KR102611206B1 - 유기 발광 소자 - Google Patents
유기 발광 소자 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102611206B1 KR102611206B1 KR1020160088853A KR20160088853A KR102611206B1 KR 102611206 B1 KR102611206 B1 KR 102611206B1 KR 1020160088853 A KR1020160088853 A KR 1020160088853A KR 20160088853 A KR20160088853 A KR 20160088853A KR 102611206 B1 KR102611206 B1 KR 102611206B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- group
- charge generation
- substituted
- generation layer
- unsubstituted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 160
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 152
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 71
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 69
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 65
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 58
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 51
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 50
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 41
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000000717 hydrazino group Chemical group [H]N([*])N([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000005638 hydrazono group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000003739 carbamimidoyl group Chemical group C(N)(=N)* 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004770 highest occupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000003860 C1-C20 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000006749 (C6-C60) aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004768 lowest unoccupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000006753 (C1-C60) heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004366 heterocycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000006717 (C3-C10) cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000006376 (C3-C10) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004585 polycyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000006751 (C6-C60) aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000006752 (C6-C60) arylthio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000006761 (C6-C60) arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000027 (C1-C10) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-spirobi[fluorene] Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C4(C=5C(C6=CC=CC=C6C=5)=CC=C4)C=CC=C3C2=C1 ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XNKVIGSNRYAOQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofluorene Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1CC1=CC=CC=C12 XNKVIGSNRYAOQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005580 triphenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000006743 (C1-C60) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000006762 (C1-C60) heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000005724 cycloalkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000006588 heterocycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000006744 (C2-C60) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000006745 (C2-C60) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000006746 (C1-C60) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthene Chemical compound C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC3=C21 WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- MYKQKWIPLZEVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11h-benzo[a]carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1N2 MYKQKWIPLZEVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- BGEVROQFKHXUQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 71012-25-4 Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1N2 BGEVROQFKHXUQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triphenylene Natural products C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- RFRXIWQYSOIBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzarone Chemical compound CCC=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RFRXIWQYSOIBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MFMVRILBADIIJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[e][1]benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=CO3)=C3C=CC2=C1 MFMVRILBADIIJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LJOLGGXHRVADAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[e][1]benzothiole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=CS3)=C3C=CC2=C1 LJOLGGXHRVADAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MNXYJVWXMUBENA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinaphthofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4C=C3)O3)C3=CC=C21 MNXYJVWXMUBENA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SYXXZXWLYNODHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinaphthothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4C=C3)S3)C3=CC=C21 SYXXZXWLYNODHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IDFXUDGCYIGBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-ethylsulfanyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methanesulfonamide Chemical compound CCSC1=CC=C(NS(C)(=O)=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 IDFXUDGCYIGBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FTMRMQALUDDFQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphtho[2,3-b][1]benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C4=CC=CC=C4OC3=CC2=C1 FTMRMQALUDDFQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UWMISBRPSJFHIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphtho[2,3-b][1]benzothiole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C4=CC=CC=C4SC3=CC2=C1 UWMISBRPSJFHIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WFUBYPSJBBQSOU-UHFFFAOYSA-M rubidium iodide Inorganic materials [Rb+].[I-] WFUBYPSJBBQSOU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 385
- -1 amine compound Chemical class 0.000 description 206
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 38
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 34
- 125000001792 phenanthrenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 description 31
- 125000003914 fluoranthenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C1=C23)* 0.000 description 29
- JQQSUOJIMKJQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaphenyl group Chemical group C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=C4C=C5C=CC=CC5=CC4=C3C=C12 JQQSUOJIMKJQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 125000005509 dibenzothiophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 28
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 27
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 27
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 25
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 24
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 24
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 24
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 23
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 22
