KR102669208B1 - Vtol m-날개 구성 - Google Patents
Vtol m-날개 구성 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
도 2a는 하나 이상의 실시예에 따른, 적층형 프로펠러의 측면도이다.
도 2b는 하나 이상의 실시예에 따른, 적층형 프로펠러의 평면도이다.
도 3은 여러 실시예에 따른, 적층형 프로펠러의 다양한 구성을 도시한다.
도 4a는 하나 이상의 실시예에 따른, 제1 작동 모드 동안 적층형 프로펠러의 구성을 도시한다.
도 4b는 하나 이상의 실시예에 따른, 제2 작동 모드 동안 적층형 프로펠러의 구성을 도시한다.
도 4c는 하나 이상의 실시예에 따른, 제3 작동 모드 동안 적층형 프로펠러의 구성을 도시한다.
도 4d는 하나 이상의 실시예에 따른, 제4 작동 모드 동안 적층형 프로펠러의 구성을 도시한다.
도 4e는 하나 이상의 실시예에 따른, 붐 제어 이펙터를 구비한 항공기의 측면도를 도시한다.
도 5는 도 1의 실시예에 따른, VTOL 항공기의 상승 구성을 도시한다.
도 6은 도 1의 실시예에 따른, VTOL 항공기의 초기 퇴출 천이 구성(early egress transition configuration)을 도시한다.
도 7a는 도 1의 실시예에 따른, VTOL 항공기의 후기 퇴출 천이 구성(late egress transition configuration)을 도시한다.
도 7b는 도 7a의 실시예에 따른, 하나 이상의 작동 모드와 관련된 프로펠러 구성의 평면도를 도시한다.
도 7c는 도 7a의 실시예에 따른, 하나 이상의 작동 모드와 관련된 프로펠러 구성의 평면도를 도시한다.
도 8은 도 1의 실시예에 따른, VTOL 항공기의 크루즈 구성을 도시한다.
도 9는 도 1의 실시예에 따른, VTOL 항공기의 초기 진입 천이 구성을 도시한다.
도 10은 도 1의 실시예에 따른, VTOL 항공기의 후기 진입 천이 구성을 도시한다.
도 11은 도 1의 실시예에 따른, VTOL 항공기의 하강 구성을 도시한다.
Claims (60)
- 적층형 프로펠러이며,
제1 블레이드 허브에 결합된 2개의 블레이드를 포함하고, 회전축을 중심으로 회전하도록 구성된, 제1 프로펠러;
제2 블레이드 허브에 결합된 2개의 블레이드를 포함하는 제2 프로펠러로서, 제2 프로펠러는 회전축을 중심으로 회전하도록 구성되고 제1 프로펠러의 후방에 위치 설정되어, 제1 프로펠러에 의해 변위된 유체가 제2 프로펠러에 입사되는 것인, 제2 프로펠러; 를 포함하고, 제1 프로펠러는 덕트로부터 돌출되고 제2 프로펠러는 덕트에 의해 캡슐화 되고,
제1 작동 모드에서, 제1 모터는 제1 프로펠러를 개별적으로 회전시키도록 구성되고 제2 모터는 제2 프로펠러를 개별적으로 회전시키도록 구성되며,
제2 모터의 고장에 응답하는 제2 작동 모드에서, 제1 모터가 제1 프로펠러 및 제2 프로펠러 모두를 회전시키도록 추가로 구성되는,
적층형 프로펠러. - 제1항에 있어서, 제1 프로펠러 및 제2 프로펠러는 방위각만큼 떨어져 있고 방위각은 상이한 작동 모드 동안 가변적인, 적층형 프로펠러.
- 제1항에 있어서,
제1 프로펠러 및 제2 프로펠러는 방위각만큼 떨어져 있고, 방위각은 작동 모드 동안 일정한, 적층형 프로펠러. - 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 제1 프로펠러 및 제2 프로펠러는 제3 작동 모드 동안 동일한 속도로 회전되고 제4 작동 모드 동안 상이한 속도로 회전되는, 적층형 프로펠러.
- 제1항에 있어서, 제1 프로펠러 및 제2 프로펠러는 제2 작동 모드에서 서로 로킹되어 있는, 적층형 프로펠러.
- 제1항에 있어서, 제1 모터의 고장에 응답하는 제3 작동 모드에서, 제2 모터가 제1 프로펠러 및 제2 프로펠러 모두를 회전시키도록 추가로 구성되는, 적층형 프로펠러.
