KR20040012671A - 반응성 증착에 의한 코팅 형성 - Google Patents
반응성 증착에 의한 코팅 형성 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20040012671A KR20040012671A KR20037005403A KR20037005403A KR20040012671A KR 20040012671 A KR20040012671 A KR 20040012671A KR 20037005403 A KR20037005403 A KR 20037005403A KR 20037005403 A KR20037005403 A KR 20037005403A KR 20040012671 A KR20040012671 A KR 20040012671A
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- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UBEWDCMIDFGDOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+);cobalt(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Co+2].[Co+3].[Co+3] UBEWDCMIDFGDOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000109 continuous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021488 crystalline silicon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- AUTNMGCKBXKHNV-UHFFFAOYSA-P diazanium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 AUTNMGCKBXKHNV-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- ZOCHARZZJNPSEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron Chemical compound B#B ZOCHARZZJNPSEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKUNKIJLSDQFLS-UHFFFAOYSA-M dicesium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Cs+].[Cs+] AKUNKIJLSDQFLS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HQWPLXHWEZZGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylzinc Chemical compound CC[Zn]CC HQWPLXHWEZZGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- XUCJHNOBJLKZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-M dilithium;hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[OH-] XUCJHNOBJLKZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXAZMDOAUQTMOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylzinc Chemical compound C[Zn]C AXAZMDOAUQTMOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZFYOUJTOSBFPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M dipotassium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+].[K+] FZFYOUJTOSBFPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCWYOFZQRFCIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylsilane Chemical compound CC[SiH3] KCWYOFZQRFCIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007499 fusion processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010574 gas phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium oxide Inorganic materials O=[Ge]=O YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000146 host glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000013461 intermediate chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002603 lanthanum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GQYHUHYESMUTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium niobate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][Nb](=O)=O GQYHUHYESMUTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLXXBCXTUVRROQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;oxido-oxo-(oxomanganiooxy)manganese Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][Mn](=O)O[Mn]=O VLXXBCXTUVRROQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002737 metalloid compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000484 niobium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(5+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nb+5].[Nb+5] URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVADDRMAFCOOPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxogermanium Chemical compound [Ge]=O PVADDRMAFCOOPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- CMOAHYOGLLEOGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxozirconium;dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.[Zr]=O CMOAHYOGLLEOGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);tantalum(5+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ta+5].[Ta+5] BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKEUYXJXQSBKBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+);dinitrate Chemical compound [O-2].[Zr+4].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O DKEUYXJXQSBKBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012688 phosphorus precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001404 rare earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- CWBWCLMMHLCMAM-UHFFFAOYSA-M rubidium(1+);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Rb+].[Rb+] CWBWCLMMHLCMAM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011856 silicon-based particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical class [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001936 tantalum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium atom Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEXRMSFAVATTJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachlorogermane Chemical compound Cl[Ge](Cl)(Cl)Cl IEXRMSFAVATTJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCZQFJFZMMALHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylsilane Chemical compound CC[Si](CC)(CC)CC VCZQFJFZMMALHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFAIYPBIFILLEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium(i) oxide Chemical compound [Tl]O[Tl] KFAIYPBIFILLEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WOZZOSDBXABUFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(butan-2-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].CCC(C)[O-].CCC(C)[O-].CCC(C)[O-] WOZZOSDBXABUFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroborane Chemical compound ClB(Cl)Cl FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWAWYEUJUWLESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloromethylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl DWAWYEUJUWLESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011882 ultra-fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/40—Oxides