- 125000002676 chrysenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=C4C=CC=CC4=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 description 22
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 22
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 21
- 125000005299 dibenzofluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=C3C(=C4C=5C=CC=CC5CC4=C21)C=CC=C3)* 0.000 description 21
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 21
- 125000001633 hexacenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC6=CC=CC=C6C=C5C=C4C=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 21
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 21
- 125000003933 pentacenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4C=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 21
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 21
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 21
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 21
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 21
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 125000004857 imidazopyridinyl group Chemical group N1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=N2)* 0.000 description 19
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 19
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 18
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 18
- 125000000641 acridinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 125000001791 phenazinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C12)* 0.000 description 17
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 125000001388 picenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=C5C=CC=CC5=C4C=CC3=C21)* 0.000 description 13
- 125000001935 tetracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 13
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 12
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 12
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 125000004593 naphthyridinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CN=C12)* 0.000 description 12
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 125000001828 phenalenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC3=CC=CC1=C23)* 0.000 description 12
- 125000004934 phenanthridinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC=C3C=CC=CC3=C12)* 0.000 description 12
- 125000004625 phenanthrolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=C3C=CC=NC3=C12)* 0.000 description 12
- 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 12
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical group C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000004653 anthracenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 10
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 10
- 125000005567 fluorenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- MHAUGLFOVCQYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaphenylene Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 MHAUGLFOVCQYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 10
- 125000005548 pyrenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000005551 pyridylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000005730 thiophenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000005577 anthracene group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000005584 chrysenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical group C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000005560 phenanthrenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical group C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000003960 triphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 9
- KXZQISAMEOLCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-indeno[2,1-a]anthracene Chemical group C1=CC=C2C=C3C4=CC5=CC=CC=C5CC4=CC=C3C2=C1 KXZQISAMEOLCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HKMTVMBEALTRRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzo[a]fluorene Chemical group C1=CC=CC2=C3CC4=CC=CC=C4C3=CC=C21 HKMTVMBEALTRRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WZJYKHNJTSNBHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[h]quinoline Chemical group C1=CN=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 WZJYKHNJTSNBHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000005578 chrysene group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 125000005581 pyrene group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical group N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical group C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001341 alkaline earth metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=2[34S]C3=C(C=21)C=CC=C3 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiazole Chemical group C=1C=NSC=1 ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthridine Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=NC2=C1 RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 125000000355 1,3-benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 6
- FLBAYUMRQUHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-naphthyridine Chemical group N1=CC=CC2=CC=CN=C21 FLBAYUMRQUHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BPMFPOGUJAAYHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-Pyrido[2,3-b]indole Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=N1 BPMFPOGUJAAYHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 description 6
- 125000002433 cyclopentenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCC1)* 0.000 description 6
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 6
- 125000005565 oxadiazolylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalazine Chemical group C1=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000005550 pyrazinylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000005576 pyrimidinylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 150000002909 rare earth metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000005558 triazinylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000003828 azulenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000003336 coronenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC2=CC=C3C=CC4=CC=C5C=CC6=CC=C1C1=C6C5=C4C3=C21)* 0.000 description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000003427 indacenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000005563 perylenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 5
- UGUHFDPGDQDVGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-thiadiazole Chemical group C1=CSN=N1 UGUHFDPGDQDVGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 4
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000003518 norbornenyl group Chemical group C12(C=CC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 description 4
