KR20030029864A - 탈황방법 및 이를 위한 신규 흡착제 - Google Patents
탈황방법 및 이를 위한 신규 흡착제 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20030029864A KR20030029864A KR10-2003-7002820A KR20037002820A KR20030029864A KR 20030029864 A KR20030029864 A KR 20030029864A KR 20037002820 A KR20037002820 A KR 20037002820A KR 20030029864 A KR20030029864 A KR 20030029864A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- adsorbent composition
- oxide
- component
- adsorbent
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- Prior art date
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- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 title claims 5
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 269
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 258
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 134
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 113
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 76
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 60
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- AOPCKOPZYFFEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(2+);dinitrate;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O AOPCKOPZYFFEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- -1 silicalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 229940092782 bentonite Drugs 0.000 claims description 23
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;disodium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4] ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940080314 sodium bentonite Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000280 sodium bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001960 metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.[Al] Chemical compound O.O.O.[Al] MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- WMWXXXSCZVGQAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] WMWXXXSCZVGQAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011412 natural cement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012492 regenerant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 53
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 46
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 31
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 12
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 7
- QGUAJWGNOXCYJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O QGUAJWGNOXCYJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl sulfide Chemical compound O=C=S JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- XIOUDVJTOYVRTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-adamantyl)-3-aminothiourea Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=S)NN)C3 XIOUDVJTOYVRTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- HVENHVMWDAPFTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+) trinitrate hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Fe+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O HVENHVMWDAPFTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- YMKHJSXMVZVZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);dinitrate;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YMKHJSXMVZVZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012702 metal oxide precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 3
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011268 mixed slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
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- MOMKYJPSVWEWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(chloromethyl)-2-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3-thiazole Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=NC(CCl)=CS1 MOMKYJPSVWEWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
- B01J20/345—Regenerating or reactivating using a particular desorbing compound or mixture
- B01J20/3458—Regenerating or reactivating using a particular desorbing compound or mixture in the gas phase
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
- B01J20/3483—Regenerating or reactivating by thermal treatment not covered by groups B01J20/3441 - B01J20/3475, e.g. by heating or cooling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G25/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
- C10G25/003—Specific sorbent material, not covered by C10G25/02 or C10G25/03
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
- B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
- B01J2220/42—Materials comprising a mixture of inorganic materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US65313100A | 2000-08-31 | 2000-08-31 | |
US09/653,131 | 2000-08-31 | ||
PCT/US2001/026062 WO2002018517A1 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2001-08-21 | Desulfurization and novel sorbents for same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20030029864A true KR20030029864A (ko) | 2003-04-16 |
Family
ID=24619604
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2003-7002820A Withdrawn KR20030029864A (ko) | 2000-08-31 | 2001-08-21 | 탈황방법 및 이를 위한 신규 흡착제 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1334165A4 (es) |
