KR102712103B1 - manufacturing and installation method of dual heat shrink casing with reinforced connection of dual thermal pipes - Google Patents
manufacturing and installation method of dual heat shrink casing with reinforced connection of dual thermal pipes Download PDFInfo
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- KR102712103B1 KR102712103B1 KR1020230194095A KR20230194095A KR102712103B1 KR 102712103 B1 KR102712103 B1 KR 102712103B1 KR 1020230194095 A KR1020230194095 A KR 1020230194095A KR 20230194095 A KR20230194095 A KR 20230194095A KR 102712103 B1 KR102712103 B1 KR 102712103B1
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- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 28
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 137
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000013521 mastic Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920010126 Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 abstract description 33
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
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- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 208000004221 Multiple Trauma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D23/00—Producing tubular articles
- B29D23/001—Pipes; Pipe joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0021—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with joining, lining or laminating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/28—Storing of extruded material, e.g. by winding up or stacking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C61/00—Shaping by liberation of internal stresses; Making preforms having internal stresses; Apparatus therefor
- B29C61/02—Thermal shrinking
- B29C61/025—Thermal shrinking for the production of hollow or tubular articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
- B29C65/481—Non-reactive adhesives, e.g. physically hardening adhesives
- B29C65/4815—Hot melt adhesives, e.g. thermoplastic adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/03—After-treatments in the joint area
- B29C66/034—Thermal after-treatments
- B29C66/0342—Cooling, e.g. transporting through welding and cooling zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
- B29C66/432—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L47/00—Connecting arrangements or other fittings specially adapted to be made of plastics or to be used with pipes made of plastics
- F16L47/20—Connecting arrangements or other fittings specially adapted to be made of plastics or to be used with pipes made of plastics based principally on specific properties of plastics
- F16L47/22—Connecting arrangements or other fittings specially adapted to be made of plastics or to be used with pipes made of plastics based principally on specific properties of plastics using shrink-down material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
- F16L59/14—Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems
- F16L59/147—Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems the insulation being located inwardly of the outer surface of the pipe
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은, '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱의 제조 및 설치방법 '에 관한 것으로;
다수개 이중보온관의 연결부 외부에 본 발명 제조 및 설치방법 구성의 이중구조의 듀얼 열수축케이싱이 설치되어 토양하중에 의한 이중보온관 연결부의 하중지지력이 강화되고;
열수축케이싱을 포함한 이중보온관의 누수방지 및 보온성과 내구성, 접합력이 더욱 강화되며, 100% 재생원료로 리사이클이 가능하고;
이중보온관의 보수 필요시, 해당 보수면을 신속하고 용이하게 보수가 가능하고, 작업성 향상 및 보수비용이 절감되는 동시에;
제조 및 설치가 용이하고, 사용이 더욱 편이한 구성의; '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱의 제조 및 설치방법'에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a 'method for manufacturing and installing a dual heat-shrinkable casing with a reinforced connection portion of a double insulation pipe';
A dual heat shrinkable casing having a double structure according to the manufacturing and installation method of the present invention is installed on the outside of the connection part of a plurality of double insulation pipes, thereby strengthening the load-bearing capacity of the double insulation pipe connection part due to soil load;
The double insulation pipe, including the heat shrink casing, has improved leak prevention, heat retention, durability, and bonding strength, and can be recycled as it is made from 100% recycled raw materials;
When repairs to the double insulation pipe are required, the repair surface can be repaired quickly and easily, improving workability and reducing repair costs;
The present invention relates to a 'dual heat shrinkable casing with reinforced joints of double insulation pipes', which is easy to manufacture and install and has a more convenient configuration for use.
Description
본 발명은, 열병합 발전소 또는 쓰레기 소각장 등에서 발생되는 열을 지역난방시스템을 통하여 아파트 단지나 상업용 건물을 포함한 대단위 지역에 열을 공급하거나, 또는 상수도용 온수, 산업용 온수를 공급하는 이중보온관의 연결부 외부에 설치되는, '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱의 제조 및 설치방법 '에 관한 것으로;The present invention relates to a 'method for manufacturing and installing a dual heat-shrinkable casing with reinforced joints of a double-insulated pipe', which is installed outside the joints of a double-insulated pipe to supply heat generated in a combined heat and power plant or a waste incinerator, etc., to a large area including an apartment complex or a commercial building through a district heating system, or to supply hot water for tap water or industrial hot water;
더욱 구체적으로는, 다수개 이중보온관의 연결부 외부에 본 발명 제조 및 설치방법 구성의 이중구조의 듀얼 열수축케이싱이 설치되어 토양하중에 의한 이중보온관 연결부의 하중지지력이 강화되고; More specifically, a dual heat-shrinkable casing having a double structure according to the manufacturing and installation method of the present invention is installed outside the connecting portion of a plurality of double insulation pipes, thereby strengthening the load-bearing capacity of the double insulation pipe connecting portion due to soil load;
열수축케이싱을 포함한 이중보온관의 누수방지 및 보온성과 내구성, 접합력이 더욱 강화되며, 100% 재생원료로 리사이클이 가능하고; The double insulation pipe, including the heat shrink casing, has improved leak prevention, heat retention, durability, and bonding strength, and can be recycled as it is made from 100% recycled raw materials;
이중보온관의 보수 필요시, 해당 보수면을 신속하고 용이하게 보수가 가능하고, 작업성 향상 및 보수비용이 절감되는 동시에;When repairs to the double insulation pipe are required, the repair surface can be repaired quickly and easily, improving workability and reducing repair costs;
제조 및 설치가 용이하고, 사용이 더욱 편이한 구성의; '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱의 제조 및 설치방법'에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a 'dual heat shrinkable casing with reinforced joints of double insulation pipes', which is easy to manufacture and install and has a more convenient configuration for use.
일반적으로, 열병합 발전소, 쓰레기 소각장 등에서 발생되는 열은 지역난방시스템을 통하여 아파트 단지나 상업용 건물을 포함한 대단위 지역에 공급하고 있으며, 상수도용 온수, 산업용 온수를 공급하기 위해 사용되는 열수송관으로 이중 보온관이 사용된다.In general, heat generated from combined heat and power plants, waste incinerators, etc. is supplied to large areas including apartment complexes and commercial buildings through district heating systems, and double-insulated pipes are used as heat transport pipes to supply hot water for tap water and industrial use.
이중 보온관은, 온수(열)가 흐르는 강관(steel pipe)인 내관과, 내관의 외주면을 감싸는 고밀도 폴리에틸렌(HDPE)을 포함한 합성수지 재질의 외관과, 내관과 외관 사이에 채워지는 단열재로 구성된 보온층으로 구성된다. A double-insulated pipe is composed of an inner pipe made of a steel pipe through which hot water (heat) flows, an outer pipe made of synthetic resin material including high-density polyethylene (HDPE) that wraps the outer surface of the inner pipe, and an insulating layer made of insulating material that is filled between the inner pipe and the outer pipe.
단열재로는 주로 폴리우레탄이 사용되며, 지역난방시스템을 구성하는 배관 라인은 다수 개의 이중 보온관들을 서로 연결하여 이루어진다. 한편, 외관과 보온층을 이중 보온관이라고도 한다.Polyurethane is mainly used as insulation material, and the pipe lines that make up the district heating system are made by connecting multiple double-insulated pipes. Meanwhile, the exterior and insulation layer are also called double-insulated pipes.
도 1a 및 도 1b는 종래 이중보온관 외측으로 케이싱이 설치된 상태의 단면도를 도시한 것이다. 그리고, 도 1c는 2개의 이중보온관의 내관 끝단을 서로 결합시킨 상태의 단면도를 도시한 것이다. 또한, 도 1d는 케이싱을 2개의 이중보온관의 연결부 측으로 이동시켜 열을 인가하는 상태의 단면도를 도시한 것이다. Figures 1a and 1b are cross-sectional views showing a state in which a casing is installed outside a conventional double-insulated pipe. In addition, Figure 1c is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the inner tube ends of two double-insulated pipes are connected to each other. In addition, Figure 1d is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the casing is moved to the connecting portion of two double-insulated pipes to apply heat.
도시한 바와 같이, 종래기술의 이중 보온관(10)의 연결은 두 개의 이중 보온관(10)의 외관(3)을 감싸는 원통형 형태의 케이싱(5)과, 열수축 케이싱(5) 내부에 채워져 내관(1)을 단열시키는 우레탄 폼(4)인 단열재 등을 포함한다. As shown, the connection of the double insulation tube (10) of the prior art includes a cylindrical casing (5) that surrounds the outer surface (3) of two double insulation tubes (10), and an insulating material such as urethane foam (4) that is filled inside the heat-shrinkable casing (5) to insulate the inner tube (1).
두 개의 이중 보온관을 연결하는 과정은 다음과 같다. The process for connecting two double insulation tubes is as follows.
먼저, 내관(1)의 끝부분이 외부로 노출된 두 개의 이중 보온관(10)들 중 한 개의 이중 보온관(10)에 원통형 형태의 케이싱(5)을 삽입하고, 두 개의 이중 보온관(10)의 내관(1)의 끝면을 서로 접촉시킨 상태에서 용접에 의해 그 두 개의 내관(1)을 서로 연결한다. 그리고 두 개의 이중 보온관(10)의 각 외관(3) 단부에 원형 띠 형상으로 양면 열융착 테잎를 부착시킨 후 케이싱(5)으로 외부로 노출된 내관(1) 부분을 커버한다.First, a cylindrical casing (5) is inserted into one of the two double insulating tubes (10) whose ends of the inner tubes (1) are exposed to the outside, and the two inner tubes (1) of the two double insulating tubes (10) are connected to each other by welding while the end surfaces of the inner tubes (1) of the two double insulating tubes (10) are in contact with each other. Then, a double-sided heat-sealing tape is attached in a circular band shape to the ends of the outer tubes (3) of each of the two double insulating tubes (10), and then the portion of the inner tube (1) exposed to the outside is covered with the casing (5).
케이싱(5)의 양단부를 각각 토치램프 등의 가열수단으로 가열하여 열수축 케이싱(5)의 양단부를 수축시켜 외관(3)에 밀착시키며, 이때, 케이싱(5)과 외관(3) 사이에 위치한 양면 열융착 테잎이 용융되면서 케이싱(5)과 외관(3) 사이를 실링한다.The two ends of the casing (5) are each heated by a heating means such as a torch lamp, thereby shrinking the two ends of the heat-shrinkable casing (5) and sealing it against the outer shell (3). At this time, the double-sided heat-sealing tape located between the casing (5) and the outer shell (3) melts, thereby sealing the space between the casing (5) and the outer shell (3).
대한민국 등록특허 제10-0839205호(이하, 선행기술 1이라고 함)에는 이중 보온관을 연결하는 기술이 개시되어 있다. 선행기술 1에는 열수축시트(열수축판)로 서로 인접한 두 개의 이중 보온관의 단부를 감싸고 열수축시트의 양단에 각각 경사면을 형성하여 경사면을 서로 부착시켜 케이싱을 만들고 케이싱을 내열성 밴드로 감싸는 기술이 개시되어 있다. Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0839205 (hereinafter referred to as “
그러나 선행기술 1은 열수축시트의 양단부에 경사면을 형성하여야 하므로 제작이 복잡하고, 케이싱에 내열성 밴드를 감싸게 되므로 구성이 복잡하고 재료가 많이 소요되며, 케이싱의 내부에 단열재를 충진시 기밀성이 저하되어 단열재가 누설되는 문제점이 발생되고 있다.However,
또한, 대한민국 등록특허 제10-0625893호(이하, 선행기술 2라고 함)에는 서로 인접한 두 개의 이중 보온관을 열수축 시트로 다수 회 감고, 그 다수 회 감은 열수축시트를 가열 융착하는 기술이 개시되어 있다. In addition, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0625893 (hereinafter referred to as “
선행기술 2는 열수축 시트를 다수 회 감게 되므로 층과 층이 밀착되지 않을 경우 내부에 공간(틈새)가 발생되어 실링력이 저하되며, 다수 회 감긴 열수축시트를 가열 융착하는 작업이 쉽지 않은 문제점이 발생되고 있다.
