KR102304973B1 - 폴리에틸렌, 그 제조 방법 및 이를 이용한 분리막 - Google Patents
폴리에틸렌, 그 제조 방법 및 이를 이용한 분리막 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102304973B1 KR102304973B1 KR1020170161605A KR20170161605A KR102304973B1 KR 102304973 B1 KR102304973 B1 KR 102304973B1 KR 1020170161605 A KR1020170161605 A KR 1020170161605A KR 20170161605 A KR20170161605 A KR 20170161605A KR 102304973 B1 KR102304973 B1 KR 102304973B1
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/02—Ethene
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- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/02—Ethene
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/38—Polymerisation using regulators, e.g. chain terminating agents, e.g. telomerisation
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/02—Carriers therefor
- C08F4/022—Magnesium halide as support anhydrous or hydrated or complexed by means of a Lewis base for Ziegler-type catalysts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65916—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2231—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
- H01M10/0565—Polymeric materials, e.g. gel-type or solid-type
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
- H01M50/417—Polyolefins
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2500/00—Characteristics or properties of obtained polyolefins; Use thereof
- C08F2500/01—High molecular weight, e.g. >800,000 Da.
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2500/00—Characteristics or properties of obtained polyolefins; Use thereof
- C08F2500/12—Melt flow index or melt flow ratio
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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Abstract
Description
수소 투입량 |
용융 흐름지수 |
중량평균 분자량 |
분자량 분포 |
평균 입경 |
열용량 | 겉보기 밀도 |
||
단위 | ppm | g/10min | Kg/mol | - | ㎛ | J/g | g/cc | |
실시예1 | 450 | 0.49 | 602.9 | 3.56 | 127 | 175.8 | 0.48 | |
비교예 | 1 | 250 | 0.16 | 756.6 | 3.45 | 116 | 176.4 | 0.47 |
2 | 830 | 1.72 | 411.4 | 4.12 | 142 | 175.2 | 0.47 | |
3 | 250 | 0.15 | 765.7 | 4.41 | 205 | 193.1 | 0.41 | |
4 | 450 | 0.51 | 612.6 | 4.56 | 213 | 195.2 | 0.42 | |
5 | 830 | 1.80 | 402.3 | 4.84 | 211 | 191.7 | 0.41 |
Claims (9)
- 용융 흐름 지수가 0.4~0.6g/10min(190℃, 21.6 kg), 중량평균분자량은 50만 내지 70만g/㏖, 분자량 분포가 3 내지 5인 폴리에틸렌이며,
상기 폴리에틸렌은, 초기 30분의 촉매 반응성 평균값의 50% 이상을 4시간 초과하여 유지하는 촉매의 존재 하에 중합된 것이고,
상기 촉매는 유기 카르복실산 에스테르를 포함하는 마그네슘 화합물에 티타늄 화합물을 적가하여 시드(seed)를 형성한 후, 승온시켜 촉매 입자를 형성하고, 70-85 ℃에서 에이징하는 단계를 포함하여 제조된 것인, 폴리에틸렌.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 촉매는 마그네슘 담지체에 티타늄 화합물이 담지된 지글러-나타계 촉매인, 폴리에틸렌.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 폴리에틸렌은 시차주사열량계로 측정한 용융 전이 열 용량이 180J/g 이하, 평균 입경이 80 내지 180㎛인 폴리에틸렌.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 폴리에틸렌은 분자량 분포가 3 내지 4인, 폴리에틸렌.
- 초기 30분의 촉매 반응성 평균값의 50% 이상을 4시간 초과하여 유지하는 촉매의 존재하에 에틸렌을 중합하는 단계를 포함하고,
상기 촉매는 유기 카르복실산 에스테르를 포함하는 마그네슘 화합물에 티타늄 화합물을 적가하여 시드(seed)를 형성한 후, 승온시켜 촉매 입자를 형성하고, 70-85 ℃에서 에이징하는 단계를 포함하여 제조된 것인, 제1항 내지 제4항중 어느 한 항의 폴리에틸렌의 제조방법.
- 제5항에 있어서,
상기 폴리에틸렌은 수소 투입량을 350 내지 800 ppm으로 조절하여 분자량을 조절하는 것인 폴리에틸렌의 제조방법.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 촉매는 마그네슘 담지체에 티타늄 화합물이 담지된 지글러-나타계 촉매인 폴리에틸렌의 제조방법.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항의 폴리에틸렌을 포함하는 분리막.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 분리막은 리튬이온배터리용 분리막인 폴리에틸렌을 포함하는 분리막.
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KR1020170161605A KR102304973B1 (ko) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | 폴리에틸렌, 그 제조 방법 및 이를 이용한 분리막 |
JP2018220834A JP6817274B2 (ja) | 2017-11-29 | 2018-11-27 | ポリエチレン、その製造方法及びこれを用いた分離膜 |
US16/201,651 US10738140B2 (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2018-11-27 | Polyethylene, method for preparing the same and separator using the same |
CN201811425083.3A CN109836518B (zh) | 2017-11-29 | 2018-11-27 | 聚乙烯、制备其的方法和使用其的隔板 |
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KR1020170161605A KR102304973B1 (ko) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | 폴리에틸렌, 그 제조 방법 및 이를 이용한 분리막 |
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KR20190062922A KR20190062922A (ko) | 2019-06-07 |
KR102304973B1 true KR102304973B1 (ko) | 2021-09-24 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US12142788B2 (en) | 2022-06-14 | 2024-11-12 | Lg Energy Solution, Ltd. | Polyolefin separator for an electrochemical device and electrochemical device including same |
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- 2018-11-27 CN CN201811425083.3A patent/CN109836518B/zh active Active
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JP2007505201A (ja) | 2003-05-12 | 2007-03-08 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ インコーポレイティド | ポリマー組成物、および、高分子量高密度ポリエチレンの製造方法、および、それらのフィルム |
JP2013227539A (ja) | 2012-03-26 | 2013-11-07 | Japan Polyethylene Corp | 耐摩耗性樹脂成形体製造用エチレン系重合体、耐摩耗性樹脂成形体製造用エチレン系樹脂組成物、耐摩耗性樹脂成形体およびその製造方法 |
Cited By (1)
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US12142788B2 (en) | 2022-06-14 | 2024-11-12 | Lg Energy Solution, Ltd. | Polyolefin separator for an electrochemical device and electrochemical device including same |
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CN109836518B (zh) | 2021-11-05 |
US10738140B2 (en) | 2020-08-11 |
JP2019099804A (ja) | 2019-06-24 |
KR20190062922A (ko) | 2019-06-07 |
JP6817274B2 (ja) | 2021-01-20 |
US20190161564A1 (en) | 2019-05-30 |
CN109836518A (zh) | 2019-06-04 |
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