sharp part such as a transported object. However, when used in an environment where a cutting tool is handled like cutting work of food or wood, the protection unit 12 is provided on the back side 3 or the wrist 6. It is preferable to provide the protective part 12 as well. Further, the knitting of the glove 1 with the ground yarn 11 is not limited to the tentacle knitting, and may involve a known knitting structure. The wrist 6 may be formed in a rib shape by switching the front knitting and the back knitting for each course, or may be knitted with elastic yarn to give a tightening force.

また、実施例では高強度糸10の編み込み編成として、インレイ編成,タック編成,ジャカード編成について説明したが、公知のプレーティング編成により地糸11と高強度糸10を引き揃えて編目形成してもよい。プレーティング編成では先行する給糸口の糸が編地の表面に現れるので、高強度糸10が手袋1の表面に現れるように編成することが好ましい。   In the embodiment, the inlay knitting, the tack knitting, and the jacquard knitting have been described as the knitting of the high-strength yarn 10. However, the ground yarn 11 and the high-strength yarn 10 are aligned to form a stitch by a known plating knitting. Also good. In the plating knitting, since the yarn at the preceding yarn feeder appears on the surface of the knitted fabric, it is preferable to perform knitting so that the high-strength yarn 10 appears on the surface of the glove 1.

また、実施例では5指本の手袋1の例を示したが、親指以外の指袋9を1つにしたミトン状に形成してもよい。指袋9は個別に形成する以外にも、爪先4から指股5にかけて掌側2と甲側3の間に編糸を交差させてこれらを接続し、指間に仕切りを有する一体的な手袋1として形成してもよい。   Moreover, although the example of the five-finger glove 1 was shown in the Example, you may form in the mitten shape which made the finger bag 9 other than the thumb one. In addition to forming the finger bag 9 individually, an integral glove having a partition between the fingers by crossing the knitting yarn between the palm side 2 and the back side 3 from the toe 4 to the finger crotch 5 and connecting them. 1 may be formed.

また、実施例では2枚ベッド横編機を用いて対向する針床に目移し用の空き針を設けて編成する例を示したが、目移し用の針床を有する4枚ベッド横編機を用いれば空き針を設けなくても良い。本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、本発明の主旨に逸脱しない範囲において実施可能である。   Further, in the embodiment, an example is shown in which a knitting is performed by providing an empty needle for transfer on an opposing needle bed using a two-bed flat knitting machine, but a four-bed flat knitting machine having a needle bed for transfer is shown. If it is used, it is not necessary to provide an empty needle. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can be implemented without departing from the gist of the present invention.

1 手袋
2 掌側
3 甲側
4 爪先
5 指股
6 手首
7 側面の一端側
8 側面の他端側
9 指袋
10 高強度糸
11 地糸
12 保護部
13,13a 編出し部
14,14a 伏目部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Gloves 2 Palm side 3 Back side 4 Toe 5 Finger crotch 6 Wrist 7 One end side 8 Side other end 9 Finger bag 10 High-strength yarn 11 Base yarn 12 Protective part 13, 13a Set-up part 14, 14a Lid part

Claims (5)

横編機を用いて編成される手袋であって、ウエール方向の編目列は手袋の側面の一端側から他端側に向けて連続するとともに、少なくとも着用時に掌側に位置する部分には、手袋を形成する地糸よりも強度に優れた高強度糸が所定の編成コース数を隔てながらコース方向に連続するように編み込まれて保護部が形成されることを特徴とする、手袋。   A glove knitted using a flat knitting machine, wherein a row of stitches in the wale direction continues from one end side to the other end side of the side surface of the glove, and at least a part positioned on the palm side when worn is a glove A glove characterized in that a protective part is formed by knitting a high-strength yarn, which is superior in strength to the ground yarn forming the yarn, so as to be continuous in the course direction while separating a predetermined number of knitting courses. 高強度糸がインレイ編成により手袋に編み込まれることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の手袋。   The glove according to claim 1, wherein the high-strength yarn is knitted into the glove by inlay knitting. 高強度糸がジャカード編成により手袋に編み込まれることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の手袋。   The glove according to claim 1, wherein the high-strength yarn is knitted into the glove by jacquard knitting. 高強度糸として、パラ系アラミド繊維、PBO(ポリパラフェニレン・ベンゾビス・オキサゾール)繊維、ポリアリレート繊維、ポリエチレン繊維、金属材料のいずれかを用いることを特徴とする、請求項1から請求項3に記載の手袋。   As a high-strength yarn, any one of para-based aramid fiber, PBO (polyparaphenylene benzobis oxazole) fiber, polyarylate fiber, polyethylene fiber, and metal material is used. The listed gloves. 高強度糸として金属材料を用いるとともに、地糸として、パラ系アラミド繊維、PBO繊維、ポリアリレート繊維、ポリエチレン繊維のいずれかを用いることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載に手袋。
The glove according to claim 4, wherein a metal material is used as the high-strength yarn, and any of para-based aramid fiber, PBO fiber, polyarylate fiber, and polyethylene fiber is used as the ground yarn.
JP2012285840A 2012-12-27 2012-12-27 Glove Pending JP2014125715A (en)

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US6782720B2 (en) * 2002-01-30 2004-08-31 Lakeland Industries Unilayer fabric with reinforcing parts
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