또한, 종래기술과 하기 선행기술문헌에 게재된 이중보온관 및 케이싱은;In addition, the double insulation pipe and casing disclosed in the prior art and the prior art documents below;
도 1c 내지 도 1e에 도시한바와 같이, As shown in Figures 1c to 1e,
온수(열)가 흐르는 강관(steel pipe)인 내관(1)과, 내관의 외주면을 감싸는 고밀도 폴리에틸렌(HDPE)을 포함한 합성수지 재질의 외관(3)과, 내관(1)과 외관 (3)의 사이에 채워지는 단열재인 우레탄 폼(4)으로 구성된 보온층으로 구성된 이중보온관(10)에 있어서,In a double insulation pipe (10) composed of an inner pipe (1) which is a steel pipe through which hot water (heat) flows, an outer pipe (3) made of synthetic resin material including high-density polyethylene (HDPE) that wraps the outer surface of the inner pipe, and an insulation layer composed of urethane foam (4) which is an insulating material that is filled between the inner pipe (1) and the outer pipe (3),
열수축 시트 또는 열수축 시트가 원통형 형태로 구성된 케이싱(5)이 가열 접합시에, 이중보온관(10)을 구성하는 외관(3)인 폴리에틸렌 관의 양측면에 일자 배열의 수평면으로 가열 접합 후, 열수축 시트 또는 열수축 시트가 원통형 형태로 구성된 케이싱(5)과 내관(1)인 강관의 사이에 구비된 공간부에 단열재인 우레탄 폼(4)이 충진된 이중보온관(10)의 연결구조에 의하여; When the heat shrinkable sheet or the casing (5) formed by the heat shrinkable sheet in a cylindrical shape is heat-joined in a horizontal plane in a straight line on both sides of the polyethylene pipe as the outer tube (3) forming the double insulation tube (10), the space provided between the heat shrinkable sheet or the casing (5) formed by the heat shrinkable sheet in a cylindrical shape and the steel pipe as the inner tube (1) is filled with urethane foam (4) as an insulating material, by the connection structure of the double insulation tube (10);
특히, 내관(1)인 강관과 열수축 시트 또는 케이싱(5)의 사이에 단열재인 우레탄 폼(4)이 충진되는 공간부가 발생 됨으로 인하여 열수축 시트 또는 케이싱(5)을 내관(1)인 강관의 외부에 직접 가열, 접합키가 불가 하였으며: In particular, since a space is created between the inner tube (1) and the heat shrinkable sheet or casing (5) where the urethane foam (4) as insulation is filled, it is impossible to directly heat or join the heat shrinkable sheet or casing (5) to the outside of the inner tube (1) as the steel pipe:
또한, 외관(3)인 폴리에틸렌 관의 양측면에만 열수축 시트 또는 케이싱(5)이 가열 접합 됨에 의하여 접합력이 현저히 저하되어, 열수축 시트 또는 케이싱(5)이 외관(3)인 폴리에틸렌 관의 외부로 이탈되어 사용이 곤란한 문제점이 발생되고 있으며;In addition, since the heat shrinkage sheet or casing (5) is heat-bonded only on both sides of the polyethylene pipe (3), the bonding strength is significantly reduced, and the heat shrinkage sheet or casing (5) comes off to the outside of the polyethylene pipe (3), which is the outer shell, causing a problem that makes use difficult;
이를 개선키 위하여는, 외관(3)인 폴리에틸렌 관의 양측면에 열수축 시트 또는 케이싱(5)이 보다 긴 길이로 길게 가열 접합 됨에 의하여 가열 접합하는 시간이 장기간 소요되며, 단열재인 우레탄 폼(4)의 상부에 적층된 케이싱(5)의 해당부위가 분리되어 사용이 곤란한 문제점과; To improve this, the heat shrinkage sheet or casing (5) is heat-bonded to a longer length on both sides of the polyethylene pipe (3), which is the outer shell, so that the time required for heat bonding is long, and the corresponding part of the casing (5) laminated on top of the urethane foam (4), which is the insulation, is separated, making it difficult to use;
케이싱(5) 하부의 공간부에 단열재인 우레탄 폼(4)의 충진을 위하여, 내,외관(1,3)의 상부에 적층되는 열수축 시트 또는 케이싱(5)의 외관을 더욱 크게 제조하여야 하는 문제점과;In order to fill the space under the casing (5) with urethane foam (4), which is an insulating material, the problem is that the heat shrinkable sheet laminated on the upper part of the inner and outer parts (1,3) or the outer part of the casing (5) must be manufactured larger;
케이싱(5)을 제조키 위하여 열풍기에서 외관의 외부에 다수 회가 감긴 열수축시트를 가열 융착키가 곤란하여 작업성이 현저히 저하되며, 시공 후 실제로 사용시에 케이싱(5)을 구성하는 다수회 감긴 열수축 시트의 층과 층이 분리되어 공간(틈새)이 발생되어 실링력이 저하되어 기밀성 기능과 보온 기능, 누수방지 기능이 저하되는 문제점이 발생되고 있으며;In order to manufacture the casing (5), it is difficult to heat and fuse the heat shrinkage sheet wound multiple times on the outside of the outer shell using a hot air gun, which significantly reduces workability, and after construction, when actually used, the layers of the heat shrinkage sheet wound multiple times forming the casing (5) are separated, creating a space (gap), which reduces the sealing force, resulting in problems such as reduced airtightness, heat retention, and water leak prevention functions.
또한, 내관(1)과 내관(1)을 연결구(fitting)로 연결 사용시에 열수축 시트 또는 케이싱(5)이 외관(3)인 폴리에틸렌 관의 외부 양측면에 각기 가열되어 접합 됨으로 인한 작업성이 현저히 저하되고, 사용이 불편한 문제점이 발생되고 있으며;In addition, when the inner tube (1) and the inner tube (1) are connected by a fitting, the heat shrinkable sheet or casing (5) is heated and joined on both outer sides of the polyethylene tube (3), which is the outer tube, so the workability is significantly reduced and the problem of inconvenience in use occurs;
또한, 이중보온관의 외관(3)인 폴리에틸렌 관을 케이싱(5)에 삽입키 위하여는 케이싱(5)의 직경을 외관(3)인 폴리에틸렌 관의 직경에 비하여 반드시 크게 형성하여야 함으로 인한 설치가 불편하고, 재료비가 상승되는 동시에, In addition, in order to insert the polyethylene pipe, which is the outer shell (3) of the double insulation pipe, into the casing (5), the diameter of the casing (5) must be formed larger than the diameter of the polyethylene pipe, which is the outer shell (3), making installation inconvenient and increasing the material cost.
케이싱(5)의 직경이 더욱 크게 형성 됨으로 인한 케이싱(5)과 외관(3)인 폴리에틸렌 관의 사이에 공간부가 발생되어, 기밀성 기능과 보온 기능, 누수방지 기능이 저하되는 문제점이 발생되고 있으며, As the diameter of the casing (5) becomes larger, a space is created between the casing (5) and the outer shell (3), which is a polyethylene pipe, and this causes problems in that the sealing function, heat preservation function, and water leakage prevention function are reduced.
이를 방지키 위하여, 케이싱(5)과 외관(3)인 폴리에틸렌 관의 사이에 발생된 공간부를 별도로 마감 처리하여야 함으로 인한 작업성이 현저히 저하되고, 투하공수가 대폭 증가되는 문제점이 발생되고 있다.To prevent this, the space created between the casing (5) and the outer shell (3), which is a polyethylene pipe, must be finished separately, which significantly reduces workability and significantly increases the number of casting operations.
또한, 케이싱(5)이 이중보온관의 외관(3)인 폴리에틸렌 관의 외부 양측면에 각기 가열되어 일체로 접합 됨으로 인한; In addition, since the casing (5) is heated on both outer sides of the polyethylene pipe, which is the outer shell (3) of the double insulation pipe, and joined as one piece;
이중보온관(10)의 내관(1) 또는 외관(3)의 부분파손을 포함한 보수가 필요되거나, 또는 케이싱(5)의 부분파손을 포함한 보수가 필요시에, When repairs are required including partial damage to the inner tube (1) or outer tube (3) of the double insulation tube (10), or when repairs are required including partial damage to the casing (5),
부분파손이 발생된 이중보온관의 내관(1) 또는 외관(3)과 케이싱(5)의 전체부위를 파기 또는 절단 후, 내관 또는 외관과 케이싱을 재설치, 교체 함에 의하여: By destroying or cutting the entire inner tube (1) or outer tube (3) and casing (5) of a double insulation pipe where partial damage has occurred, and then reinstalling or replacing the inner tube or outer tube and casing:
이중보온관(10)의 해당 보수면만의 보수가 곤란하고, 작업성이 현저히 저하되며 보수비용이 증가되고, 사용이 불편한 문제점이 발생되고 있다.It is difficult to repair only the corresponding repair surface of the double insulation pipe (10), workability is significantly reduced, repair costs increase, and use is inconvenient.
특히, 하기 이중보온관용 케이싱(5)의 파손상태와 같이:In particular, the following is a damaged state of the double insulation pipe casing (5):
이중보온관(10)의 연결부 외부에 케이싱(5)이 설치된 이중보온관을 지하에 매설 사용하고 있으나, A double insulation pipe (10) with a casing (5) installed on the outside of the connection part is used as a double insulation pipe buried underground.
토양 하중에 의한 케이싱(5)이 좌,우로 유동되고 케이싱(5)이 설치된 이중보온관(10) 연결부의 하중지지력이 저하되어 케이싱(5)이 파손 또는 변형되어 사용이 곤란하고; The casing (5) moves left and right due to soil load, and the load-bearing capacity of the double insulation pipe (10) connection where the casing (5) is installed is reduced, so the casing (5) is damaged or deformed, making it difficult to use;
장기간 사용시에, 토양하중에 의한 케이싱(5)이 파손 또는 변형 됨에 의하여 케이싱(5)을 포함한 이중보온관(10)의 누수 발생 및 보온성과 내구성, 내부식성, 접합력이 현저히 저하되어 사용이 곤란한 문제점이 발생되고 있는 실정이다.When used for a long period of time, the casing (5) is damaged or deformed due to soil load, which causes leakage of the double insulation pipe (10) including the casing (5), and significantly reduces the insulation, durability, corrosion resistance, and bonding strength, making it difficult to use.
(종래기술 이중보온관용 케이싱의 파손상태)(Damage condition of casing for conventional double-insulated pipe)
따라서, 다수개 이중보온관의 연결부 외부에 본 발명 제조 및 설치방법 구성의 이중구조의 듀얼 열수축케이싱이 설치되어 토양하중에 의한 이중보온관 연결부의 하중지지력이 강화되고; Therefore, a dual heat shrinkable casing having a double structure according to the manufacturing and installation method of the present invention is installed outside the connecting portion of a plurality of double insulation pipes, thereby strengthening the load-bearing capacity of the double insulation pipe connecting portion due to soil load;
열수축케이싱을 포함한 이중보온관의 누수방지 및 보온성과 내구성, 접합력이 더욱 강화되며, 100% 재생원료로 리사이클이 가능하고; The double insulation pipe, including the heat shrink casing, has improved leak prevention, heat retention, durability, and bonding strength, and can be recycled as it is made from 100% recycled raw materials;
이중보온관의 보수 필요시, 해당 보수면을 신속하고 용이하게 보수가 가능하고, 작업성 향상 및 보수비용이 절감되는 동시에;When repairs to the double insulation pipe are required, the repair surface can be repaired quickly and easily, improving workability and reducing repair costs;
제조 및 설치가 용이하고, 사용이 더욱 편이한 구성의; '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱의 제조 및 설치방법' 개발이 절실한 실정이다.There is an urgent need to develop a 'method for manufacturing and installing a dual heat shrinkable casing with reinforced joints of double insulation pipes' that is easy to manufacture and install and more convenient to use.
