KR102771127B1 - 무방향성 전기강판 및 그 제조 방법 - Google Patents
무방향성 전기강판 및 그 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102771127B1 KR102771127B1 KR1020227003293A KR20227003293A KR102771127B1 KR 102771127 B1 KR102771127 B1 KR 102771127B1 KR 1020227003293 A KR1020227003293 A KR 1020227003293A KR 20227003293 A KR20227003293 A KR 20227003293A KR 102771127 B1 KR102771127 B1 KR 102771127B1
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- steel sheet
- electrical steel
- insulating film
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- 229910000565 Non-oriented electrical steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 49
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- 229910000976 Electrical steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 58
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- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Substances OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
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- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 63
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- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
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- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C.CCCCOC(=O)C=C QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
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- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
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- C23C8/40—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions
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Abstract
Description
Claims (16)
- 강판의 적어도 편면에 절연 피막을 갖는 전기강판에 있어서, 상기 절연 피막은, 표면 측 및 지철과의 계면 측의 양방에, 상기 지철에 있어서의 P 농도보다 높은 P 농도의 P 농화층을 갖는 무방향성 전기강판.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 강판은, 질량% 로,
C : 0.010 % 미만,
Si : 1.5 % 이상 10.0 % 이하,
Al : 0.001 % 이상 2.0 % 이하,
Mn : 0.005 % 이상 1.0 % 이하 및
임의 성분으로서, P : 0.005 % 이상 0.20 % 이하, Sn : 0.002 % 이상 0.10 % 이하, Mo : 0.005 % 이상 0.10 % 이하, Sb : 0.005 % 이상 0.30 % 이하, Cu : 0.01 % 이상 0.50 % 이하, Cr : 0.01 % 이상 0.50 % 이하 및 Ni : 0.010 % 이상 1.0 % 이하에서 선택되는 1 종 이상을 함유하고, 잔부가 Fe 및 불가피적 불순물의 성분 조성을 갖는, 무방향성 전기강판. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 절연 피막은, 상기 지철과의 계면 측에, Fe 의 농화층을 갖는, 무방향성 전기강판. - 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 절연 피막은, 상기 지철과의 계면 측에, Fe 의 농화층을 갖는, 무방향성 전기강판. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 강판은, Si 농도가 상기 강판의 표면 측으로부터 상기 강판의 중심부 측을 향해 낮아지는 농도 구배를 갖고, 그 농도 구배에 있어서의 강판 표층과 강판 중심층의 Si 농도차가 1.0 ~ 5.0 질량% 인, 무방향성 전기강판. - 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 강판은, Si 농도가 상기 강판의 표면 측으로부터 상기 강판의 중심부 측을 향해 낮아지는 농도 구배를 갖고, 그 농도 구배에 있어서의 강판 표층과 강판 중심층의 Si 농도차가 1.0 ~ 5.0 질량% 인, 무방향성 전기강판. - 제 3 항에 있어서,
상기 강판은, Si 농도가 상기 강판의 표면 측으로부터 상기 강판의 중심부 측을 향해 낮아지는 농도 구배를 갖고, 그 농도 구배에 있어서의 강판 표층과 강판 중심층의 Si 농도차가 1.0 ~ 5.0 질량% 인, 무방향성 전기강판. - 제 4 항에 있어서,
