KR102064661B1 - 적화용 조성물 및 이를 이용한 적화 방법 - Google Patents
적화용 조성물 및 이를 이용한 적화 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102064661B1 KR102064661B1 KR1020180029967A KR20180029967A KR102064661B1 KR 102064661 B1 KR102064661 B1 KR 102064661B1 KR 1020180029967 A KR1020180029967 A KR 1020180029967A KR 20180029967 A KR20180029967 A KR 20180029967A KR 102064661 B1 KR102064661 B1 KR 102064661B1
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- alcohol
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- aliphatic
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000005968 1-Decanol Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- -1 aliphatic alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 18
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-heptanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCO BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- YRHYCMZPEVDGFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC YRHYCMZPEVDGFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- JGHZJRVDZXSNKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl octanoate Chemical group CCCCCCCC(=O)OC JGHZJRVDZXSNKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- ZWRUINPWMLAQRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCO ZWRUINPWMLAQRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- KJIOQYGWTQBHNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCO KJIOQYGWTQBHNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NMRPBPVERJPACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3S)-octan-3-ol Natural products CCCCCC(O)CC NMRPBPVERJPACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005640 Methyl decanoate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005641 Methyl octanoate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- LWZFANDGMFTDAV-BURFUSLBSA-N [(2r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LWZFANDGMFTDAV-BURFUSLBSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011067 sorbitan monolaureate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- WOFPPJOZXUTRAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethyl-1-hexanol Natural products CCCCC(O)CCC WOFPPJOZXUTRAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HMFKFHLTUCJZJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-{2-[3,4-bis(2-hydroxyethoxy)oxolan-2-yl]-2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy}ethyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCC(OCCO)C1OCC(OCCO)C1OCCO HMFKFHLTUCJZJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-2-n,2-n-diethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(N)=CC(Cl)=N1 XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N Sorbitan monooleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- CRBBOOXGHMTWOC-NPDDRXJXSA-N 1,4-Anhydro-6-O-dodecanoyl-2,3-bis-O-(2-hydroxyethyl)-D-glucitol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](OCCO)[C@H]1OCCO CRBBOOXGHMTWOC-NPDDRXJXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012875 nonionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000593989 Scardinius erythrophthalmus Species 0.000 claims 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 201000005111 ocular hyperemia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 31
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 24
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 10