특허문헌Patent Documents
(특허문헌 1) 대한민국 등록특허 제0839205호(Patent Document 1) Republic of Korea Registered Patent No. 0839205
(특허문헌 2) 대한민국 등록특허 제0625893호(Patent Document 2) Republic of Korea Registered Patent No. 0625893
(특허문헌 3) 대한민국 등록특허 제1147507호(Patent Document 3) Republic of Korea Registered Patent No. 1147507
(특허문헌 4) 대한민국 등록특허 제1382415호(Patent Document 4) Republic of Korea Registered Patent No. 1382415
(특허문헌 5) 대한민국 등록특허 제1400290호(Patent Document 5) Republic of Korea Registered Patent No. 1400290
본 발명 구성의 '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱의 제조 및 설치방법'에 의하여, 종래기술의 문제점을 해결 및;By the 'manufacturing and installation method of a dual heat-shrinkable casing with reinforced connection part of a double insulation pipe' of the present invention, the problems of the prior art are solved;
특히, 이중보온관의 연결부 외부에 본 발명 구성의 이중구조의 듀얼 열수축케이싱이 설치되어, 토양하중에 의한 이중보온관 연결부의 하중지지력이 강화되고; In particular, a dual heat shrinkable casing of the double structure of the present invention is installed outside the connection part of the double insulation pipe, so that the load bearing capacity of the double insulation pipe connection part due to soil load is strengthened;
열수축케이싱을 포함한 이중보온관의 누수방지 및 보온성과 내구성, 접합력이 더욱 강화되며, 100% 재생원료로 리사이클이 가능하고; The double-insulated pipe, including the heat-shrink casing, has improved leak prevention, heat retention, durability, and bonding strength, and can be recycled as it is made from 100% recycled raw materials;
이중보온관의 보수 필요시, 해당 보수면을 신속하고 용이하게 보수가 가능하고, 작업성 향상 및 보수비용이 절감되는 동시에;When repairs to the double insulation pipe are required, the repair surface can be repaired quickly and easily, improving workability and reducing repair costs;
제조 및 설치가 용이하고, 사용이 더욱 편이한 구성의; '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱의 제조 및 설치방법'을 제공하는 것을, 본 발명의 목적 및 본 발명이 이루고저 하는 기술적 과제로 한다.The purpose of the present invention and the technical problem to be solved by the present invention are to provide a 'method for manufacturing and installing a dual heat-shrinkable casing with reinforced connecting portions of double insulation pipes' which is easy to manufacture and install and more convenient to use.
본 발명 구성의, 『 S1 단계: 복합 폴리에틸렌 조성물이 압출온도 220 내지 240℃에서 압출 가교된 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 제조되어 권취, 냉각, 와인딩 후, 회전 가능한 지그에 권취되어 공압과 전열기온도 110 내지 270℃에서 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 접합, 원통형 케이싱으로 가공 및 원통형 케이싱의 양끝단부가 30 내지 60도 각도로 면취된 면취면이 구비된 제 1열수축케이싱이 제조되는 단계;와,In the composition of the present invention, 『 Step S1: A step of manufacturing a composite polyethylene cross-linked sheet by extruding a composite polyethylene composition at an extrusion temperature of 220 to 240°C, and then winding, cooling, and winding the composite polyethylene cross-linked sheet, winding it on a rotatable jig, and bonding the composite polyethylene cross-linked sheet at an air pressure and an electric heater temperature of 110 to 270°C, processing it into a cylindrical casing, and manufacturing a first heat-shrinkable casing having a chamfered surface at both ends of the cylindrical casing at an angle of 30 to 60 degrees; and,
S2 단계: 제 1열수축케이싱 양측면 내부에 접착층인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 부착되는 단계;와, S2 step: a step in which an adhesive layer, mastic or hot melt, is attached to the inside of both sides of the first heat-shrinkable casing; and,
S3 단계: 복합 폴리에틸렌 조성물이 압출온도 210 내지 250℃에서 압출 가교된 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 제조되어 권취, 냉각, 와인딩 후, 회전 가능한 지그에 권취되어 공압과 전열기온도 110 내지 270℃에서 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 접합, 원통형 케이싱으로 가공된 제 2열수축케이싱이 제조되는 단계;와,Step S3: A step in which a composite polyethylene composition is extruded at an extrusion temperature of 210 to 250°C to produce a composite polyethylene cross-linked sheet, which is then wound, cooled, and wound, and then wound on a rotatable jig to bond the composite polyethylene cross-linked sheet at an air pressure and an electric heater temperature of 110 to 270°C to produce a second heat-shrinkable casing processed into a cylindrical casing; and
S4 단계: 제 2열수축케이싱 양측면 내부에 접착층인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 부착되는 단계;의 제조방법 』과,S4 Step: Manufacturing method of the step of attaching an adhesive layer, mastic or hot melt, to the inside of both sides of the second heat-shrinkable casing;
『 S11 단계: 이중보온관 이음부의 중심부에, 접착층인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 부착된 제 1열수축케이싱을 적층 후, 가스 또는 전기 가열로 제 1열수축케이싱이 수축 및 접착층인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 융착되어 이중보온관 이음부의 중심부에 제 1열수축케이싱이 융착 및 냉각 설치되는 단계;와,『 Step S11: A step of laminating a first heat-shrinkable casing with a mastic or hot melt adhesive layer attached to the center of a double-insulated pipe joint, and then shrinking the first heat-shrinkable casing by gas or electric heating and fusing the mastic or hot melt adhesive layer to thereby fuse and cool the first heat-shrinkable casing and install it at the center of the double-insulated pipe joint; and,
S12 단계: 이중보온관 이음부의 중심부에 융착 설치된 제 1열수축케이싱의 외부에 단열재가 충진되는 포밍홀을 형성 및 압력 0.5BAR로 단열재를 충진하고, 제 1열수축케이싱의 외부에 플러그가 설치되는 단계;와,Step S12: A step of forming a forming hole filled with insulation material on the outside of the first heat shrinkable casing fused to the center of the double-insulated pipe joint, filling the insulation material with a pressure of 0.5 BAR, and installing a plug on the outside of the first heat shrinkable casing; and
S13 단계: 단열재가 충진 및 플러그가 설치된 제 1열수축케이싱의 양측면에 접착층인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 부착된 제 2열수축케이싱을 설치 후, 가스 또는 전기 가열로 제 2열수축케이싱이 수축 및 접착층인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 융착되어 제 1열수축케이싱과 이중보온관 이음부에 제 2열수축케이싱이 융착 및 냉각 설치되는 단계;의 설치방법 』으로 구성된, '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된듀얼 열수축케이싱의 제조 및 설치방법'에 의하여; 상기 과제를 해결코저 한다.Step S13: After installing a second heat-shrinkable casing having an adhesive layer of mastic or hot melt attached to both sides of a first heat-shrinkable casing with insulation material filled and a plug installed, the second heat-shrinkable casing is shrunk by gas or electric heating and the adhesive layer of mastic or hot melt is fused so that the second heat-shrinkable casing is fused and cooled and installed at the joint of the first heat-shrinkable casing and the double insulation pipe; The above problem is solved by the 'Method for Manufacturing and Installing a Dual Heat-Shrinkable Casing with Reinforced Joint of a Double Insulation Pipe' consisting of the 'Installation Method'.
본 발명 구성의 "이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱의 제조 및 설치방법'에 의하여, According to the "manufacturing and installation method of a dual heat shrinkable casing with reinforced connection part of a double insulation pipe" of the present invention,
종래기술의 문제점을 해결 및,Solving the problems of prior art, and
특히, 토양하중에 의한 이중보온관 연결부의 하중지지력이 강화된 효과와;In particular, the effect of strengthening the load-bearing capacity of the double insulation pipe connection due to soil load;
열수축케이싱을 포함한 이중보온관의 누수방지 및 보온성과 내구성, 접합력이 더욱 강화된 효과와; The double insulation pipe including the heat shrink casing has improved leak prevention, heat retention, durability, and bonding strength;
100% 재생원료로 리사이클이 가능한 효과와;The effect of being 100% recyclable from renewable raw materials;
이중보온관의 보수 필요시, 해당 보수면을 신속하고 용이하게 보수가 가능하고, 작업성 향상 및 보수비용이 절감된 효과와;When repairs to the double insulation pipe are required, the repair surface can be repaired quickly and easily, resulting in improved workability and reduced repair costs;
제조 및 설치가 용이하고, 사용이 더욱 편이한 효과가 있는, 매우 유용한 발명이다.It is a very useful invention, easy to manufacture and install, and has a more convenient effect when used.
도 1a 및 도 1b는 종래 이중보온관 외측으로 열수축 케이싱이 설치된 상태의 단면도,
도 1c는 종래 2개의 이중보온관의 내관 끝단을 서로 결합시킨 상태의 단면도,
도 1d는 종래 열수축 케이싱을 2개의 이중보온관의 연결부 측으로 이동시켜 열을 인가하는 상태의 단면도,
도 1e는 종래 열수축 케이싱이 수축되어 밀폐되고, 내부로 우레탄이 충진된 상태의 단면도,
도 2는 본 발명의 듀얼 열수축케이싱의 제조방법을 개략적으로 도시한 개략도,
도 3은 본 발명의 듀얼 열수축케이싱의 설치방법을 개략적으로 도시한 개략도,
도 4는 본 발명의 듀얼 열수축케이싱의 설치상태를 도시한 참고도,
도 5는 본 발명 제조 및 설치방법의 듀얼 열수축케이싱이 이중보온관의 연결부에 설치된 이중보온관의 분해참고도,
도 6 및 도 7은 본 발명 제조 및 설치방법의 듀얼 열수축케이싱이 이중보온관의 연결부에 설치된 이중보온관의 결합참고도.Figures 1a and 1b are cross-sectional views of a conventional double-insulated pipe with a heat-shrinkable casing installed on the outside.
Figure 1c is a cross-sectional view of the inner tube ends of two conventional double-insulated pipes joined together.
Figure 1d is a cross-sectional view of a state in which heat is applied by moving a conventional heat shrinkable casing toward the connection part of two double insulation tubes.
Figure 1e is a cross-sectional view of a conventional heat-shrinkable casing that is shrunk and sealed and filled with urethane inside.
Figure 2 is a schematic diagram schematically illustrating a method for manufacturing a dual heat-shrinkable casing of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a schematic diagram schematically illustrating a method for installing a dual heat-shrinkable casing of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a reference drawing showing the installation state of the dual heat shrinkable casing of the present invention.
Figure 5 is an exploded reference drawing of a double insulation pipe in which a dual heat shrinkable casing of the manufacturing and installation method of the present invention is installed at a connecting portion of the double insulation pipe.
Figures 6 and 7 are reference drawings of the double insulation pipe joints in which the dual heat shrinkable casing of the manufacturing and installation method of the present invention is installed at the connecting portion of the double insulation pipe.
