KR20030082920A - 신남산기 및 아세틸렌기를 포함하여 이루어지는중합가능한 화합물 - Google Patents
신남산기 및 아세틸렌기를 포함하여 이루어지는중합가능한 화합물 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 화학식 1의 중합가능한 화합물:[화학식 1](상기 식에서,P는 중합가능한 기이고,Sp는 스페이서 기 또는 단일 결합이고,X는 -O-, -S-, -CO-, -COO-, -OCO-,, -OCO-O, -S-CO-, -CO-S, -CO-NR0, -NR0-CO-, -OCH2-, -CH2O-, -SCH2-, -CH2S-, -CH=CH-COO-, -OOC-CH=CH-, CH2CH2또는 단일 결합이고,Z1및 Z2는 각각 독립적으로, -COO-, -OCO-, -CH2CH2-, -OCH2-, -CH2O-, -SCH2-, -CH2S-, -CF2O-, -OCF2-, -CF2S-, -SCF2-, -CH2CH2-, -CF2CH2-, -CH2CF2-, -CF2CF2-, -CH=CH-, -CH=CH-, -CF=CH-, -CH=CF-, -CF=CF-, -CH=CH-COO-, -OCO-CH=CH-, -C≡C- 또는 단일 결합이고,A1및 A2는 각각 독립적으로, 접합된 고리를 포함하여 이루어질 수도 있고 치환되지 않거나, L로 일- 또는 다치환될 수 있는, 탄소수 16 이하을 가진 지방족 또는 방향족 카르보사이클릭 또는 헤테로사이클릭 기이고,m1 및 m2는 각각 서로 독립적으로, m1 + m2 < 5인, 0, 1, 2 또는 3이고,R은, H, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, SCN, SF5, 치환되지 않거나, F, Cl, Br, I 또는 CN에 의해 일-, 또는 다치환될 수 있으며, 하나 이상의 인접하지 않은 CH2기가 각 경우에 서로 독립적으로,-O-, -S-, -NH-, -NR0-, -SiR0R00-, -CO-, -COO-, -OCO-, -OCO-O-, -S-CO-, -CO-S-, -SO2, -SO-O-, -O-SO-, -CH=CH- 또는 -C≡C-에 의해 O 및/또는 S 원자가 서로 직접 연결되지 않는 방식으로 대체될 수도 있는, 탄소수 25 이하를 갖는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬이거나, P-Sp-X이고,RO및 ROO는 서로 독립적으로 H 또는 탄소수 1 내지 4를 갖는 알킬이고,L은 F, Cl, Br, I, CN, NO2또는 하나 이상의 H 원자가 F 또는 Cl에 의해 치환될 수 있는, 탄소수 1 내지 7을 갖는 알킬, 알콕시, 알킬카르보닐, 알콕시카르보닐 또는 알킬카르보닐옥시이고,r은 0, 1, 2, 3 또는 4이다).
- 제 1항에 있어서,R이 화학식 1에서의 P-Sp-X의 의미 중 하나를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 중합가능한 화합물.
- 제 1항 또는 2항에 있어서,m1 + m2 = 1 또는 2인 것을 특징으로 하는 중합가능한 화합물.
- 제 1항 내지 제 3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,A1및 A2가, 추가적으로 하나 또는 두개의 인접하지 않은 CH2기가 O 및/또는 S에 의해 대체될 수 있는, 퓨란-2,5-디일, 티오펜-2,5-디일, 피롤-2,5-디일, 1,4-페닐렌, 피리딘-2,5-디일, 피리미딘-2,5-디일, 나프탈렌-2,6-디일, 1,2,3,4-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2,6-디일, 인단-2,5-디일, 또한 1,4-사이클로헥실렌으로부터 선택되며, 이러한 모든 기는 치환되지 않거나 화학식 1에서 정의한 바와 같은 L에 의해 일- 또는 다치환될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 중합가능한 화합물.
- 제 1항 내지 제 4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,-(A1-Z1)m1- 및 -(Z2-A2)m2-가 서로 독립적으로, 라디칼 Z를 통해 화학식 1의 톨란기와 결합하는, 하기의 화학식:[화학식 2aa][화학식 2bb][화학식 2cc][화학식 2dd][화학식 2ee][화학식 2ff][화학식 2gg][화학식 2hh](상기 식에서, L 및 r이 화학식 1의 의미를 가지고 Z는 화학식 1에서의 Z1의 의미 중 하나를 가진다)및 이의 거울상으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 중합가능한 화합물.
- 제 1항 내지 제 5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 하기의 화학식:[화학식 1a][화학식 1b][화학식 1c][화학식 1d][화학식 1e][화학식 1f][화학식 1g](상기 식에서, P, Sp, X, R, L 및 r은 상기에 주어진 의미를 가진다)으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 중합가능한 화합물.
- 제 1항 내지 제 6항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 하나 이상의 화합물을 포함하여 이루어지는 중합가능한 액정 혼합물.