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- IXHWGNYCZPISET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(dicyanomethylidene)-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]propanedinitrile Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(=C(C#N)C#N)C(F)=C(F)C1=C(C#N)C#N IXHWGNYCZPISET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DIVZFUBWFAOMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-(3-methylphenyl)-1-n,1-n-bis[4-(n-(3-methylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]-4-n-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 DIVZFUBWFAOMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VFUDMQLBKNMONU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-[4-(4-carbazol-9-ylphenyl)phenyl]carbazole Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=C1 VFUDMQLBKNMONU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001609 Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzopyrazine Natural products N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- DKHNGUNXLDCATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipyrazino[2,3-f:2',3'-h]quinoxaline-2,3,6,7,10,11-hexacarbonitrile Chemical compound C12=NC(C#N)=C(C#N)N=C2C2=NC(C#N)=C(C#N)N=C2C2=C1N=C(C#N)C(C#N)=N2 DKHNGUNXLDCATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- 125000002911 monocyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000006758 (C2-C60) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=NNC2=C1 BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVEVWWSFKHEOJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-benzimidazolo[4,5-h]quinazoline Chemical group C1=CC2=CN=CN=C2C2=C1C(N=CN1)=C1C=C2 VVEVWWSFKHEOJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIWLITBBFICQKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-benzo[h]quinolin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=NC(O)=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 UIWLITBBFICQKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YQAPKRUPKSVPLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5-phenylthiadiazol-4-yl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)SN=N1 YQAPKRUPKSVPLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HNWFFTUWRIGBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-9,10-dinaphthalen-2-ylanthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(C3=C4C=CC=CC4=C(C=4C=C5C=CC=CC5=CC=4)C4=CC=C(C=C43)C)=CC=C21 HNWFFTUWRIGBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVYZLBBNUCRSNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1,3-benzothiazol-4-ol Chemical compound N=1C=2C(O)=CC=CC=2SC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 JVYZLBBNUCRSNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CCMLIFHRMDXEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1,3-thiazol-4-ol Chemical compound OC1=CSC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 CCMLIFHRMDXEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HJJXCBIOYBUVBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1h-benzimidazol-4-ol Chemical compound N1C=2C(O)=CC=CC=2N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 HJJXCBIOYBUVBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHRHRMPFHJXSNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylpyridin-3-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VHRHRMPFHJXSNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OBAJPWYDYFEBTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-9,10-dinaphthalen-2-ylanthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(C3=C4C=CC=CC4=C(C=4C=C5C=CC=CC5=CC=4)C4=CC=C(C=C43)C(C)(C)C)=CC=C21 OBAJPWYDYFEBTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZVFQEOPUXVPSLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-4-phenyl-5-(4-phenylphenyl)-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(N1C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NN=C1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1 ZVFQEOPUXVPSLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSQXTXTYKAEHQV-WXUKJITCSA-N 4-methyl-n-[4-[(e)-2-[4-[4-[(e)-2-[4-(4-methyl-n-(4-methylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]ethenyl]phenyl]phenyl]ethenyl]phenyl]-n-(4-methylphenyl)aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC(\C=C\C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(\C=C\C=3C=CC(=CC=3)N(C=3C=CC(C)=CC=3)C=3C=CC(C)=CC=3)=CC=2)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 OSQXTXTYKAEHQV-WXUKJITCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001148 Al-Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bipyridyl Chemical compound N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910018068 Li 2 O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JHYLKGDXMUDNEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg].[In] Chemical compound [Mg].[In] JHYLKGDXMUDNEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004054 acenaphthylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC2=CC=CC3=CC=CC1=C23)* 0.000 description 2
- CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetonate Chemical compound CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XIVOUNPJCNJBPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridin-1-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(O)=CC=CC3=NC2=C1 XIVOUNPJCNJBPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001508 alkali metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000008045 alkali metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VDBNYAPERZTOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinolin-1(2H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NC=CC2=C1 VDBNYAPERZTOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- SJCKRGFTWFGHGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium silver Chemical compound [Mg].[Ag] SJCKRGFTWFGHGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000013110 organic ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- KELCFVWDYYCEOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthridin-1-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C3C(O)=CC=CC3=NC=C21 KELCFVWDYYCEOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NFRCNZHWCNHERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrido[2,3-h]quinazoline Chemical group N1=CN=C2C3=CC=CN=C3C=CC2=C1 NFRCNZHWCNHERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004059 quinone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- PCCVSPMFGIFTHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracyanoquinodimethane Chemical compound N#CC(C#N)=C1C=CC(=C(C#N)C#N)C=C1 PCCVSPMFGIFTHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006759 (C2-C60) alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006760 (C2-C60) alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006736 (C6-C20) aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical group C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYZMXHQDXZKNCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,1-n-diphenyl-4-n,4-n-bis[4-(n-phenylanilino)phenyl]benzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 IYZMXHQDXZKNCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEPOHXYIFQMVHW-XOZOLZJESA-N 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid (2S,3S)-3,4-dimethyl-2-phenylmorpholine Chemical compound OC(C(O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O.C[C@H]1[C@@H](OCCN1C)c1ccccc1 VEPOHXYIFQMVHW-XOZOLZJESA-N 0.000 description 1
- STTGYIUESPWXOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,9-dimethyl-4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline Chemical compound C=12C=CC3=C(C=4C=CC=CC=4)C=C(C)N=C3C2=NC(C)=CC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 STTGYIUESPWXOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRKMFFQTCGUHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5-phenyloxadiazol-4-yl)phenol Chemical compound Oc1ccccc1-c1nnoc1-c1ccccc1 LRKMFFQTCGUHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYTMVABTDYMBQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzothiophene Chemical group C1=CC=CC2=CSC=C21 LYTMVABTDYMBQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZTQQBIGSZWRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n',7-n'-bis(3-methylphenyl)-2-n',7-n'-diphenyl-9,9'-spirobi[fluorene]-2',7'-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C3C4(C5=CC=CC=C5C5=CC=CC=C54)C4=CC(=CC=C4C3=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 QZTQQBIGSZWRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDAWFMCVTXSZTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n',7-n'-dinaphthalen-1-yl-2-n',7-n'-diphenyl-9,9'-spirobi[fluorene]-2',7'-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)C23C4=CC=CC=C4C4=CC=CC=C43)C2=C1 ZDAWFMCVTXSZTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZTBAQBBLSYHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-ol Chemical compound OC1=COC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 FZTBAQBBLSYHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHDHJYNTEFLIHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=NC2=C1C=CC1=C(C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CN=C21 DHDHJYNTEFLIHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAMYYCRTACQSBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-azabenzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=N1 GAMYYCRTACQSBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWXGSYPUMWKTBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-carbazol-9-yl-n,n-bis(4-carbazol-9-ylphenyl)aniline Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC=C(N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=C1 AWXGSYPUMWKTBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKIJILZFXPFTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-n-[4-[1-[4-(4-methyl-n-(4-methylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]cyclohexyl]phenyl]-n-(4-methylphenyl)aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)C1(CCCCC1)C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 ZOKIJILZFXPFTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOQKGYRILLEVJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-naphthalen-1-yl-3,5-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(N1C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)=NN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 AOQKGYRILLEVJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003341 7 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VIZUPBYFLORCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-dinaphthalen-2-ylanthracene Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(C2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1 VIZUPBYFLORCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZYDBGLUVPLRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-(3-carbazol-9-ylphenyl)carbazole Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC(N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)=CC=C1 MZYDBGLUVPLRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVNOWTJCOPZGQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-[3,5-di(carbazol-9-yl)phenyl]carbazole Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC(N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)=CC(N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)=C1 DVNOWTJCOPZGQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910005690 GdF 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101000837344 Homo sapiens T-cell leukemia translocation-altered gene protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102100028692 T-cell leukemia translocation-altered gene protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229910052775 Thulium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001422 barium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LPTWEDZIPSKWDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid;dodecane Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.CCCCCCCCCCCC LPTWEDZIPSKWDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001423 beryllium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFVXQDWNSAGPHN-UHFFFAOYSA-K bis[(2-methylquinolin-8-yl)oxy]-(4-phenylphenoxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.C1=CC([O-])=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 UFVXQDWNSAGPHN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910001417 caesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnoline Chemical compound N1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001162 cycloheptenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005594 diketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940060296 dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 1
- WCVXAYSKMJJPLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan Chemical group C=1C=COC=1.C=1C=COC=1 WCVXAYSKMJJPLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002192 heptalenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004464 hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical group [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002527 isonitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007648 laser printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IMKMFBIYHXBKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;quinoline-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Li+].C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 IMKMFBIYHXBKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BLFVVZKSHYCRDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[4-(n-naphthalen-2-ylanilino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-phenylnaphthalen-2-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C3C=CC=CC3=CC=2)C=C1 BLFVVZKSHYCRDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- XDJOIMJURHQYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenalene Chemical compound C1=CC(CC=C2)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 XDJOIMJURHQYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M picolinate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001848 post-transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001419 rubidium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenegallium;selenium Chemical compound [Se].[Se]=[Ga].[Se]=[Ga] VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001427 strontium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101150075675 tatC gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium atom Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003507 tetrahydrothiofenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 description 1