- C23C16/401—Oxides containing silicon
- C23C16/402—Silicon dioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C19/00—Apparatus specially adapted for applying particulate materials to surfaces
- B05C19/04—Apparatus specially adapted for applying particulate materials to surfaces the particulate material being projected, poured or allowed to flow onto the surface of the work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/16—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed
- B05B7/22—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc
- B05B7/228—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc using electromagnetic radiation, e.g. laser
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/48—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating by irradiation, e.g. photolysis, radiolysis, particle radiation
- C23C16/482—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating by irradiation, e.g. photolysis, radiolysis, particle radiation using incoherent light, UV to IR, e.g. lamps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/48—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating by irradiation, e.g. photolysis, radiolysis, particle radiation
- C23C16/483—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating by irradiation, e.g. photolysis, radiolysis, particle radiation using coherent light, UV to IR, e.g. lasers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
- C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
- C23C18/125—Process of deposition of the inorganic material
- C23C18/1262—Process of deposition of the inorganic material involving particles, e.g. carbon nanotubes [CNT], flakes
- C23C18/1266—Particles formed in situ
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C24/00—Coating starting from inorganic powder
- C23C24/08—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat
- C23C24/10—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat with intermediate formation of a liquid phase in the layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C26/00—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00
- C23C26/02—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00 applying molten material to the substrate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C9/00—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important
- B05C9/08—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation
- B05C9/14—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation the auxiliary operation involving heating or cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/06—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
샘플 | 1 | 2 |
압력(Torr) | 500 | 350 |
아르곤-창(slm) | 10 | 10 |
아르곤-차폐(slm) | 2.8 | 2.8 |
에틸렌(slm) | 0.75 | 0.75 |
SiCl4-N2용의 캐리어 가스(slm) | 0.41 | 0.41 |
POCl3-N2용의 캐리어 가스(slm) | 0.992 | 1.24 |
GeCl4용의 캐리어 가스(slm) | 0 | 0.2 |
산소(slm) | 1.268 | 1.268 |
아르곤 희석 가스(watt) | 5.88 | 5.88 |
레이저 동력-입력(watt) | 1200 | 1200 |
레이저 동력-출력(watt) | 995 | 1000 |
작업 시간(분) | 10 | 10 |
Claims (53)
- 반응물 스트림 경로를 형성하는 비원형의 반응물 유입구와,생성물 스트림 경로가 반응 영역으로부터 계속되는 상태로 반응 영역에서 반응물 스트림 경로와 교차하는 광 경로를 형성하는 광학 요소와,생성물 스트림 경로와 교차하는 제1 기판과,제1 기판을 생성물 스트림에 대해 이동시키도록 작동하게 장치에 연결되는 모터를 포함하는 코팅 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 반응 챔버, 증착 챔버, 이 증착 챔버에 반응 챔버를 연결하는 도관을 더 포함하며, 반응물 유입구는 반응 챔버 내에 있으며, 제1 기판은 증착 챔버 내에 있는 것인 코팅 장치.
- 제2항에 있어서, 모터는 제1 기판을 도관에 대해 이동시키는 것인 코팅 장치.
- 제2항에 있어서, 모터는 도관을 증착 챔버에 대해 이동시키는 것인 코팅 장치.
- 제2항에 있어서, 증착 장치에 연결되는 펌프를 더 포함하며, 반응 챔버와 증착 챔버는 주위 분위기로부터 밀봉되어 있는 것인 코팅 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 주위 분위기로부터 밀봉된 챔버와, 이 챔버에 연결된 펌프를 더 포함하며, 반응물 유입구와 제1 기판은 챔버 내에 있는 것인 코팅 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 광학 요소는 원통형 렌즈를 구비하는 것인 코팅 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 입자 생성 장치는 레이저 빔을 광 경로를 따라 지향시키도록 배치된 레이저를 더 포함하는 것인 코팅 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 입자 생성 장치는, 반응물 유입구에 연결되며 가스상 반응물의 공급원을 구비하는 반응물 공급 시스템을 더 포함하는 것인 코팅 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 입자 생성 장치는 에어로졸 발생기를 구비하는 반응물 공급 시스템을 더 포함하는 것인 코팅 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 입자 생성 장치는 반응물 유입구를 둘러싸는 차폐 가스 덕스를 더 포함하는 것인 코팅 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 증착 장치는, 제1 기판을 지지하고 모터에 연결되는 스테이지를 더 구비하고, 상기 모터는 스테이지를 생성물 스트림 경로에 대해 이동시켜, 생성물 스트림 경로를 제1 기판의 상이한 부분으로 지향시키는 것인 코팅 장치.
- 제12항에 있어서, 반응물 유입구는 한쪽 치수가 길고, 생성물 스트림은 기판 상에서 입자의 라인의 형상을 취하고, 스테이지는 라인이 기판 표면을 가로질러 지나가도록 생성물 스트림에 대해 이동하는 것인 코팅 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 제2 기판과, 제1 기판 및 제2 기판을 지지하는 모터에 연결된 스테이지를 더 포함하며, 모터는, 제1 기판을 생성물 스트림과의 교차부로부터 제거하고, 제2 기판을 생성물 스트림 내에 배치하도록 스테이지를 생성물 스트림에 대해 이동시키는 것인 코팅 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 생성물 스트림을 제1 기판과 교차하도록 지향시키는 외부장(external field)을 발생시키도록 배치된 외부장 발생기를 더 포함하는 것인 코팅 장치.