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 9
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000256837 Apidae Species 0.000 description 5
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000220225 Malus Species 0.000 description 4
- JNVCSEDACVAATK-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Ca+2].[S-]SSS[S-] Chemical class [Ca+2].[S-]SSS[S-] JNVCSEDACVAATK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000225 lethality Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 231100000820 toxicity test Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007721 medicinal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000004045 Cassia javanica Species 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100001231 less toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012749 thinning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005636 Fatty acids C7 to C20 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010024264 Lethargy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000220324 Pyrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000088415 Raphanus sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006140 Raphanus sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010724 Wisteria floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006578 abscission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009418 agronomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028446 budding cell bud growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003255 drug test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003631 expected effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010428 oil painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021017 pears Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003375 plant hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007198 pollen germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002265 redox agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002468 redox effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012502 risk assessment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/06—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to a cycloaliphatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P21/00—Plant growth regulators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/04—Oxygen or sulfur attached to an aliphatic side-chain of a carbocyclic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
- A01N25/04—Dispersions, emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates or gels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/02—Acyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/08—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/02—Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N2300/00—Combinations or mixtures of active ingredients covered by classes A01N27/00 - A01N65/48 with other active or formulation relevant ingredients, e.g. specific carrier materials or surfactants, covered by classes A01N25/00 - A01N65/48
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
번호 | 처리약제 | 약효 | 약해1 ) | |||||
농도(%) | 측화 착과수 |
측화 적화율(%)2 ) |
중심화 착과수 |
전체 착과수 |
전체 적화율(%)3 ) |
|||
11 | 1-Hexanol | 1 | 5 | 74 | 5 | 10 | 60 | 1 |
22 | 1-Hexanol | 0.2 | 9 | 53 | 6 | 15 | 40 | 0 |
33 | 1-Octanol | 1 | 1 | 95 | 3 | 4 | 84 | 2 |
44 | 1-Octanol | 0.2 | 6 | 68 | 7 | 13 | 48 | 1 |