이하, 첨부된 도면에 의하여 본 발명의 "이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱의 제조 및 설치방법"에 대하여 상세히 설명키로 하며; Hereinafter, the “manufacturing and installation method of a dual heat-shrinkable casing with reinforced connection portion of a double insulation pipe” of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings;
또한,also, 본 발명을 구성하는 이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱의 제조 및 설치방법은;The manufacturing and installation method of a dual heat-shrinkable casing with a reinforced connection section of a double insulation pipe constituting the present invention;
'종래기술의 문제점을 해결 및,'Solving the problems of conventional technology, and
특히, 이중보온관의 연결부 외부에 본 발명 구성의 이중구조의 듀얼 열수축케이싱이 설치되어, 토양하중에 의한 이중보온관 연결부의 하중지지력이 강화되고; In particular, a dual heat shrinkable casing of the double structure of the present invention is installed outside the connection part of the double insulation pipe, so that the load bearing capacity of the double insulation pipe connection part due to soil load is strengthened;
열수축케이싱을 포함한 이중보온관의 누수방지 및 보온성과 내구성, 접합력이 더욱 강화되며, 듀얼 열수축케이싱이 100% 재생원료로 리사이클이 가능하고; The leak prevention, heat retention, durability, and bonding strength of the double insulation pipe including the heat shrink casing are further enhanced, and the dual heat shrink casing can be recycled as 100% recycled raw materials;
이중보온관의 보수 필요시, 해당 보수면을 신속하고 용이하게 보수가 가능하고, 작업성 향상 및 보수비용이 절감되는 동시에;When repairs to the double insulation pipe are required, the repair surface can be repaired quickly and easily, improving workability and reducing repair costs;
제조 및 설치가 용이하고, 사용이 더욱 편이한;Easy to manufacture and install, and more convenient to use;
"적정 구성의, 이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱 제조 및 설치방법" 으로 구성 됨을 명확히 하며;It is clarified that it consists of "a method for manufacturing and installing a dual heat shrinkable casing with a reinforced joint of a double insulation pipe of an appropriate configuration";
또한, 본 발명의 이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱의 제조 및 설치방법에 언급된 수치는 단순히 수치로서 한정 기재한 것이 아닌, 본 출원인이 많은 시간과 노력을 거쳐 상기에서 언급된 진보성이 구비된 적정한 해당 제조 및 설치방법의 해당 수치로 구성 된 것이며; In addition, the numerical values mentioned in the manufacturing and installation method of the dual heat-shrinkable casing with reinforced connection portion of the double insulation pipe of the present invention are not simply numerical values, but are composed of the corresponding numerical values of the appropriate manufacturing and installation method equipped with the above-mentioned advancement through the applicant's much time and effort;
이하 언급된 실시예는 바람직한 하나의 일실시예로서, 본 발명이 일실시예에 의하여 한정되는 것은 아니며, '동일범주의 기술사상으로 구성된 이중보온관 및 케이싱의 제조 및 설치방법은 본 권리에 포함' 됨을 분명히 한다.The following examples are only preferred embodiments, and the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and it is made clear that 'the manufacturing and installation methods of the double insulation pipe and casing composed of the same technical idea are included in the present rights.'
또한, 본 발명에 언급된 '물품구성과 조성물'은, 단지 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위하여 기재한 것으로서; In addition, the 'composition and composition of the article' mentioned in the present invention is described only to help understanding of the present invention;
본 출원인이 본 발명과 동일자로 별개의 특허인 '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱 및 듀얼 열수축케이싱 조성물'로 출원 되었음을 명백히 한다.It is made clear that the applicant of the present invention has filed a separate patent on the same date as the present invention, entitled 'Dual heat shrinkable casing with reinforced connection portion of double insulation pipe and dual heat shrinkable casing composition' .
도 2는 본 발명의 듀얼 열수축케이싱의 제조방법을 개략적으로 도시한 개략도이고,Figure 2 is a schematic diagram schematically illustrating a method for manufacturing a dual heat-shrinkable casing of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 듀얼 열수축케이싱의 설치방법을 개략적으로 도시한 개략도이며,Figure 3 is a schematic diagram schematically illustrating a method for installing a dual heat-shrinkable casing of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 듀얼 열수축케이싱의 설치상태를 도시한 참고도이고,Figure 4 is a reference drawing showing the installation state of the dual heat shrinkable casing of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명 제조 및 설치방법의 듀얼 열수축케이싱이 이중보온관의 연결부에 설치된 이중보온관의 분해참고도이며,Figure 5 is an exploded reference drawing of a double insulation pipe in which a dual heat shrinkable casing of the manufacturing and installation method of the present invention is installed at a connecting portion of the double insulation pipe.
도 6 및 도 7은 본 발명 제조 및 설치방법의 듀얼 열수축케이싱이 이중보온관의 연결부에 설치된 이중보온관의 결합참고도이다,Figures 6 and 7 are reference drawings of the double insulation pipe joints in which the dual heat shrinkable casing of the manufacturing and installation method of the present invention is installed at the connecting portion of the double insulation pipe.
도 2에 도시한 바와 같이;(물품구성: 도 5 내지 도 7 참조)As shown in Fig. 2; (Item composition: see Figs. 5 to 7)
열병합 발전소 또는 쓰레기 소각장 등에서 발생되는 열을 지역난방시스템을 통하여 아파트 단지나 상업용 건물을 포함한 대단위 지역에 열을 공급하거나, 또는 상수도용 온수, 산업용 온수를 공급하는 이중보온관의 연결부 외부에 설치되는, 본 발명의 '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)의 제조방법'은, 다음과 같은 S1 내지 S4 단계로 구성된다. The 'method for manufacturing a dual heat-shrinkable casing (100) with reinforced connection of a double-insulated pipe' of the present invention, which supplies heat generated in a combined heat and power plant or a waste incinerator to a large area including an apartment complex or a commercial building through a district heating system, or supplies hot water for tap water or industrial use, consists of the following steps S1 to S4.
S1 단계: 복합 폴리에틸렌 조성물이 압출온도 220 내지 240℃에서 압출 가교된 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 제조되어 권취, 냉각, 와인딩 후, 회전 가능한 지그에 권취되어 공압과 전열기온도 110 내지 270℃에서 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 접합 원통형 케이싱으로 가공 및, 원통형 케이싱의 양끝단부가 30 내지 60도 각도로 면취된 면취면이 구비된 제 1열수축케이싱이 제조되는 단계;Step S1: A composite polyethylene composition is extruded at an extrusion temperature of 220 to 240°C to produce a composite polyethylene crosslinked sheet, which is then wound, cooled, and wound, and then wound on a rotatable jig, and the composite polyethylene crosslinked sheet is processed into a cylindrical casing by bonding at an air pressure and an electric heater temperature of 110 to 270°C. And, a step of manufacturing a first heat-shrinkable casing having chamfered surfaces at both ends of the cylindrical casing at an angle of 30 to 60 degrees;
S2 단계: 제 1열수축케이싱 양측면 내부에 접착층인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 부착되는 단계;Step S2: A step in which an adhesive layer, mastic or hot melt, is attached to the inside of both sides of the first heat-shrinkable casing;
S3 단계: 복합 폴리에틸렌 조성물이 압출온도 210 내지 250℃에서 압출 가교된 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 제조되어 권취, 냉각, 와인딩 후, 회전 가능한 지그에 권취되어 공압과 전열기온도 110 내지 270℃에서 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 접합, 원통형 케이싱으로 가공된 제 2열수축케이싱이 제조되는 단계;Step S3: A step in which a composite polyethylene composition is extruded at an extrusion temperature of 210 to 250°C to produce a composite polyethylene cross-linked sheet, which is then wound, cooled, and wound, and then wound on a rotatable jig to bond the composite polyethylene cross-linked sheet under pneumatic and electric heating temperatures of 110 to 270°C, thereby producing a second heat-shrinkable casing processed into a cylindrical casing;
S4 단계: 제 2열수축케이싱 양측면 내부에 접착층인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 부착되는 단계;Step S4: A step in which an adhesive layer, mastic or hot melt, is attached to the inside of both sides of the second heat-shrinkable casing;
상기 S1 단계는;The above step S1;
밀도가 각기 상이한 고밀도 폴리에틸렌(HDPE) 20 내지 65중량% 및 선형저밀도 폴리에틸렌(LLDPE) 20 내지 45중량%, 저밀도 폴리에틸렌(LDPE) 15 내지 35중량% 조성의 복합 폴리에틸렌 조성물이 압출기 압출온도 220 내지 240℃에서 압출 가교된 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 제조되어 권취롤에 권취 후 냉각, 와인더에 와인딩 후, 회전 가능한 지그에 권취되어 공압과 전열기온도 110 내지 270℃에서 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 접합, 원통형 케이싱으로 가공 및 원통형 케이싱의 양끝단부가 30 내지 60도 각도로 면취된 면취면(31)이 구비된 제 1열수축케이싱(30)이 제조되는 단계로 구성된다.The method comprises the steps of: manufacturing a composite polyethylene crosslinked sheet by extruding a composite polyethylene composition having different densities of 20 to 65 wt% of high-density polyethylene (HDPE), 20 to 45 wt% of linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), and 15 to 35 wt% of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) at an extrusion temperature of 220 to 240°C; winding the composite polyethylene crosslinked sheet onto a winding roll, cooling it, winding it on a winder, and then winding it on a rotatable jig; bonding the composite polyethylene crosslinked sheet at an air pressure and heater temperature of 110 to 270°C; processing the composite polyethylene crosslinked sheet into a cylindrical casing; and manufacturing a first heat-shrinkable casing (30) having chamfered surfaces (31) formed at 30 to 60 degree angles at both ends of the cylindrical casing.
상기 S2 단계는;The above step S2;
제 1열수축케이싱 양측면 내부에, 접착층(50)인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 부착, 냉각되는 단계로 구성된다.It consists of a step in which a mastic or hot melt adhesive layer (50) is attached and cooled on both sides of the first heat-shrinkable casing.
상기 S3 단계는;The above step S3;
밀도가 각기 상이한 고밀도 폴리에틸렌(HDPE) 50 내지 85중량% 및 선형저밀도 폴리에틸렌(LLDPE) 10 내지 40중량%, 저밀도 폴리에틸렌(LDPE) 5 내지 10 중량% 조성의 복합 폴리에틸렌 조성물이 압출기 압출온도 210 내지 250℃에서 압출 가교된 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 제조되어 권취롤에 권취 후 냉각, 와인더에 와인딩 후, 회전 가능한 지그에 권취되어 공압과 전열기온도 110 내지 270℃에서 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 접합, 원통형 케이싱으로 가공된 제 2열수축케이싱(40)이 제조되는 단계로 구성된다.The method comprises the steps of manufacturing a composite polyethylene crosslinked sheet by extruding a composite polyethylene composition having different densities of 50 to 85 wt% of high-density polyethylene (HDPE), 10 to 40 wt% of linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), and 5 to 10 wt% of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) at an extrusion temperature of 210 to 250°C, and then winding the composite polyethylene crosslinked sheet onto a winding roll, cooling it, winding it on a winder, and then winding it on a rotatable jig, bonding the composite polyethylene crosslinked sheet under pneumatic pressure and at an electric heater temperature of 110 to 270°C, and manufacturing a second heat-shrinkable casing (40) processed into a cylindrical casing.
상기 S4 단계는;The above step S4;
제 2열수축케이싱(40)의 양측면 내부에, 접착층(50)인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 부착, 냉각되는 단계로 구성된다.It consists of a step in which an adhesive layer (50), mastic or hot melt, is attached and cooled on both sides of the second heat-shrinkable casing (40).
따라서, 본 발명의 S1 단계로 원통형 케이싱의 양끝단부가 30 내지 60도 각도로 면취된 면취면(31)이 구비된 제 1열수축케이싱(30)이 제조되고,
제 2열수축케이싱 (40)의 양측면 내부에 접착층(50)인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 부착, 냉각 및 된 제 2열수축케이싱(40)이 제조된다. Therefore, in step S1 of the present invention, a first heat-shrinkable casing (30) having chamfered surfaces (31) at both ends of a cylindrical casing at an angle of 30 to 60 degrees is manufactured.
A second heat shrinkable casing (40) is manufactured by attaching, cooling, and forming an adhesive layer (50) of mastic or hot melt to the inside of both sides of the second heat shrinkable casing (40).
