KR20070080696A - 질화물계 반도체 레이저 다이오드 - Google Patents
질화물계 반도체 레이저 다이오드 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20070080696A KR20070080696A KR1020060012056A KR20060012056A KR20070080696A KR 20070080696 A KR20070080696 A KR 20070080696A KR 1020060012056 A KR1020060012056 A KR 1020060012056A KR 20060012056 A KR20060012056 A KR 20060012056A KR 20070080696 A KR20070080696 A KR 20070080696A
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- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/34—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
- H01S5/343—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
- H01S5/34333—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser with a well layer based on Ga(In)N or Ga(In)P, e.g. blue laser
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y20/00—Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
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- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
- H01S5/0206—Substrates, e.g. growth, shape, material, removal or bonding
- H01S5/0213—Sapphire, quartz or diamond based substrates
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/20—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
- H01S5/2004—Confining in the direction perpendicular to the layer structure
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/20—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
- H01S5/2004—Confining in the direction perpendicular to the layer structure
- H01S5/2009—Confining in the direction perpendicular to the layer structure by using electron barrier layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/20—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
- H01S5/2004—Confining in the direction perpendicular to the layer structure
- H01S5/2018—Optical confinement, e.g. absorbing-, reflecting- or waveguide-layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/20—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
- H01S5/2004—Confining in the direction perpendicular to the layer structure
- H01S5/2018—Optical confinement, e.g. absorbing-, reflecting- or waveguide-layers
- H01S5/2031—Optical confinement, e.g. absorbing-, reflecting- or waveguide-layers characterized by special waveguide layers, e.g. asymmetric waveguide layers or defined bandgap discontinuities
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/20—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
- H01S5/22—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/32—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
- H01S5/3211—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures characterised by special cladding layers, e.g. details on band-discontinuities
- H01S5/3213—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures characterised by special cladding layers, e.g. details on band-discontinuities asymmetric clading layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/32—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
- H01S5/3211—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures characterised by special cladding layers, e.g. details on band-discontinuities
- H01S5/3216—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures characterised by special cladding layers, e.g. details on band-discontinuities quantum well or superlattice cladding layers
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- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (11)
- 기판 위에 성장되어 하부 콘택트층, 하부 클래드층, 활성층, 상부 클래드층으로 순차적으로 적층된 질화물계 반도체 레이저 다이오드에 있어서,상기 하부 클래드층의 굴절률이 상기 하부 콘택트층의 굴절률과 같거나 큰 것을 특징으로 하는 질화물계 반도체 레이저 다이오드.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 하부 콘택트층은 AlxGa1-xN으로 형성되고, 상기 하부 클래드층은 AlyGa1-yN으로 형성되며, 상기 알루미늄(Al)의 평균조성은 0≤y≤x≤0.1의 범위에 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 질화물계 반도체 레이저 다이오드.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 하부 클래드층은 단일층 구조를 가지거나, 상기 알루미늄(Al)의 조성비가 서로 다른 층들이 교대로 적층된 다층 구조를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 질화물계 반도체 레이저 다이오드.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 하부 콘택트층은 AlxGa1-xN으로 형성되고, 상기 하부 클래드층은 InyGa1-yN으로 형성되며, 상기 알루미늄(Al)의 평균조성은 0≤x≤0.1의 범위에 있 고, 상기 인듐(In)의 평균조성은 0≤y≤0.1에 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 질화물계 반도체 레이저 다이오드.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 하부 클래드층은 단일층 구조를 가지거나, 상기 인듐(In)의 조성비가 서로 다른 층들이 교대로 적층된 다층 구조를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 질화물계 반도체 레이저 다이오드.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 기판은 샤파이어 기판인 것을 특징으로 하는 질화물계 반도체 레이저 다이오드.