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRNOGLGSGLTDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N thulium atom Chemical compound [Tm] FRNOGLGSGLTDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MBYLVOKEDDQJDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-aminoethyl)amine Chemical group NCCN(CCN)CCN MBYLVOKEDDQJDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
- H10K50/125—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers specially adapted for multicolour light emission, e.g. for emitting white light
- H10K50/13—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers specially adapted for multicolour light emission, e.g. for emitting white light comprising stacked EL layers within one EL unit
- H10K50/131—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers specially adapted for multicolour light emission, e.g. for emitting white light comprising stacked EL layers within one EL unit with spacer layers between the electroluminescent layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/56—Ring systems containing three or more rings
- C07D209/80—[b, c]- or [b, d]-condensed
- C07D209/82—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles
- C07D209/86—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the ring system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C211/00—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C211/43—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
- C07C211/54—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to two or three six-membered aromatic rings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K30/00—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
- H10K30/80—Constructional details
- H10K30/865—Intermediate layers comprising a mixture of materials of the adjoining active layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
- H10K50/15—Hole transporting layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
- H10K50/15—Hole transporting layers
- H10K50/155—Hole transporting layers comprising dopants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
- H10K50/16—Electron transporting layers
- H10K50/166—Electron transporting layers comprising a multilayered structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/19—Tandem OLEDs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/30—Coordination compounds
- H10K85/321—Metal complexes comprising a group IIIA element, e.g. Tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) gallium [Gaq3]
- H10K85/324—Metal complexes comprising a group IIIA element, e.g. Tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) gallium [Gaq3] comprising aluminium, e.g. Alq3
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/30—Coordination compounds
- H10K85/351—Metal complexes comprising lanthanides or actinides, e.g. comprising europium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/30—Coordination compounds
- H10K85/371—Metal complexes comprising a group IB metal element, e.g. comprising copper, gold or silver
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/631—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/657—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
- H10K85/6572—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only nitrogen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. phenanthroline or carbazole
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2101/00—Properties of the organic materials covered by group H10K85/00
- H10K2101/30—Highest occupied molecular orbital [HOMO], lowest unoccupied molecular orbital [LUMO] or Fermi energy values
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2101/00—Properties of the organic materials covered by group H10K85/00
- H10K2101/40—Interrelation of parameters between multiple constituent active layers or sublayers, e.g. HOMO values in adjacent layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2102/00—Constructional details relating to the organic devices covered by this subclass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
- H10K50/125—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers specially adapted for multicolour light emission, e.g. for emitting white light
- H10K50/13—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers specially adapted for multicolour light emission, e.g. for emitting white light comprising stacked EL layers within one EL unit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/805—Electrodes
- H10K50/81—Anodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/805—Electrodes
- H10K50/82—Cathodes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Abstract
Description
구동 전압 6V에서 전류 밀도 (mA/cm2) |
구동 전압 15V에서 전류 밀도 (mA/cm2) |
휘도 2000 nit에서 효율(cd/A) |
휘도 10000 nit에서 효율(cd/A) |
|
실시예 1 | 0.0009 | 10 | 99 | 96 |
비교예 1 | 0.02 | 1.1 | 95 | 86 |
구동 전압 10V에서 전류 밀도 (mA/cm2) |
구동 전압 12V에서 전류 밀도 (mA/cm2) |
수명(T98) (at 12000 nit) (hr) |
|
실시예 2 | 19.7 | 52 | 44.6 |
비교예 2 | 19.7 | 52 | 15.7 |
비교예 3 | 1.2 | 7.5 | - |
비교예 4 | 2.56 | - | - |
구동 전압 12V에서 전류 밀도 (mA/cm2) |
구동 전압 15V에서 전류 밀도 (mA/cm2) |
|
실시예 3 | 9.5 | 61 |
실시예 4 | 12 | 75 |
비교예 5 | 5.5 | 37 |
Claims (20)
- 제1전극;
상기 제1전극에 대향된 제2전극;
상기 제1전극과 상기 제2전극 사이에 적층되고, 적어도 하나의 발광층을 포함한, m개의 발광 유닛들; 및
상기 m개의 발광 유닛들 중 서로 인접한 2개의 발광 유닛들 사이에 개재되고, n형 전하 생성층 및 p형 전하 생성층을 포함한, m-1개의 전하 생성층(charge generation layer);
을 포함하고,
상기 m은 2 이상의 정수이고,
상기 m개의 발광 유닛들 중 적어도 하나의 발광 유닛에서 방출되는 광의 최대 발광 파장은 나머지 발광 유닛들 중 적어도 하나의 발광 유닛에서 방출되는 광의 최대 발광 파장과 상이하고,
상기 m-1개의 n형 전하 생성층 중 적어도 하나는, 금속-함유 물질로 이루어지고,
상기 금속-함유 물질의 일함수는 2.0 내지 4.5eV이고,
상기 금속-함유 물질은 금속, 금속 산화물, 금속 할로겐화물 또는 이들의 임의의 조합이고,
상기 m-1개의 p형 전하 생성층 중 적어도 하나는, 정공 수송 물질을 포함하고,
상기 정공 수송 물질을 포함하는 p형 전하 생성층과 인접한 적어도 하나의 발광 유닛은 정공 수송 영역을 포함하고,
상기 정공 수송 영역은 정공 수송층을 포함하고,
상기 p형 전하 생성층에 포함된 정공 수송 물질의 HOMO 에너지 준위의 절대값은 5.5eV를 초과하며,
상기 p형 전하 생성층에 포함된 정공 수송 물질의 LUMO 에너지 준위의 절대값은 p형 전하 생성층과 인접한 적어도 하나의 발광 유닛에 포함된 상기 정공 수송층의 LUMO 에너지 준위의 절대값 미만인, 유기 발광 소자. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 금속-함유 물질의 일함수는 2.5 내지 4.0eV인, 유기 발광 소자. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 금속-함유 물질은 Yb, Ag, Al, Sm, Mg, Li, RbI, Ti, Rb, Na, K, Ba, Mn 및 YbSi2 중 적어도 하나인, 유기 발광 소자. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 p형 전하 생성층에 포함된 정공 수송 물질의 HOMO 에너지 준위의 절대값은 상기 p형 전하 생성층과 인접한 적어도 하나의 발광 유닛의 정공 수송 영역에 포함된 정공 수송층의 HOMO 에너지 준위의 절대값 이상인, 유기 발광 소자. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 p형 전하 생성층에 포함된 정공 수송 물질의 HOMO 에너지 준위의 절대값은 5.5eV 초과 내지 7.0 eV인, 유기 발광 소자. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 p형 전하 생성층에 포함된 정공 수송 물질은, 5.5eV 초과 내지 7.0eV의 HOMO 에너지 준위의 절대값을 갖는, 시아노기-비함유 화합물 중에서 선택된, 유기 발광 소자. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 p형 전하 생성층에 포함된 정공 수송 물질은, 5.5eV 초과 내지 7.0eV의 HOMO 에너지 준위의 절대값을 갖는, 아민계 화합물 및 카바졸계 화합물 중에서 선택된, 유기 발광 소자. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 정공 수송 물질은 하기 화학식 201, 202 및 301-2로 표시되는 그룹 중에서 선택되는, 유기 발광 소자:
