KR102409803B1 - 발광 소자, 표시 장치, 전자 기기, 및 조명 장치 - Google Patents
발광 소자, 표시 장치, 전자 기기, 및 조명 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102409803B1 KR102409803B1 KR1020150141487A KR20150141487A KR102409803B1 KR 102409803 B1 KR102409803 B1 KR 102409803B1 KR 1020150141487 A KR1020150141487 A KR 1020150141487A KR 20150141487 A KR20150141487 A KR 20150141487A KR 102409803 B1 KR102409803 B1 KR 102409803B1
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
- H10K50/12—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers comprising dopants
- H10K50/121—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers comprising dopants for assisting energy transfer, e.g. sensitization
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
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- H01L51/5016—
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C15/00—Cyclic hydrocarbons containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic parts
- C07C15/20—Polycyclic condensed hydrocarbons
- C07C15/27—Polycyclic condensed hydrocarbons containing three rings
- C07C15/28—Anthracenes
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- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
- H10K50/12—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers comprising dopants
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
- H10K59/38—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising colour filters or colour changing media [CCM]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/40—OLEDs integrated with touch screens
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- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
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- H10K85/615—Polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. anthracene
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 일 형태에 따른, 호스트 재료의 과도 형광 특성을 설명하는 도면.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 형태의 발광 소자의 발광층에 있어서의 단면 모식도, 및 에너지 준위의 상관을 설명하는 모식도.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 형태의 발광 소자를 설명하는 단면 모식도, 및 발광층에 있어서의 에너지 준위의 상관을 설명하는 도면.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 형태의 발광 소자를 설명하는 단면 모식도, 및 발광층에 있어서의 에너지 준위의 상관을 설명하는 도면.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 형태의 표시 장치를 설명하는 블록도 및 회로도.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 형태의 터치 패널의 일례를 도시하는 사시도.
도 8은 본 발명의 일 형태의 표시 장치, 및 터치 센서의 일례를 도시하는 단면도.
도 9는 본 발명의 일 형태의 터치 패널의 일례를 도시하는 단면도.
도 10은 본 발명의 일 형태의 터치 센서의 블록도 및 타이밍 차트도.
도 11은 본 발명의 일 형태의 터치 센서의 회로도.
도 12는 본 발명의 일 형태의 표시 모듈을 설명하는 사시도.
