KR102012275B1 - 전자파 차폐 및 방열복합시트 및 이의 제조방법 - Google Patents
전자파 차폐 및 방열복합시트 및 이의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102012275B1 KR102012275B1 KR1020170083590A KR20170083590A KR102012275B1 KR 102012275 B1 KR102012275 B1 KR 102012275B1 KR 1020170083590 A KR1020170083590 A KR 1020170083590A KR 20170083590 A KR20170083590 A KR 20170083590A KR 102012275 B1 KR102012275 B1 KR 102012275B1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/005—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
- B32B9/007—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile comprising carbon, e.g. graphite, composite carbon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/08—Macromolecular additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
- C09J7/381—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA] based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J7/385—Acrylic polymers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/2039—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
- H05K7/20436—Inner thermal coupling elements in heat dissipating housings, e.g. protrusions or depressions integrally formed in the housing
- H05K7/20445—Inner thermal coupling elements in heat dissipating housings, e.g. protrusions or depressions integrally formed in the housing the coupling element being an additional piece, e.g. thermal standoff
- H05K7/20472—Sheet interfaces
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
- H05K9/0073—Shielding materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
- B32B2457/08—PCBs, i.e. printed circuit boards
-
- C09J2201/622—
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/30—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
- C09J2301/312—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 전자파 차폐 및 방열복합시트를 구성하는 다수개의 관통홀이 구비된 그라파이트층의 바람직한 일구현예에 대한 개략도이다.
도 3의 (a) 및 (b)는 제1접착제층 및/또는 제2접착제층으로부터 유래하는 접착성분이 그라파이트층의 관통홀 내에 충진된 형태에 대한 개략도이다.
도 4는 본 발명의 바람직한 구체적인 일구현예로서, 본 발명의 전자파 차폐 및 방열복합시트에 사용되는 그라파이트 시트의 개략도이다.
10 : 그라파이트층
20 : 전자파 차폐층
30 : 제1 접착제층
40 : 제2 접착제층
50 : 지지체층
60 : 감압점착제층
Claims (15)
- 전자파 차폐층; 제1 접착제층; 다수개의 관통홀이 구비된 그라파이트층; 제2 접착제층; 지지체층; 및 감압점착제층이 순차대로 적층되고,
상기 감압점착제층은 유리전이온도가 -65℃ ~ -25℃인 아크릴 중합체; 및
연화점이 70℃ ~ 147℃, 중량평균분자량이 100 ~ 5,000인 고온점착강화수지;를 포함하고,
상기 그라파이트층은 xy 좌표상으로 볼 때, x축 방향으로 형성된 열에는 일정 간격으로 반복되어 형성된 다수개의 관통홀을 포함하고, 상기 열은 홀수열과 짝수열로 구분되며,
상기 그라파이트층 일 측면의 홀수열 첫번째 관통홀의 중심축 및 두번째 관통홀의 중심축 사이에 짝수열의 첫번째 관통홀의 중심축이 위치하고,
상기 그라파이트층의 관통홀간 거리는 하기 수학식 1을 만족하도록 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자파 차폐 및 방열복합시트.
[수학식 1]
d = (0.5 ~ 1.5)L
상기 수학식 1에서 L은 x축 방향에 형성된 관통홀과 이웃 관통홀의 중심축간 거리이며, d는 홀수열과 짝수열 각각에 존재하는 관통홀의 중심축(x축)간 거리이다.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 관통홀은 하기 수학식 2을 만족하는 이형도를 가지는 단면 형상으로 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 전자파 차폐 및 방열복합시트;
[수학식 2]
0.500 ≤ 이형도 ≤ 1.300
상기 수학식 2에서 이형도는 (형상의 내부넓이/ 형상의 둘레길이)1/2이다.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 그라파이트층의 관통홀 면적은 상기 그라파이트층의 상면 또는 하면의 전체 면적의 2% ~ 30%인 것을 특징으로 하는 전자파 차폐 및 방열복합시트.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 그라파이트층의 관통홀 내부는 제1접착제층 및 제2접착제층으로부터 유래한 접착제로 충진되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자파 차폐 및 방열복합시트.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 감압점착제층은 아크릴 중합체 100 중량부에 대하여, 상기 고온점착강화수지 15 ~ 35 중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자파 차폐 및 방열복합시트.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 감압점착제층은 경화제를 더 포함하고,
상기 경화제는 에폭시 경화제 및 아크릴 경화제에서 선택된 1종 이상을 포함하고,
상기 경화제는 아크릴 중합체 100 중량부에 대하여, 0.13 ~ 0.25 중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자파 차폐 및 방열복합시트.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 감압점착제층은 실란 커플링제를 더 포함하고,
상기 실란 커플링제는 아크릴 중합체 100 중량부에 대하여, 0.0001 ~ 0.002 중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자파 차폐 및 방열복합시트.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 감압점착제층은 KS T1028 규격에 의거하여, 폼 테이프와의 점착강도 측정시, 25℃의 온도에서 0.70 ~ 1.0 kgf/inch, 85℃의 온도에서 0.7 ~ 1.2 kgf/inch인 것을 특징으로 하는 전자파 차폐 및 방열복합시트.
- 제1항, 제3항 내지 제11항 중에서 선택된 어느 한 항의 전자파 차폐 및 방열복합시트를 포함하는 커버레이 필름.
- 제1항, 제3항 내지 제11항 중에서 선택된 어느 한 항의 전자파 차폐 및 방열복합시트를 포함하는 연성회로기판.
- 제1항, 제3항 내지 제11항 중에서 선택된 어느 한 항의 전자파 차폐 및 방열복합시트를 포함하는 휴대용 전자기기.
- 제1전자파 차폐층, 제1접착제층, 다수개의 관통홀이 구비된 그라파이트층, 제2전자파 차폐층, 지지체층 및 감압점착제층이 차례대로 적층시킨 적층체를 핫프레스 장비에 투입하는 1단계;
145℃ ~ 160℃ 및 45 ~ 60 kgf/㎠ 압력 하에서 50분 ~ 70분간 적층체를 가열 및 가압시키는 2단계; 및
핫프레스를 냉각시킨 후, 핫프레스로부터 일체화된 복합시트를 분리하는 3단계;
를 포함하고,
상기 감압점착제층은 유리전이온도가 -65℃ ~ -25℃인 아크릴 중합체; 및
연화점이 70℃ ~ 147℃, 중량평균분자량이 100 ~ 5,000인 고온점착강화수지;를 포함하고,
상기 그라파이트층은 xy 좌표상으로 볼 때, x축 방향으로 형성된 열에는 일정 간격으로 반복되어 형성된 다수개의 관통홀을 포함하고, 상기 열은 홀수열과 짝수열로 구분되며,
상기 그라파이트층 일 측면의 홀수열 첫번째 관통홀의 중심축 및 두번째 관통홀의 중심축 사이에 짝수열의 첫번째 관통홀의 중심축이 위치하고,
상기 그라파이트층의 관통홀간 거리는 하기 수학식 1을 만족하도록 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자파 차폐 및 방열복합시트의 제조방법.
[수학식 1]
d = (0.5 ~ 1.5)L
상기 수학식 1에서 L은 x축 방향에 형성된 관통홀과 이웃 관통홀의 중심축간 거리이며, d는 홀수열과 짝수열 각각에 존재하는 관통홀의 중심축(x축)간 거리이다.
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