<화학식 201>
<화학식 202>
<화학식 301-2>
상기 화학식 201, 202 및 301-2 중,
A301 내지 A304는 서로 독립적으로, 벤젠, 나프탈렌, 페난트렌, 플루오란텐, 트리페닐렌, 파이렌, 크라이센, 피리딘, 피리미딘, 인덴, 플루오렌, 스파이로-비플루오렌, 벤조플루오렌, 디벤조플루오렌, 인돌, 카바졸, 벤조카바졸, 디벤조카바졸, 퓨란, 벤조퓨란, 디벤조퓨란, 나프토퓨란, 벤조나프토퓨란, 디나프토퓨란, 티오펜, 벤조티오펜, 디벤조티오펜, 나프토티오펜, 벤조나프토티오펜 및 디나프토티오펜 중에서 선택되고,
X301은 O, S 또는 N-[(L304)xb4-R304]이고,
L201 내지 L204 및 L301 내지 L303은 서로 독립적으로, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3-C10시클로알킬렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C10헤테로시클로알킬렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3-C10시클로알케닐렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C10헤테로시클로알케닐렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C60아릴렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C60헤테로아릴렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 2가 비-방향족 축합다환 그룹 및 치환 또는 비치환된 2가 비-방향족 헤테로축합다환 그룹 중에서 선택되고,
L205은, *-O-*', *-S-*', *-N(Q201)-*', 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C20알킬렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2-C20알케닐렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3-C10시클로알킬렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C10헤테로시클로알킬렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3-C10시클로알케닐렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C10헤테로시클로알케닐렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C60아릴렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C60헤테로아릴렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 2가 비-방향족 축합다환 그룹 및 치환 또는 비치환된 2가 비-방향족 헤테로축합다환 그룹 중에서 선택되고,
xa1 내지 xa4는 서로 독립적으로, 0 내지 3의 정수 중에서 선택되고,
xa5는 1 내지 10의 정수 중에서 선택되고,
xb1 내지 xb4는 0 내지 5의 정수 중에서 선택되고,
xb22 및 xb23은 서로 독립적으로, 0, 1 또는 2이고,
R201 내지 R204 및 Q201은 서로 독립적으로, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3-C10시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C10헤테로시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3-C10시클로알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C10헤테로시클로알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C60아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C60아릴옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C60아릴티오기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C60헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 1가 비-방향족 축합다환 그룹 및 치환 또는 비치환된 1가 비-방향족 헤테로축합다환 그룹 중에서 선택되고,
R301 내지 R304는, 중수소, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, 히드록실기, 니트로기, 아미디노기, 히드라지노기, 히드라조노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C60알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2-C60알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2-C60알키닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C60알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3-C10시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C10헤테로시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3-C10시클로알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C10헤테로시클로알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C60아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C60아릴옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C60아릴티오기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C60헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 1가 비-방향족 축합다환 그룹, 치환 또는 비치환된 1가 비-방향족 헤테로축합다환 그룹, -Si(Q301)(Q302)(Q303), -N(Q301)(Q302), -B(Q301)(Q302), -C(=O)(Q301), -S(=O)2(Q301) 및 -P(=O)(Q301)(Q302) 중에서 선택되고,
R311 내지 R314는 서로 독립적으로, 수소, 중수소, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, 히드록실기, 니트로기, 아미디노기, 히드라지노기, 히드라조노기, C1-C20알킬기, C1-C20알콕시기, 페닐기, 비페닐기, 터페닐기, 나프틸기 -Si(Q31)(Q32)(Q33), -N(Q31)(Q32), -B(Q31)(Q32), -C(=O)(Q31), -S(=O)2(Q31) 및 -P(=O)(Q31)(Q32) 중에서 선택되고,
Q31 내지 Q33 및 Q301 내지 Q303는 서로 독립적으로, C1-C10알킬기, C1-C10알콕시기, 페닐기, 비페닐기, 터페닐기 및 나프틸기 중에서 선택될 수 있다. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 m-1개의 p형 전하 생성층 중 적어도 하나는, 상기 정공 수송 물질로 이루어지는, 유기 발광 소자. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 m-1 개의 n형 전하 생성층 중 적어도 하나의 n형 전하 생성층과 상기 n형 전하 생성층에 인접한 발광 유닛 사이에 개재되는, 적어도 하나의 제1전자 수송층을 더 포함하고,
상기 제1전자 수송층은 전자 수송 물질 및 금속-함유 물질을 포함하고,
상기 금속-함유 물질은, 금속, 금속 산화물, 금속 할로겐화물 또는 이들의 임의의 조합인, 유기 발광 소자. - 제10항에 있어서,
상기 제1전자 수송층 중 상기 전자 수송 물질의 함량이 상기 금속-함유 물질의 함량보다 큰, 유기 발광 소자. - 제10항에 있어서,
상기 제1전자 수송층 중 상기 전자 수송 물질은 π 전자 결핍성 함질소 고리를 적어도 하나 포함하는, 유기 발광 소자. - 제10항에 있어서,
상기 m-1개의 n형 전하 생성층 중 적어도 하나에 포함된 상기 금속-함유 물질과 상기 제1전자 수송층에 포함된 상기 금속-함유 물질이 서로 동일한, 유기 발광 소자. - 제10항에 있어서,
상기 제1전자 수송층과 상기 제1전자 수송층에 인접한 발광 유닛 사이에 개재된 제2전자 수송층을 더 포함하고, 상기 제2전자 수송층은 전자 수송 물질을 포함하는, 유기 발광 소자. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 m은 2 또는 3인, 유기 발광 소자. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 m은 2이고,
상기 m개의 발광 유닛들은 제1발광 유닛 및 제2발광 유닛을 포함하고,
상기 m-1개의 전하 생성층은 전하 생성층을 포함하고,
상기 전하 생성층은 상기 제1발광 유닛 및 상기 제2발광 유닛 사이에 배치되어 있고,
상기 제1발광 유닛은 상기 제1전극과 상기 전하 생성층 사이에 배치되어 있고,
상기 제2발광 유닛은 상기 전하 생성층과 상기 제2전극 사이에 배치되어 있고,
상기 전하 생성층은 n형 전하 생성층 및 p형 전하 생성층을 포함하고, 상기 n형 전하 생성층은 상기 제1발광 유닛과 상기 제2발광 유닛 사이에 배치되어 있고, 상기 p형 전하 생성층은 상기 n형 전하 생성층과 상기 제2발광 유닛 사이에 배치되어 있고,
상기 n형 전하 생성층은 상기 금속-함유 물질로 이루어지고,
상기 p형 전하 생성층은 상기 정공 수송 물질을 포함하고,
상기 제2발광 유닛은 정공 수송 영역을 포함하고,
상기 정공 수송 영역은 정공 수송층을 포함하고,
상기 p형 전하 생성층과 상기 제2발광 유닛의 정공 수송층은 서로 인접하고,
상기 p형 전하 생성층에 포함된 정공 수송 물질의 HOMO 에너지 준위의 절대값은 5.5eV를 초과하고,
상기 p형 전하 생성층에 포함된 정공 수송 물질의 LUMO 에너지 준위의 절대값은 상기 제2발광 유닛의 정공 수송층의 LUMO 에너지 준위의 절대값 미만인, 유기 발광 소자. - 제16항에 있어서,
상기 p형 전하 생성층에 포함된 정공 수송 물질의 HOMO 에너지 준위의 절대값이 상기 제2발광 유닛의 정공 수송층의 HOMO 에너지 준위의 절대값 이상인, 유기 발광 소자. - 제16항에 있어서,
상기 n형 전하 생성층과 상기 제1발광 유닛 사이에 개재된 제1전자 수송층을 더 포함하고,
상기 제1전자 수송층은 전자 수송 물질 및 금속-함유 물질을 포함하고,
상기 금속-함유 물질은 금속, 금속 산화물, 금속 할로겐화물 또는 이들의 임의의 조합인, 유기 발광 소자. - 제18항에 있어서,
상기 제1전자 수송층과 제1발광 유닛 사이에 개재된 제2전자 수송층을 더 포함하고,
상기 제2전자 수송층은 전자 수송 물질을 포함하는, 유기 발광 소자. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 m은 3이고,
상기 m개의 발광 유닛들은 제1발광 유닛, 제2발광 유닛 및 제3발광 유닛을 포함하고,
상기 m-1개의 전하 생성층은 제1전하 생성층 및 제2전하 생성층을 포함하고,
상기 제1전하 생성층은 상기 제1발광 유닛 및 상기 제2발광 유닛 사이에 배치되어 있고,
상기 제2전하 생성층은 상기 제2발광 유닛 및 상기 제3발광 유닛 사이에 배치되어 있고,
상기 제1발광 유닛은 상기 제1전극과 상기 제1전하 생성층 사이에 배치되어 있고,
상기 제2발광 유닛은 상기 제1전하 생성층과 상기 제2전하 생성층 사이에 배치되어 있고,
상기 제3발광 유닛은 상기 제2전하 생성층과 상기 제2전극 사이에 배치되어 있고,
상기 제1전하 생성층은 제1n형 전하 생성층 및 제1p형 전하 생성층을 포함하고, 상기 제1n형 전하 생성층은 상기 제1발광 유닛과 상기 제2발광 유닛 사이에 배치되어 있고, 상기 제1p형 전하 생성층은 상기 제1n형 전하 생성층과 상기 제2발광 유닛 사이에 배치되어 있고,
상기 제2전하 생성층은 제2n형 전하 생성층 및 제2p형 전하 생성층을 포함하고, 상기 제2n형 전하 생성층은 상기 제2발광 유닛과 상기 제3발광 유닛 사이에 배치되어 있고, 상기 제2p형 전하 생성층은 상기 제2n형 전하 생성층과 상기 제3발광 유닛 사이에 배치되어 있고,
상기 제1n형 전하 생성층 또는 제2n형 전하 생성층은 상기 금속-함유 물질로 이루어지고,
상기 제1p형 전하 생성층 또는 제2p형 전하 생성층은 상기 정공 수송 물질을 포함하고,
상기 제2발광 유닛 또는 제3발광 유닛은 정공 수송 영역을 포함하고,
상기 정공 수송 영역은 정공 수송층을 포함하고,
상기 제1p형 전하 생성층과 상기 제2발광 유닛의 정공 수송층은 서로 인접하거나 또는 상기 제2p형 전하 생성층과 상기 제3발광 유닛의 정공 수송층은 서로 인접하고,
상기 제1p형 전하 생성층 또는 제2p형 전하 생성층에 포함된 정공 수송 물질의 HOMO 에너지 준위의 절대값은 5.5eV를 초과하고,
상기 제1p형 전하 생성층에 포함된 정공 수송 물질의 LUMO 에너지 준위의 절대값은 상기 제2발광 유닛의 정공 수송층의 LUMO 에너지 준위의 절대값 미만이거나, 또는 상기 제2p형 전하 생성층에 포함된 정공 수송 물질의 LUMO 에너지 준위의 절대값은 상기 제3발광 유닛의 정공 수송층의 LUMO 에너지 준위의 절대값 미만인, 유기 발광 소자.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160088853A KR102611206B1 (ko) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | 유기 발광 소자 |