55 | 1-Decanol | 0.2 | 10 | 47 | 5 | 15 | 40 | 1 |
66 | 1-Decanol | 0.05 | 17 | 11 | 5 | 22 | 12 | 0 |
77 | 1-Decanol | 0.01 | 16 | 16 | 6 | 22 | 12 | 0 |
88 | Oleyl alcohol | 0.1 | - | 16 | - | - | - | 1 |
99 | 석회유황합제 | 0.72 | 11 | 42 | 5 | 16 | 36 | 1 |
110 | 무처리 | - | 19 | 0 | 6 | 25 | 0 | 0 |
번호 | 처리약제 | 약효 | ||||
농도(v/v% 또는 배) | 무처리 대비 측화적화율(%) | 중심화 착과수 |
무처리 대비 전체적화율(%) | 약해 1) | ||
1 | IAP-4832 | 0.2 | 47 | 5 | 40 | 0 |
2 | IAP-4832 | 0.05 | 32 | 5 | 28 | 0 |
3 | IAP-4832 | 0.01 | -5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
4 | IAP-812 | 0.2 | 89 | 2 | 84 | 1 |
5 | IAP-812 | 0.05 | 47 | 4 | 44 | 0 |
6 | IAP-812 | 0.01 | 11 | 6 | 8 | 0 |
7 | IAP-108 | 0.2 | 89 | 7 | 64 | 1 |
8 | IAP-108 | 0.05 | 16 | 6 | 12 | 0 |
9 | IAP-108 | 0.01 | 21 | 6 | 16 | 0 |
10 | IAP-M8102) | 0.2 | 74 | 4 | 64 | 1 |
11 | IAP-M8102) | 0.05 | 16 | 6 | 12 | 0 |
12 | 적앤비3 ) | 800배 희석 | 16 | 1 | 32 | 0 |
13 | 꽃떠리4 ) | 1000배 희석 | 37 | 6 | 28 | 0 |
14 | 꽃떠리4 ) | 500배 희석 | 42 | 5 | 36 | 0 |
15 | 석회유황합제 | 0.72 | 42 | 5 | 36 | 1 |
16 | 무처리 | - | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
처리 | 약효 | |||||
측화착과수 | 100-(착과수/무처리×100) (%) |
전체착과수 | 100-(착과수/무처리×100) (%) |
|||
중심화 개화 시작 | 1 | IAP-4832 0.2% | 17 | 23 | 21 | 30 |
2 | IAP-4832 0.05% | 19 | 14 | 24 | 20 | |
3 | IAP-108 0.2% | 15 | 32 | 20 | 33 | |
4 | IAP-108 0.05% | 18 | 18 | 22 | 27 | |
5 | IAP-2080 0.2% | 15 | 32 | 20 | 33 | |
6 | IAP-2080 0.05% | 17 | 23 | 25 | 17 | |
평균 | 16.8 | 23.5 | 22.0 | 26.7 | ||
중심화 만개(측화 50% 개화) | 1 | IAP-4832 0.2% | 22 | 0 | 27 | 10 |
2 | IAP-4832 0.05% | 23 | -5 | 29 | 3 | |
3 | IAP-108 0.2% | 16 | 27 | 22 | 27 | |
4 | IAP-108 0.05% | 10 | 55 | 16 | 47 | |
5 | IAP-2080 0.2% | 13 | 41 | 19 | 37 | |
6 | IAP-2080 0.05% | 18 | 18 | 25 | 17 | |
평균 | 17.0 | 22.7 | 23.0 | 23.3 | ||
측화 만개시 | 1 | IAP-4832 0.2% | 13 | 41 | 20 | 33 |
2 | IAP-4832 0.05% | 16 | 27 | 24 | 20 | |
3 | IAP-108 0.2% | 11 | 50 | 19 | 37 | |
4 | IAP-108 0.05% | 15 | 32 | 22 | 27 | |
5 | IAP-2080 0.2% | 13 | 41 | 21 | 30 | |
6 | IAP-2080 0.05% | 16 | 27 | 23 | 23 | |
평균 | 14.0 | 36.4 | 21.5 | 28.3 | ||
측화 만개 3일 후 | 1 | IAP-4832 0.2% | 7 | 68 | 14 | 53 |
2 | IAP-4832 0.05% | 18 | 18 | 25 | 17 | |
3 | IAP-108 0.2% | 16 | 27 | 22 | 27 | |
4 | IAP-108 0.05% | 16 | 27 | 23 | 23 | |
5 | IAP-2080 0.2% | 13 | 41 | 20 | 33 | |
6 | IAP-2080 0.05% | 17 | 23 | 22 | 27 | |
평균 | 14.5 | 34.1 | 21.0 | 30.0 | ||
무 | 무처리 | 22 | 0 | 30 | 0 |
지방족 알코올 | 처리약량(ug) 1) | 치사율(%) 2) | 지방산 | 처리약량 (ug) 1) | 치사율(%) | |
1 | 1-hexanol | 200 | 6.7 | 1-hexanoic acid | 200 | 30.0 |
2 | 1-octanol | 50 | 26.7 | 1-Octanoic acid | 50 | 36.7 |
3 | 1-octanol | 200 | 50 | 1-octaboic acid | 200 | 60 |
4 | 1-decanol | 50 | 70 | 1-decanoic acid | 50 | 43.3 |
5 | 1-decanol | 200 | 100 | 1-decanoic acid | 200 | 90 |
6 | 1-oleyl alcohol | 200 | 20 | 1-oleic acid | 200 | 43.3 |
7 | aceton control | - | 16.7 | - | - | - |
처리약제 | 처리약량(ug) | 치사율(%) | 알코올 유제 | 처리약량(ug) | 치사율(%) |
1-hexanol | 100 | 3.3 | IAP-8060 | 100 | 0.0 |
1-heptanol | 100 | 33.3 | IAP-8040 | 100 | 23.3 |
Cyclohexanol | 100 | 33.3 | IAP-8050 | 100 | 26.7 |
2-ethyl-1-hexanol | 100 | 60 | IAP-8070 | 200 | 26.7 |
1-octanol | 100 | 50 | IAP-8000 | 100 | 36.7 |
1-decanol | 50 | 70 | IAP-8010 | 50 | 53.3 |
처리 | 무기력 + 치사율(%) | ||
시험약제 | 농도(%) | 48시간 | 96시간 |
IAP-8000 (1-octanol 유제) |
0.8 | 6.7 | 13.3 |
0.4 | 3.3 | 13.3 | |
0.2 | 0 | 13.3 | |