삭제delete
또한, 도 3 및 도 4에 도시된바와 같이 S1, S2 단계로 제조된 제 1열수축케이싱(30)이 이중보온관(20)의 이음부(연결부)에 위치된 내관의 외부에 수축 및 제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 양측면 내부에 부착된 접착층(50)인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 융착되어, 이중보온관(20) 이음부(연결부)의 중심부에 제 1열수축케이싱(30)이 융착 및 냉각 설치되고,In addition, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the first heat-shrinkable casing (30) manufactured in steps S1 and S2 is shrunk to the outside of the inner tube located at the joint (connection) of the double insulation pipe (20) and the adhesive layer (50) of mastic or hot melt attached to the inside of both sides of the first heat-shrinkable casing (30) is fused, so that the first heat-shrinkable casing (30) is fused and cooled and installed at the center of the joint (connection) of the double insulation pipe (20).
이중보온관(20) 이음부의 중심부에 설치된 제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 양측면에 접착층(50)인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 부착된 제 2열수축케이싱(40)이 수축 및 제 2열수축케이싱(40)의 양측면 내부에 부착된 접착층(50)인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 융착되어, 제 1열수축케이싱(30)과 이중보온관(20)의 이음부에 제 2열수축케이싱(40)이 융착 및 냉각 설치된다.
또한, 이중보온관(20)은;
온수가 흐르는 강관(steel pipe)인 내관과, 내관의 외주면을 감싸는 고밀도 폴리에틸렌(HDPE)을 포함한 합성수지 재질의 외관으로 구성되고, 이중보온관(20) 이음부(연결부)의 중심부에 제 1열수축케이싱(30)이 융착 및 냉각 설치되며,
내관을 이중보온관(20) 중앙부에 도시된 실선으로 도시 및, 외관을 이중보온관 상,하부에 도시된 실선으로 도시하였다.(도 4 내지 도 6 참조) A second heat-shrinkable casing (40) having a mastic or hot melt adhesive layer (50) attached to both sides of a first heat-shrinkable casing (30) installed at the center of a joint of a double-insulated pipe (20) is shrunk and the mastic or hot melt adhesive layer (50) attached to the inside of both sides of the second heat-shrinkable casing (40) is fused, so that the second heat-shrinkable casing (40) is fused and cooled and installed at the joint of the first heat-shrinkable casing (30) and the double-insulated pipe (20).
In addition, the double insulation tube (20);
It consists of an inner pipe, which is a steel pipe through which hot water flows, and an outer shell made of synthetic resin material including high-density polyethylene (HDPE) that wraps the outer surface of the inner pipe, and a first heat-shrinkable casing (30) is fused and cooled and installed at the center of the joint (connection) of the double insulation pipe (20).
The inner tube is depicted as a solid line drawn in the center of the double insulation tube (20), and the outer tube is depicted as a solid line drawn in the upper and lower parts of the double insulation tube (see Figures 4 to 6).
도 3 및 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이;(제조방법: 도 2, 물품구성: 도 5 내지 도 7 참조)As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4; (manufacturing method: see FIG. 2, product composition: see FIG. 5 to FIG. 7)
열병합 발전소 또는 쓰레기 소각장 등에서 발생되는 열을 지역난방시스템을 통하여 아파트 단지나 상업용 건물을 포함한 대단위 지역에 열을 공급하거나, 또는 상수도용 온수, 산업용 온수를 공급하는 이중보온관의 연결부 외부에 설치되는, 본 발명의 '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)의 설치방법'은, 다음과 같은 S11 내지 S12 단계로 구성된다. The 'Installation method of a dual heat-shrinkable casing (100) with reinforced connection of a double-insulated pipe' of the present invention, which supplies heat generated from a combined heat and power plant or a waste incinerator to a large area including an apartment complex or a commercial building through a district heating system, or supplies hot water for tap water or industrial use, consists of the following steps S11 to S12.
S11 단계: 이중보온관 이음부의 중심부에, 접착층인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 부착된 제 1열수축케이싱을 적층 후, 가스 또는 전기 가열로 제 1열수축케이싱이 수축 및 접착층인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 융착되어 이중보온관 이음부의 중심부에 제 1열수축케이싱이 융착 및 냉각 설치되는 단계;Step S11: A step of laminating a first heat-shrinkable casing with an adhesive layer of mastic or hot melt attached to the center of a double-insulated pipe joint, and then shrinking the first heat-shrinkable casing by gas or electric heating and fusing the adhesive layer of mastic or hot melt, thereby fusing and cooling and installing the first heat-shrinkable casing at the center of the double-insulated pipe joint;
S12 단계: 이중보온관 이음부의 중심부에 융착 설치된 제 1열수축케이싱의 외부에 단열재가 충진되는 포밍홀을 형성 및 압력 0.5BAR로 단열재를 충진하고, 제 1열수축케이싱의 외부에 플러그가 설치되는 단계; Step S12: A step of forming a forming hole filled with insulation material on the outside of the first heat-shrinkable casing fused to the center of the double-insulated pipe joint, filling the insulation material at a pressure of 0.5 BAR, and installing a plug on the outside of the first heat-shrinkable casing;
S13 단계: 단열재가 충진 및 플러그가 설치된 제 1열수축케이싱의 양측면에 접착층인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 부착된 제 2열수축케이싱을 설치 후, 가스 또는 전기 가열로 제 2열수축케이싱이 수축 및 접착층인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 융착되어 제 1열수축케이싱과 이중보온관 이음부에 제 2열수축케이싱이 융착 및 냉각 설치되는 단계;Step S13: A step in which a second heat-shrinkable casing having an adhesive layer of mastic or hot melt attached to both sides of a first heat-shrinkable casing filled with insulation and having a plug installed is installed, and then the second heat-shrinkable casing is shrunk by gas or electric heating and the adhesive layer of mastic or hot melt is fused so that the second heat-shrinkable casing is fused and cooled and installed at the joint of the first heat-shrinkable casing and the double insulation pipe;
상기 S11 단계는;The above step S11;
이중보온관(20)의 이음부(연결부)에 위치된 내관의 외부에, 접착층(50)인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 부착된 제 1열수축케이싱(30)을 적층 후 제 1열수축케이싱(30) 양측면의 수축부위가 460㎜ 미만이 되도록 표시하고, 가스 가열 또는 전기 가열로 제 1열수축케이싱(30) 양측면의 수축부위를 가열하여 제 1열수축케이싱(30)이 이중보온관(20) 이음부에 위치된 내관의 외부에 수축 및 제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 양측면 내부에 부착된 접착층(50)인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 융착되어, 이중보온관 이음부의 중심부에 제 1열수축케이싱(30)이 융착 및 냉각 설치되는 단계로 구성된다. The method comprises the steps of laminating a first heat-shrinkable casing (30) to which an adhesive layer (50) of mastic or hot melt is attached on the outside of an inner tube located at a joint (connection) of a double-insulated pipe (20), marking the shrinkage area on both sides of the first heat-shrinkable casing (30) to be less than 460 mm, heating the shrinkage area on both sides of the first heat-shrinkable casing (30) by gas heating or electric heating, so that the first heat-shrinkable casing (30) shrinks on the outside of the inner tube located at the joint of the double-insulated pipe (20), and fusing the adhesive layer (50) of mastic or hot melt attached to the inside of both sides of the first heat-shrinkable casing (30), so that the first heat-shrinkable casing (30) is fused and cooled and installed at the center of the joint of the double-insulated pipe.
상기 S12 단계는;The above step S12;
S11 단계로 이중보온관 이음부의 중심부에 융착 설치된 제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 외부에, 단열재가 충진되는 포밍홀을 형성 및 충진압력 0.5BAR로 단열재를 포밍홀에 주입 충진하고, 제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 외부에 단열재의 충진상태를 점검 가능한 플러그가 설치되는 단계로 구성된다. In step S11, a forming hole filled with insulation is formed on the outside of the first heat-shrinkable casing (30) that is fused and installed at the center of the double-insulated pipe joint, and the insulation is injected and filled into the forming hole at a filling pressure of 0.5 BAR, and a plug capable of checking the filling state of the insulation is installed on the outside of the first heat-shrinkable casing (30).
상기 S13 단계는;The above step S13;
S12 단계로 단열재가 충진 및 플러그가 설치된 이중보온관 이음부에 융착 설치된 제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 연결부위(제 2열수축케이싱이 연결되는 연결부위)인 제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 양측면 끝단 40 내지 60㎜에 접착층(50)인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 부착된 제 2열수축케이싱(40)을 설치 후, 가스 가열 또는 전기 가열로 제 2열수축케이싱(40)이 수축 및 제 2열수축케이싱(40)의 양측면 내부에 부착된 접착층(50)인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 융착되어, 제 1열수축케이싱(30)과 이중보온관(20)의 이음부에 제 2열수축케이싱(40)이 융착 및 냉각 설치되는 단계로 구성된다.In step S12, the second heat-shrinkable casing (40) having an adhesive layer (50) of mastic or hot melt attached to the end of both sides of the first heat-shrinkable casing (30), which is the connection part (the connection part where the second heat-shrinkable casing is connected), is installed at the joint of the double-insulated pipe with the insulation material filled and plugged, and then the second heat-shrinkable casing (40) is shrunk by gas heating or electric heating and the adhesive layer (50) of mastic or hot melt attached to the inside of both sides of the second heat-shrinkable casing (40) is fused, so that the second heat-shrinkable casing (40) is fused and cooled and installed at the joint of the first heat-shrinkable casing (30) and the double-insulated pipe (20).
또한, 원통형 케이싱의 양끝단부가 30 내지 60도 각도로 면취된 면취면(31)이 구비된 제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 양측면 끝단 40 내지 60㎜에, 제 2열수축케이싱(40)이 연결되어,
수직방향으로 전달되는 토양하중에 의한 제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)과 이중보온관(20)의 마찰계수가 저하되어 제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)과 이중보온관(20)의 좌,우 유동이 방지되고, 하중지지력이 더욱 강화된 설치 단계로 구성된다.In addition, a second heat shrinkage casing (40) is connected to the ends of both sides of the first heat shrinkage casing (30) which has a chamfered surface (31) at an angle of 30 to 60 degrees, and is 40 to 60 mm long.
The friction coefficient of the first and second heat shrinkage casings (30, 40) and the double insulation pipe (20) is reduced due to the soil load transmitted in the vertical direction, thereby preventing the left and right movement of the first and second heat shrinkage casings (30, 40) and the double insulation pipe (20), and the load bearing capacity is further strengthened.
상기 S11 내지 S13 단계의 설치방법에 의하여, 이중보온관(20)의 이음부에 위치된 내관의 외부에, 밀도가 각기 상이한 복합 폴리에틸렌 수지 재질의 열수축 시트가 원통형 케이싱으로 가공된 제 1열수축케이싱(30)이 설치되고, By the installation method of the above steps S11 to S13, a first heat shrinkable casing (30) in which a heat shrinkable sheet made of a composite polyethylene resin material with different densities is processed into a cylindrical casing is installed on the outside of the inner tube located at the joint of the double insulation pipe (20).
상기 제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 양측면에, 밀도가 각기 상이한 복합 폴리에틸렌 수지 재질의 열수축 시트가 원통형 케이싱으로 가공 및 원통형 케이싱의 양끝단부가 30 내지 60도 각도로 면취된 면취면(31)이 구비된 제 1열수축케이싱(30))이 설치되어, 제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 양측 내면에 구비된 메스틱 또는 핫멜트 접착층 (50) 및 상기 제 2열수축케이싱(40)의 일측면 내부 또는 제 1열수축케이싱(30)과의 연결면 내부에 구비된 메스틱 또는 핫멜트 접착층(50)이 융착 설치된, '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)의 설치방법'으로 구성된다.The invention comprises a method for installing a dual heat-shrinkable casing (100) having a reinforced connection portion of a double-insulating tube, wherein a first heat-shrinkable casing (30) is installed on both sides of the first heat-shrinkable casing (30), wherein heat-shrinkable sheets made of a composite polyethylene resin material having different densities are processed into a cylindrical casing and both ends of the cylindrical casing are provided with chamfered surfaces (31) chamfered at an angle of 30 to 60 degrees, and a mastic or hot melt adhesive layer (50) provided on both inner surfaces of the first heat-shrinkable casing (30) and a mastic or hot melt adhesive layer (50) provided on the inside of one side of the second heat-shrinkable casing (40) or on the inside of the connection surface with the first heat-shrinkable casing (30) are fused and installed.
