KR102449066B1 - 표시장치용 어레이기판 및 그 제조방법 - Google Patents
표시장치용 어레이기판 및 그 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102449066B1 KR102449066B1 KR1020150188868A KR20150188868A KR102449066B1 KR 102449066 B1 KR102449066 B1 KR 102449066B1 KR 1020150188868 A KR1020150188868 A KR 1020150188868A KR 20150188868 A KR20150188868 A KR 20150188868A KR 102449066 B1 KR102449066 B1 KR 102449066B1
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 223
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZPZCREMGFMRIRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Mo] ZPZCREMGFMRIRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- KYKLWYKWCAYAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxotin;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Sn]=O KYKLWYKWCAYAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/136209—Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix, incorporated in the active matrix substrate, e.g. structurally associated with the switching element
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/136286—Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/1368—Active matrix addressed cells in which the switching element is a three-electrode device
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/027—Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34
- H01L21/0271—Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34 comprising organic layers
- H01L21/0273—Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34 comprising organic layers characterised by the treatment of photoresist layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/3105—After-treatment
- H01L21/311—Etching the insulating layers by chemical or physical means
- H01L21/31127—Etching organic layers
- H01L21/31133—Etching organic layers by chemical means
- H01L21/31138—Etching organic layers by chemical means by dry-etching
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Abstract
Description
도 1은 종래의 표시장치용 어레이기판의 평면도.
도 2는 도 1의 절단선 II-II에 따른 단면도.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 표시장치용 어레기판을 도시한 도면.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 표시장치용 어레이기판의 평면도.
도 5는 도 4의 절단선 V-V에 따른 단면도.
도 6a 내지 도 6c는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 표시장치용 어레이기판의 차광층 형성공정을 설명하기 위한 단면도.
128, 130: 제1 및 제2액티브층 134: 게이트전극
138: 드레인전극 140: 연결전극
142: 소스전극
Claims (10)
- 화소를 포함하는 기판과;
상기 기판 상부에 배치되고, 테이퍼 형상을 갖는 차광층과;
상기 차광층 상부에 배치되고, 제1액티브층, 게이트전극, 소스전극 및 드레인전극을 포함하는 구동 박막트랜지스터와;
상기 기판 상부에 배치되고, 서로 교차하여 상기 화소를 정의하는 게이트배선 및 데이터배선
을 포함하고,
상기 소스전극 및 상기 드레인전극은 각각 콘택홀을 통하여 상기 제1액티브층에 연결되고,
상기 차광층은 상기 콘택홀 영역을 제외한 상기 제1액티브층 하부에 배치되고,
상기 소스전극은 상기 차광층에 연결되는 표시장치용 어레이기판.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 차광층은 상기 기판에 대하여 10도 내지 60도로 경사진 측면을 갖는 표시장치용 어레이기판.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 차광층은 불투명한 금속물질, 불투명한 유기물질, 불투명한 반도체물질 중 하나를 포함하는 표시장치용 어레이기판.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 제1액티브층은 비정질 실리콘, 다결정 실리콘, 산화물 반도체물질 중 하나를 포함하는 표시장치용 어레이기판.
- 화소를 포함하는 기판 상부에 테이퍼 형상을 갖는 차광층을 형성하는 단계와;
상기 차광층 상부에 제1액티브층, 게이트전극, 소스전극 및 드레인전극을 포함하는 구동 박막트랜지스터를 형성하는 단계와;
상기 기판 상부에 서로 교차하여 상기 화소를 정의하는 게이트배선 및 데이터배선을 형성하는 단계
를 포함하고,
상기 소스전극 및 상기 드레인전극은 각각 콘택홀을 통하여 상기 제1액티브층에 연결되고,
상기 차광층은 상기 콘택홀 영역을 제외한 상기 제1액티브층 하부에 배치되고,
상기 소스전극은 상기 차광층에 연결되는 표시장치용 어레이기판의 제조방법.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,
상기 차광층을 형성하는 단계는,
상기 기판 상부에 차광물질층을 형성하는 단계와;
상기 차광물질층 상부에 포토레지스트패턴을 형성하는 단계와;
상기 포토레지스트패턴을 식각마스크로 이용하는 건식식각을 통하여 상기 차광층을 형성하는 단계
를 포함하는 표시장치용 어레이기판의 제조방법.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,
상기 포토레지스트패턴은 상기 건식식각의 식각가스에 등방적으로 제거되는 표시장치용 어레이기판의 제조방법.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,
상기 차광층을 형성하는 단계는,
상기 건식식각 전에 상기 포토레지스트패턴을 식각마스크를 이용하는 습식식각을 통하여 상기 차광물질층을 식각하여 차광물질패턴을 형성하는 단계를 더 포함하는 표시장치용 어레이기판의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 제1액티브층과 이격되는 제2액티브층을 포함하는 스위칭 박막트랜지스터와;
상기 제2액티브층과 상기 게이트전극에 연결되고, 층간절연층을 사이에 두고 상기 제1액티브층에 중첩되는 연결전극
을 더 포함하고,
상기 제1액티브층, 상기 층간절연층 및 상기 연결전극은 제1커패시터를 구성하는 표시장치용 어레이기판.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,
상기 소스전극에 연결되고, 보호층을 사이에 두고 상기 연결전극에 중첩되는 화소전극을 더 포함하고,
상기 연결전극, 상기 보호층 및 상기 화소전극은 제2커패시터를 구성하고,
상기 제1 및 제2커패시터는 상기 소스전극 및 상기 게이트전극 사이에 병렬 연결되는 스토리지 커패시터를 구성하는 표시장치용 어레이기판.
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