IAP-8080 (1-oleyl alcohol 유제) |
0.8 | 0 | 23.3 |
0.4 | 6.7 | 26.7 | |
0.2 | 3.3 | 16.7 | |
0.1 | 0 | 10 | |
IAP-8070 (ethylhexanol alcohol유제) |
0.8 | 3.3 | 3.3 |
0.4 | 6.7 | 10 | |
0.2 | 3.3 | 10 | |
IAP-108 (1-옥타놀과 1-데카놀 합제) |
0.8 | 26.7 | 43.3 |
0.4 | 13.3 | 16.7 | |
0.2 | 6.7 | 20 | |
0.1 | 0 | 0 | |
IAP-8010 (1-decanol 유제) |
0.8 | 36.7 | 56.7 |
0.4 | 33.3 | 43.3 | |
0.2 | 26.7 | 33.3 | |
IAP-8060 (Hexanol 유제) |
0.8 | 6.7 | 20 |
0.4 | 3.3 | 16.7 | |
0.2 | 0 | 3.3 | |
IAP-812 (1-옥타놀과 1-도데칸올 합제) |
0.8 | 60 | 76.7 |
0.4 | 46.7 | 56.7 | |
0.2 | 23.3 | 43.3 | |
물 분무 | - | 3.3 | 13.3 |
무처리(기절) | - | 3.3 | 13.3 |
Claims (12)
- (1) C6 내지 C12의 지방족 알코올 중에서 선택된 1 종 이상을 포함하거나, (2) C6 내지 C12의 지방산 메틸에스테르 중에서 선택된 1 종 이상을 포함하거나, (3) 1 개 이상의 이중 결합을 갖는 C10 내지 C18의 지방족 알코올 중에서 선택된 1 종 이상을 포함하거나, (4) C6 내지 C8의 방향족 알코올 중에서 선택된 1종 이상을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 (1), (3) 및 (4)의 알코올 농도를 0.01 % (V/V) ~ 0.8 % (V/V) 포함하거나, 또는 (2)의 지방산 메틸에스테르를 0.05 % (V/V) ~ 0.2 %(V/V) 포함하여 살포시 꿀벌에 안전한 적화용 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 (1) 및 (3)의 지방족 알코올, (2)의 지방족 메틸에스테르 또는 (4)의 방향족 알코올과 1 종 이상의 유화제를 혼합한 알코올유제 또는 지방산 메틸에스테르 유제를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 적화용 조성물.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 유화제는 비이온성 유화제인 것을 특징으로 하는 적화용 조성물.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 유화제는 Tween-80(POE(20) sorbitan monooleate), Tween-20(POE(20) sorbitan monolaurate), Tween-60(POE(20) sorbitan monostearate), Span-80(sorbitan monooleate), Span-20(sorbitan monolaurate), 지방산에속시레이트 또는 glycerol stearates 중에서 선택된 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 적화용 조성물.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 유화제는 알코올 유제 또는 지방산 메틸에스테르유제 중 3 내지 50 중량% 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 적화용 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, (1)의 C6 내지 C12의 지방족 알코올은 1-헥사놀, 1-헵타놀, 1-옥타놀, 1-노나놀, 1-데카놀, 1-언데카놀, 1-도데카놀 또는 2-에틸-1-헥사놀인 것을 특징으로 하는 적화용 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, (3)의 1 개 이상의 이중 결합을 갖는 C10 내지 C18의 지방족 알코올은 올레일 알코올인 것을 특징으로 하는 적화용 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, (4)의 C6 내지 C8의 방향족 알코올은 사이클로헥사놀인 것을 특징으로 하는 적화용 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, (2)의 C6 내지 C12의 지방족 메틸에스테르는 메틸옥타노에이트(methyl octanoate), 메틸 데카노에이트(methyl decanoate) 또는 메틸옥타노에이트와 메틸데카노에이트 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 적화용 조성물.
- 제 1 항 있어서, (1)의 C6 내지 C12의 지방족 알코올 중에서 선택된 1 종 이상 중에서 1-옥타놀과 1-데카놀의 합제는 시너지 효과가 발생하여 꿀벌의 독성이 상승적으로(synergistically) 낮아지며, 동시에 적화 효과는 상승적으로(synergistically) 높아지는 것을 특징으로 하는 적화용 조성물.
- 제 1 항의 적화용 조성물의 살포 시기는 측화 만개시인 것을 특징으로 하는 적화방법.
- 제 11항에 있어서, 적화용 조성물 중 (1), (3) 및 (4) 알코올 농도는 살포농도가 0.01 %(V/V) ~ 0.8 %(V/V) 이고, (2)의 지방산 메틸에스테르 농도는 살포농도가 0.05 % (V/V) ~ 0.2 % (V/V)인 것을 특징으로 하는 적화방법.
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CN202211565610.7A CN115843791A (zh) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-11-15 | 疏花组合物和使用该疏花组合物的疏花方法 |
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BR112020018487A2 (pt) | 2020-12-29 |
JP2021515810A (ja) | 2021-06-24 |
US11771083B2 (en) | 2023-10-03 |
WO2019177222A1 (ko) | 2019-09-19 |
JP7598969B2 (ja) | 2024-12-12 |
US20200345003A1 (en) | 2020-11-05 |
JP2023106461A (ja) | 2023-08-01 |
CA3089543A1 (en) | 2019-09-19 |
CN115843791A (zh) | 2023-03-28 |
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