따라서, 본 발명의 '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100) 의 제조 및 설치방법'은, 종래기술의 문제점을 해결 및;Therefore, the 'method for manufacturing and installing a dual heat shrinkable casing (100) with reinforced connection of a double insulation pipe' of the present invention solves the problems of the prior art;
특히, 이중보온관(20)의 연결부(이음부) 외부에 본 발명 구성의 이중구조의 듀얼 열수축케이싱인 제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)이 설치되어, In particular, the first and second heat shrinkage casings (30, 40), which are dual heat shrinkage casings of the double structure of the present invention, are installed outside the connection part (joint part) of the double insulation pipe (20).
본 발명 구성의 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)이 구비된 이중보온관(20)을 지하 매설시 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)인 제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)의 좌우 유동이 방지되고, 하중지지력이 강화되어 토양에서 전달되는 토양하중이 견고히 지지되고, 토양하중에 의한 이중보온관(20) 연결부의 하중지지력 또한 더욱 강화된 제조 및 설치방법과;A method of manufacturing and installing a double insulation pipe (20) equipped with a dual heat-shrinkable casing (100) of the present invention, in which the left-right movement of the first and second heat-shrinkable casings (30, 40), which are dual heat-shrinkable casings (100), is prevented when buried underground, the load-bearing capacity is strengthened so that the soil load transferred from the soil is firmly supported, and the load-bearing capacity of the connection part of the double insulation pipe (20) due to the soil load is also further strengthened;
제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)을 포함한 이중보온관(20)의 누수방지 및 보온성과 내구성, 접합력이 더욱 강화된 제조 및 설치방법과; A manufacturing and installation method for a double insulation pipe (20) including the first and second heat shrinkable casings (30, 40) with enhanced leakage prevention, heat retention, durability, and bonding strength;
제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)이 100% 재생원료로 리사이클이 가능한 제조 및 설치방법과;Manufacturing and installation methods in which the first and second heat shrinkable casings (30, 40) can be recycled using 100% recycled raw materials;
본 발명 구성의 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)이 구비된 이중보온관의 보수 필요시, 해당 보수면을 신속하고 용이하게 보수가 가능하고, 작업성 향상 및 보수비용이 절감된 제조 및 설치방법과;When repair of a double insulation pipe equipped with a dual heat-shrinkable casing (100) of the present invention is required, a manufacturing and installation method that enables quick and easy repair of the corresponding repair surface, and improves workability and reduces repair costs;
본 발명 구성의 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)이 구비된 이중보온관의 제조 및 설치가 용이하고, 사용이 더욱 편이한 제조 및 설치방법의; '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)의 제조 및 설치방법'으로 구성된다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing and installing a double insulation pipe equipped with a dual heat shrink casing (100) having a configuration that is easy to manufacture and install, and more convenient to use; and to a method for manufacturing and installing a dual heat shrink casing (100) having a reinforced connection portion of a double insulation pipe.
또한, 필요에 따라서;Also, as needed;
상기 제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)의 복합 폴리에틸렌수지가, 폴리프로필렌 수지로 대체되어 제조 될수도 있으며; The composite polyethylene resin of the above first and second heat-shrinkable casings (30, 40) can also be manufactured by replacing it with polypropylene resin;
상기 제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)이;The above first and second heat shrinkable casings (30, 40);
제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)의 본체 외부에 발열부에서 전달된 열에 의하여 열융착되는 절단부와, 전원이 공급되어 열이 발생되는 메쉬(mesh)인 발열부가 구비된, '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)의 제조 및 설치방법'으로 구성될 수도 있으며;It may be configured as a 'method for manufacturing and installing a dual heat shrink casing (100) with a reinforced connection section of a double heat insulation tube', which is provided with a cutting section that is heat-fused by heat transferred from a heating section on the outside of the main body of the first and second heat shrink casings (30, 40) and a heating section that is a mesh that is supplied with power and generates heat;
또한, 상기 제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)이, In addition, the first and second heat shrinkable casings (30, 40)
이중구조가 아닌, 단일구조의 열수축케이싱으로, 상기 제 1열수축케이싱(30) 또는 제 2열수축케이싱(40)에서 택일된 열수축케이싱으로 구성된 제조 및 설치방법으로 구성 될 수도 있다.It may also be configured with a manufacturing and installation method that comprises a heat shrinkage casing of a single structure rather than a double structure, and a heat shrinkage casing selected from the first heat shrinkage casing (30) or the second heat shrinkage casing (40).
이하, 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위하여 본 출원인의 본 특허와 동일자로 제출된 '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱 및 듀얼 열수축케이싱 조성물'에 대하여 설명키로 한다.Hereinafter, in order to help understand the present invention, the 'dual heat shrinkable casing and dual heat shrinkable casing composition with reinforced connection portion of double insulation pipe' submitted by the applicant on the same date as the present patent will be described.
도 5 내지 도 7에 도시된바와 같이;(제조방법: 도 2, 설치방법: 도 3, 도4 참조)As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7; (manufacturing method: see FIG. 2, installation method: see FIGS. 3 and 4)
열병합 발전소 또는 쓰레기 소각장 등에서 발생되는 열을 지역난방시스템을 통하여 아파트 단지나 상업용 건물을 포함한 대단위 지역에 열을 공급하거나, 또는 상수도용 온수, 산업용 온수를 공급하는 이중보온관의 연결부 외부에 설치되는, 본 발명의 '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)'은;The 'dual heat shrinkable casing (100) with reinforced connection of double insulation pipe' of the present invention is installed outside the connection of a double insulation pipe to supply heat generated from a combined heat and power plant or a waste incinerator to a large area including an apartment complex or a commercial building through a district heating system, or to supply hot water for tap water or industrial use;
1) 이중보온관(20)의 연결부 외부에 적층되는, 밀도가 각기 상이한 복합 폴리에틸렌 수지 재질의 열수축 시트가 원통형 케이싱으로 가공 및 원통형 케이싱의 양끝단부가 30 내지 60도 각도로 면취된 면취면(31)이 구비된 제 1열수축케이싱(30)과,1) A first heat shrinkage casing (30) in which heat shrinkage sheets made of composite polyethylene resin material with different densities are laminated on the outside of the connection part of the double insulation pipe (20) and processed into a cylindrical casing and in which both ends of the cylindrical casing are provided with chamfered surfaces (31) at an angle of 30 to 60 degrees,
2) 상기 제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 양측면에 구비된, 밀도가 각기 상이한 복합 폴리에틸렌 수지 재질의 열수축 시트가 원통형 케이싱으로 가공된 제 2열수축케이싱(40)과,2) A second heat shrink casing (40) formed by processing heat shrink sheets made of composite polyethylene resin material with different densities into a cylindrical casing, which are provided on both sides of the first heat shrink casing (30),
3) 상기 제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 양측 내면에 구비된 메스틱 또는 핫멜트 접착층 및 상기 제 2열수축케이싱(40)의 일측면 내부 또는 제 1열수축케이싱(30)과의 연결면 내부에 구비된 메스틱 또는 핫멜트 접착층(50)으로, 구성된다.3) It is composed of a mastic or hot melt adhesive layer provided on both inner surfaces of the first heat shrinkage casing (30) and a mastic or hot melt adhesive layer (50) provided on the inner surface of one side of the second heat shrinkage casing (40) or the inner surface connected to the first heat shrinkage casing (30).
상기 제 1열수축케이싱(30)은;The above first heat shrinkable casing (30);
이중보온관(20)의 연결부 외부에 적층되는, 밀도가 각기 상이한 고밀도 폴리에틸렌(HDPE) 20 내지 65중량% 및 선형저밀도 폴리에틸렌(LLDPE) 20 내지 45중량%, 저밀도 폴리에틸렌(LDPE) 15 내지 35중량% 조성의 내구성과 내부식성, 접합력이 1차 강화되고 100% 재생원료로 리사이클이 가능하며, 가공성이 더욱 향상된 구성의 복합 폴리에틸렌수지로 조성되고,A composite polyethylene resin having improved durability, corrosion resistance, and bonding strength, and is 1st reinforced with a composition of 20 to 65 wt% of high-density polyethylene (HDPE), 20 to 45 wt% of linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), and 15 to 35 wt% of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) with different densities, laminated on the outside of the connecting portion of a double insulation pipe (20), is composed of a composite polyethylene resin having improved processability and is 100% recyclable as a raw material.
복합 폴리에틸렌수지 조성물이 압출온도 220 내지 240℃에서 압출 가교된 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 와인딩 후, 회전 가능한 지그에 권취되어 원통형 케이싱으로 가공 및 원통형 케이싱의 양끝단부가 30 내지 60도 각도로 면취된 면취면(31)이 구비된 제 1열수축케이싱(30)으로 구성된다.A composite polyethylene resin composition is formed by extruding a cross-linked composite polyethylene sheet at an extrusion temperature of 220 to 240°C, winding the cross-linked composite polyethylene sheet, and then winding it on a rotatable jig to form a cylindrical casing, and forming a first heat-shrinkable casing (30) having chamfered surfaces (31) at both ends of the cylindrical casing at angles of 30 to 60 degrees.
상기 제 2열수축케이싱(40)은;The above second heat shrinkable casing (40) is;
제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 양측면에 구비된, 밀도가 각기 상이한 고밀도 폴리에틸렌(HDPE) 50 내지 85중량% 및 선형저밀도 폴리에틸렌(LLDPE) 10 내지 40중량%, 저밀도 폴리에틸렌(LDPE) 5 내지 10 중량% 조성의 내구성과 내부식성, 접합력이 2차로 더욱 강화되고 100% 재생원료로 리사이클이 가능하며, 가공성이 향상된 구성의 복합 폴리에틸렌수지로 조성되고, The durability, corrosion resistance, and bonding strength of the composite polyethylene resin, which is composed of 50 to 85 wt% of high-density polyethylene (HDPE), 10 to 40 wt% of linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), and 5 to 10 wt% of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) with different densities on both sides of the first heat-shrinkable casing (30), are further enhanced, and are 100% recyclable and can be recycled, and have improved processability.
복합 폴리에틸렌수지 조성물이 압출온도 210 내지 250℃에서 압출 가교된 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 와인딩 후, 회전 가능한 지그에 권취되어 원통형 케이싱으로 가공된 제 2열수축케이싱(40)으로 구성된다.The composite polyethylene resin composition is formed by extruding a cross-linked composite polyethylene sheet at an extrusion temperature of 210 to 250°C, winding the cross-linked composite polyethylene sheet, and then winding it on a rotatable jig to form a cylindrical casing, which is then formed into a second heat-shrinkable casing (40).
또한, 제 1열수축케이싱(30)과 이중보온관(20)에 융착되는 제 2열수축케이싱(40)이,In addition, the second heat shrinkage casing (40) is fused to the first heat shrinkage casing (30) and the double insulation tube (20).