상기 강판은, Si 농도가 상기 강판의 표면 측으로부터 상기 강판의 중심부 측을 향해 낮아지는 농도 구배를 갖고, 그 농도 구배에 있어서의 강판 표층과 강판 중심층의 Si 농도차가 1.0 ~ 5.0 질량% 인, 무방향성 전기강판. - 제 1 항 내지 제 8 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 전기강판의 제조 방법으로서, 그 전기강판용 슬래브에, 열간 압연, 냉간 압연, 이어서 마무리 어닐링을 실시하여 마무리 어닐링판으로 하고, 그 마무리 어닐링판의 표면에, 절연 피막을 형성하는 공정에 있어서,
상기 냉간 압연은, 인산에스테르형의 유화제를 1 % 이상 포함하는 압연유를 사용하여 실시하고,
상기 절연 피막의 형성은, 인산 화합물을 1 질량부 이상 함유하는 액을 도포하여 실시하는,
무방향성 전기강판의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항 내지 제 8 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 전기강판의 제조 방법으로서, 그 전기강판용 슬래브에, 열간 압연, 냉간 압연, 이어서 마무리 어닐링을 실시하여 마무리 어닐링판으로 하고, 그 마무리 어닐링판의 표면에, 절연 피막을 형성하는 공정에 있어서,
상기 냉간 압연 후 또한 상기 마무리 어닐링 전에, 상기 냉간 압연을 거친 강판의 표면에, 인산 화합물을 5 질량부 이상 포함하는 수용액을 도포 건조시키는 공정을 갖고,
상기 절연 피막의 형성은, 인산 화합물을 1 질량부 이상 함유하는 액을 도포하여 실시하는,
무방향성 전기강판의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항 내지 제 8 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 전기강판의 제조 방법으로서, 그 전기강판용 슬래브에, 열간 압연, 냉간 압연, 이어서 마무리 어닐링을 실시하여 마무리 어닐링판으로 하고, 그 마무리 어닐링판의 표면에, 절연 피막을 형성하는 공정에 있어서,
상기 냉간 압연은, 인산에스테르형의 유화제를 1 % 이상 포함하는 압연유를 사용하여 실시하고,
상기 냉간 압연 후 또한 상기 마무리 어닐링 전에, 상기 냉간 압연을 거친 강판의 표면에, 인산 화합물을 5 질량부 이상 포함하는 수용액을 도포 건조시키는 공정을 갖고,
상기 절연 피막의 형성은, 인산 화합물을 1 질량부 이상 함유하는 액을 도포하여 실시하는,
무방향성 전기강판의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항 내지 제 8 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 전기강판의 제조 방법으로서, 그 전기강판용 슬래브에, 열간 압연, 냉간 압연, 이어서 마무리 어닐링을 실시하여 마무리 어닐링판으로 하고, 그 마무리 어닐링판의 표면에, 절연 피막을 형성하는 공정에 있어서,
상기 슬래브에 P 를 0.005 ~ 0.20 질량% 함유시키고, 상기 마무리 어닐링의 어닐링 온도를 1100 ℃ 이상으로 하고,
상기 절연 피막의 형성은, 인산 화합물을 1 질량부 이상 함유하는 액을 도포하여 실시하는,
무방향성 전기강판의 제조 방법. - 제 9 항에 있어서,
상기 전기강판용 슬래브에, 열간 압연, 냉간 압연, 이어서 마무리 어닐링을 실시하여 마무리 어닐링판으로 하고, 그 마무리 어닐링판의 표면에, 절연 피막을 형성하는 공정에 있어서,
상기 마무리 어닐링 후에 침규 처리를 실시하거나, 또는 상기 마무리 어닐링을 침규 처리를 겸한 마무리 어닐링으로 하는,
무방향성 전기강판의 제조 방법. - 제 10 항에 있어서,
상기 전기강판용 슬래브에, 열간 압연, 냉간 압연, 이어서 마무리 어닐링을 실시하여 마무리 어닐링판으로 하고, 그 마무리 어닐링판의 표면에, 절연 피막을 형성하는 공정에 있어서,
상기 마무리 어닐링 후에 침규 처리를 실시하거나, 또는 상기 마무리 어닐링을 침규 처리를 겸한 마무리 어닐링으로 하는,
무방향성 전기강판의 제조 방법. - 제 11 항에 있어서,
상기 전기강판용 슬래브에, 열간 압연, 냉간 압연, 이어서 마무리 어닐링을 실시하여 마무리 어닐링판으로 하고, 그 마무리 어닐링판의 표면에, 절연 피막을 형성하는 공정에 있어서,
상기 마무리 어닐링 후에 침규 처리를 실시하거나, 또는 상기 마무리 어닐링을 침규 처리를 겸한 마무리 어닐링으로 하는,
무방향성 전기강판의 제조 방법. - 제 12 항에 있어서,
상기 전기강판용 슬래브에, 열간 압연, 냉간 압연, 이어서 마무리 어닐링을 실시하여 마무리 어닐링판으로 하고, 그 마무리 어닐링판의 표면에, 절연 피막을 형성하는 공정에 있어서,
상기 마무리 어닐링 후에 침규 처리를 실시하거나, 또는 상기 마무리 어닐링을 침규 처리를 겸한 마무리 어닐링으로 하는,
무방향성 전기강판의 제조 방법.
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US20240096531A1 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2024-03-21 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Non-oriented electrical steel sheet, motor core, method for manufacturing non-oriented electrical steel sheet, and method for manufacturing motor core |
KR20240093976A (ko) * | 2021-11-02 | 2024-06-24 | 제이에프이 스틸 가부시키가이샤 | 무방향성 전자 강판과 그의 제조 방법 |
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