- 기판 위에 성장되어 하부 클래드층, 활성층, 상부 클래드층으로 순차적으로 적층된 질화물계 반도체 레이저 다이오드에 있어서,상기 하부 클래드층의 굴절률이 상기 기판의 굴절률과 같거나 큰 것을 특징으로 하는 질화물계 반도체 레이저 다이오드.
- 제7항에 있어서,상기 하부 클래드층은 InxGa1-xN으로 형성되며, 상기 인듐(In)의 평균조성은 0≤y≤0.1에 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 질화물계 반도체 레이저 다이오드.
- 제8항에 있어서,상기 하부 클래드층은 단일층 구조를 가지거나, 상기 인듐(In)의 조성비가 서로 다른 층들이 교대로 적층된 다층 구조를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 질화물계 반도체 레이저 다이오드.
- 제7항에 있어서,상기 기판은 GaN으로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 질화물계 반도체 레이저 다이오드.
- 제1항 내지 10항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 활성층과 상기 기판 사이의 층은 n형 반도체로 형성되며, 상기 상부 클래드층은 p형 반도체로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 질화물계 반도체 레이저 다이오드.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060012056A KR20070080696A (ko) | 2006-02-08 | 2006-02-08 | 질화물계 반도체 레이저 다이오드 |
US11/505,874 US20070183469A1 (en) | 2006-02-08 | 2006-08-18 | Nitride based semiconductor laser diode |
JP2007003610A JP2007214557A (ja) | 2006-02-08 | 2007-01-11 | 窒化物系半導体レーザダイオード |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020060012056A KR20070080696A (ko) | 2006-02-08 | 2006-02-08 | 질화물계 반도체 레이저 다이오드 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20070080696A true KR20070080696A (ko) | 2007-08-13 |
Family
ID=38334030
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020060012056A Ceased KR20070080696A (ko) | 2006-02-08 | 2006-02-08 | 질화물계 반도체 레이저 다이오드 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070183469A1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2007214557A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR20070080696A (ko) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009041934A1 (de) | 2009-09-17 | 2011-03-24 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Kantenemittierender Halbleiterlaser |
US20110188528A1 (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-04 | Ostendo Technologies, Inc. | High Injection Efficiency Polar and Non-Polar III-Nitrides Light Emitters |
DE102010009457A1 (de) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Optoelektronischer Halbleiterchip |
EP2741381B1 (en) | 2012-12-06 | 2020-05-06 | Nichia Corporation | Semiconductor laser element |
JP6496906B2 (ja) * | 2013-10-10 | 2019-04-10 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 半導体発光装置 |
US9444224B2 (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-09-13 | Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated | Nitride laser diode with engineered non-uniform alloy composition in the n-cladding layer |
US20160359086A1 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2016-12-08 | Ostendo Technologies, Inc. | Light Emitting Structures with Multiple Uniformly Populated Active Layers |
US10396240B2 (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2019-08-27 | Ostendo Technologies, Inc. | III-nitride semiconductor light emitting device having amber-to-red light emission (>600 nm) and a method for making same |
CN106961071B (zh) * | 2017-04-27 | 2019-12-24 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | 一种基于脊形有源区弱波导的半导体光放大器 |
JP2019079911A (ja) * | 2017-10-24 | 2019-05-23 | シャープ株式会社 | 半導体レーザ素子 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5777350A (en) * | 1994-12-02 | 1998-07-07 | Nichia Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Nitride semiconductor light-emitting device |
JP2820140B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-13 | 1998-11-05 | 日本電気株式会社 | 窒化ガリウム系半導体レーザ |
JP2006135221A (ja) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-05-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 半導体発光素子 |
JP2006270028A (ja) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-10-05 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 半導体発光素子 |
-
2006
- 2006-02-08 KR KR1020060012056A patent/KR20070080696A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2006-08-18 US US11/505,874 patent/US20070183469A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2007
- 2007-01-11 JP JP2007003610A patent/JP2007214557A/ja not_active Withdrawn
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US20070183469A1 (en) | 2007-08-09 |
JP2007214557A (ja) | 2007-08-23 |
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