제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 양끝단부가 30 내지 60도 각도로 면취된 면취면(31)이 구비된 제 1열수축케이싱(30)에 융착되어, 본 발명 구성의 이중보온관을 매설시에 토양하중에 의한 제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)과 이중보온관(20)의 좌,우 마찰계수가 더욱 최소화된 제 2열수축케이싱(40)으로 구성된다The first heat shrinkage casing (30) is fused to the first heat shrinkage casing (30) which has a chamfered surface (31) at an angle of 30 to 60 degrees at both ends, so that the friction coefficient between the first and second heat shrinkage casings (30, 40) and the double heat shrinkage pipe (20) due to soil load when burying the double heat shrinkage pipe of the present invention is further minimized, and the second heat shrinkage casing (40) is formed.
따라서, 본 발명은 이중보온관(20)의 연결부 외부에 제 1열수축케이싱(30)이 적층 설치 및 제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 양측면과 이중보온관(20)의 연결부에 제 2열수축케이싱(40)이 접합 설치된 이중구조의 듀얼 열수축케이싱으로서;Therefore, the present invention is a dual heat shrinkage casing having a double structure in which a first heat shrinkage casing (30) is laminated and installed outside the connection portion of a double heat insulation pipe (20) and a second heat shrinkage casing (40) is jointly installed on both sides of the first heat shrinkage casing (30) and the connection portion of the double heat insulation pipe (20);
제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)으로 구성된 이중구조의 듀얼 열수축케이싱이 서로 접합 및 이중보온관(20)에 접합되어, 본 발명 구성의 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)이 구비된 이중보온관을 지하 매설 시에 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)인 제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)의 좌우 유동이 방지되고, 하중지지력이 강화되어 토양에서 전달되는 토양하중이 견고히 지지되고, 이중보온관의 누수방지 및 보온성과 내구성, 접합력이 더욱 강화되며, 100% 재생원료로 리사이클이 가능하고;The dual heat shrinkage casing having a double structure composed of the first and second heat shrinkage casings (30, 40) is joined to each other and to the double insulation pipe (20), so that when the double insulation pipe equipped with the dual heat shrinkage casing (100) of the present invention is buried underground, the left-right movement of the first and second heat shrinkage casings (30, 40), which are the dual heat shrinkage casings (100), is prevented, the load bearing capacity is strengthened, so that the soil load transferred from the soil is firmly supported, and the leakage prevention, heat retention, durability, and joint capacity of the double insulation pipe are further strengthened, and it is possible to recycle it as a 100% renewable raw material;
본 발명 구성의 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)이 구비된 이중보온관의 보수 필요시, 해당 보수면을 신속하고 용이하게 보수가 가능하고, 작업성 향상 및 보수비용이 절감되는 동시에 제조 및 설치가 용이하고, 사용이 더욱 편이한 구성의 제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)으로 구성된다.When repair of a double insulation pipe equipped with a dual heat shrink casing (100) of the present invention is required, the repair surface can be repaired quickly and easily, and workability is improved and repair costs are reduced, while manufacturing and installation are easy and use is made easier with the first and second heat shrink casings (30, 40) of the present invention.
상기 메스틱 또는 핫멜트 접착층(50)은;The above mastic or hot melt adhesive layer (50) is;
제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 양측 내면에 구비된 접착층(50)인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트 및 상기 제 2열수축케이싱(40)의 일측면 내부 또는 제 1열수축케이싱(30)과의 연결면 내부에 구비된 접착층(50)인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트로서, As an adhesive layer (50) provided on both inner surfaces of the first heat-shrinkable casing (30), which is a mastic or hot melt, and as an adhesive layer (50) provided on the inner surface of one side of the second heat-shrinkable casing (40) or the inner surface connected to the first heat-shrinkable casing (30), which is a mastic or hot melt,
제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)을 연결 후 제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)의 가스 또는 전기가열에 의하여 메스틱 또는 핫멜트인 접착층(50)이 이중구조의 듀얼 열수축케이싱으로 구성된 제 1.2열수축케이싱(30,40)과 이중보온관(20)이 용이하게 융착접합 및 접합력이 더욱 강화된 메스틱 또는 핫멜트 접착층(50)으로 구성된다.
또한, 이중보온관(20)은;
온수가 흐르는 강관(steel pipe)인 내관과, 내관의 외주면을 감싸는 고밀도 폴리에틸렌(HDPE)을 포함한 합성수지 재질의 외관으로 구성되고, 이중보온관(20) 이음부(연결부)의 중심부에 제 1열수축케이싱(30)이 융착 및 냉각 설치되며,
내관을 이중보온관(20) 중앙부에 도시된 실선으로 도시 및, 외관을 이중보온관 상,하부에 도시된 실선으로 도시하였다.(도 4 내지 도 6 참조) After connecting the first and second heat shrinkable casings (30, 40), the first and second heat shrinkable casings (30, 40) are formed into a dual heat shrinkable casing with a mastic or hot melt adhesive layer (50) formed by gas or electric heating of the first and second heat shrinkable casings (30, 40), so that the first and second heat shrinkable casings (30, 40) and the double insulation pipe (20) are easily fused and bonded, and the bonding strength is further enhanced by the mastic or hot melt adhesive layer (50).
In addition, the double insulation tube (20);
It consists of an inner pipe, which is a steel pipe through which hot water flows, and an outer shell made of synthetic resin material including high-density polyethylene (HDPE) that wraps the outer surface of the inner pipe, and a first heat-shrinkable casing (30) is fused and cooled and installed at the center of the joint (connection) of the double insulation pipe (20).
The inner tube is depicted as a solid line drawn in the center of the double insulation tube (20), and the outer tube is depicted as a solid line drawn in the upper and lower parts of the double insulation tube (see Figures 4 to 6).
따라서, 본 발명의 '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100) 및 듀얼 열수축케이싱 조성물'은, 종래기술의 문제점을 해결 및;Therefore, the 'dual heat shrinkable casing (100) and dual heat shrinkable casing composition with reinforced connection portion of double insulation pipe' of the present invention solves the problems of the prior art;
특히, 이중보온관(20)의 연결부 외부에 본 발명 구성의 이중구조의 듀얼 열수축케이싱인 제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)이 설치되어, 본 발명 구성의 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)이 구비된 이중보온관을 지하 매설시 토양에서 수직방향으로 전달되는 토양하중에 의한 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)인 제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)의 좌우 유동이 방지되고, 토양하중에 의한 이중보온관 연결부의 하중지지력 또한 더욱 강화된 기술구성과;In particular, the first and second heat shrinkage casings (30, 40), which are dual heat shrinkage casings of a double structure of the present invention, are installed outside the connection part of the double insulation pipe (20), so that when the double insulation pipe equipped with the dual heat shrinkage casing (100) of the present invention is buried underground, the left-right movement of the first and second heat shrinkage casings (30, 40), which are dual heat shrinkage casings (100) due to soil load transmitted vertically from the soil is prevented, and the load bearing capacity of the double insulation pipe connection part due to the soil load is also further strengthened;
제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)을 포함한 이중보온관(20)의 누수방지 및 보온성과 내구성, 접합력이 더욱 강화된 기술구성과; A technology configuration that further enhances the leakage prevention, heat retention, durability, and bonding strength of the double insulation pipe (20) including the first and second heat shrinkable casings (30, 40);
제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)이 100% 재생원료로 리사이클이 가능한 기술구성과;The first and second heat shrinkable casings (30, 40) have a technology configuration that allows recycling using 100% recycled raw materials;
본 발명 구성의 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)이 구비된 이중보온관의 보수 필요시, 해당 보수면을 신속하고 용이하게 보수가 가능하고, 작업성 향상 및 보수비용이 절감된 기술구성과;When repair of a double insulation pipe equipped with a dual heat-shrinkable casing (100) of the present invention is required, the repair surface can be repaired quickly and easily, and the technical configuration improves workability and reduces repair costs;
본 발명 구성의 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)이 구비된 이중보온관의 제조 및 설치가 용이하고, 사용이 더욱 편이한 기술구성의; '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)'으로 구성된다.The present invention provides a technical configuration in which the manufacture and installation of a double insulation pipe equipped with a dual heat shrink casing (100) is easy and the use is more convenient; it consists of a 'dual heat shrink casing (100) with reinforced connecting portion of the double insulation pipe'.
또한, 본 발명의 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)의 조성물은;In addition, the composition of the dual heat-shrinkable casing (100) of the present invention;
이중보온관(20)의 연결부 외부에 적층되는, 밀도가 각기 상이한 고밀도 폴리에틸렌(HDPE) 20 내지 65중량% 및 선형저밀도 폴리에틸렌(LLDPE) 20 내지 45중량%, 저밀도 폴리에틸렌(LDPE) 15 내지 35중량% 조성의 복합 폴리에틸렌수지로 조성되어;A composite polyethylene resin composed of 20 to 65 wt% of high-density polyethylene (HDPE), 20 to 45 wt% of linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), and 15 to 35 wt% of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) with different densities, laminated on the outside of the connecting portion of the double insulation pipe (20);
본 발명의 제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 내구성과 내부식성, 접합력이 1차 강화되고 100% 재생원료로 리사이클이 가능하며, 가공성이 더욱 향상된 구성의 복합 폴리에틸렌 수지조성물로 조성되고,The durability, corrosion resistance, and bonding strength of the first heat shrinkable casing (30) of the present invention are enhanced, and it is made of a composite polyethylene resin composition with improved processability and is 100% recyclable.
제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 양측면에 구비된, 밀도가 각기 상이한 고밀도 폴리에틸렌(HDPE) 50 내지 85중량% 및 선형저밀도 폴리에틸렌(LLDPE) 10 내지 40중량%, 저밀도 폴리에틸렌(LDPE) 5 내지 10 중량% 조성의 복합 폴리에틸렌수지로 조성되The first heat shrinkable casing (30) is provided on both sides with a composite polyethylene resin composed of 50 to 85 wt% of high-density polyethylene (HDPE), 10 to 40 wt% of linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), and 5 to 10 wt% of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) having different densities.
어;uh;
본 발명의 제 2열수축케이싱(40)의 내구성과 내부식성, 접합력이 2차로 더욱 강화되고 100% 재생원료로 리사이클이 가능하며, 가공성이 향상된 구성의 복합 폴리에틸렌 수지조성물로 조성된다.The durability, corrosion resistance, and bonding strength of the second heat-shrinkable casing (40) of the present invention are further enhanced, and it is made of a composite polyethylene resin composition with improved processability and is 100% recyclable.
또한, 필요에 따라서;Also, as needed;
상기 제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)의 복합 폴리에틸렌수지가, 폴리프로필렌 수지로 대체 구성 될수도 있으며; The composite polyethylene resin of the above first and second heat shrinkable casings (30, 40) may be replaced with polypropylene resin;
상기 제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)이;The above first and second heat shrinkable casings (30, 40);
제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)의 본체 외부에 발열부에서 전달된 열에 의하여 열융착되는 절단부와, 전원이 공급되어 열이 발생되는 메쉬(mesh)인 발열부가 구비되거나;A cutting section that is heat-fused by heat transferred from a heating section on the outside of the main body of the first and second heat-shrinkable casings (30, 40) and a heating section that is a mesh that generates heat by supplying power are provided;
또는, 제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 본체 외부에 이중보온관의 보온을 위한 단열재가 충진되는 단열재충진홀과, 단열재충진홀의 외부에 단열재의 충진 및 발포 작업이 용이토록 플러그가 구비된, '이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)'으로 구성될 수도 있으며;Alternatively, it may be configured as a 'dual heat shrink casing (100) with reinforced connection of a double heat shrink tube', which has an insulation filling hole filled with insulation material for heat preservation of a double heat shrink tube on the outside of the main body of the first heat shrink casing (30), and a plug provided on the outside of the insulation filling hole to facilitate filling and foaming of the insulation material;
또한, 상기 제 1,2열수축케이싱(30,40)이, In addition, the first and second heat shrinkable casings (30, 40)
이중구조가 아닌, 단일구조의 열수축케이싱으로, 상기 제 1열수축케이싱(30) 또는 제 2열수축케이싱(40)에서 택일된 열수축케이싱으로 구성될 수도 있다.It may be composed of a heat shrinkage casing of a single structure rather than a double structure, and a heat shrinkage casing selected from the first heat shrinkage casing (30) or the second heat shrinkage casing (40).