- 제15항에 있어서, 외부장 발생기는 열구배 발생기 또는 전기장 발생기를 포함하는 것인 코팅 장치.
- 제15항에 있어서, 외부장 발생기는 생성물 스트림 경로를 퍼지게 하도록 위치 결정되어, 전체 기판 표면 위에 대략 균일한 코팅을 증착하는 것인 코팅 장치.
- 집속된 방사선 빔을 반응물 스트림으로 지향시킴으로써 반응물 스트림을 반응시켜, 방사선 빔의 하류에 입자를 포함하는 생성물 스트림을 생성하는 단계로서, 상기 반응은 방사선 빔으로부터의 에너지에 의해 유도되는 것인 단계와,생성물 스트림을 기판으로 지향시키는 단계와,기판을 코팅하도록 기판을 생성물 스트림으로 이동시키는 단계를 포함하는 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 방사선 빔은 광원에 의해 발생되는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 방사선 빔은 레이저에 의해 발생되는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 반응 챔버를 통하는 유량을 유지하기 위하여 반응 챔버에서 펌핑하는 단계를 더 포함하는 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 반응물 스트림은 방사선 빔의 전달 방향으로 긴 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 기판은 생성물 스트림에 대해 이동하는 스테이지에 장착되는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제23항에 있어서, 반응물 스트림은 기판에 동시에 증착되는 생성물 입자의 라인을 형성하도록 방사선 빔의 전달 방향으로 길며, 스테이지의 상대 이동으로 인하여 라인이 기판을 가로질러 지나가는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제23항에 있어서, 반응물 스트림의 경로로부터 기판을 이동시키는 단계와, 다른 기판을 생성물 스트림의 경로에 배치하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 반응물 스트림은 길고, 광의 라인은 긴 반응물 스트림과 교차하도록 전달되는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 반응물 유입구는, 반응물 유입구의 이동으로 인하여 생성물 입자가 기판을 가로질러 지나가도록 기판에 대해 이동하는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 생성물 스트림은 기판에 도달하기 전에 도관을 통과하고,도관은, 도관의 이동으로 인하여 생성물 입자가 기판을 가로질러 지나가도록 기판에 대해 이동하는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 생성물 스트림을 지향시키도록 외부장이 가해지는 것인 코팅 기판 방법.
- 입자를 유리로 융합하기에 충분한 시간 주기 동안 소정의 온도에서, 청구항 18의 방법에 따라 형성된 입자 코팅을 가열하는 단계를 포함하는 유리 코팅 형성 방법.
- 기판 표면에 광학 부품을 형성하는 방법으로서, 청구항 30의 방법에 따라 형성된 유리 코팅의 일부를 제거하여 광학 부품을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는 광학 부품 형성 방법.
- 제31항에 있어서, 유리 코팅의 일부를 제거하는 것은 포토리소그래피에 의해 실행되는 것인 광학 부품 방법.
- 장축과 단축에 의해 특징지워지는 전달 방향에 수직한 횡단면을 갖는 반응물 스트림을 발생시키는 단계로서, 상기 장축이 단축보다 2배 이상 큰 것인 단계와,입자의 생성물 스트림을 형성하도록 반응물 스트림을 반응시키는 단계와,입자의 스트림을 기판으로 지향시키는 단계를 포함하는 기판 코팅 방법으로서,생성물 스트림의 흐름은 기판 상에서의 펌핑에 의하지 않고 유지되는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제33항에 있어서, 약 25 g/hr 이상의 입자가 기판에 증착되는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제33항에 있어서, 반응은 광선 빔에 의해 유도되는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제33항에 있어서, 장축은 단축보다 10배 이상 큰 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제33항에 있어서, 입자의 스트림의 흐름은 생성물 스트림의 운동량에 의해 유지되는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제33항에 있어서, 입자의 스트림의 흐름은 챔버를 펌핑함으로써 유지되며, 기판은 챔버 내에 위치되어 있는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 직경이 약 5㎝ 이상인 기판을 코팅하는 기판 코팅 방법으로서,생성물 입자를 포함하는 생성물 스트림을 형성하도록 반응물 스트림을 반응시키는 단계와,입자의 스트림을 기판의 전체 표면 위에 동시에 증착하는 단계를 포함하며,5 g/hr 이상의 입자가 기판에 증착되는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 입자의 생성물 스트림은 외부장에 의해 퍼지는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제40항에 있어서, 외부장은 열구배 발생기 또는 전기장 발생기에 의해 발생되는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 광선 빔에 의해 유도되는 화학 반응에 의해 복수의 생성물 스트림을 동시에 발생시키는 단계와,복수의 생성물 스트림을 기판 상의 순차적 위치에서 이동 기판에 동시에 증착하는 단계를 포함하는 기판 코팅 방법.