도 13은 본 발명의 일 형태의 전자 기기에 대하여 설명하는 도면.
도 14는 본 발명의 일 형태의 조명 장치에 대하여 설명하는 도면.
101: 전극
102: 전극
111: 정공 주입층
112: 정공 수송층
117: 전자 수송층
118: 전자 주입층
130: 발광층
131: 호스트 재료
131_1: 유기 화합물
131_2: 유기 화합물
132: 게스트 재료
150: 발광 소자
401: 전극
402: 전극
411: 정공 주입층
412: 정공 수송층
413: 전자 수송층
414: 전자 주입층
415: 정공 주입층
416: 정공 수송층
417: 전자 수송층
418: 전자 주입층
420: 발광층
421: 호스트 재료
421_1: 유기 화합물
421_2: 유기 화합물
422: 게스트 재료
430: 발광층
431: 호스트 재료
431_1: 유기 화합물
431_2: 유기 화합물
432: 게스트 재료
441: 발광 유닛
442: 발광 유닛
445: 전하 발생층
446: 발광 유닛
447: 발광 유닛
450: 발광 소자
452: 발광 소자
460: 발광층
461: 호스트 재료
462: 게스트 재료
470: 발광층
471: 호스트 재료
471_1: 유기 화합물
471_2: 유기 화합물
472: 게스트 재료
801: 화소 회로
802: 화소부
804: 구동 회로부
804a: 주사선 구동 회로
804b: 신호선 구동 회로
806: 보호 회로
807: 단자부
852: 트랜지스터
854: 트랜지스터
862: 용량 소자
872: 발광 소자
2000: 터치 패널
2001: 터치 패널
2501: 표시 장치
2502R: 화소
2502t: 트랜지스터
2503c: 용량 소자
2503g: 주사선 구동 회로
2503t: 트랜지스터
2509: FPC
2510: 기판
2510a: 절연층
2510b: 가요성 기판
2510c: 접착층
2511: 배선
2519: 단자
2521: 절연층
2528: 격벽
2550R: 발광 소자
2560: 밀봉층
2567BM: 차광층
2567p: 반사 방지층
2567R: 착색층
2570: 기판
2570a: 절연층
2570b: 가요성 기판
2570c: 접착층
2580R: 발광 모듈
2590: 기판
2591: 전극
2592: 전극
2593: 절연층
2594: 배선
2595: 터치 센서
2597: 접착층
2598: 배선
2599: 접속층
2601: 펄스 전압 출력 회로
2602: 전류 검출 회로
2603: 용량
2611: 트랜지스터
2612: 트랜지스터
2613: 트랜지스터
2621: 전극
2622: 전극
8000: 표시 모듈
8001: 상부 커버
8002: 하부 커버
8003: FPC
8004: 터치 센서
8005: FPC
8006: 표시 장치
8009: 프레임
8010: 프린트 기판
8011: 배터리
8501: 조명 장치
8502: 조명 장치
8503: 조명 장치
8504: 조명 장치
9000: 하우징
9001: 표시부
9003: 스피커
9005: 조작 키
9006: 접속 단자
9007: 센서
9008: 마이크로폰
9050: 조작 버튼
9051: 정보
9052: 정보
9053: 정보
9054: 정보
9055: 힌지
9100: 휴대 정보 단말기
9101: 휴대 정보 단말기
9102: 휴대 정보 단말기
9200: 휴대 정보 단말기
9201: 휴대 정보 단말기
Claims (32)
- 발광 소자로서,
한 쌍의 전극, 및
상기 한 쌍의 전극 사이에 제공된 EL층을 포함하고,
상기 EL층은 호스트 재료 및 게스트 재료를 포함하고,
상기 호스트 재료는 실온에서 열 활성화 지연 형광을 나타낼 수 있고,
상기 게스트 재료는 형광을 나타낼 수 있고,
상기 게스트 재료의 제2 여기 삼중항 에너지 준위는 상기 호스트 재료의 최저 여기 삼중항 에너지 준위 이상이고,
상기 게스트 재료의 상기 제2 여기 삼중항 에너지 준위는 상기 호스트 재료의 최저 여기 일중항 에너지 준위 이상이고,
상기 호스트 재료의 상기 최저 여기 삼중항 에너지 준위는 상기 게스트 재료의 최저 여기 삼중항 에너지 준위 이상이며,
상기 호스트 재료의 상기 최저 여기 삼중항 에너지 준위는 상기 게스트 재료의 최저 여기 일중항 에너지 준위 이상인, 발광 소자. - 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 호스트 재료의 상기 최저 여기 삼중항 에너지 준위와 상기 게스트 재료의 상기 최저 여기 삼중항 에너지 준위의 차가 0.5eV 이상인, 발광 소자. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 호스트 재료의 열 활성화 지연 형광 발광 에너지는 상기 게스트 재료의 인광 발광 에너지 이상인, 발광 소자. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 호스트 재료의 열 활성화 지연 형광 발광 에너지와 상기 게스트 재료의 인광 발광 에너지의 차가 0.5eV 이상인, 발광 소자. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 호스트 재료는 최저 여기 일중항 에너지 준위와 상기 최저 여기 삼중항 에너지 준위의 차가 0eV 초과 0.2eV 이하인, 발광 소자. - 발광 소자로서,