- 제 7항에 따른 중합가능한 액정 혼합물로부터 얻어진 이방성 폴리머 또는 폴리머 막.
- 광학적 막, 편광자, 보정기, 빔 스플리터, 반사막, 정렬층, 컬러 필터, 홀로그래픽 성분, 고온 스탬핑 호일, 채색된 이미지, 장식 또는 안전 표시, 액정 안료, 접착제, 이방성 기계적 특성을 갖는 합성 수지, 화장품, 진단학, 비선형 광학, 광학적 정보 저장에서의, 키랄 도펀트로서의, 예를 들어 집적 회로의 성분으로서의 전계 효과 트랜지스터(FET)와 같은 전자 장치에서의, 평면 디스플레이 적용 분야에서 또는 주파수인식시스템(RFID) 태그를 위한 박막 트랜지스터로서의, 또는 전기루미네선스 디스플레이와 같은 유기발광다이오드(OLED) 적용 분야 또는 예를 들어 액정 디스플레이와 같은 것의 백라이트를 위한 반도체의 성분에서의, 광전지 또는 센서 장치를 위한, 배터리 내의 전극 물질로서의, 광전도체로서의, 또는 전자사진 레코딩과 같은 전자사진 적용 분야를 위한, 제 1항 내지 제 6항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 중합가능한 액정 물질, 제 7항에 따른 혼합물 또는 제 8항에 따른 폴리머 또는 폴리머 막의 용도.
- 제 1항 내지 제 6항 중 어느 한 항에 다른 하나 이상의 화합물, 제 7항에 따른 혼합물 또는 제 8항에 따른 폴리머 또는 폴리머 막을 활성층에 포함하여 이루어지는 액정 디스플레이.
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EP02008230 | 2002-04-18 | ||
EP02008230.1 | 2002-04-18 |
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JP (1) | JP2004002392A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR20030082920A (ko) |
GB (1) | GB2388600B (ko) |
TW (1) | TW200305636A (ko) |
Families Citing this family (13)
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JP4837255B2 (ja) * | 2003-01-31 | 2011-12-14 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 改善された接着性を有する重合した液晶フィルム |
WO2005014756A1 (en) * | 2003-07-16 | 2005-02-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Polymerised lc films with varying thickness |
ATE334179T1 (de) | 2003-10-17 | 2006-08-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Polymerisierbare zimtsäurederivate mit einer seitlichen substitution |
EP1524308B1 (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2006-07-26 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Polymerisable Cinnamates with lateral substitution |
US7521710B2 (en) | 2006-02-16 | 2009-04-21 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Organic thin film transistor |
JP5087260B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-21 | 2012-12-05 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 重合性液晶化合物並びにそれを用いた位相差フィルムおよび液晶表示装置 |
WO2009015744A1 (de) | 2007-07-30 | 2009-02-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallanzeige |
DE102010035730A1 (de) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Polymerisierbare Verbindungen und ihre Verwendung in Flüssigkristallanzeigen |
JP5743129B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-16 | 2015-07-01 | Dic株式会社 | 重合性化合物を含有する液晶組成物及びそれを使用した液晶表示素子 |
JP5549781B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-31 | 2014-07-16 | Dic株式会社 | 桂皮酸誘導体およびその重合体、ならびにその硬化物からなる液晶配向層 |
JP2019505496A (ja) * | 2015-12-17 | 2019-02-28 | メルク・パテント・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツングMerck Patent GmbH | ケイ皮酸誘導体 |
CN110713838B (zh) * | 2018-07-13 | 2022-07-08 | 石家庄诚志永华显示材料有限公司 | 可聚合液晶组合物和液晶显示器件 |
CN117247779B (zh) * | 2023-06-26 | 2024-08-13 | 湖北三峡实验室 | 一种液晶单体及其制备方法、包含其的液晶组合物、光学元件 |
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IL109451A0 (en) * | 1993-04-29 | 1994-07-31 | Zeneca Ltd | Heterocyclic derivatives |
US5626792A (en) * | 1994-09-06 | 1997-05-06 | Displaytech, Inc. | High birefringence liquid crystal compounds |
GB2306470B (en) * | 1995-10-05 | 1999-11-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Reactive liquid crystalline compound |
GB2314839B (en) * | 1996-07-01 | 1999-09-29 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Chiral reactive mesogens |
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2003
- 2003-04-14 TW TW092108556A patent/TW200305636A/zh unknown
- 2003-04-17 GB GB0308987A patent/GB2388600B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-17 KR KR10-2003-0024316A patent/KR20030082920A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2003-04-18 JP JP2003113685A patent/JP2004002392A/ja active Pending
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GB0308987D0 (en) | 2003-05-28 |
TW200305636A (en) | 2003-11-01 |
GB2388600B (en) | 2006-03-15 |
GB2388600A (en) | 2003-11-19 |
JP2004002392A (ja) | 2004-01-08 |
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