- 제1항에 있어서, 제1 프로펠러 및 제2 프로펠러는 서로 상이한 치수 및 오프셋 회전 위상을 갖는, 적층형 프로펠러.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 제1 프로펠러의 블레이드의 피치는 제2 프로펠러의 블레이드의 피치와 상이한, 적층형 프로펠러.
- 제1항에 있어서, 제2 프로펠러의 직경은 제1 프로펠러의 직경보다 작은, 적층형 프로펠러.
- 삭제
- 항공기이며,
제1 쌍의 공동 회전 프로펠러를 포함하는 좌현 적층형 프로펠러로서, 제1 쌍의 공동 회전 프로펠러의 프로펠러 각각은 좌현 적층형 프로펠러의 블레이드 허브에 결합된 2개의 블레이드를 포함하는, 좌현 적층형 프로펠러;
제2 쌍의 공동 회전 프로펠러를 포함하는 우현 적층형 프로펠러로서, 제2 쌍의 공동 회전 프로펠러의 프로펠러 각각은 우현 적층형 프로펠러의 블레이드 허브에 결합된 2개의 블레이드를 포함하고, 우현 적층형 프로펠러는 좌현 적층형 프로펠러의 회전 방향과 반대 방향으로 회전하도록 구성되는, 우현 적층형 프로펠러;를 포함하고
제1 작동 모드에서, 제1 모터는 제1 쌍의 공동 회전 프로펠러의 제1 프로펠러를 개별적으로 회전시키도록 구성되고 제2 모터는 제1 쌍의 공동 회전 프로펠러의 제2 프로펠러를 개별적으로 회전시키도록 구성되며,
제2 모터의 고장에 응답하는 제2 작동 모드에서, 제1 모터는 제1 쌍의 공동 회전 프로펠러의 제1 프로펠러 및 제2 프로펠러를 회전시키도록 추가로 구성되고,
제1 쌍의 공동 회전 프로펠러의 제1 프로펠러는 덕트로부터 돌출되고 제1 쌍의 공동 회전 프로펠러의 제2 프로펠러는 덕트에 의해 캡슐화 되고,
제3 작동 모드에서, 제3 모터는 제2 쌍의 공동 회전 프로펠러의 제1 프로펠러를 개별적으로 회전시키도록 구성되고 제4 모터는 제2 쌍의 공동 회전 프로펠러의 제2 프로펠러를 개별적으로 회전시키도록 구성되며,
제4 모터의 고장에 응답하는 제4 작동 모드에서, 제3 모터는 제2 쌍의 공동 회전 프로펠러의 제1 프로펠러 제2 프로펠러를 회전시키도록 추가로 구성되는,
항공기. - 삭제
- 제13항에 있어서, 제1 쌍의 공동 회전 프로펠러의 블레이드는 고정된 피치를 갖는, 항공기.
- 삭제
- 제13항에 있어서, 제1 프로펠러 및 제2 프로펠러는 방위각만큼 떨어져 있고 방위각은 상이한 작동 모드에서 가변적인, 항공기.
- 제13항에 있어서, 제1 프로펠러 및 제2 프로펠러는 방위각만큼 떨어져 있고, 방위각은 작동 모드 동안 일정한, 항공기.
- 제13항에 있어서, 제1 쌍의 공동 회전 프로펠러는 제2 작동 모드에서 서로 로킹되어 있는, 항공기.
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PCT/US2018/059111 WO2019090191A1 (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2018-11-03 | Vtol m-wing configuration |
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US11597511B2 (en) | 2023-03-07 |
KR20240093839A (ko) | 2024-06-24 |
US11939051B2 (en) | 2024-03-26 |
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US20190135413A1 (en) | 2019-05-09 |
US20190135408A1 (en) | 2019-05-09 |
US20220274695A1 (en) | 2022-09-01 |
EP3704018B1 (en) | 2022-05-04 |
US20220144420A1 (en) | 2022-05-12 |
KR20200067901A (ko) | 2020-06-12 |
US20240010332A1 (en) | 2024-01-11 |
US11267571B2 (en) | 2022-03-08 |
US11174019B2 (en) | 2021-11-16 |
WO2019090191A1 (en) | 2019-05-09 |
CN111433122B (zh) | 2024-11-22 |
US20190135425A1 (en) | 2019-05-09 |
US11292593B2 (en) | 2022-04-05 |
EP3704018A1 (en) | 2020-09-09 |
CN111433122A (zh) | 2020-07-17 |
US12065238B2 (en) | 2024-08-20 |
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