이상, 본 발명을 구체적인 실시예를 통하여 상세하게 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기 실시예에 한정하지 않고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상의 범위내에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의하여 여러 가지 변형이 가능하다.Above, the present invention has been described in detail through specific examples, but the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.
100 : 본 발명 이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱(듀얼 열수축케이싱)
20: 이중보온관
30: 제 1열수축케이싱
31: 면취면
40: 제 2열수축케이싱
50: 접착층(메스틱 또는 핫멜트 접착층)
60: 가열기
10 종래기술 이중보온관
1: 내관
2: 보호층
3: 외관
4: 우레탄폼
5: 케이싱100: Dual heat shrink casing with reinforced connection part of the double insulation pipe of the present invention (dual heat shrink casing)
20: Double insulation tube
30: 1st heat shrink casing
31: Chamfered surface
40: Second heat shrink casing
50: Adhesive layer (mastic or hot melt adhesive layer)
60: heater
10 Conventional double insulation tube
1: Interior
2: Protective layer
3: Appearance
4: Urethane foam
5: Casing
Claims (9)
S1 단계: 복합 폴리에틸렌 조성물이 압출온도 220 내지 240℃에서 압출 가교된 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 제조되어 권취, 냉각, 와인딩 후, 회전 가능한 지그에 권취되어 공압과 전열기온도 110 내지 270℃에서 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 접합, 원통형 케이싱으로 가공 및 원통형 케이싱의 양끝단부가 30 내지 60도 각도로 면취된 면취면이 구비된 제 1열수축케이싱이 제조되는 단계;와,
S2 단계: 제 1열수축케이싱 양측면 내부에 접착층인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 부착되는 단계;와,
S3 단계: 복합 폴리에틸렌 조성물이 압출온도 210 내지 250℃에서 압출 가교된 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 제조되어 권취, 냉각, 와인딩 후, 회전 가능한 지그에 권취되어 공압과 전열기온도 110 내지 270℃에서 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 접합, 원통형 케이싱으로 가공된 제 2열수축케이싱이 제조되는 단계;와,
S4 단계: 제 2열수축케이싱 양측면 내부에 접착층인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 부착되는 단계;로 제조 됨을 특징으로 하는, 이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)의 제조방법.A method for manufacturing a dual heat-shrinkable casing (100) with reinforced connections of a double-insulated pipe that supplies heat to a large area including an apartment complex or a commercial building through a district heating system, or supplies hot water for tap water or industrial use;
Step S1: A step in which a composite polyethylene composition is extruded at an extrusion temperature of 220 to 240°C to produce a composite polyethylene cross-linked sheet, which is then wound, cooled, and wound, and then wound on a rotatable jig, and the composite polyethylene cross-linked sheet is bonded at an air pressure and an electric heater temperature of 110 to 270°C, processed into a cylindrical casing, and a first heat-shrinkable casing is produced, wherein both ends of the cylindrical casing are provided with chamfered surfaces chamfered at an angle of 30 to 60 degrees; and
S2 step: a step in which an adhesive layer, mastic or hot melt, is attached to the inside of both sides of the first heat-shrinkable casing; and,
Step S3: A step in which a composite polyethylene composition is extruded at an extrusion temperature of 210 to 250°C to produce a composite polyethylene cross-linked sheet, which is then wound, cooled, and wound, and then wound on a rotatable jig to bond the composite polyethylene cross-linked sheet at an air pressure and an electric heater temperature of 110 to 270°C to produce a second heat-shrinkable casing processed into a cylindrical casing; and
S4 Step: A method for manufacturing a dual heat-shrinkable casing (100) with a reinforced connection portion of a double insulation pipe, characterized in that it is manufactured by a step of attaching an adhesive layer, mastic or hot melt, to the inside of both sides of the second heat-shrinkable casing.
밀도가 각기 상이한 고밀도 폴리에틸렌 20 내지 65중량% 및 선형저밀도 폴리에틸렌 20 내지 45중량%, 저밀도 폴리에틸렌 15 내지 35중량% 조성의 복합 폴리에틸렌 조성물이 압출기 압출온도 220 내지 240℃에서 압출 가교된 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 제조되어 권취롤에 권취 후 냉각, 와인더에 와인딩 후, 회전 가능한 지그에 권취되어 공압과 전열기온도 110 내지 270℃에서 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 접합, 가공 및 원통형 케이싱의 양끝단부가 30 내지 60도 각도로 면취된 면취면이 구비된 제 1열수축케이싱이 제조 됨을 특징으로 하는, 이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)의 제조방법.In the first paragraph, the S1 step;
A method for manufacturing a dual heat-shrinkable casing (100) with a reinforced connection portion of a double insulation pipe, characterized in that a composite polyethylene composition comprising 20 to 65 wt% of high-density polyethylene with different densities, 20 to 45 wt% of linear low-density polyethylene, and 15 to 35 wt% of low-density polyethylene is extruded at an extrusion temperature of 220 to 240°C to produce a cross-linked composite polyethylene sheet, which is then wound on a winding roll, cooled, wound on a winder, and then wound on a rotatable jig, and the composite polyethylene cross-linked sheet is bonded and processed at an air pressure and heater temperature of 110 to 270°C, and a first heat-shrinkable casing having a chamfered surface at both ends of the cylindrical casing is manufactured.
밀도가 각기 상이한 고밀도 폴리에틸렌(HDPE) 50 내지 85중량% 및 선형저밀도 폴리에틸렌(LLDPE) 10 내지 40중량%, 저밀도 폴리에틸렌(LDPE) 5 내지 10 중량% 조성의 복합 폴리에틸렌 조성물이 압출기 압출온도 210 내지 250℃에서 압출 가교된 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 제조되어 권취롤에 권취 후 냉각, 와인더에 와인딩 후, 회전 가능한 지그에 권취되어 공압과 전열기온도 110 내지 270℃에서 복합 폴리에틸렌 가교시트가 접합, 원통형 케이싱으로 가공된 제 2열수축케이싱이 제조 됨을 특징으로 하는, 이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)의 제조방법.In the first paragraph, the S3 step;
A composite polyethylene composition comprising 50 to 85 wt% of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) having different densities, 10 to 40 wt% of linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), and 5 to 10 wt% of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) is extruded at an extrusion temperature of 210 to 250°C to produce a composite polyethylene crosslinked sheet, which is then wound on a winding roll, cooled, wound on a winder, and then wound on a rotatable jig, and the composite polyethylene crosslinked sheet is bonded at an air pressure and an electric heater temperature of 110 to 270°C to produce a second heat-shrinkable casing processed into a cylindrical casing. A method for manufacturing a dual heat shrinkable casing (100) characterized by having a reinforced connection section of a double insulation pipe.
상기 S1, S2 단계로 제조된 제 1열수축케이싱이 이중보온관 이음부에 위치된 내관의 외부에 수축 및 제 1열수축케이싱의 양측면 내부에 부착된 접착층인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 융착되어, 이중보온관 이음부의 중심부에 제 1열수축케이싱이 융착 및 냉각 설치되고,
이중보온관 이음부의 중심부에 설치된 제 1열수축케이싱의 양측면에 접착층인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 부착된 제 2열수축케이싱이 수축 및 제 2열수축케이싱의 양측면 내부에 부착된 접착층인 메스틱 또는 핫멜트가 융착되어, 제 1열수축케이싱과 이중보온관 이음부에 제 2열수축케이싱이 융착 및 냉각 설치 됨을 특징으로 하는, 이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)의 제조방법.In paragraph 1,
The first heat-shrinkable casing manufactured in the above S1 and S2 steps is shrink-bonded to the outside of the inner tube located at the double-insulated pipe joint, and the adhesive layer, mastic or hot melt, attached to the inside of both sides of the first heat-shrinkable casing is fused, so that the first heat-shrinkable casing is fused and cooled and installed at the center of the double-insulated pipe joint.
A method for manufacturing a dual heat-shrinkable casing (100) with a reinforced connection portion of a double-insulated pipe, characterized in that a second heat-shrinkable casing having a mastic or hot melt as an adhesive layer attached to both sides of a first heat-shrinkable casing installed at the center of a double-insulated pipe joint is shrunk and a mastic or hot melt as an adhesive layer attached to the inside of both sides of the second heat-shrinkable casing is fused, so that the second heat-shrinkable casing is fused and cooled and installed at the double-insulated pipe joint with the first heat-shrinkable casing.
상기 이중보온관(20)의 연결부 외부에, 밀도가 각기 상이한 복합 폴리에틸렌 수지 재질의 열수축 시트가 원통형 케이싱으로 가공 및 원통형 케이싱의 양끝단부가 30 내지 60도 각도로 면취된 면취면(31)이 구비된 제 1열수축케이싱(30)이 설치되고,
상기 면취면(31)이 구비된 제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 양측면에, 밀도가 각기 상이한 복합 폴리에틸렌 수지 재질의 열수축 시트가 원통형 케이싱으로 가공된 제 2열수축케이싱(40)이 설치되어, 제 1열수축케이싱(30)의 양측 내면에 구비된 메스틱 또는 핫멜트 접착층 및 상기 제 2열수축케이싱(40)의 일측면 내부 또는 제 1열수축케이싱(30)과의 연결면 내부에 구비된 메스틱 또는 핫멜트 접착층(50)이 융착 설치 됨을 특징으로 하는, 이중보온관의 연결부가 강화된 듀얼 열수축케이싱(100)의 설치방법.Supplying heat to a large area including an apartment complex or a commercial building through a district heating system, or supplying hot water for tap water or industrial hot water, step S11: A step of laminating a first heat-shrinkable casing with an adhesive layer of mastic or hot melt attached to the center of a double-insulated pipe (20) joint, and then shrinking the first heat-shrinkable casing by gas or electric heating and fusing the adhesive layer of mastic or hot melt so that the first heat-shrinkable casing is fused and cooled and installed at the center of the double-insulated pipe joint; and, step S12: A step of forming a forming hole in which insulation is filled on the outside of the first heat-shrinkable casing fused and installed at the center of the double-insulated pipe joint, and filling the insulation with a pressure of 0.5 BAR, and installing a plug on the outside of the first heat-shrinkable casing; and, step S13: A step of attaching mastic or hot melt as an adhesive layer to both sides of the first heat-shrinkable casing filled with insulation and having a plug installed In a method for installing a dual heat-shrinkable casing (100) with a reinforced connection portion of a double insulation pipe, the method comprises the steps of: installing the second heat-shrinkable casing by gas or electric heating, shrinking the second heat-shrinkable casing, and fusing the adhesive layer, mastic or hot melt, to thereby fuse and cool the second heat-shrinkable casing to the joint portion of the first heat-shrinkable casing and the double insulation pipe;
On the outside of the connection part of the above double insulation pipe (20), a heat shrinkable sheet made of a composite polyethylene resin material with different densities is processed into a cylindrical casing. A first heat shrinkable casing (30) having chamfered surfaces (31) at both ends of the cylindrical casing at an angle of 30 to 60 degrees is installed,
A method for installing a dual heat-shrinkable casing (100) with a reinforced connection portion of a double insulation pipe, characterized in that a second heat-shrinkable casing (40) is installed on both sides of a first heat-shrinkable casing (30) having the chamfered surface (31) provided thereon, wherein a heat-shrinkable sheet made of a composite polyethylene resin material having different densities is processed into a cylindrical casing, and a mastic or hot melt adhesive layer provided on both inner sides of the first heat-shrinkable casing (30) and a mastic or hot melt adhesive layer (50) provided on the inside of one side of the second heat-shrinkable casing (40) or the inside of the connection surface with the first heat-shrinkable casing (30) are fused and installed.
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