JP (1) | JP2004507355A (es) |
KR (1) | KR20030029864A (es) |
AR (1) | AR031395A1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU2001285123A1 (es) |
BR (1) | BR0113620A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2420338A1 (es) |
EG (1) | EG22849A (es) |
NO (1) | NO20030977L (es) |
WO (1) | WO2002018517A1 (es) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101146690B1 (ko) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-05-22 | 한국지질자원연구원 | 황화광물 산화방지 방법 |
KR101330351B1 (ko) * | 2005-06-22 | 2013-11-15 | 닛키 쇼쿠바이카세이 가부시키가이샤 | 접촉분해 가솔린용 탈황촉매 및 그 제조방법 및 그 촉매를이용한 접촉분해 가솔린의 탈황방법 |
WO2020004766A1 (ko) * | 2018-06-25 | 2020-01-02 | 주식회사 세일에프에이 | 유해가스 제거용 촉매가 함유된 고강도 펠릿 조성물 및 이의 제조방법 |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050020446A1 (en) * | 2003-07-23 | 2005-01-27 | Choudhary Tushar V. | Desulfurization and novel process for same |
JP5252674B2 (ja) | 2004-02-02 | 2013-07-31 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 炭化水素油の脱硫方法 |
JP5031185B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-31 | 2012-09-19 | 日揮触媒化成株式会社 | 燃料処理剤の製造方法 |
US7597798B2 (en) | 2005-06-17 | 2009-10-06 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method for reducing the amount of high molecular weight organic sulfur picked-up by hydrocarbon streams transported through a pipeline |
US20070015658A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-18 | Turaga Uday T | Fuzz reduction of sulfur sorbents |
JP5412584B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-30 | 2014-02-12 | コリア エレクトリック パワー コーポレイション | 噴霧乾燥方法で成形された亜鉛系脱硫剤及びその製造方法 |
JP5755999B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-31 | 2015-07-29 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 脱硫剤の製造方法、脱硫剤、および、炭化水素の脱硫方法 |
JP6371102B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-24 | 2018-08-08 | 日揮触媒化成株式会社 | 金属担持成形体、その製造方法、吸着脱硫触媒、吸着脱硫方法、水素製造方法、および、燃料電池システム |
JP5911551B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-27 | 2016-04-27 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 脱硫剤の製造方法および炭化水素の脱硫方法 |
CN107474870B (zh) * | 2016-06-07 | 2019-11-15 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种吸附剂的硫化方法 |
CN115722261B (zh) * | 2021-08-31 | 2024-05-24 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 降低汽油中苯含量和硫含量的含磷催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN115121255B (zh) * | 2022-07-29 | 2024-07-09 | 北京航空航天大学 | 一种镍基催化剂的制备方法、镍基催化剂及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2951034A (en) * | 1957-04-09 | 1960-08-30 | Sun Oil Co | Desulfurization of hydrocarbons with a mixture of a group viii metal and group viii metal oxide or sulfide |
US4419224A (en) * | 1980-11-28 | 1983-12-06 | Union Oil Company Of California | Desulfurization of hydrocarbons |
US4634515A (en) * | 1985-10-25 | 1987-01-06 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Nickel adsorbent for sulfur removal from hydrocarbon feeds |
US5914292A (en) * | 1994-03-04 | 1999-06-22 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Transport desulfurization process utilizing a sulfur sorbent that is both fluidizable and circulatable and a method of making such sulfur sorbent |
US5972835A (en) * | 1995-09-13 | 1999-10-26 | Research Triangle Institute | Fluidizable particulate materials and methods of making same |
-
2001
- 2001-08-21 EP EP01964246A patent/EP1334165A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-08-21 BR BR0113620-8A patent/BR0113620A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-08-21 WO PCT/US2001/026062 patent/WO2002018517A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-08-21 CA CA002420338A patent/CA2420338A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-08-21 KR KR10-2003-7002820A patent/KR20030029864A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-08-21 AU AU2001285123A patent/AU2001285123A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-08-21 JP JP2002524020A patent/JP2004507355A/ja active Pending
- 2001-08-24 AR ARP010104059A patent/AR031395A1/es unknown
- 2001-08-29 EG EG20010940A patent/EG22849A/xx active
-
2003
- 2003-02-28 NO NO20030977A patent/NO20030977L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101330351B1 (ko) * | 2005-06-22 | 2013-11-15 | 닛키 쇼쿠바이카세이 가부시키가이샤 | 접촉분해 가솔린용 탈황촉매 및 그 제조방법 및 그 촉매를이용한 접촉분해 가솔린의 탈황방법 |
KR101146690B1 (ko) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-05-22 | 한국지질자원연구원 | 황화광물 산화방지 방법 |
WO2020004766A1 (ko) * | 2018-06-25 | 2020-01-02 | 주식회사 세일에프에이 | 유해가스 제거용 촉매가 함유된 고강도 펠릿 조성물 및 이의 제조방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1334165A4 (en) | 2004-11-03 |
BR0113620A (pt) | 2003-07-15 |
EG22849A (en) | 2003-09-30 |
AU2001285123A1 (en) | 2002-03-13 |
NO20030977L (no) | 2003-04-24 |
JP2004507355A (ja) | 2004-03-11 |
NO20030977D0 (no) | 2003-02-28 |
CA2420338A1 (en) | 2002-03-07 |
AR031395A1 (es) | 2003-09-24 |
WO2002018517A1 (en) | 2002-03-07 |
EP1334165A1 (en) | 2003-08-13 |
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