US15/602,581 US10396296B2 (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2017-05-23 | Organic light-emitting device |
CN201710569164.XA CN107623081B (zh) | 2016-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | 有机发光装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160088853A KR102611206B1 (ko) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | 유기 발광 소자 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20180007735A KR20180007735A (ko) | 2018-01-24 |
KR102611206B1 true KR102611206B1 (ko) | 2023-12-08 |
Family
ID=60940743
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160088853A Active KR102611206B1 (ko) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | 유기 발광 소자 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10396296B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR102611206B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN107623081B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102748006B1 (ko) | 2015-10-26 | 2024-12-31 | 오티아이 루미오닉스 인크. | 표면 상에 코팅을 패턴화하는 방법 및 패턴화된 코팅을 포함하는 디바이스 |
KR102563713B1 (ko) | 2017-04-26 | 2023-08-07 | 오티아이 루미오닉스 인크. | 표면의 코팅을 패턴화하는 방법 및 패턴화된 코팅을 포함하는 장치 |
US11751415B2 (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2023-09-05 | Oti Lumionics Inc. | Materials for forming a nucleation-inhibiting coating and devices incorporating same |
JP2021182459A (ja) * | 2018-06-04 | 2021-11-25 | 出光興産株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子及び電子機器 |
KR102725204B1 (ko) * | 2018-06-20 | 2024-11-01 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 유기 발광 소자 |
KR102775175B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-20 | 2025-03-05 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기금속 화합물 및 이를 포함한 유기 발광 소자 |
KR102758167B1 (ko) | 2019-02-11 | 2025-01-24 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 전계 발광 소자 및 유기 전계 발광 소자용 모노아민 화합물 |
KR20210149058A (ko) | 2019-03-07 | 2021-12-08 | 오티아이 루미오닉스 인크. | 핵생성 억제 코팅물 형성용 재료 및 이를 포함하는 디바이스 |
WO2020212953A1 (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2020-10-22 | Oti Lumionics Inc. | Materials for forming a nucleation-inhibiting coating and devices incorporating the same |
KR20220017918A (ko) | 2019-05-08 | 2022-02-14 | 오티아이 루미오닉스 인크. | 핵 생성 억제 코팅 형성용 물질 및 이를 포함하는 디바이스 |
KR20210014798A (ko) * | 2019-07-30 | 2021-02-10 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 발광소자 및 이를 포함하는 표시패널 |
KR102331370B1 (ko) | 2020-01-08 | 2021-11-26 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 발광 소자, 이의 제조 방법 및 이를 포함한 장치 |
KR20210090331A (ko) * | 2020-01-09 | 2021-07-20 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 발광 소자 |
KR102761518B1 (ko) * | 2020-03-19 | 2025-02-04 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 발광 소자 |
KR102761521B1 (ko) * | 2020-03-27 | 2025-02-05 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 발광 소자 및 이를 포함한 장치 |
KR102785564B1 (ko) * | 2020-04-06 | 2025-03-27 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 발광 소자 및 이를 포함하는 전자 장치 |
KR102357394B1 (ko) * | 2020-04-09 | 2022-02-09 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 발광 소자 및 이를 포함한 장치 |
CN113517415A (zh) | 2020-04-09 | 2021-10-19 | 三星显示有限公司 | 发光器件和包括其的设备 |
CN113651823B (zh) * | 2020-05-12 | 2025-06-13 | 北京鼎材科技有限公司 | 一种化合物及其应用 |
KR102798044B1 (ko) * | 2020-06-15 | 2025-04-22 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 발광 소자 및 이를 포함한 전자 장치 |
CN111675714B (zh) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-11-05 | 欧洛德(武汉)光电科技有限公司 | 具有均衡的载流子传输性能的有机电致发光化合物及应用 |
CN111732596B (zh) * | 2020-07-04 | 2021-09-17 | 欧洛德(武汉)光电科技有限公司 | 用于有机电致发光化合物及发光器件中功能层的空穴传输材料 |
CN111662306B (zh) * | 2020-07-08 | 2021-09-28 | 欧洛德(武汉)光电科技有限公司 | 一种oled有机电致发光化合物及发光层的主体材料 |
JP2023553379A (ja) | 2020-12-07 | 2023-12-21 | オーティーアイ ルミオニクス インコーポレーテッド | 核形成抑制被膜及び下地金属被膜を用いた導電性堆積層のパターニング |
KR20250023064A (ko) * | 2023-08-09 | 2025-02-18 | 덕산네오룩스 주식회사 | 유기전기소자용 화합물을 포함하는 유기전기소자 및 그 전자 장치 |
Family Cites Families (49)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6872472B2 (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2005-03-29 | Eastman Kodak Company | Providing an organic electroluminescent device having stacked electroluminescent units |
JP3933591B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-26 | 2007-06-20 | 淳二 城戸 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセント素子 |
US6717358B1 (en) | 2002-10-09 | 2004-04-06 | Eastman Kodak Company | Cascaded organic electroluminescent devices with improved voltage stability |
KR100670543B1 (ko) * | 2003-12-29 | 2007-01-16 | 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 | 유기전계발광 소자 |
US7273663B2 (en) | 2004-08-20 | 2007-09-25 | Eastman Kodak Company | White OLED having multiple white electroluminescence units |
US9070884B2 (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2015-06-30 | Universal Display Corporation | Hybrid OLED having phosphorescent and fluorescent emitters |
JP2009524189A (ja) * | 2006-01-18 | 2009-06-25 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | 積層型有機発光素子 |
EP1863105B1 (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2020-02-19 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Light-emitting element, light-emitting device, and electronic device |
US7816859B2 (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2010-10-19 | Global Oled Technology Llc | White light tandem OLED |
KR101316752B1 (ko) | 2007-05-31 | 2013-10-08 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 백색 유기발광소자 |
US8040047B2 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2011-10-18 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Light-emitting device |
JP5476061B2 (ja) | 2008-07-30 | 2014-04-23 | パナソニック株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子及びその製造方法 |
US8766291B2 (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2014-07-01 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Stacked white OLED having separate red, green and blue sub-elements |
TWI609604B (zh) * | 2008-12-01 | 2017-12-21 | 半導體能源研究所股份有限公司 | 發光元件、發光裝置、照明裝置、及電子裝置 |
KR20100068617A (ko) | 2008-12-15 | 2010-06-24 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기전계발광소자 |
US8581237B2 (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2013-11-12 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Light-emitting element |
CN101447555B (zh) * | 2008-12-29 | 2012-01-25 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 基于有机半导体异质结电荷产生层作为连接层的叠层有机电致发光器件及制法 |
EP2366753B1 (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2015-06-17 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Light-Emitting Element and Lighting Device |
TWI506121B (zh) * | 2010-03-31 | 2015-11-01 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | 發光元件,發光裝置,電子裝置以及照明裝置 |
JP5801579B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2015-10-28 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 発光素子、発光装置、電子機器、及び照明装置 |
US8710493B2 (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2014-04-29 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Organic electroluminescent element |
KR102098563B1 (ko) * | 2010-06-25 | 2020-04-08 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 | 발광 소자, 발광 장치, 디스플레이 및 전자 기기 |