한 쌍의 전극, 및
상기 한 쌍의 전극 사이에 제공된 EL층을 포함하고,
상기 EL층은 호스트 재료 및 게스트 재료를 포함하고,
상기 호스트 재료는 제1 유기 화합물 및 제2 유기 화합물을 포함하고,
상기 제1 유기 화합물 및 상기 제2 유기 화합물로 형성되는 여기 착체는 실온에서 열 활성화 지연 형광을 나타낼 수 있고,
상기 게스트 재료는 형광을 나타낼 수 있고,
상기 게스트 재료의 제2 여기 삼중항 에너지 준위는 상기 여기 착체의 최저 여기 삼중항 에너지 준위 이상이고,
상기 게스트 재료의 상기 제2 여기 삼중항 에너지 준위는 상기 여기 착체의 최저 여기 일중항 에너지 준위 이상이고,
상기 여기 착체의 상기 최저 여기 삼중항 에너지 준위는 상기 게스트 재료의 최저 여기 삼중항 에너지 준위 이상이고,
상기 여기 착체의 상기 최저 여기 삼중항 에너지 준위는 상기 게스트 재료의 최저 여기 일중항 에너지 준위 이상인, 발광 소자. - 삭제
- 삭제
- 제8항에 있어서,
상기 여기 착체의 상기 최저 여기 삼중항 에너지 준위와 상기 게스트 재료의 상기 최저 여기 삼중항 에너지 준위의 차가 0.5eV 이상인, 발광 소자. - 제8항에 있어서,
상기 여기 착체의 열 활성화 지연 형광 발광 에너지는 상기 게스트 재료의 인광 발광 에너지 이상인, 발광 소자. - 제8항에 있어서,
상기 여기 착체의 열 활성화 지연 형광 발광 에너지와 상기 게스트 재료의 인광 발광 에너지의 차가 0.5eV 이상인, 발광 소자. - 제8항에 있어서,
상기 여기 착체는 최저 여기 일중항 에너지 준위와 상기 최저 여기 삼중항 에너지 준위의 차가 0eV 초과 0.2eV 이하인, 발광 소자. - 제1항 또는 제8항에 있어서,
상기 게스트 재료는 안트라센, 테트라센, 크리센, 피렌, 페릴렌 및 아크리딘으로부터 선택된 적어도 하나의 골격과, 상기 골격에 결합된 적어도 하나의 치환기를 포함하는, 발광 소자. - 제1항 또는 제8항에 있어서,
상기 게스트 재료는 골격, 제1 치환기 및 제2 치환기를 포함하고,
상기 골격은 안트라센, 테트라센, 크리센, 피렌, 페릴렌 및 아크리딘으로부터 선택되고,
상기 제1 치환기의 구조는 상기 제2 치환기의 구조와 동일한, 발광 소자. - 표시 장치로서,
제1항 또는 제8항에 따른 발광 소자, 및
컬러 필터, 시일 및 트랜지스터 중 어느 하나를 포함하는, 표시 장치. - 전자 기기로서,
제17항에 따른 표시 장치, 및
하우징 또는 터치 센서를 포함하는, 전자 기기. - 조명 장치로서,
제1항 또는 제8항에 따른 발광 소자, 및
하우징 또는 터치 센서를 포함하는, 조명 장치. - 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
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2015
- 2015-10-08 KR KR1020150141487A patent/KR102409803B1/ko active Active
- 2015-10-08 US US14/878,376 patent/US20160104855A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2019
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2021
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| JP2014044942A (ja) * | 2012-08-03 | 2014-03-13 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 発光素子、発光装置、表示装置、電子機器及び照明装置 |
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| US20230094551A1 (en) | 2023-03-30 |
| JP6997827B2 (ja) | 2022-01-18 |
| JP2016082236A (ja) | 2016-05-16 |
| US20240324265A1 (en) | 2024-09-26 |
| JP2020115590A (ja) | 2020-07-30 |
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| US20160104855A1 (en) | 2016-04-14 |
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| JP6700017B2 (ja) | 2020-05-27 |
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| US20190376550A1 (en) | 2019-12-12 |
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| JP7689549B2 (ja) | 発光装置、表示装置、電子機器、及び照明装置 | |
| KR102487578B1 (ko) | 발광 소자, 표시 장치, 전자 기기, 및 조명 장치 |
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