- 생성물 입자의 흐름을 형성하도록 유동 반응물 스트림을 반응시키는 단계와,생성물 입자의 적어도 일부를 약 5 g/hr의 증착율로 기판에 증착하는 단계를 포함하는 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제43항에 있어서, 증착율은 약 10 g/hr 이상인 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제43항에 있어서, 증착율은 약 25 g/hr 내지 약 5 kg/hr인 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제43항에 있어서, 반응물 스트림은 장축과 단축에 의해 특징지워지는 전달 방향에 수직한 횡단면을 갖고, 장축은 단축보다 2배 이상 큰 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제43항에 있어서, 생성물 입자의 적어도 일부를 증착하는 단계는 생성물 입자의 스트림에 대해 기판을 이동시키는 단계를 포함하는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제43항에 있어서, 반응은 광선 빔에 의해 유도되는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 생성물 입자의 스트림을 형성하도록 유동 반응물 스트림을 반응시키는 단계와,생성물 입자의 적어도 일부를 기판에 증착하는 단계를 포함하며,생성물 입자를 증착하는 단계는 약 0.1 ㎝/초 이상의 속도로 기판을 생성물 입자의 스트림에 대해 이동시키는 단계를 포함하는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제49항에 있어서, 생성물 입자를 증착하는 단계는 약 0.5 ㎝/초 이상의 속도로 기판을 생성물 입자의 스트림에 대해 이동시키는 단계를 포함하는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제49항에 있어서, 생성물 입자를 증착하는 단계는 약 1 ㎝/초 내지 약 30 ㎝/초의 속도로 기판을 생성물 입자의 스트림에 대해 이동시키는 단계를 포함하는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제49항에 있어서, 반응물 스트림을 반응시키는 단계는 방사선 빔에 의해 유도되고, 반응물 스트림은 입자의 라인을 형성하도록 방사선 빔의 전달 방향으로 길며, 기판의 상대 이동으로 인하여 생성물 입자의 라인의 적어도 일부가 기판을 가로질러 지나가는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
- 제49항에 있어서, 방사선 빔은 광원에 의해 발생되는 것인 기판 코팅 방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US24120000P | 2000-10-17 | 2000-10-17 | |
US60/241,200 | 2000-10-17 | ||
US09/715,935 | 2000-11-17 | ||
US09/715,935 US7575784B1 (en) | 2000-10-17 | 2000-11-17 | Coating formation by reactive deposition |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020087015100A Division KR100934679B1 (ko) | 2000-10-17 | 2001-10-16 | 반응성 증착에 의한 코팅 형성 |
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KR20040012671A true KR20040012671A (ko) | 2004-02-11 |
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EP (1) | EP1333935A4 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4535677B2 (ko) |
KR (2) | KR100934679B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1251809C (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2002224399A1 (ko) |
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-
2001
- 2001-10-16 JP JP2002535816A patent/JP4535677B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-10-16 KR KR1020087015100A patent/KR100934679B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-10-16 WO PCT/US2001/032413 patent/WO2002032588A1/en active Application Filing
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- 2001-10-16 EP EP01987697A patent/EP1333935A4/en not_active Withdrawn
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2003
- 2003-04-15 US US10/414,443 patent/US20030228415A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100934679B1 (ko) * | 2000-10-17 | 2009-12-31 | 네오포토닉스 코포레이션 | 반응성 증착에 의한 코팅 형성 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US9163308B2 (en) | 2015-10-20 |
CN1251809C (zh) | 2006-04-19 |
KR100934679B1 (ko) | 2009-12-31 |
TW531771B (en) | 2003-05-11 |
US20090288601A1 (en) | 2009-11-26 |
CA2425838A1 (en) | 2002-04-25 |
KR20080067011A (ko) | 2008-07-17 |
WO2002032588A1 (en) | 2002-04-25 |
JP2004511342A (ja) | 2004-04-15 |
CN1471439A (zh) | 2004-01-28 |
AU2002224399A1 (en) | 2002-04-29 |
EP1333935A1 (en) | 2003-08-13 |
EP1333935A4 (en) | 2008-04-02 |
WO2002032588A9 (en) | 2003-05-08 |
JP4535677B2 (ja) | 2010-09-01 |
US20030228415A1 (en) | 2003-12-11 |
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