JP6089280B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-31 | 2017-03-08 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
US10276637B2 (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2019-04-30 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Organic EL multi-color light-emitting device |
KR101429537B1 (ko) * | 2011-07-11 | 2014-08-12 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기발광소자 |
WO2013050101A1 (de) * | 2011-10-06 | 2013-04-11 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Organische elektrolumineszenzvorrichtung |
JP5900847B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-25 | 2016-04-06 | 国立大学法人山形大学 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
US9299942B2 (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2016-03-29 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Light-emitting element, light-emitting device, display device, electronic appliance, and lighting device |
KR101908509B1 (ko) * | 2012-04-05 | 2018-10-18 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 탠덤형 백색 유기 발광 소자 |
TWI622196B (zh) * | 2012-05-31 | 2018-04-21 | 樂金顯示科技股份有限公司 | 有機發光裝置 |
US8476624B1 (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2013-07-02 | Au Optronics Corporation | Organic light emitting diode (OLED) device |
US9577221B2 (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2017-02-21 | Universal Display Corporation | Three stack hybrid white OLED for enhanced efficiency and lifetime |
GB2508092B (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2015-09-23 | Lg Display Co Ltd | Light emitting device and organic light emitting display device including the same |
GB2508289B (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2015-09-30 | Lg Display Co Ltd | Organic light emitting display device |
KR102081605B1 (ko) * | 2013-07-31 | 2020-02-27 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 백색 유기전계발광소자 |
KR102047230B1 (ko) * | 2013-08-30 | 2019-11-21 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 백색 유기발광다이오드 및 이를 이용한 표시장치 |
KR102081123B1 (ko) * | 2013-10-02 | 2020-02-26 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 발광 표시 장치 |
US20150243895A1 (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-08-27 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Compound and organic light-emitting device including the same |
KR102145759B1 (ko) * | 2014-03-27 | 2020-08-20 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 발광 소자 |
JP6307993B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-07 | 2018-04-11 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子、及び、電子デバイス |
EP2950362B1 (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2021-03-24 | LG Display Co., Ltd. | White organic light emitting device |
US10096782B2 (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2018-10-09 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Organic light emitting display device |
US9356249B2 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-05-31 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Organic electronic device and electric field-induced carrier generation layer |
KR102302850B1 (ko) * | 2014-10-22 | 2021-09-23 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 발광 소자 |
KR102230878B1 (ko) * | 2014-11-19 | 2021-03-23 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 피리미딘 유도체 및 이를 포함하는 유기전계발광소자 |
EP3032605B1 (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2019-08-21 | LG Display Co., Ltd. | Organic light emitting display device |
US10020458B2 (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2018-07-10 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | White organic light-emitting display device |
KR102429882B1 (ko) * | 2015-03-25 | 2022-08-05 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기전계발광소자 |
KR102504145B1 (ko) * | 2015-08-21 | 2023-02-27 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기전계발광소자 |
-
2016
- 2016-07-13 KR KR1020160088853A patent/KR102611206B1/ko active Active
-
2017
- 2017-05-23 US US15/602,581 patent/US10396296B2/en active Active
- 2017-07-13 CN CN201710569164.XA patent/CN107623081B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US10396296B2 (en) | 2019-08-27 |
CN107623081B (zh) | 2021-03-19 |
KR20180007735A (ko) | 2018-01-24 |
US20180019408A1 (en) | 2018-01-18 |
CN107623081A (zh) | 2018-01-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR102611206B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR102676610B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 및 전자 장치 | |
KR102600474B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR102606277B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR102642199B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR102616579B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR102661468B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 및 이를 포함한 전자 장치 | |
KR102826431B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR102661473B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR20240043734A (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR20250047242A (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR102787858B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR102654922B1 (ko) | 유기금속 화합물 및 이를 포함한 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR102721990B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR102774157B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR102700520B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR102704436B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR102654929B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR20220108757A (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR102798313B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR20170076600A (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR102562894B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR102804493B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR20230134101A (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 | |
KR102658366B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 소자 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PA0109 | Patent application |
Patent event code: PA01091R01D Comment text: Patent Application Patent event date: 20160713 |
|
PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
A201 | Request for examination | ||
PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20210512 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application Patent event code: PA02011R01I Patent event date: 20160713 Comment text: Patent Application |
|
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20230315 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20230908 |
|
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20231204 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20231205 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
PG1601 | Publication of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Patent event date: 20230908 Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration |